● ヽ

Tabl,s-vlbr.doo Sevorlty Crltlrlr

R€commGnded tor Gcn€r.l i,l!<filn ry Tumlng ftom alo to l2(xlo RPia
(8..€d on tSO lS 10a16-1)
口Ｅ Ｓ´ゎ〓Ｙ２ ●
，
Ｃｏ 一●﹂０一
＞

Clascl. Small-sized madrines (power€d from 0 to 15 l(w)

Ct.$ tt, Medium€ized madrirEs (porvered from 15 to 75 Kw)
Cl.s III. Large-sized madrln€s (po\,vered > 75 Kw) tnouted on 'Rlgld Suppo.e sfuctits
and foundations
Class Iv. targE-sized madrines (po ered >75 KW) mounted on "Flexible Support"
sfuctures
 Trt e -vlbr.tior Sen crlty Crtto.it
ReconmendGd for GerEr.l l4.drlicry ?umlng ftofl 6(x, to l2(xro RPtl
(Based on ISO IS 2372)

RllS Owr.ll vlbrauon S€vedty Crttrria

Ytlodty krel
aaauitd
io l(XtO Hz

C:ass I C:as II Clas III Ciass IV

=
0
0.it5 Good Good G6d Good
o.o3
■ 4
S.drfrctory
＝一

1 Sati.f.cto.y
瀾

〕 S.tistactory
Un..tkf.ctory unsa65fado.y Srtist dory
7 Unsatisfactory
tt.2 urE tj3facrory
o-71 Unlct€rtabl6 Unlccaptabl6
r-to un @ot bl,e Urla cept ble
4

Olas r. slnall-sized madtin6 (poersed frcm 0 to 15 Kw)

(tr!.a It.
ilediumdzed madines (po$ret€d from 15 to 75 KW)
cta Largeczed madines (po,{ered > 75 Kw) rno(,ffed on 'Rigk, Suppo.f *udl,€s
m.
and fourdatiorE
Cl.ra n . LargBslzed mad nes (por €Ied >75 KW) mounH on'Fexlue Supporf
s:tructur€s

g.pFrt b d.tlrdn d 6 dgi(l sr+F.t if ttt nr{dYElttl ilqr.icv oa tll. tndac i&lLd ar th. slporr b
l{grt.th.h t,t mdlrE ndr ltMoo nlq(6ty
s,rppo.t t et flin€d .5 i.d. s99ort if dl. lirnd'ltrlEl tlqsrl of lh. madlrE fd.lGd
ql tlt $ppo.t 13
lo|,!. tian tlE nla lft. n|aln €tdtadon lhql.icy
ｌｌｌｌＬ
 ELECTRIC MOTOR

Table -RGcornmsrdod Vibi.don Umits for Electdc ilobls

(Eas.d on IltO tS 2373)
¨
¨

RXS YcfD.ity arTttr.le fd t E fo{odtrg $dt hdglrts, in irtl

RP}I
80く hく 132 132く hく 225 225く hく 4∞
Ira =
rlrnr5 an/s
6]m - l6lla! …
2 '110 4S o 1'r1
ow ta 0071
¨ 一

1-17
Reduced
)a 0110
・ 一

1
・ 一

1.12 0.044
Specaal
0071
・

44 18

RMS velodty amdiurd€ is measi€d in ti€ tr€qL€rEy rang€ fto.n 10 io 1000 |ts.
- T'€ shaft h€ight b tn€ vlrtbl d8tance ftm $€ ba* af the m.tor to ttE centerline c,f ti. shaft

T.bla -PtfilrEua VlHiolr fo. Lrrsc lrductioo ,,lobrr

(B6Gd ol! IEl.lA l.lc 1-20.52)

RPl.l
Di+l.e.Ert.ltrpltUr& (F.k b F.f), h
kdr
3000‐ 4000 o,oo1
■500-2999 000■ 5
lm-14" o.oo2
999 and bdm o.o02s

Motor vibGtion measuremerts shoold be canied out in the condlton of motor r@-load
operaton, at rdd volta€e and no.nlnal ftequency (AC motor), rtominal speed(s), and ,notor
@eratjonal temperature.
 LEP ':Aこ ヽ」pp,
ス

― P― ■ : ヽ出ドー EERI TENACA…

NfOMOR : m51′
… 猥 11999
TANCCAL : 16 ARIL 1999

BATAS LEBISOゞ C■ヽ

If,'rt D.lrAlrlrrl pcr hsri L!t€!!tr! tebriEraE d.lrE dB r{

８
５
８

８
８
■

Jnュ

９
１
■一 １

９
４
３
０ぃち耶囃嗅

97
100
ヽle■ : 103
106
109
112

2811 115
140` 118
703 121
3,1 124
176 De崚 127
088 130
044 133
011 136
011 139

Clntlr : Iidr& botA urpij!! l..bil drri l.{} dB,{- rEltq,tm r€s88r.

