NZCA^CRO CICLNEOI 

C. Gcec Tnsnrtc 8 lrk. Fckus Iurgocwcg

F. GL@ 82

B. Inamepmi 83
L. Cgkictcg 8 BPO
N. ^got Inrhc 8 Tusinsecs Irnfnt Ecloug
J. Hcfctcg 8 Lmitnr Koko C`ao Tnrtcec
K. Vueuscg Icsus 8 Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4 8 \cgtcgkcg lcg Tnaucgk ugtui 
  Mptoecaoscso Tnacycgcg Tufaoi 

Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4 8

\cgtcgkcg lcg Tnaucgk ugtui Mptoecaoscso Tnacycgcg Tufaoi 

Vnvmauso oglustro pnrtcec ctcu 3.4 loeuaco pclc cfcl in-30. @ca otu lotcglco lngkcg
 pngneucg ensog ucp ugtui upcyc pngogkicticg prmluitovotcs ycgk fnrgoaco togkko. Eoscagyc
lo Ogkkros, scct otu, pnrusc`ccg tngug engkkugcicg ensog ucp ugtui engk`csoaicg prmlui 
tnistoa. Rnlcgkicg pclc rnvmauso oglustro inluc ctcu 6.4 loeuaco pclc tc`ug 3?44-cg lcg
lotcglco lngkcg lotneuicggyc tngckc aostroi.

Ineulocg, lo nrc rnvmauso oglustro intokc ctcu 2.4, lotngkkcrco man` pnrinefcgkcg
sneoimgluitmr lcg prmsns mtmectoscso oglustro pclc tc`ug 3?;4 ctcu 3?44-cg. Lngkcg ictc
aco
acog,
g, lugoc
lugoc snlcgk
snlcgk fnrknr
fnrknrci
ci enecsu
enecsuio
io nrc lokotc
lokotcaosc
aoscso.
so. Oglust
Oglustro
ro Ecgujc
Ecgujcitu
itur,
r, Oglust
Oglustro
ro
Insn`c
Insn`ctcg
tcg,, Oglust
Oglustro
ro Tnrtcg
Tnrtcgocg
ocg lcg snfckco
snfckcogyc
gyc.. @ogkkc
@ogkkc scct ogo snfckoc
snfckocg
g gnkcrc
gnkcrc ecso`
ecso`
engnrcpicg oglustro ogo.

Tclc rnvmauso oglustro innepct ctcu <.4, njosongso ensog lcg ecgusoc sulc` euaco
tnrimgnitovotcs lngkcg ogtnrgnt mj t`ogks. Vckce locgtcrcgyc Crtojoboca Ogtnaaokngbn (CO),
Ogtnrgnt mj \`ogks (OM\), ^gecggnl Zn`obans (^CZ), Emfoan \nb`gmamky (>K), R`crnl
Tactjmre, Fambi B`cog, Vmfmtobs lcg Fom-\nb`gmamky.

Rcct
Rcct og
ogoo pn
pnri
rine
nefc
fcgk
gkcg
cg tnig
tnigma
mamk
mkoo fn
fnko
kotu
tu pn
pnsct
sct lc
lcg
g tolc
tolci
i fo
fosc
sc tn
tnrf
rfng
nglu
lugk
gk ac
acko
ko..
Lokotc
Lokotcaosc
aoscso
so sulc`
sulc` euaco
euaco enecsu
enecsuio
io bnac`-bn
bnac`-bnac`
ac` in`olu
in`olupcg
pcg iotc
iotc sn`cro-
sn`cro-`cr
`cro.
o. Inechu
Inechucg
cg
 

\nigma
\nigmamk
mkoo tnrsnf
tnrsnfut
ut ineulo
ineulocg
cg fcgyci
fcgyci loecgj
loecgjccti
ccticg
cg man`
man` snitmr
snitmr provct
provct// swcstc
swcstc.. Fcgyci 
Fcgyci 
 pnrusc`ccg fc`icg oglustro inboa irnctoj ycgk engkkugcicg tnigmamko lokotca lcace
engknefcgkicg usc`c enrnic. Rnfut schc Kmhni, ^fnr lcg Krcf pnrusc`ccg ycgk imgsng
lcace pngynloccg hcsc trcgspmrtcso enacauo systne mgaogn.

Fnfnrcpc wcitu acau Trnsolng Vnpufaoi Oglmgnsoc Hmim [olmlm enaugburicg pntc
 hcacg (rmcl ecp) "Eciogk Oglmgnsoc <.4" ycgk enrupcicg strctnko gcsomgca lcace
engk`clcpo nrc Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4. Lngkcg loaugburicggyc pntc hcacg tnrsnfut pnenrogtc`
iogo fnrpcbu enepnrsocpicg loro ugtui engk`clcpo knamefcgk losrupso. Gceug, cpcic`
Tnenro
Tnenrogtc
gtc`
` ecepu
ecepu enecgj
enecgjccti
ccticg
cg nrc snrfc
snrfc lokotc
lokotcaa tnrsnfu
tnrsnfutt lcace
lcace `ca pngyna
pngynangk
ngkkcr
kcrccg
ccg
 pnacycgcg pufaoi=

Tnacycgcg pufaoi lcg pnrinefcgkcg

pnrinefcgkcg tnigmamko

Fnrlcsc
Fnrlcscric
ricg
g ^glcgk
^glcgk-^g
-^glcg
lcgk
k Gmemr
Gmemr 6> \c`ug
\c`ug 644?
644? tngtcg
tngtcgk
k Tnacyc
Tnacycgcg
gcg Tufao
Tufaoi,
i,
Tnacycgcg Tufaoi enrupcicg inkoctcg ctcu rcgkicocg inkoctcg lcace rcgkic pnengu`cg
infutu`cg pnacycgcg snsuco lngkcg pnrcturcg pnruglcgk-uglcgkcg fcko sntocp wcrkc gnkcrc
lcg pnglului ctcs fcrcgk, hcsc lcg/ ctcu pnacycgcg cleogostrcso ycgk losnangkkcrcicg man`
 pngynangkkcrc pnacycgcg pufaoi.

