08-Port Basic Configuration Command - 204335 - 1285 - 0

Command Manual – Port Basic Configuration
H3C S3100-52P Ethernet Switch Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration Commands........................................................................ 1-1

1.1 Port Basic Configuration Commands................................................................................. 1-1
1.1.1 broadcast-suppression............................................................................................ 1-1
1.1.2 copy configuration ................................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.3 description ............................................................................................................... 1-4
1.1.4 display brief interface .............................................................................................. 1-5
1.1.5 display interface ...................................................................................................... 1-6
1.1.6 display loopback-detection...................................................................................... 1-9
1.1.7 display transceiver-information interface .............................................................. 1-10
1.1.8 display port ............................................................................................................ 1-11
1.1.9 display unit ............................................................................................................ 1-12
1.1.10 duplex.................................................................................................................. 1-13
1.1.11 flow-control .......................................................................................................... 1-14
1.1.12 flow interval ......................................................................................................... 1-15
1.1.13 giant-frame statistics enable ............................................................................... 1-16
1.1.14 interface............................................................................................................... 1-16
1.1.15 jumboframe enable ............................................................................................. 1-17
1.1.16 loopback .............................................................................................................. 1-18
1.1.17 loopback-detection control enable ...................................................................... 1-19
1.1.18 loopback-detection enable .................................................................................. 1-20
1.1.19 loopback-detection interval-time ......................................................................... 1-20
1.1.20 loopback-detection per-vlan enable .................................................................... 1-21
1.1.21 mdi....................................................................................................................... 1-22
1.1.22 multicast-suppression ......................................................................................... 1-22
1.1.23 port access vlan .................................................................................................. 1-23
1.1.24 port hybrid pvid vlan ............................................................................................ 1-24
1.1.25 port hybrid vlan.................................................................................................... 1-25
1.1.26 port link-type........................................................................................................ 1-26
1.1.27 port trunk permit vlan .......................................................................................... 1-27
1.1.28 port trunk pvid vlan.............................................................................................. 1-28
1.1.29 reset counters interface....................................................................................... 1-29
1.1.30 shutdown ............................................................................................................. 1-29
1.1.31 speed................................................................................................................... 1-30
1.1.32 unicast-suppression ............................................................................................ 1-31
1.1.33 virtual-cable-test.................................................................................................. 1-32
i
Command Manual – Port Basic Configuration Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration
H3C S3100-52P Ethernet Switch Commands
Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration Commands
1.1 Port Basic Configuration Commands

1.1.1 broadcast-suppression
Syntax
broadcast-suppression { ratio | pps max-pps }

undo broadcast-suppression
View
System view , Ethernet port view
Parameter
ratio: Maximum ratio of the received broadcast traffic to the total bandwidth on an
Ethernet port. The value ranges from 1 to 100 (in step of 1) and defaults to 100. The
smaller the ratio is, the less broadcast traffic is allowed.
max-pps: Maximum number of broadcast packets allowed to be received per second
on an Ethernet port (in pps).
In system view, the max-pps argument is in the range of 1 to 262,143.
In Ethernet port view, the max-pps argument is in the range of 1 to 148,810.
Description
Use the broadcast-suppression command to limit broadcast traffic allowed to be

received on each port (in system view) or on a specified port (in Ethernet port view).
Use the undo broadcast-suppression command to restore the default broadcast
suppression setting.
The broadcast-suppression command is used to enable broadcast suppression. By
default, broadcast suppression is disabled.
When incoming broadcast traffic exceeds the broadcast traffic threshold you set, the
system drops the packets exceeding the threshold to reduce the broadcast traffic ratio
to the reasonable range, so as to keep normal network service.
You can use the undo broadcast-suppression command in system view to cancel the
broadcast suppression settings on all ports, or use the broadcast-suppression
command in system view to make a global setting.
Executing the commands in Ethernet port view only takes effect on the current port.
1-1
Note:
The global broadcast suppression setting configured by the broadcast-suppression
command in system view takes effect on all Ethernet ports in the system except for the
reflection ports, stack ports and ports having their own broadcast suppression settings.
If you configure broadcast-suppression command in both system view and Ethernet
port view, the configuration in Ethernet port view will take effect.
Example
# Allow incoming broadcast traffic on the Ethernet1/0/1 port to occupy at most 20% of
the bandwidth on the port.
<H3C> system-view
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C] interface ethernet 1/0/1
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] broadcast-suppression 20
# Set the maximum number of broadcast packets that can be received per second by
the Ethernet1/0/1 port to 1000.
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] broadcast-suppression pps 1000
1.1.2 copy configuration
Syntax
copy configuration source { interface-type interface-number | aggregation-group

source-agg-id } destination { interface-list [ aggregation-group destination-agg-id ] |
aggregation-group destination-agg-id }
View
System view
Parameter
interface-type: Port type.

