Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education National Capital Region

DIVISION OF CITY SCHOOLS-MANILA
Manila Education Center Arroceros Forest Park
Antonio J. Villegas St. Ermita, Manila

Cosmetology Grade 9

“Right tools and

materials will bring
us best result.”
Quarter 1 Week 4 Module 4

Most Essential Learning Competency:

Perform Body Scrub (Tools, PPE and
Materials)
HOW TO USE THIS MODULE
Before starting the module, I want you to set aside other tasks that
will disturb you while enjoying the lessons. Read the simple
instructions below to successfully enjoy the objectives of this kit.
Have fun!

1. Follow carefully all the contents and instructions indicated in

every page of this module.

2. Write on your notebook the concepts about the lessons. Writing

enhances learning, that is important to develop and keep in mind.

3. Perform all the provided activities in the module.

4. Let your facilitator/guardian assess your answers using the

answer key card.

5. Analyze conceptually the post test and apply what you have
learned.

6. Enjoy studying!

PARTS OF THE MODULE

Expectations - These are what you will be able to know after

completing the lessons in the module.
Pre-test - This will measure your prior knowledge and the
concepts to be mastered throughout the lesson.
Looking Back to your Lesson - This section will measure
what learning and skills did you understand from the previous
lesson.
Brief Introduction- This section will give you an overview of
the lesson.
Activities - This is a set of activities you will perform with a
partner.
Remember - This section summarizes the concepts and
applications of the lessons.
Check your Understanding- It will verify how you learned
from the lesson.
Post-test - This will measure how much you have learned
from the entire module.

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 LESSON 1: Different Tools and Materials

Expectations:
This lesson is basically concerned with the different tools,
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), and materials to be used in body
scrub.

Specifically, this module will help you to:

1. Identify the different tools and materials in body scrub.

2. Utilize the different functions/uses of tools and materials in body
scrub.
3. Make own natural body scrubbing materials

Pre-Test

Direction: Write the word “True” if the statement is correct and write the
word “False” if the statement is incorrect.

_______ 1. Cold water should be used in body scrub.

_______ 2. 70% Rubbing alcohol should be used to sanitize.
_______ 3. Tools and materials should be properly arranged on a trolley or
tray.
________4. Natural scrubbing materials has less chemical content and
environment friendly.
_______ 5. Exfoliating gloves are made of dried gourd.

Looking Back to your Lesson

Direction: Which of the following does not belong to the group? Encircle your
answer.

1. Stethoscope Spatula Sphygmomanometer Thermometer

2. Breast Legs Nape Spinal Column
3. Dry Skin Oily Skin Normal Skin Rough Skin
4. High Blood Head Low Blood Pulse Rate
5. Flaky Skin Rough Skin Soft Skin Sensitive Skin

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 Let us start your learning journey! 

Brief Introduction
Before you can proceed with performing body scrub, you will be
needing a few things to help you carry out and have the best results with
the said activity.

A. Tools:
1. Wash cloth or Face towel – this is used to dampen and cleanse the
client’s body. It can also be used to rinse the client’s body
2. Basin – is a container used to hold the face towel or wash cloth and
lukewarm water
3. Mixing bowl – a container wherein scrubbing materials are put into
or sometimes used to mix with other materials.
4. Spatula – a spoon like tool used to lift and mix scrubbing materials
5. Tray/Trolley- all the tools and materials are arranged in this
container to be more organized
6. Body sponge- this looks like a foam or a sponge used to remove
dead skin with the help of liquid soap
7. Exfoliating gloves- used to remove dead skin, but rougher than a
body sponge. It is more effective to use with soap.
8. Large bath towel- this can be used to cover the client’s body and to
dry the body after shower
9. Pillow- it gives comfort and relaxation to clients while giving a body
scrub

B. Materials:
1. Alcohol/Hand sanitizer – use 70% alcohol to remove germs and
bacteria
2. Lukewarm water- somehow warm but not cold. Some clients want
it a bit warmer but still tolerable.
3. Beauty soap/whitening soap – it helps in removing dirt and excess
scrubbing materials from the skin
4. Loofah/Luffa- this is also used as a sponge; it is made up of a dried
gourd
5. Body lotion- it makes the skin soft, smooth, and moist
6. Scrubbing materials- it can be chemical exfoliates manufactured
by industries and can be commercially bought from stores, or

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 natural exfoliates made from plants and other ingredients found in
the kitchen pantry.

