Agrarian Relations - Social relationships pertaining to land and agricultural

production.

Friar lands - lands which had been usurped by the religious orders.

Maginoo (Noble Class), Timawa (freeman or commoner), Maharlika (warrior), and Alipin

(servant). The Maginoo are the royal blooded such as the Datu, which is the leader of the
barangay consisting of 100-500 persons

Jesuit - apostolic religious community called the Society of Jesus. 

Inquillinos -  a qualified system of tenancy, or the right to use land in exchange for rent.

Encomienda - was a formal system of forced labor in Spanish colonies in Latin America
and the Philippines, intended to encourage conquest and colonization. Under this system,
leaders of the indigenous community paid tribute to colonists with food, cloth, minerals, or by
providing laborers.

Francisco Mercado
economic opportunities

The Mercados became one of the principal inquilinos of the hacienda.

and Teodora Alonzo.