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Maheshwar Sir

81410 84740

1
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Dedicated to

NIRMAN HIGH SCHOOL


(A NON NIRMA INITIATIVE)

Maheshwar Sir
PGT (Mathematics & Applied mathematics)

2
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 1
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

3
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section A
1 Ω(32) is equal to 1
a) 1
b) 3
c) 5
d) 7

2 (9:30 + 16:40) in 24 hours clock is 1


a) 03:10
b) 26:10
c) 2:10
d) 25:70
3 Milk and water in two vessels A and B are in the ratio 5:3 and 5:4 1
respectively . In what ratio the liquid of both the vessels be mixed to
obtain n new mixture in which ratio of milk and water is 7:5
respectively ?
a) 3:2
b) 3:5
c) 2:3
d) 2:5
4 A boat running downstream covers a distance of 16 km in 2 hours while 1
for covering the same distance upstream it takes 4 hours. What is the
speed of the boat in still water ?
a) 4 km/h
b) 6 km/h
c) 8 km/h
d) 10 km/h

5 What sum of money invested now could eslabish a scholarship of 1


Rs.2500 , which is to be awarded at the end of every year forever, if
money is worth 4% compounded annually ?
a) Rs.62500
b) Rs.125000
c) Rs.31250
d) None of these.
6 Find the effective rate that is equivalent to a nominal rate of 12% 1
compounded quarterly . Use (1.03)4 = 1.1255
a) 0.1255

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

b) 1.2364
c) 12.365
d) 135.7

7 Nisha started a business with Rs. 540000. After few months kusum 1
joined her with an investment of Rs. 720000. If at the end of a year
they shared the profit equally, then find after how many months
Kusum joined Nisha ?
a) 3
b) 6
c) 9
d) 10

2 1 2
8 If ∫ 𝑥 𝑒 𝑘𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑐 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠 1
4
a) 4
b) -2
c) 2
d) 1
9 1 1
∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑒 + 𝑒 −𝑥 + 2
1
a) 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒 +1
1
b) +𝑐
1+𝑒 −𝑥
1
c) − 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒 +1
d) None of these
10 For the following distribution : 1
X -4 -3 -2 -1 0
P(X) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2

E(X) is equal to
a) 0
b) -1
c) -2
d) -1.8
11 For a random variable X,E(X) =3 and E(X2)=11. Then variance of X is 1
a) 8
b) 5
c) 2
d) 1

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

12 A die is rolled thrice. If the event of getting an even number is success, 1


then the probability of getting at least two successes is

a) 7/8
b) 1/8
c) 2/3
d) ½
13 A coin is tossed 10 times . the probability of getting exactly six heads is 1
10C6
a) 511/512
b) 105/512
c) 21/512
d) 32/512
14 A bag contains 2 white and 4 black balls. A ball is drawn 5 times with 1
replacement . The probability that atleast 4 of the balls drawn are
white is
a) 8/243
b) 10/243
c) 11/243
d) 32/243
15 In series of three trials, the probability of two successes is 9 times the 1
probability of three successes. Then, the probability of success in each
trail is
a) ¾
b) ½
c) 1/3
d) ¼
16 A specific characteristics of a sample is known as a 1
a) Population
b) Parameter
c) Statistics
d) Variance
17 1
∫(1 + 𝑥 + √(𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ))/√𝑥 + √(1 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
1
a)
2
√1 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
3
2
b) (1 + 𝑥)2 + 𝑐
3
2
c) 2(1 + 𝑥)3 + 𝑐
d) √1 + 𝑥 + 𝐶

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

4
18 1 1
𝐼𝑓 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑘, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠
0 2𝑥 + 1
a) 3
b) 9/2
c) 9
d) None of these

For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of
the assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion : A(AB) and (AB)A are symmetric matrices . 1


Reason : AB is symmetric matrix if matrix multiplication of A with B is
commutative .
20 Assertion : if A is a symmetric matrix, then B’AB is also symmetric. 1
Reason : (ABC)’ =C’B’A’
Section B
21 A boatman takes half as much time in rowing his boat for a certain 2
distance downstream than upstream. What is the ratio between his
speed of rowing the boat in still water and speed of
current?
22 1 2
Compute the indicated product :[2] [2 3 4 ]
3
OR
0 −1 28
Find the value of 2𝑎 + 3𝑏 − 𝑐, 𝑖𝑓 𝐴 = [ 𝑎 − 8 0 3𝑏] 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑘𝑒𝑤 −
−𝑐 + 𝑎 2 0
𝑠𝑦𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑥.
23 A retired person wants to invest an amount of upto Rs.20000. his 2
broker recommends investing in two types of bonds A and B, bond A
yielding 8% return on the amount invested and bond B yielding 7%
return on the amount invested . After some consideration , he decides

7
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

to invest at least Rs.5000 in bond A and no more than Rs.8000 in bond


B. he also want to invest at least as much in bond A as in bond B.
Formulate as L.P.P to maximize his return on investments.
24 For a Poisson distribution , find (i) P(2), given 𝜆=1 ,(ii) P(3), given λ=1/2 2
.( given 𝑒 −1 = 0.368)
25 Mitul invested ₹ 3,50,000 in a fund. At the end of the year the value of 2
the fund is ₹ 4,37,500. What is the nominal rate of interest, if the
market price is same at the end of the year?
OR
Rs. 250000 cash is equivalent to a perpetuity of Rs. 7500 payable at the
end of the each quarter . what is the rate of interest convertible
quarterly ?
Section C
26 A manufacturing produces three products x,y,z which he sells in two 3
markets. Annual sales are indicated below :
Market Product
X Y Z
1 10000 2000 18000
2 6000 20000 8000

a. If units sales price of x,y and z are Rs.2.50,Rs. 1.50 and Rs.1.00 ,
respectively , find the total revenue in each market with the help
of matrix algebra .
b. If the unit costs of the above three commodities are Rs.2.00 , Rs.
1.00 and 50 paisa respectively. Find the gross profit .

27 The demand function for a commodity is given by p= 4-x2 find the 3


consumer’s surplus when the market demand is 1 .

28 The following data shows the percentage of rural ,urban and suburban 3
Indians who have a high speed internet connection at home .
Year Rural Urban Suburban
2001 3 9 9
2002 6 18 17
2003 9 21 23
2004 16 29 29
2005 24 38 40

8
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

1. A Straight line trend by the method of least square for the rural
Indians is what ?
2. A straight line trend by the method of least square for the urban
Indians is what ?
29 a. A can run 22.5 m while B runs 25 m in the same time . In a 1000 m 3
race , find by how much distance B beats A ?
b. In a 600 m race , A beats B by 37.5 m or by 10 seconds, find the time
taken by B to finish the race .
30 A person has set up a sinking fund in order to have Rs. 1,00,000 after 3
10 years for his children’s college education. How much amount should
be set aside bi-annually into as account paying 5% per annum
compounded half yearly ? 𝑈𝑠𝑒 ∶ (1.025)20 = 1.6386
OR
Surjeet purchased a new house , costing Rs. 4000000 and made a
certain amount of down payment so that he can pay the balance by
taking a home loan from IDFC bank. If his equated monthly instalment
is Rs. 30000, at 9% interest compounded monthly (RBM) and payable
for 25 years , then what is the initial down payment made by him ?
Use (1.0075)−300 = 0.1062

Section D
31 a. A can run 22.5 m while B runs 25 m in the same time . In a 1000 m 5
race , find by how much distance B beats A ?
b. In a 600 m race , A beats B by 37.5 m or by 10 seconds, find the time
taken by B to finish the race .
32 A firm has the cost function 𝐶 = 𝑥 3 − 7𝑥 2 + 11𝑥 + 50 and demand 5
3
fuction 𝑥 = 100 − 𝑝
a) write the total revenue function in term of x.
b) formulate the total profit function P in terms of x.
c) find the profit maximizing level of output x.
d) what is the maximum profit ?
33 The marks obtained in a certain examination follow normal distribution 5
with mean 30 and standard deviation 10. If 1000 students appeared in
the examinations , calculate the number of students scoring
I. less than 33 marks
II. more than 50 marks
III. between 30 and 45 marks .
OR

9
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

A diet is to contain at least 80 units of vitamin A and 100 units of


minerals. Two foods F1 and F2 are available . food F1 cost Rs. 4 per kg
and F2 costs Rs. 5 per kg .One kg of food F1 contains 3 units of vitamin
A and 4 units of minerals. One kg of food F2 contains 6 units of vitamin
A and 3 units of minerals. We wish to find the minimum cost for diet
that consists of mixture of these two foods and also meets the
minimum nutritional requirements . formulate this as a L.P.P.
34 The poll results of AAII for the week ending December 31,2012 are 5
follows
Bullish 208
Bearish 150
Neutral 142
a) The point estimate of the population proportion of all AAII
subscribes who are neutral is what ?
b) A 95 % confidence interval for the population proportion of AAII
subscribers who are bearish , is what value ?
The point estimate of the population proportion of all AAII subscribes
who are bullish, is what ?
OR
1.Multiplicative Model is
a) O=T×C×SL
b) O=T×C×S×L
c) O=TC×SL
d) O=TC×S×L
2.Additive Model is
a) O=T-C+S+L
b) O=T+C+S-L
c) O=T+C-S+L
d) O=T+C+S+L
3.Irregular variations in a time series are caused by
a) Lockouts and strikes
b) Epidemics
c) Floods
d) All of above
4.For the given values 15,24,18,33,42 the three years moving average
are
a) 19,22,33
b) 19,25,31
c) 19,30,31
d) 19,25,33
10
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

5.The rise in prices before Diwali in an example of


a) Seasonal trend
b) Cyclical trend
c) Long term trend
d) Irregular trend
Section E
35 Rekha rides her car at 25 km/hr . she has to spend Rs. 3 per km on
diesel and if she rides it at a faster speed of 40km/hr,the diesel cost
increase to Rs.5 per km . she has Rs. 100 to spend on diesel . let she
travel x kms with speed 25km/hr and y kms with speed 40km/hr. the
feasible region for the LPP is shown below .

Diagram:

2
1. What is the point of intersection of line l1 and l2.
2. Z =x+y be the objective functions and max Z=30. The maximum
value occurs at point is what ?
3. What is the maximum value of Z if Z = 6x-3y ?
OR
4. What is the minimum value of Z if Z = 6x+3y ?

36 The cost function for a certain commodity is 4


1
𝐶(𝑥) = 3 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 . Write the various cost components when 4
4
times are produced.

11
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

a). TC and TFC


b). TVC and AC
C). AFC and AVC OR verify your results.
37 The following data shows the percentage of rural ,urban and suburban
Indians who have a high speed internet connection at home .

Year Rural Urban Suburban


2001 3 9 9
2002 6 18 17
2003 9 21 23
2004 16 29 29
1
2005 24 38 40

a) A Straight line trend by the method of least square for the


1
rural Indians is what ?
b) A straight line trend by the method of least square for the
urban Indians is what ?
2
c) What is the forecast for the year 2006 for urban group using
trend line equation ?
OR
What is the forecast for the year 2006 for rural group using trend
equation ?
Do Your Best

12
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

13
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 2
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

14
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section A
1 If there are two values of a which makes determinant , ∆= 1
1 −2 5
1
2
|2 𝑎 −1| = 86,then the sum of these number is
0 4 2𝑎
a) 4
b) 5
c) -4
d) 9
2 How much money is needed to ensure a series of lectures costing Rs. 3000 1
at the beginning of each year indefinitely , if the money is worth 4 %
compounded annually.
a) 78500
b) 79800
c) 78000
d) 87000
3 Centuries ago, marwadi families in the rajasthan established a fund to 1
further welfare and education. From this fund ,only the interest revenue
was allowed to be spent , in order to keep the principal unattached.
Assume the fund has amounted to Rs. 2 million and market interest rate is
6 % annually .so what would be the monthly income to society ?
a) 10500
b) 11000
c) 12000
d) 25000
4 Uses of Sinking Fund … 1
a) Future expansion of business
b) To pay off debenture issue
c) Repair building
d) All of above

5 The beginning value of the investment is Rs. 10000 and the ending value of 1
investment is Rs. 14000 over a period of 2 years , calculate CAGR .(Use
√1.4 = 1.1832

a) 8.32%
b) 18.32%
c) 183.2%
d) 0.1832%
15
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

6 Year end revenues of a firm over a three-year period are given by 1


Year end 31.12.2019 31.12.2022
Year end Revenue 9000 13000

Calculate CAGR over the three-year period spanning the end of 2019 to the
3
end of 2022. (Use √1.4444 = 1.300)
a) 12.95%
b) 13.10%
c) 13%
d) 1.30%

7 A money-lender charges interest at the rate of 100 rupees per 1000 rupees 1
per half year , payable in advanced . what is the effective rate of interest
per annum of lender ?
a) 23.73%
b) 23.67%
c) 23.45%
d) None of these
8 For manufacturing a certain item, the fixed cost is Rs.9000 and the variable 1
cost producing each unit is Rs. 30 . The average cost of producing 60 units is
a) Rs. 150
b) Rs.180
c) Rs.240
d) Rs.120
9 The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥(𝑥 − 3)2 deceases for the values of x given by 1
a) 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3
b) 𝑥 ≤ 0
c) 𝑥 ≥ 0
3
d) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤
2
10 The least value of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 (𝑥 > 0, 𝑎 > 0, 𝑏 > 0)𝑖𝑠 1
𝑥
a) √𝑎𝑏
b) 2√𝑎𝑏
c) 𝑎𝑏
d) 2𝑎𝑏
11 Given that x,y and b are real numbers and 𝑥 < 𝑦, 𝑏 < 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 1
𝑥 𝑦
a) <
𝑏 𝑏
𝑥 𝑦
b) ≤
𝑏 𝑏
𝑥 𝑦
c) >
𝑏 𝑏

