NA WAS Revision Package, Congtuction ~ For Lenging : Use compass +0. ‘construce arcs — For Andies = Use proracior +o tnearyrel craw angies Note» NO DOubie Lines erase iamun wrongiy) C72 07+b* = To prove right- ange /40*: Find C2 and o?+b? By converse oF thm» ence c2= 07-46%, 244¢ 40%. Map Scates Lao (Always given ih ci: convert untts ) Map scale —> “Vom +P em Area scale —> Comy = Cremy tem? =r? km? Probabilit¥y No. DF sumescfit_ Probabiity = ~ Total no. of owcames =F NO chance of sues Prevent) = 0 — if SURE: chance of success Peeem) = 1 Volume % Surface Area. GIVEN Vaume(vone) =$17h, Quived SA Coone) = Thr Yowume (spree) = Sr? SACoprere) = iene MEMORISS Voume(eyinder= rh Curved SA (cylinder) «2th Votume (pyramid) = 4x88 5m t= 500 (b) Perimeter Conmap) = 2X (36+) = 2a Map = Actual lem: 5m x02 x42 © soem : ‘oom a) Mop : AGHIOL Map scl® —> fem: 5m Area sce —> Ciem)y = (Sm)* fem? : 25m ) x08 x08 G gat: 20m?uestion 6 A map is rawn to a scale of 1: 50 000. (a) Calculate the actual distance in km represented by 4 em on the map, (b) Two towns are 28 km apart. Calculate, in em, their distance apart on the map. (©) A forest on the map has an area of 18 em*, of the forest. Qb. (0) Map = AcuOA 1 = 50 000 lem : 50 000Un om + 0-Skm acm: 2km (a) Map : AGUA 156 ( lem + 0-6Km Soon : 28km co Map : AGUal Map cone > itm * 0-eKM Area scale > Clem’: COSkmy itm? > 0.25km? Skm (8om* Calculate, in square km, the actual area 1009 109 om A km om “om So 0 2 x56Question 7 ‘Ona map, 2 cm represents an actual distance of 3 km. (a) Express the scale of the map in the form | :n. (b) What length on the map represents an actual distance of 9.6 km? ‘The area ofa park on the map is 4.5 em?, Calculate (©) the actual area of the park in km*, (@) the area, in cm?, of the park on another map which has a seale of 1 : $0 000. QF. (0) Map: AcMuaL aon: 3km 2om = 300 o00cm 1 = 150000 (ey Mop : Ackual aon: 3kMm 64am: 4.6kmM Ce) Map : AGual Map same — acm: 3km Preasonle —> (2om)* = CaKM)* 2 2. x05 ‘om’ + ake 2 x26 450m : (0.125 km* =— ) second Seale Map: AGUOL tem : 500000" map sce —> lem > 0.5km Preasaule —> ( tem)”: (05KH 40S g tem* + 0.25knr > 40.5 A050 + 10.126Km> buat aren OF park (orn 6)Question 8 ‘A map has a scale of | : 400000. Given that the (a) actual distance between two locations 4 and B is 14 km, find the distance, in em, between and B on the map. (b) area ofa garden on the map is 1.5 em®, calculate its actual area in kn’ a8. (a) Map : AckuOL 1 = 400000 Icm + 4000000 tum: 4+#km x35 G 2x35 350m: |HKM (a) Map = AcHUOL Mapsmie — = icm: Hem Ateacele —> Clem)" + (Hem)* lem? + tokm™ ns G Dx Meow: 2a Km*Question 9 ‘The map below shows the location of the Singapore Zoo, Gardens by the Bay and the hotel. ‘The map is drawn to scale, (a) Given the actual distance between the hotel and Gardens by the Bay is 8 kn, find the scale of the map in the form 1: 1 (b) Find, in km, the actual distance between the hotel and Singapore Zoo. @. (0)Chapter 4 — Pythagoras’ Theorem 1m shows AABC where ZABC=90° and BDC isa straight line A som 21 em en Caleulate the value of x ) » @i0- (0) By Pythagoras’ Thin (ABD) « Wb) By Putnogorad’ Thm CAABC). c? =0?