Brgy. Pob. West BSN Level2 2 1

Republic of the Philippines
NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
ISO 9001:2015 CERTIFIED
COLLEGE OF NURSING
In partial fulfillment
of the requirement for the subject
Community Health Nursing
for the
Bachelor of Science in Nursing
Submitted By:
Level II Students (SN’23)
Submitted to:
Jhonee F. Balmeo, RN
Dr. Janela F. Galac, RN
Kristhine Abegail M. Gamiao, MAN RN
Cheena B. Mallari, CPBM, MAN RN
June Christian G. Reguyal MAN RN
Kim Jay D. Rivera, MAN RN
Girlie D.L Tayao, MAN RN
January 2021
Transforming Communities through Science and Technology
www.neust.edu.ph
COLLEGE OF NURSING
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First and foremost, to our Heavenly Father Almighty, for the endless wisdom,
strength, courage and faith that He bestowed upon for the students to conquer all the
challenges and hindrances with regards to completion of this work.
The Student nurses would like to offer their heartfelt appreciation and utmost
gratitude to all the remarkable people who present a significant role in accomplishing this
labored yet humble piece of work.
To our amazing clinical instructors, Jhonee F. Balmeo, RN, Dr. Janela F. Galac, RN,
Kristhine Abegail M. Gamiao, MAN RN, Cheena B. Mallari, CPBM, MAN RN, June
Christian G. Reguyal MAN RN, Kim Jay D. Rivera, MAN RN, and Girlie D.L Tayao, MAN
RN for their constructive criticisms and suggestions. Thank you for imparting your precious
expertise and providing constant guidance in fulfilling this task as well as your kind words
and encouragement which are truly cherished.
To the RLE Unit head, Dr. Luzviminda Samin, Ph.D, RN, thank you for the helpful
advices. To our Academic Unit head, Ma’am Zuzette B. Catabona, MAN, RN, for her
generous assistance in corrections and betterment of this study.
To the Dean of the College of Nursing, Dr. Jean Guillasper, FRIEdr, FRI (Rs) Dean,
College of Nursing, we sincerely thank you for your unceasing efforts and uplifting
comments towards the students.
To the Municipal Health Office and to the whole people of Brgy. Poblacion West, Gen.
Tinio Papaya, Nueva Ecija, with their sincerity and motivation towards the students.
Finally, we are utterly grateful for the persistent support given to us, student nurses
by our families which made this possible all throughout.
- The Student Nurses
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DEDICATION
We would like to dedicate this work to the whole faculty of College of Nursing of
NESUT and to our class instructors in the Community Health Nursing who taught us and
give us worthwhile advises to improve and achieve the success of this work; to our beloved
parents who are always there to support us. And to our alma mater, Nueva Ecija University
of Science and Technology for homing our potentials and serving as a path to achieve our
dreams; to the Municipal Health Office and to the whole people of Brgy. Poblacion West,
Gen. Tinio Papaya, Nueva Ecija for allowing us to learn and experience from their lives; and
most importantly to our Almighty God for being our inspiration on doing this, for giving us
strength, and knowledge while conducting this activity.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT…………………………………………………………………………….…………….……ii
DEDICATION………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…iii
MISSION AND VISION………………………………………………………………….……..………………….…vii
INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………….…………………………...……viii
GENERAL OBJECTIVES……………………………………………………….……………………………..………x
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES……………………………………………………….……………………………...………x
NARRATIVE REPORT……………………………………………………….……………………………………xiii
HISTORY……………………………………………………….……………………..…………………………………xv
BARANGAY PROFILE…………………………………………………………………………………………….xvii
SPOT MAP………………………………………………………………….………………………………………………1
SPOTMAP LEGEND………………………………………………………………….……………………………..
…………………18
CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 1…………………………………………………………...…….…19
CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 2……………………………………………………………….…...20
CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 3………………………………………………………………....…21
CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 4………………………………………………………………..…..22
CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 5……………………………………………………………….…...23
DEMOGRAPHIC DATA……………………………………………………………….…...…………….…....……24
GENERAL INFORMATION DATA
FAMILY CHARACTERICTICS
FAMILY STRUCTURE……………………………………………………………….…...……………….…...……27
FAMILY SIZE…………………………………………………………………………….…...…………………...……28
LENGTH OF RESIDENCY…………………………………………………………….…...…………….…...…….29
FAMILY DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES…………………………………………………………….…...………30
FAMILY DATA
AGE AND SEX DISTRIBUTION………………………………………………………….…...………………….33
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GENDER…………………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………………….…35
CIVIL STATUS…………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………….…………36
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT………..…………………………………………….…...…………………...…38
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RELIGION……………………………………………………....…………………...…….………….………………….40
LANGUAGE SPOKEN…………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………..…42
SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE
EMPLOYMENT………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………….…….……44
OCCUPATION…………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………….…………45
MONTHLY FAMILY INCOME…………………………………………………….…...…………………...……..46
LOT OWNERSHIP…………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………….……48
HOUSE OWNERSHIP……………………………………………………..…...…………………...…….……….…49
TYPES OF HOUSING MATERIALS………………………………….……………...…….………….…………50
POWER/LIGHTING SOURCE………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….…51
COOKING FACILITY…………………………………………………….…...…………………...…………….……53
APPLIANCES OWNED…………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….…………54
FOOD SOURCE………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….……..…….…………56
TYPE OF TRANSPORTATION…………….……………….…...…………………...…….………….…………57
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
GARBAGE DISPOSAL…………………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………….
……….………60
TOILET OWNERSHIP……………………….………………….…...………….………...…….………….……….62
TYPES OF HUMAN WASTE DISPOSAL………………………………..……...…….………….……….……63
COMMON HOUSEHOLD PESTS…………………………………………...…...………………….……….……64
PRESENCE OF BREEDING SITES……………………………………………......…….…...…….……….……65
COMMON HOUSEHOLD PETS/ANIMALS………………………….…………..……….………………..…66
PRESENCE OF ACCIDENT HAZARDS……………………………………………….…...…………………...68
HEALTH & HEALTH HAZARDS
THE MORBIDITY CASES………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………….……70
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PEOPLE CONSULTED FOR HEALTH-RELATED PROBLEMS………………………….……….……71
EXPANDED PROGRAM OF IMMUNIZATION………………………………………….…...…………….72
NUTRIONAL STATUS………………………….………………………………….…...…………….……...….….76 v
METHODS USED AND IMMUNIZATION OF PREGNANT MOTHERS
MARRIED WOMAN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE……………………….……………………………………78
FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTOR AND NON-ACCEPTOR………….……………………..……………79
TETANUS TOXOID………….…………………………………….…………………………………….……………80
FAMILY PLANNING METHODS………….………………………..………….…………………………………81
COMMUNITY AWARENESS
AWARENESS OF ACTIVITIES………….…………………………………….………….………………………84
NAME OF MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATION………….…………………………………….……………….85
MEMBER OF EXISTING ORGANIZATION………….……………………………….………………………87
LEADER WHOM CAN LEAD………….…………………………………….……………………………………..88
ADEQUEATE REST AND SLEEP, EXERCISE AAND RELAZATION AND STRESS