interface-number: Port number.
source-agg-id: Source aggregation group number, in the range of 1 to 416. The port
with the smallest port number in the aggregation group is used as the source port.
destination-agg-id: Destination aggregation group number, in the range of 1 to 416.
interface-list: Destination port list, interface-list =interface-type interface-number [ to
interface-type interface-number ] &<1-10. &<1-10> means that you can input up to 10
ports/port ranges.
1-2
Description
Use the copy configuration command to copy the configuration on a port to some
other ports to keep consistent configuration on them.
Note:
z If you specify a source aggregation group ID, the system uses the port with the
smallest port number in the aggregation group as the source.
z If you specify a destination aggregation group ID, the configuration of the source
port will be copied to all ports in the aggregation group and all ports in the group will
have the same configuration as that of the source port.
The configuration that can be copied includes: VLAN configuration, protocol-based

VLAN configuration, LACP configuration, QoS configuration, GARP configuration, STP
configuration and initial port configuration.
VALN configuration: includes IDs of the VLANs allowed on the port and the default
VLAN ID of the port;
Protocol-based VLAN configuration: includes IDs and indexes of the protocol-based
VLANs allowed on the port;
Link aggregation control protocol (LACP) configuration: includes LACP enable/disable
status;
Note:
The copy command can only be used to copy the configuration of LACP’s enable state,
but not to copy the configuration of aggregation group, i.e., you can not add a port to the
aggregation group bye the command.
QoS configuration: includes rate limit, port priority, and default 802.1p priority on the
port;
STP configuration: includes STP enable/disable status on the port, link attribute on the
port (point-to-point or non-point-to-point), STP priority, path cost, packet transmission
rate limit, whether loop protection is enabled, whether root protection is enabled, and
whether the port is an edge port;
Generic attribute registration protocol (GARP) configuration: includes GVRP
enable/disable status, timer settings, and registration mode;
Port configuration: includes link type of the port, port rate and duplex mode.
1-3
Example
# Copy the configuration of Ethernet1/0/1 to Ethernet1/0/2 and Ethernet1/0/3.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] copy configuration source ethernet 1/0/1 destination ethernet 1/0/2
ethernet 1/0/3
Note: The following will be removed from destination port list:
Aggregation port(s),Voice vlan port(s).
Copying VLAN configuration...
Copying Protocol based VLAN configuration...
Copying LACP configuration...
Copying QOS configuration...
Copying GARP configuration...
Copying STP configuration...
Copying speed/duplex configuration...
Note:
z Any aggregation group port you input in the destination port list will be removed from
the list and the copy command will not take effect on the port. If you want an
aggregation group port to have the same configuration with the source port, you can
specify the aggregation group of the port as the destination (with the
destination-agg-id argument).
z Any voice-VLAN-enabled port you input in the destination port list will be removed
from the list.
1.1.3 description
Syntax
description text
undo description
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
text: Port description, a string of 1 to 80 characters.
Description
Use the description command to set a port description string.
1-4
Use the undo description command to remove the port description string.
By default, no description is defined for a port.
Example
# Set description string "lanswitch-interface" for the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] interface ethernet1/0/1
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] description lanswitch-interface
1.1.4 display brief interface
Syntax
display brief interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ | { begin | include |

exclude } string ]
View
Any view
Parameter

|: Specifies to use a regular expression to describe the configuration information entries
to be displayed.
begin: Each entry must begin with a specified character string.
include: Each entry must include a specified character string.
exclude: Each entry must not include a specified character string.
string: Regular expression, a character string of 1 to 256 characters.
Note:
For details about regular expression, refer to the “Configuration File Management”
module in this manual.
Description
Use the display brief interface command to display the brief configuration information
about one or all interfaces, including: interface type, link state, link rate, duplex attribute,
link type, default VLAN ID and description string.
1-5
This command is similar to the display interface command, but the information it
displays is briefer.
Note:
Currently, for the port types other than Ethernet port, this command only displays the
link state, and shows "--" in all other configuration information fields.
Related command: display interface.
Example
# Display the brief configuration information about the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

<H3C> display brief interface Ethernet1/0/1
Interface:
Eth - Ethernet GE - GigabitEthernet TENGE - tenGigabitEthernet
Loop - LoopBack Vlan - Vlan-interface Cas - Cascade
Speed/Duplex:
A - auto-negotiation
Interface Link Speed Duplex Type PVID Description

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eth1/0/1 DOWN A A hybrid 1 home
Table 1-1 Description on the fields of the display brief interface command
Field Description
Interface Port type
Link Link state: UP or DOWN
Speed Link rate
Duplex Duplex attribute
Type Link type: access, hybrid or trunk
PVID Default VLAN ID
Description Port description string
1.1.5 display interface
Syntax
display interface [ interface-type | interface-type interface-number ]
1-6
View
Any view
Parameter

For details about the arguments, refer to the parameter description of the interface
command.
Description
Use the display interface command to display port configuration.

