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Ed 03 20211230 180706
Ed 03 20211230 180706
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77.1) ENGINEERS SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR
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3.5 Carbon steel shall be normalised and alloy steels shall be normalised & tempered.
3.6 Dye Penetrant test of welds shall be in accordance with ASTM B165 Procedure B-2.
Interpretation as per Appendix-8 of ASME-VIII Div. 1.
3.7 The tensile stress for AS shall be less than 100,000 psi.
3.8 Charpy V-notch impact testing is to be done for valve material (average 20 ft-lb for set of
3 [minimum value 15 ft-lb] at 30°F).
3.9 For radiography and acceptance criteria for valve castings, refer Cl. 4.2.
4.0 SS VALVES
4.1 Valve casting shall be in solution heat treated and pickled condition.
4.2 Critical body and bonnet casing section typically defined by ASME B 16.34 shall be
radiographed and shall meet ASTM E446 (upto 2" thick) Category A, B & CA Level 2,
Category CB, OC & CD Level 3, Category D, B & F Level 0. For wall thickness 2" to
4.5" comparable plates of ASTM E186 shall be used. ASTM E94 and ASTM E142 shall
be used for recommended practice & controlling quality of radiography as guide. The
entire surface of all castings shall be dye-penetrant inspected after pickling.
4.3 Welds shall be 100% radiographed and evaluated in accordance with paragraph 344.5 of
ASME B31.3 with a minimum casting quality factor of 0.95. Dye Penetration test shall
be as per ASTM E165 Procedure B-2, Interpretation as per Appendix-8 of ASME-VIII
Div.l.
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
2.0 IBR REQUIREMENTS 6
3.0 ACCEPTABLE DEVIATIONS 6
4.0 MARKING AND DESPATCH 7
5.0 REFERENCES 7
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 All items, their dimensions, tolerances, chemical composition, physical properties, heat
treatment and testing etc. shall conform to the latest codes and standards specified in the
requisition. Supplier shall strictly comply with MR/PR stipulations and no deviations shall be
permitted. Post Order Concession/Deviation as mentioned in Cl. 5.17 of Specification for
Quality Management System Requirements from Bidders (6-78-0001) is not applicable.
1.2 Testing
1.2.1 Test reports shall be supplied for all mandatory tests as per the relevant material
specifications. Test reports shall also be furnished for any supplementary tests as specified in
the requisition & Clauses 1.11, 1.12 & 1.15.
1.2.2 Material test certificates (physical property, chemical composition & heat treatment report)
shall also be furnished for the flanges supplied.
1.2.3 Positive Material Identification (PMI) shall be performed as per the scope and procedures as
defined in the 'Specification for Positive Material Identification (PMI) at Supplier's Works'
(No. 6-81-0001).
1.2.4 Refer to specification no. 6-81-0006 for Inspection and Test plans for flanges, spectacle blinds
& drip rings.
1.3 Ends of weld neck flanges shall be beveled to suit the schedule / thickness of matching pipe,
as specified in the requisition.
1.4 Bevel end details for welding neck flanges shall be as per ASME B16.25. Contour of bevel
end shall be as follows:
1.5 Bore of socket weld flanges & reducing blind flanges shall suit the outside diameter and
schedule / thickness of matching pipe.
1.6 Bore of slip on flanges shall suit the outside diameter of matching pipe.
1.7 Flange face finish shall be normally specified in the requisition as serrated finish, 125 AARH
etc. The interpretation for range of face finish shall be as follows:
Stock Finish . 1000 µ in AARH max.
Serrated Finish/125 AARH Serrations with 125 to 250µin AARH
63 AARH 32 TO 63 µ in AARH
1.8 Galvanized flanges shall be coated with zinc by hot dip process conforming to IS 4736 /
ASTM A153.
1.9 Ends of screwed flanges unless otherwise specified shall have taper threads as per
ASME/ANSI B1.20.1.
1.10 For ring joint flanges, blinds and spacers the hardness shall be as follows:
1.11 For ring joint flanges, blinds and spacers, the hardness shall be recorded in the test report.
1.12.1 Flanges, blinds, drip rings under "NACE" category and those designated as "HIC1" shall meet
the requirements given in NACE MR-0103 unless otherwise specified.
1.12.2 Flanges, blinds, drip rings made from plates and designated as "HIC1" shall meet the HIC
requirements of EIL Specification 6-79-0013 unless otherwise specified.
1.13 All austenitic stainless steel flanges shall be supplied in solution annealed condition.
1.14.1 For all austenitic stainless steel flanges, blinds, drip rings & Fig.8 flanges intergranular
corrosion test shall have to be conducted as per following:
ASTM A262 Practice `B' with acceptance criteria of "60 mils/year (max.)".
OR
ASTM A262 Practice E : The bent specimen shall be examined under 20X magnification. The
acceptance criteria is that there will be no crack or fissure in the bent specimen. The bent
specimen shall also be subjected to metallographic examination at 250X magnification to
ensure no crack or fissure. The photograph of the bent specimen along with comments shall be
submitted for review.
1.14.2 When specifically asked for in requisition for high temperature application of some grades of
austenitic stainless steel (like SS309, 310, 316, 316H etc.) ASTM A262 Practice 'C' with
acceptance criteria of "15 mils/year" shall have to be conducted.
1.14.3 For the IGC test as described in 1.14.1 & 1.14.2 two sets of samples shall be drawn from each
solution treatment lot; one set corresponding to highest carbon content and the other
corresponding to the highest rating / thickness.
1.15 All types of 321 or 347 stainless steel flanges shall be in a stabilized heat treated condition.
Stabilizing heat treatment shall be carried out subsequent to the normal solution annealing.
Soaking temperature and holding time for stabilizing heat treatment shall be 900 C and 4
hours respectively.
1.16 For dual grades of SS where specified, chemical composition and mechanical properties of
both grades specified shall be ensured.
1.18 Dimensions for handle projection for Spacers & Blinds shall be as specified in EIL Std. 7-44-
0166.
1.19 Where ever two sizes have been specified in the MR for flanges, it shall be considered a
reducing flange.
1.20 All 1Cr-1/4Mo and 11/4Cr-V2Mo flanges shall be normalised and tempered.
1.21 Ring Joint Fig-8 Flanges, Spacers & Blinds shall be female type only.
1.22 The handle for spacers & blinds for classes 900# & above shall be designed by the vendor.
The handle may be integral or attached to the line blank / spacer by welding. In case of
attachment by welding heat treatment & welding shall be in accordance with B31.3.
1.23 For Hydrogen service following special requirements shall also be met:
a. All carbon steel flanges having wall thickness 9.53 mm and above shall be normalised.
The normalising heat treatment shall be a separate heat treatment operation and not a part
of the hot forming operation.
b. All alloy steel (Cr-Mo) flanges shall be normalised and tempered. The normalising and
tempering shall be a separate heat treatment operation and not a part of the hot forming
operation.
c. For all carbon steels and alloy steels with wall thickness over 20mm, Charpy-V Notch
impact testing shall be carried out in accordance with paragraph UG-84 of ASME Section
VIII, Div-1 per heat of material and per heat treating batch. Impact test specimen shall be
in accordance with ASTM A370. Impact energies at 0 C shall average greater than 27J (20
ft-lb) per set of 3 specimens, with a minimum of 20J (15ft-lb).
2.1.1 Flanges coming under the purview of IBR (Indian Boiler Regulations) shall be accompanied
with IBR Certificate original in Form III G duly approved and countersigned by IBR
authority/ local authority empowered by Central Boiler Board of India. Photocopy of original
certificate duly attested by the local boiler inspector where the supplier is located is the
minimum requirement for acceptance.
2.2 For carbon steel pipes under IBR the chemical composition shall conform to the following:
Carbon (max) 0.25%
Others (S, P, Mn) As prescribed in IBR.
The chemical composition as indicated in this clause is not applicable for pipes other than IBR
services.
3.1 Blind Flanges and Spacers & Blinds if specified as plate materials are acceptable in forging
materials also in the corresponding material grades.
4.1 All items shall be legibly and conspicuously stamped in accordance with the requirements of
applicable ASME, API and MSS Standards. In addition, EIL item code, purchase order
number & special conditions like "IBR", "CRYO", "NACE" "H2" etc. shall also be stamped.
4.2 All items coming under the purview of "IBR", "CRYO" , "NACE" & "H2"(hydrogen) shall
be painted with one stripe of colour red, light purple brown, canary yellow & white
respectively for easy identification. Width of stripe shall be 25mm and it shall be painted
longitudinally across the complete thickness of flange other than hub.
4.3 Paint or ink for marking shall not contain any harmful metal or metal salts such as zinc, lead
or copper which cause corrosive attack on heating.
4.4 All items shall be dry, clean and free from moisture, dirt and loose foreign materials of any
kind.
4.5 All items shall be protected from rust, corrosion and mechanical damage during
transportation, shipment and storage.
4.6 Rust preventive on machined surfaces to be welded shall be easily removable with a
petroleum solvent and the same shall not be harmful to welding.
4.7 Each end of flange shall be protected with the following materials:
4.8 Each size of flanges, blinds, etc. shall be supplied in separate packagings marked with the
purchase order number, item code number, material specification, size and rating.
5.0 REFERENCES
6-81-0006 Inspection & test plan for flanges, spectacle blinds & drip rings
7-44-0162 Standard for Spacers & Blinds 26" (150CL, 300CL & 600CL FF)
7-44-0164 Standard for Spacers & Blinds 26" (For AWWA Flanges)
7-44-0166 Dimensions for Handle projection for Spacers & Blinds Y2"-24"
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
2.0 IBR REQUIREMENTS 8
3.0 ACCEPTABLE DEVIATIONS 8
4.0 MARKING AND DESPATCH 9
5.0 REFERENCES 9
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Chemical composition, physical properties, tests, dimensions and tolerances, heat treatment and
marking shall conform to the applicable latest codes / standards / specifications as specified in
the material requisition (MR). Supplier shall strictly comply with MR/PR stipulations and no
deviations shall be permitted. Post Order Concession/Deviation as mentioned in Cl. 5.17 of
Specification for Quality Management System Requirements from Bidders (6-78-0001) is not
applicable.
1.2 Testing
1.2.1 Test reports shall be supplied for all mandatory tests as per the material specifications. Test
reports shall also be furnished for any supplementary tests as specified in the MR & Clauses
1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10 & 1.11. Material test certificates (physical properties, chemical composition
& heat treatment report) shall also be furnished for fittings supplied.
1.2.2 Positive Material Identification (PMI) shall be performed as per scope and procedures defined
in the Specification for Positive Material Identification (PMI) at Supplier's Works (6-81-0001).
1.2.3 Refer to specification no.6-81-0005 for Inspection and Test plan for forged, seamless and
welded fittings.
1.3 All fittings shall be seamless in construction unless otherwise specified. If fittings are specified
as welded, the same shall conform to clause 1.7.
1.4 Outside diameters and wall thickness (unless otherwise mentioned) of butt welded fittings shall
be in accordance with ASME B36.10 and ASME B36.19 as applicable.
1.5 For reducing butt weld fittings having different wall thicknesses at each end, the greater wall
thickness of the fitting shall be employed and inside bore at each end shall be matched with the
specified inside diameter.
1.6 Beveled ends for all fittings shall conform to ASME B16.25. Contour of bevel shall be as
follows:
1.7.1 All welded fittings shall be double welded. Inside weld projection shall not exceed 1.6 mm.
Welds shall be ground smooth at least 25 mm from the ends.
1.7.2 For fittings made out of welded pipe, the welded pipe shall be double welded type & shall be
manufactured with the addition of filler metal.
1.7.3 Welded tees/Lateral Tees shall not be of fabricated (stub-in/stub-on) type unless otherwise I
specified in the MR.
1.7.4 All welded fittings shall be normalized & 100% radiographed by X-ray on all welds made by
fitting manufacturers & also on the parent materials.
1.7.5 Welded pipes employed for manufacture of fittings shall be made by automatic welding only.
1.7.6 Specified heat treatment for carbon steel & alloy steel fittings shall be carried out again after
weld repairs.
1.7.7 Irrespective of the material code requirement, all welded fittings indicated in the MR as
"Cryo"& "LT" shall meet impact test requirements of ASME B31.3. The impact test
temperature shall be -196°C & -45°C for stainless steel & carbon steel respectively unless
specifically mentioned otherwise in the MR.
1.8.1 All stainless steel fittings shall be supplied in solution heat treated condition.
1.8.2 Solution annealing for stainless steel fittings shall be carried out again after weld repairs.
1.8.3 For all stainless steel fittings Inter Granular Corrosion (IGC) test shall have to be conducted as
per the following:
ASTM A 262 Practice "B" with acceptance criteria of "60 mils/year (max.)".
Or
ASTM A262 Practice E : The bent specimen shall be examined under 20X magnification. The
acceptance criteria is that there will be no crack or fissure in the bent specimen. The bent
specimen shall also be subjected to metallographic examination at 250X magnification to ensure
no crack or fissure.
1.8.4 When specifically asked for in MR for high temperature application of some grades of austenitic
stainless steel (eg. SS309, 310,316,316H etc.) ASTM A 262 Practice "C" with acceptance
criteria of "15 mils/year" shall have to be conducted.
1.8.5 For the IGC test as described in Clauses 1.8.3 & 1.8.4, two sets of samples shall be
drawn from each solution treatment lot, one set corresponding to the highest carbon content and
other set to the highest fitting thickness. When testing is conducted as per ASTM A 262 Practice
"E", the photograph of the bent specimen along with comments shall be submitted for review.