Drt● Lll al ittaru

pま L.国 ga1 16 Apば 1999
嘔

TENACA nHA
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FAna D郎
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'

plRAN工 :田 ぶ ANヽ G卦 ■■RITENACA ttA

―
NOMOR :紅 P51慈 ■990
TmCCAL : 16 ApRェ L:● 99

駆 BIS'Cぶ
Wrlnr De!!lll!!a pcr bli

８
５
＾０

８
８
・
■

,i彗 a

９
１
■ 一 １■

９
４
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７０
５７

︲︲
００
５

３０
．ゆ︲

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115
瑯

118
，

121
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124
中辮暉叩

Detl・ 12,
130
133
136
139

C strtu r fE k totlh llrptjl! trbi! dui l.$ dBA- Erlryul r.r.$.

D●●taphn dlJ■ 3rm

peda ta● 116A口 1999
即

撻 mロ コ 肛 ■ NACA… A
REPUBLtt mO州 嘔sL

FAヨ餞口 ED郎
V:bration Seventy chart
NFPAア OB

nbb 28 24 V● n極 ― l

…
V… ウ¨

E/a a./- O-l CI-2 Cb, bl

ＡＡ ＡＢ Ｂ Ｃ ＣＤＤ

ＡＡ Ａ ＡＢ Ｂ ＣＣＤ
Ａ Ａ Ｂ Ｂ Ｃ Ｃ Ｄ Ｄ Ｄ
0" 00摯 A
112 0● B
18 0171
“ B
28 0110 C
4.5 0177 C
,1 0わ D
１ Ｂ”
ｌ
２ ００

0441 D
0フ D
110“ D
N<.-: cb 1: Up b, bo tEiEdrd hld.ta
Ct-!:1$ [plO0lP6 r.t.nrt.d
-li@drir
A loolp{d [p cn nB, ilid f@!Ad6
ch- li.ito. a0 tp 6 t l?did i@Atia
Ch3a: lbor l@ [p 6 6ki..r.d r.C G&dr&!

H cJr..rdp.E
HD:No.@I.H.

AP,1l S8

of qu d ity Judgm"nt
RmSc d Vibr.tioa S"s'!ity
clerres of ma.hiDcs

Class I = Group k up to 15 kW
Class ll = Group M 15 upto 75 kW
Cl.ss lll= Group G HeaW Foundation
Class lV = Froup T Special Foundation
國壼二 轟卜:￨ ::馳
rnrl*nc. lnd rho mrlllle3
'ilh '
:]
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1漱諄■￨■ 謡∫ l[￨
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Tめ ● 1

12
∞ 11-VB― ¨
'Hハ
● OLハ SSI卜 iCAl10"nAl10FS
い ●●c,“ :い o● 4-tu16 ind■ utFirntitl● ●lSO
B"舗 」 VDl"無
`■
価 て nt lind,ormょ 腋 pt・ll●
`di腋
nh ttur… Ⅲュ:卜 n,響 =oIIl lLi`“
t■b由 1● ￨●
ml,f●●
rtlソ (mot"じ C― Hl
…
“
￢ cthヾ ぅ￨ス ,,も l● r Orh mar嚇 ぎ 国「 o:8中 ヽ輌rd.2●
1,,ヽ いヽ :
“

・ 面面
:]需聖出
t減 需 ″ 譜FЮ「 l

蜃襲卜
輌 奮 ￨

盤 ∬餓 硼 常鳳 e嗣
l

F]
se¨ Onl MGl‐2003
MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N Part 7.Page l

Section l
GENERAL STANDARDS APPLY:NG TO ALL MACH:NES
Palt 7
MECHANICAL V:BRAT:ON‐ MEASUREMEN■ EVALUAT10N AND L:M:TS

7.1 SCOPE
This standard is applacable to dired-ci.tn6nt machines tosted with direct-6ur6nt power and lo polyphase
allemalang-onrenl madrings lested with sinusoidal p()w6r, in fr6me siz6s 42 and lsrger and at laled
pov{er up to 1 0O,0O0 HP or 75 MW at norhinal speeds up to and induding 3600 €v/min.