When using this command:
If you specify neither port type nor port number, the command displays information
about all ports.
If you specify only port type, the command displays information about all ports of the
specified type.
If you specify both port type and port number, the command displays information about
the specified port.
Example
# Display the configuration information of the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

<H3C> display interface ethernet1/0/1
Ethernet1/0/1 current state : DOWN
IP Sending Frames' Format is PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is
0012-a990-2240
Media type is twisted pair, loopback not set
Port hardware type is 100_BASE_TX
100Mbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode
Link speed type is force link, link duplex type is force link
Flow-control is enabled
The Maximum Frame Length is 9216
Broadcast MAX-pps: 500
Unicast MAX-ratio: 100%
Multicast MAX-ratio: 100%
Allow jumbo frame to pass
PVID: 1
Mdi type: auto
Port link-type: access
Tagged VLAN ID : none
Untagged VLAN ID : 1
1-7
Last 300 seconds input: 0 packets/sec 0 bytes/sec

Last 300 seconds output: 0 packets/sec 0 bytes/sec
Input(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, - pauses
Input(normal): - packets, - bytes
- broadcasts, - multicasts, - pauses
Input: 0 input errors, 0 runts, 0 giants, - throttles, 0 CRC
0 frame, - overruns, 0 aborts, 0 ignored, - parity errors
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, 0 pauses
Output(normal): - packets, - bytes
Output: 0 output errors, - underruns, - buffer failures
0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0 collisions, 0 late collisions
0 lost carrier, - no carrier
Table 1-2 Description on the fields of the display interface command
Field Description
Current Ethernet port status: up or
Ethernet1/0/1 current state
down
IP Sending Frames' Format Ethernet frame format
Hardware address Port hardware address

Media type Media type
Port hardware type Port hardware type
100Mbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode Current speed mode and duplex mode
Link speed type is force link, link duplex Link speed and duplex status ( force or
type is force link auto-negotiation)
Flow-control is enabled Status of flow-control on the port
Maximum frame length allowed on the
The Maximum Frame Length
port
Broadcast suppression ratio on the
Broadcast MAX-ratio
port
Unknown unicast suppression ratio on
Unicast MAX-ratio
the port
Multicast MAX-ratio Multicast suppression ratio on the port
Whether Jumbo frame is allowed on

the port.
PVID Default VLAN ID of the port
Mdi type Network cable type
1-8
Field Description
Port link-type Port link type
Identify the VLANs whose packets will
Tagged VLAN ID
be forwarded with tags on the port.
Identify the VLANs whose packets will
Untagged VLAN ID
be forwarded without tags on the port.
Last 300 seconds input: 0 packets/sec 0
bytes/sec Rate and number of incoming and
outgoing packets in the last 300
Last 300 seconds output: 0 packets/sec 0 seconds
bytes/sec
Input: 0 input errors, 0 runts, 0 giants, -
throttles, 0 CRC
0 frame, - overruns, 0 aborts, 0 Statistics on the incoming and
ignored, - parity errors outgoing packets and errors on the
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes port
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, 0 pauses The “-” indicates that the statistical
item is not supported.
Output: 0 output errors, - underruns, -
buffer failures
0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0 collisions, 0
late collisions
1.1.6 display loopback-detection
Syntax
display loopback-detection
View
Any view
Parameter
None
1-9
Description
Use the display loopback-detection command to display the loopback detection

status on the port. If loopback detection is enabled, this information will also be
displayed: time interval for loopback detection and the loopback ports.
Example
# Display the loopback detection status on the port.

<H3C> display loopback-detection
Port Ethernet1/0/1 loopback-detection is running
system Loopback-detection is running
Detection interval time is 30 seconds
There is no port existing loopback link
Table 1-3 Description on the fields of the display loopback-detection command
Field Description
Port Ethernet1/0/1 Loopback detection is enabled on the
loopback-detection is running Ethernet1/0/1.
system Loopback-detection is
Loopback detection is enabled globally.
running
Time interval for loopback detection is 30
Detection interval time is 30 seconds
seconds.
There is no port existing loopback link No loopback port exists.
1.1.7 display transceiver-information interface
Syntax
display transceiver-information interface interface-type interface-number
View
Any view
Parameter
interface-type: Port type

interface-number: Port number
Description
Use the display port display transceiver-information interface command to display

information about a specified optical port.
This command will display the following information about an optical port:
1-10
z Hardware type
z Interface type
z Wavelength
z Vendor name
z Serial number
z Transfer distance
z Current receive state: no signal or signal detected, “-“ means not supported by the
current device
Example
# Display the information about the optical interface GigabitEthernet1/1/1.

