ENGLISH XI MIPA – IPS

ACTIVE – PASSIVE SENTENCES

Name: Lia Agustina
Class: XI – Social 2

Write the questions and the answers (hand writing)

Answer the questions clearly
1. What is Passive Active Sentences?
2. Write the Pattern of Passive Active Sentence and two example each
a. Present Tense (Passive Active Sentences)
b. Past Tense (Passive Active Sentences)

Components Active Sentences Passive Active Passive Sentences

(Present Tense) Sentences Sentences (Past Tense)
(Present Tense) (Past Tense)
Pattern and Pattern Pattern Pattern Pattern
Two examples Subject + (Verb1 Object + to be Subject + V2 + Object + to be
Positive + s/es) + Object (am/ is/ are) + Object (was,were) + V3 +
Sentences Verb 3 + by + by + Subject
Examples Subject Examples
1.Indonesia 1.She answered Examples
Government Examples the questions 1.The questions from
announces 1.PPKM Policy from Mr. Mr. President were
PPKM Policy is announced President answered loudly by
by Indonesia loudly. her
2. Raisa cooks Government
chicken soup 2. We cleaned 2. Our house was
2. Chicken our house cleaned yesterday
soup is cooked yesterday.
by Raisa
P Pattern and Pattern Pattern Pattern Pattern
Two examples Subject + Object + to be Subject + did + Object + to be (was/
Negative Do/does + Not + (am/ is/ are) + not + Verb1 + were) + not + Verb3
Sentences Verb 1 + Object not + V3 + by + Object + by + Subject
Subject
Examples Examples Examples
 1.She does not Examples 1.She did not 1.Task wasn’t
wear the glasses 1.The glasses is complete her completed by her
not worn by her task.
2.Sammy does 2. the English debate
not pay the tax 2. The tax bill is 2. Adi did not competition wasn’t
bill not payed by win the English won by Adi
debate
Sammy
competition.

Pattern and Pattern Pattern Pattern Pattern

Two examples Do/does + To be (am/ is/ Did + Subject + To be (was/ were) +
Interrogative Subject + Verb 1 are) + Object + Verb1 + Object Object + Verb3 + by
Sentences + Object ? Verb3 + by + Pattern + Subject
Subject 1.Did she solve 1.Was Math
Examples Math problems problems solved very
1.Do the student Examples: very quickly? quickly by her? 
answer all the test 1.Are the test
questions? questions 2. Did he drink 2. Was tea drunk by
answered by the tea this him this morning?
2. Do you mix student? morning?
the eggs and the
flour? 2. Are the eggs
and the flour
mixed by you?