MANAGEMENT………….…………………………………….…………………………………….…………………89
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NEUST MISSION
To develop new knowledge and technologies and transform human resources into
productive citizenry to bring about development impact to a local and international
communities.
NEUST VISION
NEUST is a locally responsive and internationally relevant and recognized university
of science and technology.
NEUST CORE VALUES
N- nationalism
E- excellence
U- unity
S- spirituality
T- transparency
CON MISSION
The Nursing Program is offered to facilitate the holistic development of the students
into globally competitive nursing professionals who are service oriented and dedicated
individuals in uploading the principles of love, service and commitment to mankind.
CON VISION
NEUST recognizes that the student is the central figure of all educational efforts and
programs. Hence, College of Nursing through its Nursing Program, with is outcome-
based,community and research-oriented curriculum, aims to mobilize NEUST’s effort
through dynamic, academic, and administrative mechanism for developing its nursing
students into well-rounded, productive and globally competitive individuals.
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INTRODUCTION
Nursing is a profession concerned with attending to sick persons’ needs by
providing health care services essential to the maintenance and restoration of health. It
encompasses the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and care of physically ill,
mentally ill, and disabled people of all ages, in all health care and other community settings
which makes it an integral part of the health care system. A nurse is a person who has
completed a program of basic, generalized nursing education and is authorized by the
appropriate regulatory authority to practice nursing in his/her country.
Basic nursing education is a formally recognized program of study providing a broad
and sound foundation in the behavioral, life, and nursing sciences for the general practice of
nursing, for a leadership role, and for post-basic education for specialty or advanced
nursing practice. According to Henderson, the unique function of nurses in caring for
individuals, sick or well, is to assess their responses to their health status and to assist them
in the performance of those activities contributing to health or recovery or to dignified
death. Nurses helps people who doesn’t have the necessary strength, will, or knowledge for
them to gain full partial independence as rapidly as possible.
Community is defined as a group of people living in the same place that shares
common interest, attitude, and goals with a feeling of fellowship. It involves people that
have the sense of belongingness by caring for each other. The people inside a community
develop trust that unlocks support, collaboration, safety, and hope for each other.
(Pfortmüller, 2017) Poblacion West is a community where the members are engaged
together in striving to achieve their mutual goals – gaining proper knowledge about health
and promoting ways and practices in achieving better health for every member of the
community
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However, according to Derbyshire, financial security, housing, employment,
education and environment are known to be wider determinants of health. These factors
are present inside the community which contribute in significant levels of health inequality.
In this sense, the less fortunate member of the community therefore is more vulnerable and
greatly affected by difficult health circumstances, and in which the focus of community
health.
Community health nursing focuses on improving the community by preventing the
possible health issues that may occur from the factors affecting the health of the
community. Also, it is a discipline that incorporates evidenced-based research along with
advances in science and new approaches for improving the health of the community. The
practice takes into consideration the cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds of the people
in the community to ensure appropriate interaction and sensitivity when working with
them.
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General Objective
The Level II students of Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology aim to
discuss the barangay profile of Poblacion West, Gen. Tinio, Nueva Ecija and help to improve
their health through health promotion and disease prevention.
Specific Objectives
At the end of community health nursing affiliation, the students able to:
1. Asses the families through their:
• Family Characteristic
• Family Structure
• Family Size
• Length of Residency
• Stages of Family Development
• Family Data
• Age and Sex Distribution
• Sex
• Civil Status
• Educational Attainment
• Religion
• Dialect
• Socio-Economic Profile
• Occupation
• Employment Status
• Monthly Family Income
• Lot Ownership
• House Ownership
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• Types of Housing Materials
• Power/Lighting Source
• Cooking Facility
• Appliances Owned
• Food Source
• Type of Transportation
• Family Felt Needs
• Environmental Factors
• Adequate Living Space
• Proper Lighting and Ventilation
• Types of Water Supply
• Source of Water Supply
• Drinking Water Storage
• Garbage Disposal
• Drainage System
• Types of Human Waste Disposal
• Toilet Ownership
• Common Household Pests
• Presence of Breeding Sites
• Pets/Animals Kept in the Yard/Home
• Presence of Accident Hazards
2. Identify the Health Status and Health Practices of residents in terms of:
• Morbidity Cases: Top 10 Common Illnesses Encountered for the Past 6 Months
• Mortality Cases: Causes (Past 2 years)
• Person Consulted for Health Problems
• Immunization Status of Children (0-11 months)
• Nutritional Status of Children (0-71 months)
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• Married Woman of Reproductive Age (15-49 years old)
• Family Planning Method Used (FP Acceptors)
• Immunization of Pregnant Mothers
• Rest and Sleeping Pattern
• Exercise/Relaxation and Stress Management Techniques
3. Recognize the health needs/health issues of people and communities based on the
data collected.
4. Coordinate with other departments, such as the Local Government Unit, the Rural
Health Unit, and the Community Health Officer, to enhance the execution of the
Health Department’s services.
5. Join in the promotion of health, prevention of disease, maintenance, and recovery of
individuals and families in the community.
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NARRATIVE REPORT
On the 6th of October 2020, we, the BSN Level II, Block A had an orientation with our
clinical instructor. Discussed from the orientation is a brief history of the community that
we are supposed to visit (General Tinio, Nueva Ecija). Also, a short discussion of the
activities that we will be doing throughout this subject. As part of the activities, we are
tasked to interview five families, input that into a survey form, and consolidate the data
collected by our group.
On the 13th of October, through google meet our clinical instructor recheck our
consolidation and discussed those parts that we need to improve. The following day, she
discussed every aspect of the family case analysis that we will be doing, like the FNCP,
problem prioritization, objectives, and introduction.
In the third week of October, we accomplished our Family Case Analysis and sent it
that day.
Fourth Week: On the 27th day of October 2020, she presented the data of Barangay
Poblacion West and discussed how we could accomplish another task that we’re given to
us: The Barangay profile. After that day, she sent us references as our guide in doing this.
Also, she evaluated parts from the family case analysis that we should have PowerPoint to
present those data. Moreover, in the same week, we we’re able to send the profile analysis
of the Barangay Poblacion West, Gen. Tinio, Nueva Ecija.
We are now in the fifth week, as we accomplished the Family Case Analysis video
presentation.
The new normal experience of Community Health Nursing is probably different from
the actual. Instead of having home visits in the assigned community or Barangay to be
specific, we are all making it real as possible as we can while we are at our home. Our
clinical instructor gave us data to analyze, make a study, and put it up altogether.
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Nursing Students nowadays experienced a big difference before pandemic happen,
from face to face to online class. The students before can communicate and gather data by
talking personally to the families at Barangay Poblacion West. There’s exposure at the said
Barangay, unlike today. We are more on the visualization of what kind of place it looks like
and about the data gathered. We need to admit that we imagine how these people look. The
curiosity is at its highest point. Their houses, the way they dress, and their physical looks
are based on the said diseases they have. Our clinical instructor once said that every
student assigned there could take a group picture in front of Municipal Hall. We also see the
pictures of our Ate’s and Kuya’s that they need to cross the river to take a survey for the
family who lives there.
We’ve missed many outdoor experiences in our Community Health Nursing, but we
as Students need to adjust. Yes, there are many great opportunities and the best
experiences we’ve missed, but the knowledge we gain is more important. Amidst this
pandemic, our Clinical Instructors carried out well on how to provide the best knowledge
that we can use in the near future and especially after this pandemic, there’s a chance that
finally, we can see it for real and have a face to face interview with the people in the
community.
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HISTORY OF THE BARANGAY
General Tinio, officially the Municipality of General Tinio, is a 1st class municipality
in Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 47,865
people.
The town is at the Sierra Madre Mountains' foot, adjoining the Fort Magsaysay Army
Reservation on the east side.
According to the story passed on from one generation to another, the town got its
name because of miscommunication between the natives and the Spanish colonizers. A
native settler, when asked by a Spanish soldier, "Llama el pueblo?" replied "Papaya"
referring to the particular fruit tree growing abundantly in the place (not understanding
the Spanish language). The name stuck to the Spanish colonizers, and the place from then
on was called "Papaya".
Papaya was a Sitio of Barrio Mapisong, which was then a barrio of Gapan (now Gapan
City). Barrio Mapisong became a town in 1851, changing its name to Peñaranda after a
Spanish engineer Jose Maria Peñaranda. Papaya became one of its barangays. Papaya
became a town on January 1, 1921, through the collaborative efforts of Capitan Mamerto
Padolina, who was then the Secretary of the Governor of the Province, Judge Segundo
Bernardo, and Francisco Padolina.
Congressman Celestino Juan sponsored a congressional act changing Papaya's name
to General Tinio in honor of General Manuel Tinio, a noble and prominent revolutionary
leader against the Spaniards who hailed from the Nueva Ecija. The act was signed into law
on June 20, 1957, as Republic Act No. 1665. The new name of the town was inaugurated
days later, on August 19, 1957.
The municipal council recently approved a resolution to rename the town back to its
original name, "Papaya".
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Barangay Poblacion West was created way back in 1981. It was known as Barangay 7
Poblacion West, General Tinio Papaya, and Santiago Bolisay served as the first Barangay
Captain of the said barangay. Then he was succeeded by kind and generous chairmen such
as Isauro Mangahas, Antonio Bolisay, Crispin Pajarillaga, and Ruben Garcia.
The Barangay was just a simple community way back then with vegetable planting as
their way of living. Until Primitivo Bolisay became the Barangay Chairman and divided it
into
four Purok or zones. Succession continues, and the barangay became more developed
through Dan Pajarillaga, Benito Bolisay, and the first chairwoman of the barangay, Arlene
Fajardo. The present barangay chairman, Joel Bote (2010-present), made the barangay
livelier. The barangay's name changed and became the Barangay Poblacion West. He also
made another zone in the barangay to make the barangay a 5-zoned community.
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BARANGAY PROFILE
BARANGAY BOUNDARIES:
 North: Peñaranda River
 South: San Pedro
 East: Pulong Matong
 West: Padolina
Land Area: 122.35KM2
Distance from Municipality: 1km
Population:
Male: 918
Female: 944
Total:1,862
No. of Households:382
No. of Families: 513
Average Family size:5
No. of Purok: 5
Source of Electricity: NEECO II AREA 11
Source of Potable water: LOWA(local water utility)
Educational Services: Government owned.