<H3C> display transceiver-information interface GigabitEthernet 1/1/1
Hardware Type : -
Interface Type : SFP
Wave Length(nm) : -
Vendor Name : 3Com
Serial Number : L1RP3N0067090
3C Number :
Transfer Distance(m)
9um Fiber : 0
50um Fiber : 550
62.5um Fiber : 270
Copper Line : 0
1.1.8 display port
Syntax
display port { hybrid | trunk }
View
Any view
Parameter
hybrid: Displays hybrid ports.

trunk: Displays trunk ports.
Description
Use the display port command to check whether there are hybrid or trunk ports in the
current system and display such ports (if available).
Example
# Display the hybrid ports in the current system.
1-11
<H3C> display port hybrid

The following hybrid ports exist:
Ethernet1/0/1 Ethernet1/0/2
The above information shows the current system has two hybrid ports: Ethernet1/0/1
and Ethernet1/0/2.
1.1.9 display unit
Syntax
display unit unit-id interface
View
Any view
Parameter
unit-id: Unit ID, in the range of 1 to 8.
Description
Use the display unit command to display information about the ports on a specified
unit.
Example
# Display information about the ports on unit 1.

<H3C> display unit 1 interface
Aux1/0/0
Description : Aux Interface
Ethernet1/0/1 current state : DOWN

IP Sending Frames' Format is PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is
0012-a990-2240
Media type is twisted pair, loopback not set
Port hardware type is 100_BASE_TX
100Mbps-speed mode, full-duplex mode
Link speed type is force link, link duplex type is force link
Flow-control is enabled
The Maximum Frame Length is 9216
Broadcast MAX-pps: 500
Unicast MAX-ratio: 100%
Multicast MAX-ratio: 100%
PVID: 1
Mdi type: auto
1-12
Port link-type: access

Tagged VLAN ID : none
Untagged VLAN ID : 1
Input: 0 input errors, 0 runts, 0 giants, - throttles, 0 CRC
0 frame, - overruns, 0 aborts, 0 ignored, - parity errors
Output(total): 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts, 0 pauses
Output: 0 output errors, - underruns, - buffer failures
0 aborts, 0 deferred, 0 collisions, 0 late collisions
(The following displayed information is omitted)
Table 1-4 Description on the fields of the display unit command
Field Description
Aux1/0/0 The description string of the AUX port is
Description : Aux Interface "Aux Interface".
For the description of other fields, refer to Table 1-2.
1.1.10 duplex
Syntax
duplex { auto | full | half }

undo duplex
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
auto: Sets the port to auto-negotiation mode.

full: Sets the port to full duplex mode.
half: Sets the port to half duplex mode.
1-13
Description
Use the duplex command to set the duplex mode of the current port.
Use the undo duplex command to restore the default duplex mode, that is,
auto-negotiation.
By default, the port is in auto-negotiation mode.
Related command: speed.
Example
# Set the Ethernet1/0/1 port to auto-negotiation mode.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] duplex auto
1.1.11 flow-control
Syntax
flow-control
undo flow-control
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the flow-control command to enable flow control on the current Ethernet port.
Use the undo flow-control command to disable flow control on the port.
Suppose flow control is enabled on both the local and peer switches. When congestion
occurs on the local switch,
the local switch sends a message to notify the peer switch of stopping sending packets
to itself or reducing the sending rate temporarily,
the peer switch will stop sending packets to the local switch or reduce the sending rate
temporarily when it receives the message; and vice versa. By this way, packet loss is
avoided and the network service operates normally.
By default, flow control is disabled on a port.
1-14
Example
# Enable flow control on the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] flow-control
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1]
1.1.12 flow interval
Syntax
flow-interval interval
undo flow-interval
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
Interval: Interval (in seconds) to perform statistics on port information. This argument
ranges from 5 to 300 (in step of 5) and is 300 by default.
Description
Use the flow-interval command to set the interval to perform statistics on port
information.
Use the undo flow-interval command to restore the default interval.
By default, this interval is 300 seconds.
When you use the display interface interface-type interface-number command to
display the information of a port, the system performs statistical analysis on the traffic
flow passing through the port during the specified interval and displays the average
rates in the interval. For example, if you set the interval to 100 seconds, the displayed
information is as follows:
Related command: display interface.
Example
# Set the interval to perform statistics on the Ethernet1/0/1 port to 100 seconds.
<H3C> system-view
1-15
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] flow-interval 100
1.1.13 giant-frame statistics enable
Syntax
giant-frame statistics enable

undo giant-frame statistics enable
View
System view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the giant-frame statistics enable command to enable the giant-frame statistics
function.
Use the undo giant-frame statistics enable command to disable the giant-frame
statistics function.
By default, the giant-frame statistics function is not enabled.
Example
# Enable the giant-frame statistics function.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] giant-frame statistics enable
1.1.14 interface
Syntax
interface interface-type interface-number
View
System view
Parameter
interface-type: Port type, which can be Aux, Ethernet, GigabitEthernet, LoopBack,