16
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740
𝑥 𝑦
d) ≥
𝑏 𝑏
12 The solution of the linear inequality in x represented on number line as 1

X’ 4 x is
a) 𝑥 ∊ [4, ∾)
b) 𝑥 ∊ (4, ∾)
c) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾ ,4)
d) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾ ,4]
13 𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 5𝑦 1
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜
𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 20
𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 15
𝑦, = 5
𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0
a) 52
b) 55
c) 25
d) 45

14 The feasible region (shaded) for a L.P.P. is shown in the figure. The 1
maximum 𝑍 = 5𝑥 + 7𝑦 𝑖𝑠

a) 49
b) 23
c) 43
d) 40
15 The point which does not belong to the feasible region of the LPP : 1
𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 ∶ 𝑍 = 60𝑥 + 10𝑦 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑡𝑜 3𝑥+≥ 18, 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 12, 𝑥 = 2𝑦
≥ 10, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑖𝑠
a) (0,8)
b) (4,2)
c) (6,2)
d) (10,2)
16 𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 𝑍 = 𝑥 + 2𝑦 , 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 100,2𝑥 − 𝑦 1
≤ 0,2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 200, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑏𝑦 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑚𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑑.
a) 356
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

b) 659
c) 298
d) 400
17 For predicting the straight-line trend in the sales of scooters (in thousands) 1
on the basis of 6 consecutive years data, the company makes use of 4-year
moving averages method. If the sales of scooters for respective years are 𝑎,
𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑, 𝑒 and 𝑓 respectively, then which of the following average will not be
computed?
𝑎+𝑏+𝑐+𝑑
4
𝑒+𝑏+𝑐+𝑑
4
𝑎+𝑒+𝑐+𝑑
4
𝑓+𝑒+𝑐+𝑑
4
18 Full Form of CAGR is 1
a) Common annual growth Rate
b) Compound annual growth Rise
c) Compound annual growth Rate
d) Compress annual great rate
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion (A): EMI is equal to Equated Monthly Installment 1


Reason (R) : Its is related to share market Equity .
20 Assertion (A) : Kuhu and Beena are two equally capable badminton 1
players. Probability that Beena will beat Kuhu in 3 games out of 4 is 25%

Reason (R) : The probability of 𝑟 successes in 𝑛 trials, denoted by P(X = 𝑟)


is given by
P(X = 𝑟) = nCr 𝑝𝑟𝑞𝑛−𝑟 , 𝑟 = 0, 1, . . . , 𝑛 where 𝑝 denotes success and 𝑞
denotes failure in each trial.
18
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section B
21 A retired person wants to invest an amount of upto Rs.20000. his broker 2
recommends investing in two types of bonds A and B, bond A yielding 8%
return on the amount invested and bond B yielding 7% return on the
amount invested . After some consideration , he decides to invest at least
Rs.5000 in bond A and no more than Rs.8000 in bond B. he also want to
invest at least as much in bond A as in bond B. Formulate as L.P.P to
maximize his return on investments.
OR
A book publisher sells a hard cover edition of a book for Rs. 72 and a
paperback edition for Rs.40 .In addition to a fixed weekly cost of Rs. 9600,
the cost of printing hardcover and paperback editions are Rs.56 and Rs. 28
per book respectively . Each edition requires 5 minutes on the printing
machine whereas hardcover binding takes 10 mins and paperback takes 2
minutes on the binding machine . The printing machine and the binding
machine are available for 80 hours each week . formulate the linear
programming problem to maximise the publisher’s profit .

22 A furniture dealer deals in only two items tables and charis. He has Rs. 2
20000 to invest and a space to store at most 80 pieces . a table costs him Rs
800 and a chair costs him Rs.200. he can sell a table Rs.950 and a chair for
Rs.280 . Assume that he can sell the items that he buys. Formulate this
problem as an L.P.P. so that he can maximize his profit .

23 A simple random sample of 50 items from a population with 𝜎 = 6 resulted 2


in a simple mean of 32. Provide a 95% confidence interval for the
population mean .

24 2 1 2
1 0 1
Compute the indicated product :[ 3 2 ] [ ]
−1 2 1
−1 1
OR
There are two value(s) of x , for which the value of the determinant ∆=
1 −2 5
|2 𝑥 −1| = 86.
0 4 2𝑥 1
25 ( )
1 (𝑥−𝑥 3 ) 3 2
Evaluate : ∫1/3 𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥
19
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section C
26 a. A can run 22.5 m while B runs 25 m in the same time . In a 1000 m race , 3
find by how much distance B beats A ?
b. In a 600 m race , A beats B by 37.5 m or by 10 seconds, find the time
taken by B to finish the race .
27 Find all pairs of consecutive even positive integers , both of which are larger
than 5 , such that their sum is less than 23. 3
OR
10 years ago , Mr. mehta set up a sinking fund to save for his son ‘s higher
education . at the end of 10 years he has received an amount of Rs.
1021760. What amount did he put in the sinking fund at the end of every 6
month for the tenture , which paid him 5 % p.a. compounded semi -
annually ?Use (1.025)20 = 1.6386

28 3
1 2 0 0
For what value of x : [1 2 1] [2 0 1] [ 2 ] = 0
1 0 2 𝑥

29 Find the value of k if area of triangle is 4 sq. units and vertices are 3
i. (k,0) ,(4,0) and (0,2)
ii. (-2,0) , (0,4) and (0,k)
30 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3
H0 : µ1-µ2 =0
Ha : µ1-µ2 ≠0
The following results are from independent sample taken from two
population :
Sample 1 Sample 2
n1=35 n2=40
𝑥̅ 1=13.6 𝑥̅ 2=10.1
S1=5.2 S2=8.5
a. What is the value of the test statistics ?
b. What is the p-value ?
At α=0.05, what is your conclusion ?
31 A person buys a house for which he agrees to pay Rs.5000 at the end of the 3
each month for 8 years. If money is worth 12 % converted monthly , what
is the cash price of the house ?(Use :(1.01)−96 = 0.3847229701
OR
20
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Under the pure market competition scenario , the demand function pd


8 𝑥+3
= − 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑠 = respectively, where p is the price and x is the
𝑥+1 2
quantity of the commodity . Using integral , find the producer’s surplus .
Section D
32 A loan of Rs.250000 at the interest rate of 6% p.a. compounded monthly is 4
to be amortized by equal payments at the end of end of each month for 5
years , find (Given (1.005)60 = 1.3489, (1.005)21 = 1.1104)
i. The size of each monthly payment.
ii. The principal outstanding at beginning of 40th month .
iii. Interest paid in 40th payment.
iv. Principal contained in 40th payment
Total interest paid .
33 A person amortizes a loan of Rs.1500000 for renovation of his house by 8 5
years mortgage at the rate of 12 % p.a. compounded monthly . find (Use
(1.01)96 =2.5993, (1.01)57=1.7633 )
i. The equated monthly installment.
ii. The principal outstanding at the beginning of 40th month .
iii. The interest paid in 40th payment .
iv. The principal contained in 40th payment .
v. Total interest paid .
vi.
OR
It is known that 3% plastics buckets manufacturing in a factory are
defective . using the Poisson distribution on a sample of 100 buckets ,find
the probability of
a. zero defective buckets
b. at most one bucket is defective
Use 𝑒 −3 = 0.049
34 Fit a straight line trend by the method of least squares and tabulate the 5
trend values from the following data:
Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Sales 6.7 5.3 4.3 6.1 5.6 7.9 5.8 6.1
(in Rs.
Crores)
35 In a bank , principal increase continuously at the rate of 5 % per year . In 5
how many years Rs. 1000 double itself ?
OR
The equilibrium conditions for three competitive markets are describe as
given below .

21
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟑𝒛 = 𝟖𝟓;
𝟑𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟏𝟎𝟓
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 + 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟏𝟏𝟎
Use matrix method , find the value of respectively equilibrium prices.
Section E
36 A particle is moving along the curve represented by the polynomial 𝑓(𝑥) =
(𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 2)2 𝑎𝑠 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑒 .
y

0 1 2 x

1). The critical points of polynomial 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑎𝑟𝑒 ∶


a) 2, -4/3 1
b) 2, 4/3
c) -2,-4/3
d) -2,4/3
2). The interval where f(x) is strictly increasing is
4
a) (−∞, ] ⋃[2, ∞)
3
4 1
b) (−∞, − ] ∪ [2, ∞)
3
c) [2, ∞)
4
d) (−∞, ]
3

3). The interval where f(x) is strictly decreasing is 1


4
a) [ , 2]
3
4
b) [− , 2]
3
c) [0,2]
d) None of these
4). What is the local minimum value of f(x) = (x − 1)(x − 2)2 ?
a) 1
b) 2 1
22
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

c) 0
d) 3

37 The binomial distribution with parameters n and p is the discrete


probability distribution. The probability distribution function is given as
𝑃(𝑋 = 𝑟) = 𝑛𝐶𝑟 𝑝𝑟 𝑞 𝑛−𝑟 , 𝑟 = 0,1,2,3,4 … 𝑛, 𝑝, 𝑞 > 0 𝑠𝑢𝑐ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 (𝑝 + 𝑄)𝑛
= 1 , ℎ𝑤𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑛 = 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑠 , 𝑝
= 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑢𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑞 = 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑓𝑎𝑖𝑙𝑢𝑟𝑒 .

A fair coin is tossed 6 times . based on


the above information , aswer the following questions:
1. the value of parameters of this binomial experiment are
n= ?,p=?
2. The probability of getting exactly 4 heads is what ?
3. the probability of getting at least 4 heads is what ? 1
OR 1
The value of P(X=0) is what ?
2

38 Linear programming is a method for finding the optional values (maximum


or minimum ) of quantities subject to the constraints when relationship is
expressed as liner equation or inequations.
Base on the above information answer the following questions .
1. Where is the optimal value of the objective function attached at the 1
points ?
2. The graph of the inequality 3x+4y <12 is what ? 3
The corners points of the feasible region determined by the system of
linear constraints are (0,10),(5,5),(15,15),(0,20) . let Z =px + qy ,where p,q >
0 . condition on p and q so that the maximum of z occurs at both the points
(15,15) and (0,20) . so what the relation between p and q?
Do your Best

23
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

24
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 3
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

25
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section A
1 Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 4 hours and 5 hours respectively . Another 1
pipe C can empty the full tank in 10 hours . if all the three pipes are
opened together then the tank will be filled
2
a) 1 hours
7
6
b) 2 hours
7
5
c) 3 hours
7
6
d) 4 hours
7

2 In a 50 m race A can give a start of 5m to B and a start of 14 m to C . in the 1


same race , how much start can B give to C ?
a) 9m
b) 10m
c) 11m
d) 12m

3 At a game of billiards, A can give 15 points to B in 60 and A can give 20 1


points to C in 60. How many points can B give C in a fame of 90 ?
a) 10 points
b) 12 points
c) 18 points
d) 20 points

4 The length of rectangle is double the bredth . if the minimum perimeter of 1


the rectangle is 120 cm , then
a) Breadth > 20 cm
b) Breadth < 20 cm
c) Breadth ≥ 20 cm
d) Breadth ≤ 20 cm

5 If ⃓2𝑥 + 3⃓ < 7 , 𝑥 ∊ 𝑅 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 1


a) 𝑥 ∊ [−5,9]
b) 𝑥 ∊ (−5,9]
c) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾, −5 ]⋃[9, ∾)
d) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾, −5)⋃[2, ∾)

6 If supply function for a commodity is 𝑝 = √9 + 𝑥 and the market price p0 1


=4 , then producer’s surplus is

26
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

a) 3
b) 10/3
c) 10
d)15
7 If the demand function for a commodity is 𝑝 = 20 − 2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 and the 1
market demand is 13 unnits, then consumer’s surplus is
a) 27
b) 38
c) 42
d) 47
8 𝑑𝑦 𝑦+1 1
The number of solutions of = , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦(1) = 2 𝑖𝑠
𝑑𝑥 𝑥−1
a) None
b) One
c) Two
d) Infinite
5
9 ( ) 1
𝑑𝑦 2 3 𝑋 3 𝑑2𝑦
The order and degree of the differential equation (3 − ( ) ) = ,
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2
respectively are
a) 2,1
a) 2,2
b) 2,3
d)2,5
10 If six coins are tossed 6400 times, then the approximate probability of 1
getting 6 heads x times
(100)𝑥 𝑒 −100
a)
𝑥!

(50)𝑥 𝑒 −50
b)
𝑥!

(200)𝑥 𝑒 −200
c)
𝑥!
d) None of these
11 If Z is a standard normal variable , then (0 < 𝑍 < 1.7) is equal to 1
a) 𝐹(0) − 𝐹(1.7)
b) 𝐹(1.7) − 𝐹(0)
c) 1 − 𝐹(1.7)
d) 𝐹(1.7) − 1
12 If X is normally distributed with mean 20 and standard deviation 4, then 1
standard normal variable Z corresponding to X = 21 is
a) 1.25
27
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

b) -1.25
c) -0.25
d) 0.25
13 Suman purchased 4000 shares of Rs. 100 each at a premium of Rs. 25. If 1
company declares a divided of 10% then her rate of return is
a) 8%
b) 10%
c) 12%
d) 15%
14 The effective rate of return compounded semi annually which is equivalent 1
to 10.25%, effective rate of return , is
a) 10.13%
b) 10.05%
c) 10%
d) 9.89%
15 A machine costing Rs. C would reduce to Rs. 10000 in 7 years . If annual 1
depreciation charge is Rs.10000,then the value of C is
a) 80000
b) 70000
c) 60000
d) None of these
16 At 6% converted quarterly , find the present value of a perpetuity of Rs. 1
9000 payable at the end of each quarter.
a) 600000
b) 700000
c) 500000
d) 450000
17 There are two values of β is 1
0 2 0
|𝛽 3 𝛽 | = −16 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 the sum of two values of β is
𝛽 5 6
a) 5
b) 0
c) 3
d) 6

18 Which of the following is correct ? 1


a) Determinant is a square matrix.
b) Determinant is a number associated to a matrix.
c) Determinant is a number associated to a square matrix .