General Tinio, West Central School.
Private owned: Gethsemane Christian School
Day Care Center
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SPOT
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MAP
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LEGENDS
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Purok 1 is presented with brown houses and has 83 houses, two (2) unsurveyed
houses, one (1) Rest House, two (2) under construction, and zero (0) abandoned house,
with the total of 89 houses.
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Purok 2 is represented by the color violet houses. There are 103 total houses, 98 of
it was surveyed, two (2) of it was unsurveyed, one (1) resthouse and two (2) under
construction. In Purok 2, we also have Brgy. Hall near at Brgy. Center, Gasoline station and
the General Tinio Poblacion West School.
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Purok 3 is represented with the color light blue houses. There are 99 total Surveyed
Houses, three (3) unsurveyed houses, zero (0) rest houses (but as per our visit via Google
Map, there are two additional rest houses), two (2) under construction, zero (0)
Bodega/Warehouse and 1 Abandoned House. Also, in this Purok, there are two (2) stores
and one (1) furniture shop that can be found, as well as the river that can be located at the
southern portion of the Spot Map.
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Purok 4 is presented with green color, and has 63 total number of houses, 55 total
number of surveyed houses, three (3) total number of un-surveyed houses, one (1)
abandoned house, two (2) total number of warehouse or bodega, and two (2) total number
of construction houses. The day care center of the Barangay Poblacion West is also located
at this Purok, we also have here two (2) computer shops, seven (7) stores, a water station, a
canteen, and a resort which is the Gubat Resort located at the south part of this Purok.
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Purok 5 is represented by the color blue houses. There are 36 total houses. 30 of
it was surveyed, two (2) under construction, zero (0) abandoned houses, zero (0) rest
houses and three (3) warehouses. In Purok 5, there are two (2) landmarks the Sierra Casas
Hotel, and the Simvy’s Garden and Resort. There’s also two (2) canteens and one (1)
electronic Shop.
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DEMOGRAPHIC DATA
TOTAL NUMBER OF HOUSES 382

Total Number of Surveyed House 365
Total Number of Unsurveyed House 12
Total Number of Rest Houses 2
Total Number of Under Construction 9
Total Number of Abandoned Houses 2
Total Number of Storage Houses / Bodega 5
TOTAL NUMBER OF FAMILIES 513
Total Number of Nuclear Families 365
Total Number of Extended Families 148
TOTAL NUMBER OF POPULATION 1862
Total Number of Males 918
Total Number of Females 944
Total Number of Children Aged 0 – 11 Months 30
Total Number of Children Aged 0 – 71 Months 208

Total Number of WRA 481
Total Number of MWRA 288
Total Number of MCRA 265
Total Number of OSY 13
Poblacion West’s total number of houses is 382, the students interviewed only 365, and
12 houses remained unsurveyed. The barangay has 2 rest houses, 9 houses under
construction, 2 abandoned houses, and 5 houses that serve as storage houses or bodegas.
There are 513 families residing at the barangay, 365 are nuclear families, and 148 are
extended families. The barangay has a total population of 1862, 918 are male, and 944 are
female. There are 30 children aging 0 – 11 months and 208 at 0 – 71 months of age. The
number of women of reproductive age is 481, married women of reproductive age are 288
and married couples of reproductive ages are 265. The number of out of school youth is 13.
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FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS
OF BRGY. POBLACION WEST,
GEN. TINIO PAPAYA,
NUEVA ECIJA
(BSN II-A Group 4)
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PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION SHOWING

THE FAMILY STRUCTURE
IN BRGY. POBLACION WEST
(BASED ON TOTAL MEMBER OF SURVEYED FAMILIES:513)
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Object 3
CATEGORY NUMBER PERCENTAGE

NUCLEAR 365 28.85%
EXTENDED 148 71.15%
TOTAL 513 100%
According to the consolidated data, the number of families is 513. There are two
types of families called the nuclear family: 29% or 363 of the population, and the extended
family has a 71% or 147 population.

THE FAMILY SIZE
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Object 5

SMALL 249 48.54%
MEDIUM 239 46.59%
LARGE 25 4.87%
TOTAL 513 100.00%
According to the consolidated data, there are 513 families, which has three size
categories, the small family has a 48.54% or 249 families which has family members of 1 to
3, the medium family has 46.59% or 239 families, which has a total number of family
members of 4 to 6 and the large family that has a 4.87% or 25 families with a total number
of more than seven family members.

THE LENGTH OF RESIDENCY
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Object 7

PERMANENT 501 97.66%
TEMPORARY/
12 2.34%
TRANSIENT
TOTAL 513 100%
The length of residency of the 513 families are categorized into two; one is the
permanent or the families that are residents of more than six months and has a 97.66% or
501 of the total number. The other category is temporary or transient; these are the
families living in the barangay, and only renting the house where they live in it has 2.34% or
12 of the total number.

