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11 Physics Chapter 2 Comprehensive Notes P3
11 Physics Chapter 2 Comprehensive Notes P3
∫ dv = ∫ a dt
v0 0
t
= a ∫ dt ( since a is a constant)
0
∫ dx = ∫ v dt
x0 0
∫ dx = ∫ v dt
x0 0
t
x – x0 = ∫ ( v|0+at ) dt
0
t
x – x0 = ∫ ( v 0 dt+ at . dt )
0
1
= v 0 t + at 2
2
1
x = x0 + v 0 t + at 2 Eq.2
2
Sensitivity: General
∫ vdv=∫ a dx
v0 x0
2 2
v −v 0
= a ( x − x0 )
2
v = v 0 + 2a ( x − x 0 ) Eq.3
2 2
The advantage of this integral calculus method is that it can be used for motion with non-
uniform acceleration also.