28
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

d) None of these
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion : cyclic variations are periodic variation 1


Reason : their repeating cyclic is usually one year
20 Assertion : For n value is even then the middle year as the origin. 1
Reason : if n is odd ,then take middle year as the origin .
Section B
21 Find the particular solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑦 = 1 + 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2
𝑑𝑥
𝑥𝑦, 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑦 = 0 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 = 1.

22 Evaluate : √𝑥 𝑒 √𝑥 𝑑𝑥

23 A milkman has two cans. First containing 75% milk and rest water , 2
whereas second containing 50% milk and rest water . how much mixture
should he mix from each can so as to get 20 litres of mixture, such that
ratio of milk and water is 5:3 respectively ?
OR
A boatman takes half as much time in rowing his boat for a certain
distance downstream than upstream . what is the ratio between his speed
of rowing the boat in still water and speed of current ?

24 A started a business by investing Rs. 750000 . B joined A in the business 2


after 6 months by investing Rs. 1000000 and after another 6 months C
joined A and B by investing Rs. 1200000. Find the ratio in which they
should share the profit 2 years after A started the business.

25 A, B, and C enter into partnership in the ratio 5 : 4 : 7 . After 6 months B 2


2 3 6
increases his investment by 25% . if the total profit at the end of a year is
Rs.62000, find A’s share in the profit .
29
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

OR

Mitul invested Rs. 350000 in a fund . at the end of the year the value of the
fund is Rs.437500. what is the nominal rate of interest , if the market price
is the same at the end of the year ?
Section C
26 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3
Ho ∶ µ ≤ 12
Ha ∶ µ > 12
A sample of 25 provided a sample mean 𝑥̅ = 14 and a sample standard
deviation S =4.32
a. Use the t-distribution table to compute a range for the p-value .
b. At α=0.05, what is your conclusion ?
What is the rejection rule using the critical value ? what is your conclusion
?
27 Five cards are drawn successively with replacement from a well -shuffled 3
pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that
(i) all the five cards are spades
(ii) only 3 cards are spades
(iii) none is spade ?
28 𝐼𝑓 𝑦(𝑡)𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 (1+𝑡)𝑑𝑦 − 𝑡𝑦 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦(0) = 3
𝑑𝑡
−1 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑦(1) = −1/2.
29 𝑥3 3
𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 4 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 2
OR
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 𝑥 log(1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥
30 How many litres of water will have to be added to 1125 litres of the 45% 3
solution of acid so that the resulting mixture will contain more than 25%
but less than 30% acid content ?
OR
𝑥4 11𝑥 2
Find the interval(s) in which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = − 2𝑥 3 + − 6𝑥, is
4 2
strictly increasing and decreasing .
31 2 −1 1 3
If [−1 2 −1] verify the result 𝐴3 − 6𝐴2 + 9𝐴 − 4𝐼 =
1 −1 2
0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴−1 .

30
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section D
𝑥
32 The demand function for a commodity is 𝑝 = 20 𝑒 −10 . Find the consumer’s 5
surplus at equilibrium price p=2 . (Given log 𝑒 = 0 . 4343) .
OR
In a math aptitude test, student scores are found to be normally
distribution having mean as 45 and standard deviation 5. What percentage
of students have scores
1. More than the mean score ?
2. Between 30 and 50 ?
33 An aeroplane can carry a maximum of 200 passengers. Baggage allowed 5
for a first class is 30 kg and for an economy class ticket is 20 kg. Maximum
capacity for the baggage is 4500 kg. the profit on each first class ticket is
Rs.500 and on each economy class ticket is Rs.300. Determine how many
tickets of each type must be sold to maximize the profit of the airline . also
find the maximum profit .
OR
Rahul is the whole sale market to purchase folding tables and chairs , to
later sell them at his furniture shop . he has only Rs. 5760 to spend and his
van has space to carry at the most 20 items. A table costs him Rs. 360 and
a Chair costs Rs.240 . back at his shop , he plans to sell a table at a profit of
Rs.22 and a chair at a profit of Rs.18. given that he can sell all the items
that he purchases , how many tables and chairs shall he purchase in order
to maximise his profit ?
34 Consider the following data : 5
Year 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Production 137 140 134 137 151 121 124 159 157
2012 2013 2014
169 172 150
35 The origin cost of the asset is Rs. 270000. The useful life of the asset is 10 5
years and net residual value is estimated to be Rs. 20000.
a. Construct a schedule for depression .
b. Find the book value at the end of 6th year .
c. Find the book value at the beginning of 7th year .

Section E
36 If there is a statement involving the natural number n such that
a) The statement is true for n=1
31
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

b) When the statement is true for n=k (where k is some positive


integer), then the statement is also true for n=k+1
Then , the statement is true for all natural numbers n .
Also if A is square matrix of order n, then A2 is defined as AA. In
general AAA…..A(m times ), where m is any positive integers.
Based on the above information answer following questions .
3 −4
1. If 𝐴 = [ ] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑒𝑟 𝑛,
1 −1
3𝑛 −4𝑛
a) 𝐴𝑛 = [ ] 1
1𝑛 −1𝑛
1 + 2𝑛 −4𝑛
b) 𝐴𝑛 = [ ]
1𝑛 1 − 2𝑛
3𝑛 −8𝑛
c) 𝐴𝑛 = [ ]
1 −1𝑛
1 + 3𝑛 −4𝑛
d) 𝐴 = [ ]
1𝑛 1 − 3𝑛
1 2
2. If 𝐴 = [ ] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 |𝐴𝑛 |, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁, 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
0 1
a)
2n
b) 3n 1
c) N
d) 1
𝑎 0 0
3. If 𝐴 = [0 𝑎 0] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴𝑛 = [aij]3*3for some positive integer n , then
0 0 𝑎
the cofactor of a13 is what value ?
2
OR
If A is a square matrix such that |A|=2, then for any positive integer n,
|An| is equal to what?
37 Mr. kohli manufacturing ball point pens . he sells pens in packets of 100
pieces. It is known that 6% of his products are defective. A packet of pens
is selected at random and checked for number of defective pens.

Based on the above information , aswer the following questions ; 1


1. the probability that packet contains no defective pen is
32
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

a)
e-6
b)
3e-6
c) 0
d) e-6

2. The probability that packet contains at most 4 defective pens is 1


a)
93𝑒 −6
b)
104𝑒 −6
c)
115𝑒 −6
d)
87𝑒 −6

3. The probability that packet contains more than 4 defective pens is what
? 2
OR
The probability that packet contains at least 2 defective pens is what ?

300
38 The marginal cost (in Rs) of a product is given by MC = and the fixed
√3𝑥+25
cost is Rs. 5000.Based on the above information , answer the following
questions :

1
1. find the cost of function ?
2. what is the cost of producing 25 units of the product ? 1
3. find the average cost function . 1
4. what is the average cost of producing 200 units ? 1

Do your Best

33
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

34
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 4
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

35
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section A
1 1 0 1
If [𝑥 1] [ ] = 0 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑠
−2 0
a) 0
b) -2
c) -1
d) 2
2 3 2 1
[ ], [ ],
If 𝐴 = 2 −3 4 𝐵 = [2] , 𝐴 = 1 2 3 𝑦 = [3], then AB +XY equals
2 4
a) [28]
b) [24]
c) 28
d) 24
3 If A and b are symmetric matrices of same order, then AB-BA is a : 1
a) Skew-symmetric matrix
b) Symmetric matrix
c) Zero matrix
d) Identify matrix

4 Assume X,Y,Z,W and P are matrices of order 22 × 𝑛, 3 × 𝑘, 2 × 𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝 × 1


𝑘 respectively . If n=p then the order of the matrix 7X-5Z is :
a) 𝑝 × 2
b) 2 × 𝑛
c) 𝑛 × 3
d) 𝑝 × 𝑛
5 𝑥 3 7 1
𝑖𝑓 𝑥 = −9 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑟𝑜𝑜𝑡 𝑜𝑓 |2 𝑥 2| = 0 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑤𝑜 𝑟𝑜𝑜𝑡𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑒
7 6 𝑥
a) 2 & 7
b) -2 & 7
c) 1 & 7
d) None of these
2 1 2
6 If ∫ 𝑥 𝑒 𝑘𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑐 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠 1
4
a) 4
b) -2
c) 2
d) 1

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

7 1 1
∫ 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥 + 2
1
a) +𝑐
𝑒 𝑥 +1
1
b) +𝑐
1+𝑒 −𝑥
1
c) − 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒 +1
d) None of these
8 1
∫(1 + 𝑥 + √(𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ))/√𝑥 + √(1 + 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
1
a)
2
√1 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
3
2
b) (1 + 𝑥)2 + 𝑐
3
2
c) 2(1 + 𝑥) + 𝑐 3

d) √1 + 𝑥 + 𝐶
4
9 1 1
𝐼𝑓 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑘, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑖𝑠
0 2𝑥 + 1
a) 3
b) 9/2
c) 9
d) None of these
10 A fair coin is tossed 100 times. The probability of getting head an odd number 1
of times is
a) ½
b) 1/3
c) 1/8
d) 3/8
11 If the mean and the variance of binomial distribution are 4 and 3 respectively , 1
then the probability of six successes is
a) ½
b) 7/64
c) 219/256
d) 37/256

12 If X has a Poisson variable such that P(X=1)=2P(X=2), then P(X=0) is 1


a) e
b) 1/e
c) 1
d) e2
13 The present value of a perpetuity of Rs.750 payable at the beginning of each 1
year, if money is worth 5 % p.a. , is
37
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

a) Rs. 15000
b) Rs.15750
c) Rs.14250
d) Rs.none of these
14 What amount should be deposited at the end of every 6 months to accumulate 1
Rs. 50000 in 8 years, if money is worth 6 % p.a. compounded semi-annually ?
(Given (1.02)16 = 1.6047)
a) Rs. 3432.53
b) Rs.2783.08
c) Rs. 2480.574
d) Rs.2149.93

15 Mr. X borrowed Rs. 500000 from a bank to purchase a house and decided to 1
repay the loan by equal monthly payments in 10 years. If bank charges interest
at 7.5% p.a. compounded monthly , then EMI is (Given (1.00625)120 =
2.1121)
a) Rs.5935
b) Rs.6380
c) Rs.7340
d) Rs.8520

16 Rs. 100 shares of a company are selling at Rs.80. If the company is paying a 1
divided of 12 %, then the rate of return is
a) 10%
b) 12%
c) 15%
d) 18%

17 A specific characteristics of a sample is known as a 1


a) Population
b) Parameter
c) Statistics
d) Variance
18 The assumed hypothesis which is tested for rejection considering it to be true 1
is called
a) Null hypothesis
b) Alternative hypothesis
c) Simple hypothesis
d) True hypothesis
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
38
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer
to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as given below:
(i) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(ii) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
(iii) A is true, but R is false
(iv) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion :Since α=probability of type -1 error , then 1-α 1


Reason : Probability of not rejecting Ho when Ho is true .

20 If we reject the null hypothesis , we might be making 1


Assertion : we reject the null hypothesis
Reason :Type -III error
A correct decision
Section B
21 What amount is received at the end of every month forever, if Rs. 72000 kept 2
in a bank earns 8% per annum compounded half yearly ?

22 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ∶ (𝑥 2 − 1 ) (𝑑𝑦) + 2𝑥𝑦 = 2 2


𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 −1

OR
1
( )
1 (𝑥−𝑥 3 ) 3
Evaluate : ∫1/3 𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥
23 Find the intervals in which the functions are strictly increasing or strictly 2
decreasing 𝑓(𝑥) = 10 − 6𝑥 − 2𝑥 2
24 A shopkeeper mixes two varieties of rice one costs Rs. 161 per kg and other 2
costs Rs. 179 per kg in the ratio 5:4 respectively . he sells the mixed variety at
Rs. 202.80 per kg .Find his profit percentage .
OR
A man wants to deposit a lump sum amount so that an annual scholarship of
Rs.3000 is paid . Rate of interest is 5% per annum. Calculate the lump sum
amount required , if the scholarship is to start at the end of this year and
continue forever.
25 A vessel contains a mixture of two liquids X and Y in the ratio 2:5. 8 litres of 2
mixture are drawn off from the vessel and 8 litres of liquid X is filled in the
vessel . if the ratio of liquids X and Y is now becomes 7:10 , how many litres of
liquids X and y were contains by the vessel initially ?

39
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section C
26 Calculate five yearly moving averages of the number of students who have 3
studies in a school given below :
Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
No. of 442 427 467 502 512 515 520 527 515 541
students

27 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3


Ho ∶ p ≥ 0.75
Ha ∶ p < 0.75
A sample of 300 provided a sample proportion of 0.68.
a. Compute the value of the test statistics .
b. What is the p-value ?