THE STAGES OF FAMILY DEVELOPMENT
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Object 9
CATERGORY NUMBER PERCENTAGE

BEGINNING FAMILY 17 3.31%
EARLY CHILDHOOD 36 7.02%
WITH PRE-SCHOOLER 32 6.24%
WITH SCHOOLER 87 16.96%
WITH TEENAGER 95 18.52%
LAUNCHING FAMILY 45 8.77%
MIDDLE AGE FAMILY 92 17.93%
AGING FAMILY 108 21.05%
NOT APPLICABLE 1 0.19%
TOTAL 513 100%
According to the consolidated data, the population of families is 513, it is

subdivided into eight stages of family development.
The beginning family or the family that is only starting, the newlywed couple,
and the women are pregnant on their first child, and it has a population of 3.31% or 17.
The early childhood family or the family with a firstborn age 1 to 3-year-old has
a number of 7.02% or 36. The family with a preschooler or the family with firstborn
child ages 4 to 6 with 6.24% or 32. The fourth stage is the family with schoolers,
their firstborn ages 7 to 13 with a total population of 16.96% or 87. With their firstborn
aging 14 to 21, the family with a teenager has a total number of 18.52% or 95.
The launching family or the family's firstborn ages 22 and above has a total number of
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8.77% or 45. The middle-aged family or the family has firstborn ages 40 and
above, 17.93% or 92. And lastly, the aging family or the elderly ages 60 and above,
which has a total number of 25.0t% or 108. There is one family that was unsurvey.
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FAMILY DATA
GEN. TINIO PAPAYA,
NUEVA ECIJA
(BSN II-C Group 1 and 2)
THE AGE AND SEX DISTRIBUTION

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Object 11
(BASED ON TOTAL MEMBER OF SURVEYED POPULATION:1862)

Age and sex structure is the composition of a population as determined by the
number or proportion of males and females in each age category. The age-sex structure of a
population is the cumulative result of past trends in fertility, mortality, and migration.
Information on age-sex composition is essential for the description and analysis of many
other types of demographic data. (Population Reference Bureau, 2019)
Based on the gathered data, majority of population in Poblacion West, General Tinio
Nueva Ecija belongs to the age bracket of 15-20 years old with total number of 200
(10.73%). Followed by the 1 to 5 years old with a total number of 194 (10.41%) and the top
3 with a total number of 179 (9.60%) belongs to 6 to 10 years and the least are the 86 years
old and above with a total number of 4 (0.21%).
It implies that parental guidance must be stressed out and increasing the
awareness of teenagers about the importance of reproductive health must be emphasized
because they are currently in the fertility stage. During this age the self-esteem of the
children are easily manipulated based on people in the community so that it is important
for them to have support from their family to accomplish this type of problem that they will
encounter in life. Having a higher population for teenager, it signifies that more needs
support from their parents financial and material help, and teenager will spend time with
their family’s sharing ideas.

THE AGE AND SEX DISTRIBUTION
33
COLLEGE OF NURSING
% FEMALE AGE MALE % TOTAL %
BRACKE
T
1.69% 16 0-11m0s 14 1.52% 30 1.61%
9.32% 88 1-5 106 11.52% 194 10.41%
9.43% 89 6-10 88 9.78% 177 9.60%
8.47% 80 11-14 77 8.37% 157 8.42%
9.11% 86 15-20 114 12.39% 200 10.73%
8.90% 84 21-25 82 8.91% 166 8.91%
8.90% 84 26-30 77 8.37% 161 8.64%
7.52% 71 31-35 53 5.76% 124 6.65%
7.20% 68 36-40 57 6.20% 125 6.71%
5.30% 50 41-45 45 4.89% 95 5.10%
4.03% 38 46-49 48 5.22% 86 4.61%
4.98% 47 50-55 47 5.11% 94 5.04%
4.56% 43 56-60 38 4.13% 81 4.35%
3.50% 33 61-65 29 3.15% 62 3.33%
2.54% 24 66-70 19 2.07% 43 2.31%
1.69% 16 71-75 11 1.20% 27 1.45%
1.59% 15 76-80 10 1.09% 25 1.34%
0.85% 8 81-85 3 0.33% 11 0.59%
0.42% 4 86above 0 0.00% 4 0.21%
100.00% TOTAL 100.00 100.00%
%
944 918 1862

THE GENDER
34
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Category Number Percentage
Female 944 50.70 %
Male 918 49.30 %
TOTAL 1862 100.00%
Object 13
According to WHO (2020), Gender refers to the characteristics of women, men, girls
and boys that are socially constructed.
Based on our gathered data, the majority population based on gender females with
total number of 944 (50.70%) and male is 918(49.30%) as we all know for the past 20
years.
It indicates that the community has a greater chance of having an increase

population because female has majority population .Male are expected to be more
assertive, competitive and the one who support and provide the need of the family while
women is the one who will take care only for their child and doing household activity. As of
both shares an equal status in society both can accomplish higher position in any
establishments or agencies also in government or private, gender equality is one on the
sustainable development on DOH

THE CIVIL STATUS
35
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Object 15

Married 606 32.55%
Child 550 29.54%
Single 434 23.31%
Live in 146 7.84%
Widow 73 3.92%
Separated 31 1.66%
Widower 22 1.18%
Total 1862 100.00%
According to Philippine Statistics Authority (2020) , Civil status or marital status of

an individual in relation to marriage, classified as follows: a) Single - A person who has
never been married; b) Married - A couple living together as husband and wife, legally or
consensually; c) Divorced - A person whose bond of matrimony has been dissolved legally
and who therefore can remarry; d) Separated - A person separated legally or not from
his/her spouse because of marital discord or misunderstanding; and e) Widowed - A
person whose bond of matrimony has been dissolved by death of his/her spouse.
Based on the gathered data out of 1862 total number of populations, 606 (32.55%)
are married it implies that community have the tendency to have a population increase.
Next highest percentage are child with 550 (29.54%) holds the hope of the community,
however
this is the stage where they begin exploring themselves, followed by single with 434
(23.31%). Fourth highest are live in with 146 (7.84%). Followed by widow with 73,
(3.92%). Separated with 31 (1.66%) and widower with 22 (1.18%).
36
COLLEGE OF NURSING
The data implies that people in the Barangay Poblacion West, value marriage
because its total number is much higher than the live-in people in their community and has
the tendency to have a population increase.
https://psa.gov.ph/ISSiP/concepts-and-definitions
Object 17
37
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
OF THE RESIDENTS IN BRGY. POBLACION WEST
Object 20
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED POPULATION:1862)

High School Graduate 333 17. 88%
College Graduate 309 16.60%
Elementary Level 248 13.32%
High School Level 198 10.63%
Not Yet Studying 150 8.06%
High School Undergraduate 144 7.73%
College Undergraduate 119 6.39%
Elementary Graduate 108 5.80%
Elementary Undergraduate 74 3.97%
College Level 61 3.28%
Vocational Graduate 36 1.93%
Preparatory 31 1.66%
Kinder 22 1.18%
Day care 15 0.81%
Vocational Undergraduate 6 0.32%
No Formal Education 5 0.27%
Vocational Level 3 0.16%
Total 1,862 100.00 %
Education is the act or process importing or acquiring general knowledge,

developing process of reasoning and judgments, and generally of preparing oneself or other
intellectually for mature life.
38
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Educational attainment refers to the highest level of education that a person has
successfully completed. Successful completion of a level of education refers to the
achievement of the learning objectives of that level, typically validated through the
assessment of acquired knowledge, skills and competencies. (Statistic Canada, 2020)
Based on the gathered data on the educational attainment, out of 1862 individuals,
the highest percentage with a total of 333 (17.88%) is the High school Graduate followed by
the College Graduate 309 (16.60%) and the Elementary Level has a total number of 248
(13.3%). The least percentage is the vocational level with a total number of 3 (0.14%).
Object 23
The data implies that the community is well educated for majority where Highschool
graduate and college graduate, giving them a better chance of having a good employment
and income to provide for their daily needs.
39
COLLEGE OF NURSING
THE RELIGION
Object 25
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED POPULATION:1862)