Ineulocg intnricotcg lngkcg pnacycgcg pufaoi lcg nrc rnvmauso Oglustro <.4 scct ogo,
snfntuagyc tnac` hnacs tnrlcpct lo lcace ^glcgk-^glcgk Gmemr 6> \c`ug 644? tngtcgk
Tnacycgcg Tufaoi clc Tcsca ycgk engkctur fc`wc Tnacycgcg Tufaoi `crus eneoaio sostne
ycgk lcpct enefnroicg ineulc`cg inpclc ecsycrcict.

Enruhui pclc Tcsca 62 cyct (3) ^glcgk-^glcgk Gmemr 6> \c`ug 644? tngtcgk
Tnacyc
Tnacycgcg
gcg Tufaoi
Tufaoi,, losnfu
losnfutic
ticg
g fc`wc
fc`wc "Lcace
"Lcace rcgkic
rcgkic enefnr
enefnroic
oicg
g luiugk
luiugkcg
cg ogjmre
ogjmrecso
cso
tnr`clcp pngynangkkcrccg pnacycgcg pufaoi pnrau losnangkkcrcicg Rostne Ogjmrecso ycgk
 fnrsojct gcsomgca" snengtcrc lo Tcsca 62 cyct (<) ^glcgk-^glcgk Gmemr 6> \c`ug 644?
tngtcgk
tngtcgk Tnacycgcg
Tnacycgcg Tufaoi
Tufaoi Tngynangkk
Tngynangkkcrc
crc fnrinwchofcg
fnrinwchofcg engknamac Rostne Ogjmrecso ycgk
tnrlor
tnrloroo ctcs
ctcs Rostne
Rostne Ogjmre
Ogjmrecso
cso Nanitr
Nanitrmgo
mgoi
i ctcu Gmg
Gmg nanitr
nanitrmgo
mgoi
i ycgk
ycgk sniurc
sniurcgk-
gk-iur
iurcgk
cgkgyc
gyc
enaoputo9 prmjoa pngynangkkcrc, prmjoa pnaciscgc, stcglcr pnacycgcg, eciauect pnacycgcg,
 pngknamac pngkclucg lcg pngoacocg iognrhc.
iognrhc.

Ecicc lcro
Eci lcro otu sulc`
sulc` buiup
buiup hnacs
hnacs fc`wc
fc`wc sntocp
sntocp pngyna
pngynangk
ngkkcr
kcrcc lowcho
lowchofic
ficg
g ugtui 
ugtui 

engynlocicg sostne ogjmrecso snbcrc gcsomgca. Lngkcg fnkotu tolci acog tnigmamko ogjmrecso
 fnrpnrcg fnscr lcace rcgkic pnengu`cg sostne tnrsnfut ugtui sicac gcsomgca.
 

@caa
@c tnrs
tnrsnf
nfut
ut sulc
sulc`
` sn
sn`c
`cru
rusg
sgyc
yc engh
enghcl
cloo pn
pnr`
r`ct
ctoc
ocg
g pn
pnen
enro
rogt
gtc`
c` ug
ugtu
tui
i lc
lcpc
pctt
engyns
engynsuco
ucoicg
icg pngyna
pngynangk
ngkkcr
kcrccg
ccg pnacyc
pnacycgcg
gcggyc
gyc inpclc
inpclc ecsycrci
ecsycrcict
ct lcace
lcace engk`c
engk`clcp
lcpoo
Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4 scct ogo, ycotu lngkcg engnrcpicg pnacycgcg pufaoi ycgk fnrfcsos
\nigmamko (lokotca).

Rnfcf, lngkcg tnigmamko, trcgspcrcgso, inbnpctcg, ineulc`cg ycgk enghclo iugbo

 pclc suctu pnacycgcg cicg tnrwuhul, ecic tolci `nrcg pnacycgcg lo snitmr provct/ swcstc
 focscgyc cicg
c icg anfo` fcoi icrngc pnecgjcctcg tnigmamko ycgk sneciog bcgkko` lcace prmsns
 pnefnro pnacycgcggyc ugtui enghckc inpnrbcyccg pnacgkkcg sn`ogkkc usc`c ycgk
lohcacgicg cicg tnrus prmluitoj.

Enstogyc `ca otu hukc lotnrcpicg man` Tnenrogtc` snfckco pngynangkknrc pnacycgcg
 pufaoi, tnranfo` hueac` "pnacgkkcg" ycgk engkcisns pnacycgcg lo snitmr pufaoi anfo` fnscr 
lofcgl
lofcglogk
ogkicg
icg losnit
losnitmr
mr provct
provctn/
n/ swcstc.
swcstc. Ecic
Ecic cpcfoa
cpcfoacc Tnenrog
Tnenrogtc`
tc` ogkog
ogkog englcp
englcpcti
cticg
cg
inpnrbcyccg
inpnrbcyccg lcro "pnacgkkcg"
"pnacgkkcg" lcace `ca ogo ecsycrcict
ecsycrcict ycotu sn`crusgyc
sn`crusgyc Tnenrogtc` euaco
snro
snrous
us ugtu
ugtui
i enec
enecgj
gjcc
ccti
ticg
cg tnig
tnigma
mamk
mkoo loko
lokotc
tcaa lo
lonr
nrcc Vn
Vnvm
vmau
auso
so Og
Oglu
lust
stro
ro <.
<.4.
4. lc
lcac
ace
e
 pngynangkkcrccg pnacycgcg pufaoi. Rn`ogkkc fuicg `cgyc snitmr provct/swcstc schc ycgk
lcpct engkcefoa inugtugkcg lcro snfuc` inechucg tnigmamko scct ogo tntcpo hukc losnitmr 
 pufaoi.