Natural vs. Commercial Scrubbing Materials

It was mentioned earlier that scrubbing materials can be commercially

bought, they are manufactured with high chemical content. These kinds of
scrubbing materials can be stored for a long period of time but it still
depends on the expiration date specified by the manufacturer. A scrubbing
material can be made in our respective houses with the use of different
ingredients found in the kitchen. We call it Do It Yourself (DIY) scrubbing
materials or simply Natural Scrubbing materials. It has less chemicals that
are harmful to our body and to our environment. But the shelf life of these
scrubbing materials are shorter. It can’t be stored for more than a year or
so.

Different Ingredients that can be used as scrubbing materials

1. Essential oils – oil extracted usually from plants (ex. Lavender, tea
tree, rosemary, jojoba, grape seed, olive oil, coconut oil). It is good for
dry skin, as it also prevents wrinkles.
2. Salt - it is good for removing dirt deep in the pores. It can also prevent
bacteria that can cause breakouts.
3. Sugar - it is suitable for normal to dry to skin as it moisturizes and
hydrates the skin. It restores the cells faster because sugar contains
alpha hydroxyl acid and glycolic acid which are good exfoliates.
4. Oatmeal - is an excellent natural skin exfoliate. Which is best for
sensitive and dry skin as it keeps the skin’s natural oil.
5. Coffee Grounds - reduce the appearance of cellulites and protects our
skin from UVB. It is also good for removing dead skin.
6. Lemon - is a good source of Vitamin C as it reduces skin discoloration
and helps in whitening the skin. It is also good for oily skin because it
reduces the oil in the skin.
7. Milk - provides moisture and hydrates the skin. It also act as a
whitening ingredient. Because of the presence of a substance called
retinol in milk, it fights premature aging. It is also good for sensitive
skin.
8. Honey – raw honey is good in preventing acne and other skin diseases
such as eczema and psoriasis.

Natural scrubbing materials can be found in our kitchen pantry. Some

of them are made of recycled kitchen ingredients such as the coffee
grounds. This will save us money, but natural scrubbing materials are
messy and should be rinsed well with water and soap.

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Different Types of Natural Scrubbing Materials

Coffee and Sugar Body Scrub

Things needed:
Measuring spoon/cups ½ cup coffee grounds
Mixing bowl ½ cup brown sugar
Spatula/spoon ¼ cup olive oil
Mason jar/container 1 teaspoon cinnamon powder

Procedure:
Mix all the ingredients in the mixing bowl. Be sure that the texture is
not watery, just a bit moist. Put it in a clean container with a cover or
mason jar. You can use it twice a week.

Oatmeal and Milk Body Scrub

Things needed:
Measuring spoon/cups 1 cup milk (fresh milk)
Mixing bowl 2 tbs. powdered milk dissolved in 1 C. warm
Spatula/spoon water if there’s no fresh milk (alternative)
Mason jar/container ½ cup brown sugar
½ cup oatmeal
Procedure:
Mix all the ingredients in the mixing bowl. Be sure that the mixture is
spreadable. If it is watery add a little more oatmeal but if it is dry add a bit
more milk.

Sugar and Lemon Body Scrub

Things needed:
Measuring spoon/cups 1 cup brown sugar
Mixing bowl ¼ cup olive oil
Spatula/spoon 1 tablespoon lemon juice
Mason jar/container

Procedure:
Mix all the ingredients in the mixing bowl. Be sure that the texture is
not soggy, just a bit moist. Put it in a clean container with a cover or mason
jar. You can use it twice a week.

Now, you can decide on what’s the best scrubbing materials suitable
for your skin type. The scrubbing materials you will use should depend on
your client’s skin type and needs. That’s why assessment and client
consultation are very important.

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 All the tools and materials needed should be neatly arranged on a tray
or trolley for easy access. A well-organized tray will definitely save you time
and energy in performing a body scrub.

Module 4: Body Scrub

Let’s check what
you have
Lesson 1: Performing Body Scrub
learned. Activity no: 1.1
Date: _________ Score: ______

Name: _______________________ Grade & Section: ______________

Direction: Identify and label the tools and materials in the pictures
below.

1. 4.

_________________ ________________

2. 5.

___________________ _________________

3. 6.

__________________ _________________

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 Let’s check what Module 4: Body Scrub
you have Lesson 1: Performing Body Scrub
learned. Activity no: 1.2
Date: _________ Score: ________

Name: _______________________ Grade & Section: ______________

Direction: Match the tools and materials under column A with the
correct description under column B. Write the letter of your chosen
answer.

Answer A B
1. It is good in preventing acne and
other skin diseases such as
A eczema and psoriasis.

2. It removes germs and bacteria. It

is best to use 70% isopropyl.
B

3. It makes the skin soft, smooth,

and moist.
C

4. It is a good source of Vitamin C, it

reduces skin discoloration and,
D helps in whitening the skin.

