VA G I N A L

DOU C H I N G
Introduction
Vaginal douching involves washing the inside of the vagina with
a liquid solution. People may douche for personal hygiene,
aesthetic purposes, to prevent or treat infections, after
menstruation or sexual activity, or to avoid pregnancy. There has
been ongoing debate for over a century about the benefits and
risks of douching. While most medical professionals agree that
douching should be avoided during pregnancy, there is less
consensus on the use of douching for hygiene or to relieve
symptoms of vaginitis.

Previous studies have shown that douching can be harmful and

is linked to conditions such as pelvic inflammatory disease and
ectopic pregnancy, and it is generally discouraged by medical
experts. Despite this, douching remains a widely practiced
behavior
 Definition of Terms
Douching- washing or cleaning out the vagina with water or other mixtures
of fluids

Bacterial Vaginosis- common vaginal infection that happens when some

normal bacteria that live in your vagina overgrow, causing a bacterial
imbalance.

Chlamydia- is a common STD that can cause infection among both men and
women.

Cervical Cancer-is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix. the
lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina.

Ectopic Pregnancy- occurs when a fertilized egg implants and grows outside
the main cavity of the uterus.
PURPOSE OF
VAGINAL DOUCHING
Motives for douching are many: to cleanse the vagina after menses or
before or after sexual intercourse, to prevent or ameliorate an odor, to
prevent or treat vaginal symptoms such as itching and discharge, and,
less commonly, to prevent pregnancy or sexually transmitted diseases.

Douching changes the normal balance of fluids in your vagina. This can
make you more likely to get a vaginal infection, such as bacterial
vaginosis (BV). It will not prevent pregnancy. Douching also may cause
problems during pregnancy.
 Nursing Considerations
Never perform vaginal irrigation or
douching without doctor’s order.
Never give during pregnancy or
menstruation.
Conduct of the procedure should be
with all regards to the patient.
Provide strict privacy.
Examine douche nozzle for any chips
before using.
Scrub hands before and after the
procedure.
In giving to gonorrheal patients, wear a
gown and use gloves and goggles.
Test temperature of the solution
before using.
Inform the patient to avoid the use of
fragrances and chemicals that can
irritate the sensitive skin.
 CONTRAINDICATIONS OF
VAGINAL DOUCHING
It can be harmful to vagina because it can cause infection such as Bacterial
vaginosis (BV) which occur as a result of a disturbance in the typical balance of
vaginal flora. By destroying the normal balance, yeast might develop. A yeast
infection may result from this.
Douching can cause Vaginal Thrush, a common infection caused by the yeast
Candida albicans.
Douching can remove or alter the mucous of the vaginal walls causing dryness.
 CONTRAINDICATIONS OF
VAGINAL DOUCHING
causes cervical irritation or inflammation, which results in stinging, pain, and
vaginal discharge with a strong smell.
Douching can cause a variety of health issues, including difficulties conceiving.
Douching has a relationship with both vaginal and Sexual Transmitted infections
(STIs).
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