Rnfntuagyc
Rnfntuagyc scct ogo Inengtnrocg
Inengtnrocg Tnglcyckugccg
Tnglcyckugccg Cpcrctur Gnkcrc lcg Vnjmrecso
Form
Formir
ircs
csoo snfck
snfckco
co Inen
Inengt
gtro
rocg
cg yc
ycgk
gk enef
enefcg
cgtu
tu Trnso
Trnsoln
lng
g lc
lcac
ace
e engy
engyna
nang
ngkk
kkcrc
crcic
icg
g
 pnenrogtc`cg ycgk eneoaoio jugkso enrueusicg lcg engntcpicg infohcicg tnricot
 pnacycgcg pufaoi sulc` euaco enecgjccticg \nigmamko Ogjmrecso ugtui engkcpaoicsoicg
^glcgk
^glcgk^gl
^glcgk
cgk lcace
lcace engynl
engynloci
ocicg
cg ogjmre
ogjmrecso
cso snbcrc
snbcrc gcsomgc
gcsomgcaa tnrsnfu
tnrsnfutt ycotu
ycotu lngkcg
lngkcg
loug
louglc
lcgk
gkic
icgg
ggyc
yc Tnrc
Tnrctu
turc
rcg
g Engt
Engtnro
nro Tngl
Tnglcy
cyck
ckug
ugcc
ccg
g Cpcr
Cpcrctu
cturr Gnkc
Gnkcrc
rc lc
lcg
g Vnjm
Vnjmre
recso
cso
Formircso
Formircso Vnpufaoi
Vnpufaoi Oglmgnsoc
Oglmgnsoc Gmemr 32 \c`ug
\c`ug 643; tngtcgk Tnlmecg Tngynangkk
Tngynangkkcrccg
crccg
Rostne Ogjmrecso Tnacycgcg Tufaoi Gcsomgca (ROTTG).

Lo lcace
lcace Tnrctu
Tnrcturcg
rcg tnrsnfu
tnrsnfutt pclc
pclc Tcsca
Tcsca 2 losnfu
losnfutic
ticg
g fc`wc
fc`wc Engtnr
Engtnro,
o, Toepog
Toepogcg
cg
Anefckc,
Anefckc, Kufnrgur,
Kufnrgur, Fupcto, [caoimtc, Lornitur ^tcec F^EG, Lornitur
Lornitur ^tcec F^EL
wcho
wchof
f enec
enecsto
stoic
icg
g pn
pngy
gynl
nloc
occg
cg og
ogjm
jmre
recs
csoo pn
pnac
acyc
ycgc
gcg
g pu
pufa
faoi
oi in lc
lcace
ace ROTT
ROTTG
G sntna
sntnac`
c`
 fnraciugyc Tnrcturcg Engtnro Tnglcyckugccg Cpcrctur Gnkcrc lcg Vnjmrecso Formircso
snsuco lngkcg intngtucg pnrcturcg pnruglcgk-uglcgkcg.
 

Rn`ogk
Rn`ogkkc
kc Engpcg
Engpcg VF enaugb
enaugburi
uricg
cg cpaoic
cpaoicso
so ROTTG
ROTTG ycgk
ycgk lcpct
lcpct locisn
locisnss enacau
enacauoo
`ttp8/
`ttp8//so
/sopp.
pp.eng
engpcg
pcg.km
.km.ol
.ol// snfckc
snfckcoo wclc`
wclc` ogjmre
ogjmrecso
cso pnacyc
pnacycgcg
gcg pufaoi
pufaoi sneuc
sneuc ogstcg
ogstcgso
so
 pngynangkkcrc pnacycgcg pufaoi snbcrc gcsomgca euaco lcro pnenrogtc` lcnrc`, inengtrocg/
anef
anefck
ckc,
c, anefc
anefckc
kc gm
gmg
g st
stru
ruit
itur
urca
ca lc
lcg
g F^EG
F^EG/F
/F^E
^EL.
L. Gceu
Gceug,
g, ROTT
ROTTG
G yc
ycgk
gk sn
snlc
lcgk
gk
loinefcgkicg man` EngpcgVF tnrsnfut ecso` fnaue snepurgc loicrngcicg fnaue sneuc
 pnenrogtc` lcnrc` ecupug inengtrocg/anefckc engkogput lctc ogjrmecso pnacycgcg pufaoi 
loecsogk-ecsogk ogstcgsogyc in cpaoicso ROTTG tnrsnfut.

Anec`g
Anec`gyc
yc inwngc
inwngcgkc
gkcg
g Engpcg
Engpcg VF ug
ugtui
tui englmr
englmrmgk
mgk ogstcg
ogstcgso
so tnrsnfu
tnrsnfutt ugtui 
ugtui 
engkogtnkrcsoicg lctc pnacycgcg pufaoi tocp ogstcgso in cpaoicso ROTTG enghclo scac` sctu
inglcac fnaue njnitojigyc cpaoicso tnrsnfut.

Tclc
Tclc`c
`ca,
a, ln
lngk
gkcg
cg ROTT
ROTTG
G tnrsnf
tnrsnfut
ut pn
pnac
acyc
ycgc
gcg
g pu
pufa
faoi
oi lo Og
Oglm
lmgn
gnsoc
soc ci
cicg
cg scaog
scaogk
k
tnrogtnkrcso. Ecic sneuc ogjmrecso tnricot pnacycgcg pufaoi lcpct locisns enacauo cpaoicso
ROTTG tnrsnfut, snacog otu ROTTG enrupcicg wuhul pngkcwcscg lcg pcrtosopcso ecsycrcict
ycgk njnitoj
njnitoj sn`ogkkc
sn`ogkkc tnrbnkc`gyc
tnrbnkc`gyc pngycac`ku
pngycac`kugccg
gccg inwngcgkcg
inwngcgkcg lcace pngynangkk
pngynangkkcrccg
crccg
 pnacycgcg pufaoi.

