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  • Ribonucleic

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    kkk
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    This document discusses the structure and composition of RNA and DNA. It notes that both are made up of nucleotides consisting of a phosphate group, a pentose sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), and one of four nitrogenous bases. The three types of RNA are messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA. DNA forms a double helix structure with parallel and antiparallel strands held together by complementary base pairing and hydrogen bonds between adenine and thymine or cytosine and guanine.

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    This document discusses the structure and composition of RNA and DNA. It notes that both are made up of nucleotides consisting of a phosphate group, a pentose sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), and one of four nitrogenous bases. The three types of RNA are messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA. DNA forms a double helix structure with parallel and antiparallel strands held together by complementary base pairing and hydrogen bonds between adenine and thymine or cytosine and guanine.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    3 views3 pages

    Ribonucleic

    Uploaded by

    kkk
    This document discusses the structure and composition of RNA and DNA. It notes that both are made up of nucleotides consisting of a phosphate group, a pentose sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), and one of four nitrogenous bases. The three types of RNA are messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA. DNA forms a double helix structure with parallel and antiparallel strands held together by complementary base pairing and hydrogen bonds between adenine and thymine or cytosine and guanine.

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    of 3

    as nÑonÑ5n (

    Polymer )
    nucleotide cmonomer of nucleic acid )

    RNA 4VÑn AGC U


    ;
    DNA 4vÑn AGC T
    ;
    phosphate group
    Nucleoside :7Ñso2po; Chisom
    phosphate )
    RNA

    bñnoinsio
    poly nucleotide low
    -

    •
    ñonNoYnÑVs:nownoU

    pentose ruin ribose


    sugar
    •

    •
    nitrogenous base ruin A V6 C

    phosphate group
    RNA → 3rÑn messenger RNA CMRNA)

    transfer RNA (tRNA)

    ribosomal RNA ( rRNA )

    DNA

    -
    oñnolnrio poly nucleotide 2870 : Double helix
    •
    ñonNoYnÑVs:nownoU
    -
    pentose sugar ruin
    deoxyribose

    •
    Ñniswnbnoivonni ,oÑÑnb8owvo7 aright handed
    -
    helix)

    uossnouwdsi-aivnin-wdaoivoio~nsiv.bwovosbbrir.no
    '
    •

    poly nucleotide itrnñwsowññmj Conti parallel ) Urus

    ÑwñwÑooÑws= H -
    bond

    ZÑWS -709ns bow


    -

    A §5wT ñoco *

    3w-ws.7otnsooWKTFn-wvosowsg.sn
    •
    Gniñwc n'00

    e
    complementary base pain
    ribonucleic in deoxy ribonucleic ñ
    ribose ccghhoog ) deoxyribose ( CGH ,o%)
    A G C U A G C T

    1 JIE 2878

    .
    single strands cbÉwms ) IMOWÉ
    - •
    double helix 1680W V07)
    -
    665066M'vÑnvo) RNA -
    >ohhhh
    -

    antiparallel
    -

    complementary base pair


    CJWÑWÑOU H bond
    -

    LA=T
    to :c
    Note :
    9wno-wtdwotssnstofwoon.ro 'wmiTwÑbnom { USÑW
    or bbo :5Ñn owo=7iIño§oÉgo obiioipavjsowiislnorir
    ,

    protein +
    lipih t
    lipoprotein
    protein + carbohydrate t
    glycoprotein
    t
    lipid t carbohydrate glycolipids
    niiñwn Twisty

    ① carbohydrate ② lipid ③ protein

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