For venic8l and llangofiounting machanes, this standard is only applicable to thos€ machinos lhai 6re
tost6d in lhe antended orientation.

This standard is not applicable to single-boairE macllinos, machines mount6d in situ, singto-phas€
mact nes, three-phas€ machines op€rated on singlerhase systems, voiicalwal6r pows gsnorators,
peamanent magnet genoralors or to macltnos @upled to primo movers or driven loads_

NOTE-For n.chlne3 measored rn situ reter to tSO i0A16-3

7,2 OBJECT
This stEndard establishos the lEst and moasurement condttions of, and fx6s the timits for, thE t6vet of
vibralion o, an elecfia€l mact ne, f,,hon measurements aro made on the machine alone in a lest ar€a
under ploporly cor[rollod conditions. Measuroment quantalios ar€ th6 vibralion levels (volocity,
displacamenl andor accel€ralion) at the machine bezring housings and the shafi vikation rolativs to the
boaring housings within or near the machine bearinqs. ShaIt vibration m669ur6ments ano re@mm6nded
only for machines with sleeve b€erings and speods equat to or greEter than i OOO rev/min and sh€ll be the
subj€d of prior agreerhont b€twoen manufacturer and user with respect to the n6cess€ry provisions for
ih€ insiallatiofl of th€ moasurqment prob€s.

7.3 REFERENCB
Refo.onced doolmenls us€d in this Part are, tSO 8a2i, tSO 7919-1, tSO 10816-3, and tEC 60034-14.

7,1 UEASUREHENTOUANTITY
7-1-'l B..,ing fiou.lng Vlbraton
The caitedon adopt€d foa bsaring housing vibration is tho peak vslue of lhe urfiltered vibration volocit in
indles pgrs€cond. The grcat€st vatu€ measurod atthe p.escribed me€suring points (see 7.7.2)
ch€ract6rizos lhe vibration of th6 machin6.

?,1.2 R.l.tvo Sh.lt Vlbr.don

The cdterion adopted 6r retative shafr vtbration (retative to th6 boaring housing) is lhe p€ak-to-p6ak
vibretory displacomont (Srr) in inches in th6 diredjon of meesuremeni (se€ tsb 79i9-i).

@ Copynght 2003 by lhe National Elect cat Manufacturers Association.

MGl‐ 2CX13 Seolon l
Part 7.Page 2 MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N

76 MEASuRINC EQulPMENT
Equipment used to measure Mbralon sha‖ be accurale to wiい in■ 10 percent ofthe a‖ ¨泊uo lmmfO「 he
ИbrabOn being measured

76 綸ACHINE田 OUN■ IIC

71l Ceneral
Evalua“ on of ubration ofrolating elttcal machines requi「 es measurement oftho mechines under
pЮ peny determined test∞ nd lons o enable reprodudble tests and to provide comparablo
measuremenls The Mbralon of an el●
ctlcal mach ne s dosely,nked輌 ul● e mOuntng of he machine
The chdce ofい o mounung methOd■ l be made by the manuradurer Typicalけ ,maChines■ th shaft
heights Of ll inches o「 1・ CC use re● lent mounlng

NOTE― ―The shat he19ht of a machine w tho● t,eet or a nachine with`a,30d reet Or any vertical machine is to oe
taken as the shan helght of a machine in the 38me baSic frame but ofthe ho子 ZOntal shaft foot‐ moし ntin9 type

7● 2 R381:10nt Mounting
Resllent mounlng s achiOved by suspending Ole machine on a splng。 「 by mounun9 1 0n an elaslic
support(splngs rubber,etc)

The vertical natuml o9d‖ atton tequency Ofthe suspens,on syslem and machine should be less han 33
percent● the rrequency∞ FeSpOnd ng tOtい o Owest speed or he machine undertost,as donned n
7733 Fo「 an easy delemina"on ofthe nece‐
"elaslidty oflhe Suspension system,soo F 9ure 7 1
The efodive mass of me elastic support sha‖ わe no greaterthan lo percent ofthat ofthe machine,to
reduce the innuence Oftho mass and lho moments ofinenia Ofthese parts on the ubraton lover