28 A company manufacturing two types of product A and B. Each unit of A 3


requires 3 grams of nickle and 1 grams of chromium,which each unit of B
requires 1 gram of nickle and 2 grams of chromium. The firm can produce A
and Rs. 50 on each unit of type B. how many unit of each type should the
company manufacture so as to earn maximum profit ? Use liner programming
to find the solution.
OR
Two badminton teams A and B are staying in the same hotel .
Calories Protein
Male Players 2500 65g
Female Players 1900 50g
Coach 2000 54g
Use Matrix algebra to calculate the total diet requirement of calories and
proteins for each team .
29 If Ω(n)= total numbers of prime factors of n , n∊N, then find (i) Ω(39) (ii) Ω(210) 3
If ω(n)= Number of distinct prime factors of n , n ∊N, then find (i) ω(36) (ii)
ω(110)
30 In a certain factory turning razor blades , there is a small chance 1/500 for any 3
blade to be defective. The blades are in packets of 10 . Use Poisson’s
distribution to calculate the approximate number of packets containing no
defective, once defective and two defective blades respectively in a
consignment of 10000 packets . (Use e-0.02 =0.9802)

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

31 𝑥3 3
𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 4 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 + 2
OR
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 1/((1 + 𝑥)(1 + 𝑒 −𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥

Section D
32 a. A firm anticipates an expenditure of Rs. 500000 for plant modernization 5
at end of 10 years from now . How much should the company deposit at
the end of each year into a sinking fund earning interest 5 % per annum
? (Use (1.05)10 =1.629)
b. A machine costing Rs. 200000 has effective life of 7 years and its scrap
value is Rs.30000. what amount should the company put into a sinking
fund earning per annum , so that it can replace the machine after its
useful life ? assume that a new machine will cost Rs. 300000 after 7
years. Use (1.05)7 =1.407

OR
𝑒 −2√𝑥 𝑦
( − ) 𝑑𝑦
√𝑥 √𝑥
𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ∶ =1
𝑑𝑥
33 A manufacturing makes two products ,A and b . Product A sells at Rs .200 each 5
and takes ½ hour to make . Product B sells at Rs.300 each take 1 hour to make.
There is permanent order for 14 units of product A and 16 units of Product B. A
working week consists of 40 hours production and weekly turnover must not
be less than Rs.10000. if the profit on each of product A is Rs.20 and on
Product B is Rs. 30 , then how many of each should be produced so that the
profit is maximum ? also find the maximum profit .
34 5
3 −1 1 1 2 −2
−1
If 𝐴 [−15 6 −5] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 [−1 3 0 ] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 (𝐴𝐵)−1 .
5 −2 2 0 −2 1
OR
9
∫4 √𝑥
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ 𝑑𝑥
3 2
(30 − (𝑥)2 )

35 1. seven times a two digit number is same as four times the number obtained 5
on interchanging the digits of the given number . if one digit of the given
number exceeds the other by 3 , find the number .

41
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

2. the age of the father is twice the sum of ages og his two children. After 20
years , his age will be equal to the sum of th ages of his two children. Find the
present age of the father.
Section E
36 Consider f(x) be a continuous function defined in [-a,a] , then
𝑎 𝑎
𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑓(𝑥)𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∫
−𝑎 0 𝑑𝑥

= 0, 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

-a a -a a

f(x) = x2 f(x) =X3

2 1
1). ∫−2 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥
5 1
2). ∫−5(8𝑥 5 − 4𝑥 3 + 7𝑥)𝑑𝑥
3 1−𝑥
3). ∫−3 log 𝑑𝑥 2
1+𝑥
1 𝑥
OR ∫−11 𝑑𝑥
1+𝑥 2

37 The marks obtained in a certain examination follow normal distribution with


mean 30 and standard deviation 10. If 1000 students appeared in the
examinations , calculate the number of students scoring
For reference only
Total students Standard Deviation Normal Distribution
With Mean
1000 10 30
42
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

I. less than 33 marks 1


II. more than 50 marks 1
III. between 30 and 45 marks . 2
38

An equated monthly installment is a fixed payment made by a borrower to a


lender at a specific date every month to clear off the loan .

The EMI depends on the following :


1. Principal borrowed
2. Rate of interest
3. Tenue of the loan
Calculate of EMI
There are two methods of calculating EMI:
i. Flat rate method
ii. Reducing balanced method.
Now ,
Avni takes a loan of Rs.500000 from a bank at an interest rate of 6%
p.a. for 10 years. She wants to pay back loan in equated monthly
1
installments. Find her EMI by using
a. Flat rate method
1
b. Reducing Method
2
c. Compare both method
Use (1.005)−120 = 0.5496327334

Do your Best

43
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

44
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 5
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

45
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Section A
1 (18×10) (mod 7 ) is ______ 1
a) 5
b) 4
c) 3
d) 2
2 (09:30+16:40) in 24 hours clock is ________ 1
a) 03:10
b) 26:10
c) 02:10
d) 25:70
2
3 In what ratio must water be mixed with milk to gain 16 % on selling the 1
3
mixture at cost price ?
a) 1:6
b) 6:1
c) 3:2
d) 2:5
4 Nisha started a business with Rs.540000. After few months kusum joined 1
her with an investment of Rs.720000 . If at the end of a year they shared the
profit equally , then find after how many months kusum joined Nisha ?
a) 3
b) 6
c) 9
d) 10
5 General solution of differential equation : 𝑦 log 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 0 𝑖𝑠 _____ 1
a) 𝑦 = log ⃓𝐶𝑥⃓
b) 𝑦 = 𝑒 ⃓𝐶𝑥 ⃓
c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝐶𝑥
d) log 𝑦 = ⃓𝐶 + 𝑥⃓
6 An investment of 10,000 becomes Rs. 60,000 in 4 years, then the CAGR is 1
given by
4
√6−1
a)
100
4
√6+1
b)
100
4
c) (√6 − 1 ) ∗ 100
4
d) (√6 + 1 ) ∗ 100

46
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

7 A population consists of four observations 1,3,5,7. What is the variance? 1


a) 2
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6
8 A sample of 5o bulbs is taken at random . Out of 50 we found 15 bulbs are 1
Bajaj, 17 are of surya and 18 are of Crompton . what is the point estimate of
population proportion of surya ?
a) 0.3
b) 0.34
c) 0.36
d) 0.4
9 The area under the standard normal curve which lies to the right of z=-0.66 1
is
a) 1-F(0.66)
b) F(0.66) -1
c) F(0.66)
d) F(1.7) -1
10 If X is poisson variable such that P(X=1) =2P(X=2) then P(X=0) is 1
a) e
b) 1/e
c) 1
d) e2
11 A statement made about a population parameter for testing purpose is 1
called
a) Statistic
b) Parameter
c) Hypothesis
d) Level of significance
12 Since α= probability of Type -I error , then 1 – α 1
a) Probability of rejecting H0 when H0 is true .
b) Probability of not rejectin H0 when H0 is true .
c) Probability of not rejecting H0 when Ha is true .
d) Probability of rejecting H0 when Ha is true .
13 For the given five values 15,24,18,33,42 the three years moving average are 1
a) 19,22,33
b) 19,25,31
c) 19,30,31
d) 19,25,33

47
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

14 The present value of a sequence of payments of Rs. 800 made at the end of 1
every 6 month and continue forever , if the money is worth 4% p.a.
compounded semi annually , is
Rs.20,000
Rs.40,000
Rs.60,000
Rs.80,000
15 Mr.Chandrakant Bakshi borrow Rs. 500000 from a bank to purchase a house 1
and decided to replay the loan by equal monthly payments in 10 years. If
bank charges interest at 7.5% p.a. compounded monthly , then EMI is (Given
(1.00625)20 =2.1121
a) 5935
b) 6380
c) 7340
d) 8520
16 Rohan invested Rs. 3000000 in a fund for two years. At the end of the two 1
years the investment was worth 3270000. Rohan’s rate of return is
a) 6%
b) 7%
c) 8%
d) 9%
17 A vehicle costing Rs. 125000 has scrap value of 25000. If annual depreciation 1
charge is 12500 then useful life of the vehicle is
a) 4 years
b) 6 years
c) 8 years
d) 10 years
18 The graph of the inequality 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 > 6 is 1
a) Half plane that contains the origin
b) Half plane that neither contains origin nor the points of the line 2x+3y
=6
c) Whole XOY -plane excluding the points on the line 2x+3y=6
d) Entire XOY -plane
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as given
below:
(v) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(vi) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of the
48
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

assertion
(vii) A is true, but R is false
(viii) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion (A): Choosing the media mix (radio, TV,news papers ,hoardings 1
magazine , internet ) to maximize the advertising effectiveness , within given
publicity budget.
Reason(R): there are a finite number of decision variable (activities or
product ) and a finite number of constrains.
20 Assertion (A):∫3 ⃓𝑥 + 2⃓𝑑𝑥 = 13 1
−2
𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
Reason(R):∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑐 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏
Section B
21 A what rate of interest will the present value of perpetuity of Rs. 500 2
payable at the end of every 6 months be Rs. 10000?
22 1 −1 2 2
If the matrix[3 1 −2] , find adj A without computing adj A.
1 0 3
OR
5 4 1 −2
find the matrix X for which [ ]𝑋 = [ ].
1 1 1 3
23 Minimize𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 subject to the constraints 2
𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 8,3𝑥 + 5𝑦 ≤ 15, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0.

24 A pipe can fill a tank in 4o mins. Due to a leakage in the bottom it took 60 2
mins. To fill the tank. How much time will take for the leakage to empty the
full tank ?
OR
Three partners A, B and C shared the profit in a business in the ratio 8:9:10
respectively . if A, B and C invested the money for 12 months, 9 months and
6 months respectively , find the ratio of their investment respectively.
25 What sum of money invested now could be establish a scholarship of Rs. 2
5000 which is to be awarded at the end of the every year forever , if money
is worth 8% per annum.
Section C
26 10 years ago , Mr. Iyer set up a Sinking Fund to save for his daughter’s higher 3
studies . At the end of 10 years, he has received an amount of Rs. 10,21,760.
What amount did he put in the sinking fund at the end of every 6 month for
the tenure , which paid him 5% p.a. compounded semi-annually ?
[𝑈𝑠𝑒 (1.025)20 = 1.6386]

49
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

27 Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or 3
strictly decreasing 𝑓(𝑥) = 10 − 6𝑥 − 2𝑥 2 .
28 Two schools P and Q decided to award their selected students for the values 3
of discipline and honesty in the form of prizes at the rate of Rs. X and Rs. Y
respectively . School P decided to award respectively 3,2 students a total
prize money of Rs. 2300 and school Q decided to award respectively 5,3
students a total prize money of Rs. 3700. Find the inverse of matrix.
29 √(3+log 𝑥) 3
Solve :∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥
OR
3𝑥 + 5
∫ 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 + 3𝑥 − 18
30 A company produces a commodity with Rs.24000 fixed cost. The variable 3
cost is estimated to be 25% of the total revenue recovered on selling the
product at a rate of Rs.8 per unit . Find Cost function and Revenue function
.
31 Praful shah purchased a new house , costing 40,00,000 and made a certain 3
amount of down payment so that he can pay the balance by taking a home
loan from HDFC bank . if his equated monthly installment Rs. 30,000 at 9%
interest compounded monthly (reducing balance method ) and payable for
25 years , then what is the initial down payment made by him ?
Use[(1.0075)−300 = 0.1062]
Section D
32 Phone calls arrive at the rate of 48 per hours t the reservation desk for
Indian Airlines.
1. Compute the probability of receiving three calls in a 5 minutes interval of 5
time .
2. compute the probability of receiving exactly 10 calls in 15 minutes .
3. if no call are currently being processed , what is the probability that the
agent can take 3 minutes for personal time without being interrupted by a
call ?
OR
An unbiased coin is tossed n times .Let the random variable X denote the
number of times the head occurs. If 𝑃(𝑋 = 1), 𝑃(𝑋 = 2)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃(𝑋 = 3) are
in AP, find the value of n .
33
The cost of manufacturing of certain items consists of Rs. 1600 as 5
overheads, Rs. 30 per item as the cost of material and the labour cost of X2
/100 for items produced. How many items must be produced to have a
minimum average cost ?
50
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

OR
Show that the height of a cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed 5
in a sphere of radius R is 2𝑅/√3 . Also find the maximum volume.
34 Vansh is at the whole sale market to purchase folding tables and chairs , to 5
later sell them at his furniture shop . he has only Rs. 5760 to spend and his
van has space to carry at the most 20 items. A table costs him Rs. 360 and a
chair costs Rs. 240 . Back at his shop , he plan to sell a table at a profit of Rs.
22 and a chair at a profit of Rs. 18 . Given that he can sell all the items that
he purchases, how many tables and chairs shall he purchase in order to
maximise his profit ?
35 Two schools P and Q want to award their selected students on the values of 5
discipline , politeness and punctuality . the school P want to Rs. X each , Rs. Y
each and Rs. Z each. For the three respective values to its 3,2 and 1 students
with a total awarded money of Rs. 1000. School Q want to spend Rs. 1500
to award its 4,1 and 3 students on the respective values. The total amount
of awards for one prize on each value is Rs. 600.
What is the value of X , Y and Z ?

Section E
Case Study.
36 Consider the following hypothesis test :

H0 : p≥ 0.75
Ha : p< 0.75 2
A sample of 300 provided a sample proportion of 0.68.
a. compute the value of the test statistics . 1
OR
a. what is the p-value ? 1
b. at 𝛼 = 0.05, what is your conclusion ?
d.what is the rejection rule using critical value ? what is your conclusion ?

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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37 Modulo Arithmetic

There are 24 hours in a day . To know the time we use clocks . There are
mainly two types of clocks. 12 hours clock and 24 hours clock. 12 hours clock
repeat itself twice in a day . i.e. 24 hours of a day are divided into two
periods called a.m. (ante Meridien ) and p.m. ( post Meridiem ) . Each period
consists of 12 hours numbered 12 (acting as 0 ) ,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11.
Then 24 hours per day cycle starts at 12 midnight (usually indicated at 12
a.m. ) runs through 12 noon (usually indicated as 12 p.m. ) and continues
just before midnight at the end of the day .