1.8.6 For dual grades of SS where specified, chemical composition and mechanical properties of both
grades specified shall be ensured.
1.9.1 Fittings under "NACE" category or those designated as "HIC1" shall meet the requirements of
NACE MR-0103 unless otherwise specified.
1.9.2 Fittings made from plates and designated as "HIC1" shall meet the HIC requirements of EIL
specification 6-79-0013 unless otherwise specified.
1.10 Thickness/schedule lower or higher than specified for the finished product shall not be accepted. I
The gasket contact surfaces of stub ends shall be flat with face finish specified in the requisition.
Interpretation on the specified face finish is as follows:
125 AARH Serrations with 125 to 250 [t in AARH
1.12 Seamless stub ends shall not have any welds on the body. Stub ends shall be long pattern type.
1.13 Galvanized fittings shall be coated with zinc by hot dip process conforming to IS 4736 / ASTM
A153.
1.14 Threaded ends shall have NPT taper threads in accordance with ASME/ANSI B1.20.1 up to
1.5" NB & IS 554 from 2" to 6" NB.
1.15 Unless and otherwise specified in the MR, all socket welded and screwed fittings shall be in
accordance with ASME B16.11 to the extent covered in the specification except for unions
which shall be in accordance with MSS-SP-83.
1.16 Special fittings like weldolet, sockolet, sweepolet, latrolet, elbolet etc., the dimensions of which
are not covered in ASME, MSS-SP & EIL Standards, shall be as per manufacturer's std.
Contours of these fittings shall meet the requirements of ASME B31.3. Manufacturer shall
submit drawings / catalogues of these items for records after acceptance of offer.
1.17 Length of all long half couplings shall be 100 mm unless otherwise specified in the MR.
1.18 For reducers to manufacturers' standard, length of reducer shall not be less than 0.7D where D
is the outside diameter of the larger end.
1.19 All seamless pipes employed for manufacturing of fittings shall be required to have undergone
hydrostatic test to ASTM A 530. Welded pipes employed for manufacture of fittings shall be
tested as given below :
1.20 The bevel ends of all butt weld fittings shall undergo 100% MP / DP test.
1.22 All types of SS321 or SS347 fittings shall be in stabilized heat treated condition. Stabilizing
heat treatment shall be carried out subsequent to normal solution annealing. Soaking
temperature and holding time for stabilizing heat treatment shall be 900°C and 4 hours
respectively.
1.23 For Hydrogen service fittings following special requirements shall also be met:
a. All carbon steel fittings having wall thickness 9.53 mm (0.375") and above shall be
normalised. Cold drawn fittings shall be normalised after the final cold draw pass for all
thicknesses. In addition, fittings made from forgings shall have Carbon- 0.35 % max. and
Silicon- 0.35 % max. The normalising heat treatment shall be a separate heating operation
and not a part of the hot forming operation
b. All alloy steel (Cr-Mo) fittings shall be normalised and tempered. The normalising and
tempering shall be a separate heating operation and not a part of the hot forming operation.
The maximum room temperature tensile strength shall be 100,000 psi.
c. For carbon steel fittings, hardness of weld and HAZ shall be 200 BHN (max.). For alloy
steel fittings, hardness of weld and HAZ shall be 225 BHN (max.).
d. For all Carbon steel and Alloy steel fittings with wall thickness over 20mm, Charpy-V
Notch impact testing shall be carried out in accordance with paragraph UG-84 of ASME
Section VIII, Div-1 for weld metal and base metal from the thickest item per heat of material
and per heat treating batch. Impact test specimen shall be in complete heat treated condition
and accordance with ASTM A370. Impact energies at 0°Celsius shall average greater than
27J (20 ft-lb) per set of three specimens, with a minimum of 20J (15 ft-lb).
1.24 For all welded alloy steel fittings with mandatory requirements of heat treatment and
radiography, radiography shall be performed after heat treatment.
1.25 All 1Cr-0.5Mo & 1.25Cr-0.5Mo fittings shall be normalized and tempered. All 2.25Cr-1Mo,
5Cr-0.5Mo, 9Cr- 1 Mo & 9Cr-lMo-V welded fittings shall be normalized and tempered.
1.26 Fitting material as per ASTM A234 Gr.WP5/WP9/WP91, wherever specified, shall be as per
1C1.11, unless otherwise specified.
1.27 Materials designated as structural steel grades like IS 2062, SA 36 etc. or similar specification
are not permitted for manufacture of fittings.
2.1.1 Fittings under the purview of "IBR" (Indian Boiler Regulations) shall be accompanied with
original IBR certificate in Form III-C duly approved and countersigned by IBR authority / local
authority empowered by Central Boiler Board of India. Photocopy of the original certificate
duly attested by the local boiler inspector where the supplier is located is the minimum
requirement for acceptance.
2.1.2 For materials 11/4Cr - Y2Mo (ASTM A 234Gr.WP11 & ASTM A234 Gr.WP11W) & 21/40- -
1Mo (ASTM A 234 Gr.WP22 & ASTM A234 Gr. WP22W) & 9Cr-lMo-V (A234 Gr.WP91/
A234Gr.WP91W),where fittings are manufactured from pipe, Form III-C approved by IBR
shall include the tabulation of Et, Sc, & Sr values for the entire temperature range given below.
Et, Sc, & Sr values shall be such that throughout the temperature range
Et 11.5 >
Sc >
SA (psi)
Temp( F) 500 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100
Material
A234Gr.WP11/ 16200 15700 15400 15100 14800 14400 14000 13600 9300 6300 4200 2800
A234Gr.WP11W
A234Gr.WP22 / 17900 17900 17900 17900 17900 17700 17100 13600 10800 8000 5700 3800
A234Gr.WP22W
A234Gr.WP91/
28100 27700 27300 26700 25900 24900 23700 22300 20700 18000 14000 10300
A234Gr.WP91W
Note : SA values shall be as per the latest edition of ASME B31.3 prevailing.
2.2 For carbon steel pipes under IBR the chemical composition shall conform to the following:
The chemical composition as indicated in this clause is not applicable for pipes other than IBR
services.
3.1 Seamless fittings are acceptable in place of welded fittings, however, welded fittings are not
acceptable in place of seamless fittings. Forged fittings are acceptable in place of wrought
Format No 8-00-0001-F1 Rev 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
fittings. However, wrought seamless fittings are acceptable in place of forgings only in case of
swages.
3.2 Fittings of Grades SS317 of corresponding material are acceptable in place of Grades SS316 or
SS316(2.5Mo min.).
3.3 Fittings of Grades SS317L of corresponding material are acceptable in place of Grades SS316L
or SS316L(2.5Mo min.).
4.1 Each fitting shall be legibly and conspicuously stamped in accordance with the requirements of
applicable standards along with special condition like "IBR", "Cryo", "NACE" and "H2" etc.
4.2 Steel die marking with round bottom punch may be permitted on body of butt weld CS & lower
alloy steel fittings, but for SS & higher alloy steel fittings, the same should be marked by electro-
etching only.
4.3 Paint or ink for marking shall not contain any harmful metals or metal salts such as Zinc, Lead
or Copper which causes corrosive attack on heating.
4.4 Fittings shall be dry, clean and free of moisture, dirt and loose foreign materials of any kind.
4.5 Fittings shall be protected from rust, corrosion and mechanical damage during transportation,
shipment and storage.
4.6 Rust preventive used on machined surfaces to be welded shall be easily removable with a
petroleum solvent and the same shall not be harmful to welding.
4.7 Fittings coming under the purview of "IBR", "CRYO" , "NACE" & "H2"(hydrogen) shall be
painted with one circumferential stripe of colour red, light purple brown, canary yellow & white
respectively for easy identification. Width of stripe shall be 12mm for sizes less than 3" and
25mm for sizes 3" and above. Stripe shall be located centrally for elbows, diagonally for caps,
at the larger end for reducing fittings, longitudinally for couplings and at one end near to the
bevel/socket/screwed end for other fittings.
4.8 Each end of fitting shall be protected with a wood, metal or plastic cover.
4.9 Each size of fitting shall be supplied in separate packaging marked with the purchase order
number, item code number, material specification, size and schedule / thickness / rating. For
small quantities, fittings of different sizes may be packed in separate packing size-wise and
these packing may be packed in a bigger package/ container clearly identifying the contents.
5.0 REFERENCES
6-81-0005 Inspection & test plan for forged, seamless and welded fittings
ReR
cicbl ch ii' 1i1
TECHNICAL NOTES
FOR GASKETS
Abbreviations:
CS Carbon Steel
MR : Material Requisition
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
2.0 REFERENCES
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 All gaskets shall conform to the codes/standards and specifications given in the
requisition. Supplier shall strictly comply with MR/PR stipulations and no deviations shall
be permitted.
1.2 Process of manufacture, dimensions and tolerances not specified in requisition shall be in
accordance with the requirements of the manufacturer's standards.
1.3 Testing
1.3.1 Test reports shall be supplied for all mandatory tests for gaskets as per the standards
specified in the requisition.
1.3.2 Chemical composition and hardness of RTJ gaskets shall also be furnished in the form of
test reports on samples.
a. Manufacturer's test certificate for filler material and spiral material as per the relevant
material specifications.
b. Manufacturer's test certificate for raw materials and tests for compressibility/ seal-
ability & recovery as per the relevant material specifications.
1.3.4 PMI shall be performed as per the scope and procedures defined in the Specification for
PMI at Supplier's Works (6-81-0001) for ring type joint gaskets.
1.3.5 Refer Specification no 6-81-0008 for 'Inspection & Test Plan for Gaskets'.
1.4 Full face gaskets shall have bolt holes punched out.
1.5 Filler material for spiral wound gaskets shall not have any colour or dye.
1.6 All spiral wound gaskets shall be supplied with Outer ring. Material of the outer ring shall
be CS unless otherwise specified in the MR.
1.7 Inner rings shall be provided for all Spiral Wound Gaskets. For spiral wound gaskets,
material of Inner Compression ring shall be same as Spiral Strip material.
1.8 Hardness of metallic RTJ gaskets shall not exceed the values specified below unless
otherwise specified in MR:
Soft Iron 90
1.10 Gaskets of different types and sizes shall be placed in separate shipping containers and
each container clearly marked with the size, rating, material specification and item code.
1.11 All items shall be inspected and approved by EIL Inspector or any other agency
authorized by EIL.
1.12 Any additional requirements specified in the requisition, shall be fully complied with.
1.13 Non-metallic ring gaskets as per ASME B16.21 shall match flanges to ASME B16.5 upto
24" and to ASME B16.47B above 24" unless specified otherwise.
1.14 Spiral wound gasket as per ASME B16.20 shall match flanges to ASME B16.5 upto 24"
and to ASME B16.47B above 24" unless specifically mentioned otherwise.
1.15 The following abbreviations have been used in the Material Requisition for Spiral Wound
Gaskets :
1.16 Specialties mentioned in item description like "IBR", "LT", "HIC1", "H2", etc. shall be
ignored.
2.0 REFERENCES
TECHNICAL NOTES
FOR BOLTS AND NUTS
Abbreviations:
MR Material Requisition
SS Stainless Steel
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
3.0 REFERENCES 5
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 The process of manufacture, heat treatment, chemical & mechanical requirements and
marking for all stud bolts, m/c bolts, jack screws & nuts shall be in accordance with the
codes/standards and specifications given in the requisition. The applicable identification
symbol in accordance with the material specification shall be stamped on each bolt and
nut. Supplier shall strictly comply with MR/PR stipulations and no deviations shall be
permitted.
1.2 Testing
1.2.1 Test reports shall be supplied for all mandatory tests as per the relevant material
specifications.
1.2.2 Material test certificate shall also be furnished. (Heat Analysis, Product Analysis and
Mechanical Requirement)
1.2.3 PMI shall be performed as per the scope and procedures defined in the Specification for
PMI at Supplier's Works (6-81-0001).
1.2.4 Stress Rupture Test as detailed in ASTM A453 shall be carried out for all ASTM A453
bolting material irrespective of the temperature.
1.2.5 Refer Specification no 6-81-0007 for 'Inspection & Test Plan for Bolting Material'.
1.3 All bolting shall be as per ASME B 18.2.1 for studs, M/c bolts and jackscrews and ASME
B18.2.2 for nuts.
1.4 Threads shall be unified (UNC for up to 1" dia and 8UN for > 1" dia) as per ASME B1.1 I
with class 2A fit for studs, M/c bolts and jackscrews and class 2B fit for nuts.
1.5 Stud bolts shall be threaded full length with two heavy hexagonal nuts unless otherwise
specified. Length tolerance shall be in accordance with the requirement of Table D2 of
Annexure-D of ASME B 16.5.
1.6 The nuts shall be double chamfered, semi-finished, heavy hexagonal type and shall be
made by the hot forged process and stamped as per respective material specification.
1.7 Heads of jackscrews and m/c bolts shall be heavy hexagonal type. Jackscrew end shall be
rounded.
1.8 Each size of studs & m/c bolts with nuts and jackscrews shall be supplied in separate
containers marked with size and material specifications. `CRY0' shall be marked
additionally in case `CRY0' is specified in the requisition.
1.9 All items shall be inspected and approved (stage-wise) by EIL inspector or any other
agency authorized by EIL.