761 RI● :d MOunung

Rigid mounlng is achi‐ d by fasloningい o machine direcuy 10 a mass ve foundabon

A mas■ ve foundamon is One that has a vibralon(in any diremon o「plane)limited,dunng testng,to O o2
iぼs peak(05 mi￢ ′ s peak)aboVe anソ ●ackground vibrations The natralfrequonoes Orthe fOundation
shOud nOt∞ indde■ thn± l o percent of ho mtalionalfrequelッ oflhe machhe,輌 hin t5 pei“ nt Of■ Ю
umes rOtat Ona frequency.。 r wlhin■ 5 percont of one and職。■,mes elodlca卜 Ine frequency

The vibralon velα cal direct ons near the machine feet
should nol exoood "ty Of me founda10n
25 percent in the honzontal
ofthe maximun v● tyand ve●adlacent bealng n enher he hOnzontal or
atthe
verucal direa on at mtalonalfrequency and alヽ ″ice“ ne frequency(r the latteris being evaluated)
“

O Copylght 2003 by the Nalonal Elocllca Manuractures AssoOalon

se“ 。nl MC 1 2003
MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N Part 7,Page 3

り０こｏ■ ，。こ〓０∽ ０■〓ｏαａ一∽﹂０ こ０一︶０﹂００ 〇一 ∽

10

＼
＼
1

01 ＼

＼
，

＼
Ｌ ∞
＾︶

´
1200 1800 3600 10000
`000
Test Speed - RPM

Flgu]l 7.1
I'INIMU ELASTIC DISPLACE EiIT AS A FUI{CTIOI{ OF NOi'II{AL TEST SPEEO

7.6./a ActlvaEnvlrcnma, Octelmidation

Th€ support systoms mentioned in 7.6-2 and 7.6.3 are considergd passivg, admitting insignifcanl
exlemal disfudances to the machine. lfthe vibration with the machine stalionary oxce€ds 25 percent of
the valuewhen th€ mad no is running, th6n an activo onvionment as said to oxist. Vibration criteria for
aclive support systems er€ not given in this Pan_

f.7 CONDINONS OF MEATIUREiIENT

7.7 .1 Sha{i K6y
For the balancing 6nd measuremont of vibration on machines provided with a shan exbnsion keyway,
the koy\ray shall conlain a half key.

A tull length redangular key of h6f height or a haf tength key of tu heoht (whictr shoutd be cenlered
axially in th6 keyway) is accoptabte (refe.ence Ctauso 3.3 of tSO 8921).
7 .7 .2MeeauiErrant Polntr for Vlbtaton
7.7.2.1 Boadng Houslng
Tie locaton of lh6 measurement points and dir€rctions to which the lovels of vibralion s€vgrity apply ar6
sho*n in Figuro 7-2 for machings with end-shield boarings and jn Figure 7-4 for machines with pedestal
boarings Figure 7-3 applies to those machines wh6r6 measur€ment posiltons according to Figure 7-2
are not possiblo wilhout dis€ssembly of parG, or where no hub exists.
7.7.2.2 Sh.n
Non-contading transducsrs, if used, sha b€ insta ed inside the bearing, measuring diredty the relative
shafrjoumal displacamont, or near the b€adno sh€I shen mounting inslde is not pradicat. i.he prefened
radral posrtEns er6 as tndrc€ted in Ftgure 7-5.

O Copylgh1 2003 by the Nalonal Elecllca Manuraclurers AssodaⅢ on

MGl‐ 20,3 Section l
Part 7.Page 4 MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N

7-1.3 Oper.tngCondttlons
7.7.3., GGner:el
For machines that are bi{aredional, the vibration limits 6pply for both diredions of rotalaon, but n€ed to be
measured in only one di€clion.

Measuromont of the vibaation shall be made wth tf€ m€chano at no load and Lhcoupl€d.

7.7.3.2 Powor Supply

Altomating cunent m€chines shall be run at Eted fr€quoncy and ratod voltage with a virtuslly sinusoidal
wave form. The powor supply shall provide balanged phas€ voltages dosoly approadring a sinusoid8l
wavoform. The voltage wavotorm doviatjon factor' shallnot exceed 10 pgrcenl The frequoncy shallbe
mainteined within lo 5 percent of the v6lue required forthe test being conductsd, unless olhoMiso
sp€oisd. Tests shall bo p€rformed wh€ro the vollage unbalance does nol exc€ed I percent. The percsnt
voltaoe unbalance equals 10O ltmes the fiaximum voltaoo doviaiion from th6 everago voltago divided by
the av€rage voliage