Catholic 1113 59.77%
Methodist 268 14.39%
Iglesia ni Cristo 201 10.79%
Protestante 104 5.59%
Born Again 75 4.03%
IEMELIF 22 1.18%
Jesus is Lord 27 1.45%
Evangelist 16 0.86%
UCCP 13 0.70%
Others; 23 1.24%
Total: 1862 100.00%
40
COLLEGE OF NURSING
According to Robert Putman (2010). Religion provides spiritual, social,
psychological and often material support for individuals and families. Since religion deals in
“ultimate” matters, it helps people make sense of their lives, as well as their role in their
families and in their communities, which influences the faith, lifestyle, health attitude,
practices, and one’s general outlook in life. It provides tantalizing evidence that people with
same and strong commitments to particular religious communities are also good neighbors
and good citizens.
Based on the gathered data, majority of the respondents are Catholic which consists
of 59.77% of the total number of population. The Methodist being the second in place
which has the percentage of 14.39%. And the Iglesia ni Cristo which place third in ranking
with 10.79%.
Object 27
It only implies that most the people in the community have a common religion. As
health care providers, we must still respect the community religion beliefs/ practices and
make our plan of care with due respect to these.
41
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE LANGUAGE SPOKEN
Tagalog 1862 100.00%

Total 1862 100.00%
SOCIOECONOMIC PROFILE
GEN. TINIO PAPAYA, Object 30
Language is a body of words and the systems for their use common to a people who
NUEVA ECIJA
are of the same community or nation, the same geographical area, or the same cultural
tradition. ( Dictionary.com)
(BSN II-C Group 3 and 4)

Based on our gathered data all the population communicate with 100%.
With this it is a good indication that there is no language barrier in dealing with the
people in the community, information regarding the programs of our government and
issues in barangay will be easily imparted.
42
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE EMPLOYMENT STATUS
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED POPULATION)
Object 32
Object 34

Self-Employed 396 53%
Employed 318 43%
OFW 32 4%
Total 746 100.00%
Base on the data we have gathered self-employed get the highest percentage. This
means that the working population prefer the own business than employed, because they
want to earn money by themselves and having an income every day. The disadvantage of
being self-employed is that the income can be irregular.
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COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE OCCUPATION STATUS
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED POPULATION)
Object 36
Based on the data gathered, working population ages (15-90) get the highest
percentage. This means that almost all of the family member have work, they want to earn
money and buy their own family felt needs. The disadvantage of having a work is a lack of
time with their family, and having too much stress.

THE MONTHLY FAMILY INCOME
(BASED ON WORKING POPULATION)
Working (15-90) 746 40%
Not Applicable (0-14) 560 30%
None (15-85) 298 16%
Students (15-30) 257 14%
Students (35-40) 1 0%
Working (11-14) 0 0%
Total 746 100.00%
44
Object 40
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Object 42

Below 5000 238 31.90%
5,000 -10,000 215 28.82%
10,000-15,000 116 15.55%
15,000-20,000 83 11.13%
20,000-30,000 59 7.19%
30,000-40,000 15 2.01%
40,000-50,000 9 1.21%
More than 50,000 11 1.47%
Total 746 100.00%
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COLLEGE OF NURSING
Based on the data we have gathered, 5,000 below got the highest percentage. The
disadvantages of having low income means that the family cannot reach their family felt
needs. Also having a low income can be source of discrimination, it is because a person can
judge their capabilities by having low income. While the lowest percentage is 40,000-
50,000 monthly income. It means these families can reach more than family felt needs.
Besides they are not prone in criticism and judgements. The disadvantages of having high
monthly income, the family lacks bonding time and affection to each other because they can
buy whatever they want and whenever they do that, it reaches their satisfaction so they
forgot or they don’t need affection or bonding time.
46
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE LOT OWNERSHIP
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED HOUSES)
Object 44
Based on the gathered data on the Lot Ownership, the highest percentage with the total
number of 270 ( 74% ) is Owned lot by One family, followed by total number of 66 with
18% is shared and rental only, and the free use lot it has total number of 23 ( 6% ). The
least percentage is lease to own lot with the total number of 6 ( 2% ).
The data implies that the community is using by their own lot for majority, and some of
the family is only rental and shared and they are using the lot for free and the some of least
family is using by leased to own lot.

Owned 270 74%
Rented/Shared 66 18%
Free Use 23 6%
Lease to Own 6 2%
Total 365 100.00%
THE HOUSE OWNERSHIP
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED HOUSES:)
47
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Object 48
Object 50
Based on the data that we gathered the highest number of house ownership is Owned
by their family with the number of 306 ( 60% ), followed by Sharing their house with the
number of 156 ( 30% ) and some of the family are using the house for free with the number
of 30 ( 4% ) and those family is reanting only with the number of 21 ( 4% ) and there are no
family is using lease to own house.
The data shows that the community is using their house by their owned and the second
Owned 306 60%
Shared 156 30%
Free Use 30 6%
Rented 83 4%
Total 513 100.00%
highest is shared by their family and some of the family that we interview is using the
house for free and some is renting.

THE TYPES OF HOUSING MATERIALS
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED HOUSES)
48
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Object 52
Object 54
Based on the gathered data 262 (72%) of the houses on Brgy. Poblacion West are
made out of concrete, while the remaining 103 (28%) are made out of wood ,semi concrete,
nipa and makeshift materials.
Concrete 262 72%
Semi Concrete 63 17%%
Wood 28 8%
Kubo/Nipa 6 1%
Make Shift 6 2%
Total 365 100.00%
Most structures found in the Philippines (residential and commercial) are made of
concrete. Since the land these homes and buildings are built on can easily be affected by the
weather, it is crucial to create a stable base to ensure the structure’s safety. Some choose a
combination of concrete and steel as its base. The concrete creates a protective barrier over
the steel to prevent rusting.
https://reganindustrial.com/blog/homemade-commonly-used- construction-materials-
houses/philippine-

THE POWER AND LIGHTING SOURCE
49
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Object 56
Object 58
50
COLLEGE OF NURSING

Electricity 362 99.18%
Kerosene 1 0.27%
LPG/Lamp 1 0.27%
Others 1 0.27%
Total 365 100.00 %
Electricity has many uses in our day to day life. It is used for lighting rooms, working
fans and domestic appliances like using electric stoves, A/C and more. All of these provide
comfort to people. Moreover, power/ lighting source is important factor to consider in a
family data since the use of kerosene, LPG/ lamp and others can cause harm to the family.
Breathing large quantities of kerosene vapour may cause non-specific signs such as
dizziness, headache and vomiting. Repeated skin exposure may result in dermatitis
(eczema) (WHO, 2020). On the other hand, LPG vapours can run for long distances along
the ground and can collect in drains or basements. When the gas meets a source of ignition
it can burn or explode. Cylinders can explode if involved in a fire. LPG can cause cold burns
to the skin and it can act as an asphyxiant at high concentrations (HAS, 2015).
In contrast, based on our gathered data, the majority of the population, uses
electricity as their power source with a percentage of 99.18 % which is a good indication
and it only implies that the people in the community have a common source of power and
lighting.
51
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE COOKING FACILITIES
Object 60
Object 62

LPG 330 90%
Wood 28 8%
Charcoal 4 1%
Electric Range 3 1%
Total 365 100.00 %
The graph shows that LPG is commonly used in Brgy. Poblacion west as cooking
facilities wherein the least used was electric range and charcoal with 1 percent.
Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is economical cost friendly and cooks food in less
time that consumes fuel efficiently.
52
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE APPLIANCES OWNED
BY THE RESIDENTS OF BRGY. POBLACION WEST
Object 64
Object 66
53
COLLEGE OF NURSING