1. It is currently 7:00 am in 12 hours clock . what will be The time in next 492
hours ?
OR
1. If the time after 6:40 hours from now will be 9:00 p.m. then What is 2
current time ?

2. what time in 24 hours clock is equivalent to 2:00 p.m. in 12 hours clock ? 1


3. which of two times are same in 12 hours and 24 hours clocks respectively
? 1

38 The marginal cost (in Rs) of a product is given by MC = 300


and the fixed
√3𝑥+25
cost is Rs. 5000.Based on the above information , answer the following
questions :

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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1. find the cost of function ?


2. what is the cost of producing 25 units of the product ? 1
3. find the average cost function . 1
4. what is the average cost of producing 200 units ? 1
1

Do your Best

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

Sample Paper 6
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
8. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
9. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
10. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
11. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
12. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
13. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
14. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

54
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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Section A
1 (15-53)(mod 4 ) is 1
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

2 1
(8 × 14) in 12 hours clock is
e) 4 O ’clock
f) 8 O’clock
g) 6 O’clock
h) 2 O’clock

3 A merchant has 1000 kg of sugar . Part of which he sells at 8 % profit 1


and the rest at 18% profit . he gain 14% on the whole . The quantity
sold at 18% profit is
e) 400 kg
f) 600 kg
g) 560 kg
h) 640 kg
4 A girl’s speed with current is 15 km/h and the speed of the current is 1
2.5 km/h. The boy’s speed against the current is
e) 8.5 km/h
f) 9 km/h
g) 10 km/h
h) 12.5 km/h

5 What sum of money is needed to invest now, so as to get Rs.5000 at 1


the beginning of every month forever , if the money is worth 6% per
annum compounded monthly ?
e) Rs.100500
f) Rs.1005000
g) Rs.105000
h) None of these.
6 Find the effective rate that is equivalent to a nominal rate of 18% 1
compounded half yearly. . Use (1.09)2 = 1.1881
e) 0.1255
f) 1.1864
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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g) 0.1881
h) 18.81

7 Shaishav started a business with Rs. 540000. After few months Deep 1
joined her with an investment of Rs. 720000. If at the end of a year
they shared the profit equally, then find after how many months Deep
joined Shaishav ?
e) 3
f) 6
g) 9
h) 10

8 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏/𝑥 has minimum value for _____ value of x. 1


e) b
f) √𝑎
g) √𝑏
𝑏
h) √
𝑎
1
9 1
7 𝑥 1
∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑚 7𝑥 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑚 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑥2
−1
e)
log 7
f) −log 7
g) −1
1
h)
7
10 For the following Distribution: 1
X 30 10 -10
P(X) 1/5 3/10 1/2
E(X) is equal to
e) 6
f) 4
g) 3
h) -5
11 Find the mean of the binomial distribution B(4, 1/3) 1
a) 3/4
b) 4/3
c) ½
d) 3/2

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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12 A die is rolled thrice. If the event of getting an odd number is success, 1


then the probability of getting at least two successes is
e) 7/8
f) 1/8
g) 2/3
h) ½
13 A coin is tossed 8 times. the probability of getting exactly six heads is 1

e) 32/256
f) 28/256
g) 1/256
h) 3/256
14 A magical box contains 2 Purple and 4 brown sticks. A stick is drawn 5 1
times with replacement. The probability that at least 4 of the Sticks
drawn are purple is
e) 8/243
f) 10/243
g) 11/243
h) 32/243
15 For Poisson distribution , if mean is ∀, then S.D. equal to 1
e) ∛∀
f) ∜∀
g) √∀
h) None of these
16 What is a probability of making type -I error 1
a) Degree of freedom
b) Alternative hypothesis
c) Level of significance
d) None of these
𝑎+1
17 1
∫ |𝑎 − 𝑥|𝑑𝑥 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑎
a) ½
b) a
c) 0
d) 1/3

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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9
18 1 1
𝐼𝑓 ∫ 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
4 𝑥 − √𝑥
e) Log 2
f) Log 4
g) Log 3
h) -log 2

For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one


labelled Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select
the correct answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii),
(iii) and (iv) as given below:
(v) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of
the assertion
(vi) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation
of the assertion
(vii) A is true, but R is false
(viii) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion: If k is a scalar and I is an identity matrix of order 3*3 then 1


adj(kI) is K3I.
Reason: AB is symmetric matrix if matrix multiplication of A with B is
commutative.
20 Assertion: The product of any matrix by scalar zero is the null matrix . 1
Reason: zero multiply with any one is equal to zero .
Section B
21 Solve the inequality for real x :4𝑥 + 3 ≤ 6𝑥 + 9 2
22 2
1 0
2 −1 3
Compute the indicated product :[ 2 1] [ ]
0 1 4
−3 5
OR
2 −1 0 4
If A =[ ],𝐵 = [ ] , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 4𝐴2 + 2𝐵 − 𝐼.
3 2 −1 7
23 2
Solve the following problem Graphically:
𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 9𝑦: 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 ∶ 𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 60, 𝑥 + 𝑦
≥ 10, 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 , 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0
24 For a Poisson distribution, find (i) P(2), given 𝜆 = 0.7 ,(ii) P(3), given 2
λ=1/5 .( given 𝑒 −1 = 0.368)

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25 Mitul invested ₹ 50,000 in a fund. At the end of the year the value of 2
the fund is ₹ 37,500. What is the nominal rate of interest, if the market
price is same at the end of the year?
OR
Rs. 500000 cash is equivalent to a perpetuity of Rs. 12000 pay able at
the end of the each half yearly. what is the rate of interest convertible
half yearly?
Section C
26 𝐼𝑓 𝐴 = [3 −2] , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑥 𝑠𝑢𝑐ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝐴2 = 𝑥𝐴 − 2𝐼 . 𝐻𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴−1 . 3
4 −2
27 The demand and supply functions are p=50-8x and p=5 +x 3
respectively. Determine the consumer’s surplus and producer’s
surplus at equilibrium price.

28 The following data shows the percentage of Infosys and Wipro data 3
price increase in %.
Year Infosys Wipro
2010 4 5
2011 6 5
2012 8 4
2013 12 12
2015 20 15

3. A Straight line trend by the method of least square for the


Infosys is what?
4. A straight line trend by the method of least square for the
Wipro is what?
29 a. in a 125 m race ,A runs at 10 lm/hr. A gives B a start of 5 meter and 3
still beats him by 5 seconds . find the speed of B.
b.A can run a kilometer race in 2 minutes and B in 2 minutes. By what
distance can A beat B?
30 A person has set up a sinking fund in order to have Rs. 1,00,000 after 3
20 years for a machine . How much amount should be set aside
annually into as account paying 8% per annum compounded half
yearly ? 𝑈𝑠𝑒 ∶ (1.025)20 = 1.6386
OR
Bahubali purchased a Kingdom , costing Rs. 4000000 and made a
certain amount of down payment so that he can pay the balance by
taking a home loan from KATTPPA bank. If his equated monthly
instalment is Rs. 30000, at 12% interest compounded monthly (RBM)
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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and payable for 25 years , then what is the initial down payment made
by him ?
Use (1.0075)−300 = 0.1062

Section D
31 a. 8 litre are drawn from a cack full of wine and is then filled with 5
water. This operation is performed three more times. The ratio of the
quantity of wine now left in cask to that of the water is 16: 65. How
much wine the cask hold originally ?
b. find the ratio which rice at Rs. 7.20 kg be moxed with rice at Rs.
5.70 kg to produce a mixture worth Rs. 6.30 kg .
32 5
A square tank of capacity 250 cubic metre has to be dug out . The cost
of the land is Rs.50 per square metre. The cost of digging increase
with the depth and for the whole tank it is Rs. 400 * h2 where h
metres is the depth of the tank . what should be the dimensions of the
tank so that the cost would be minimum ?
33 if the sum and the product of the mean and variance of binomial 5
distribution are 1.8 and 0.8 respectively , find the probability
distribution and the probability of at least one success.
OR
A farmer mixes two brands P and Q of cattle feed. Brand P, costing
Rs.250 per bag, contain 3 unit of nutritional element A, 2.5 units of
element B , and 2 units of element C. Brand Q costing Rs. 200 per bag
contain 1.5 units of nutritional element A, 11.25 units of elements B
and 3 units of element C. the minimum requirements of nutrients A,B
and C are 18 units. 45 units and 24 units respectively . Determine the
number of nags of each brand which should be mixed in order to
produce a mixture having a minimum cost per bag ? what is the
maximum cost of the mixture per bag ?
34 The results of SENSEX for the week ending December 31,2022 are 5
follows
Bullish 308,Bearish 250,Neutral 192
c) The point estimate of the population proportion of all SENSEX
subscribes who are neutral is what ?
d) A 99 % confidence interval for the population proportion of
SENSEX subscribers who are bearish, is what value ?
The point estimate of the population proportion of all SENSEX
subscribes who are bullish, is what?
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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OR
Daily absence from a school during 3 weeks in recorded as follow :
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
Week 1 23 28 21 33 40
Week 2 38 52 43 58 63
Week 3 52 54 61 51 51
Section E
35 A diet is to contain at least 80 units of vitamins A and 100 units of
minerals. Two foods F1 and F2 are available .Food F1 costs Rs.4 per
unit food and F2 costs Rs. 6 per unit . one unit of food F1 contains 3 1
units of vitamin A and 4 units of minerals. One unit of food F1
contains 6 units of vitamins A and 3 units of minerals. 1
a) Formulate this as a linear programming problems.
b) Find the minimum cost for diet that consists of mixture of these
two foods and also meets the minimal nutritional requirements. 2
c) Formulate this as a linear programming problems.
36 The government declare that farmers can get Rs. 300 per quintal for 4
their onion on 1st July and after that , the price will be dropped by Rs.
3 per quintal per extra day. Vijay’s father has 80 quintal of onions in
the field on the 1st July and he estimates that crop is increasing at the
rate of 1 quintal per day .

a. If x is the number of days after 1st july, then what is price and
quantity of onion expressed ?
b. Find the revenue function of x .
c. Find the number of days after 1st July , when vijay’s father attain
maximum revenue .
OR
d. What is maximum revenue ?

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37

a. Find the moving average (2008 to 2014) for 3 years of MS Dhoni 2


runs .
b. Find the moving average (20017 to 2020) for 3 years of MS 1
Dhoni runs .
c. Find the moving average (20017 to 2020) for 3 years of MS 1
Dhoni Strike Rate .
Do Your Best

62
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 7
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
8. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
9. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
10. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
11. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
12. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
13. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
14. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.
63
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

Section A
1 If there are two values of a which makes determinant, 1
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎−𝑏
1
∆= |𝑏 𝑐 𝑏 − 𝑐 | = 0,then the a , b, c are in which progression ?
2
2 1 0
e) geometric
f) arithmetic
g) harmonic
h) none of these
2 The amount or future value of perpetuity is what ? 1
a) defined
b) 6%
c) 4.5%
d) Undefined
3 An amount which is created to accumulate money over the years to 1
discharge a future obligation is called
a) Bond
b) Shares
c) Dividend
d) Sinking fund
4 Rate of return is a ______ of an investment over a certain period of time . 1
a) Loss
b) Gain
c) Both
d) Neutral
5 The beginning value of the investment is Rs. 10000 and the ending value 1
of investment is Rs. 14000 over a period of 2 years , calculate CAGR .(Use
√1.4 = 1.1832

e) 8.32%
f) 18.32%
g) 183.2%
h) 0.1832%
6 Year end revenues of a firm over a three-year period are given by 1
Year end 31.12.2019 31.12.2022
Year end Revenue 3000 13000

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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Calculate CAGR over the three-year period spanning the end of 2019 to
3
the end of 2022. (Use √13/3 = 1.630)
e) 0.63%
f) 6.00%
g) 63.0%
h) 30%

7 The value of a machine purchased two years ago , depreciates at the 1


annual rate of 10% . if its present value is Rs.97200. what is the value after
3 years ?
a) 71858
b) 64858
c) 70858
d) 58858
8 For manufacturing a certain item, the fixed cost is Rs.1000 and the 1
variable cost producing each unit is Rs. 20 . The average cost of producing
50 units is
e) Rs. 50
f) Rs.10
g) Rs.40
h) Rs.20
9 The local minimum value of 𝑥 2 + 16 (𝑥 ≠ 0) 𝑖𝑠 1
𝑥
a) 12
b) 22
c) -12
d) 2
10 The least value of the function 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑞𝑦 + 𝑝 (𝑦 > 0, 𝑝 > 0, 𝑞 > 0)𝑖𝑠 1
𝑦
e) √𝑝𝑞
f) 2√𝑝𝑞
g) 𝑝𝑞
h) 2𝑝𝑞
2
11 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 3 1
The degree of differential equation ( 2 ) + 𝑦 ( ) = 2 𝑖𝑠
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 0

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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12 The solution of the linear inequality in x represented on number line as 1

X’ -2.5 x is
e) 𝑥 ∊ [−2.5, ∾)
f) 𝑥 ∊ (−2.5, ∾)
g) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾ ,2.5)
h) 𝑥 ∊ (−∾ ,2.5]
13 The feasible region of inequality 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 − 𝑦 ≤ 1
1 𝑙𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑛 ______quadrants .
a) Only I and II
b) Only II and III
c) Only II and IV
d) All of these
14 The point at which the maximum value of Z =3x+2y subject to 1
constraints 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 2, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑖𝑠
a) (0,0)
b) (1.5,-1.5)
c) (2,0)
d) (0,2)

15 The point which does not belong to the feasible region of the LPP : 1
𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 ∶ 𝑍 = 60𝑥 + 10𝑦 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑡𝑜 3𝑥+≥ 18, 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 12, 𝑥 = 2𝑦
≥ 10, 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑖𝑠
e) (0,8)
f) (4,2)
g) (6,2)
h) (10,2)
16 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 − 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 1, −𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 9, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑜𝑛 1
a) Bounded feasible space
b) Unbounded feasible space
c) Does not get feasible space
d) Feasible space is a square
17 Trend values 𝑦𝑡 = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑏 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 1
∑𝑦
a) ∑ 𝑦2
∑𝑦
b) ∑ 𝑥2
∑ 𝑥𝑦
c) ∑ 𝑦𝑥 2
d) None of these

18 Full Form of CAGR is 1


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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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e) Common annual growth Rate


f) Compound annual growth Rise
g) Compound annual growth Rate
h) Compress annual great rate
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(v) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(vi) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(vii) A is true, but R is false
(viii) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion (A): EMI is equal to Equated Monthly Instalment 1


Reason (R) : Its is related to Loan .
20 Assertion (A) : P r i s h a and Pihu are two equally capable badminton 1
players. Probability that Pihu will beat Prisha in 3 games out of 4 is 75%

Reason (R) : The probability of 𝑟 successes in 𝑛 trials, denoted by P(X = 𝑟)


is given by
P(X = 𝑟) = nCr 𝑝𝑟𝑞𝑛−𝑟 , 𝑟 = 0, 1, . . . , 𝑛 where 𝑝 denotes success and 𝑞
denotes failure in each trial.
Section B
21 2

Find the constraints equations from the graph.


