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Solar Geoengineering
Solar Geoengineering
Harjasleen Sarao
manipulation of Earth's natural systems for mitigating the impacts of climate change. The essay
discusses three key aspects of geoengineering. The first argument explores the technological
potential of geoengineering solutions, such as solar radiation management and carbon capture, to
address climate change on a global scale. The second argument delves into the ethical dilemmas
and societal impacts posed by geoengineering, considering unintended consequences, equity, and
conflicts with traditional ecological knowledge. Lastly, the third argument highlights the risks
and uncertainties associated with geoengineering, including altered weather patterns and impacts
on ecosystems, stressing the need for robust scientific research and international collaboration to
Bibliography
Burns, Wil, David Dana, and Simon Nicholson. 2021. Climate Geoengineering : Science, Law
72372-9.
discusses the gap between international intentions and actions, highlighting the rise of
geoengineering. It analyzes scientific, political, and legal aspects, focusing on carbon removal
and solar radiation management. Essential for policymakers, scientists, and scholars working on
climate mitigation.
Carslaw, Ken s. 2022. Aerosols and Climate. San Diego, California: Elsevier.
"Aerosols and Climate" offers a comprehensive guide to aerosol effects on climate,
catering to researchers and newcomers alike. It presents subjects at different levels, from
overviews to model insights, aiding readers in grasping current knowledge and gaps. Relevant to
https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2202230119.
The article emphasizes informed choices for solar radiation modification (SRM)
strategies, like stratospheric aerosol injection, to cool the climate. Accurate projections rely on
global climate models, but current simulations lack comparability, hindering risk assessment.
The article proposes diverse scenarios and corresponding simulations for broader scientific use,
https://doi.org/10.2458/v27i1.23583.
Since the mid-1970s, research on 100% renewable energy has evolved due to oil price
spikes. Global studies show its feasibility and cost-effectiveness, driven by solar, wind, and
efficiency measures. Challenges like grid congestion and carbon removal are explored to achieve
a net-negative emissions economy, limiting global warming to 1.5°C. The article addresses
485-503. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357718.2019.1662768.
The abstract explores using solar geoengineering to counter severe global warming.
Techniques like marine cloud brightening and aerosol dispersal could work, though they raise
security concerns. The study evaluates Australia's security risks if other countries use this
approach, especially if major players like China, the US, or regional powers disagree.
Michael S Diamond, Kelly Wanser, Olivier Boucher. 2023. "“Cooling credits” are not a viable
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10584-023-03561-w.pdf.
This article discusses how amid the global challenge of limiting temperature rise to 1.5 or
2 °C, interest has surged in solar climate interventions as a means to temporarily counteract
greenhouse gas-induced warming. These interventions involve injecting aerosols into the
upientific uncertainties, the divergent environmental impacts of aerosols and greenhouse gases
make such credits unsuitable for mitigating climate risks, even with refined monitoring.
Although commercial approaches to solar climate interventions may arise, "cooling credits" are
Sovacool, Benjamin K, Chad M Baum, and Sean Low. 2023. "Risk-risk governance in a low-
geoengineering pathways." Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk
change. It examines 20 options, divided into carbon removal and solar management, identifying
risks and tradeoffs. The study advances risk understanding, addressing governance, technology,
environment, and behavior aspects, and suggests avenues for policy and research.