Television 348 33%
Electric Fan 212 20%
Radio 154 15%
Refrigerator 142 14%
Washing Machine 98 9%
Iron 46 4%
Aircon 17 2%
Rice Cooker 16 1%
DVD 8 1%
Others 7 1%
Total 1,048 100.00 %
An appliance is a device or apparatus or equipment designed to perform an

application or task, other than industrial, benefited in our personal life that uses some kind
of technology. In short, an appliance is a machine that reduces a human’s effort in carrying
out a specified work or task.
Based on the gathered data, most family owns a Television with a total number of
348 (33%). Followed by the Electric Fan with a total number of 212 (20%). And the Radio
which place third in raking with a total number of 154 (15%).
The data implies that majority of families in Poblacion West, General Tinio Nueva
Ecija depend their lives on these appliances because it make their lives easier.
54
COLLEGE OF NURSING
THE FOOD SOURCE
Object 68

Market 279 76%
Store 45 12%
Own Produced 32 9%
Vendors 9 3%
Object 70
Total 365 100.00 %
Base on the gathered data, majority of the food source of the residents of Brgy. Pob
West came from the Market with a total number of 279 (76%). Followed by the Store with a
total number of 45 (12%) and the Own Produced with a total number of 32 (9%). The least
percentage of food source is the Vendor with a total number of 9 (3%).
The data implies that the residents want to purchase and consume foods that are
safe and of high quality.
55
COLLEGE OF NURSING
THE TYPE OF TRANSPORTATION
Object 76
73
56
COLLEGE OF NURSING

Bus 169 34.14%
Tricycle 169 34.14%
Single motorcycle 71 14.34%
Private vehicle 39 7.88%
Bicycle 32 6.46%
Handtractor 7 1.41%
None 4 0.81%
Jeepney 3 0.61%
Truck 1 0.20%
Total 421 100.00 %
Public transportation can convey many more people in much less space than
individual automobiles, which helps to keep traffic congestion lower, which in turn reduces
air pollution from idling vehicles, and helps riders avoid the stress that comes from daily
driving in highly congested areas (Nationalexpresstransit, 2020).
Based on the gathered data, the majority of the population in Poblacion West,
General Tinio Nueva Ecija prefer to use bus and tricycles as their means of transportation
with a percentage of 34.14, following the use of single motorcycle with a percentage of
14.34%.
These indicate that the majority of the family prefers these means of transportation
since the public bus is cheaper and tricycle is the fastest way to arrive at their designated
destination. Furthermore, Brgy. Poblacion West owned a single motorcycle and prefer to
use it for them to save money.
57
COLLEGE OF NURSING
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
GEN. TINIO PAPAYA,
NUEVA ECIJA
(BSN II-A Group 4)
58
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE METHODS OF GARBAGE DISPOSAL
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED HOUSES:382)
Object 78

Collected 181 49.59%
Burning 151 41.37%
Waste Segregation 19 5.21%
Open Dumping 8 2.19%
Composting/Burying 5 1.37%
Throw in the River/ River 1 0.27%

Sewer
TOTAL 365 100.00%
Based on the data gathered, the highest number is collected which is almost half
with 181 or 49.59% of the population, followed by burning which is slightly close with 151
or 41.37%. The rest are relatively few, for the waste segregation, 19 or 5.21%. Open
dumping has 8 or 2.19%. Composting/ burying has 5 or 1.37% and lastly throw in the
river/ River sewer has only one family or 0.27%.
This implies that the majority of the family practices collected which is a good thing
but it has only a few number differences compared to burning. Burning triggers the release
59
COLLEGE OF NURSING
of hazardous chemicals like dioxin which is especially harmful for pregnant women,
children, and the elderly as it can cause skin lesions, altered liver function, impairment of
the immune system, the developing nervous system, the endocrine system and
reproductive functions. It is also the frequent cause of residential, brush, and forest fires.
60
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE TOILET OWNERSHIP
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED FAMILY:513)
Object 80

OWNED 340 66.28 %
SHARED 160 31.19 %
NONE 13 2.53 %
TOTAL 513 100 %
Based on the data gathered, the family with owned toilets are dominant with a
number of 340 families or 66.28%. 160 families or 31.19% are shared and the latter which
is 13 families or 2.53% are families with no toilets.
It implies that the majority of the families that are residing in Brgy. Poblacion West
have awareness regarding the risks for not having an own toilet like acquiring bacteria
leading to bacteremia then septicemia.
61
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE TYPES OF HUMAN WASTE DISPOSAL
Object 82

WATER 287 84.41%
SEALED
FLUSH 53 15.59%
WRAP AND 0 0%
THROW
PIT PRIVY 0 0%
TOTAL 340 100%
Based on the gathered data, the families with water-sealed clearly dominated the
rest with an outstanding number of 287 or 84.41% of the population. There are also
families that prefers flush type which is 15.59% of the population or 53. Not a single family
preferred neither for wrap and throw nor pit privy.
It implies that the families are knowledgeable on proper human waste disposal,
health teaching can be implied for them in order to be educated regarding the proper
cleaning and maintenance of their facility for the prevention of disease acquisition.
62
COLLEGE OF NURSING
THE COMMON HOUSEHOLD PESTS FOUND
Object 84

MOSQUITOES 249 32.38%
COCKROACHES 221 28.74%
RATS 185 24.06%
ANTS 36 4.68%
FLIES 25 3.25%
TERMITES 8 1.04%
SNAKE 12 1.56%
TOTAL 769 100%
Based on the gathered data on the common household pests, the highest percentage
with a total number of 249 (32.38%) are the mosquitoes. Second is the cockroaches with
221 (28.74%) followed by the rats with 185 (24.06%).
With a high percentage of household pests in the community, it shows that the people
are risk for communicable diseases that might harm their health status. In order to avoid
and minimize the dirty surrounding, the residents and government officials most maintain
cleanliness at all times.
63
COLLEGE OF NURSING
THE PRESENCE OF BREEDING SITES OF
PESTS AND RODENTS
Object 86

YES 218 59.73%
NO 147 40. 27%
TOTAL 365 100%
Based on the gathered data on the presence of breeding sites of pest and rodents, the
highest percentage with a total number of 218 (59.73%) has the presence of breeding sites
while 147 (40.27%) doesn’t have.
It implies that the community is risk for communicable diseases which is transmitted
by a vector for example malaria and dengue. The harmful effect that could be fatal or
restrict working capacity in the community.
64
COLLEGE OF NURSING
THE COMMON HOUSEHOLD PETS/ANIMALS
Object 88

Based on Dogs 188 39.92% the gathered data
Chicken 104 22.08%
on the common Cats 78 16.56% household pets,
Cow 44 9.34%
the highest Ducks 27 5.73% percentage
Pig 8 1.70%
belongs to the dogs with a total
Birds/dove 8 1.70%
number of 188 Carabao 3 .64% (39.92 %).
Goat 1 .21%
Pigeons 10 2.12%
65
TOTAL 471 100%
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Second is the chicken with a total of 104 (22.08 %), followed by cats with a total of 78
(16.56 %).
This means that having a large number of dogs and cats kept in household would
imply great risks to the citizen in the case of rabies, according to (Tacio H. 2018) dogs and
cats are the primary carrier of rabies in the Philippines with percentage of 98 % and 2 %.
Thus means intervention should be increased and implemented like preventive measures
(anti-rabies, cages etc.), also being a responsible owner of pets is the foundation on
diminishing the cases of rabies in the community.
66
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE PRESENCE OF ACCIDENT HAZARDS

yes 283 77.53%
no 82 22.47%
TOTAL 365 100%
Based on the gathered data on presence of accident hazard, the highest percentage
belongs to the no presence of accident hazard with a total of 283 (77.53 %), next and last is
with the presence of accident hazard with a total of 82 (22.46 %).
It implies that even if majority of the population are safe from the risk of accident
hazard, there are still numbers of people who are unsafe and is exposed to these risks. This
67
COLLEGE OF NURSING
minority shouldn’t be overlooked and should be provided help and teaching that would
then safeguard them on hazards in cooking facility, environmental condition and more.
HEALTH AND HEALTH HAZARDS