NULL or Vlan-interface.
interface-number: Port number, in the format of Unit ID/slot number/port number,
where:
Unit ID is in the range of 1 to 8;
1-16
The slot number is 0 if the port is an Ethernet port;

The slot number is 1 if the port is a GigabitEthernet port.
For details about the types and port number ranges of the ports on S3100-52P Ethernet
switch, refer to Table 1-5.
Table 1-5 Description on port types and port number ranges
Range of port number

Switch model
Ethernet port GigabitEthernet port
S3100-52P 1 to 48 1 to 4
Description
Use the interface command to enter Ethernet port view. To configure parameters for a
port, you must enter the port view first.
Example
# Enter Ethernet1/0/1 port view.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1]
1.1.15 jumboframe enable
Syntax
jumboframe enable
undo jumboframe enable
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the jumboframe enable command to allow jumbo frames that are not larger than
9216 bytes to pass through the current Ethernet port.
Use the undo jumboframe enable command to allow frames that are not larger than
1536 bytes to pass through the current Ethernet port.
1-17
By default, frames that are not larger than 9216 bytes are allowed to pass through the
Ethernet port.
Example
# Allow frames that are not larger than 9216 bytes to pass through
GigabitEthernet1/0/1.
<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] jumboframe enable
1.1.16 loopback
Syntax
loopback { external | internal }
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
external: Performs external loop test. In the external loop test, self-loop headers
(which are made from four cores of the 8-core cables, then the packets forwarded by
the port will be received by itself.) must be used on the port of the switch. The external
loop test can locate the hardware failures on the port.
internal: Performs internal loop test. In the internal loop test, self loop is established in
the switching chip to locate the chip failure which is related to the port.
Description
Use the loopback command to perform a loopback test on the current Ethernet port to
check whether the Ethernet port works normally. The loopback test terminates
automatically after running for a specific period.
By default, no loopback test is performed on the Ethernet port.
Example
# Perform an internal loop test on Ethernet1/0/1.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] loopback internal
Loopback internal succeeded.
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1]
1-18
1.1.17 loopback-detection control enable
Syntax
loopback-detection control enable

undo loopback-detection control enable
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the loopback-detection control enable command to enable the loopback

detection control feature on the current trunk or hybrid port.
Use the undo loopback-detection control enable command to disable the loopback
detection control feature on the trunk or hybrid port.
After loopback detection is enabled by using the loopback-detection enable
command, the loopback-detection control enable command can be used to control
the working status of the trunk port or hybrid port where loopback is found in a VLAN.
If this feature is enabled on a trunk or hybrid port, when loopback is found on the port,
the system sets the port to a controlled working state and removes the MAC address
entries corresponding to the port.
If this feature is disabled on a trunk or hybrid port, when loopback is found on the port,
the system just reports a Trap message, and the port still works normally.
By default, the loopback detection control feature is disabled on the trunk or hybrid port.
Note that this command is invalid for an access port.
Related command: loopback-detection enable.
Example
# Enable the loopback detection control feature on Ethernet1/0/1.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] loopback-detection control enable
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1]
1-19
1.1.18 loopback-detection enable
Syntax
loopback-detection enable
undo loopback-detection enable
View
System view or Ethernet port view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the loopback-detection enable command to enable the loopback detection

feature on ports to detect whether external loopback occurs on a port.
Use the undo loopback-detection enable command to disable the loopback
detection feature on port.
If loopback is found on an access port, the switch will set the port to a controlled
working state.
For a trunk or hybrid port, the loopback detection control feature can be implemented
by using this command and the loopback-detection control enable command together.
The loopback detection feature takes effect on a specified port only when the loopback
detection feature is enabled in both system view and the specified port view.
By default, the loopback detection feature is disabled on any port.
Related command: loopback-detection control enable.
Example
# Enable the loopback detection feature on Ethernet1/0/1.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] loopback-detection enable
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] loopback-detection enable
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1]
1.1.19 loopback-detection interval-time
Syntax
loopback-detection interval-time time

undo loopback-detection interval-time
1-20
View
System view
Parameter
time: Time interval for loopback detection, in the range of 5 to 300 (in seconds). It is 30
seconds by default.
Description
Use the loopback-detection interval-time command to set time interval for loopback
detection.
Use the undo loopback-detection interval-time command to restore the default time
interval.
Example
# Set time interval for loopback detection to 10 seconds.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] loopback-detection interval-time 10
[H3C]
1.1.20 loopback-detection per-vlan enable
Syntax
loopback-detection per-vlan enable

undo loopback-detection per-vlan enable
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the loopback-detection per-vlan enable command to configure the system to

run loopback detection on all VLANs of the current trunk or hybrid port.
Use the undo loopback-detection per-vlan enable command to restore the default
setting.
By default, the system runs loopback detection only on the default VLAN of the trunk or
hybrid port.
Note that the command is invalid for any access port.
1-21
Example
# Configure the system to run loopback detection on all VLANs of the trunk port
Ethernet1/0/1.
<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] loopback-detection per-vlan enable
1.1.21 mdi
Syntax
mdi { across | auto | normal }

undo mdi
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
across: Sets the port to support MDIX.

auto: Sets the port to support auto-MDI/MDIX.
normal: Sets the port to support MDI.
Description
Use the mdi command to set port MDI attribute.