22 𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑠𝑒 𝑍 = −3𝑥 + 4𝑦, 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 8,3𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 12, 𝑥 2
≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0
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23 A 95 % confidence interval for a population mean was reported to be 152 2


to 160 . If 𝜎 = 15,what sample size was used in this study ?
OR
What is the Critical value approach for lower tail test, upper level test and
two tailed test ?
24 If matrix 𝐴 = [ 2 −2] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴2 = 𝑝𝐴 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑤𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑝. 2
−2 2
OR
1 0 1
𝐼𝑓 𝐴 = [0 1 2] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 |3𝐴| = 27|𝐴|.
0 0 4
2
25 Evaluate : ∫(log 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥2

Section C
26 A dishonest hair dresser uses a mixture having 5 parts pure After shave 3
lotion and 3 parts of pure water. After taking out some portion of the
mixture, he adds equal amount of pure water to the remaining portion of
the mixture such that the amount of Aftershave lotion and water become
equal. What is the part of the mixture taken out ?
27 Choose the correct option from A to E .
A. Only conclusion I follows 3
B. Either conclusion I or conclusion II follows
C. Only conclusion II follows
D. Both conclusions follow
E. Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
1.Statements: B > A ≥ T > F = Y ≤ S < D Conclusions: F < D, A > S
2.Statements: Y < O ≤ G ≤ K = U > L > P Conclusions: O = U, U > O
3.Statements: H ≥ V = O > R, X ≤ D > Y > R, Y > N = L < Z Conclusions: I. O <
D, II. R > N

OR
20 years ago , Mr.Sharma set up a sinking fund to save for his son ‘s
higher education . at the end of 20 years he has received an amount of
Rs. 1021760. What amount did he put in the sinking fund at the end of
every year for the tenure , which paid him 5 % p.a. compounded annually
?Use (1.025)20 = 1.6386

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28 3
4 −4 8 4
-1
Find (XA) where X : [1] 𝐴 = [−1 2 1]
3 −3 6 3

29 If the matrix 3
6 𝑥 2
A=[ 2 −1 2] 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑥 , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥.
−10 5 2
30 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3
H0 : µ1-µ2 =0
Ha : µ1-µ2 ≠0
The following results are from independent sample taken from two
population :
Sample 1 Sample 2
n1=35 n2=100
𝑥̅ 1=13 𝑥̅ 2=10
S1=6 S2=5
What is the value of the test statistics ?

31 Badshah buys a car for which he agrees to pay Rs.5000 at the end of the 3
each month for 8 years. If money is worth 12 % converted monthly ,
what is the cash price of the house ?(Use :(1.01)−96 = 0.3847229701
OR
𝑒 1
Evaluate :∫2 (1/ log 𝑥 − 2
) 𝑑𝑥
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)

Section D
32 A loan of Rs.500000 at the interest rate of 8% p.a. compounded monthly 4
is to be amortized by equal payments at the end of end of each month for
5 years , find (Given (1.005)60 = 1.3489, (1.005)21 = 1.1104)
v. The size of each monthly payment.
vi. The principal outstanding at beginning of 40th month .
vii. Interest paid in 40th payment.
viii. Principal contained in 40th payment Total interest paid .
33 A person amortizes a loan of Rs.1500000 for renovation of his house by 8 5
years mortgage at the rate of 12 % p.a. compounded monthly . find (Use
(1.01)96 =2.5993, (1.01)57=1.7633 )
vii. The equated monthly installment.
viii. The principal outstanding at the beginning of 40th month .
ix. The interest paid in 40th payment .
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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x. The principal contained in 40th payment .


xi. Total interest paid .

OR
It is known that 5% cosmetics product manufacturing in a factory are
defective . using the Poisson distribution on a sample of 100 cosmetics
product ,find the probability of
c. zero defective cosmetic product
d. at most one cosmetics products is defective
(Use 𝑒 −5 = 0.0067)
34 Fit a straight line trend by the method of least squares and tabulate the 5
trend values from the following data:

Make a straight line trend equation for the wickets and runs .

35 In a bank , principal increase continuously at the rate of 8 % per year . In 5


how many years Rs. 100000 double itself ?
OR
The equilibrium conditions for three competitive markets are describe as
given below .
𝟐 𝟑 𝟏𝟎
+ + = 𝟒;
𝒙 𝒚 𝒛

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

𝟒 𝟔 𝟓
− + =𝟏
𝒙 𝒚 𝒛
𝟔 𝟗 𝟐𝟎
+ − =𝟐
𝒙 𝒚 𝒛
Use matrix method , find the value of respectively equilibrium prices.

Section E
36 A company is selling a certain product . the demand function for the
product is liner. The company can sell 2000 units when the price is Rs.8
per unit and it can sell 3000 units when the price is Rs.4 per unit.
Determine . 2
a. the demand function 1
b. the total revenue function 1
c. if x=100 then what is revenue .
OR
if x=100 then what is demand.

37 If 1% of the electrical bulbs manufacturing by a company are defective ,


find the probability in a sample of 100 bulbs , the number of defective
bulbs will be 0,1,2,3,4,5 respectively . use recurrence relation of poison
distribution . also find the probability that
a. 3 or more
b. Between 1 and 3
c. Less than or equal to 2 bulbs will be defective.
Or

No bulb defective. 1
1

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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38

Maximize and Minimize:


F (x,y) = 6x + 9y
subject to,
2x + y ≤ 9,
y ≥ x,
x≥1
2
a. What is the maximum value of function ?
b. What is the minimum value of function ? 1
c. If 2x + y ≤ 9 , then what is the change in value of maximum ? 1
OR
𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≤ 1 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒?
Do your Best

72
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

Sample Paper 8
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)

Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
8. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
9. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
10. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
11. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
12. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
13. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
14. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

Section A
1 If 09/12/2001(DD/MM/YYYY) happens to be Sunday, then 09/12/1971 1
would have been a
a) Wednesday
b) Tuesday
c) Saturday
d) Thursday
2 X litres of the mixture contains Milk and water in the ratio 4:3. If 13 1
litres of the water is added the ratio becomes 1:1 . then what is the final
quantity of water in the mixture ?
a) 39
b) 52
c) 56
d) 72
3 Shyama and Vyom walk up an escalator (moving stairway). The escalator 1
moves at a constant speed. Shyama takes three steps for every two of
Vyom’s steps. Shyama gets to the top of the escalator after having taken
25 steps, while Vyom (because his slower pace lets the escalator do a
little more of the work) takes only 20 steps to reach the top. If the
escalator were turned off, how many steps would they have to take to
walk up?
a) 40
b) 50
c) 60
d) 80
4 The length of rectangle is double the breadth. if the minimum perimeter 1
of the rectangle is 320 m ,then
e) Breadth > 40 m
f) Breadth < 40 m
g) Breadth ≥ 40 m
h) Breadth ≤ 40 m
5 If |𝑥| ≥ 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ∈ 1
a) N
b) Z
c) Q
d) R
6 𝑥𝑑𝑦 1
The integration factor of the differential equation − 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
a) 𝑒 −𝑥
b) 𝑒 −𝑦

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1
c)
𝑥
d) X
7 If the demand function for a commodity is Qd= 50 − 10𝑝 . find out the 1
level of demand when price of the commodity is Rs. 3.
e) 38
f) 42
g) 47
h) 20
8 𝑑𝑦 1
The number of solutions of 𝑦 + 𝑥 = 𝐶, 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠
𝑑𝑥
e) Family of hyperbolas
f) Family of parabolas
g) Family of ellipses
h) Family of circles
10
9 ( ) 1
1 𝑑𝑦 2 6
The order and degree of the differential equation (3 − ( ) ) =
4 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 35 𝑑 2 𝑦
, respectively are
𝑑𝑥 2
b) 2,1
c) 2,2
d) 2,3
d)2,5
10 Suppose 2 % of the items made by a factory are defective . find the 1
probability that there are 3 defective items in a sample of 100 items. (e-
2
=0.135)
a) 0.170
b) 0.180
c) 0.190
d) 0.200

11 If Z is a standard normal variable , then (0 < 𝑍 < 1.7) is equal to 1


e) 𝐹(0) − 𝐹(1.7)
f) 𝐹(1.7) − 𝐹(0)
g) 1 − 𝐹(1.7)
h) 𝐹(1.7) − 1
12 A lot of 100 watches is known to have 10 defective watches. If 8 1
watches are selected (one by one with replacement ) at random ,
what is the probability that there will be at least one defective
watch ?
8 8
a) 1 − ( )
10

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

b) 1 − (7)8
9 8
c) 1 − ( )
10
7 8
d) 1 − ( )
10

13 Find the present value of a sequence of payments of Rs.8000 1


made at the end of the each 6 month and continuing forever , if
money is worth 4 % compounded semi annually .
a) 450000
b) 400000
c) 350000
d) 250000
14 The effective rate of return compounded semi annually which is
equivalent to 8%, effective rate of return , is 1
e) 10.13%
f) 10.05%
g) 9.10%
h) 8.16%

15 A machine costing Rs. C would reduce to Rs. 10000 in 8 years . If annual 1


depreciation charge is Rs.10000,then the value of C is
e) 80000
f) 70000
g) 60000
h) None of these
16 To what sum will Rs.6000 accumulate in 8 years if invested at an 1
effective rate of 8 % ?
a) 12,105
b) 11,105
c) 13,105
d) 14,105

17 𝐼𝑓 𝐴 = [2 3 ] 𝑏𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑐ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝐴−1 = 𝑘𝐴, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑘 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑠 1


5 −2
a) 19
b) 1/19
c) -19
d) -1/19

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

18 𝐼𝑓 |2𝑥 + 5 3| = 0 , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑥. 1
5𝑥 + 2 9
a) 12
b) -12
c) 13
d) -13
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(v) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(vi) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(vii) A is true, but R is false
(viii) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion : The effective rates are used to compare different rates. The 1
rate having larger effective rate yield more interest .
Reason : The nominal rate r compound continuously equivalent to a
given effective rate is called force of interest .
𝑛
20 Assertion : The amount of annuity present by 𝑆 = 𝑅((1+𝑖) −1) 1
𝑖
Reason : S is not depend on rate of interest .
Section B
21 Find the particular solution of the differential equation (1+𝑥 2) 𝑑𝑦 − 2𝑦 = 2
𝑑𝑥
𝑥
6𝑒

22 Evaluate : ∫ log (1−𝑥) 𝑑𝑥


1+𝑥

23 Sea water contains 5 % salt by weight. How many kg of fresh water must 2
be added to 60 kg if sea water for the content of salt in solution to be
made 3% ?
OR
Three vessels containing mixtures of milk and water are of capacities
which are in the ratio 1:2:3. The ratios of milk and water in the three
vessels are 4:1, 3:2 and 2:3 respectively. If one-fourth the contents of the
first vessel, one-third of that of the second vessel and half of that of the
third vessel are mixed; what is the ratio of milk and water in the new
mixture?
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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24 Choose the correct option from A to E . 2


A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusions II and III follow
C. Either conclusion I or III follows
D. All the conclusions follow
E. None of the conclusions follow

1. Statements: B > A ≥ T > F = Y ≤ S < D Conclusions: F < D, A > S


2. Statement: 3 ≥ 9 < 7 ≤ 10 = 2 ≤ 6 Conclusions: I. 6 > 9 II. 9 ≤ 2
25 Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 15 minutes and 25 minutes 2
respectively. Both pipes are opened together and pipe B isclosed,5
minutes before the tank is filled completely. Calculate the total time
required to fill the tank?

OR
Pipes p, q and r releases three different solution HNO2, HCL and HI. And
these three pipes fill the empty tank in 25minutes, 30minutes and 40
minutes respectively. If all the pipes are opened, what is the ratio of HI in
that mixed solution in tank after 5 minutes?

