Chung Tai 2012 M2 Eng

HKDSE
12/13 MOCK EXAM Please stick the barcode label here.

MATH EP
M2
CHUNG TAI EDUCATIONAL PRESS

HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION
Candidate Number
2012/13 MOCK EXAM

MATHEMATICS Extended Part
Module 2 (Algebra and Calculus)
Question-Answer Book
(2 1/2 hours)
This paper must be answered in English
INSTRUCTIONS
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外外
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答 spaces provided in this Question-Answer Book. Do not write in 答
案 the margins. Answers written in the margins will not be marked. 案
，，
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將將
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7. Unless otherwise specified, all working must be clearly shown.
8. Unless otherwise specified, numerical answers must be exact.
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such as u, but candidates are expected to use appropriate

symbols such as u in their working.
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barcode labels or filling in the question number boxes after the
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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 1

FORMULAS FOR REFERENCE
A B A B
sin( A  B)  sin A cos B  cos A sin B sin A  sin B  2 sin cos
2 2
A B A B
cos( A  B)  cos A cos B  sin A sin B sin A  sin B  2 cos sin
2 2
tan A  tan B A B A B
tan( A  B)  cos A  cos B  2 cos cos
1  tan A tan B 2 2
A B A B
2 sin A cos B  sin( A  B)  sin( A  B) cos A  cos B  2 sin sin
2 2
2 cos A cos B  cos( A  B)  cos( A  B)
2 sin A sin B  cos( A  B )  cos( A  B )
*********************************************************************************
Section A (50 marks)

Answer ALL questions in this section and write your answers in the spaces provided in this
Question-Answer Book.
1. Let f ( x)  e2 x . Find f ' (0) from first principles.

(3 marks)
Answers written in the margins will not be marked.

2. Find  sin 3x cos 8x dx .
(3 marks)

 2012 Chung Tai Educational Press
Please stick the barcode label here.

3. Find the equation of the normal to the curve x 2  xy  y 2  19 at the point (2, 5).
(4 marks)
4. (a) Expand (1  3x)5 in ascending powers of x up to the x3 term.

2 3
(b) Find the constant term in the expansion of (1   )(1  3 x)5 .
x x2
(4 marks)


5. Prove, by mathematical induction, that for all positive integers n,
sin 2nx
cos x  cos 3x    cos(2n  1) x  , where sin x  0.
2 sin x
(5 marks)
6. Solve the equation cos 3x  cos 2 x  cos x  0 , where 0  x  2 .

(5 marks)


 0 1 3 
 
7. Let A   0 3 0  . The 3  3 identity matrix is denoted by I.
1 1 2 
 
(a) Find 2 A3  10 A2  18 A  18I .

(b) Hence, or otherwise, find A1.
(5 marks)
8. Figure 1 shows two vectors a and b, where a  9 , b  8 , and the angle between the two
2
vectors is .
3
a
b
2
3

Figure 1
(a) Find a  b .
(b) Let c be a vector such that a  b  c  0 . Find c .
(6 marks)


1 y
9. If the region bounded by the curve x  e , the line y  7, the positive x-axis and the positive
2
y-axis is revolved about the x-axis, find the volume of the solid of revolution by the shell
method.
y
1 y
x e
y 7 2
x
O
Figure 2
(6 marks)

10. It is given that A(3, 1, 0) , B(1, 3, 4) and C (2 , 1, 2) are three points on the three-dimensional
coordinate system.
(a) Find AB  AC .
(b) Find the area of ABC.
(c) Find the distance from C to AB.
(9 marks)


Section B (50 marks)
Answer ALL questions in this section and write your answers in the other answer book.
11. (a) Consider the system of linear equations in x, y, z
x  2 y  1

( E ) :  x  6 y  az  b , where a and b are real numbers.
3 x  ay  z  3

(i) Find the range of values of a for which (E ) has a unique solution. Solve (E ) when (E )
has a unique solution.
(ii) Suppose that a  2 . Find the value(s) of b for which (E ) has solutions, and solve (E )
for such value(s) of b .
(8 marks)
(b) Solve the system of linear equations
x  2 y  1
x  6 y  2z  1

 .
 3 x  2 y  z  3
 x  y  z  6
(4 marks)

( x  5)3
12. Let f ( x)  .
( x  5) 2
(a) For x  5, find f ' ( x) and f " ( x) .

