PAGALANGGANG NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Dinalupihan, Bataan

Fourth Quarter Test in Mathematics 9

Direction: Choose the letter that corresponds to your answer.

1. With respect to the given angle, what is the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse?
a. Sine b. Cosine c. Tangent d. cotangent
2. Which of the following statement is incorrect? x 300
0
a. x=8 c. sin 60⁰= y/4 60
b. Sin 30⁰ = 4/x d. cosine 60⁰ = 4/x 4 y
3. Given the figure on the right, which refers to the angle
of depression? L object
a. MKN c. LKN K M
b. MKL d. none of these
N object

4. It is the angle between the horizontal line from the observer and the line of sight to an object that is
below the horizontal line.
a. Angle of elevation b. angle of depression c. angle of accuracy d. angle of suppression
5. It is the angle between the horizontal line from the observer and the line of sight to an object that is
above the horizontal line.
a. angle of elevation b. angle of depression c. angle of accuracy d. angle of suppression
6. Any of various instruments for measuring angles of elevation or inclination
a. Hydrometer b. aerometer c. cyclometer d. clinometer

7. Evaluate Sine 90⁰

a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. 1/2
8. Cosine 90⁰ is equal to____
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. 1
9. In triangle PQR, what is the length of PQ? P
a. 1cm c. 9cm 13 cm
b. 5 cm d. 12 cm Q 12 cm R

10. In the triangle DEF, what is the measure of angle E to the nearest degree?
E
a. 16⁰ c. 41⁰ 17
b. 28⁰ d. 62⁰ F 32
D

11. If p=20 and q=40, what is the measure of angle R? P

a. 40⁰ c. 60⁰ r q
b. 55⁰ d. 65⁰ Q p R
12. Find the value of side c to the nearest unit.
a. 20 c. 23 c b=13
b. 21 d. 24 a=15

13. What is the value of x?

a. 3 c. 6 6
b. 3 √2 d. 6 √2 x

14. The expression 2( sin 30⁰ ) – tan 45⁰ is equal to

a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. -1

(15-17) Triangle BCA is a right-angled at C. If c=23 and b = 17,

15. Find the measure of angle A
a. 42.340⁰ b. 43.340⁰ c. 44.340⁰ d. 45.340⁰

16. Find the measure of angle B

a. 45.45⁰ b. 46.52⁰ c. 48.23⁰ d. 47.66⁰
17. Find a
a. 13. 60 b. 14.55 c. 15.49 d. 16.23

(18-20) Triangle BCA is a right-angled at C if c=27 and A=58⁰,

18. Find B
a. 32⁰ b. 42⁰ c. 38⁰ d. 43⁰
19. Find b
a. 18. 32 b. 14.31 c. 32.12 d. 17.16
20. Find a
a. 22.9 b. 35.29 c. 18.36 d. 34.16
21. A kite held by 125m of string makes an angle of elevation with the ground of 45⁰. About how
high is the kite above the ground?
a. 62.8m b. 75.1m c. 88.4m d. 113.6m
22. From the top of the barn 7.62m high, you can see a cat on the ground. The angle of depression of a cat is
40⁰. How many meters must the cat walk to reach the barn?
a. 9.08m b. 9.80m c. 9.81m d. 9.18m
23. ABCD is a parallelogram. If AB is 8cm ling, BC is 5cm and their included angle measures 100⁰,
how long is the diagonal AC?
a. 12.95cm b. 12.59cm c. 10.40cm d. 10.14cm
24. In right triangle PQR, PR=13cm, PQ=12cm and QR=5cm. What is cos R?
a. 12/13 b. 5/13 c. 5/12 d. 12/5
25. XYZ is a non-right triangle. If XY measures 20cm, XZ measures 15cm and Z measures 35⁰ then what
is the measure of Y?
a. 25. 84⁰ b. 24.85⁰ c. 25.48⁰ d. 24.58⁰

26. Which of the following can be used to determine Sine of ∠A?

a. a/b b. a/c c. b/c d. b/a B
27. What is the value of sine 900?
a c
a. 1 b. ½ c. 0 d. -1
C b A
28. It is the angle from the horizontal to the line of sight of the observer to the object below.

a. angle c. angle of depression

b. angle of accuracy d. angle of elevation

29. A 10-foot ladder is placed so as to form an angle of 250 with the wall of a building. How far is the ladder
from the base of the building?
a. 4.1 ft b. 4.2 ft. c. 4.4 ft d. 4.5 ft

30. Which of the following does not represent the law of cosines?
a. a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc(cosA) c. c2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab(cosC)
b. b2 = a2 + c2 – 2ac(cosB) d. a2 = b2 - c2 – 2bc(cosA)

