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2nd Guia Estudios Remedial
2nd Guia Estudios Remedial
Grammar 1
1. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs. Use the simple
present or the present continuous.
1. We are spending (spend) the whole day at home today.
2. I am not enjoying (not enjoy) this movie. It’s terrible! Can we watch a
different one?
3. Carla teaches (teach) Spanish at the high school every Tuesday and Friday.
4. Don’t go upstairs! Your father is resting(rest) now.
5. My brothers study (study) a lot, so they always do well in school.
2. Rewrite the sentences. Change the simple present to the present continuous.
Replace the underlined time expressions with the words in parentheses.
1. I play soccer on Mondays. (right now) I´m playing soccer right now
2. We go to the gym after school. (now) We´re going to the gym now
3. They don’t travel in the summer. (these days) They aren't travelling these
days
4. Sharon studies at the library in the mornings. (right now) Sharon is studying
at the library right now
5. I don’t go out with my friends on Friday nights. (these days) I´m not going out
with my friends these days
3. Write sentences or questions. Use both the simple past and the past continuous
one time in each sentence.
6. I / play / tennis when it / start / to rain / . I was playing tennis when it started
to rain.
7. What / you / do / when / I / call / ? What were you doing when I called ?
8. We / walk / to the bus station / when / we / see / our friends / . We were
walking to the bus station when we saw our friends.
9. Sarah / run / when / she / fall down / . Sarah was running when she fell
down.
10. I / not / watch / TV / when / my parents / come home / . I wasn’t watching TV
when my parents came home
4. Complete the email with the correct forms of used to and the verbs.
Hi, David! So, you wanted to know about my childhood summer vacations. Well, I
1 used to go to the beach with my family every summer. My brother 2 didn’t used to
come with us because he had a summer job. He 3 used to stay home and work. My sister
and I 4 used to ride our bikes on the beach. It was really fun! Did you 5 use to have
vacations with your family? Write soon!
Grammar 2
Write sentences. Use should or shouldn’t.
1. you / eat / so much / junk food You shouldn’t eat so much junk food. It’s bad for
you.
2. we / study / more often We should study more often. We need to do well in this
class.
3. you / take / Spanish class You should take Spanish class. Mrs. Gomez is a great
teacher.
4. Maria / listen / to / her parents Maria should listen to her parents.They’re usually
right.
5. I / watch / TV / tonight I shouldn’t watch TV tonight, I need to study.
2. Complete the sentences with the phrases.
6. I should call my parents when I get to my friend’s house.
7. You should celebrate your mom’s birthday this year!
8. I ought to go to bed early tonight, even though I like to stay up late.
9. We had better not be late for our exam. It starts at 1:00 p.m.
10. Mark shouldn’t be spending so much time on the Internet.
3. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of have to. Use not when
necessary.
11. Tom’s sick so he doesn't have to help (help) around the house today.
12. I have to take (take) the dog for a walk every day when I get home from
school, but I don’t mind.
13. Emily has to study (study) a lot because she has important exams this year.
14. We have to get up (get up) early on Sundays, so I often sleep until 10:00.
15. Do you have to wear (wear) a school uniform?
4. Circle the correct answers.
I can waste a lot of time on my computer. I know that I 1 shouldn’t spend so much time
playing games on it, but it’s so much fun! It’s definitely necessary 2 to be on the computer
when I 3 need to do research for a class project. For example, I’m writing about teenage
stress right now. I’m almost done, but we 4 don’t need to hand our homework in until next
week. So I’m going to take a quick break. My dog was in the house all day, so I 5 have to
take her for a walk.
Grammar 3
1. Complete the sentences. Use the -ing forms of the words. (help paint play
shop take)
1. I don’t mind helping you with your homework.
2. Linda loves taking photos when she’s on vacation.
3. George enjoys painting murals and portraits.
4. My family doesn’t like shopping on the weekend when the stores are busy.
5. Do you like playing soccer?
2. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs. Use the simple
present and the -ing forms.
6. Victoria hates having (hate / have) her picture taken.
7. Sam likes drawing (like / draw) pictures of nature.
8. We don't mind going (not mind / go) to the art exhibition.
9. Do you enjoy looking (enjoy / look) at graffiti?
10. Peter doesn’t like chatting (not like / chat) after class.
3. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. Change one verb in each
sentence to the -ing form.
11. guitar / fun / take / is / lessons Taking guitar lessons is fun.
12. work / difficult / at a museum / be / can Working at a museum can be
difficult.
13. makes / me / a break / tired / not take Doesn’t taking a break makes me
tired.
14. happy / paint / makes / me / portraits Painting portraits makes me happy.
15. the right decision / in the race / is / not run. Don’t running is the right
decision in the race
4. Rewrite the sentences. Use -ing forms as subjects.
1. It’s hard to fix computers. Fixing
2. It’s expensive to live in this city. Living
3. It’s a bad idea to not study before an exam. Not studying
4. It’s fun to sing when no one is listening. Singing
5. It’s interesting to read about famous artists. Reading
Grammar 4
1. Write sentences using the present perfect. Put the words in parentheses in the correct
place.
1. Nick / not buy / a ticket to the concert (yet) Nick hasn’t bought a ticket to
the concert yet.
2. I / pack / my clothes for the trip (already) I already packed my clothes for
the trip.
3. We / return / from our summer vacation (just) We have just returned from
our summer vacation.
4. Dad / not arrange / the flights (yet) Dad hasn’t arranged the flights yet.
5. Michelle / take / a lot of photos (already) Michelle has already taken a lot of
photos.