(2 marks)
(b) Solve each of the following inequalities:
(i) f ( x)  0
(ii) f ' ( x)  0
(iii) f " ( x)  0
(3 marks)
(c) Find the relative extreme point(s) and point(s) of inflexion of the graph of y  f (x) .
(2 marks)
(d) Find the asymptote(s) of the graph of y  f (x) .
(2 marks)
(e) Sketch the graph of y  f (x) .
(3 marks)

3 3 3
13. (a) (i) By consider tan[ 2( )]  tan , show that tan  1  2.
8 4 8
 
(ii) Suppose tan u  1  2 . Find u, where  u .
2 2
(4 marks)
(b) (i) Express x 2  2 x  1 in the form of ( x  a) 2  b 2 , where a and b are constants.
1 2
(ii) Evaluate  1 x  2x  1
2
dx .
(6 marks)
3
1 sin
 1
4
(c) Evaluate dx.
x 2  2 x cos 34  1
(3 marks)

14. Let PQR be an acute-angled triangle, where C and O are the circumcentre and the orthocentre
respectively.
(a) Prove that PO // (CQ  CR).

(3 marks)
(b) It is given that QO // (CR  CP) . Let PO  (CQ  CR) and QO  (CR  CP).
Prove that
(i) (  1)CQ  (CR  CP)  CR  CP,
(ii) (  1)(CQ  CP)  (CR  CP)  0 ,
(iii) CO  CP  CQ  CR.
(10 marks)
END OF PAPER

Suggested Solution
e 2(0  h)  e 2(0)
1. f ' (0)  lim 1M
h0 h
1
1
e2h
 lim
h0 h
e 2h  1
  lim
h  0 he 2 h
e2h  1 1
 2( lim )( lim 2h ) 1M
2 h  0 2h h0 e
 2(1)(1)
 2 1A
(3)
1
2.  sin 3x cos 8x dx   2 [sin( 3x  8x)  sin( 3x  8x)] dx 1M
1
2
 (sin 11x  sin 5 x)dx
1 1
  sin 11x dx   sin 5 x dx 1M
2 2
1 1

22  sin 11x d (11x)   sin 5 x d (5 x)
10
1 1
  cos11x  cos 5 x  C 1A
22 10
(3)
3. x 2  xy  y 2  19
dy dy
2x  y  x  2y 0 1M
dx dx
dy y  2 x
 1A
dx 2 y  x
dy 5  2( 2)

dx ( 2 , 5) 2(5)  2
1
 1A
8
 The equation of the normal at (2, 5) is
1
y  5   1 ( x  2)
8
8 x  y  21  0 1A
(4)

4. (a) (1  3x)5  1  C15 (3x)  C 25 (3x) 2  C 35 (3x)3   1M
 1  15x  90x 2  270x3   1A
2 3 2 3
(b) (1   2 )(1  3x)5  (1   2 )(1  15 x  90 x 2  270 x 3  )
x x x x
The constant term  (1)(1)  2(15)  3(90 ) 1M
 301 1A
(4)
sin 2nx
5. Let P(n) be the statement ‘ cos x  cos 3x    cos(2n  1) x  , where sin x  0’.
2 sin x
When n  1, L.H.S.  cos x
sin 2 x
R.H.S. 
2 sin x
2 sin x cos x

2 sin x 1M
 cos x
 P(1) is true.
Assume P(k) is true, where k is a positive integer.
sin 2kx
i.e. cos x  cos 3x    cos(2k  1) x  ,
2 sin x
where sin x  0.
When n  k  1,
cos x  cos 3x    cos( 2k  1) x  cos[ 2(k  1)  1] x 1M
sin 2kx
  cos(2k  1) x
2 sin x
sin 2kx  2 sin x cos(2k  1) x

2 sin x
sin 2kx  sin( 2k  2) x  sin 2kx
 1M
2 sin x
sin 2(k  1) x
 1M
2 sin x
 P(k  1) is true.
sin 2nx
By the Principle of Mathematical Induction, ‘ cos x  cos 3x    cos(2n  1) x  ,
2 sin x
where sin x  0’ is true for all positive integers n. 1A
(5)

6. cos 3x  cos 2 x  cos x  0
2 cos 2 x cos x  cos 2 x  0 1M
cos 2 x(2 cos x  1)  0 1M
1
cos 2 x  0 or cos x   1A
2
 3 5 7 2 4
2x  , , , or x , 1M
2 2 2 2 3 3
 3 5 7 2 4
x , , , or x ,
4 4 4 4 3 3
 2 3 5 4 7
 x , , , , or 1A
4 3 4 4 3 4
(5)
 0 1 3   0 1  3 
  
7. (a) A   0 3 0   0 3 0 
2
1 1 2  1 1 2 
  
 3 0  6 
 
 0 9 0  1A
2 6 1
 
A3  A2 A
  3 0  6   0 1 3 
  
  0 9 0  0 3 0 
 2 6 1  1 1 2 
  
  6 9 3 
 
  0 27 0  1A
 1 21  4 
 
  6 9  3   3 0  6   0 1 3  1 0 0
       
2 A  10 A  18 A  18I  2  0 27 0   10  0 9 0   18  0 3 0   18  0 1 0 
3 2
 1 21  4  2 6 1 1 1 2   0 0 1
       
 0 0 0
 
  0 0 0 1A
 0 0 0
 

(b) From (a), A(2 A2  10 A  18I )  18I
1
 A1  (2 A2  10 A  18I ) 1M
18
1 2
 ( A  5 A  9I )
9
 3 0  6   0 1 3  1 0 0
1      
 (  0 9 0   50 3 0   9 0 1 0 )
9   
 2 6 1  1 1 2  0 0 1
 