1.10 The heat treatment for stud bolts & nuts shall be as per code unless mentioned otherwise.
1.11 All austenitic stainless steel bolts, nuts, screws shall be supplied in solution annealed
condition unless specified otherwise in the material specification.
1.12 Any additional requirements specified in the requisition shall be fully complied with.
1.13 Stud bolts, nuts & jackscrews shall be impact tested wherever specified in the material
specification and also where the material specification is indicated as "CRYO". For S.S.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL —All rights reserved
nuts and bolts minimum impact energy absorption shall be 27 Joules and test temperature
shall be -196°C unless mentioned otherwise. For other materials impact energy and test
shall be as per respective code.
1.14 Bolts/nuts of material of construction B7M/2HM shall be 100% Hardness tested as per
supplementary requirement S3 of ASTM A193.
1.15 When specified as galvanized, the studs, M/C bolts and nuts shall be 'hot dip zinc coated'
in accordance with requirements of 'class C' of `ASTM A 153'. As an alternative, electro-
galvanizing as per IS 1573, 'Service Grade Number 2' is also acceptable.
1.16 All Stud Bolts of Bolt diameter size 1" and above shall be provided with three nuts
irrespective of whatever has been specified elsewhere in the MR.
1.17 Bolting shall be protected by non-corrosive oil or grease before dispatch to prevent
rusting.
1.18 For stud bolt diameters not covered in ASTM A320, mechanical properties shall match
the values specified for the matching grades and stud bolt diameters in ASTM A193.
1.19 In cases where the lengths of Stud/Machine bolts specified in the MR are not multiples of
0.25", the length supplied shall be equal to the specified length rounded up to the next
higher 0.25".
1.20 All Specialties mentioned in item description like "IBR", "LT", "H2", etc. other than
"CRYO" & "NACE" shall be ignored.
2.2 Stud Bolts to ASTM A453 Gr.660 CLB are acceptable in lieu of ASTM A453 Gr.660 I
CI.A and vice versa.
3.0 REFERENCES
crab,-1 ch du-1 ul I
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
This specification covers the design and construction, IBR requirements, documentation,
testing, inspection, marking and despatch requirements for Strainers. Vendor shall supply
Strainers in accordance with the technical notes and details specified in the Data Sheet for
strainers. Supplier shall strictly comply with MR/PR stipulations and no deviations shall be
permitted. Post order Concession/ Deviation as mentioned in Cl. 5.17 of Specification for
Quality Management System Requirements from Bidders (6-78-0001) is not applicable.
2.1. All codes and Standards for manufacture, testing and inspection etc. shall be of latest editions.
2.2 The material of construction shall be as per the data sheet; for parts not mentioned in the data
sheet, vendor shall guarantee the material used for the service conditions specified.
For flanged strainers, MOC of end flanges shall correspond to the material specified in the Data
sheet.
For welding of dissimilar materials required for strainer assembly, welder qualification
procedure shall be done prior to welding.
2.3 The material composition, physical properties, heat treatment, mandatory test reports,
dimensions and tolerances shall confirm to the applicable codes/ standards/specifications as
specified in the requisition.
2.4 Design shall be based on EIL Std 7-44-0300 for temporary strainers, EIL Stds 7-44-0303/0304
for T-type permanent strainers and Manufacturer's std. for Y-type strainers.
2.6 Ends of body shall either be Flanged, BW, SW or Screwed as specified in the data sheet.
2.6.1 The ends for strainers shall correspond to the following standards:
2.6.2 Bevel end details for BW strainers shall be as per ASME B16.25. Contour of bevel end shall be
as follows:
2.7 Flange face finish shall be normally specified in the strainer data sheet. The interpretation for
range of face finish shall be as follows:
2.8 For strainers with ring type joint flanged ends the hardness shall be as follows:
2.9 For strainers with flanged ring type joint ends, the hardness shall be recorded in the test report.
2.10 Ends of screwed strainers unless otherwise specified shall have taper threads as per
ASME/ANSI B1.20.1 (upto 1.5" NB) & IS 554 (for 2" to 6" NB).
2.11 All 2" and higher size Y type strainers shall be provided with 3/4" screwed plug for drain
connection. For less than 2" this shall be 1/2" size.
For Y type, SW end Strainers (size 1.5" & below) to MNF'STD, blind end is also acceptable
with threaded plug cover instead of flanged end. In this case, plug shall be of forged material
equivalent to body material.
2.12 For Y type strainers, cast strainers with integrally cast flanges and with end cover / blind
flange in cast/forged construction is acceptable.
2.13 For flanged end strainers, weld-on flanges (WN) are acceptable.
2.14 Pressure drop calculations shall be furnished by vendor along with the offer, wherever specified
in the data sheet.
2.15.1 All Austenitic Stainless Steel items shall be supplied in solution annealed condition.
2.15.2 For all Austenitic Stainless Steel items Inter-granular Corrosion Test shall be conducted as per
following:
2.15.3 When specifically asked for in MR for High Temp. application of some grades of Austenitic
Stainless Steel (like SS 309, 310, 316H etc.) ASTM A 262 practice 'C' with acceptance criteria
of "15mils/year" shall be conducted.
2.15.4 All types of SS321 or SS347 material shall be in stabilized heat treated condition. Stabilizing
heat treatment shall be carried out subsequent to normal solution annealing. Soaking temperature
and holding time for stabilizing heat treatment shall be 900 °C and 4 hours respectively.
2.16.1 For SW / BW end carbon steel strainers under IBR, the chemical composition shall conform to
the following :
2.16.2 Strainers coming under the purview of "IBR" (Indian Boiler Regulations) shall each be
individually accompanied by original IBR certificate in Form III-C, duly approved by IBR
authority / local authority empowered by the Central Boiler Board of India. Photocopy of
original certificate duly attested by the local boiler inspector where the supplier is located is the
minimum requirement for acceptance.
2.17 In case of T-type strainer, body construction shall be 'Seamless' unless otherwise specified in
the data sheet.
2.19 Strainers with welded body shall be in normalized condition & 100 percent radiographed by X-
ray.
2.20 All 1Cr-0.5Mo & 1.25Cr-0.5Mo strainers shall be normalized and tempered. All 2.25Cr- 1 Mo,
5Cr-0.5Mo, 9Cr- 1 Mo & 9Cr-lMo-V welded strainers shall be normalized and tempered & 100
percent radiographed by X-ray.
2.21 Weld joints shall be stress relieved as per the requirement specified in the Strainer MR
Attachment.
2.22.1 Strainines under "NACE" category or those designated as "HIC1" shall meet the requirements
of NACE MR-0103 unless otherwise specified.
2.22.2 Strainers made from plates and designated as "HIC1" shall meet the HIC requirements of EIL
specification 6-79-0013 unless otherwise specified.
2.23 Strainers of Hydrogen service category shall meet the requirements as specified in clause 4.0
below.
2.24 Galvanized strainers shall be coated with zinc by hot dip process conforming to IS 4736 / ASTM
A153.
2.25 Gaskets
2.25.1 Non-metallic gaskets shall conform to B16.21 (corresponding to B16.5) up to 24" and B16.21
(corresponding to B16.47 Series 'EY) beyond 24", unless otherwise specified.
2.25.3 Ring type and spiral wound gasket shall be self-aligning type.
2.25.4 Ring Joint gasket shall be Octagonal type and shall conform to B16.20.
2.26 Bolting
2.26.1 All bolts shall conform to B18.2.1, nuts to B18.2.2. Reference shall also be made to B16.5 for
studs.
2.26.2 Threads shall be unified (UNC for upto 1"dia and 8UN for > 1"dia) as per ANSI B.1.1 with
class 2A fit for studs and M/C bolts and class 2B fit for nuts.
2.26.3 Nuts for Bolts & Studs shall be the American Standard Hexagon Heavy Series.
3.0 DOCUMENTATION
3.2 Detailed dimensioned cross section drawing with parts, materials, weight, etc. shall be
submitted through EIL eDMS for records/information.
4.1.1 All carbon steel strainers having wall thickness 9.53 mm and above shall be normalized. Carbon
content shall be limited to .35% max. and silicon .35% max. The normalizing heat treatment
shall be a separate heat treatment operation and not a part of the hot forming operation.
Normalizing shall be done after final cold draw pass for all thicknesses if cold drawn.
4.1.2 All alloy steel (Cr-Mo) strainers shall be normalized and tempered. The normalizing and
tempering shall be a separate heat treatment operation and not a part of the hot forming
operation. The maximum room temperature tensile strength shall be 100,000 psig.
For all carbon steels and alloy steels with wall thickness over 20 mm, Charpy-V Notch impact
testing shall be carried out in accordance with paragraph UG-84 of ASME Section VIII, Div-1
per heat of material and per heat treating batch. Impact test specimen shall be in accordance
with ASTM A370. Impact energies at 0° C shall average greater than 27J (20 ft-lb) per set of 3
specimens, with a minimum of 20 J (15ft-lb).
4.3 Hardness of weld and HAZ shall be 200 BfIN (max) for carbon steel and 225 BHN (max) for
alloy steel.
5.1 All strainers shall be hydrostatically tested at the lower of twice the design pressure and 1.5
times the class rating as per ASME B16.5 at ambient temperature.
5.2 All BW joints shall be 100% Radiographed and Fillet welds shall be 100% DP/MP checked.
5.3 Positive Material Identification (PMI) shall be performed as per the scope and procedures as
defined in the 'Specification for Positive Material Identification (PMI) at Supplier's Works'
(No. 6-81-0001).
5.4 All welded Tees indicated in the MR as "Cryo" & "LT" shall meet Impact test requirements of
ASME B31.3. The Impact test temperature shall be (-)196°C & (-)45°C for Stainless Steel &
Low Temperature Carbon Steel respectively unless otherwise mentioned in the MR.
5.5 The stage wise inspection of non-IBR Strainers shall be done by EIL inspector before despatch.
EIL/Client's authorized representatives reserve full right to witness stagewise inspection of all
mandatory/applicable supplementary tests. However, for IBR items, the tests/inspection shall
be by IBR authority.
5.6 Material Test Certificates (Physical Properties, Chemical Composition and heat Treatment
Report) shall also be furnished.
5.7 Test reports shall be supplied for all mandatory tests as per the relevant material
specifications/requisition. Test reports shall also be furnished for hydrotest and other
supplementary tests as specified in the requisition.
5.8 Refer Specification 6-81-0133 for Inspection & Test Plan for Strainers.
6.2 Cast strainers with integrally cast flanges are also acceptable in lieu of equivalent forged
material. All castings offered in place of forgings shall be radiographed.
6.4 In the case of T type strainers, 'Seamless' body is acceptable in place of "Welded" body.
`Welded' body shall not be acceptable in place of 'Seamless'.
7.1 Each Strainer shall be legibly & conspicuously stamped on the body, in accordance with the
requirements of applicable standards along with special condition like IBR, CRYO, NACE, H2
etc. Vendor shall also mark on the body the Location/Tag No. and Line Number mentioned in
MR attachment.
7.2 All items shall be dry, clean and free from moisture, dirt and loose foreign material of any kind.
7.3 All items shall be protected from rust, corrosion, and mechanical damage during transportation,
shipment and storage.
7.4 Rust preventive, on machined surfaces to be welded, shall be easily removable with a petroleum
solvent or shall not be harmful to welding.
7.5 Paint or ink for marking shall not contain any harmful metal or metallic salts such as Zinc, Lead
or Copper which causes corrosive attack on heating.
7.6 Strainers under "IBR", "CRYO", "NACE" & "I-12" shall be painted in Red, Light Purple, Canary
Yellow and sea green strips respectively for easy identification. Width of strip shall be 25 mm.
Strainers coming under the purview of "IBR", "CRYO" , "NACE" & "H2"(hydrogen) shall be
painted with one circumferential stripe of colour red, light purple brown, canary yellow & white
respectively for easy identification. Width of stripe shall be 12mm for sizes less than 3" and
25mm for sizes 3" and above. Stripe shall be located one end near to the
bevel/socket/screwed/flanged end.
7.7 After testing, one coat of inorganic zinc silicate (minimum DFT 65 to 75 microns) shall be
applied as primer over the external surface for carbon steel / alloy steel strainers.
7.8 Each end of strainer shall be protected with the following materials
End protectors of wood / plastic to be used on flange faces shall be attached by at least three
bolts and shall not be smaller than the outside diameter of the flange. However plastic caps for
SW & SCRD end strainers shall be press fit type. End protectors to be used on beveled end shall
be securely and tightly attached.
9.0 REFERENCES
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STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR
INSTRUMENTATION OF PACKAGE
UNITS
.-11111109bwil
Standards Standards
Committee Bureau
Rev. Prepared Checked
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
ANNEXURES:
PART I
GENERAL SPECIFICATION OF
INSTRUMENTATION
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Scope
1.1.1 This specification together with the attachments covers the design and engineering of
instruments, control systems, accessories and materials, along with special test equipments,
where the supply is part of a package being supplied by vendor. This specification is general
and all instruments/systems included may not be required for the proposed package. The
scope shall be as defined in the scope of supply of Instrumentation.
1.1.2 The detailed scope of work, specific job requirements, exclusions, deviations, additions etc.
if any, will be indicated in Scope of Supply of Instrumentation and Job Specification of
Instrumentation included in the Requisition / Tender.
1.1.3 This specification provides only the qualitative specifications of commonly used
instruments. Specifications of Instruments not covered in this specification shall be
submitted by vendor for Purchaser review.
