Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Violence and Maltreatment in Intimate Relationships 1st Edition Miller Perrin Test Bank
Violence and Maltreatment in Intimate Relationships 1st Edition Miller Perrin Test Bank
Instructor Resource
Miller-Perrin, Violence and Maltreatment in Intimate Relationships
SAGE Publishing, 2018
Multiple Choice
1. Patriarchy, legal constraints of marriage, and privacy of family are examples of causes
that contribute to VMIR at the __________ level.
a. individual
b. interactionist
c. community
d. structural
Ans: d
Learning Objective: 2-1: Describe the various explanations for VMIR that have been
proposed including structural characteristics of intimate relationships, cultural acceptance
of violence, the low costs of intimate violence, and the intergenerational transmission of
VMIR.
Cognitive Domain: Comprehension
Answer Location: Structural Characteristics of Intimate Relationships
Difficulty Level: Medium
3. Why does being physically weaker make someone more likely to be a victim?
a. They are an ideal target.
b. They are more vulnerable.
c. They cannot defend themselves.
d. They will be overpowered.
Ans: b
Learning Objective: 2-1: Describe the various explanations for VMIR that have been
proposed including structural characteristics of intimate relationships, cultural acceptance
of violence, the low costs of intimate violence, and the intergenerational transmission of
VMIR.
Cognitive Domain: Knowledge
Answer Location: Structural Characteristics of Intimate Relationships
Difficulty Level: Easy
5. A neighbor witnesses a parent smack a child from across the street. She asks her
spouse if maybe they should report this behavior. The spouse responds that it isn’t any
of their business. This is an example of which of the beliefs of the idealized family?
a. parental rights supersede children’s rights
b. family members act in the best interests of children
c. families with traditional culture are strong
d. families have the right to privacy and autonomy
Ans: d
Learning Objective: 2-1: Describe the various explanations for VMIR that have been
proposed including structural characteristics of intimate relationships, cultural acceptance
of violence, the low costs of intimate violence, and the intergenerational transmission of
VMIR.
Cognitive Domain: Application
Answer Location: Structural Characteristics of Intimate Relationships
Difficulty Level: Medium
quoted Jack, as they went up the steps to where Li Hung, clean and smiling,
stood ready to receive them.
CHAPTER IX
ONE SABBATH DAY
The rainy season had begun. A strong south wind coming in from the sea
brought the first heavy winter storm. Already the mountain crests showed
snowy peaks, but the valleys had for some time displayed a lively green
after the rainless summer, and since the first light showers had given new
life. Nan sat at her window looking off at the mountains and humming a
little Spanish air she had been practicing. She strummed a noiseless
accompaniment on the pane as her thoughts were following out a line of
possibilities which a talk with Mary Lee had started.
"The señorita looks so sad," Mary Lee had remarked, "I am sure she is
thinking of how alone in the world she is. Isn't it hard that any one so young
and so lovely should have no relatives at all?"
"She might get married," Nan had replied. "Maybe Carter will fall in love
with her."
"Carter! why he is only a boy eighteen years old; he is younger than she is."
"Oh, well, he is not so very much younger, and he would do on a pinch. I
can't think of any one else at present, Mary Lee, if you must have a husband
for her. To be sure there is Mr. St. Nick, but he is as much too old as Carter
is too young; in fact he is old enough to be her grandfather."
"I didn't say anything about a husband; I was only thinking how we could
cheer her up."
"Well, a husband would do that if we could find the proper one. I'm sure no
one could be more cheerful than Carter."
"Oh, Nan, you are so silly; he will not do at all."
Nan laughed wickedly. "Perhaps you want to save him for yourself when
you are older."
"I think you are perfectly horrid," returned her sister. "When I come to you
for advice and sympathy you are mighty mean to be so—so—flippant. I
don't believe you care one bit for Miss Dolores."
"I care for her lots, but I'm not so silly about her as you are. I don't go
hoarding up her cast-off shoe-strings and her discarded hairpins as you do."
"I never did save a hairpin, and you know it."
"Well, it is only because you don't happen to have found one," retorted Nan.
Then came the strumming on the pane and the humming of the Spanish
song while Mary Lee nursed her grievance. After awhile Nan broke the
silence by saying in conciliatory tones: "What is it you want me to do? I'm
sure we did all we could at Christmas, and she had a lovely time. Wasn't it
funny to have such a summery Christmas, with flowers growing out of
doors and all that? And didn't Mr. St. Nick make a fine Santa Claus? I think
he had courage to take the character when he looks it so exactly. 'His eyes
how they twinkled, his dimples how merry,'" she quoted.
"Yet," said Mary Lee thoughtfully, "I've seen him look very serious and
almost stern; you wouldn't think he could when he is so jolly and full of
fun."
"I think it is when he has been talking about his son that he looks that way."
"I wonder he can be so merry," said Mary Lee.
"Why, but Mary Lee, that happened years ago, before our father died. I am
sure we loved our father, and yet we can laugh and carry on just the same as
if he were here."