 6 5 9 
1 
  0 3 0 1A
9 
 3 1 0 
(5)
2
8. (a) a  b  (9)(8) cos 1M
3
 36 1A
(b) a  b  c  0
c  (a  b)
c  ab 1M
2
c  (a  b)  (a  b) 1M
2 2
 a  2(a  b)  b
 92  2(36)  82 1M
 73
c  73 1A
(6)
7 1
9. The required volume   0 2y( 2 e
y
) dy 1M
7
  0 y d (e
y
) 1M
7 y
 {[ ye y ] 70  0 e dy} 1M
 {7e7  0  [e y ] 70} 1M
 [7e7  (e7  1)] 1M
 6e7   1A
(6)

10. (a) AB  (i  3 j  4k )  (3i  j)
 2i  2 j  4k 1A
AC  (2i  j  2k )  (3i  j)
 i  2k 1A
i j k
AB  AC  2 2 4 1M
1 0 2
2 4 2 4 2 2
 i j k
0 2 1 2 1 0
 4i  8 j  2k 1A
1
(b) The area of ABC  AB  AC 1M
2
1
  4i  8 j  2k
2
1
 ( 4) 2  (8) 2  22 1M
2
1
 84
2
 21 1A
(c) Let h be the distance from C to AB.

1
 h  AB  The area of ABC
2
1
 h  (2) 2  22  42  21 1M
2
2 21
h
24
14

2
14
 The required distance is . 1A
2
(9)
11. (a) (i) (E ) has a unique solution if and only if

1 2 0
1 6 a 0 1M
3 a 1
 a 2  6a  8  0 1A
 (a  2)(a  4)  0
a  2 and a   4 1A

When (E ) has a unique solution,
1 2 0
b 6 a
3 a 1
x 1M
 (a  2)( a  4)
a 2  6a  2b  6

( a  2)( a  4)
1 1 0
1 b a
3 3 1
y
 (a  2)(a  4)
b 1

(a  2)(a  4)
1 2 1
1 6 b
3 a 3
z
 (a  2)( a  4)
a  ab  6b  6
 1A  1A
(a  2)( a  4)
(ii) When a  2, the augmented matrix corresponding to (E ) is

 1 2 0 1   1 2 0 1 
   
 1 6 2 b    0 8 2 b  1
 3 2 1 3   0 0 0 b  1
   
When b  1, (E ) has solutions. 1A

t t
The solutions of the system are x   1, y  , z  t (where t is any real number). 1A
2 4
(8)
(b) From (a)(ii), take a  2 and b  1, 1A

t t
the solutions of the first three equations of the system are x   1, y  , z  t
2 4
(where t is any real number). 1M
t t
Putting x   1, y  , z  t in x  y  z  6, we have t  4 . 1A
2 4
 The solution of the system is x  3, y  1, z  4. 1A
(4)

( x  5) 2 ( x  25)
12. (a) For x  5, f ' ( x)  1A
( x  5)3
600 ( x  5)
f " ( x)  1A
( x  5) 4
(2)
(b) f ' ( x)  0 if and only if x  5 or x  25 . f " ( x)  0 if and only if x  5.
x (   , 25) 25 (25 ,  5) 5 ( 5 , 5) 5 (5 ,  )

135
f (x)    Undefined  0 
2
f ' (x)  0  Undefined  0 
f " (x)    Undefined  0 
(i) f ( x)  0 if and only if x  5. 1A

(ii) f ' ( x)  0 if and only if x  25 or 5  x  5 or x  5. 1A
(iii) f " ( x)  0 if and only if x  5. 1A
(3)
(c) From the table in (b),

135
(25,  ) is a relative maximum point. 1A
2
(5, 0) is a point of inflexion. 1A
(2)
(d) Obviously, x   5 is a vertical asymptote. 1A

( x  5) 3
 f ( x) 
( x  5) 2
300 x  500
 x  25 
( x  5) 2
 y  x  25 is an oblique asymptote. 1A
(2)
(e) y
y  f (x)
x  5
y  x  25
5
x
5 25
135
(25,  )
2
3A
(3)