+b? ap = 5+ BC Qct= 27-5* Bc? = He bcs JHE Bc = 20.346 om (56) y = 20-396 —2 = @-396 = g-Houn (ash)jon In the diagram, BC=8 em, AB~S em, AD= 13 emand ZABC=90° D \Y (anes, & om B cn Calculate (a) the length of CD, (b) the area of AACD. al. (a) By pythm, «c= a+b? [3 = 57+ @D* gp*= [35° Bo*> Me Bp = TAF = 120m cd = 1-8 = em % froaof AACD= 4x'tx5 = loomQuestion 12 A ladder 12 m long leans against a vertical wall with its foot 4.5 m away from the base ‘of the wall as shown, What height does the ladder reach up the wall? (Leave your answer in 2 decimal places), \ 45m 12. Leth be helt tadlder torch up He wall By PY tam + 2048 r= Ae tht We 127-457 W> 123.45 we Jn335 he Wet2m Cadp)Question 13 In the diagram, ZBAC=90°, AB = 15 cm, BC = 17 em, AD = 10 em and CD = 6 em, (a) Find the length of AC. (©) Show that ZACD isa right angle O13. (0) By PY thm CARBC) + C?= 07 +b FP = 1S tAC* AC = \P 45° AC = 6 pt = Joe AC? & an W) 2s AD = 10" = 100 O+b?= AC CD* = &7-+6* = 100 By converse of Pythagoras! theorem. cince a+b*=C?s ZACD= 90° (shown)Question 14 In triangle ABC, AB=9 em, BC=12 em and AC= 15 em. BA is produced to D and AD = 8m. (a). Show that triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle (b) Find the area of triangle ADC. ay. Co) c? = AC7= IS? = 5 OP+b>= AB*+ BC = OHI = 225 By convorce oF Pythagoras! Hrecrem, ance a447=C7, ZABC=90°- Thus ARBC is a raht-anged -vangle - (e) —Areqof AADC 2 3x 8x12 = 48om*Chapier 10 — volume & Surface Anea, weston 15 L | Vx 1 pyramid of height 15 em has the as a rectangular block eight, The base ofthe rectangular block isa square volume of the pyramid. (b) Calculate the base area ofthe square block. (6), Write down the length of the square base of the block. QIS- (OX) Vowume of pyramid = 5xBAxh = $x (12x y 15 = 540 av? tb) VoWWve of pyramid = Volume of cuboid SHO = BAX IS BR = BHO=15 Bose Awa = 3bon™ © LxL = 360m" b= Be = 6mmThe diagram shows a cone of base diameter 12 em, height of 11.5 em and slant heial (a) Calculate the volume of the (b)_ Given that the curved surface area of the cone is 245 em, find the value off Correct all answers to 3 significant figures, Qlo- (2) radiue = 252 = bun Volume of cone = sneth = BxMx 67x 0-5 = 433.54 om cect) = tom? (agf) Ce) Curved surfaue aren of cone= Turd DH = TXbXL Lo = os + 60 X = 13.0 om (3st)Question 17 Aaron is given two bowls, one in the shape of a hemisphere and the other in the shape of @ cylinder, to fill water. The hemispherical bowl has @ radius of 6 em, ‘The cylindrical bowl has a radius of 4 cm and a height of 10 em, feta Determine which bow! Aaron should choose to fill the most amount of water and how much ‘more water can he fill Show your workings clearly. QR. Volume of hemisphere = Ly (4nr®) Sxtxty 6? HT om® 452.39 0m" (5c) " vouwme of qyinder = tr? TX x10 IO om? 502.650m? C5SP) " Difference in volume = (bOT — MHET 50-30m* (a¢t) " 2. He gnould use the Cylindrical bowl +o Fill water - He Can Fill 50.30m” more waderQuestion 18 ‘An open cylinder is made by joining a cylinder of radius S cm and a cone of height 12¢em. The container is completely filled with water. Ifthe height of the cylinder is 9.cm. Give your answers in terms of 1, where applicable. Find the (a) volume of the water, (b) length of the cone's slant edge / (c) total surface arca ofthe container. sa sa@) se@ O18; CO) Volume OF cyinder = Trr=h = TKS Xd = 225m am? volume oF cone = Sttr*h = OxTysxi2 = (on ov Trl vouMe = 22571 + OTT = 325 om? (be) By pythm. c= 07th? £2 Py 2164 Le Jey R= 30mCe) Surface Oren of circle = wr? SAD = axe? = 257 on TED «2 = AxTX5X4 = 40T um curved surmce ore oone = Trl s@ = 1X5X 13 = 657 on™ Total curFace ore = aT + Gow teoT = 1807 cy*Wuestion 19 ‘The solid shown below consists ofa solid cone attached to a solid hemisphere, The base radius of the cone is 8 em and the height ofthe solid is 23 em, 23 (@)_ Show that the slant height of the cone is 17 em (b) Cateulate (the total surface area of the solid (i) the volune ofthe slid some volume, (©) The solid was make