Diroct cunont machines shall be supplasd wilh the armaluro voltago and fi6ld clarenl conesponctang lo the
speed at whictr vabration is being measured. Vibration limits ar6 based upon lhs us€ ot low ripplo power
supply A (see 1 2.66.2. 1 ) lyp€ pow6r sources. Other types of power supplios may be used for testing
purpos€s et lhe discfelion of the manufactur€r.
7.7.3.3 Op.r.tng Spo6d
Unl6ss olheMise specifiod for machin€s having moae than one fix6d sp€od lh6 limits of this Parl shall not
b€ exc€eded at any oporational spe€d. For machines with a rang€ of sF,€6ds, t6sts shall be p6rformed at
least al base and top spe€ds. Series DC motors shall be tested only at rat€d operating speed. For
invorier-fod machines, it shall bo acceptable to measuro the vibGtion at only the speed conosponding to
a 60 Hz power supply.

7.7,4 Vlbi.iionTrrnrducerUountlng
Caro should b€ takon to onsur€ that a contacl between tho vibration lransduc€r and the machins surface
is as specified by th6 manufacturer of the lEnsducerand do€s not disturb lhe vibratory condition of the
maciing under tost. Tho totalcor.tpled mass of the transducer ass€mbly shall b6 t6ss than 2 p€rcent of
the mass oI lhe maciin6.

'Tho deviaiion factor ofa Mvs i! the 6tio of the maxrmum direene b.treen cofie5ponding o.dEt6 otthe Mv6 and oI the
w
equivalent sine e to the ma(mum ordinate ot the €quvaEd sine wae wh6n the era!€s aie sup€rF6€d in s@h a tay as to
mak thi! mdimum dilbrene a! srnatt 6 pGible Th. equivatent Bine Ev. 6 defin€d .s haeng the sre treqErcy aM the
sm rool lEn square vde a9 ihe Ere behg teat6d

O Copy19h1 2003 by the Nalonal Eleclr cal Manuradurers Assodalon

Seい on l MGl‐2003
MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N Part 7,Page 5

ヽ︱ ︱

、
︱ ︱

 
ト ー＋ ︰ ト ー︰ ′
︱

一
︱
︱ 一︱

一
︱

一
︱
︱
'Ddole axal directon lnOtaccessibe

Figure 7・ 2
PREFERRED PO:NTS OF MEASuREMENT APPLiCABLE T0 0NE OR
BOTH ENOS OF THE MACH!llE

lV

lH

・Deble a力 a10ilett r nOlaccewЫ e

Figure 7‐ 3
mEASuREMENT POINTS FOR THOSE ENDS OF MACH:NES WHERE MEASUREMENTS PER
F:GURE7‐ 2 ARE NOT POSSIBLE VⅥ THOUT DISASSEMBLY OF PARTS

O Copylght 20,3 by he Nat ona Eleclncal Manuracturers Assodalon

MC,2003 Sect on l
Part 7,Pag。 6 MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N

`,`

Lmking Mach ne
li ad stalor
lhe machino thls
slator stte

嗜 網 ￨― r面
―
FiOure 7`
MEASuREMENT PO:NTS FOR PEDESTAL BEARINCS

Signal Conditioner

F10uro 7‐ 6
PREFERRED CIRCu“ FEREN￢ AL POS:￢ ON OF TRANSDuCERS FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF
RF:▲ nVE SHAFT D:SPLACEMENT

O Copylght 2003 bylhe Natona E odncal Manufaclurers Assooaton

Soct on I MG 1 2003
MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N Part7 Page 7

78 L!MITS OF BEARING HOuSING VIBRAT1011

701 0onen!
The foloung“ m ls oF Mbralon are for machines ltnning al nol● ad,una u● ed,and resIIenuy mounted
aαo同 ing tO paragraoh 7 6 1 For machinesl・ e“ wul 10id_前 ng,い ose values y撥 ‖be reduced by
mullp ying hefn by 0 8

Vibration lovels shown in thefollowing paragraphs ae nt intemally exoted vibration only Machines as
inslaled(in Stu)may exhib t higherlevels or the influence of the
driven ordnving equiprhent, induding coupling, or a m€chani mass of the machin€ with
the resilionce ot the maciine or bas€ on which it is mour{ed

F Oure 76 ostablshes ho lmlsfor bealng hous ng Mbratonl● Le s of mach nes reSIenty mounted for boh
urttkered and ttnered measureiη ents

Fo「 unFllerod Mbralon the measured vel∞ tyievd shel not exceed ule lml fOrthe app Oplale curve on
Figure 76 correspOndinO lo lhe rolal onallroque呵

