(Physics) ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

DPP – 1
SOLUTION

1. ϕ = 8t 2 − 9t + 5, R = 20Ω,
t = 0.25 s
dϕ e 16t − 9
e = | | = 16t − 9; i = =
dt R 20
(16 × 0.25) − 9 −5
i(t = 0.25 s) = =
20 20
−5
i= × 1000 mA = −250 mA
20
2. As, the loop is placed in X − Y plane,
⃗z
dB
⃗ = 3t 3 ĵ + 3t 2 k̂ or
B = 6t
dt

Now, the induced emf,

dBz
e=A = πr 2 (6t)
dt

At, t = 2 s, ε = π(1)2 (6 × 2) = 12πV

On comparing with given value, we get n = 12
3. ϕB (t) = 10t 2 + 20tmwb
dϕ
∵e=
dt
d
e= (10t 2 + 20t)
dt
e = (20t + 20)mV
at t = 5 seconds
e = 120mV
e 120
i= = = 60
R 2
i = 60 mA

APNI KAKSHA 1
(Physics) ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

dϕ BdA
4. e = − dt = − dt

dr
e = −B × 2πr ( )
dt
22
e = −2 × 2 × × (−2 × 10−2 × 10−3 )
7
e = 8π × 10−5 Volt.
Δϕ 2NBA
5. e=− =
t t
e
i= q = it
R
2NBA
q= ⋅t
R⋅t
2NBA
q=
R
e R
[ = ]
q t
6. ϕ=B ⃗ = 4 + 12 = 16ωb.
⃗ ⋅A
7. (A) ACω (B) Cω (C) Coil I − ACW, Coil 2 − Cw
dϕ 1
8. e = − dt e ∝ dt
1
i ∝ dt

q ∝ dt 0
9. Induced voltage will be with top as negative and bottom as positive
t
10. Here, B = B0 e−τ
t
Area of the circular loop, A = πr 2 Flux linked with the loop at any time, t, ϕ = BA = πr 2 B0 e−τ
Emf induced in the loop,
dϕ 1 t
e=− = πr 2 B0 e−τ
dt τ
Net heat generated in the loop
2t
∞ e2 π2 r4 B20 ∞ −
= ∫0     R dt = ∫0    e τ dt
τ2 R
2t ∞
π2 r4 B20 1
= × 2 × [e− τ ]
τ2 R (− ) 0
τ

−π2 r4 B20 π2 r4 B20

= × τ(0 − 1) =
2τ2 R 2τR

APNI KAKSHA 2