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INTRODUCING
CULTURE, SOCIETY Ready to learn?
AND POLITICS
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ANTHROPOLOGY SOCIOLOGY POLITICAL SCIENCE
072598 400371 061313

21:58 Group Members


ANTHROPOLOGY
ANTHROPOLOGY

“anthropos” - human
“logos” – knowledge • Describe, analyze, and Name
No.ID

“Knowledge about humans” (Eriksen 2001: 2) explain different cultures


Focuses on CULTURE • Comprehend the entire
human existence
• Discover what makes
• It is the study of humanity and
everything to do with humanity – people different from thrhsyaziyah
No.ID

throughout time and across all one another.


cultures and ethnicities.
• Produce new
• It studies the diversity and
similarity of the way a person lives knowledge, and new
and make connections as social theories about Name
and cultural beings humankind. No.ID

21:58 ANTHROPOLOGY
• An anthropologist who studies the sea faring
Name
No.ID

communities of Sama Dilaut in the Sulu Archipelago


would find ways of comparing and contrasting them to
the broader Badjao seafaring cultures across
Southeast Asia or elsewhere in the world. thrhsyaziyah
No.ID
• everyone needs to eat, but people eat different foods
and get food in different ways. So, anthropologists look
at how different groups of people get food, prepare it,
and share it.
Name
No.ID

21:58 ANTHROPOLOGY
SOCIOLOGY

systematic study of human Name


society (Macionis 2012: 2) No.ID

Focuses on SOCIETY
• To gain insights into
the nature of human
behavior including thrhsyaziyah
• It is the scientific study of
how it influences and
No.ID

society patterns of social


relationship, social is influenced by the
interaction and culture of society.
everyday life. Name
No.ID

21:58 SOCIOLOGY
• Social Inequalities - sociologists study how race and gender contribute to
social inequalities within and across our societies.
• Symbolic Interactionism - Emojis can be interpreted differently to different Name
No.ID
groups. A smiling emoji could simply communicate being happy, but it
may also seem passive-aggressive.
• Social Roles - Through the lens of socially constructed gender roles, a
sociologist may study why society expects women to behave in particular
ways and how this contributes to larger issues, such as the wage gap.
• Emotional Expectations - there’s an unwritten rule in our society that men thrhsyaziyah
No.ID
don’t, or shouldn’t, cry — it’s not “masculine behavior.” On the other
hand, women shouldn’t display aggression — it’s not “feminine behavior.”
• Environmental Sociology - environmental-social movements advocate
against companies that display a lack of environmental consciousness,
either through animal testing, carbon footprint size, or destruction of
protected lands and groups. Name
No.ID

21:58 SOCIOLOGY
POLITICAL SCIENCE

systematic study of government politics and political power


Focuses on POLITICS

Thinkers Who Gave Perspectives About Politics


Name thrhsyaziyah 1. Aristotle - A human being is a political animal.
No.ID No.ID
2. David Easton - Politics is the authoritative
allocation of values in a society.
3. Robert Dahl - Politics refers to any activity
involving human beings associated together in
relationship of power and authority where conflict
occurs.
Name
4. Bernard Crick - Politics is a way of ruling in
No.ID divided societies without violence.
5. Michael Oakeshott - Politics is reserved for
statesmen and stateswomen.

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21:58 Point 3
To deepen human understanding of the forms
and nature of political action and to develop
theoretical tools for interpreting politically
meaningful phenomena.
Name thrhsyaziyah
No.ID No.ID

• Whether we choose to drive a car to work


or take public transport might be influenced
by a whole host of political decisions,
including: the cost of fuel
• The hours you work in a week were settled
by politics. And ostensibly subject to
Name
No.ID

change by politics.

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21:58 POLITICAL SCIENCE


• You have the right to be in a relationship with
the person you choose. The Government have
changed the law so that people of the same sex
Name thrhsyaziyah can make their relationships official if they want
No.ID No.ID
to.
• Politics affects your shopping too. Politicians
how much tax you pay for different things.
• Politics can even affect how clean your
community is. Bin collections are decided by
local politicians.
Name • Politicians decide how old you have to be before
No.ID you can buy an alcohol to a store.

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21:58 POLITICAL SCIENCE


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