31. In a right triangle, it is the ratio of the hypotenuse to the side opposite the given acute angle.
a. sine b. cosine c. tangent d. cosecant

32. A surveyor sights two signs and the angle between the two lines of sight measures 55 0. If the first and
the second lines are 70 m and 50 m away from the surveyor respectively, find the distance between the
two signs. Express your answer to the nearest meter.

a. 58 m b. 68 m c. 78 m d. 88 m
 33. ∆REN is an oblique triangle. If RE measures 20 cm, RN measures 15 cm and ∠N measures 350 then
what is the measure of ∠E?
a. 25.840 b. 25.480 c. 24.850 d. 24.580

34. Which of the following is also equal to the value of Cos 45 0?

a. Sin 900 b. Tan 450 c. Sin 450 d. Tan 900

35. Given the figure on the right, which refers to the angle of elevation?
a. ∠UVS U V
b. ∠VST
c. Both ∠UVS and ∠VST S T
d. None of the above
36. From an airplane at an altitude of 1500 meters, the angle of depression to a rock on the ground
measures 290. Determine the distance between the plane and the rock.

a. 3,094 m b. 3,304 m c. 3,422 m d. 3,549 m

37. In right triangle ABC, BC =8cm and AC=17cm. Find the value of sin C.
a. 15/17 b. 17/15 c. 17/8 d. 8/17
38. PQRS is a rhombus with a side 5cm long. If m/ P=140⁰, find the length of its longer diagonal.
a. 6.1cm b. 7.2cm c. 8.3cm d. 9.4cm
39. From an airplane at an altitude of 1500m, the angle of depression to a rock on the
ground measures 29⁰. Determine the distance from the plane to the rock.
a. 3,094m b. 3,304m c. 3,422m d. 3,549m
40. From a point in the ground 7.62m from the foot of the tree, the angle of elevation from the top of the
tree is 32⁰. Determine the height of the tree to the nearest hundredths.
a. 3.81 b. 6.46 c. 4.76 d. 12.19
41. Two roads intersect at an angle of 100⁰. Chester’s mailbox is 8m from the intersection. Dante’s mailbox
is on the other road and is 12m from the intersection. How far is Dante’s mailbox from that of Chester’s?
a. 14.99m b. 15.45m c. 15.35m d. 15.54m
42. A man 1.5m tall is on the top of the building. He observes car on the road 75⁰. If the building is 30m high,
how far is the car from the building?
a. 8.19m b. 8.04m c. 8.38m d. 9.02m

43. With the sun, a girl 1.4m tall cast a 3.6m shadow. Find the angle of elevation from the tip of the shadow
to the sun. Express your answer to nearest degree.
a. 19⁰ b. 20⁰ c. 21⁰ d.22⁰
44. You are walking on a straight level path toward a mountain. At one point the angle of elevation of the top
of the mountain is 40⁰. As you walk 250m closer, the angle of elevation is 45⁰. How high is the
mountain? Express your answer to the nearest tenth of a meter.
a. 1304m b. 1340m c. 1034m d.1043m

45. Two points P and Q on the same side of a river are 12m apart. A tree on the opposite side of the river is
directly opposite a point P and Q. The lines of sight of a tree across the river make angles 78⁰ and 57⁰
respectively, with the line joining P and Q. Find the distance from point P and Q to the tree. Express your
answer to the nearest meter.
a. 14m b. 15m c. 16m d. 1
46. A tower is 15.24m high. At a certain distance away from the tower, an observer determines that the
angle of elevation to the top of it is 41. How far is the observer from the base of the tower?
a. 27.53m b. 57.53m c. 87.53m d. 17.53m

47. An airplane is flying at a height of 4 kilometers above the ground. The distance along the ground from
the airplane to the airport is 6 kilometers. What is the angle of depression from the airplane to the
airport?
a. 39. 99⁰ a. 33.69⁰ a. 36.68⁰ a. 31.59⁰
48. A hiker is 400 meters away from the base of the radio tower. The angle of elevation to the top of the
tower is 46⁰. How high is the tower?

a. 414.21m b. 415.21m c. 416.21m d. 417.21m

49. Suppose a 50feet high tree casts a shadow of length 60feet, what is the angle of elevation from the
end of the shadow to the top of the tree with respect to the ground?
a. 39.69⁰ b. 49.69⁰ c. 39.99⁰ d. 41.29⁰

50. The angle of elevation of the sun is 28⁰ and the shadow of the flagpole on horizontal ground is
29.5ft. How tall is the flagpole?
a. 16.28ft b. 12.57ft c. 24.12ft d. 15.69ft