a cylinder which has 2 base radius of 12 em, calculate the height of the cylinder 014- (0) height OF cone = 93-8 = sem By PY tims c= 1648? ‘san c SP = 289 de aq &on 2 = ROM Chon) (1) CuneddsA/oFcone = rd = 1xexlt = 1361 om - Quwved SR of hemigphere = attr = axmy @ = 28T oe Toro! SA = Boat (2877 = abt om* = 824 on? (286)(i) vowme of cones darth = xm ® x15 = 32071 aw Voume oF hemisphere = 5x E13 = dx$xtx8? Teal vaume= 220 + O2tq = S81 oo = 2080 um? (ast) (c) volume Gt yiinder = Tr2h ety = yan pap = h = 3am h = §sAcm (3st)Question 20 The gue shows a “Mongolian bu” (hu), The roo isin the shape of cone of aus SSmand igh of 24m The height othe yindscal Wallis 25 (a) Calle th volume ofthe “Mongolian bun ae (b) Find the value of Ca (©) The occupant ofthe bun wishes to cover the entire SMORGOHAATEGR? with a layer of ‘canvas, how much canvas, in m?, must he purchase? () Given hat the canvas costs S1.20 per Find the total cost ofthe canvas required to cover the "Mongolian bun’. 020. (0) —- Volume a? cone= Sah = Buty 3.8°x 24 = [5521 mF vowume of cylinder = th. = 1X3e7X25 = 36.11 m* Total volume = 11.5521 + 36.177 = [som® (asf) Ue) By py thm: cc? 20.8738" cP= 202 a4 J Qe {20.2 Le Huguitm (est) a8 Le 444m (3sf)(ce) Curved curface ore = Tr 2 3.8 xa = 53.654 m? (SsF) = 584m Cast) @) Tora og = 63-654 x 1.20 = $O4.34 (nearest cont)Question 21 Figure | shows sonical plastic cup with radius 3 em and height 5.5 em. Figure 2 shows bow! with radius 10 cm. The cup is to be filled with orange juice find ‘needed to fill the conical paper cup completely. (@) the volume of ora () the volume of the bot (©) the minimum number of cups of juice needed to fill the bowl completely: ieees 4p] Volume of sphere = 527° | — Figure 1 Figure 2 Gai. CO) volume oF cone = bnrth = xt x3x 55 = (6.57 cm? (ey Volume of hemisprere = $x Sars = dyrdary? = 209 on? CO — weoPaups = 20005 = iysal = 40.404 oups Minimum no. of cups = Hl CupsChapter (3 — Probabiy Question 22 ‘A bag contains 8 green balls, S red balls and 7 blue balls. ball is chosen at random. Find the probability that (a) the bal is green, (b) the ball is not blue. OD. (0) Totdlballc= 8t5+F = 20 PCgrenball)= 3 = () = P(norbiue) = esti There are 5 blue balls, 8 red balls and 7 yellow balls in a box, A ball is selected from the box randomly. (a). Find the probability of not picking «red ball, (b) x number of red balls are removed from the box. Ifthe probability of picking a red bal rom the box afer x number ofthe red balls are removed is +, find x QB. (0) Total balls = 5+8¢t =20 : \ 3 PC rot red) = SOs Bad (©) perexredy= be Li wr = 8 20-% = 3(8-%) 20-X = ab-32 as x=2Question 24 A fair 6-sided dice is thrown, Find the probability thatthe number shown is (@) an even number greater than 2, (b) a prime number, (©) a factor of 6, @ ans, 7. (a) Even no. greater tron 2 = H 6 Pleven grocer than2> = 2= 4 (b) Prime number = 2,315 PL prime number) = 22 4 © Facoroke = 112,316 7 1x PCtacrof6) = => 2x3 (dy PCroning ‘@') =O les that form the word PROBABILITY" is put in a bag, being picked at random from the bag. Find the probability of the tile (@) the letter“ (b) the eter“ (©) avowel 25. CO) PC leer ‘B= PROBAILTY B ! (we) PCieHer'C’) = 0 — AWleters (Cc) vowels= 0, Ac 1, 2D PC vowel) =uestion 26 ‘The spinner in the diagram has an equal chance of landing on each of the numbers (Pr WAS Find the probability thatthe spinner lands on (a) the number 5, (b) a prime number, (©) anumber more than 3 Ob. @) PC MuMMber 5) = le) Prime number = 2.3.5.4 PC prime number) = +e 4 (No. more than 3= 4, 16,4 (8 P (no. wore san 3) = SZ