Mary Lee acknowledged the truth of this, but the thought of it took them
back to their Virginia home, and Nan said: "Oh, Mary Lee, do you
remember how cold it was last year and how we all went over to Uplands
with the Christmas gifts? Poor old Uplands all in ruins. Daniella was with
us then. I wonder where she is now."
"Never mind about Daniella, let us talk about Miss Dolores," said Mary
Lee. "Wouldn't it be fine if she could discover something about her father? I
have thought about it so much. Do you suppose we could do it?"
"Gracious, girl, how could we when we don't even know his name. She
doesn't know it herself."
"I know that, but there might be a way; such strange things do happen. Can't
you think of some plan, Nan? You are always so clever about puzzling out
things."
Nan felt that after her teasing remarks she did not deserve this compliment
to her powers, and in return became as serious as her sister could desire.
"I'll tell you what we'll do," she said after having given the subject grave
consideration for a few minutes. "We'll tell Mr. St. Nick about it; there's no
telling what he may advise."
"When he couldn't find his own daughter-in-law I don't believe he could do
much for Miss Dolores," argued Mary Lee.
"Well, he will know better than any one else how to set about it. By the way
we are to go there for dinner on Sunday, to the Robertses, I mean. I hope it
will stop raining by then. Carter is invited, too. How he did enjoy
Christmas."
"How we all did enjoy it," said Mary Lee. "Don't you love your crêpe
kimono and those lovely fans and things they gave us?"
"I certainly do. We really never had a better Christmas, although we were
away from home. Last year mother was away and that took off the edge
from everything."
"It is a great thing to have money," remarked Mary Lee sententiously. "Last
year we were so awfully poor and were at our wits' ends to know how we
could get presents for everybody and this year all we had to do was to buy
things."
"I'm not sure but I liked the old way better," returned Nan thoughtfully.
"There was more of ourselves in the things we gave." They lapsed into
silence each wandering back into the ways of the old home life. Nan broke
the silence by saying, "There comes Carter in all the rain. Shall we go in to
see him or shall we leave him to the señorita?" she asked mirthfully.
For answer Mary Lee stalked indignantly away but was recalled as Nan
sang after her: "Oh, Mrs. Barnwell, don't get jealous."
"I'll tell mother how you behave," said Mary Lee on the verge of tears. "She
won't like your talking that way anyhow; she'll say it is very silly and pert
and—and—you know she won't like it, Nancy Corner."
Nan well knew her mother would not like such silly speeches and as Mary
Lee moved off she called after her: "I take it all back, Mary Lee. You
needn't tell mother. Come on, let's go in and see Cart. We might play ping-
pong or something, for it is too wet to go out. Come on. Did its old sissy
tease it?" she said affectionately putting an arm around her sister and
rubbing her cheek against hers.
Mary Lee accepted the olive branch and the two went together into the
living-room where Carter was walking on his hands for Jack's benefit.
These two were great cronies, and indeed, Carter seemed to prefer Jack's
society to that of any of the others. Mrs. Roberts showed especial favor to
gentle little Jean, Nan and her Aunt Helen had always been particular
chums, Mary Lee gave no one a chance to dote on her since she was
absorbed in the señorita, and Mrs. Corner mothered them all. After lessons
Jean almost daily was seen running down street to where Mrs. Roberts lived
and Nan often followed to talk to Mr. Pinckney who enjoyed her bright
sallies and queer whimsies. The Corners had made other acquaintances, but
the Robertses and Mr. Pinckney stood first in their affections while Carter
had become almost one of the family.
The storm was over by the next day and now could be expected a period of
sunshiny weather till the February rains began. It was a time of much
dreaming to Nan. Old Spain appealed to her so that she often lived in its
past history and looked with inward eye upon the California of the
eighteenth century, yet she was quite as much interested in the progress of
modern enterprise and took in quickly all that was told her of newer
methods and of the opening up of the country. Mary Lee, too, had her
dreams, but they were all for the señorita. What if her father was not dead,
that he could be discovered not the worthless renegade whom every one
supposed him to be, but a man whom time had made important, who now
possessed wealth and station in which his daughter could share. She
confided these dreams to Nan sometimes but never to the señorita. Yet Nan
who could ordinarily plunge into the wildest regions of improbability was
here practical.
"If she had such a father don't you suppose he would have found her out
long ago?" she would ask. "He must have known her mother's people and it
would have been easy enough to find them." So Mary Lee's hopes for the
moment would be crushed, though they would soon grow apace as some
new possibility presented itself, and she would come to Nan with some such
remark as: "Surely Miss Dolores's uncle would know about her father."
"But he won't tell," Nan would remind her. "He promised her aunt on her
death bed as she had promised her father before her never to tell who he
was. It is like the most mysterious sort of story."
Sunday afternoon came their opportune moment to confide in Mr. Pinckney.