For nltOred● braton the vd∞ ty l● ve ateach∞ mpOnent hquency ofい o spemm anavslsSh」 nOl
eXC8ed he Value for he apprOprale mo in Figure 76 at hatfrequenり

umllerOd measuremenls of vol“ ty,d spla∞ ment,and acce eraton may bo used n place d a spectrum
alη lysls lo delemine ulat昴 0 11torod vibratonい vels overthe tequency ran9e do not exceed● o lmns Of
lhe approplate∞ rve in FiOure 7る Fg examplo,fortholop cuⅣ e n F 9ure 76 the um tered vOl∞ ty should
notexcood 0 151″ s peak(38 mWsl,訥 e disp acemOnt should not excood 0 0025inch(「 pl163 5 microns),
and● e accoleral on shou d not exceed 19(peak)

NOTE― lnternat onal Standards speci,viOiat on velocty 38 rmS in mm′ s To obtain an approximate met,Ic rms
eqtfivalent mu,t,p,y the peak vibratio■ ,oio s by 18

O Copynght 2003 by the Nalonal Elecllcal Manuraclurers Assooalon

MC4‐ 2003 Sed onl
Part 7,Page 8 MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N

一●
ａ ８≦ 一 10

um1015(Sl ,dard Mach ne)

0 , ヽ
︶

._Lrollr.rlil_ .‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
を８ ゞ ５一

・ ・
ヘ

,' Limit0.04

;' Limil o.oz

一
‘﹄０
５

/
︵υ
ハυ

Limil0,01
1
′
′
′

′
′

000 1
ノ :… . . . : .

1 10 100 1000 10000

Frequency, Hz
NOTE-The inteBectron ol const.nt drBptac.ment lins. with constant v6tocity tines occuro.t approxihatoty 20 Hz.
Th. lnr€rseci,on ol conetlnt ver@ny r,n.r wth con6tant accero.arion tin.s oc;urc at approximai;ty 4OO, 706, and lsoo
H2 to. lamns 0 15 0 08, lnd other, r6.plctiv€ty.

Vllfctid Umit lrr! IE r M.ct m IyF--4€n rat.Emd6

0.15 Stand.d i.dGtriatnt ior8
Mdor! ror corffnerciauraiid ial U36
0.08 Uachin6toormdN
Medium Iao. riotor8 $ih rF@t requiErEib
004 cturdr'g et'..1motors
small ,rrotdr *ilh sPdjal rcqor.mcnB.
0.02 Pr.caron.dndle and grind.r motc
0.01 Pr4blo. motorsvrh ap.ctat r.quirerenl3

Figure 76
ACHINE Ⅵ BRA￢ ON LIMiTS(RESILIENTLY MOuNTに 0)
“

O Copylgh1 2003 by the Nalonal Eleclr cal Manttadurers Assodation

Sectton I MC 1 2003
MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N Part 7,Page 9

782 VIbration umltB for Standard Machines

umllered v bralon shal not exceed the ve ooty evels as sh∝ n n the top curve of Figure 76 for standard
(nO Spe● al v bralon roquimments)maChines"● lenuy mounled

For exam● o,い lmls atrOlalonalfrequen"are asshmn n Taue 7 1

Tabl● 7‐ 1
UNFILTERに OV:BRA■ ON口 MITS
Rotrdooal Vclo.ity,lnJ.p-k
Sp..d. rFn F qElcr. H, lmn .l
― 60 015(38)
1800 30 015(38,
1200 20 015(38)
900 15 012(30)
720 12 0∞ (23)
600 10 O03(20)

7● 3 V:brauon umlts fOr Special Mach!ne●

Fo「 machines fequ nng Mbralon bvelslowor man g venin 7 1 2 0「 standam machines,日
"mmended
aro g ven in F19ure 76 forい。9engを l types indicaled Machines lo which these lowor,mに appけimils
(09
000,0“ ,0 02 orO 01)sha‖ be by agreementbd■ ′∞ n manufadurer and pui慟 ase「
NOTE-1僣 not pract callo aф love al■ bmtion lmitt n F gure 7-6 for al machine types n a1 3● es

704 Ⅵ brauOn Ban`nOお「 special mach:n03

Band ng is a methO● Of diMding the trequel、 ″ rango intO frequen,bands and apply ng a■ braton lmn to
oach band Banding rea gnレ es that h Mbralon teve!at vanOus frequenコ esも a mncton Of he sourc● of
exalaton(beannOs,fOr exam● 0)and iS orouped(banded)in mull● eS Ofrolalona froquen"