 \ctc Inamac Tnenrogtc`

Rostne N-Kmvnrgengt ycgk enrupcicg upcyc pnenrogtc` lcace

engkoepanengtcsoicg pnecgjcctcg imeputnr, hcrogkcg imeputnr lcg tnigmamko ogjmrecso
ugtui
ugtui enghcacgicg
enghcacgicg pnenrogtc`cg
pnenrogtc`cg tnrutcec
tnrutcec pnacycgcg
pnacycgcg pufaoi
pufaoi ecso` scgkct eogoe.
eogoe. Ecso`
snloiot
snloiot Inengtrocg/
Inengtrocg/Anefc
Anefckc
kc ecupug
ecupug pnenrogtc`
pnenrogtc` lcnrc` ycgk enecgjcctic
enecgjccticg
g tnigmamko
tnigmamko
lcace
lcace prmsns
prmsns pnacyc
pnacycgcg
gcg pufaoi
pufaoi.. Tclc`c
Tclc`caa hoic
hoic N-Kmvn
N-Kmvnrge
rgengt
ngt snglor
sngloroo lotnrc
lotnrcpic
picg
g losnto
losntocp
cp

 pnenrogtc`cg ecic `ca tnrsnfut snhcacg lngkcg Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4.

N-Kmvnrgengt eneoaoio fcgyci ecgjcct lcace sostne fnrlnemircso ycgk scct ogo
iotc
iotc tnrcp
tnrcpic
icg
g locg
locgtc
tcrcg
rcgyc
yc engo
engogk
gkic
icti
ticg
cg in
inbn
bnpc
pctc
tcg
g im
imeu
eugo
goic
icso
so cg
cgtc
tcrc
rc pn
pnen
enro
rogt
gtc`
c`,,
ecsycrcict, swcstc, ecupug immrlogcso cgtcr ogstcgso ycgk fnrfcsos ogtnrgnt.

Rnacog otu ugtui enwuhulicg pnacycgcg ycgk trcgspcrcg, engogkicticg ciugtcfoaotcs

lc
lcro
ro prms
prmsns
ns pn
pngy
gyna
nang
ngkc
kcrcc
rccg
g pn
pnen
enro
rogt
gtc`
c`cg
cg,, engk
engk`n
`nec
ectt cg
cgkk
kkcr
crcg
cg pn
pnen
enro
rogt
gtc`
c`,, snrtc
snrtc
eneulc`icg caur ogjmrecso ycgk lcpct locisns snbcrc tnrfuic kugc enwuhulicg botc-botc
kmml kmvnrgcgbn lcg mpng kmvnrgengt pclc pngynangkkcrccg pnenrogtc`cg lo Oglmgnsoc.

Rn`o
Rn`ogk
gkkc
kc su
sulc
lc`
` scctg
scctgyc
yc pn
pnen
enro
rogt
gtc`
c` ln
lngk
gkcg
cg sn
snrou
rouss enep
enepnr
nr`c
`cto
toic
icg
g lc
lcg
g engk
engkcy
cyme
meoo
 

englnjogosoicg ecscac` clcac` tc`cp cwca lcro prmsns infohcicg pufaoi. Ckkrnkctomg ycotu
tc`cp engkuepuaicg mrcgk-mrcgk ycgk enepugyco poiorcg scec lngkcg pnefuct infohcicg
ctcu
ctcu enep
enepng
ngkc
kcru
ru`o
`o mr
mrcg
cgk-
k-mr
mrcg
cgk
k ck
ckcr
cr fn
fnrp
rpoi
oior
orcg
cg sc
scec
ec tn
tnr`
r`cl
clcp
cp suct
suctu
u ecsca
ecscac`
c`.. Lcg
Lcg
Mrkcgozctom
Mrkcgozctomg,
g, Vnprnsngtcto
Vnprnsngtctom,
m, Jmreuactom
Jmreuactomg
g snrtc Ankotoectom
Ankotoectomg
g enrupcicg
enrupcicg prmsns pngknsc`cg
pngknsc`cg
lcroo cat
lcr catnrg
nrgctoj
ctoj ycgk
ycgk tnrpoa
tnrpoao`.
o`. Insnau
Insnauru`
ru`cg
cg prmsns
prmsns pnrueu
pnrueuscg
scg infohci
infohcicg
cg scepco
scepco lngkcg
lngkcg
 pngntcpcg infohcicg snacau enaofcticg pcrtosopcso ecsycrcict

Lcace ^^ 6>/644? tngtcgk pnacycgcg pufaoi engnkcsicg fc`wc pnacycgcg pufaoi 

clcac` inkoctcg ctcu rcgki
rcgkicocg
cocg inkoctcg
inkoctcg lcace rcgkic pnengu`cg
pnengu`cg infutu`cg pnacycgcg
pnacycgcg
snsuco lngkcg pnrcturcg pnruglcgk-uglcgkcg fcko sntocp wcrkc Gnkcrc lcg pnglului ctcs
 fcrcgk, hcsc, lcg/ctcu pnacycgcg cleogostrctoj ycgk losnlocicg man` pngynangkkcrc pnacycgcg
 pufaoi. Trmkrce pngogkictcg iucaotcs pnacycgcg pufaoi (snbcrc ecirm) fnrtuhucg
engogkictcicg iucaotcs pnacycgcg pufaoi snsuco infutu`cg lcg `crcpcg ecsycrcict. \crknt
ycgk
ycgk ogkog
ogkog lobcpc
lobcpcoo clcac`
clcac` engogk
engogkict
ictgyc
gyc iucaot
iucaotcs
cs pnacyc
pnacycgcg
gcg pufaoi
pufaoi inpclc
inpclc ecsycr
ecsycrcic
cictt

(trcgspcrcg, bnpct, tnpct, snlnr`cgc, cecg tnrhcgkicu, lcg eneoaoio inpcstocg), engogkictgyc
 hueac` ugot pnacycgcg ycgk enepnrman` stcglcrloscso pnacycgcg ogtnrgcsomgca, lcg
engogkictgyc oglnis inpucscg ecsycrcict tnr`clcp pngynangkkcrccg pnacycgcg pufaoi 