Jean and Jack were absorbed in a trayful of sea shells which afforded them
no end of amusement. They were playing a Sunday play, they explained.
The red deep lacquer tray was the Red Sea, the white shells were the
children of Israel who were to go over on dry land; the colored shells were
the Egyptians who should be drowned in crossing, for Jack had a tumbler of
water ready for the right moment. She assured Nan that Mrs. Roberts had
told her the water would hurt neither shells nor tray and they expected much
satisfaction in overwhelming Pharaoh and his host.
Mrs. Corner with Miss Helen was talking to Mrs. Roberts in a corner of the
pleasant living-room, Carter and the señorita had sauntered into the garden
and therefore Nan and Mary Lee pounced upon Mr. Pinckney as he was
taking his after dinner cigar on the veranda.
"Now, Miss Zeph," he said as the two girls settled themselves near him,
"you can just tell me a story. I feel lazy and want to be amused."
Nan looked at Mary Lee. "Let's tell him about the señorita," she said
suddenly.
Mary Lee looked approval. "It's a mighty romantic story," she remarked.
"Oh, but you have told it to me," he said. "I want something quite fresh and
new."
"We haven't told you near all," said Nan. "Did you know, for instance, that
she had an American father?"
"No." He looked surprised, then he asked: "Who was he?"
"She doesn't know."
Mr. Pinckney sat up and appeared more interested. "She doesn't know?
How is that?"
"Why, her mother married against her father's wishes and when Miss
Dolores's father and mother died she was adopted by her aunt who gave her
her own name and when she grew up wouldn't tell her who her father was.
Her aunt made Mr. Garcia promise not to tell and he won't, so Miss Dolores
can't find out anything. Her aunt used to be quite well off and educated
Miss Dolores beautifully, but now her uncle has lost almost everything and
she has no other relatives. There were only the two sisters, her aunt and her
mother. One was named Dolores and the other Elvira."
"Elvira?" Mr Pinckney spoke the name slowly and thoughtfully.
"Yes, it isn't as pretty a name as Dolores, do you think?"
He did not answer, but sat with his head thrown back puffing at his cigar
and watching the smoke drift off among the vines.
Mary Lee took up the tale. "We think, or at least Nan says, that probably her
father was a convict or something, or maybe just a gambler, and that her
mother's family were ashamed of him."
Mr. Pinckney roused himself. "Very likely, very likely. That would explain
it of course."
"Still maybe he wasn't, and if he was maybe his family are good people and
would be nice to her. She is so lovely anybody ought to be proud as a
peacock to have her kin to the family. Now don't you think we could find
out without her knowing? Then if they turned out to be no 'count people she
need never know."
"We thought," put in Nan eagerly, "as you are traveling about 'hether and
yen' as Landy says, you might come across some sort of—of—what do you
call it?—clue, without going out of your way."
Mr. Pinckney regarded her thoughtfully. "I could do that. I should like to
learn more. Do you know her mother's maiden name?"
"Mendez, I believe, wasn't it, Mary Lee?"
"Yes, it is her other name. She is Dolores Elvira Inez Mendez de Garcia.
Inez is her saint's name, St. Agnes, you know."
"Isn't it an awfully long name?" said Nan as Mr. Pinckney carefully wrote it
down.
"The thing to do," he said, "is to find her baptismal record. If she was the
child of Elvira Mendez and an unknown American it may not be difficult. I
suppose you have no idea whether she was born in California or in
Mexico."
"I might find out," said Mary Lee. "I think it was in Mexico. I will try to get
her to tell me just where it was. That would be a help, wouldn't it?"
"Surely it would. Well, young ladies, I will try to prove myself an elderly
fat knight errant and do service for your beautiful princess."
"Oh, thank you," they both cried. "She is such a dear," sighed Mary Lee.
"Don't you think she is lovely, Mr. St. Nick?"
"She is a very sweet young lady, but rather quiet, isn't she?"
"She can laugh real heartily," said Nan, "and she laughs just like Mrs.
Roberts."
Mr. Pinckney looked at her with a curious expression on his face. "So she
does," he said. "Strange I didn't notice that. Her laugh sounded so familiar
that I mentioned it to Miss Helen, but I couldn't place the person whom she
reminded me of. It is very curious," he added meditatively. "If"—he began,
but broke off again. "Well, never mind about that. I'll report to you from
time to time as I make progress. It is really a very interesting quest."
"Let's not tell any one yet," said Nan. "It makes it much more interesting to
have a secret." So the compact was made, just as Miss Dolores and Carter
came up the steps.
"Heigho, Cart," sang out Nan. "Come up, you two and help us keep the
Sabbath."
"How are you keeping it?" said Carter sitting down on the long bamboo
couch by Nan's side.
"Oh, we're keeping it properly. This morning we all went to church, and this
afternoon we are doing unto others as we would have them do unto us."
"In what way?" queried Carter.
"Giving them the benefit of our brilliant conversation."
Carter laughed. "What are the kiddies doing?"