Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PE 313 Lab - 1 Wellbore Schematics
PE 313 Lab - 1 Wellbore Schematics
1
Nygaard, R. 2011. Drilling laboratory manual for course PE313 Missouri S&T.
Copyright ©, Runar Nygaard, All Rights Reserved.
column in Figure 2) are required. The ID
(inner diameter in in) is given in column
4. The three columns to the right are
related to casing strength and will be
addressed in the casing design lectures.
Volume tab
The volume tab gives volumes and
displacement for open holes, drill pipe
and casing. The annulus calculator
calculates annular volumes for any open
hole, drill pipe and casing configuration.
3
Nygaard, R. 2011. Drilling laboratory manual for course PE313 Missouri S&T.
Copyright ©, Runar Nygaard, All Rights Reserved.
Supplier and Brand as API. Scroll down 55.77 bbl should appear on the right
until you find the right casing outer hand side.
diameter of 9 5/8 in. Find the casing
with weight of 53.5 lbm/ft and C-95 6th step is to select the annular volume
steel grade. Click on the casing and hold outside the 7 in production casing. Select
the mouse button and drag the casing start volume and click in the annular
over to the wellbore diagram window. space between the 7 in casing and the 8
Change the casing properties to 1000 ft 5/8 in casing. Then click on the annular
depth to bottom. space between the 7 in casing and the
production hole. Then select end volume
Fourth step is to select the 7 in 20 lbm/ft and a volume of 226.42 bbl is shown
weight and J-55 steel type casing. The (Figure 6).
casing should start at 0 ft and end at
10,000 ft. If the legends are not showing, The final step is to calculate the volume
as seen on the left side of Figure 6, drag inside the 7 in casing and you should
down the legends hidden at 0 ft and until have an identical figure as seen in Figure
they are visible. 6.
Wellbore 1
First wellbore schematic to be
constructed is for a deep Rocky
Mountain vertical wellbore for gas
production. The actual well was drilled
in 2007 in the Leduc field in the
Canadian Rockies foothills. The total
depth of the well is 16,400 ft. The
surface hole was drilled down to 1970 ft
with a 17 ½ in drill bit. The surface
casing is a 13 3/8 in, 61 lbm/ft J-55
casing. The intermediate wellbore
section is drilled with a 12 ¼ in drill bit
down to 12,470 ft. The intermediate
section has a 9 5/8 in, 40 lbm/ft L-80
casing. The production casing is drilled
Figure 6. Final wellbore of example well
with an 8.5 in drilling bit and the
with volumes.
production casing is 7 in, weight of 38
lbm/ft and steel type L-80.
Fifth step is to determine volumes of the
annular space between the 9 5/8 in
First draw a wellbore schematics with all
casing and the 12 ¼ in wellbore. In the
the open hole sections and casings in
wellbore diagram window click on the
place.
start volume icon. Click inside the
annular space and click on the icon
Determine the volumes of the annular
which now says end volume. The area
space outside the surface casing. This
should be colored blue and a volume of
annular volume is gives the amount of
4
Nygaard, R. 2011. Drilling laboratory manual for course PE313 Missouri S&T.
Copyright ©, Runar Nygaard, All Rights Reserved.
cement required to cement the surface What is the total volume of the
casing. intermediate hole section before
intermediate casing is run?
Determine the volume between the
intermediate casing and the intermediate The rig used to drill this well has two
hole and surface casing. Normally the 400 bbl mud tanks (drilling fluid tanks)
lower casings are not cemented to the with inside dimensions of; 50 ft long x
surface. How much volume of cement is 10 ft wide x 5 ft high -. Tank one is
required if the intermediate casing is completely full with drilling mud. The
cemented just up to the bottom of the tank has two feet of drilling fluids in it
surface casing? after the production casing is drilled.
After the production casing has been run
Determine the volumes outside and what is the height of the drilling fluid in
inside the production casing. tank one? (Hint: Calculate the volume of
the production casing in bbls change
units to cubic feet and divide the drilling
Wellbore 2 fluid volume by the area of the tank).
Second wellbore is a typical vertical
North Sea offshore well (where water With the production section of 8 ½ in
depth of 150 m and the conductor is could the surface hole have been drilled
neglected). The surface section is drilled with smaller diameter drilling bit?
with a 26 in drilling bit down to 1500 ft
where a 20 in 133 lbm/ft, J-55 casing is Wellbore 3
set. Then an intermediate section is
drilled with a 17 ½ in drilling bit and For the final wellbore draw a wellbore
with a 9 5/8 in, 53.5 lbm/ft, L-80, schematic of a 10,000 ft well including
intermediate casing down to 4970 ft. The three sections, a surface hole with
reservoir section is drilled with an 8 ½ in casing, intermediate hole with casing
drilling bit and with a 7 in 35 lbm/ft, L- and production hole with casing. The
80 casing down to 5700 ft. wellbore requires a 5 in production
casing. You have to select casing depth,
Draw a wellbore schematic for this well hole sizes and casing diameters. You can
and calculate volumes of all annular select any sizes you want but you have
spaces and inside the production casing. to ensure that you have enough
tolerances between the casing and the
The following questions require partially hole sizes.
drawings of the wellbore schematics.
Lab report instructions
For the surface section what is the total
Write a lab report according to the lab
volume before the surface casing is in
format. Include a figure of all three
the hole?
wellbore diagrams you have drawn.
Answer all the questions given for each
How much drilling fluid will the surface
wellbore.
casing displace?
References
1. I-HandbookTM, www.slb.com