1.1.4 Vendor shall be fully responsible for design, material selection, sizing and selection of the
proper instruments for their system. The compliance to this specification does not absolve
the vendor of the responsibility towards contractual obligations with regards to
completeness, proper selection, satisfactory operation and easy maintenance of the unit/
package.
1.1.5 All items, as offered, shall be field proven and should have been operating satisfactorily for
a period of minimum 6 months on the bid due date in the similar application with the
process conditions similar to those as specified in the purchaser’s data sheets. Items with
proto-type design or items not meeting provenness criteria specified above shall not
beoffered
1.1.6 In the event of any conflict between this specification, data sheets, related standards, codes
etc., the vendor shall refer the matter to the purchaser for clarification and only after
obtaining the same should proceed with the engineering & manufacturing of the item in
question. DCS/ PLC is not included in this specification. Vendor shall refer specifications
attached separately in case DCS/ PLC is included in scope of supply.
1.2 Bids
1.2.1 Vendor shall provide the following information along with their offer:
a) Compliance to Complete Requisition/Tender.
b) Utility requirements including Power consumption and Instrument air supply,
Nitrogen, Cooling Water, Steam consumption. The offer shall indicate the power
requirement for Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS), Non-UPS power clearly
indicating the locations for each.
c) Estimated heat load for the equipment located in satellite rack room / control room.
d) Control room size and layout (Tentative)
1.2.2 Vendor shall clearly define the operational philosophy proposed, which shall be in line with
requirements specified in the job specification. Vendor shall also clearly indicate the
provision of control panels and control systems required for the package along with offer.
1.2.3 Documents like Instrument list and typical specifications and any other details if submitted
by vendor in their bid, shall not be reviewed and shall be retained for records only. All such
details shall be submitted by vendor only after the finalization of P&ID (Piping and
Instrument Diagram) during detail engineering. No implication shall be admissible on the
basis of these documents and vendor shall be responsible for completeness and correctness
of the same with respect to Purchase Requisition/Tender.
1.2.4 Vendor's offer, catalogues, drawings, instrument manuals etc. shall be in English.
IS Indian Standard
5 Colors for ready mixed paints.
319 Specification for free cutting Brass bars, rods and sections
1239 Mild steel tubes, tubular and other wrought steel fittings
1271 Specification of Thermal Evaluation and Classification of
Electrical Insulation
1554 PVC insulated (heavy duty) electric cables-working
Part I voltage up to and including 1100V
2074 Ready mixed paints, air drying, red oxide- zinc chrome.
3624 Specification for pressure and vacuum gauges
5831 PVC insulation and sheath of electric cables
7358 Specifications for Thermocouples
8784 Thermocouple compensating cables
16485 Flame Arresters - Performance Requirements, Test Methods
and Limits for Use
ISO 5167 Measurement of fluid flow by means of orifice plates, nozzles and venturi
tubes inserted in circular cross-section conduits
ISO 16852 Flame arresters - Performance requirements, test methods and limits for use
ISO 15848-1 Industrial valves - Measurement, test and qualification procedures for fugitive
emissions - Part 1: Classification system and qualification procedures for type
testing of valves
NFPA-496 National Fire Protection Association - Purged and pressurized enclosures for
electrical equipment
auxiliary cabinets, consoles with monitors, hard wired consoles, printers, non-system
panels/cabinets including panels/cabinets for packages, LEL panel, fire alarms panels or any
other equipment required to be installed in control room.
1.4.2.12 Panel Front Arrangement
This drawing shall show the arrangement of panel mounted instruments like indicating
instruments, alarm annunicator, indicating lamps, push buttons/switches etc. including their
approximate sizes and their mounting locations.
1.4.2.13 Configuration Diagram
The basic configuration diagram shall be provided in the tender. Vendor shall prepare
detailed configuration diagram with graphical representation of all major hardware required
for the control system control system which are necessary to meet all the expected functional
requirements.
1.4.2.14 Dynamic Graphic Display Drawings
These drawings provide a graphic representation of P&ID's arranged in a sequence which
when displayed on the HMI, shall provide easy and logical operational views.
1.4.2.15 Input/ Output Assignment
This document indicates the physical assignment of various I/O modules and their respective
channels to various physical inputs and outputs.
1.4.2.16 Instrument Duct/Tray/Trench Layout
Instrument duct/tray /trench drawing indicating routing of main instrument duct/tray trench
in the unit/plant shall be prepared on plot-plan/Equipment layout and shall show the size,
cross-section at various locations, general notes, symbols, reference drawings and the
control room entry.The scope shall be as per the tender and it shall match the drawing
provided in the tender.
1.4.2.17 Instrument Location Plans
Instrument Location Plans shall show the location of instruments, location of tapping points,
location of local panels, junction boxes, main cable trenches, instrument air distribution
scheme etc. These drawings are prepared on equipment layout drawings in 1:50 or 1:100
scale depending on density of instruments.
1.4.2.18 Instrument Cable Schedule
The instrument cable schedule shall show all instrument and power cables required for
complete instrumentation. The document shall show tag number, cable number, type, length
and size of cables, type of junction box, identity of local panel, control room panel/cabinet
location etc. The document shall also show the size of terminals considered for power
junction boxes and the dimensions of cable considered by the vendor. The cable type and
size shall be as per the details provided elsewhere in the tender.
The cable schedule document shall include all single & multi pair cables indicating
terminations of instruments, field junction boxes and respective termination in satellite rack
room / Control room cabinets. The instrument cable schedule shall be prepared on EIL
format.
1.4.2.19 3D Modelling:
Whenever 3D modeling is included in package vendor’s scope, it shall include the following
instrumentation items as a minimum:
a. Instrument Cable Duct/ Cable trench
b. Analyzer shelter/ cabinet
c. Local Control Panels
b) IS isolators shall be provided by the vendor for all intrinsically safe input/output analog
circuits wherever field signals are from electrically hazardous area. In such cases, the
system shall be designed intrinsically safe based on entity concept. For hazardous area
for Gas Group IIC, 50% rule as per IEC-61079 shall be applied for selecting suitable IS
isolator for the filed cable distances given in the requisition. The IS isolator shall be
certified by a statutory authority like Baseefa, LCIE, CSA, UL, PTB, CIMFR etc., for
the use in the area classification as specified elsewhere in the job specifications. The
proper selection of the IS isolators shall be the vendor's total responsibility.
c) Each input and output in a loop shall have separate IS isolator. No IS isolator shall be
shared between two loops or input/outputs.
d) Any device required to be connected to any intrinsically safe loop in the hazardous side
permanently or temporarily shall also be certified intrinsically safe.
f) Configurator and local indicator shall also be certified for the hazardous area
classification.
2.10 Power Supplies and their Distribution
a) Power supply shall be made available at the following voltage levels, unless otherwise
specified:
° For Instruments, Control Systems, 240V AC/110V AC UPS
Analyzer
° Solenoid Valves, Relays, lamps 24V DC/ 110 V AC UPS
° Input interrogation voltage 24V DC
° Panel/cabinets lighting 240V AC Non-UPS ± 10%
In case 24 V DC is required for Input interrogation, relays and lamps, any other vendor
supplied instruments/ electronics), same shall be considered by the vendor using dual
redundant power packs (110 V AC to 24 V DC converter). 24 V DC feeders shall not be
provided by Purchaser unless indicated specifically in the job specifications.
b) All instruments, control systems (PLC and DCS) and analyzer system shall be able to
operate at the following UPS specification:
Voltage level : 240V AC/110V AC± 10%
Frequency : 50 Hz ±3 Hz
Power interruption : 20 millisecond
c) Power feeders shall be supplied to the vendor at only one location. All further
distribution within the package shall be taken care of by the vendor. Number and size of
power feeders shall be informed during detail engineering. Vendor shall provide
adequate number and size of terminals and cable glands required.
d) Instrument power circuits shall be individually protected and isolated from fault with
the help of fuses and DPST switches. Power supply to the individual instrument shall
be disconnected with the help of DPST switch and protected with the help of fuses.
Miniature circuit breakers (MCB's) may be selected in place of switch fuse unit in case
protection is provided for overload protection.
e) For the following vendor supplied systems which can accept redundant UPS power
supply feeders, primary feeder shall be used to power the primary components and the
secondary feeder for the secondary components inside the system cabinets:-
(i) Machine Monitoring System
(ii) Anti-Surge System
(iii) Governor System
(iv) Over-speed Protection system
(v) Any other standalone microprocessor based system
Wherever redundant UPS power supply is provided by the Purchaser to Vendor
supplied systems, vendor shall ensure that common 240 or 110 V AC UPS bus-bar is
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
not made inside the system cabinets. Only 24V DC bus bar where required shall be
allowed inside the cabinets using redundant Bulk power supplies (BPS) and
corresponding ORings.
2.11 Alarm Philosophy
a) Alarms shall be provided to give audible and visual warning of any process and
machine malfunction in the package.
b) All trips shall have a pre-trip warning alarm in addition to alarm at the trip condition.
c) Package alarms including pre-trip warning alarms and trip alarms (shutdown alarms)
shall be annunciated on the local panel as per approved P&ID.Both Intrinsic Safe (IS)
type or Flameproof (Ex'd') type Alarm Annunciators are acceptable for Local Panel.
d) ‘Fail-safe’ type with normally closed alarm contacts shall be used.
2.12 All line or equipment mounted instruments like control valves, pressure relief valves,
thermo-wells, orifice flanges, level instruments etc., installed on pipes and vessels under
IBR shall be certified by IBR or their authorized representative.
2.13 Location of process connections shall be from the side or from the top of the process
equipment but not from the bottom unless bottom nozzle requirement is specifically required
as per Licensor. This requirement is applicable to both pipes and vessels. The location of
bottom side (wherever used as per Process Licensor requirement) connection for level
measurement shall be extended minimum 50mm inside the equipment with the approval of
purchaser to prevent plugging due to dirt or other suspended solids. In addition, the
connections shall be short, vertical or horizontal and without any pockets.
2.14 Material of construction of instruments shall be as per the material selection chart, attached
as Annexure I of this specification, as a minimum. However vendor is responsible to ensure
that the selected material is consistent with temperature, pressure, corrosion conditions and
other process requirements.
2.15 Field Transmitters
2.15.1 SMART (4-20 mA + HART)Field Transmitters:
2.15.1.1 The field transmitters in all conventional loops shall be smart (4-20 mA + HART) type only
unless specified otherwise. Field transmitters for flow, pressure, temperature, differential
pressure and level applications shall be yoke mounted type unless specified otherwise. Meter
electronics used for flow measurement etc. shall include all the associated items like pre-
amplifier, converter, transmitter, integrator, integral output meter etc.
2.15.1.2 Field transmitter shall be intrinsically safe and meter electronics shall be intrinsically safe, in
general. In case, intrinsically safe is not available from the approved vendor list enclosed
with this requisition/tender, flameproof enclosure is acceptable. In case sensor/ pick up coil
is intrinsically safe, suitable barrier shall be provided and installed in flameproof enclosure.
2.15.1.3 These transmitters shall be 2 wire systems having 4 - 20 mA DC output with superimposed
digital signal having simultaneous analog and digital communication with HART
communication protocol, unless otherwise specified.
2.15.1.4 The transmitter shall be microprocessor based and it shall incorporate a non-volatile memory
which shall store complete configuration data of transmitter and sensor characterization. All
necessary signal conversions, including conversion to produce output with the required
protocol shall be carried out in the transmitter electronics. The configuration data of the
instruments shall be stored in a non-volatile memory such that this remains unchanged
because of power fluctuations or power off condition. In case vendor standard instrument
has battery backed RAM, vendor to ensure that battery drain alarm is provided as diagnostic
maintenance message.
2.15.1.5 Transmitter shall also run complete diagnostic subroutines and shall provide diagnostic
alarm messages for sensor as well as transmitter healthiness. In the event of detection
failure, the output shall be driven to a predefined value, which shall be field configurable.
2.15.1.6 Universal hand held configurator / terminal for the configuration and maintenance of
instruments with HART output shall be provided for all HART based smart
instruments.Quantity of the same shall be as per Job specification document which will be
part of the package input.
2.15.2 Fieldbus Field Transmitter and devices:
2.15.2.1 Fieldbus transmitters/ devices shall be provided, if specified, in fieldbus loops.
2.15.2.2 Field bus based transmitter/ devices shall meet the following requirements;
a) All instruments must satisfy the requirements of the fieldbus registration laboratory
with applicable check mark like foundation fieldbus as specified in Job Specification.
b) All instruments shall be polarity in-sensitive. Also transmitter shall be LAS capability.
c) All instruments shall have Analog Input (AI) block and Proportional, Integration and
Differential (PID) control block, as a minimum.
d) All instruments must be interoperable and shall have valid interoperability test
clearance like ITK latest version for foundation field bus or equivalent for profibus PA,
as applicable.
e) The field bus instruments shall support peer to peer communication with two wire
communication and bus powered supply.
f) All instruments shall support EDDL or FDT/DTM requirements.
g) Internal software shall be configured by the vendor including the following information
such as serial number, Device Tag (Tag Number) and Process description
h) All instruments shall be capable of supporting incremental Device descriptor (DD) for
extra functionality and /or software revisions in device memory.
i) Soft copy of the Device Descriptor (DD) files for configuring the FF device parameters
and common file format (CFF) files for integrating the device into the system shall be
provided by the vendor for offline configuration by System vendor immediately after
despatch.
j) Fieldbus based field indicator shall be able to indicate all signals available in the
fieldbus segment, selectively.
