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THE THEORY OF

RATIONAL
CHOICES
THE OBJECTIVES
01 DEFINE AND UNDERSTAND
THE RATIONAL CHOICE THEORY

02 LIST THE KEY POINTS OF THE


THEORY

03 ENUMERATE THE ADVANTAGES AND


DISADVANTAGES OF THE RATIONAL
CHOICES THEORY
01
WHAT IS
RATIONAL
CHOICES THEORY?
WHAT I THINK IS
BEST!

It states that Individuals make


choices through rational and
logical thinking, expecting the
outcomes that best aligns with
their self-interests.
02
01
WHAT THE RATIONAL
THEORY BELIEVES IN
AND IS APPLIED TO:
THE INDIVIDUALS PURPOSES' IS TO ATTAIN
PLEASURE, JOY, AND COMFORT.

02 PEOPLE WILL ACQUIRE NECESSARY


INFORMATION.

03 ACCORDING TO GARY BECKER, RATIONAL


THINKING IS DIFFERENT FOR EVERYONE.

04 THE RATIONAL CHOICES THEORY IS APPLIED


HEAVILY IN POLITICS, SOCIAL STUDIES, AND
ECONOMICS TO FURTHER UNDERSTAND THE
COMPLEX SYSTEMS WITHIN.
INDIVIDUALS
MAXIMIZE WELFARE
AS THEY CONCEIVE IT,
WHETHER IT BE
ALTRUISTIC, SELFISH,
LOYAL, SPITEFUL, OR
MASOCHISTIC.
GARY BECKER
THE PROS & CONS
OF THE RATIONAL CHOICES THEORY

PROS
Helpful in understanding
CONS
Individuals aren't always
Individuals and groups' rational.
rationales in making choices. Not everyone has the required
Provides a reason why some utility to acquire their wants.

03
make irrational choices. Individuals are sometimes
influenced by external forces.
THANK
YOU FOR
LISTENING!

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