Use the undo mdi command to restore the default setting.
By default, the port MDI attribute is auto.
Example
# Set the MDI attribute of Ethernet1/0/1 to across.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] interface Ethernet1/0/1
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] mdi auto
1.1.22 multicast-suppression
Syntax
multicast-suppression { ratio | pps max-pps }

undo multicast-suppression
1-22
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
ratio: Maximum ratio of received multicast traffic to the total bandwidth on the Ethernet
port. The value ranges from 1 to 100 (in step of 1) and defaults to 100. The smaller the
ratio is, the less multicast traffic is allowed to be received.
max-pps: Maximum number of multicast packets allowed to be received per second on
the Ethernet port (in pps). The value ranges from 1 to 148,810.
Description
Use the multicast-suppression command to limit multicast traffic allowed to be

received on the current port.
Use the undo multicast-suppression command to restore the default multicast
suppression setting on the current port.
When incoming multicast traffic on the port exceeds the multicast traffic threshold you
set, the system drops the packets exceeding the threshold to reduce the multicast
traffic ratio to the reasonable range, so as to keep normal network service.
By default, the switch does not suppress multicast traffic.
Example
# Allow the incoming multicast traffic on the Ethernet1/0/1 port to occupy at most 20%
of the bandwidth on the port.
<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] multicast-suppression 20
# Set the maximum number of multicast packets that can be received per second by the
Ethernet1/0/1 port to 1000 pps.
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] multicast-suppression pps 1000
1.1.23 port access vlan
Syntax
port access vlan vlan-id

undo port access vlan
View
Ethernet port view
1-23
Parameter
vlan-id: VLAN ID defined in IEEE802.1Q, in the range of 1 to 4094.
Caution:
All access ports belong to VLAN 1, which is the default VLAN of the system, so you are
not allowed to add an access port to VLAN 1 or remove an access port from VLAN 1.
Otherwise, the system will prompt: “Can't delete ports from or add ports to the default
VLAN!”.
Description
Use the port access vlan command to add the access port into the specified VLAN.
Use the undo port access vlan command to remove the access port from the
specified VLAN.
You must specify the ID of an existing VLAN in the command.
Example
# Add Ethernet1/0/1 into VLAN 3.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] vlan 3
[H3C-vlan3] quit
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port access vlan 3
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1]
1.1.24 port hybrid pvid vlan
Syntax
port hybrid pvid vlan vlan-id

undo port hybrid pvid
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
vlan-id: VLAN ID defined in IEEE802.1Q, in the range of 1 to 4094. It is 1 by default.
1-24
Description
Use the port hybrid pvid vlan command to set the default VLAN ID for the hybrid port.
Use the undo port hybrid pvid command to restore the default VLAN ID of the port.
Related command: port link-type.
Caution:
You are recommended to set the default VLAN ID of the local hybrid or trunk ports to
the same value as that of the hybrid or trunk ports on the peer switch. Otherwise,
packet forwarding may fail on the ports.
Example
# Set the default VLAN ID of the hybrid port Ethernet1/0/1 to 100.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port hybrid pvid vlan 100
1.1.25 port hybrid vlan
Syntax
port hybrid vlan vlan-id-list { tagged | untagged }

undo port hybrid vlan vlan-id-list
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
vlan-id-list: VLAN range to which the hybrid port will be added. vlan-id-list = [ vlan-id1
[ to vlan-id2 ] ]&<1-10>, where, vlan-id is in the range of 1 to 4094 and can be discrete,
and &<1-10> means you can input up to ten VLAN IDs/ID ranges.
tagged: Keeps VLAN tags when the packets of the specified VLANs are forwarded on
this port.
untagged: Keeps no VLAN tags when the packets of the specified VLANs are
forwarded on this port.
1-25
Description
Use the port hybrid vlan command to add the hybrid port into specified VLANs.
Use the undo port hybrid vlan command to remove the hybrid port from specified
VLANs.
A hybrid port can belong to multiple VLANs. When you use the command several times,
all VLAN specified in the commands will be allowed to pass the port.
The VLAN specified by the vlan-id argument must be existing. Otherwise, this
command is invalid. Related command: port link-type.
Example
# Add the hybrid port Ethernet1/0/1 to VLAN 2, VLAN 4 and VLAN 50 through VLAN
100, with tags assigned to their packets.
<H3C> system-view
[H3C] vlan 2
[H3C-vlan2] quit
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port hybrid vlan 2 4 50 to 100 tagged
Operation complete, except these VLAN(s):
Non-existent VLAN(s)
1.1.26 port link-type
Syntax
port link-type { access | hybrid | trunk }

undo port link-type
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
access: Sets the port as an access port.

hybrid: Sets the port as a hybrid port.
trunk: Sets the port as a trunk port.
Description
Use the port link-type command to set the link type of the current Ethernet port.
Use the undo port link-type command to restore the default link type.
1-26
By default, the link type of any port is access.