Lcg ogo engkngco pnrecscac`cg insocpcg lo nrc <.4 lcace Oepanengtcso infohcicg
 pnacycgcg pufaoi. Fc`wcscgyc `ca tnrsnfut enefutu`icg prmsns lcace enghcacgicggyc,
snrtcc lo nrc rnjmrec
snrt rnjmrecso
so ogo hukc
hukc fcgyci
fcgyci snicao pnrufc
pnrufc`cg
`cg tnrutc
tnrutcec
ec inechu
inechucg
cg pclc
pclc suctu
suctu
tnigmamko ycgk enefuct suctu pnrufc`cg pclc sntocp cspni ecupug folcgk. @ca tnrsnfut
enru
nrupci
pcicg snf
snfuc`
uc` tcgt
tcgtcg
cgkc
kcg
g pclc
clc sn
snfu
fuc`
c` og
ogl
lov
ovol
olu
u ecu
ecupu
pug
g in
inam
amep
epmi
mi lca
cace
ce
enghcacgicggyc. Lcg inechucg tnr`clcp tnigmamko hukc enefutu`icg snfuc` clcptcso snrtc
inecepucg Ruefnr Lcyc Ecgusoc ycgk enghcacgicggyc. Tnrinefcgkcg snfuc` tnigmamko
sneciog fnrinefcgk lngkcg pnsctgyc ugtui otu `crus clcgyc insnoefcgkcg, loicrngcicg
@ca tnrsnfut lcpct loecgjccticg lcace enefcgtu ecsycrcict ugtui engynfcricg ogjmrecso,
eneprmluiso lcg engkmac` lctc.

Tclc Cknglc 3 Osu Imgtnepmrnr lcg Cknglc < @cfotucso, osu ctcu ecscac` ycgk
tnrhcl
tnrhcloo pclc
pclc icsus
icsus ogo ycotu
ycotu tcgtcg
tcgtcgkcg
kcg lcg pnaucg
pnaucgk
k mptoec
mptoecaos
aoscso
cso pnacyc
pnacycgcg
gcg Tufaoi
Tufaoi lcace
lcace
 pngkkugccg n-kmvnrgengt lo nrc lokotcaoscso. Rnacog otu ecso` snloiot Inengtrocg/Anefckc
ecupug pnenrogtc` lcnrc` ycgk enecgjccticg tnigmamko
tn igmamko lcace prmsns pnacycgcg pufaoi.
 

Iotcc engkng
Iot engkngca
ca ost
ostoac`
oac` Vnvmau
Vnvmauso
so Oglust
Oglustro
ro <.4 ycgk
ycgk enecbu
enecbu pclc
pclc ogmvcs
ogmvcso-og
o-ogmvc
mvcso
so
tnigmamko lcg pnacycgcg ycgk enefnroicg lcepci losrupso ctcu pnrufc`cg juglcengtca
tnr`clcp in`olupcg ecsycrcict. @ca tnrsnfut enefnro tcgtcgkcg fcru tci tnrinbucao acycgcg
 formircso pufaoi lo snitmr pnenrogtc`cg. Man` icrngc otu, ecgchneng acycgcg pufaoi lo
 pnenrogtc`cg lolmrmgk tnrus ugtui enaciuicg pnrufc`cg-pnrufc`cg snrtc ogmvcso-ogmvcso lo
snkcac folcgk ugtui enrnspmgs tugtutcg lcg infutu`cg ecsycrcict.

Lokotcaoscso
Lokotcaoscso Tnacycgcg pufaoi lcg nrc Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4 scct ogo, snfntu
snfntuagyc
agyc tnac`
 hnacs tnrtucgk lo lcace ^glcgk-^glcgk Gmemr 6>/644? ycgk engkctur pclc cspni 
 pnacycgcg pufaoi `crus eneoaio sostne ycgk lcpct enefnroicg ineulc`cg inpclc
ecsycrcict.

Icsus tnrsnfut englnsiropsoicg tngtcgk prmkrce Tnenrogtc` enacauo Inengtnrocg

Tnglcyckugccg Cpcrctur Gnkcrc lcg Vnjmrecso Formircso ycgk tnac` enaugburicg cpaoicso
ROTTG enacauo `ttp8//sopp.engpcg.km.ol/ snfckco wclc` ogjmrecso pnacycgcg pufaoi sneuc
ogstcgso pngynangkkcrc pnacycgcg pufaoi gcsomgca lcg lcnrc`, gceug pclc pnaciscgccggyc
 fnaue sneuc ogstcgso engynanscoicg ogput lctc ogjmrecso pnacycgcg pufaoi enrnic
enrnic pclc
cpaoicso tnrsnfut icrngc anec`gyc inwngcgkcg lcro Engpcg VF.

Rostne N-kmvnrgengt lcace pnacycgcg pufaoi pug iurcgk loecgjccticg lngkcg fcoi
sn`ogkkc pnenrogtc`cg fnaue lcpct snhcacg snpngu`gyc lngkcg Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4 ycgk
enecgjccticg tnigmamko lcg hcrogkcg ogtnrgnt lcace cpaoicsogyc. Lcace `ca ogo snitmr pufaoi 
 pnenrogtc`cg sulc` tnrtogkkca lofcglogkicg
lofcglogkicg lngkcg snitmr pufaoi/swcstc lcace pnecgjcctcg
tnigmamko ogjmrecso tnrsnfut.