F19u健 7‐ 7 demonsoles hroo exam口 eS Of banding Pκ 而10'A has a band penn tung a higher evel at
mlatOnd frequenり bul■ ha‖ mer bands equiva entto P面 lo'0 1mls P輌 les B'and'c'am exampes
of banding lmls for machines requinng lo“ r vibraton lovds

Complanle is basod on口 o● 10m a spearum andyzer輸 a resolulon d 400 1nes o「 more and a lat
respOnse cver睛 frequency range bO ng lestod in which m peak v● ∞ les do nol exceed枷 。 lmils
spemedfOr● o cOrrespOnding frequency bands

This Part doos not speOfy vibrabon lmils and bands for th s procedure These shal be by agrooment
boMoen tho manuracturer and purchaser

O Copylght 2003 bylhe Na輛 onal Eleclr cal Manufacturers Assodation

MG 1 2003 se“ on i
Part 7,Page 40 MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N

０無ど ︶ら一
Ｒら
，
こ０一
匹０
，

10 11X
Muttpes d Molc Spd

Exa, pLEs oF sp Ec,Il-nl'iJ,i'^ r, oN Lr M rs

"*,
r

PEAK VELOCITY BANDIiIG = PROFILES

,.8.5 Twlca Llne Frrquoncy Vtbrrflon ot Ttflo Pol. lnducdon Mtchtne!

7.8.5.1 Genor.l
lf the unfltered vibration lev6l of the machins oxceeds the unfiltered limrt in Figure 76 the modutalion of
th6 unfllered vibralion at twice elecfical line frequency csn b€ examined following the proceduao in
7.8.5.2 to delermine iI the machine is accsptable.
Mechanic€l vibration at a lrequenc, equal lo twice the ol€ctricat tane frequency is produced by the
msgnetic feld within the airgap of two-pole thre6-phas6 AC indudion machines. The magnitude oi thas
twica eledrical lin€ froquency vibration can modulate al a lEte equal to the slip frequenA of the rotor
multiplied by ths number of potes. This modutatjon can have an advelse etred on th€ pro*r evalualion
of lhe level of vibretion in lhe machane when ur{ilterod moasurements are taken. To evalusie the sied of
this modulalion it is generally n€cessary to monitor th6 unfiltered vibrataon of lh6 madtine during s
clmplete slip cyde (i.e., th6 {me requir6d for one aevolution at th€ slip Irequ6ncy). AC induction
machines running et a very low slip value at no load may requiro 10 minules or longer for such
moasorements to be completed at eaci vibration measuring position.

7.8.6.2 Filtorod Vlbr.tlon

A liltered meagJrement ofvibration c€n b6 p€rfomed on s representative sample of a machine design for
the purpose of dotormining wheth€r or not lh6t design h€s a signific€nl level of twice eleclrical lin6
frsquency vibrataon in the machine and to detemine if th6re as any merit to evaluating lhe magnitudo of
tho itodulation of the unfrltored vlbration toltowing the proc€dure in 7.0.5.3

O Copynght 2003 by the Nat ona Elecllca Manuraclurers Assodalon

Sedonl MG 12003
MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N Part 7,Page ll

lf tho filtor€d twice elodricsl lin6 fr€qu€nc1 component of the vibration of the machane do€s not excoed 90
p€rcent ol the unfiltercd limit in Figure 76 then th6 machine is considered to have faited the vibralion test
and coreclivs oction is rgquirecl.

lf the filteaed twice €l€dical line frequency componenl of lhe vibration of the machine exceeds 90 p€rc€nt
of th€ unfiltered limit in Figurg 76 th€n the procodure in 7.8.5.3 may be u6ed to evaluate the modulslion
of tho vibration and dotermine if any machine ofthat d€sign may be acc€ptable.

