1.

Membuat larutan HCl 0,1 N

Diket : V = 250 ml
K = 1,19 gr/ml
L = 37%
Dit : Vx ?
Jawab :
3,65 x V
Vx= mL
10 x k x L
3,65 x 250
Vx= mL
10 x 1,19 x 37
Vx=2.0724 mL

2. Standarisasi HCl 0,1 N

Diket : G = 0, 5415 gr,
V = 100 ml,
V = 10 ml,
V HCL= 9,1 ml
Dit : NHCl?
Jawab :
1000 x G x 2
N HCl=
V
x V HCL x 106
v
1000 x 0,5415 x 2
N HCl=
100
x 9,1 x 106
10
1.083
N HCl=
9.646
N HCl=0,1122 N
3. Analisa Larutan Campuran NaHCO3 dan Na2CO3
Diket : A = 1.3 ml ,
B = 1,1 ml ,
NHCl = 0,1122 N
Dit : a. Na2CO3 ?
b. NaHCO3?
Jawab :
a. Na2CO3 = 2 A × N HCl × 53 mgram
 = 2(1,3) × 0,1122 × 53 mgram
= 15,4611 mgram
Persen Na2CO3 =
Na2 CO3 ( mgram )
% Na 2 CO3= x 100 %
Na2 CO 3 ( mgram ) + NaHCO3 ( mgram )
15,4611
% Na2 CO3= x 100 %
15,4611+17,436
% Na2 CO3=89,13 %

b. NaHCO3 = (B - A) × N HCl × 84 mgram

= (1,3 – 1,1) × 0,1122× 84 mgram
= 0,2 × 0,1122 × 84 mgram
= 1,8849 mgram
Persen NaHCO3 =
NaHCO3 ( mgram )
% NaHCO 3= x 100 %
Na 2 CO 3 ( mgram ) + NaHCO3 ( mgram )
1,8849
% NaHCO 3= x 100 %
1,8849+15,4611
% NaHCO 3=10,86 %