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Presentation of G1

20th Century Composer and their Music


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Maurice Ravel was born in Ciboure, a
town in the Basque region of France,
on March 7, 1875. He attended the
Paris Conservatoire for his education in
music and composition. Ravel died in
Paris on December 28, 1937. His life
was marked by his exceptional talent
as a composer and pianist,
contributing significantly to
impressionist and neoclassical music
and leaving a lasting legacy in the
world of classical music.
Joseph Maurice Ravel
Joseph Maurice Ravel "Boléro,"
(impressionism)
Fun Facts about "Bolero"
Origin as Ballet: "Boléro" was originally composed as a ballet
commissioned by Russian dancer Ida Rubinstein. Ravel intended
it to be a ballet with a single dancer in a Spanish tavern setting.
Debate Over Its Meaning: The meaning of "Boléro" has been the
subject of much debate and interpretation. Some see it as a
metaphor for sexual desire, while others view it as a commentary
on the inexorable march of time.

Movie Soundtracks: "Boléro" has been featured in numerous films and


television shows due to its dramatic and evocative quality. It has
appeared in movies like "10" (1979) and "Scent of a Woman" (1992).
Igor Stravinsky was born in Oranienbaum,
Russia, on June 17, 1882. He initially studied
music under renowned composer Nikolai
Rimsky-Korsakov. Stravinsky passed away in
New York City on April 6, 1971. His life was
marked by revolutionary compositions,
including iconic ballets like "The Rite of
Spring," and his transition to neoclassical
styles later in his career. Stravinsky's innovative
and influential works left a lasting impact on
20th-century music.
Igor Stravinsky
Igor Stravinsky The rite of spring
(neoclasscism)
neoclasscism
Neoclassicism in music, emerging in the early 20th century,
aimed to revive the clarity and balance of Classical-era music.
It featured clear melodies, traditional forms, diatonic
harmony, contrapuntal writing, restraint, and references to
earlier musical styles. Prominent Neoclassical composers
include Stravinsky and Prokofiev. It contrasted with the
emotional intensity of the Romantic period, offering a more
structured and rational approach to composition.
Quick question:
-Who was the two composer we talk about?

-What was the 2 movies that the music bolero been featured?
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