Section C
26 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3
Ho ∶ µ ≤ 22
Ha ∶ µ > 22
A sample of 49 provided a sample mean 𝑥̅ = 25 and a sample standard
deviation S =7.32
c. Compute the value of the test statistic.
d. Find degree of freedom .
What is the rejection rule using the critical value ?
27 Seven cards are drawn successively with replacement from a well - 3
shuffled pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that
(i) all the seven cards are red
(ii) only 3 cards are red
(iii) none is red ?
28 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ∶ 𝑥√1 + 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦√1 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0 3
29 3
𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ 𝑖𝑓 ∫|𝑥|𝑑𝑥 = 𝑘𝑥 |𝑥| + 𝑐 , 𝑥 ≠ 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘.
OR
1
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥(𝑥 3 + 8)
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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

30 How many litres of water will have to be added to 1125 litres of the 45% 3
solution of acid so that the resulting mixture will contain more than 25%
but less than 30% acid content ?
OR
4𝑥 3
Find the interval(s) in which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 4 − , is strictly
3
increasing and decreasing .
31 1 2 2 3
𝐼𝑓 𝐴 = [2 1 −2] 𝑖𝑠 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑥 𝑤ℎ𝑖𝑐ℎ 𝑠𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑠𝑓𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝐴𝐴𝑇 =
𝑎 2 𝑏
9𝐼, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏.
Section D
𝑥
32 The demand function for a commodity is 𝑝 = 50 𝑒 −10 . Find the 5
consumer’s surplus at equilibrium price p=6.6 . (Given log 𝑒 =
0 . 4343) .
OR
In a math aptitude test, student scores are found to be normally
distribution having mean as 75 and standard deviation 7. What
percentage of students have scores
3. More than the mean score ?
4. Between 70 and 90 ?
33 A company has two factories located at P and Q and has three depots 5
situated at A,B and C. the weekly requirement of the depots at A,B and C
is respectively 5,5 and 4 units , while the production capacity of the
factories at P and Q are respectively 8 and 6 units. The cost (in Rs) of
transportation per unit given below :
Cost
From To A B C
P 160 100 150
Q 100 120 100
How many units should be transported from each factory to each depot
in order that the transportation cost is minimum ?
OR
Arun is the whole sale market to purchase folding tables and chairs , to
later sell them at his furniture shop . he has only Rs. 5760 to spend and
his van has space to carry at the most 20 items. A table costs him Rs. 360
and a Chair costs Rs.240 . back at his shop , he plans to sell a table at a
profit of Rs.22 and a chair at a profit of Rs.18. given that he can sell all
the items that he purchases , how many tables and chairs shall he
purchase in order to maximise his profit ?

79
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

34 Consider the following data : 5


Year 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Profit 17 10 34 17 11 11 14 19 15
(Cr)

Fit a straight line trend by the method of least square method for above
data.
35 The origin cost of the asset is Rs. 123000. The useful life of the asset is 6 5
years and net residual value is estimated to be Rs. 15000.
d. Construct a schedule for depression .
e. Find the book value at the end of 3rd year .
f. Find the book value at the beginning of 5th year .

Section E
36 Determinant
𝑥 2 2
a. If 𝐴 = [ ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝐴4 | = 625 , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒(𝑠)𝑜𝑓 𝑥.
2 𝑥
b. If A is a square matrix such that |A| = 5, write the value of |AAT|
OR
If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |A| = -1 and 1
|B|= 3 , then find the value of |3A|.
𝑥 2
c. If If 𝐴 = [ ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝐴3 | = 125 , 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒(𝑠)𝑜𝑓 𝑥.
2 𝑥

37 a. How many times must a man toss a fair coin so that the 2
probability of having at least one head is more than 80 % ? 2
b. Find the probability distribution of the number of tails in the
simultaneous tosses of three coins.
OR
c. Find the probability distribution of the number of heads in
the simultaneous tosses of three coins.

38 It is known that , if the interest is compounded continuously , the


principal changes at the rate equal to the product of the rate bank
interest per annum and the principal. Let P denotes the principal at any
time t and rate of interest be r% per annum.
a. Find the value of dP/dt. 2
b. At what interest rate will Rs.100 double itself in 10 years ? (log 2
=0.6931) 1

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

c. How many will Rs. 1000 worth at 5 % interest after 10 years ? (e0.5 1
=1.648)
OR
How many will Rs. 2000 worth at 5 % interest after 10 years ? (e0.5 1
=1.648)

Do your Best

81
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
Maheshwar Sir
81410 84740

Sample Paper 9
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)
Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
8. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
9. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
10. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
11. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
12. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
13. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
14. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

83
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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Section A
1 1 0 0 1
𝐼𝑓 𝐴 = [0 1 0] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐴2 + 2𝐴 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
0 0 1
a) 4A
b) 3A
c) 2A
d) A

2 𝑑 1
𝑝 𝑞
If 𝐴 = [𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 ], 𝐵 = [ 𝑒 ] , 𝐶 = [ 𝑟 𝑠
] then
𝑓
e) (AB)C
f) (AC)B
g) AB
h) A(BC)

3 1 1 1
𝐴=[ ] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐴10 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
1 −1
a) 10A
b) 1024A
c) 512A
d) 299A
4 The number of distinct value of a 2 × 2 determinant whose entries are from 1
the set {-1,0,1 } is
a) 4
b) 6
c) 5
d) 3

5 10! 11! 12! 1


|11! 12! 13!| 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑠 𝑡𝑜
12! 13! 14!
a) −2(10! 11! 12!)
b) 2(10! 11! 12!)
c) 2 (10! 13! )
d) 2(10! 13! 12!)
84
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

6 The equation of the motion of a particle is 𝑆 = 6 + 48𝑡 − 𝑡 3 . The particle 1


changes its direction after cover _______distance.
a) 63
b) 104
c) 134
d) 288
7 𝑥4 + 𝑥2 + 1 1
∫ 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑥 −𝑥+1
1 1
e) 3 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑥 2
1 1
f) − 𝑥2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑥3 2
1 1
g) 3 + 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑥 2
h) None of these

𝑒
8 𝑒 5 − 𝑥 −5 1
∫ log ( 5 ) 𝑑𝑥 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
−𝑒 𝑒 + 𝑥5
e) 𝑒
f) 5
g) 0
h) -e

4
9 2𝑥 − 1 1
𝐼𝑓 ∫ 2−1
𝑑𝑥 = log 𝑝, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑝 𝑖𝑠
0 4𝑥
e) 3
f) 9/2
g) 9
h) None of these
10 A fair coin is tossed 100 times. The probability of getting tail an odd 1
number of times is
e) ½
f) 1/3
g) 1/8
h) 3/8
11 If the mean and the variance of binomial distribution are 2 and 1 1
respectively , then the probability that X takes a value greater than 1 is
a) 2/3
b) 4/5
c) 7/8
d) 15/16

85
Class 12: Applied Mathematics
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81410 84740

12 For a binomial variate X , if n=3 and such that P(X=1)=8P(X=3), then P 1


equal to
e) 4/5
f) 1/5
g) 1/3
h) 2/3
13 The present value of a perpetuity of Rs.750 payable at the beginning of 1
each year, if money is worth 5 % p.a. , is
e) Rs. 15000
f) Rs.15750
g) Rs.14250
h) None of these
14 How much money is needed to endure a series of lectures costing Rs. 2500 1
at the beginning of each year indefinitely , if money is worth 5%
compounded annually ?
a) 52000
b) 52500
c) 53000
d) 53500
15 To what sum will Rs 6000 accumulate in 8 years if invested at an effective 1
rate of 8% ?
a) 11,105
b) 12,105
c) 10,105
d) 9,105
16 How many years will it take for a sum of money to treble at the effective 1
rate of 4 % ? (use log 3 =0.4771 and log 1.04 = 0.0170 ) approximate years
a) 26
b) 27
c) 28
d) 29
17 Rejecting Ho when Ho is true is which type of error ? 1
a) Type I
b) Type II
c) Type III
d) None of these
18 The assumed hypothesis which is tested for rejection considering it to be 1
true is called
e) Null hypothesis
f) Alternative hypothesis
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g) Simple hypothesis
h) True hypothesis
For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
given below:
(ix) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(x) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(xi) A is true, but R is false
(xii) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion :The number of degrees of freedom is the number of values in 1


the final calculation of statistics that are free to vary.
Reason : The t-distribution depends on a parameter known as degrees of
freedom .

20 Assertion: A sample mean : 9 1


Reason : A simple random sample may be like these 5,8,10,7,10,1

Section B
21 What amount is received at the end of every month forever, if Rs. 89000 2
kept in a Mutual fund earns 12% per annum compounded half yearly ?

22 𝑑𝑦 2
𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ∶ = 𝑥 2 𝑒 −3𝑦 , 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑦 = 0 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
=0

OR
𝑑𝑦
𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ∶ 2(𝑦 + 3) − 𝑥𝑦 = 0 , 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑦(1)
𝑑𝑥
= −2.

23 Find the intervals in which the functions are strictly increasing or strictly 2
decreasing 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 1)3 (𝑥 − 2)2
24 A shopkeeper mixes two varieties of apple one costs Rs. 290 per kg and 2
other costs Rs. 350 per kg in the ratio 7:8 respectively . he sells the mixed
variety at Rs. 400 per kg .Find his profit percentage .
OR
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A man wants to deposit a lump sum amount so that an annual scholarship


of Rs.30000 is paid . Rate of interest is 8% per annum. Calculate the lump
sum amount required , if the scholarship is to start at the end of this year
and continue forever.
25 A vessel contains a mixture of two liquids X and Y in the ratio 2:5. 10 litres 2
of mixture are drawn off from the vessel and 10 litres of liquid X is filled in
the vessel . if the ratio of liquids X and Y is now becomes 17:9 , how many
litres of liquids X and y were contains by the vessel initially ?

Section C
26 Calculate three yearly moving averages of the number of students who 3
have studies in a school of class 12 given below :
Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
No. of 90 80 100 88 95 90 92 88 100 100
students

27 Consider the following hypothesis test : 3


Ho ∶ p ≥ 0.98
Ha ∶ p < 0.98
A sample of 300 provided a sample proportion of 0.88.
c. Compute the value of the test statistics .
d. What is the conditions for the rejection ?

28 A manufacturing company makes two models A and B of a product. Each 3


piece of Model A requires 9 labour hours for fabricating and 1 labour hour
for finishing. Each piece of Model B requires 12 labour hours for fabricating
and 3 labour hours for finishing. For fabricating and finishing, the maximum
labour hours available are 180 and 30 respectively. The company makes a
profit of Rs 8000 on each piece of model A and Rs 12000 on each piece of
Model B. How many pieces of Model A and Model B should be
manufactured per week to realise a maximum profit? What is the
maximum profit per week?
OR
A dietician has to develop a special diet using two foods P and Q. Each
packet (containing 30 g) of food P contains 12 units of calcium, 4 units of
iron, 6 units of cholesterol and 6 units of vitamin A. Each packet of the
same quantity of food Q contains 3 units of calcium, 20 units of iron, 4
units of cholesterol and 3 units of vitamin A. The diet requires atleast 240
units of calcium, at least 460 units of iron and at most 300 units of

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cholesterol. How many packets of each food should be used to minimise


the amount of vitamin A in the diet? What is the minimum amount of
vitamin A?
29 At his usual rowing rate, Rahul can travel 12 miles downstream in a certain 3
river in 6 hr less than it takes him to travel the same distance upstream.
But if he could double his usual rowing rate for this 24 miles round trip, the
downstream 12 miles would then take only 1 hr less than the upstream 12
miles. What is the speed of the current in miles per hour?
30 In a certain factory turning razor blades , there is a small chance 1/500 for 3
any blade to be defective. The blades are in packets of 10 . Use Poisson’s
distribution to calculate the approximate number of packets containing no
defective, once defective and two defective blades respectively in a
consignment of 10000 packets . (Use e-0.02 =0.9802)
31 4𝑥 − 3 3
𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 𝑑𝑥
√2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 0 + 7
OR
2𝑥
𝑒 +1
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∶ ∫ 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑒 −1
Section D
32 A firm anticipates an expenditure of Rs. 5000000 for plant modernization 5
at end of 20 years from now . How much should the company deposit at
the end of each year into a sinking fund earning interest 8 % per annum ?
(Use (1.08)20 =4.660)
OR
A machine costing Rs. 1200000 has effective life of 8 years and its scrap
value is Rs.300000. what amount should the company put into a sinking
fund earning 8% per annum , so that it can replace the machine after its
useful life ? assume that a new machine will cost Rs. 3000000 after 8 years.
Use (1.08)8 =1.850

33 5

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A fruit grower can use two types of fertilizer in his garden, brand P and
brand Q. The amounts (in kg) of nitrogen, phosphoric acid, potash, and
chlorine in a bag of each brand are given in the table. Tests indicate that
the garden needs at least 240 kg of phosphoric acid, at least 270 kg of
potash and at most 310 kg of chlorine. If the grower wants to minimise the
amount of nitrogen added to the garden, how many bags of each brand
should be used? What is the minimum amount of nitrogen added in the
garden?

34 5
3 −1 1 1 2 −2
−1
If 𝑃 = [−15 6 −5] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 = [−1 3 0 ] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 (𝑃𝑄)−1.
5 −2 2 0 −2 1
OR
3 −1 1 1 2 −2
𝑃−1 = [−15 6 −5] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄 = [−1 3 0 ] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 (𝑃𝑄)−1 .
5 −2 2 0 −2 1

35 1. A motor boat whose speed is 18 km/h in still water takes 1 hour more to 5
go 24 km upstream than to return downstream to the same spot. Find the
speed of the stream.
2. A cottage industry produces a certain number of pottery articles in a
day. It was observed on a particular day that the cost of production of each
article (in rupees) was 3 more than twice the number of articles produced
on that day. If the total cost of production on that day was  90, find the
number of articles produced and the cost of each article.
Section E
36 The marks obtained in a certain examination follow normal distribution 5
with mean 50 and standard deviation 20. If 2000 students appeared in the
examinations , calculate the number of students scoring
For reference only
Total students Standard Deviation Normal Distribution
With Mean
2000 20 50

I. less than 33 marks


II. more than 50 marks
III. between 30 and 45 marks .

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37

2
a. Evaluate :∫−1 |𝑥 3 − 𝑥|𝑑𝑥
2
b. Evaluate :∫0 𝑥 √𝑥 + 2𝑑𝑥
5
c. Evaluate :∫−5 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥
OR
1
d. Evaluate :∫−1 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

38

An equated monthly instalments is a fixed payment made by a borrower to


a lender at a specific date every month to clear off the loan .