Citmr ycgk tnraofct ycotu8

3. Inengtnrocg
Inengtnrocg Tnglcyck
Tnglcyckugccg
ugccg Cpcrctu
Cpcrcturr Gnkcrc lcg
lcg Vnjmrecso
Vnjmrecso Formircso
Formircso snfckc
snfckcoo
Inengtrocg ycgk enefcgtu Trnsolng lcace engynangkkcrcicg pnenrogtc`cg ycgk
eneoaoio jugkso enrueusicg lcg engntcpicg infohcicg tnricot pnacycgcg pufaoi
6. Engtnro,
Engtnro, Toepogcg
Toepogcg Anefckc,
Anefckc, Kufnrgur,
Kufnrgur, Fupcto
Fupcto,, [caoimtc,
[caoimtc, Lornitur
Lornitur ^tcec F^EG,
F^EG,
Lornitur ^tcec F^EL wchof enecstoicg pngynloccg ogjmrecso pnacycgcg pufaoi in
lcace ROTTG
2. Rnitmr
Rnitmr provct/swcstc8
provct/swcstc8 snfckco
snfckco pngkkug
pngkkugcc sostne ogjmrecso
ogjmrecso Vnvmauso
Vnvmauso Oglustro
Oglustro <.4 loaucr
loaucr
 pnenrogtc`cg (gmg pnacycgcg pufaoi).

<. Ecsycrcict8 snfckco pngkcwcs lcg pngkkugc pnacycgcg.

 

fnac
fnac gnkcrc, tolc
gnkcrc tolci
i sn
snsu
suco
co lngk
lngkcg
cg pngn
pngnrc
rcpc
pcg
g nt
ntoi
oic
c pufaoi lcg kckcag
ufaoi kckcagyc
yc pnengu
pnengu`cg
`cg
imeoteng eutu.
Lngk
Lngkcg
cg eng
engnr
nrcp
cpic
icg
g goac
goacoo Tna
Tnacyc
cycgcg Tufaoi , Inen
gcg Tufaoi  Inengp
gpcg
cg VF engk
engk`c
`clo
lori
ricg
cg
 pngkkugccg cpaoicso ROTTG snfckco wclc` ogjmrecso pnacycgcg pufaoi   sneuc ogstcgso
ogstcgso
 pngynacgkkcrc pnacycgcg pufaoi snbcrc gcsomgca. Rnsuco lngkcg goaco [`man mj Kmvnrengt 
 pclc Cknglc 2 fnrupc pnefnrocg pnacycgcg ycgk tnrogtnkrcso. Clcpug pngnrcpcggyc lngkcg
enepnr`ctoicg goaco-goaco lcscr TGR ycotu prmjnsomgca, bnpct, njnitoj snsuco lngkcg goaco
Imeoteng Eutu.  Rnacog otu clcptoj
clcptoj ugtui
ugtui enghcwcf
enghcwcf infutu`cg
infutu`cg ecsycrcict
ecsycrcict snsuco lngkcg
lngkcg
goaco Ciugtcfoaotcs. Rnrtc engknacfmrcso pnglnictcg pnacycgcg gnkcrc lngkcg engogkicticg
inpnrbcyccg pufaoi snsuco lngkcg goaco Ntoic Tufaoi .

6. Tnacgkkcrcg Goaco-Goaco Lcscr TGR 8

3. Ciugtcfoaotcs

Iurcgkgyc pnrtcgkkugk hcwcfcg ctcu `csoa ycgk loacpmricg tngtcgk iognrhc CRG
snfckco pnacycg pufaoi. @ca ogo fosc loao`ct lcro ecso` snloiotgyc ycgk engkogput ogjmrecso
tngtcgk pnacycgcg pufaoi enacauo cpaoicso ROTTG.
6. Gcsomgcaosen
Iurcgk
Iurcgk enepnr
enepnr`cto
`ctoicg
icg lcg enacis
enaciscgc
cgcicg
icg tngtcg
tngtcgk
k ^^ pnacyc
pnacycgcg
gcg pufaoi
pufaoi ycgk
ycgk
loinau
loinaucri
cricg
cg man`
man` Inengp
Inengpcg-
cg-VF.
VF. \ngtcg
\ngtcgk
k pnlmec
pnlmecg
g pngyna
pngynangk
ngkkcr
kcrccg
ccg sostne
sostne ogjmre
ogjmrecso
cso
 pnacycgcg pufaoi gcsomgca (ROTTG)
2. Ntoic Tufaoi
Iurcgkgyc pngnrcpcg ntoic pufaoi lcace pnacycgcg pufaoi

<. Imeoteng eutu

CRG snfckco pnacycg pufaoi fnaue snpngu`gyc enefnroicg eutu pnacycgcg ycgk
mptoeca. @ca ogo fosc loao`ct lcro pnacycgcg ycgk lofnroicg fnaue snpngu`gyc engkkugcicg
tnigmamko ogjmrecso. Ecso` snloiot engkogput ogjmrecso enacauo cpaoicso ROTTG.
>. Cgto Imrupso
Ecso` tolci clcgyc inhuhurcg lcace pnacycgcg pufaoi. Lngkcg tolci snpngu`gyc
engn
engnrc
rcpi
picg
cg pn
pnac
acyc
ycgc
gcg
g pu
pufa
faoi
oi ln
lngk
gkcg
cg engk
engkug
ugci
cicg
cg ROTT
ROTTG.
G. Lctc
Lctc og
ogjm
jmre
recso
cso fn
fnau
aue
e
snpngu`gyc loogput lo cpaoicso tnrsnfut.
 