Pay attention to the following:
The four types of ports can co-exist on the same Ethernet switch. However, the trunk,
hybrid ports cannot be directly switched between the three types (trunk, hybrid). To set
a trunk/hybrid port to another type (different from access), you must first set the port to
an access port and then set the access port to the required type. For example, a trunk
port cannot be set to a hybrid port directly. You must set the trunk port to an access port
and then set it to a hybrid port.
Example
# Set Ethernet1/0/1 as a trunk port.

<H3C> system-view
1.1.27 port trunk permit vlan
Syntax
port trunk permit vlan { vlan-id-list | all }

undo port trunk permit vlan { vlan-id-list | all }
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
vlan-id-list: VLAN range to which the trunk port will be added. vlan-id-list = [ vlan-id1 [ to
vlan-id2 ] ]&<1-10>, where, vlan-id is in the range of 1 to 4094 and can be discrete, and
&<1-10> means you can input up to ten VLAN IDs/ID ranges.
all: Adds the trunk port into all VLANs.
Description
Use the port trunk permit vlan command to add the trunk port into the specified
VLAN.
Use the undo port trunk permit vlan command to remove the hybrid port from the
specified VLAN.
A trunk port can belong to multiple VLANs. When you use the command several times,
all VLAN specified in the commands will be allowed to pass the port.
1-27
Example
# Add the trunk port Ethernet1/0/1 to VLAN 2, VLAN 4 and VLAN 50 through VLAN
100.
<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 2 4 50 to 100
Please wait... Done.
1.1.28 port trunk pvid vlan
Syntax
port trunk pvid vlan vlan-id

undo port trunk pvid
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
vlan-id: VLAN ID defined in IEEE802.1Q, in the range of 1 to 4094. It is 1 by default.
Description
Use the port trunk pvid vlan command to set the default VLAN ID for the trunk port.
Use the undo port trunk pvid command to restore the default setting.
To guarantee the proper packet transmission, the default VLAN ID of the local trunk port
must be identical with that of the trunk port on the peer switch connected with the local
trunk port.
Example
# Set the default VLAN ID of the trunk port Ethernet1/0/1 to 100.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] port trunk pvid vlan 100
1-28
1.1.29 reset counters interface
Syntax
reset counters interface [ interface-type | interface-type interface-number ]
View
User view
Parameter

For details about the parameters, see the parameter description of the interface
command.
Description
Use the reset counters interface command to clear the statistics of the port, preparing
for a new statistics collection.
If you specify neither port type nor port number, the command clears statistics of all
ports.
If specify only port type, the command clears statistics of all ports of this type.
If specify both port type and port number, the command clears statistics of the specified
port.
The statistics of the 802.1x-enabled ports cannot be cleared.
Example
# Clear the statistics of Ethernet1/0/1.

<H3C> reset counters interface ethernet1/0/1
1.1.30 shutdown
Syntax
shutdown
undo shutdown
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
None
1-29
Description
Use the shutdown command to disable an Ethernet port.

Use the undo shutdown command to enable an Ethernet port.
By default, an Ethernet port is enabled.
Example
# Enable Ethernet1/0/1.
<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] shutdown
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] undo shutdown
1.1.31 speed
Syntax
speed { 10 | 100 | 1000 | auto }

undo speed
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
10: Specifies the port speed to 10 Mbps.

100: Specifies the port speed to 100 Mbps.
1000: Specifies the port speed to 1000 Mbps (this argument is valid for Gigabit ports
only).
auto: Specifies the port speed to the auto-negotiation mode.
Description
Use the speed command to set the port speed.

Use the undo speed command to restore the port speed to the default setting.
By default, the port speed is in the auto-negotiation mode.
Note that the speed of a Gigabit port can be set to 1000 Mbps or auto-negotiation mode
only.
Related command: duplex.
Example
# Set the speed of Ethernet1/0/1 to 10 Mbps.
1-30
<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] speed 10
1.1.32 unicast-suppression
Syntax
unicast-suppression { ratio | pps max-pps }