7.8.6.3 Evrlu.tioo ot irodulrtlon ot Unfiltorod Vlbr.tlon

The macl{ne is to b€ rigidly mounled and th6 unfttered vrbration monitorad ior a comploto slip cyd6 for
the pLrrpos€ of dotermining th6 maximum and minimum valuos of lh€ urfiltored peak vibration over the
slip cycle. A value of effoclive vibralion volocit is to be determinod using the relationshap:

vmaχ
2+vm● 2
Ve"‐

where
Ve■ にthe Ⅲ 爛 ve■ bralon velめ ,

Vmα にtho i"節 mum uniltered Mbrat on veloc,

Vm nに the m olmum uniltered peak Mbrat on ve cclty

いo lovel or he effecuve Mbralon ve∞ ty V.7 does not excood 80 percent ofthe va ues in Figure 76
「
thon the mach ne∞ mples■ th lhe Mbra“ on requ rements ofthis Pa● 7

7● 6 Ax:al Vlbnuon

The levd Of axiai beanng hOusing Or suppOrt Mbration depends on lho beanng inslalation, bealng
fundion and bealng dos On,p!us un fomily of he rOtOr and slator∞ res Machines dosigned to cary
exlemalthrust may be lesled ttthout extemaly app ed thrust ln he case ofthnlst bealng applicat ons`
a力 ●i vibrat ons corelate with hn」 st iOading and axiai slirness Axial vibra10n sha]bo ovaluated per 7 7
and he,mits of Figure 76 app y

いぬere beanngs have no aXal oad capab"ty or fun● on,ax J Йbra“ n d hese∞ nFguralms should be
,udgedin he same manneras vibrabon evels n 7 8 1 and 7 8 2

79 ull,Ts oF RELATⅣ E SHAFT Ⅵ BRA￢ ON

701 0oneral
Shaft● bralon lmits are app"cablo Ony when prObe mounung fO「 nOnH∞ ntaang po却 mity pЮbes is
pЮ Йded as pan ofthe mach ne prcxim ty probes are sendtve tO m● げan∞ l and maOnetc anmalos oF
OЮ shan ￢his is cO nmonly relerred tO as・ eledlcal and mα hanical p● be lradK ttnoul・ The combined
elodlcai and mechanical rul■ )ut of the shalt sha1 001 exc00d O ooo5 inch p● ak lo peak(64 m pear
μ
Oや eak)Or 25 peに 海nt oflhe Mbraton disp acemenl lml,whicheveris groater The probe lrack ttnOut s
measured ttlh ttЮ Юto「 at a sI“ ィol(llX1 4∞ 中m)speed,where lhe mechan cal unbalanco fomes On he
roor are negigible n is p膊 ● [口 hallo nftbe rOtang On● O ma力 ne beanngs,"stOned at口 nning
‐ 3 Cenler(magnelc conlerl,when 00 runm deleminatons are mado
“

NOTE←
l S場 節
。n(bunttng and d"au30ng)may be necem″ bo出 h the requred peakく opeak ttЮ

2
泥fhan 3urface pre"′
Shop,崚 may be啜 “
oし潟 are notし日ng匈 申 ied mlhlhe mach ne
`tesE tten lhe actuat「
“

O Copylght 2003 by the National El∝ 航 cal Mantracturers Ass¨ alon

MC`‐ 2∞3 Sedlon l
Part 7.Page 12 MECHANICAL VIBRAT10N

7.9.2 StandardMachinea
V\,flen specifed, the limils for th6 r€laltve shaft vibration of standard machines with st66v6 boarings, inclusive
of electrical and mechanical runoui, shall noi excsed the limits in Tabte 7-2.

Tablo 7‐ 2
L'MITS FOR THE UNFILTEREO mAXiMOm RELATⅣ E SHAFT
D:SPLACEMENT{SP,)FOR STANDARO MACH!NES
Ma{mum Rcl.ts Sh.lt Dl.ple.m.nt
{P6k-io+ek)
1001-"∞ 0∞ m)
≦1000 o oα "ll(70四
"in(90"m)
703 Speclai machine3
ヽhen spOned,he lmls forい olalve shan Mbralon Of ng dly mOunted spedal machines■ h Ыeeve
∼
beanngs requilng lower relaOve shan vibratiOn lovels than shcwn in Table 7‐ 2,indusive of el● clncal and
mechan calrunout,sha‖ nol excood he nmlsin Table 7‐ 3

Tablo 7‐ 3
Llm:TS FOR THE UNFILTERED MAX:MuM RELAT!V=SHAFT
DISPLACEMENT(Sp● lFOR SPECIAL MACH:NES
Sp● Ю鼎側 3 Mammum Rdauve sttn D 3PLCe― t
Spood,7pm (POak● P331)
100,一 珈 00γ Ю n(501r)
1● 1-1000 0 0028 in (70"r)
000301n (75"η )
`,200

@ Copyright 2003 by the National Eleckical Manufacturers Assoclation.