F. Lcepci
Lcepci \olci
\olci Lotnrcpi
Lotnrcpicggyc
cggyc Goaco Lcscr
Lcscr TGR
Cpcfoac
Cpcfoac tolci tnrcpicggyc
tnrcpicggyc goaco, pngkntc`ucg,
pngkntc`ucg, pnrcg TGR lcace pnacycgcg pufaoi 
cicg enefnroicg pnacycgcg ycgk scgkct furui. Cicg tnrfngtui formircso ycgk rueot,
acec lcg ec`ca. Rn`ogkkc pnacycgcg pufaoi tolci cicg fnrhcacg snbcrc mptoeca.
Lcepci
Lcepci lcro
lcro tolci
tolci lotnrc
lotnrcpic
picggy
ggycc goaco-g
goaco-goac
oacoo lcscr
lcscr TGR
TGR lcg pngknt
pngkntc`u
c`ucg
cg tngtcg
tngtcgk
k
ecgchneng TGR, cgtcrc acog8
3. Augturgyc wcwcscg infcgksccg lcace loro TGR fnrciofct pclc tolci tnrwuhulgyc
botc-bot
botc-botcc fcgksc
fcgksc ogo snsuco
snsuco cecgct
cecgct Tnefui
Tnefuiccg
ccg lcg oso ^^ 3?<>.
3?<>. Icrngc
Icrngc aucsgy
aucsgycc
woacyc` GIVO ofcrct poscu fnrectc luc, fcoi ctcu furui, inanec`cg ctcu inanfo`cg,
insoepuacggyc tnrkcgtugk lcro infnr`csoacg Tnenrogtc`cg lcace enwohulicg botc-
botc fcgksc.
6. Iurcgkgyc ciugtcfoaotcs lcace imgtnis trcgspcrcgso cisns ogjmrecso engkciofcticg
intnrfctcscg ogjmrecs ycgk lcpct lopnrman` pufaoi engkngco prmsns formircso. @ca ogo
eneobu
eneobu tnrhclo
tnrhclogyc
gyc pngyca
pngycac`k
c`kugc
ugccg
cg wnwngc
wnwngcgk,
gk, rnl tcpn
tcpn, prc
prcitn
itni
i IIG,
IIG, suaotg
suaotgyc
yc
 pngkcwcscg lcro pnenrogtc` pusct in sntocp anefckc lcg fnrfckco pctmamko formircso
acoggyc.
2. Vnglc`gyc ntoic pufaoi  lcg
 lcg imeoteng eutu engoefuaicg suaotgyc pnenrogtc`cg
 fnrinefcgk engkoiuto zcecg ycgk sneciog emlnrg lngkcg Vnvmauso Oglustro <.4,
icrngc otuac` gnkcrc iotc `ogkkc scct ogo ecso` losnfut snfckco gnkcrc fnrinefcgk.
Lcg ngtc` scepco kngnrcso in fnrcpc acko prnloict ogo tntcp iotc scglcgk ctcu fc`icg
cicg
cicg engu
enguru
rug
g engh
enghcl
cloo gnkc
gnkcrc
rc tnrt
tnrtog
ogkk
kkca
ca gc
gcgt
gtog
ogyc
yc hoic
hoic io
iotc
tc tolc
tolci
i ecep
ecepu
u
engynsucoicg.
<. Into
Intolc
lcip
ipc`
c`ce
cecg
cg ci
cicg
cg ecgchneng CRG lcg iurcgkgyc insclcrcg fnac gnkcrc
 fnrlcepci pclc acacogyc CRG lcace enengu`o tupmiso snsuco ^^ lcg snbcrc anfo`
acghut enepnrgkcru`o tcrknt lcro cknglc Gcsomgca ‑Vmcl Ecp8 Eciogk Oglmgnsoc
<.4―.
>. Vnglc`gyc [`m
[`man
an mj Kmvnr
Kmvnrgengt  lcace
gengt lcace sostne
sostne pnenrg
pnenrgtc`
tc`cg
cg fnrcio
fnrciofct
fct pclc
pclc
 furuigyc sognrko lcace aogkiup pnrtcgkugkhcwcfcg snbcrc vnrtoica ecupug
`mrozmgtca.

Rmca 8 Englnsiropsoicg kckcscg-kckcscg catnrgctoj pnenbc`cg ecscac` fnrlcscricg

imgtnis lnsiropso icsus.
 

Kckcscg catnrgctoj
catnrgctoj pnenbc`cg ecscac` snsuco lngkcg pngnrcpcg Ecgchneng CRG
 pclc Cknglc 2 ycotu lcace imgtnis
imgtnis ycotu Engpcg VF enaugburicg cpaoicso ROTT
ROTTG.
G. Cpaoicso
ROTTG
ROTTG lcpct locisns enacauo
enacauo `ttp8//sopp
`ttp8//sopp.engp
.engpcg.km
cg.km.ol/
.ol/ snfckco
snfckco wclc` ogjmrecso pnacycgcg
pufaoi   sneu
sneucc og
ogstc
stcgs
gsoo pn
pngy
gyna
nang
ngkk
kkcr
crcc pnacy
pnacycgcg pufaoi   snbcr
cgcg pufaoi  snbcrcc gc
gcso
somg
mgca
ca euac
euacoo lc
lcro
ro
 pnenrogtc` lcnrc`, inengtrocg/anefckc, anefckc gmg struiturca lcg F^EG/F^EL. Rnacog
otu, kckcscg ycgk lcpct iotc aciuicg ugtui ecscac` pnacycgcg pufaoi iotc fosc engkkugcicg
 N-Kmvnrengt .  N-Kmvnrgengt ycgk enrupcicg upcyc pnenrogtc` lcace
engkoepanengtcsoicg pnecgjcctcg imeputnr, hcrogkcg imeputnr lcg tnigmamko ogjmrecso
ugtui
ugtui enghcacgicg
enghcacgicg pnenrogtc`cg
pnenrogtc`cg tnrutcec
tnrutcec pnacycgcg
pnacycgcg pufaoi
pufaoi ecso` scgkct eogoe.
eogoe. Ecso`
snloiot
snloiot Inengtrocg/
Inengtrocg/Anefc
Anefckc
kc ecupug
ecupug pnenrogtc`
pnenrogtc` lcnrc` ycgk enecgjcctic
enecgjccticg
g tnigmamko
tnigmamko
lcace prmsns pnacycgcg pufaoi .
 N-Kmvnrgengt lcpct lotnrcpicg losneuc snitmr ogtcgso pnenrogtc`cg snpnrto snimac`.
Cpcfoa
Cpcfoacc CRG lcace
lcace ogstcg
ogstcgso
so engkca
engkcaceo
ceo inglca
inglcacc snpnrt
snpnrtoo iurcgk
iurcgkgy
gycc ogjmre
ogjmrecso
cso tnr`cl
tnr`clcp
cp
tnigma
tnigmamko
mko ycgk
ycgk lokugc
lokugcicg
icg ecic
ecic lcpct
lcpct loaciu
loaciuicg
icg lngkcg
lngkcg enaciu
enaciuicg
icg pnacto`
pnacto`cg
cg lcace
lcace
 pngkkugccg sostne tnigmamko lcg ogjmrecso. Rnfckco CRG iotc `crus socp lcace nrc
lokotcaoscso. Tngnrcpcg pnacycgcg pufaoi  ycgk
  ycgk proec lcpct lotughcgk lngkcg enecgjccticg
tnigma
tnigmamko
mko.. \nigma
\nigmamko
mko lcpct
lcpct enefcg
enefcgtu
tu CRG lcace
lcace enepnr
enepnrbnp
bnpct
ct pnacyc
pnacycgcg
gcg tnr`clc
tnr`clcp
p
ecsycrcict.
ecsycrcict. Lngkcg
Lngkcg enaciuicg
enaciuicg ogmvcso
ogmvcso enacauo
enacauo pnecgjcctcg
pnecgjcctcg tnigmamko
tnigmamko lo`crcpicg
lo`crcpicg lcpct
engkmptoecaicg pnacycgcg pufaoi  inpclc
 inpclc ecsycrcict.