GEN. TINIO PAPAYA,
NUEVA ECIJA
(BSN II-G Group 3)
68
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE MORBIDITY CASES
(FOR THE PAST SIX MONTHS)
Based on the gathered data, the most common cause of morbidity cases in Barangay
Poblacion West was Hypertension with an overall number of 87 (39.37%). Followed by
URTI/ARI with total number of 63 (28.51%), then next to Hypertension and URTI/ARI is
Diabetes Mellitus with an overall score of 19 (8.6%).
This implies that the residents have inappropriate practices. It might acquire
through inappropriate diet such as eating foods that are high in cholesterol.
69
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE INDIVIDUAL/GROUP OF PEOPLE CONSULTED FOR
HEALTH-RELATED PROBLEMS
(BASED ON THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED HOUSES:365)
Based on the gathered data, most of the resident in the community were do
consultation in District hospitals with a total number of 156 (30.21%), followed by Doctor
with an overall score of 138 (26.90%) and next to district hospital and doctor is the Health
center/Nurse or Midwife with a score of 132 (25.73%).
This implies that District hospital is the most accessible for the resident of Brgy.
Poblacion West. They mostly avail services from district hospitals.
70
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE EXPANDED PROGRAM ON IMMUNIZATION
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF INFANTS O-11 MONTHS:30)
Based on the gathered data about the immunization status, the total number of
children who are still ongoing are 30 which is equivalent to 100%.
This data signifies that the immunization program in Barangay Poblacion West is
highly implemented and available in their community. In addition, the parents are very well
aware about this program of DOH.
71
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Nutritional Status
How to compute age in months
72
COLLEGE OF NURSING
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
HOW TO COMPUTE AGE IN MONTHS
73
COLLEGE OF NURSING
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
HOW TO COMPUTE AGE IN MONTHS
74
COLLEGE OF NURSING
THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF CHILDREN 0-71 MONTHS:208)
Based on the gathered data about nutritional status, out of 208 children, 175 of
them are normal, 16 are underweight, 7 are overweight, 6 are severely underweight, and
lastly 4 of them are not weighed with a total of 208 children who are 0-71 months old.
This implies that majority of the parents prepares nutritious food for their children
although there are some who are under weight and overweight. Those children who were
underweight might not sustain enough nutrition due to lack of financial to buy foods that
they really need.
75
COLLEGE OF NURSING
MWRA (FAMILY PLANNING

ACCEPTORS), METHODS USED AND
IMMUNIZATION OF PREGNANT
MOTHERS OF BRGY. POBLACION
WEST, GEN. TINIO PAPAYA, PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION SHOWING
NUEVA ECIJA
THE MARRIED WOMAN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE
(BASED ON THE TOTAL NUMBER OF MWRA AGES 15 TO 49: 276)
(BSN II-G Group 3)
15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 46
to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to
16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 45 49
0 1 5 8 15 15 24 19 30 26 35 28 26 14 20 10
Based on the gathered data on the married woman of reproductive age, the highest
with the total number of 35 are ages 35 to 36 years old. The least with the total number of 0
are ages 15 to 16 years old.
It implies that proper education with regards to the importance of reproductive
health must be reinforced in order to increase the awareness of the proper ways on how to
take care of their own health.
76
COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTOR AND NON-ACCEPTOR
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF MWRA: 265)
Object 93
NON-ACCEPTOR 159 60.00%
ACCEPTOR 95 35.85%
PREGNANT 11 4.15%
TOTAL 265 100%
Based on the gathered data on married women of reproductive age, the highest
percentage with a total number of 159 (60%) are non-acceptor, 95 (35.85%) are acceptors
and 11 (4.15%) are pregnant.
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COLLEGE OF NURSING
Family planning acceptors wherein they are using various type of family planning
methods like pills, injectable, bilateral tubal ligation, Lam, and others.
It only implies that there will be a high possibility of an increased in the population
in the following years due to the high percentage of married woman of reproductive age
that are non-acceptors of family planning.

THE TETANUS TOXOID
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF PREGNANT WOMAN IN THE BRGY: 11)
Object 95

ON-GOING 10 83.33%
NO IMMUNIZATION 1 8.33%
FIM 1 8.33%
TOTAL 12 100%
Based on the gathered data on the tetanus toxoid, on-going has the highest
percentage with 10 (83.33%) followed by the no immunization and fully immunized
pregnant women with 1 (8.33%)
As a health care provider, it is good to know that majority of the pregnant women
are engaged with the said immunization because it implies that they have the knowledge
and capabilities to protect themselves as well as their baby in their womb.
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COLLEGE OF NURSING

THE FAMILY PLANNING METHODSS
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTOR: 95)
Object 97

PILLS 45 47.37%
BTL 24 25.26%
IUD 5 5.26%
INJECTIBLE 6 6.32%
CALENDAR 7 7.37%
LAM 4 4.21%
WITHDRAWAL 2 2.11%
CONDOM 2 2.11%
TOTAL 95 100%
Based on the gathered data on the family planning methods, pills is the most used
method contraception method of families in Brgy, Poblacion West with 45 (47.37%),

followed by Bilateral Tubal Ligation with 24 (25.26%), and calendar with 7 (7.37%). The
least used method of contraception are condom and withdrawal both gathered 2 (2.11%).
It implies that most common method of contraception is the use of artificial

contraception such as pills, which provide higher accuracy and reliability.
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COMMUNITY AWARENESS
GEN. TINIO PAPAYA,
NUEVA ECIJA
(BSN II-H)

THE AWARENESS OF ACTIVITIES
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COLLEGE OF NURSING
Object 99
CATEGORY NUMBERS PERCENTAGE

Yes 134 36.71%
No 231 63.29%
TOTAL 365 100.00%
Based on the data that we have gathered, 231(63.29%) families are not aware of the
activities of the organization and 134 (36.71%) families are aware of the activities of the
organization out of 365 surveyed families.
This implies that majority of the population in the community are not aware of the
of the activities of the organizations therefore they may also not be aware of the
organization itself and the benefits and support that they can get. There may also be a lack
of promotion and lack of recruitment strategy from the organizations.

THE NAME OF MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATION
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF MEMBERS:83)
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Object 102

Haranista 26 31.36%
Senior Citizen 26 31.36%
4P's 20 24.10%
sb7-Toda 6 7.23%
Katikista 2 2.41%
Toda 1 1.21%
Oro Fraternity 1 1.21%
Guardian 1 1.21%
Kababaihan 1 1.21%
Total 83 100.00%
The data presented through graph and table represent the name of membership
organization.
Based on the data that we have collected, haranista and senior citizens have the
same highest percentage of these organizations, gathering 26 or 31.35% of the population.
It implies that these organizations help the people in terms of exemption on income tax,
medical services, financial assistance, discounted goods, Philhealth membership, and
express lanes.
Next on the list is the 4P's organization, with 20 people or 24.10% of the population.
This implies that some of the people are financially unstable. The member of this
organization receives benefits, which are monthly allowance and seminars from the
government.
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COLLEGE OF NURSING
The third is the sb-toda organization, with 6 or 7.23% of the population. This implies
that people see this as helpful for those who work as tricycle drivers. The benefits are they
can gain more profits in their area.
Fourth is katekista organization with 2 or 2.41 of the population. This is helpful to
the people as they will learn through church guidance and be morally acceptable in society.
Last on the list is the Toda, Oro Fraternity, Guardian, and Kababaihan organization, which
have the same number of 1 or 1.21% of the total population. This implies that people also
receive benefits from a gender-based group to maintain peace, create works, and calamity
response.

