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School Las Piñas National High School Grade Level 7

Learning
Teacher MARK ANTHONY T. TAGACAY Mathematics
Area
September 5, 2023
DAILY LESSON 6:10 – 7:10 – Adaptability
LOG Teaching
Date 7:10 – 8:10 – Appreciation Quarter First
8:10 – 9:10 - Accountability

I. OBJECTIVES
The learner…..
A. Content Standards
Demonstrates understanding of key concepts of sets and the real number system.
The learner….
B. Performance Standards is able to formulate challenging situations involving sets and real numbers and solve these in a variety of
strategies.
At the end of the period, the learner should be able to…
1. define universal set, null set, cardinality, roster method, and set-builder notation;
C. Learning Competencies/
2. identify the elements and the cardinality of a set; and
Objectives
3. write sets in roster method or in set-builder notation.

M7NS-la -1
II. CONTENT Universal set, Null set and Cardinality
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide pages
2. Learner’s Materials pages
3. Textbook pages
4. Additional Materials from Learning
Resource (LR) portal
B. Other Learning Resources Math 7 Module pp 3-5
IV. PROCEDURES

A. Prayer
B. Checking of Attendance
Activity 1. Determine whether well-defined or NOT.
1. A collection of ‘lovely flowers’
2. A group of “Players with ages between 18 years to 25 years”
3. A group of “Young singers”
A. Reviewing yesterday’s lesson or 4. All problems of this book, which are difficult to solve.
Presenting the new lesson 5. All the objects heavier than 28 kg.
Activity 2: “Define and Calculate”.
A. Determine whether the following collections are well-defined or not. If well-defined then determine the
cardinality.
1. Collection of all types of taste buds
2. Collection of all sensory organs
3. Collection of all poor people in Luzon
4. Collection of all beautiful Math teachers.
B. How will you differentiate well-defined and not well-defined sets?
Activity 3: Definitely! Observe the groups of objects in Figures 1 and 2. You will notice that there are
2 groups in each figure. Your tasks are given below for you to follow.

B. Establishing a purpose for the


lesson

Figure 1 Figure 2
Do the following tasks for figures 1 and 2:
1. Assign distinct letter from the English alphabet to name each set.
C. Presenting examples/ instances of
2. Describe the set by verbal description.
the new lesson
3. List down the elements.
4. Determine how many elements are there in each set.
Guide Questions:
1. Are all the groups well-defined? Why?
2. Were you able to verbally describe all the sets in each figure? If no, why?
3. Were you able to list down all the elements in all the sets in each figure? Why?
4. Were you able to determine the number of elements in all the sets in each
figure? Why?
D. Discussing new concepts and
5. Compare the sets in Figure 1 to the sets in Figure 2:
practicing new skills 1
a. In which figure can you determine right away the number of elements?
Why? What do you call the sets?
b. In which figure did you have a hard time in determining the number of
elements? Why? What do you call the sets?
6. From Figure 1, what are the sets with the same number of elements? What do
you call the sets?
Universal set – contains all elements, denoted by U.

“All poodles are dogs” A = { 1 , 2, 3 } B= { 1 , 2, 3 }


Poodles ⊆ dogs
CARDINALITY – is the number of elements in a set
E. Discussing new concepts and
n(A) = read as “ the cardinality of set A is”
practicing new skills 2
nІAІ =
ROSTER/LISTING METHOD - involves listing down the elements of the set where a comma serves to
distinguish each distinct element and enclosing them by braces.
Set-builder notation/Rule Method – involves describing a set in terms of its characteristics or property where
only those described or agreeing to that specific property are considered elements of a set. It takes the form
A = {x/x is “ “}
A = {x/x is a set of odd number}
Read as “Set A contains all x such that x is an odd number”.
Empty Set or Null set – a set with no member or element. It is denoted by the symbol { } for empty set and Φ
for null set.
Example: {Set of triangles with four sides}
Activity 4. The class will be grouped into five groups. Each group will be given a task and answer them
collaboratively. Every representative for each group will discuss their task with the class.
Groups 1, 2, and 3.
Task A. Write the elements and cardinality for each of the following.
1) X = The set of months in a year
2) Y = The set of letters in the word INTELLIGENT
3) Z = The set of prime numbers from 2 to 11
Task B. Write each in a set-builder notation and identify its cardinality.
F. Developing mastery
1) Set A consists of the vowels of the alphabet.
2) Set C consists of all counting numbers
3) Set B consists of the days of the week
Groups 4 and 5
Task C. Write each set in set builder form
1. D ={1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15,…}
2. E = {2, 4, 6, 8}
3. Set F consists of 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, and 19.

G. Finding practical applications of Give one set that you can see inside this classroom and write its element and cardinality.
concepts and skills in daily living Write them in set-builder form and in roster form.
1. How do you define cardinality, roster form, and set-builder notation?
H. Making generalizations and
2. How do you identify the elements and cardinality of a set?
abstractions about the lesson
3. How do you write a roster form or set-builder form?
I. Evaluating learning
Activity 5
A. Write each in a roster form and identify its cardinality.
1. The set of days of the week
2. The set of months that start with the letter J
3. The set of multiples of 3 between 11 and 22
B. Write each in a set-builder notation and identify its cardinality.
4. Set A consists of distinct letters of the word “PHILIPPINES”.
5. Set B consists of even numbers between 30 and 49.
6. Set C consists of the colors of a rainbow.
C. Write the following in set-builder form
7. Set D Consists of M, A, T, H, E, I, C, S.
8. E = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ….}
9. Set F consists of the colors red, yellow, and blue
J. Additional activities for application or Give 3 examples of sets that you can use in your daily lives and write their elements and cardinality.
remediation Write them in roster form and set-builder form.

V. REMARKS

VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned 80% on the
Number of learners: Adaptability: Appreciation: Accountability:
formative assessment
B. No.of learners who require additional
Number of learners: Adaptability: Appreciation: Accountability:
activities for remediation.
C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of
Yes ________ No ________
learners who have caught up with the
Number of learners: Adaptability: Appreciation: Accountability:
lesson.
D. No. of learners who continue to require
Number of learners: Adaptability: Appreciation: Accountability:
remediation
E. Which of my teaching strategies worked ________ Experiment ________ Role play
well? Why did these work? ________ Collaborative Learning ________ Lecture
________ Differentiated Instruction ________ Discovery
Why? _______________________ ________ Complete IMs
Others _______________________________
F. What difficulties did I encounter which my ________ Bullying among pupils
principal or supervisor can help me solve? ________ Students’ behavior/ attitude
________ Colorful Ims
________ Technology/ Equipment Unavailable
________ Science/ Computer/ Internet Lab
Others _______________________________
G. What innovation or localized materials did I ________ Localized videos
use/discover which I wish to share with other ________ Making big books from views of the locality
teachers? ________ Recycling plastics for contemporary arts
________ Local music composition
Others _______________________________

Prepared by:   
MARK ANTHONY T. TAGACAY
               Teacher II
                                   Checked by:  MA JASMIN D. MARCELO
                                                                              Master Teacher I

Reviewed by:

            LANIE B. SALAMANES
            Master Teacher II / OIC

Noted by:
  IGNACIO L. SON, JR.
Principal IV

MA. TERESA B. DELOS SANTOS


Public Schools District Supervisor

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