2. Complete the sentences with for or since.
1. I haven’t talked to Mark for a long time.
2. My parents have been married since 1990.
3. Tom hasn’t played video games since January.
4. We’ve been here for two weeks.
5. I’ve had this computer since last Saturday.
3. Complete the sentences with the present perfect forms of the verbs.
6. Maria has a new camera, but she hasn’t tried it yet.
7. We have just eaten some delicious food at the beach this week.
8. I have just done a lot of sightseeing since we arrived, so I’m pretty tired now.
9. Rick and Todd haven’t seen any bears at the zoo yet.
10. My family and I have already watched to the movies five times this month.
4. Complete the questions with the present perfect. Use How long where possible.
1. A: How long have you lived in Quito? B: I’ve lived here for two years.
2. A: Have you ever gone to Cartagena, Colombia, before? B: No, I haven’t. I’ve
never been there.
3. A: How long has Jenna studied Portuguese? B: She’s studied it since 2008.
4. A: How long have Mike and Josh known each other? B: They’ve known each
other for 10 years.
5. A: Have your sister seen your new apartment? B: Yes, she has. She saw it
last week.
Reading 1
Read James’s blog post.
Are the sentences true or false? Write T (true), F (false), or NI (no information).
1. James is staying at Ayers Rock for two weeks. F
2. James was excited about what he saw on the train journey. F
3. James thinks the weather is too hot for animals during the day. T
4. The guide drove to the area to meet James’s group. NI
5. James thinks it will be too far to walk around Ayers Rock in a day. F
Reading 2
Read the online blog
Are the sentences true or false? Write T (true), F (false), or NI (no information).
1. Wanderlust Festivals happen in Argentina. F
2. Some yoga classes require more exercise than others. T
3. The festivals are for people who don’t like to be outside. F
4. There are educational classes for children at the festivals. NI
5. There are many food options at the festivals. T
Reading 4
Read the article.
Are the sentences true or false? Write T (true), F (false), or NI (no information).
1. The Czech Republic offers different kinds of outdoor activities. T
2. Rock climbing is the most popular activity here. NI
3. People interested in music and history will find many things to do. T
4. All of the traditional dishes have meat in them. F
5. More sports fans watch ice hockey than any other sport. NI
Listening 1
T. 01 Uncover_L3_Test_Audio_Unit_01.mp3
9. Listen to Maria and her brother Adam preparing for a hiking trip. Are the sentences true
(T) or false (F)?
1. Maria and Adam are in a hurry. T
2. Adam is ready for the trip. F
3. Maria packed a hat and scarf. T
4. Adam thinks it will be cold on the trip. F
5. Adam is making his lunch. F
Listening 2 Uncover_L3_Test_Audio_Unit_02.mp3
T.02
Listen to Luke and Emma talking about stress. Circle the correct answers.
1. Emma looks exhausted because she .
a. has been sick b. has been studying a lot c. has to do a lot at home
2 Luke says he studies.
.
a. only the night before b. a little each day c. a lot every morning
exams
3. As well as helping her mom, Emma has to .
a. walk the dog b. cook for her brothers c. get some
exercise
4. When Emma has free time, she .
a. studies b. plays games on her computer c. listens to music
5. When Luke is stressed, he enjoys.
a. listening to music b. spending time with his brothers c. cooking food
Useful language 2
6. Complete the five conversations.
1. A: How does this app work?
B: 1 Let me show you. First, you need to set up a username.
A: OK.
2. A: Our homework is confusing. 2 I'm not sure how to do it.
B: I finished it already, so I can help you.
A: Cool. Thanks.
3. A: Do you understand how to upload the instructions?
B: Yeah. 3 It’s really pretty simple.
A: Will you help me? B: Sure.
4. A: This box is heavy. I can’t pick it up.
B: 4 I’ll give you a hand if you like.
A: That’d be great. Thanks.
5. A: Rita sent me an attachment, but I can’t figure out how to open it.
B: It’s easy, Mom.
A: It is for you, but 5 I’m not very good at things like that. B: Just click on this.
Useful language 3
1. Complete the five conversations. Circle the correct answers.
1. A: We’re at the mall, so we should buy Marsha some comics for her birthday.
B: ___________________________
a. That’s a good idea.
b. What time should we meet?
c. Should I ask my cousin to take us?
4. A: Let’s meet at the museum at 11:00 a.m. for the art exhibit.
B: ___________________________
a. How about going to a museum?
b. Sounds good.
c. What time should we meet?
5. A: I have class tonight, so I can’t ride with you to the concert. I’ll meet you there, OK?
B: ___________________________
a. No problem. Should I ask my sister to take us?
b. I think so. How about going to a concert?
c. Sure. What time should we meet?
Useful language 4
6. Complete the five conversations. Circle the correct answers.
1. A: Are you going on the rafting trip tomorrow?
B: ___________________________
a. Yes. What would you like to know?
b. I’m not sure. Can I ask you a few things about the trip?
c. No. What about equipment?
2. A: The backpacking trip is challenging.
B: ___________________________
a. Is it only for people with experience?
b. How long is the rafting trip?
c. Does the price include the boat rental?
3. A: The safari costs $150 for three hours.
B: ___________________________
a. What about cameras?
b. How long is the boat ride?
c. Does the price include lunch?
4. A: I’ll pick you up for the ballooning trip at 8:00 on Saturday morning.
B: ___________________________
a. OK. What do I need to bring?
b. Does the price include climbing equipment?
c. What about transportation?
5. A: I know you’re going to love the activities at this year’s sports camp.
B: ___________________________
a. How long is the hike?
b. Is it only for photographers?
c. Great! Where can I sign up?
Writing 1
Write an email to persuade a friend to do an outdoor activity. Include the following
information.
Writing 3
Write about a music event or art museum you’ve been to. Include the following information.
Writing 4