undo unicast-suppression
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
ratio: Maximum ratio of received unknown unicast traffic to the total bandwidth on the
Ethernet port. The value ranges from 1 to 100 (in step of 1) and defaults to 100. The
smaller the ratio is, the lesser unknown unicast traffic is allowed to be received.
max-pps: Maximum number of unknown unicast packets allowed to be received per
second on the Ethernet port (in pps). The value ranges from 1 to 148,810.
Description
Use the unicast-suppression command to limit the unknown unicast traffic allowed to
be received on the current port.
Use the undo broadcast-suppression command to restore the default unknown
unicast suppression setting on the port.
When incoming unknown unicast traffic exceeds the unknown unicast traffic threshold
you set, the system drops the packets exceeding the threshold to reduce the unknown
unicast traffic ratio to the reasonable range, so as to keep normal network service.
By default, the switch does not suppress unknown unicast traffic.
Example
# Allow unknown incoming unicast traffic on the Ethernet1/0/1 port to occupy at most
20% of the bandwidth on the port.
<H3C> system-view
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] unicast-suppression 20
# Set the maximum number of unknown unicast packets that can be received per
second by the Ethernet1/0/1 port to 1000 pps.
1-31
[H3C-Ethernet1/0/1] unicast-suppression pps 1000
1.1.33 virtual-cable-test
Syntax
virtual-cable-test
View
Ethernet port view
Parameter
None
Description
Use the virtual-cable-test command to enable the system to test the cable connected
to a specific port and to display the results. The system can test these attributes of the
cable:
Cable status, including normal, abnormal, abnormal-open, abnormal-short and failure
Cable length
Note:
z If the cable is in normal state, the displayed length value is the total length of the
cable.
z If the cable is in any other state, the displayed length value is the length from the
port to the faulty point.
z Currently, the following testing functions are available on an S3100-52P switch:
cable status testing and Cable length testing.
Pair impedance mismatch

Pair skew
Pair swap
Pair polarity
Insertion loss
Return loss
Near-end crosstalk
By default, the system does not test the cable connected to the Ethernet port.
1-32
Note:
The combo port does not support the virtual-cable-test command.
Example
# Enable the system to test the cable connected to Ethernet1/0/1.

<H3C> system-view
[H3C] interface Ethernet1/0/1
[H3C-Ethernet0/1] virtual-cable-test
Cable status: abnormal(open), 7 metres
Pair Impedance mismatch: yes
Pair skew: 4294967294 ns
Pair swap: swap
Pair polarity: normal
Insertion loss: 7 db
Return loss: 7 db
Near-end crosstalk: 7 db
1-33

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Command Manual – Port Basic Configuration

H3C S3100-52P Ethernet Switch Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration Commands........................................................................ 1-1

Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration Commands

1.1 Port Basic Configuration Commands

broadcast-suppression { ratio | pps max-pps }

System view , Ethernet port view

Use the broadcast-suppression command to limit broadcast traffic allowed to be

1.1.2 copy configuration

copy configuration source { interface-type interface-number | aggregation-group

interface-type: Port type.

The configuration that can be copied includes: VLAN configuration, protocol-based

# Copy the configuration of Ethernet1/0/1 to Ethernet1/0/2 and Ethernet1/0/3.

Ethernet port view

text: Port description, a string of 1 to 80 characters.

Use the description command to set a port description string.

# Set description string "lanswitch-interface" for the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

1.1.4 display brief interface

display brief interface [ interface-type interface-number ] [ | { begin | include |

interface-type: Port type.

Related command: display interface.

# Display the brief configuration information about the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

Interface Link Speed Duplex Type PVID Description

1.1.5 display interface

display interface [ interface-type | interface-type interface-number ]

interface-type: Port type.

Use the display interface command to display port configuration.

# Display the configuration information of the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

Last 300 seconds input: 0 packets/sec 0 bytes/sec

Table 1-2 Description on the fields of the display interface command

Hardware address Port hardware address

Whether Jumbo frame is allowed on

1.1.6 display loopback-detection

Use the display loopback-detection command to display the loopback detection

# Display the loopback detection status on the port.

Table 1-3 Description on the fields of the display loopback-detection command

1.1.7 display transceiver-information interface

display transceiver-information interface interface-type interface-number

interface-type: Port type

Use the display port display transceiver-information interface command to display

# Display the information about the optical interface GigabitEthernet1/1/1.

1.1.8 display port

display port { hybrid | trunk }

hybrid: Displays hybrid ports.

# Display the hybrid ports in the current system.

<H3C> display port hybrid

1.1.9 display unit

display unit unit-id interface

unit-id: Unit ID, in the range of 1 to 8.

# Display information about the ports on unit 1.

Ethernet1/0/1 current state : DOWN

Port link-type: access

(The following displayed information is omitted)

Table 1-4 Description on the fields of the display unit command

For the description of other fields, refer to Table 1-2.

duplex { auto | full | half }

Ethernet port view

auto: Sets the port to auto-negotiation mode.

# Set the Ethernet1/0/1 port to auto-negotiation mode.

Ethernet port view

# Enable flow control on the Ethernet1/0/1 port.

1.1.12 flow interval

Ethernet port view