THE MEMBERS OF EXISTING ORGANIZATION
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF MEMBERS:83)
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Object 105

Yes 86 23.56%
No 279 76.44%
Total 365 100.00%
The data presented through graph and table represent the member of existing
organization.
Based on the data that we have gathered, 279 (76.44%) houses are not aware of the
organization that exists in the community. It means that many of them lack knowledge
about the existing organizations in their community; this may result from a lack of
information dissemination in their community. On the other hand, 86 (23.56%) houses are
aware of the existing organization, which means some knowledge of the current
organization in their community even if they are busy with their daily lives.
Residents of the community must be informed about the existing organizations in
their community to gain knowledge about the projects and programs they will participate
in. Those who have experience in the current organizations must also encourage those who
lacked so that they will be oriented and become aware.

THE LEADERS WHOM CAN LEAD
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF POPULATION:1862)
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COLLEGE OF NURSING
Object 107
The graph and table show the result of the list of leaders whom can lead the community
stated by the people of Poblacion West. The ranking is based on the number of times those
names are mentioned by the interviewees.
Out of 1, 862 population in Poblacion West, 688 of them mentioned the potential
leaders listed above. The top five leaders among the nine are, Joel Bote who has 257 votes,
Sally Arevalo who has 137 votes, Feliman Manabat who has 117 votes, Narciso Maducdoc
who has 86 votes, and Roel Bote who has 38 votes.
This implies that there are outstanding citizens in the community that has shown
potential to be a leader, and is visible to everyone. With that, it will be easy for the
community to choose a great leader who will help them rise or improve through a good
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COLLEGE OF NURSING
leadership by their choice of leaders. This result shows that their community has potential
leader that may lead them to improve lifestyle and would encourage them to be more
engaged in the activities of the community.

THE ADEQUATE REST AND SLEEP, EXERCISE AND
RELAXATION AND STRESS MANAGEMENT
(BASED ON TOTAL NUMBER OF SURVEYED HOUSES:365)
Object 109
Object 111
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Adequate Rest and Adequate Exercise Relaxation and Stress

Sleep Management
Yes 328 80.00% 239 86.59% 345 94.52%
No 37 20.00% 126 18.41% 20 5.48%
Total 365 100.00 365 100.00% 365 100.00%
%
For
the
Object 113
adequate
rest and sleep, 328 out of the total surveyed population responded with a Yes while 37
responded with a No. For the adequate exercise, 239 out of the total surveyed population
responded with a Yes while 126 said No. Lastly, for relaxation and stress management, 345
out of the total surveyed population responded with Yes while 20 responded with No.
Based on the gathered data from Poblacion West, a total of 89.9 % have an adequate
rest and sleep while the remaining doesn’t and that is 10.1% in the total population is at
risk. A total of 65.5% have an adequate exercise while a total number of 34.5% doesn’t have
an adequate exercise. For adequate relaxation and stress management, 94.5% of the total
population have an adequate relaxation and stress management while the remaining 5.5%
are at risk for health problems due to lack of relaxation and stress management.
Among the three categories, the category with the highest adequacy is relaxation and
stress management with the total of 345 people out of the 356 total population of Barangay
Poblacion West. On the other hand, the category with the highest inadequacy is exercise
with 126 people responding with a no.
Therefore, we can conclude that the Barangay Poblacion West should promote more
physical activities among their Barangay by conducting events that promotes physical
activities such as Zumba or sports activities among the people.
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COLLEGE OF NURSING
89

Brgy. Pob. West BSN Level2 2 1

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Republic of the Philippines

NUEVA ECIJA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND

of the requirement for the subject

Community Health Nursing

Bachelor of Science in Nursing

Level II Students (SN’23)

Dr. Janela F. Galac, RN

Kristhine Abegail M. Gamiao, MAN RN

Cheena B. Mallari, CPBM, MAN RN

June Christian G. Reguyal MAN RN

Kim Jay D. Rivera, MAN RN

Girlie D.L Tayao, MAN RN

Transforming Communities through Science and Technology

- The Student Nurses

strength, and knowledge while conducting this activity.

MISSION AND VISION………………………………………………………………….……..………………….…vii

CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 1…………………………………………………………...…….…19

CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 2……………………………………………………………….…...20

CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 3………………………………………………………………....…21

CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 4………………………………………………………………..…..22

CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES PUROK 5……………………………………………………………….…...23

GENERAL INFORMATION DATA

FAMILY DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES…………………………………………………………….…...………30

AGE AND SEX DISTRIBUTION………………………………………………………….…...………………….33

MONTHLY FAMILY INCOME…………………………………………………….…...…………………...……..46

TYPES OF HOUSING MATERIALS………………………………….……………...…….………….…………50

TYPES OF HUMAN WASTE DISPOSAL………………………………..……...…….………….……….……63

COMMON HOUSEHOLD PESTS…………………………………………...…...………………….……….……64

PRESENCE OF BREEDING SITES……………………………………………......…….…...…….……….……65

COMMON HOUSEHOLD PETS/ANIMALS………………………….…………..……….………………..…66

PRESENCE OF ACCIDENT HAZARDS……………………………………………….…...…………………...68

HEALTH & HEALTH HAZARDS

THE MORBIDITY CASES………………………………………….…...…………………...…….………….……70

EXPANDED PROGRAM OF IMMUNIZATION………………………………………….…...…………….72

METHODS USED AND IMMUNIZATION OF PREGNANT MOTHERS

MARRIED WOMAN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE……………………….……………………………………78

FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTOR AND NON-ACCEPTOR………….……………………..……………79

FAMILY PLANNING METHODS………….………………………..………….…………………………………81

NAME OF MEMBERSHIP ORGANIZATION………….…………………………………….……………….85

MEMBER OF EXISTING ORGANIZATION………….……………………………….………………………87

LEADER WHOM CAN LEAD………….…………………………………….……………………………………..88

ADEQUEATE REST AND SLEEP, EXERCISE AAND RELAZATION AND STRESS

productive citizenry to bring about development impact to a local and international

NEUST is a locally responsive and internationally relevant and recognized university

of science and technology.

NEUST CORE VALUES

individuals in uploading the principles of love, service and commitment to mankind.

based,community and research-oriented curriculum, aims to mobilize NEUST’s effort

students into well-rounded, productive and globally competitive individuals.

Nursing is a profession concerned with attending to sick persons’ needs by

completed a program of basic, generalized nursing education and is authorized by the

appropriate regulatory authority to practice nursing in his/her country.

Basic nursing education is a formally recognized program of study providing a broad

in the performance of those activities contributing to health or recovery or to dignified

them to gain full partial independence as rapidly as possible.

However, according to Derbyshire, financial security, housing, employment,

Community health nursing focuses on improving the community by preventing the

community. Also, it is a discipline that incorporates evidenced-based research along with

their health through health promotion and disease prevention.

1. Asses the families through their:

• Stages of Family Development

• Age and Sex Distribution