2.15.2.3 The fieldbus / devices provided shall be able to communicate with latest universal fieldbus
communicator.
2.15.3 Accuracy of transmitters (Pressure & Differential pressure), smart as well as fieldbus based
shall be as follows:
The accuracy is defined as the combined effect of repeatability, linearity and hysteresis.
The stability shall be as follows:
<N1> However if the Over range/ static pressure value specified above is less than the
maximum/ design pressure of service conditions, offered instrument shall be suitable for the
maximum/ design pressure.
2.15.6 Diaphragm seal DP transmitters in flow measurement with a DP of less than 250mmWC shall
be avoided and alternate type of flow meters shall be provided for such cases suitable to the
process condition.
2.15.7 All transmitters shall have vent and drain facility and the same shall be provided with metallic
plugs. All the cable entries shall also be provided with metallic plugs.
2.15.8 In place of capillary diaphragm seal differential pressure / level transmitter, remote sensor
type differential pressure transmitter based on digital calculation shall be used wherever total
capillary length combining both the legs is greater than 10 meters.
2.15.9 Line plugging detection facility shall be provided, whenever specified in requisition.
4.1.1 Alarm Annunciator shall be microprocessor based programmable type with plug in modules
and integral power supply. Window display shall be cluster LED type integral power supply.
For window display with back lighted incandescent lamps two numbers of incandescent
lamps of minimum 5 watt each shall be provided for each window. For cluster type LED
display, the number of LED’s in the cluster matrix windows shall be sufficient to provide
illumination level of at least 150 lumens. The circuit shall be designed in such a way that
removal/failure of one lamp or LED from a window/ cluster shall not hamper functioning of
that particular window/display. The annunciator lamps shall be replaceable from the front of
the enclosure panel. In general, dedicated alarm logic module shall be used for each alarm
input.
Both Intrinsically safe or Flameproof annunciator circuit can be used. For, Intrinsically safe
annunciator circuit, when used, shall have power supply unit in a safe area. Annunciator
alarm sequence shall be as per F3A of ISA.
Alarm annunciator shall be SIL certified. Redundant card shall be used for annunciator and
failure of one card shall not cause failure of indication.
The design of the alarm annunciator system shall be such that transient alarms of less than
330 milliseconds duration shall be automatically rejected.
4.2 Panel Design
4.2.1 All panels shall be supplied in pre-wired condition and shall be completely tested at
manufacturer's works prior to dispatch.
4.2.2 Panels shall be freestanding type. Panels with instruments mounted on the front shall be
fabricated from 3 mm thick cold rolled steel sheet. If the same is not available, 4 mm thick
hot rolled steel sheet shall be used. All other panels shall be fabricated from 2mm thick cold
rolled steel sheet. Angle iron framework shall use a minimum section of 50 x 50 x 4 mm
angle. Panel painting procedure shall include blast cleaning, grinding, chemical cleaning,
surface finishing by suitable filler and two coats of high grade lacquer with wet blasting
wherever required. Two coats of paint in the panel color shall be provided for non-glossy
high satin finish. Final coat shall be given after assembly at shop before dispatch.
Unless otherwise specified, exterior/interior portion of all panels and closed cabinets shall
have a color as per RAL-7035. Channel base shall be of black color.
4.2.3 Panel shall be enclosed cubicle type with each section of typically 2100 mm high, 1200 mm
wide and 800 mm deep mounted on 100 mm channel base.
4.2.4 Enclosed cubicle panels shall have removable hinged doors for easy maintenance and
accessibility of the instruments. Doors shall be double leaved type with handle and shall be
provided with lock and key. Adequate illumination shall be provided inside the panel. All
light fittings shall be suitable for 240 V, 50 Hz AC. Power supply greater than 240 V shall
also not enter the control panel.
4.2.5 All cable entries to the panel shall be from panel bottom only using cable glands of adequate
size. Cable gland plate thickness shall be a minimum of 3 mm cold rolled cold annealed
(CRCA) as a minimum. Adequate ET type with check-nut cable glands shall be provided by
vendor for cable entry. All unused cable entries must be plugged.
4.2.6 Space heater shall be provided where condensation is expected. The space heater provided
shall be with temperature cut off and manual control.Air Conditioner shall be provided to
maintain inside temperature and avoid failure of components if ambient temperature is more
than the operating temperature of any component / equipment inside the panel. This is
applicable for local control panel only.
4.2.7 The design of panel shall incorporate provision for expansion by installing adequate spare
capacity. Each panel shall be designed to accommodate the following additional equipment,
as a minimum:
a) 20% of panel front/inside mounted instruments including lamps, push buttons,
4.2.12.2 A minimum of 1 mm2 multi stranded PVC insulated copper conductor shall be used in
general. All wiring shall be laid in the PVC troughs. No trough shall be more than 70%
full.
4.2.12.3 Wires carrying measurement signals associated with thermocouples, resistance
thermometers and other low level signals shall be routed in separate troughs/wire ways and
not along with power cables. Power wiring and control wiring shall be separated by not less
than 150 mm. The crossing, if unavoidable, shall be as close to right angles as possible.
4.2.12.4 Extension cables/wires shall be used for all thermocouple inputs. These wires shall be
routed in separate troughs/wire-ways.
4.2.12.5 All intrinsically safe wires shall be routed in separate wire ways from non-intrinsically safe
and power wiring. Intrinsically safe wiring and terminals shall be light blue in color and
shall be separated from non-intrinsically safe terminals at least by 50 mm.
4.2.12.6 All incoming power feeders shall be terminated on separate terminals suitable for the
incoming feeder size. These shall be located at the bottom of the panel and shall be suitably
covered for protection against accidental shorting and for human safety.
4.2.12.7 Power supply shall be made available at one point. Further power distribution network shall
be designed such that a single power fault in any instrument branch system shall not cause a
trip of the entire system. Each consumer shall be provided with a separate switch and fuse
for isolation and protection of the system.
4.2.12.8 Panel rear and front shall only be used for installation of all applicable components. Panel
sides shall not be used for mounting any components unless specifically required with the
approval from EIL/ Owner and only utility power sockets can be mounted on the side of the
cabinet.
4.2.13 Electrical Wiring
All the cabinets, consoles and panels shall be completely wired. Interconnections shall
preferably be done with the help of pre-tracked cables. Vendor may follow their standard
wiring practices, however the requirements specified herein must be complied.
a) All wiring shall conform to API RP 552- Transmission Systems. Different signal level
cables shall be routed with separation distances as recommended by code.
b) All wiring inside racks, cabinets, and back of the panels shall be housed in covered,
non-flammable plastic raceways arranged to permit easy assembly to various
instruments for maintenance, adjustments, repair and removal.
c) All wiring in the raceways shall be properly clamped. All incoming cable shall be
terminated by vendor at marshalling rack with cable glanding including supply of
cable glands. Total wiring cross-sectional area shall not exceed 50% of the raceway
cross sectional area.
d) Separate wiring raceways shall be used for power supply wiring, DC and low level
signal wiring, and intrinsically safe wiring. Parallel runs of AC and DC wiring closer
than 300mm shall be avoided.
e) Vendor can alternately offer prefabricated cables for interconnection between
different cabinets and panels.
f) Wire termination shall be done using self-insulating crimping lugs. More than two
wires shall not be terminated on one side of single terminal. The use of shorting links
for looping shall not be done.
g) No splicing is allowed in between wire / cable straight run.
4.2.15 Following design philosophy shall be followed while deciding the internal layout of panels,
as a minimum;
a) Distance between terminal strip and : 100 mm (min.) + trough
side of the panel up to 50 terminals width
b) Distance between two adjacent terminal : 100mm (min.) + trough
strips width
c) Distance between gland plate and : 300mm (min.)
bottom of the strip
d) Distance of terminal strip : 100mm (min.)
from instrument/trough/panel top
4.3 Local Control Panel (LCP)
4.3.1 Local control panel for the package units shall be installed within the battery limit of the
package considering operational and maintenance requirements and accessibility. In case of
skid mounted packages, panel shall be located away from the skid.
In case local control panel is housed outdoor i.e. not in a local control room, it shall be
designed to meet IP-55 requirements. In addition, panel must be provided with a rain cum
sun shade/canopy.
4.3.2 Local control panel/panels shall be totally enclosed cubicles. Panel sizing shall be carried
out based on equipment being installed keeping in view the maintenance clearances and
easiness of operation. Although the panel dimensions shall be guided by the actual
requirements, typical dimensions shall be 2100 mm height x 1200 mm width x 1000 mm
depth. In any case, vendor shall not proceed with panel manufacturing before getting prior
approval from the purchaser.
4.3.3 Local control panels located in the hazardous area shall either be purged type or flame proof
Ex’d’ or weather proof with Ex’d’ components such as lamps, push buttons, switches etc. as
specified in job specification. In case pressurized panels are specified the same shall be
purged and pressurized as per NFPA 496 requirements to render space within the panel non
hazardous. For panels located in IEC Zone 2, hazardous area type Z purging shall be used
with a purge fail alarm in main control room. In case, panels are located in Zone 1, the
power shall be cut off on pressurization failure as per X-purge requirements of NFPA-496.
An alarm shall be provided on local panel and a contact shall be provided for remote
annunciation, whenever the panel pressurization falls below 2.5 mm of H2O. A protective
device to protect the panel from over pressure must be provided.
4.3.4 Panel pressurization with start-up panel purging scheme shall be fully automatic however it
shall be started manually from a push button. Solenoid valves and differential pressure
switch required for panel purging shall be flameproof, however other items like relays,
switches/pushbuttons, timers etc. shall be located in a flameproof housing. Other items like
valves, restriction orifice plates, dual filter regulators, pressure gauges, rotameters etc.
required for pressurization shall also be located in the non-pressurized section of the panel.
4.3.5 It shall be possible to switch off incoming power to panel from panel front. All such power
on/off switches shall be flameproof type.
In addition, all those devices and terminals, which cannot be powered off from on/off
switches shall also be located inside flameproof enclosures.
4.3.6 All hinges, screws and other non-painted metallic parts shall be of stainless steel material.
Door handle and its latching rod shall be stainless steel type.
4.3.7 All other requirements as specified in clause 4.2 of this specification shall also be applicable
for local control panels.
4.3.8 Whenever weatherproof local panel is provided by vendor for classified area, the Alarm
Annunciator shall be either intrinsically safe or Flameproof and push button, lamps; selector
switches shall be flame-proof "Exd" type mounted on LCP. IS Barriers/ relays for IS alarm
annunciator shall be supplied by vendor along with IS annunciator and potential free non-
flameproof contact for the same shall be considered from the PLC / DCS/ control systems.
The IS power supply module for alarm annunciator shall be installed in a flameproof box in
local panel by vendor. For Lamps, wet contact shall be considered from the PLC/ control
system and the lamp test logic shall be realized in PLC/ control system. The Power supply
distribution box inside the Local Panel shall also be flame-proof "Exd'. IS PCs for display of
loop powered indicators shall be used in weather-proof local panels in case no. of tag local
display more than Five tags. The same IS PC can also be used for local display of vibration
and temperature monitoring system parameters at field instead of separate display unit at
field. For 5 or less number of tags for local indication, normal IS loop powered indicators
shall be provided on weather proof local panel.
Intrinsically Safe (IS) type with minimum 15” Display (Remote interactive PC terminal) unit
certified suitable for the hazardous area shall be mounted on the panel front of local control
panel of the package, wherever IS PC is considered. All local control panel mounted field
remote output indicators, wherever required as per approved P&IDs, shall be displayed in
this remote PC. Single serial interface (RS 485 with Modbus RTU protocol or Modbus
TCP/IP Protocol, as available) corresponding to these signals from control system shall be
considered and vendor’s scope shall include all necessary converters, power supply module,
connectors at both ends along with serial communication cables for connecting to serial
interface cards. For serial interface with Plant DCS, the IS PC shall be designed to be slave
device with the plant DCS as master. IS PC shall be equipped with required driver software
for displaying graphics.
The PC terminal shall be equipped with necessary keyboard suitable for specified hazardous
area.
4.4 Local Gauge Board
4.4.1 Local gauge board shall be used to install skid-mounted instruments like pressure gauges,
temperature gauges and transmitters.
4.4.2 Location of local gauge boards, when provided, shall be decided to allow easy access at the
rear and front for all instruments and accessories for maintenance and operation.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
4.4.3 Gauge board shall be constructed from 3 mm stainless steel sheet with other necessary SS
supporting structure.
4.4.4 Local gauge board shall be supplied with all instruments installed and completely in
tubed/wired condition before shipment.
4.4.5 All pressure transmitters and gauges shall be provided with block and bleed valves securely
fastened. Identification tags shall be securely fastened for easy identification. Wherever local
temperature indicator is required with temperature transmitter, Loop powered indicator shall
be provided.
