= alinequalities iy
20.1 Graphic
‘on which side of the line the regi
snot on the boundary line and
You should shade the
unwanted region of the
graph, leaving the region
Work through the si inequalities in this example to see how the that satisfies the
procedure is applied inequality unshaded,
the other side s required,
Example 1
‘Show each inequality on a graph
| as<3 boy e Bey 7. This is not true, so you want
ie from the origin.
Shade the unwanted region as shown.
a ale
Scanned with Camscannerigo twetines » =—3 (lid for =) and y= 5
faaed for
int that is NOt on either line, say (0,0) Zero is between
esta poi
‘jand 5, so the required region lies between the lines. a
shade in the unwanted regions, outside these lines
4g orawthe line y= 2+ 3. Since the inequality is
fated 25 ~, the line i solid,
rest a point that i not on the line, (0,0) Putting these s- and
waluesin the inequality gives 0 ~ 2(0) + 3, which istrue.So the J
‘egion that includes the origin is what you want
mn on the other side
shade in the unwanted
of the line.
6.
e Drawthe Hine 2x +3
‘The easiest way is to find out where it crosses the axes,
Hx=0,3y= 6 y=2. Crosses ranis a (0,2)
Hy
Draw the line through these two points
0,2r= 6 => x= 3, Crosses saris at (3, 0)
Since the inequality is stated as <, the line
isdashed.
‘Testa point that is not on the line, say (0,0).
\sit true that 2(0) + 3(0) < 6? The answer is yes, so the origin is
inthe region that you want.
Shade in the unwanted region on the other
of the line.
equality is stated ¥
Draw the line » = x. Since the
as <, the line is solid.
‘This time the origin is on the line, so pick any other point, say
(1,3). Putting x= 1 and y = 3 in the inequality gives 3 = 1. This
isnot true, so the point (1, 3) is not in the region you want.
Shade in the region that includes (1, 3), the unwanted region.
Scanned with CamscannerDraw the line
Use shading to show the region defined by
(sa solid line)
Draw the line y= 3 (as a dashed line).
Use shading to show the region defined by ¥ ~~
Draw the line x= -2 (as a solid line)
Draw the line x = 1 (as a solid fine) on the same grid
ret
¢_ Use shading to show the region defined by -2
1 (gs a dashed line)
(as a solid fine) on the same grid.
yea
a Draw the line
b Draw the line
‘¢._Use shading to show the region defined by ~1 <
a On the same grid, draw the regions defined by these inequalities
i -3 3r+ 3.
Use shading to show the region defined by y < ~3.
Draw the line y = 3:~4 (as a sol
a lime).
b Draw the line x + y = 10 (as a solid line) on the same diagram.
Shade the diagram so that the region defined by y > 3\~ 4s left unshades!
4
‘Shade the diagram so that the region defined by \ + 10 is left unshades
‘Are these points in the region defined by both inequalities?
ian
i @2
fit 2,3)
Scanned with Camscanner