(ethedies | YePeripheral ties. 1917.22 Peripheral ties. At each floor and roof level, reinforcement forming a continuous peripheral tie shall be provided, Peripheral ties shall be located within perimeter beams or walls, where they occur, or within 4 feet of the edge of slab, where perimeter beams, CF walls do not occur. Continuous tle reinforcement shall be equal to half of the bottom reinforcement within the edge or edge strip for two-way slabs but not less than two bars.Horizontal ties. 1917.2.3 Horizontal ties. At each colurnn, beam reinforcement ‘oF slab bottom reinforcement shall be provided at each level that can develop a tension force equal to the maximum of 1 or 2 1. Three times the load entering the column at that level, using a load combination of 1.0 x DL (self weight of structure only). 2. One and a halt times the load entering the column at that level using the load combinations of (1.2DL + 1.6LL) or 1.4DL. Horizontal 1917.2.3.1 Bottom reinforcing. This beam or slab bottom reinforcement shall be distributed around the column perimeter and shall be extended on all sides of the column into the adjacent slab for at least one-third of the span length. Where reinforcing bars cannot be extended beyond the column (e.g., at slab edges and openings), they shall be hooked or otherwise developed within the column.Horizontal ties. T= W = maximum of on 3.0.x self weight ofncrre o| 15x 14DL 15x (1.2DL + 1.6LL) gente “5 SS are oh 8. Horizontal ties. OxDLxT, =3018(0.150]570 =2168 governs (1 ADIT, = 443 (0150 +0015}576.=170" (1 2DL+ SLL, =1.5.24 (0.150 +0.015) +1.(0040)1576 = 200 ~~ 76 8g din? ofy 0.960 As: : a ‘As Tezt Ae orig Ste) & Horizontal ties. Strengthen sul” 7 FAs=4 in? |. ses [- i i Ty= S76 REHorizontal ties. ‘S\TEMPLATE\FLATPLATE NYCBC2008 XLSM_ sie in, S243: bmenandy ene tn so. "epee tt ane La Shut nonnarongecnenst a ee erm neni) ees : & BO tae Vertical ties. 1917.2.4 Vertical ties. Each column and each wall carrying vertical load shall be vertically tied continuously from its lowest to highest lovel. The vertical ties composed of vertical ‘column reinforcement shall be capable of resisting a tenelle force equal to the maximum design dead and live load received by the column or wall from any one story within four floors below.Vertical ties. T=W T=¢fv W = maximum of: L4DL 12DL + 1.6LL Verti Examples 24x24 column wes Ty =24x24 =576f2 Fie = 6000 psi r= 00sVertical ties. Example: W=1ADLer,) W=1402(0.150)+0019579 =11 W=a2DL+161, r W=[.243(0.150) +0015) +1.6(0.040)}576)=134" — governs = Ww 134 » AS pp = 2 = 34 = 2.481 3 m2 ¢fy 0.9(60) ct Vertical ties.Vertical ties. Vertical ties. 1917.24 Vertical ties. Each column and each wall ccrryingvortcal load shal be vercaly ied continuously ‘rom ts lowest o highest love. The vertical es compoeed of vertical column reinforcement shall be capable of resisting a tensile force {2qual tothe maximum design deal and ive load recaived 'by the column or wall from any one story within four floors Sow t From example: AS = 134 9 48in? of 0.960) Reinforcing steel required for gravity = 4 #9 AS prouen = 41.0 = 4.0 in? 2 AS pro sy OKVertical ties. ‘S\TEMPLATE\FLATPLATENYCBC2008.151 PROGRESSIVE. COLLAPSE MINIMUM REINFORCING PROJECT: sab ‘0m Rater) eos SDL Spf Caer) 00S u sont tad om ke fEntnauy tan aoetgeti e eate ee ‘Rofocevert sate ape ctesongs reac ma ae {have aad cnc tm ry oe ay ae T nT 7 2 67 246 3 mt 130 Vertical ties. 10Vertical ties. ‘COMMENTARY 1235 — gps of eer nant ‘Somos erento, ages an woe Vertical ties, 13lg=) 2 Example: Column reinf. 4H 1.31, peg = 35d, > 1.31, prov = 30d, NOT GOODVertical ties, (222 —feeenhtremn met hn tee ante ne ot at ‘Sie yu sane str sna ‘Steopran ey» tay and ‘acccaen ‘ned endo pov of a eal one Mi Example: As m/f, 2.48 == =0.02 ASrrov 4.0 Development length required for 4#9 Mngf (1-3 peg) 0.62(35 Jd, = 22d, 22d, < 30d, O.K. 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Wen foe ‘el etic, ee erenme eae eto oy Tn Bsupl 227, ony 12549. wee be cmon extend tough he spor The mae Ber chad ert ve ascat B= aI SVE 9 gin toe ake "Sl sting consul ove tbe part ‘Not tht the top seamen ee rapport cama provide dir poet cst epee it snc cna npr ee etn apse tc se eens 2273 Cong ra eto mat irceet, con ve nese wl spp Sesame pean Seda ota FSO ston ab her Eee Nad eH ae ‘Har Snccon misty precnes he cope fle! WD “ Cargte eos wo Be pened, Lene + 1 fad ae Sin sab = 1 pa + 2p = 20 at Toso shou te due fr he npc tas leet Wt 20 = 240 pet Inedsoe le 7 HB atau oer he terior sm eae aay ees surest ti arte eng retort