The EMI depends on the following :


4. Principal borrowed
5. Rate of interest
6. Tenue of the loan
Calculate of EMI
There are two methods of calculating EMI:
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iii. Flat rate method


iv. Reducing balanced method.
Now ,
Avni takes a loan of Rs.45000 from a bank at an interest rate of 8%
p.a. for 5 years. She wants to pay back loan in equated monthly
instalments’. Find her EMI by using 1
d. Flat rate method
e. Reducing Method 1
f. Compare both method 2
−60
Use (1.008) = 0.6199

Do your Best

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Sample Paper 10
Applied Mathematics
(Code241)
Time Allowed: 3 hrs. Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section
is compulsory.
2. Section - A carries 20 marks weightage, Section - B carries 10 marks
weightage, Section - C carries 18 marks weightage, Section - D carries
20 marks weightage and Section - E carries 3 case-based with total
weightage of 12 marks.
Section – A:
3. It comprises of 20 MCQs of 1 mark each.
Section – B:
4. It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
Section – C:
5. It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
Section – D:
6. It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
Section – E:
7. It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based
questions, where 2 VSA type questions are of 1 mark each and 1 SA
type question is of 2 marks. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks
question in each case-study.
Internal choice is provided in 2 questions in Section - B, 2 questions in Section
– C, 2 questions in Section - D. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives
in all such questions.

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Section A
1 (97) (mod 5 ) is ______ 1
e) 5
f) 4
g) 3
h) 2
2 Find the last digit of 1717. 1
a) 9
b) 7
c) 17
d) 8
3 A boat can row upstream at 10km/h and down stream at 18 km/h. find 1
the speed of boat in still water and the speed of the stream .
a) 12km/h and 2 km/h
b) 8 km/h and 4 km/h
c) 14 km/h and 4 km/h
d) 10 km/h and 6 km/h
4 If a boat takes, t hours to row to a certain place d km apart and returns 1
back , then distance between two place x & y is
𝑡(𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 )
a)
2𝑥
𝑡(𝑥 2 −𝑦 2 )
b)
2𝑥
(𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 )
c)
2𝑥
𝑡(𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 )
d)
2
5 𝑑𝑦 1
General solution of differential equation : = 𝑒 𝑥−𝑦 𝑖𝑠 _____
𝑑𝑥
e) 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶
f) 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑦 = 𝐶
g) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶
h) 𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑦 = 𝐶
6 An investment of 10,000 becomes Rs. 60,000 in 10 years, then the CAGR 1
is given by
10
√6−1
e)
100
10
√6+1
f)
100
10
g) ( √6 − 1 ) ∗ 100
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10
h) ( √6 + 1 ) ∗ 100

7 Solution set of the inequality2𝑥 + 𝑦 > 5 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 1


a) The half plane containing origin
b) The open half plane not containing origin
c) xy- plane excepts the points on the line 2x+y=5
d) none of these.
8 A sample of 50 Pens is taken at random. Out of 50 we found 15 pens are 1
Flair, 17 are of Saino and 18 are of parker . what is the point estimate of
population proportion of Saino ?
e) 0.3
f) 0.34
g) 0.36
h) 0.4
9 If X=64 , µ =68 and 𝜎 = 3 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑍 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 1
a) 1.33
b) 2.33
c) -2.33
d) -1.33
10 If X is Poisson variable such that P(X=1) =2P(X=2) then P(X=0) is 1
e) e
f) 1/e
g) 1
h) e2
11 A fair coin is tossed 99 times. If X is the number of times head occur, then 1
P(X=r) is maximum when r is
a) 49,50
b) 50,51
c) 51,52
d) None of theseq
12 If x follows a binomial distribution with parameters n=8 and p=1/2 , then 1
𝑃(|𝑋 − 4| ≤ 2) equal to
a) 118/128
b) 119/128
c) 117/128
d) None of these
13 For the given five values 2.4 ,2.5,2.6,2.7,2.8 the three years moving 1
average are
e) 2.2,3.3,4.4
f) 2.3,2.4,2.5
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g) 2.5,2.6,2.7
h) 2.5,2.4,2.7
14 What is the annual rate compounded continuously is equipment to an 1
effective rate of 15? (log 1.15=0.0606) approx.
a) 12
b) 13
c) 14
d) 15
15 For annuity 1
(1+𝑖)𝑛 −1
a) 𝐴 = 𝑅 [ ]
𝑖
(1−𝑖)𝑛 +1
b) 𝐴 = 𝑅 [ ]
𝑖
(1+𝑖)𝑛 −1
c) 𝐴 = 𝑅 [ ]
𝑖𝑛
d) None
16 Rohan invested Rs. 324500 in a fund for two years. At the end of the two 1
years the investment was worth 327000. Rohan’s rate of return is
e) 6%
f) 7%
g) 8%
h) 1%
17 A vehicle costing Rs. 120000 has scrap value of 10000. If annual 1
depreciation charge is 12000 then useful life of the vehicle is
e) 4 years
f) 6 years
g) 8 years
h) 9 years
18 In a L.P.P. , the maximum value of the objective function 𝑍 = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 is 1
always
a) Infinite
b) Finite
c) Singular
d) None of above

For questions 19 and 20, two statements are given – one labelled
Assertion(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct
answer to these questions from the codes (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) as
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given below:
(xiii) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the
assertion
(xiv) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of
the assertion
(xv) A is true, but R is false
(xvi) A is false, but R is true

19 Assertion (A): 1

Reason(R): 2𝑥 − 4𝑦 ≥ 3
20 Assertion (A):∫3 𝑥 + |2|𝑑𝑥 = 12 (1) 1
−2 2
𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
Reason(R):∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑐 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏
Section B
21 A what rate of interest will the present value of perpetuity of Rs. 1500 2
payable at the end of every 6 months be Rs. 100000?
22 1 −5 12 2
If the matrix[−6 1 −2] , find adj A .
6 0 8
OR
53 34 12 −2
find the matrix X for which [ ]𝑋 = [ ].
0 1 11 3
23 LPP 2
Minimise Z = – 3x + 4 y subject to x + 2y ≤ 8, 3x + 2y ≤ 12, x
≥ 0, y ≥ 0.

24 A cistern can be filled by a tap in 12 hours and by the other tap in 9 2


hours. If both taps are opened together how long will it take to fill the
cistern?
OR
A pipe can fill the tank in 5 hours. Due to leakage at the bottom it is
filled in 6 hours. When the tank is full, in how much time will it be
empties by the leak?

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25 What sum of money invested now could be establish a scholarship of Rs. 2


50000 which is to be awarded at the end of the every year forever , if
money is worth 18% per annum.
Section C
26 20 years ago , Mrs.shreemali set up a Sinking Fund to save for his 3
daughter’s higher studies . At the end of 20 years, he has received an
amount of Rs.40,21,760. What amount did he put in the sinking fund at
the end of every year for the tenure , which paid him 15% p.a.
compounded annually ?
[𝑈𝑠𝑒 (1.015)20 = 1.3468]
27 A window is in the form of a rectangular surmounted by a semicircle . if 3
the perimeter of the window is 10 m, find the dimensions of the window
so that the maximum possible lights is admitted.
28 Two farmers Ramkishan and Gurcharan Singh cultivates only three 3
varieties of rice namely Basmati, Permal and Naura. The sale (in Rupees)
of these varieties of rice by both the farmers in the month of September
and October are given by the following matrices A and B .

a. Find the combined sales in September and October for each farmer
in each variety.
b. Find the decrease in sales from September to October.
c. If both farmers receive 2% profit on gross sales, compute the profit
for each farmer and for each variety sold in October.

29 Solve :∫ 𝑥(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)2+2 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 3


𝑥
OR
log 𝑥
∫ 𝑑𝑥
(1 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)2

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30 A company produces a commodity with Rs.21000 fixed cost. The variable 3


cost is estimated to be 20% of the total revenue recovered on selling the
product at a rate of Rs.10 per unit . Find Cost function and Revenue
function .
31 Kalpana purchased a new house , costing 80,00,000 and made a certain 3
amount of down payment so that he can pay the balance by taking a
home loan from ICICI bank . if his equated monthly installment Rs. 80,000
at 10% interest compounded monthly (reducing balance method ) and
payable for 25 years , then what is the initial down payment made by him
? Use[(1.0083)−300 = 0.0837]
Section D
32 The difference between mean and variance of a binomial distribution is 1
and the difference of their squares is 11. Find the distribution .
OR 5
If X is normally distributed with mean 10 and standard deviation 4, find x
such that the probability of X between 10 and x is 0.4772.
33 A company produces a commodity with Rs. 290000 fixed cost. The
variable cost is estimated to be 29 % of the total revenue recovered on
selling the product at a rate of Rs. 12 per unit .Find 5
a. cost function
b. Revenue function
c. Break even points
OR
The rate of change of total cost (y) of a commodity per unit change of 5
output (x) is called the marginal cost of the commodity . if there exists a
relation between y and x in the form
𝑥+7
𝑦 = 3𝑥 ( )+5
𝑥+5
Prove that the marginal cost falls continuously as the output increases.
34 The bookshop of a particular school has 10 dozen chemistry books, 8 5
dozen physics books, 10 dozen economics books. Their selling prices are
Rs 80, Rs 60 and Rs 40 each respectively. Find the total amount the
bookshop will receive from selling all the books using matrix algebra.
35 A dietician has to develop a special diet using two foods P and Q. Each 5
packet (containing 30 g) of food P contains 12 units of calcium, 4 units of
iron, 6 units of cholesterol and 6 units of vitamin A. Each packet of the
same quantity of food Q contains 3 units of calcium, 20 units of iron, 4
units of cholesterol and 3 units of vitamin A. The diet requires atleast 240
units of calcium, atleast 460 units of iron and at most 300 units of
cholesterol. How many packets of each food should be used to minimise
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the amount of vitamin A in the diet? What is the minimum amount of


vitamin A?

Section E
Case Study.
36 Consider the following hypothesis test :

H0 : p≥ 0.89
Ha : p< 0.89 2
A sample of 500 provided a sample proportion of 0.80.
a. compute the value of the test statistics 1
b. what is the rejection rule using critical value ?
c. what is your conclusion ? 1

37
2

1
a) In 30 minutes, 20 minutes, and 10 minutes, pipes A, B, and C can fill
a tank from empty to full. Three pipes are opened when the tank is
empty. When A, B, and C are activated, they release a variety of
chemical solutions P, Q, and R. After three minutes, what is the
solution R concentration in the liquid in the tank? 1
b) By means of three pipes M, N, O, the tank is filled to the brim. The
tank is completely filled in the same amount of time as if only the
third pipe were to be used. In comparison to the first pipe, the
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second pipe fills the tank in 5 additional hours, and in comparison


to the third pipe, in 4 additional hours. The first pipe takes the
following amount of time:
c) A tank can be filled in 15 minutes and a tank in 20 minutes by two
pipes A and B. Both pipes are opened simultaneously, but pipe A is
shut off after four minutes. In total, how long does it take to fill up
the tank?
OR
Pipe A can fill a tank in 5 hours, pipe B in 10 hours and pipe C in 30 hours.
If all the pipes are open, in how many hours will the tank be filled ?

38 a) Find two positive numbers x and y such that x + y = 60 and xy3 is 2


maximum.
b) Find maxima and minima f(x) = 9x2 + 12x + 2
OR 1
Find maxima and minima f(x) = – (x – 1)2 + 10

𝑥
c) Manufacturer can sell x items at a price of rupees (5 − )each.
100
𝑥 1
The cost price of x items is Rs ( + 500) . Find the number of
5
items he should sell to earn maximum profit.
Do your Best

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Only Part A
Answer key

Paper 6

1.b 2.a 3.b 4.b 5.a 6.c 7.a 8.d 9.a 10.b
11.b 12.d 13.b 14.c 15.c 16.c 17.a 18.b 19.IV 20.I

Paper 7

1.b 2.d 3.d 4.c 5.b 6.c 7.c 8.c 9.a 10.b
11.b 12.b 13.c 14.c 15.b 16.b 17.c 18.c 19.I 20.IV

Paper 8

1.d 2.c 3.b 4.c 5.d 6.c 7.d 8.d 9.c 10.b
11.b 12.c 13.b 14.d 15.a 16.b 17.b 18.d 19.II 20.III

Paper 9

1.b 2.c 3.b 4.c 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.c 9.c 10.a
11.d 12.d 13.b 14.b 15.a 16.c 17.a 18.a 19.III 20.IV

Paper 10

1.d 2.b 3.c 4.b 5.d 6.c 7.b 8.c 9.d 10.b
11.d 12.b 13.c 14.c 15.a 16.d 17.d 18.b 19.I 20.III

Use these value when require

Sample Paper 6 Q.30 (1.0250)40 = 2.6850


OR
Q.30 (1.01)−300 = 0.05
Sample Paper 7 Q.27 (1.05)20 = 2.653
Q.32 (1.006)21 = 1.1338
(1.006)60 = 1.4317
Sample Paper 10 Q.31 (1.01)−300 = 0.05

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