4.5 Temperature Instruments
4.5.1 Thermowells
a) All temperature elements shall be provided with thermowells fabricated out of bar stock
of minimum SS 316 material as per EIL Standard 7-52-0035.The base of the
thermowells shall be chosen to fit the instrument without air gap for minimizing
measurement lag.
b) Built-up thermowells shall be used in low pressure and low velocity services like in
fired heaters and also where thermowell immersion lengths greater than 500 mm are
required.
c) Immersion length of thermowell shall be as follows:
Line Size Immersion length
From 4" to 6" 280 mm
From 8" to 20" 320 mm
From 20" to 24”
and Vessels / columns 400 mm
Greater than 24” 500 mm
In special applications, not covered above, vendor shall decide the immersion length
based on actual requirements. Immersion length is based on 200 mm length between
flange face and outer wall of pipe and 200 mm length between flange face and inner
wall of the vessel.
d) Any pipe line less than 4" nominal bore shall be blown to 4" size to install thermowell.
e) Thermowell flange and well material shall be as per material selection chart.
f) The vibration analysis shall be carried out as per PTC 19.3 and corrective measures
shall be taken as necessary. Proprietary designs shall be selected in case conventional
design thermowells do not meet wake frequency criteria as per AME PTC.
4.5.2 Temperature Gauges
a) Local temperature gauges shall be in general bimetallic type. The temperature bulb
shall be of stainless steel construction. The gauge connection shall be all angles
adjustable. Gas filled type shall be used when measuring range is beyond the limits of
Bimetallic gauge or thermowell length exceeds 550 mm or in applications involving
excessive vibrations. Mercury filled type temperature gauge shall not be used.Gas
Filled Temeperature Gauges shall be with Full compensation and not case
compensation.
b) All local temperature gauges shall have 150 mm dial size. The bulb size shall be
selected to suit the thermowell.
c) Cases shall be minimum 304 SS and weatherproof to IP-65 as per IS/IEC-60529.
d) Temperature gauges shall have accuracy of ±1% URV (upper range value).
e) Bimetallic type dial thermometers shall be avoided where excessive vibrations are
encountered, such as reciprocating compressor discharge. Only filled type with
capillary extension shall be used in such cases. Capillary tubing shall be a minimum of
304SS with stainless steel flexible armouring, and PVC covering over armour. Filled
type gauges shall be manufactured as per relevant SAMA class.
f) Thermometer stem adjustable gland with union connection and bushing shall be
suitable for 1/2" NPTF connection.
4.5.3 Temperature Elements
a) For remote temperature indication/recording/control/switch etc., resistance temperature
detector (RTD) shall be used up to 400 deg C (operating) and above 400 deg C
(operating) thermocouples shall be used. Elements shall be spring loaded, mineral
insulated and shall have stainless steel sheath as a minimum.
c) Thermocouple assemblies shall be furnished with weatherproof screw type heads as per
EIL Standard 7-52-0036.
d) Thermocouples shall be as per IEC-60584-2 and shall have a wire size of 18 AWG for
single and 20 AWG for duplex thermocouples. These shall be magnesium oxide (MgO)
filled grounded type, unless necessary otherwise. The type of thermocouple shall be
selected based on temperature. The selection of type shall be as per following
guidelines:
Chromel-Constantan (ISA-Type-E) : (-) 200 to 600OC
Chromel-Alumel (ISA-Type-K) : 0 to 1200OC
Platinum Rhodium-Platinum (ISA Type-S) : 600 to 1600OC
N-type (Nicrosil / Nisil) thermocouple for hydrogen rich service in very high
temperature shall be used to avoid green rot effect as per Licensor Specification.
d) The design of thermocouple assemblies shall be such that replacement on line is
possible.
e) RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector) shall be platinum element 3 wire type with
100 ohms resistance at 0OC calibrated as per IEC 60751. Three-wire system shall be
adopted in connecting the element.
f) RTD shall be used where accuracies of the order of 0.25% or better and smaller
measuring spans are required.
g) Duplex element sensors shall be supplied. Two separate cable entries shall be provided
with plugs. cable entry shall be ¾” NPTF suitable for 2 pair/ triad cables)
h) Extraction or welded type skin thermocouple assembly shall be used for heater tube
application. Thermocouple element shall be duplex type and element wire diameter
shall correspond to 16 AWG for duplex.
4.5.4 Temperature Transmitter
a) Temperature transmitters shall have a built-in linearising function to produce an output
linear to temperature range.
b) The Temperature transmitters with RTD shall have an accuracy of 0.075% of URV as a
minimum for range above 3500 C, 0.15% of URV for temperature range 3500 C to 1500
C and 0.25% for calibrated range below 1500 C.
The Temperature transmitters with cold junction compensation for thermocouple shall
have an accuracy of 0.25% of URV as a minimum for range above 3500 C, 0.5% of
URV for temperature range between 3500 C to 1500 C and 0.75% for calibrated range
below 1500 C.
c) Transmitters shall be provided with dual compartment with metallic separation.
4.5.5 Burn out protection must be provided with temperature transmitters. Upscale or downscale
protection shall be decided based on its application to ensure fail-safe operation.
4.5.6 All Temperature transmitters shall also have following features:
- shall be universal type i.e. suitable for accepting both RTD and Thermocouple inputs.
- Have Dual input capability with automatic transfer to back-up sensor. Accordingly
both the elements of the duplex sensor shall be wired to transmitter with 2 Pair cable.
- Remote Mounting type. Vendor shall consider approximately 10 meter cabling
between temperature element and transmitter.
4.6 Pressure Instruments
4.6.1 Pressure Gauges
a) Pressure gauge dial shall be white with black figures. The dial face shall be marked
with pressure element material. Pointers shall have micrometer adjustment.
b) Pressure gauges shall be weatherproof with dial size of 150 mm and shall have features
like over range protection (at least 130% of max. operating pressure) and blowout
discs. Glass shall be shatter proof. Pressure gauge sensing element shall be of SS 316
and movement of SS 304, as a minimum.
c) Pressure gauges shall have an accuracy of ±1% of URV as a minimum. Differential
pressures gauges, diaphragm seal pressure gauges and draft gauges may have an
accuracy of ±2% of URV.
d) Over range protection shall be provided whenever gauge over-range protection is not
suitable for specified process design pressure. Over range protector and pulsation
dampener, whenever used, shall be of SS 304, as a minimum. Pulsation dampener shall
be used for all pulsating services. It shall be floating pin type, externally mounted and
externally adjustable. Syphon shall be supplied for steam services.
e) Pressure gauges with range 0-100 kg/cm2g and more shall have safety type solid front
case.
f) Connection shall normally be 1/2" NPTM bottom.
g) Cases shall be minimum 304 SS and weatherproof to IP-65 as per IS/IEC-60529.
h) Ranges shall be so specified that the gauge normally operates in the middle third of the
scale and shall conform to IS-3624 standard dials, wherever possible.
i) Diaphragm seals shall be furnished where plugging of the element may occur or where
suitable material is not available in highly corrosive services. When chemical seals are
required, they shall be of the clean out type with flushing connection.
j) Where vibrations and pressure fluctuations are expected, glycerin filled type and
snubber shall be used. Pressure gauges at the discharge of reciprocating compressors /
pumps shall be provided with snubbers.
k) Receiver pressure gauges for local transmitter output indication shall have 100 mm dial
with stainless steel element and 1/4" NPTM connection.
l) The pressure element shall be bourdon, diaphragm or bellows depending upon process
condition. Single diaphragm type Differential pressure gauges shall not be considered,
Instead double diaphragm type or bellows shall be considered.
4.6.2 Pressure/Differential Pressure Transmitters
a) Pressure/differential pressure transmitter shall have electronic state-of-art capacitance
or any other type of sensor meeting all functional specifications as per clause 2.16.
Element material for transmitters shall be 316 SS, as a minimum. Element material of
transmitter used in hydrogen service shall be SS316L gold plated.
b) All transmitters shall have an integral output meter. Remote mounted meters may be
provided if required in addition.
c) Diaphragm seal element with capillary shall be used for congealing, corrosive and
highly viscous services.
4.6.3 Pressure Switches
a) Process switches shall not be considered unless its use is unavoidable and the same
shall be subject to purchaser’s approval
b) Pressure switches shall have either diaphragm or bellow type of process element with
SS 316 material of construction as a minimum. Switch type shall be sealed micro-type
with contact rating suitable for specific application. Also contacts shall be SPDT type
unless otherwise specified. Contacts used in intrinsically safe applications shall be
suitable as per the process condition.
c) Pressure switches shall be blind type with 1/2 NPTF process connection and shall be
operative in full-specified range. The switch differential shall be selected as per
operating conditions.
d) Pressure switches shall have repeatability of ±0.5% of URV, as a minimum. Pressure
switch shall have over range protection of at least 130% of maximum working pressure.
The set pressure shall fall in the middle third (between 35% to 65%) of the adjustable
range in general. Set point shall be field adjustable.
4.7 Level Instruments
4.7.1 Level gauges
a) All gauge glasses shall be steel armoured reflex or transparent type with body and cover
material of forged carbon steel as a minimum and shall have tempered borosilicate glass
with asbestos or other suitable gasket. Transparent type of gauges shall be provided
with integral illuminators operating at 240 V 50 Hz Non-UPS supply and shall be
suitable for electrical area classification specified. All gauge glasses must have a rating
equal to or more than the vessel design pressure and temperature.
b) Reflex type will be used for clean and colourless liquids, except liquids level interface.
For low temperature, low boiling point service, large chamber type will be used.
Transparent type will be used on acid, caustic, dirty or viscous, coloured liquids and
liquid interface. Transparent type with Mica or Kel-F shields shall be used for treated
water, boiler and condensate services, and for corrosive liquids, which will attack glass.
Tubular gauge glasses shall, in general, not be used in Hydrocarbon/hazardous services.
They may be used for non-hazardous services at ambient temperature and low pressures
(less than 10 kg/cm2goperating).
c) Large chamber gauges with frost shields shall be provided for cold services below 0OC.
Heating jacket shall be provided for viscous liquids with 1/2” flanged connection.
d) All gauges shall have top and bottom chamber connections, unless otherwise specified.
However side-side chamber connection is acceptable where nozzle installation is a
constraint. In addition each gauge shall be provided with ball check valves and pipe
union.
e) The visible range of level gauge shall be selected to cover the complete operating level
as well as measuring range of the other level instruments provided for the same
purpose. In general, the visible length and C to C distance of the top and bottom level
gauges shall be selected from the following:
Visible length Centre to Centre Length
220 470
470 720
720 970
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
980 1230
1230 1480
1490 1740
For side-side level gauge C to C distance shall be 10 mm less than visible length.
f) For level gauging in very viscous, corrosive liquids, liquids with crystals and high
pressure service (e.g. Rating more than 600#) or whenever specified in job
specifications, float operated magnetic gauges with 2" (50 mm) flanged end
connections, shall be used. C to C length of single magnetic level gauge shall not be
more than 2500mm.
g) All level gauges shall be provided with vent/drain valves with plug or connected to
closed drain/vent as per P&ID and job specifications. For higher rating (i.e. rating more
than 600 class) and Hydrogen services, flanges shall be used instead of plugs.
4.7.2 Level Transmitter
a) Guided Wave Radar type level instruments with accuracy ±3mm shall normally be used
for level measurement up to 2500 mm with external cage and side-side connections.
b) Guided wave radar inst shall have ±3mm accuracy. The instrument shall work on TDR
principle and shall be capable of measuring level of process fluid of dielectric constant
as low as 1.9. Wherever dielectric constant is not specified in the datasheets, vendor
supplied instrument shall be suitable for dielectric constant of 1.9 and minimum
separation of interface.
c) For interface level measurement, guided wave radar or displacer level measurement
shall be used as per job specification.
d) Differential pressure transmitter shall be used for level measurement above 2500 mm,
for services requiring purge or where liquid might boil in external portion.
e) Differential Pressure transmitters for use on corrosive or fouling service shall generally
be diaphragm wafer with extended filled capillary type. Flush or extended diaphragm
type differential pressure transmitter shall be considered for special applications only.
Diaphragm material shall normally be stainless steel or any other special alloy.
f) For sump levels, Guided wave radar or non- contact type radar level instrument shall be
used depending on the application within accuracy ± 3mm.
g) Generally for top mounted level transmitters, internal guided wave radar type
instruments shall be used for level measurement up to 3000mm. Above that non-
contact type radar shall be used.
i) Non Contact Radar Level Transmitters is recommended for slurry, powder, viscous and
cryogenic services in process applications
4.7.3 Other Special types of level instruments like ultrasonic, hydrostatic, nucleonic, capacitance,
conductivity type shall be used as necessitated by application requirements.
4.7.4 For high pressure steam drum application at least one number conductivity type (Hydrastep
or equivalent) level instrument shall be provided with the other one as DP type. Also level
gauges shall be of bi-color type for such application. GWR type in steam application can
also be considered.
4.7.5 For solid level measurement, type of instrument shall be ultrasonic/
electromechanical/capacitance/Tuning Fork / nucleonic/non-contact type radar as per the
process condition. The actual type selection shall be carried out based on the provenness of
the selected type for similar type of application.
Process vessels
For process vessels, non-contact radar instruments shall have process connection of
minimum 4” size. In case 4” nozzle is provided, the nozzle shall be 4” LWN with ID of
101.6 mm. Still well (in case required) shall be of size 4” Sch-80 and Stainless Steel
metallurgy.
Pressurized Tanks
For pressurized tanks, process nozzle connection for non-contact radar instrument shall
be 8”. Still well shall be 6” / 4” MOC SS316 and Sch-40. Still well shall be having
20mm or 5 mm diameter hole on one side of still well with 500 mm spacing between 2
holes for the entire length of the still well. Still well size and diameter of holes shall be
as per Radar instrument vendor specific requirements.
metallurgy. For atmospheric tanks, the still-well shall be equipped with 20 mm diameter
hole and every hole turned 180 degree with 500 mm space between 2 holes for the
entire pipe length. For pressurized tanks, still well closed up to bottom (like thermowell,
without any hole) shall be provided.