3 3
13. (a) (i) tan[ 2( )]  tan
8 4
2 tan 38
 1 1M
1  tan 2 38
3 3
tan 2  2 tan 1  0
8 8
3  (2)  (2) 2  4(1)( 1)
tan 
8 2(1)
3 3
 tan  1  2 or tan  1  2 (rejected) 1
8 8
3
(ii) tan tan u  (1  2 )(1  2 ) 1M
8
 1
1
tan u  
tan 38
 3
  tan(
 )
2 8

  tan
8

 tan(  )
8
 
  u
2 2

 u 1A
8
(4)
2 2 2
(b) (i) x2  2 x  1  [ x2  2 x  ( ) ]  1  ( )2 1M
2 2
2 2 1
 (x  ) 
2 2
2 2 2
 (x  )  ( )2 1A
2 2
1 2 1 2
(ii)  1 x  2x  1
2
dx   1 ( x  2 2
) (
2 2
)
dx
2 2
2 2  
Let tan   x  (where     ) , then 1M
2 2 2 2
tan   2 x  1
sec2  d  2 dx
When x  1,
tan    2  1

 (by (a)(ii))
8

When x  1,
tan   2  1
3
 (by (a)(i))
8
3
1 2 sec 2 
 
1 x  2 x  1
2
dx   
8

(
2
tan ) 2  (
2 2
)
d 1M  1M
8 2 2
3
2  
8
 d
8
3
 2[] 8

8
 1A
(6)
3 2
1 sin 1
 1 dx   1
4 2
(c) dx 1M
x 2  2 x cos 34  1 x2  2 x  1
Let y   x , then dy  (1)dx .

When x  1, y  1;
When x  1, y  1.
3 2
1 sin 1 (1)
  1 dx  1
4 2
dy
x 2  2 x cos 34  1 y  2y 1
2
1 1 2

2  1 y  2y 1
2
dy 1M

 1A
2
(3)
14. (a) P
CQ  CR
O C
Q R
 O is the orthocentre.
 PO  QR 1M
 C is the circumcentre.
 CMQ  CMR, where M is a point lying on QR such that CM is the perpendicular
bisector of QR.
 CQ  CR 1M

CS  CQ  CR is the diagonal of the rhombus CQSR.
 CS  QR 1M
 PO // CS
i.e. PO // (CQ  CR)
(3)
(b) (i) (  1)CQ  (CR  CP)  CR  CP  (CQ  CR)  (CR  CP)  CP  CQ 1M
 PO  QO  CP  CQ 1M
 OQ  OP  CP  CQ
 PQ  QP
0 1A
 (  1)CQ  (CR  CP)  CR  CP
(ii)  C is the circumcentre.
 CNP  CNR, where N is a point lying on PR such that CN is the perpendicular

bisector of PR.
 CR  CP
i.e. CR  CP
(  1)(CQ  CP )  (CR  CP )  [(  1)CQ  (  1)CP ]  (CR  CP )

 [(CR  CP )  CR  CP  (  1)CP ]  (CR  CP ) 1M
 [(CR  CP )  (CR  CP )]  (CR  CP )
 (  )(CR  CP)  (CR  CP) 1M

2 2
 (  )( CR  CP ) 1M
0 1
(iii)  PQ is not perpendicular to PR.
 PQ  PR  (CQ  CP)  (CR  CP)  0 1M
From (b)(ii),   1  0 1M
 1
CO  (CQ  CR)  CP 1M
 CP  CQ  CR
(10)


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HKDSE

12/13 MOCK EXAM Please stick the barcode label here.

CHUNG TAI EDUCATIONAL PRESS

2012/13 MOCK EXAM

6. The Question-Answer book and the answer book will be

7. Unless otherwise specified, all working must be clearly shown.

8. Unless otherwise specified, numerical answers must be exact.

9. In this paper, vectors may be represented by bold-type letters

11. No extra time will be given to candidates for sticking on the

HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 1

2 cos A cos B  cos( A  B)  cos( A  B)

2 sin A sin B  cos( A  B )  cos( A  B )

Section A (50 marks)

1. Let f ( x)  e2 x . Find f ' (0) from first principles.

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 2

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 3

4. (a) Expand (1  3x)5 in ascending powers of x up to the x3 term.

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 4

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 5

6. Solve the equation cos 3x  cos 2 x  cos x  0 , where 0  x  2 .

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 6

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 7

(a) Find 2 A3  10 A2  18 A  18I .

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 8

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 9

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 10

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HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 11

11. (a) Consider the system of linear equations in x, y, z

(b) Solve the system of linear equations

HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 12

(a) For x  5, find f ' ( x) and f " ( x) .

HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 13

(b) (i) Express x 2  2 x  1 in the form of ( x  a) 2  b 2 , where a and b are constants.

HKDSE - MATH - M2 - 2012/13 MOCK EXAM 14

(a) Prove that PO // (CQ  CR).

(i) (  1)CQ  (CR  CP)  CR  CP,

(ii) (  1)(CQ  CP)  (CR  CP)  0 ,