Rmca 8 Englnsiropsoicg imgsniungso pngnrcpcg lcro sntocp catnrgctoj kckcscg

pnenbc`cg ecscac` fnrlcscricg imgtnis lnsiropso icsus.

Fnrlcscricg imgsnp [cwcscg Infcgksccg lcg Fnac Gnkcrc pclc Cknglc 3 fnrupc

sostne cleogostrcso GIVO, lngkcg Engpcg VF enaugburicg cpaoicso ROTTG imgsniungsogyc
clcac` lngkcg ROTTG tnrsnfut pnacycgcg pufaoi  lo
 lo Oglmgnsoc cicg scaogk tnrogtnkrcso. Ecic
sneuc ogjmrecso
ogjmrecso tnricot
tnricot pnacycgcg pufaoi  lcpct
  lcpct locisns enacauo cpaoicso ROTTG tnrsnfut,
snacog
snacog otu ROTTG
ROTTG enrupc
enrupcicg
icg wuhul
wuhul pngkcw
pngkcwcscg
cscg lcg pcrtoso
pcrtosopcs
pcsoo ecsycr
ecsycrcic
cictt ycgk
ycgk njnito
njnitoj 
j 
sn`ogk
sn`ogkkc
kc tnrbnkc
tnrbnkc`gy
`gycc pngyca
pngycac`k
c`kugc
ugccg
cg inwngc
inwngcgkc
gkcg
g lcace
lcace pngyna
pngynangk
ngkkcr
kcrccg
ccg pnacycgcg
pufaoi.  ugtui
ugtui engkogtn
engkogtnkrc
krcsoic
soicg
g lctc
lctc pnacycgcg pufaoi   toc
tocp
p ogstcg
ogstcgso
so in cpaoic
cpaoicso
so ROTTG
ROTTG
enghclo scac` sctu inglcac fnaue njnitojgyc cpaoicso tnrsnfut. Rn`ogkkc pnrau loaciuicg
tcefc`cg pnrcturcg tnricot po`ci Engpcg VF ugtui englmrmgk lcg engkogkcticg ogstcgso

acog
acog ck
ckcr
cr pn
pnen
enro
rogt
gtc`
c` lc
lcnrc
nrc`
` ecup
ecupug
ug ininen
engt
gtro
rocg
cg/a
/ane
nefc
fckc
kc engk
engkog
ogpu
putt lc
lctc
tc og
ogjm
jmre
recso
cso
pnacycgc
pnac ycgcg pufaoi   loecsogk-ec
g pufaoi  loecsogk-ecsogk
sogk ogstcgsogyc
ogstcgsogyc in cpaoicso
cpaoicso ROTTG
ROTTG tnrsnfut.
tnrsnfut. Hoic sneuc
 

anefck
anefckc/in
c/ineng
engtro
trocg
cg sulc`
sulc` enaciu
enaciuicg
icg pngkog
pngkogput
putcg
cg in sostne
sostne cacgki
cacgkic`
c` fcoigy
fcoigycc ugtui 
ugtui 
enaciu
enaciuicg
icg pnenao
pnenao`cr
`crccg
ccg sostne
sostne ctcu upkrcl
upkrclnn icpcsot
icpcsotcs
cs cisns
cisns ROTTG
ROTTG ckcr
ckcr tnr`og
tnr`oglcr
lcr lcro
lcro
ecscac` insuaotcg cisns hcrogkcg man` ecsycrcict aucs.
N-Kmvnrgengt eneoaoio fcgyci ecgjcct lcace sostne fnrlnemircso ycgk scct ogo
iotc
iotc tnrcp
tnrcpic
icg
g locg
locgtc
tcrcg
rcgyc
yc engo
engogk
gkic
icti
ticg
cg in
inbn
bnpc
pctc
tcg
g im
imeu
eugo
goic
icso
so cg
cgtc
tcrc
rc pn
pnen
enro
rogt
gtc`
c`,,
ecsycrcict, swcstc, ecupug immrlogcso cgtcr ogstcgso ycgk fnrfcsos ogtnrgnt. Rnacog otu ugtui 
enwu
enwuhu
huli
licg
cg pnac
pnacyc
ycgc
gcg
g ycgk
ycgk tr
trcg
cgsp
spcr
crcg
cg,, engo
engogk
gkic
icti
ticg
cg ciugtcfoaotcs  lc
lcro
ro pr
prms
msns
ns
 pngynangkcrccg pnenrogtc`cg, engk`nect cgkkcrcg pnenrogtc`, snrtc eneulc`icg caur 
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