4.9 Flow Instruments
The selection of flow measurement instruments shall be based on the requirement of
accuracy, repeatability, location, physical properties of the flowing fluids handled, pressure
drop and ease of maintenance.
In-line flow instruments shall have a direction of flow indication clearly marked and easily
visible in the final installed position.
Flow switches shall not be used without prior approval from the purchaser.
4.9.1 Orifice Plates
a) Flow measurement shall normally be carried out by using thin square edged concentric
orifice plate mounted between a pair of weld neck flanges of minimum 300 pounds
ANSI rating for line size 2" and above. Flange taps shall be used for line sizes upto 14"
while D-D/2 taps shall be used for line sizes more than 14" (for rating 300# ). However
for rating 600# and above, D-D/2 taps shall be used for sizes more than 12”. The
material of the orifice plates shall be normally 316 SS, as a minimum.
Quadrant edge or quarter circle orifice plates shall be used for highly viscous liquids
and for pipe Reynold number below 10,000.
Conical entrance type of orifice plates shall preferably be used for very highly viscous
liquids upto throat Reynolds number of 250. These plates shall be fabricated as per
Flow Measurement Hand Book by RW Miller.
Vent and Drain holes shall be provided for bore dia. above 25.4 mm.
b) Sizing of orifice plate shall be carried out in accordance with ISO-5167 (Latest
Edition). For orifice plates not covered in ISO 5167, sizing methods shall be ASME
MFC-14M (latest Edition) or AGA Report No. 3 or ‘Flow measurement-Engineering
Handbook’ by RW Miller. Plate thickness shall be as per RW Miller.
c) Integral orifice type meter run assembly with transmitter shall be used in line size with
1.5" (40 mm) nominal diameter or below.
d) Upstream and downstream straight length shall be provided based on maximum d/D
ratio of 0.7 , in general. Where it is difficult to meet this requirement, the actual d/D
ratio can be considered for reducing the straight length as permitted by the codes. Flow
straighteners are to be considered, where straight runs are difficult to achieve otherwise.
e) Meter taps shall be horizontal for liquids, condensable vapours and shall be from top
for steam, however the transmitters shall be mounted below for these cases. The taps
shall be on top for gas, non-condensible vapour, or liquids which boil at or below the
maximum design ambient temperature at operating pressure. Where piping clearances
are a factor, taps may be located upto 45 degree below the horizontal center line for
condensable vapour and liquid. The taps may be located upto 60 degree from vertical
for gas, non-condensible vapour and steam.
For Cryogenic liquid, the meter tap shall be from below the horizontal line wherein the
transmitters shall be mounted above tapping.
4.9.2 Venturi Flowmeters
a) Venturi shall be designed and constructed as per ISO 5167-4(Latest Edition) or ASME
MFC-3M.
b) The Venturi Flow element shall be classical, machined, non truncated type.
c) Impulse piping connection for venturi tubes shall be provided with 1/2" NPTF
connection, unless otherwise specified in the data sheet.
d) Venturi tube shall be forged/cast construction in general. However fabricated
construction shall also be acceptable, wherever allowed as per ISO-5167.
e) Venturi tube shall be provided with Annular chamber / Piezo-metric Ring. Material of
construction of Annular chamber / Piezo-metric Ring shall be same as material of
Venturi tube.
f) Material of construction of Venturi tube shall be SS316 as a minimum. Material of
construction for Throat, Divergent section and Convergent section shall also be SS316
as a minimum. Flanges shall be provided as per the material specified in the datasheet.
g) Flow calibration for those Venturi tubes, which are necessitated due to their installations
outside the limits as defined in ISO 5167 for D (Pipe Inside Diameter), beta and
Reynolds numbers shall be considered in the base quote
4.9.3 Averaging Pitot Tube
Averaging pitot tube in general shall not be considered unless specifically required by the
purchaser. Averaging pitot tube shall meet the following requirements:
a) The flow sensor shall be continuous averaging velocity head producing type of pitot
tube with four or more equal averaging pitot tube sensing ports or continuous slots to
suit line velocity profile. The sensor shall also incorporate a rear port for the
measurement of line static pressure.
b) Averaging pitot tube shall be of 3” flanged connection with isolation ball valve.
c) The insert retract mechanism shall be provided to allow on line removal and insertion
of the average Pitot tube under maximum pressure and flow condition.
d) Vibration analysis for each averaging pitot tube element shall be done for the indicated
flow condition to ensure that the averaging pitot tube is of sufficient thickness and
strength to withstand the vibration effects created due to Karman vortex shedding in the
fluid stream.
e) The free end of the averaging Pitot tube shall be pressure supported at the pipe wall.
However, for the large pipe sizes and where vibration analysis recommends the
requirement of end support, the end support/weld cap support shall be provided.
f) The offered averaging Pitot tubes shall have ±1% accuracy of actual value and
repeatability of ±0.1% of actual value.
4.9.4 Variable area Flow Meters
Variable area flow meters or rotameters shall be provided as per the P&ID or where
rangeability in flow precludes the use of an orifice. Variable area flow meters shall be as per
ISA-RP 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4, 16.5 and 16.6. Metal tube rotameters shall be used for all
fluids. External devices for indicating or transmitting shall be magnetically coupled to the
float or extension.
Glass tube rotameters shall not be used unless it is necessitated for low range or for low
pressure utility services for local indication and where line size is 1-1/2” (40mm) or less
with the approval of purchaser.
Purge flowmeters shall be provided with needle valves.
Reducer shall be considered, in case the size of the flowmeter is less than the line size.
Unless otherwise specified, the metal tube variable area flow meter shall meet the following
performance specifications:
The accuracy of Variable area flowmeter shall be of Accuracy Class 1.6 or Better as per
VDE/VDI - Directive 3513.
The Ultrasonic flow meter shall be based on transit time technology. They shall have at-least
two acoustic path for process / flare applications and four acoustic paths for custody transfer
applications.
The design used shall provide maximum reliability, maximum on-line performance and
minimum maintenance. It shall be immune to other impurities in the fluid stream.
Ultrasonic flow meters and the meter runs/flow conditioners shall be rated for the maximum
design pressure.
Spool piece type Ultrasonic flow meters shall have flanged end connections. Weld joints, if
any, shall be of radiographic quality.
Clamp-on type ultra-sonic flow-meters shall not be provided unless specifically indicated in
the job-specifications.
Vendor shall indicate the range of viscosities over which the measurement accuracy remains
within limits.
Ultrasonic flowmeters shall be suitable for measuring the flow with the specified accuracy
with upstream and downstream straight length of 10D and 5D respectively for both process
and flare application. In case required calibration analysis to establish the specified
performance shall be carried out by the vendor without any implication.
Spool piece type design shall be selected for meter sizes up to 16". For higher meter sizes,
Insertion type design shall be used.
a) Liquids
Accuracy: ±0.5% of reading
Repeatability: ±0.3% of reading
b) Gases
Accuracy: ±0.5% of reading
Repeatability: ±0.3% of reading
c) Flare
Accuracy: ±2-5% of reading
Repeatability: ±1% of reading
For flare application, UFM model shall be suitable for measuring flow velocities from 0.3
m/s to 120 m/s with specified accuracy.
4.9.7 Vortex meter shall be considered where high rangeability is the prime requirement.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
4.9.8 Differential Pressure type flow transmitter shall meet all the requirements specified in clause
2.16.
4.9.9 Wedge flow meter shall be considered in slurry services or where powder deposits may form.
4.9.10 Thermal mass flowmeters shall be used for stack flue gas measurement.
4.10 Control Valves
4.10.1 Control valves shall normally be globe type. Other valve types like butterfly, ball, rotary
plug, angle or 3way etc., shall be selected as per service and process requirements.
4.10.2 Control valve sizing shall be carried out as per ISA S75-01. The valve shall permit upto
150% of normal flow or 110% of maximum flow, whichever is higher. In general, control
valves shall be sized so that the valve opening is as noted below:
At max. flow : about 90% open
At normal flow : about 75% open
At minimum flow : about 10% open.
4.10.3 Flanged control valves shall be used. Body material, body rating and flange rating shall be
as per piping specifications. However body and flange rating shall be minimum 300#.
4.10.4 Valve shall be suitable for installation in both vertical and horizontal lines.Minimum control
valve body size shall be 1" in general unless lower size is specifically required as per
Licensor’s documentations. Reduced trims can also be considered.
4.10.5 For globe valves trim characteristics shall be equal percentage type unless required
otherwise. Control valve plugs shall be heavy top guided for single seated valves. Cage
guiding may be used in clean applications and sizes above 2”. Top guided shall be provided
upto 2” valve sizes except for anti-cavitation and low noise trims.
4.10.6 Anti-cavitation trim shall be selected wherever cavitation is expected in the valve. For
flashing services hardened trim shall be used and anti-cavitation trim shall not be provided.
4.10.7 Noise from control valve during operation shall be limited to OSHA specified level or
better. The maximum allowable noise is 85dBA SPL (Sound Pressure Level). Source
treatment for noise may be performed by using special trims like low noise trims, in case
noise exceeds the specified level. Other methods based on merit are also permissible.
4.10.8 Valve seat leakage shall be minimum class IV as per ANSI/FCI 70.2 unless tight shutoff
requirement is required as per the P&ID and valves in flare application.
4.10.9 Flanged bolted type gland packing boxes shall be used. Packing shall normally be PTFE on
liquid and gas service upto 200OC (design). Graphite/grafoil shall be used above
200°C(design) temperature. Asbestos based packing material shall not be used. Valves shall
meet fugitive emission requirement as per ISO 15848-1 class-C as a minimum. For toxic
services, more stringent requirements shall be followed.
4.10.10 Bellows seal shall be used where it is required to isolate the packing from the process fluid
or where no leakage to atmosphere can be tolerated like toxic, explosive and precious fluids.
4.10.11 Material used for trim shall be minimum SS 316, with guide bushing of hardened stainless
steel like 440 C, 17-4 PH. For higher pressure drops (more than 10 kg/cm2) or erosive and
slurry services and in general for all steam services, flashing and cavitating services, plug
and seat shall be stellited.
Special cases may require 17-4 PH seat ring and 440 C solid plugs or other materials like
Hastelloy, Monel etc.
4.10.12 Valve actuator shall be pneumatic spring opposed diaphragm type, in general. Piston type
actuators may be used for very high shut off pressure requirements. Additional equipment
including volume bottle necessary to meet fail safe condition shall also be included in case
double acting piston type actuator is selected.
For control valves with leakage class IV and below, the actuator shall be sized considering
actuator thrust more than 1.5 times the total force induced by shut-off conditions specified in
the data sheet and the force required to overcome packing friction.
For control valves with leakage class V and above, the actuator shall be sized considering
actual thrust more than 1.7 times the total force induced by specified shut-off conditions in
the purchaser's data sheet and the force required to overcome packing friction.
Actuator casing shall be suitable for the maximum Instrument Air supply pressure. Else,
Overpressure protection feature shall be available for the same in the valve positioner or
safety valve shall be provide at the AFR outlet for actuator casing protection.
4.10.13 Whenever limit switches are specified as inductive proximity type, these shall meet
NAMUR (DIN-19234) requirements.
4.10.14 Solenoid valves, wherever used, shall be universal and continuous rated type with class H
coil insulation. These shall be SS body as a minimum.
4.10.15 Self-actuating regulators for flow, pressure and temperature shall be used where loads are
constant and requirements of precision and accurate controls are not stringent.
4.10.16 The actuator shall be painted as below:
Items like air volume tanks etc., supplied as an accessory along with the actuators, shall be
painted as per corresponding actuator.
4.11 ON-OFF VALVE
4.11.1 On-off valves shall be generally full bore ball type. Wherever no specific operating time is
specified, the same shall not exceed 1 sec. per inch of valve. On-off valves shall have
flanged end connections integral to the valve body. Top entry valve design shall not be
offered unless specifically indicated. Body rating of valve shall be minimum 300#.
a) Lug type body design with long studs and bolts shall be considered for butterfly
type on-off valves body size up to 6 inches.
4.11.2 For on-off valves with fire safe design, flanged body construction shall only be acceptable.
4.11.3 For all services where full port valves are specified, following shall apply:
a) Port size shall be equal to line size for rating up to ASME Class 1500.
b) Port size shall not be less than one size than the line size for rating ASME Class
2500 and above.
4.11.4 For fully jacketed valves, body and port size of valves shall be same as line size, with end
connection one size higher.
4.11.5 On-off valve body, bonnet, bottom flange, line flanges and other pressure containing
assemblies shall be of the same material of construction as specified for valve body.
a) The valve design shall ensure valve seat and body protection against thermal expansion
of the entrapped fluid when the on-off valve is fully close.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
b) For size up to 4" and rating up to ASME Class 300, the on-off valve shall have floating
ball design. For ratings ASME Class 600and above, floating ball is acceptable for sizes
less than 2". For higher sizes trunion mounted ball design shall be provided.
4.11.7 Rotary type on-off valves like Ball valves, butterfly valves etc. shall have blow out proof
shaft guiding design.
4.11.8 Guide bushing shall be of a sufficiently hard material to resist side thrust on the plug or
shaft.