5. It is a container wherein scrubbing

materials are put into or
E sometimes used to mix with other
materials.

6. It is used to remove dead skin, but

rougher than a body sponge. It is
F more effective to use with soap.

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 Blog vs. Vlog
Blog is like a journal, Module 4: Body Scrub
an expression of Lesson 1: Performing Body Scrub
thoughts, opinion
and, facts written
Activity no: 1.3
and published online. Date: _________ Score: ______
While Vlog is in the
form of a video.

Direction: Choose a natural body scrub (DIY) that you want. Write a blog about
it, why did you choose it (benefits), things you will need and, how to do it.

____________________________
(Title)

______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________.

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Remember

 Organize the tools, materials, and supplies before you start to

perform a body scrub.
 The right tools and materials are important for you to do your job
well.
 Proper usage of tools and materials can provide you with easy
and worry free-work.

Checking Your Understanding

Direction: Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow.

While performing a body scrub with a client, you did not bother to
wear an apron. Suddenly, you realized that you did not check the tray. The
spatula and face towel were not there.

A. What are you going to do?

_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________.
B. What are you going to say to your client?
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________.

Post Test
Direction: Read and understand the questions carefully, choose the letter of
the correct answer.

1. Which of the following is used to help remove dirt and excess

scrubbing materials from the skin?
A. Alcohol B. Soap C. Sponge D. Tray
2. Which of the following is used to arrange all the tools and
materials?
A. Alcohol B. Soap C. Sponge D. Tray
3. Which of the following is used to sanitize the hands and tools?
A. Alcohol B. Soap C. Sponge D. Tray
4. Which of the following makes the skin soft, smooth, and moist?
A. Alcohol B. Loofah C. Lotion D. Soap
5. Among the tools below, which of the following does not belong to
the group?
A. Mixing bowl B. Loofah C. Spatula D. Tray

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Reflective Learning Sheet
Name: ____________________ Grade & Sec.:___________

Direction: Write your thoughts about the lesson in the form of tweet. You
may use hashtags (#).

References:
https://www.google.com/search?q=body%20scrub%20tools%20and%20materials&
tbm=isch&tbs=rimg%3ACWkMqJUflcSMYWO8HLbXPdTs&hl=en&ved=0CB0QuIIBa
hcKEwiQ2d-
crKHqAhUAAAAAHQAAAAAQBw&biw=1903&bih=937#imgrc=4Vtjg0nPUOea8M
ttps://www.google.com/search?source=hp&ei=ndqrXvmEN8evoATQp5uoCw&q=too
ls+meaning&oq=tools+&gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQARgBMgIIADICCAAyAggAMgUIABC
DATICCAAyAggAMgIIADICCAAyAggAMgIIAFDnDVi9FWCGLGgAcAB4AIAB9AGIAas
GkgEFMC41LjGYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6&sclient=psy-ab
https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-clean-white-gloves/
https://www.wonderopolis.org/wonder/how-hot-is-lukewarm
https://www.global-cosmetics.com/cosmetic-manufacture-products/oem-odm-
skin-care/face-scrub/
https://www.healthscopemag.com/health-scope/types-body-scrubs/
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/blog
https://www.healthscopemag.com/health-scope/types-body-scrubs/
https://www.clearessence.com/blog/benefits-lemon-sugar-scrub-easy-diy/
https://www.oprahmag.com/life/health/a27612161/health-benefits-of-milk/
https://bellatory.com/skin/Top-5-Skin-Benefits-of-Raw-Milk-Beauty-Tips
https://www.rewardme.in/beauty/skin-and-body/7-skin-benefits-of-oatmeal
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/beauty/benefits-of-coffee-for-your-
skin/articleshow/35517121.cms
https://www.stylecraze.com/articles/diy-coffee-scrub-recipes-for-smoother-skin/

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 Acknowledgements

Writer: Ritchie B. Bilasa, E. Quirino High School

Editor: Dr. Jake C. Viana

Reviewer: Carmelina DM. Tan, PSDS

Management Team: Maria Magdalena M. Lim-Schools Division

Superintendent-Manila, Aida H. Rondilla-Chief Education Supervisor
Lucky S. Carpio-EPS and Lady Hannah C Gillo, Librarian II-LRMS

Answer Key
Pre-Test Looking Back to your Lesson

1. False 1. Spatula
2. True 2. Legs
3. True 3. Rough Skin
4. True 4. Head
5. False 5. Sensitive Skin

Activity 1.1 Activity 1.2 Post Test

1. Tray 1. C 1. B
2. Loofah/Luffah 2. D 2. D
3. Basin 3. F 3. A
4. Spatula 4. E 4. C
5. Face Towel 5. A 5. B
6. Body Sponge 6. B

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