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In the case of designing a water tank with Limit State Method, to control the
cracking, the maximum stress in HYSD steel bars should not exceed:
This question was previously asked in
Gujarat Engineering Service 2019 Tear
Official Paper (Civil Part 2)
View all GPSC Engineering Services Papers >
1.115 MPa
2, 125 MPa
3. 130°MPa
X 4, 150 MPa
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3: 130 MPaCrack with
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Detailed Solution
Explanation
As per codal provisions of IS 3370:
+ Part of structure retaining liquid and enclosing space above liquid should be taken under server
exposure condition.
+ Maximum cement content is 400 kg/m? to take care of shrinkage effect.
+ Minimum cement content is 320 kg/m’.
+ Minimum grade of concrete is M30.
+ Maximum allowed crack width is 0.2 mm in LSM design.
+ To reduce cracking due to temperature, shrinkage and moisture loss at an early stage of concrete,
curing should be done for at least 14 days.
+ All the structures to be designed shall be designed for both empty and full condition
+ Cracking of concrete can be controlled to some extent by maintaining slope filling rate of 1 min
24 hours at the first time of filling.
a) Mild Steel - 115 N/mm? and HYSD bar ~ 130 Nimm?
b) Concrete
Direct Bending
Grade tension | Tension
M25 1.3 N/mm? | 1.8 N/mm?
M30 1.5 N/mm? | 2.0 N/mm?
+ If the thickness is more than 200 mm, the reinforcement is provided in 2 layers, one on each face
+ Minimum steel is 0.64% and 0.4% of the surface zone for mild steel and HYSD respectively
+ The above percentage values can be reduced to 0.35% and 0.24% for tank with no dimension
more than 15m