4.11.9 Vendor shall be responsible for trim design and selection of the on-off valve. However, it
must meet the following minimum requirements:
b) Vendor shall select proper material pairs, surface finish, hardness and clearances to
avoid galling.
d) For all on-off valves including 3-way type of valves, stem and plug shall be
detachable and shall be attached together by suitable threaded design secured with
a pin to avoid plug rotation during operation.
4.11.12 Vendor shall select the soft seat (elastomer) material suitable for the process conditions
i.e., shut off pressure, maximum temperature and process fluid. Metal seated on-off
valves meeting the leakage class shall also be acceptable. Metal seated on-off valve shall
be tested for high pressure closure test.
4.11.13 For application in vacuum service, vendor to provide inverted packing design suitable for
vacuum service. For pressure-cum-vacuum service, the on-off valve shall have dual
packing design suitable for the application. Dual packing design shall also be provided
for on-off valves in toxic / explosive service, with a facility to connect inert fluid between
the packing.
4.11.14 Valve actuator shall be designed to move the valve to the failure position as specified.
For failure position specified as ‘fail-locked’, vendor shall provide air reservoir with all
required accessories to meet the fail lock position of the valve.
4.11.15 Whenever double acting spring less type of actuator is unavoidable, all accessories like
pilot valves, booster relays, non-return valve, pressure gauge, volume tank etc. shall be
provided to ensure desired action on air failure.
4.11.16 The volume tank shall be of carbon steel construction and sized as per ASME Section
VIII with design pressure of 10kg/cm2g as a minimum.Each volume bottle shall be sized
for a minimum of 3 valve strokes.Minimum thickness volume tank shall be 6mm with
corrosion allowance of 1.4 mm.
4.11.17 The actuator casings and diaphragms shall be designed for minimum twice the maximum
pneumatic operating pressure of the on-off valve. Actuator casing shall be suitable for the
maximum Instrument Air supply pressure. Else, Overpressure protection feature shall be
available for the same in the valve positioner (PST) or safety valve shall be provide at the
AFR outlet for actuator casing protection.
4.11.18 Vendor shall be fully responsible for sizing and selection of correct actuator & while
sizing the actuator vendor shall consider minimum actuator thrust equal to two times (2)
the total force induced by shut off condition and the force required to overcome packing
friction.
4.11.19 Wherever the valves are indicated as fire safe, they shall be tested for fire safe as per BS
EN 12266 when the valves are supplied with metal-to-metal seats and shall be tested as
per API 607 latest edition or equivalent standard when the valves are provided with soft
seats.
4.11.20 Wherever fire safe actuator and controls have been asked for, actuators and all accessories
such as solenoid valves, air volume bottles etc. shall meet the fire proof requirement to
ensure normal valve operation even during and after exposure to fire. Vendor shall
clearly define the schemes they propose to achieve the above requirements and ensure
that the proposed schemes shall meet the requirement in terms of type of exposure and
exposure time of the testing procedure given in BS EN 12266/API 607/ API 6FA.
4.11.21 Vendor shall furnish type test certificate duly witnessed by third party inspection agency
like M/S LRIS,BV,DNV,TUV etc. for fire safe testing of valve, actuator and controls for
the offered models.
4.11.22 Valves shall meet fugitive emission requirement as per ISO 15848-1 class-C as a
minimum. For toxic services, more stringent requirements shall be selected.
flanges. Disc material shall be compatible with the vessel contents and shall be consistent
with the bursting requirements. Inconel discs shall be used above 100OC if compatible with
the process fluid.
4.13.2.2 When rupture disc is used upstream of a pressure relief valve, a pressure gauge shall be
provided on the downstream of the disc to indicate any rupture of the disc in addition to an
excess flow check valve. In addition combination capacity factor of 0.9 shall be used for
sizing unless the combination has been tested and approved for any other combination
capacity factor.
4.13.2.3 The bursting tolerance of the rupture disc shall be 5% of the specified bursting pressure or
less, unless otherwise specified. Manufacturing design range shall be 0%.
4.13.2.4 Vendor shall consider 5 nos. rupture discs (1 for testing + 1 for installation + 3 nos. spare) of
the same specifications.
4.14 Interlock and Shutdown System
4.14.1 Interlock and Shutdown System shall be an independent system with its own dedicated
primary element except for orifice flow measurement. For orifice flow element, separate set
of tapping for each flow transmitter for shut down / interlock shall be considered.
4.14.2 The system shall be designed fail safe and shall meet the following requirements, as a
minimum:
a) All initiating contacts shall be close (except limit switches for which contact shall close
when the limit reaches)under normal conditions and shall open under abnormal
conditions.
b) All relays and solenoid valves shall be energized under normal conditions and shall de-
energize under abnormal conditions.
c) If desired, because of operational or maintenance requirements, adequate trip by-pass
facilities are to be provided with warning lights to indicate that the trip has been
bypassed. Trip bypass alarms shall be provided. All such by-pass switches shall be key-
operated type.
4.14.3 Each shutdown circuit and solenoid valve shall be provided with a switch-fuse unit
separately.
4.15 Instrumentation for Rotating Equipments
Rotating Equipment vendor shall be completely responsible for providing adequate
instrumentation for safe and efficient operation of the machine. The commonly used
instruments are being detailed out in the following clauses; however this does not absolve
the vendor of providing additional instrumentation, if required.
4.15.1 Anti surge and performance control system (ASC)
a) Vendor shall be fully responsible for the complete design of Anti surge/performance
control system (ASC) including selection of type of flow element, controller Algorithm,
type of explosion protection, type and operating timings of final control element. Vendor
shall guarantee the performance of machine with the offered ASC system. Wherever
required, ASC system shall be designed in such a way that it is capable of correcting the
compressor operating point so as to avoid surge in order to protect machine from possible
damage, to minimize process upsets and to minimize recirculation.
b) ASC system shall typically consist of but not limited to flow element, flow transmitter,
differential pressure transmitter, ASC controller, control valve and other accessories as
felt necessary by the vendor.
c) Vendor shall supply all the hardware and software related to the operation and safety of
the equipment. This shall include but not limited to the following;
i. Design and operation of surge control loop scheme based on offered equipment
performance.
ii. Supply of all hardwares in antisurge control loop including dedicated controller,
transmitters, measuring elements, final control element etc.
iii. Fast response transmitter and control valve etc. as required.
iv. Algorithm required for antisurge/Performance control application.
d) The ASC shall be a dedicated single loop controller on proprietary Hardware Platform or
single/multi loop controllers of common hardware platform such as PLC. The single loop
controller shall be dedicated controller for each Anti-surge or Performance control
application/Tag. Dedicated panel mounted facia shall be provided. The ASC system
when provided on common hardware platform shall be with redundant configuration as
minimum viz-dual processor, dual input/output, redundant communication & dual power
supply system. The multiloop controller/ system shall be dedicated for Anti-surge/
Performance applications/ Tags of each machine/each machine tag. Unless specified
otherwise dedicated PC with all software to be mounted in Purchaser's Control Room
e) It should be able to accept 4-20 mA signal from field or from HIC at purchaser DCS or
at LCP as a manual override to anti-surge control system with bump less transfer.
f) Auto-manual operation with bump less transfer shall be provided.
g) The controller response time (total time to read input, processing time and output) shall
be as per the machine dynamics and safety and shall be of the order of max. 40-milisec.
Any faster response required based on machine dynamics shall be considered by
vendor. The input sampling interval shall be as per machine dynamics within the
controller response time as above. The processor cycle time shall be considered to meet
the overall response time.
h) The ASC shall be field proven, specific to the make of machine and for the similar
application in hydrocarbon industries. Vendor shall provide the proven track record for
the offered ASC meeting the above.
i) The anti surge/ performance control algorithm shall be implemented using standard
firmware in the controller/ processor system.
j) The algorithm developed by vendor shall be specific for given application, surge
control, performance, load sharing etc. and shall be field proven for the compressor
make.
k) The algorithm implemented in the system shall be protected against any
modifications/changes.
l) The configuration shall be stored in non-volatile memory or battery back-up for
configuration shall be provided (minimum 48 hours) in case of volatile memory along
with battery drain indication.
m) In case of ASC on common hardwired platform separate configurator with necessary
hard ware/ soft ware shall be provided for application programming.
n) Anti surge controller shall not be used for performing any other machine related inter
locks/logics.
o) All the instruments (transmitters, Positioner and temperature elements and / or
transmitters) connected with anti-surge control loop shall be flame proof "Exd" type
suitable for the area as specified. The suitability of smart transmitter/ Positioner shall be
confirmed by vendor and to be provided accordingly.
p) The ASC system vendor shall be fully responsible for the sizing and selection of the anti-
surge valve. Vendor to provide the sizing calculations duly vetted by ASC system
manufacturer.
(iii) Individual monitors shall have provision for giving raw data (buffered output for
vibration & key-phasor hardwired from panel rear of each of the monitor) to the
condition monitoring system. For vibration signals connected to purchaser’s control
system, sensor and transmitter with 4-20mA DC output shall be provided by vendor.
4.15.2.9 Key Phasor
Key phasor system shall be provided by vendor for performing analysis of vibration signals
to determine machine malfunctions. It shall consist of a proximity probe and transmitter,
extension cable etc. and other accessories to make the system complete. Vendor shall
provide necessary reference on the shaft to determine one-per-turn occurrence.
PART II
d) The cable shall have 16 AWG and 20AWG solid conductors for single and multi-pair
respectively.
e) All thermocouple extension cable shall be matched and calibrated in accordance with
IEC-60584-2.
f) Shield shall be aluminum backed by mylar/polyester tape bonded together helically
applied with the metallic side down with either side having 25% overlap and 100%
coverage. Minimum shield thickness shall be 0.05 mm for single pair and 0.075 mm for
multi-pair cable. Drain wire shall be similar to individual pair and shall be in
continuous contact with the aluminum side of the overall shield.
g) Inductance shall not exceed 4mH/Km.
h) Electrostatic noise rejection ratio shall be over 76dB.
i) All multi-pair cables shall have 6 pairs/12 pairs only.
j) For S type thermocouples, suitable TC compensating cable shall be acceptable in place
of extension cables.
1.4.15 Power Supply and Other Cables
a) All power supply cables shall be as per IS-1554 Part I and shall have copper
conductors. Minimum conductor size shall be 2.5 mm2 of copper conductor. All these
cables shall be PVC insulated and armored.
1.4.16 Any other special cable required for instruments shall also be supplied as per the
requirement. Vendor shall ensure that these cables are armored type and shall meet all other
requirements specified in paragraph 1.4.1 through 1.4.10, as applicable.
1.5 Cable Glands
a) Vendor shall supply all cable glands required for glanding the above mentioned cables
at field instrument side, local control panel side, junction boxes side and at control
room side.
b) All cables glands shall be of nickel-plated brass and shall be double compression type
suitable for armoured cables.
c) Flame proof glands wherever required shall be supplied with Ex (d) certification.
d) PVC Cable shrouds shall be provided with all the cable glands.
1.6 Junction Boxes (Non-Fieldbus loops)
a) Vendor shall supply junction boxes as per the cables selected, wherever required. These
shall be of Cast Light Metal alloy body and shall be weather proof to IP 65as a
minimum All terminals shall be screwless clamp type.
b) These boxes shall have terminals suitable for minimum 4.0 mm2 cable termination
mounted on rails. 20% spare terminals shall be supplied in each junction box.
c) Telephone sockets and plugs shall be provided in junction boxes.
d) Flame proof junction boxes shall be used in explosion proof/ flame-proof instruments
circuits and supplied with Ex (d) certification. All such boxes shall be weatherproof
also.
e) Each junction box shall have a minimum 12 numbers of entries with 20% or 2 Nos. as
spare entries for branch cable and minimum 2 numbers of entries for multipair cable
with 1No. spare. All entries shall be provided with suitable plugs.
f) Suitable 3-way power junction box shall be considered for higher size of incomer
power cable, which is not matching with the terminals provided in the control panel.
g) Junction Box shall have bottom entry for single pair as well as multi-pair cables.
2.0 INSTALLATION
2.1 Vendor shall be completely responsible for installation of all instruments within their battery
limit, in line with the installation standards (typical) furnished along with package
specification.
2.2 Whenever installation is beyond the scope of vendor/contractor, purchaser shall install the
instruments as per the details/documents/drawings provided by the vendor/contractor.
However, in such a case it must be ensured that complete installation materials shall be
supplied.
2.3 All direct mounted instruments like thermocouples, thermowells, temperature gauges,
pressure gauges, pressure switches etc. shall be installed in such a way that they have good
readability and accessibility.
2.4 The capillary of all capillary type instruments shall be supported properly and shall be
protected against mechanical damage.
2.5 All pressure/differential pressure instruments shall be provided with block and bleed/by-
pass, drain/vent valves etc as per the installation standards, and shall have accessibility.
2.6 All primary piping/tubing (impulse lines) shall have a slope of 1 in 12 on the horizontal run.
2.7 All welding shall be carried out as per the relevant codes with proper electrodes. Any testing
(non destructive) like DP test and radiography on root weld and final weld shall be carried
out as applicable. All consumables shall be part of vendor's scope of supply. Any pre/post
weld treatment as required by the relevant codes shall be carried out.
2.8 All threaded joints shall be joined with PTFE tapes only.
2.9 All impulse lines shall be supported at regular intervals (minimum 1.5 meter).
2.10 Instrument drain/vent connections shall be piped to safe area like oily water sewer or above
pipe racks to avoid accumulation of hazardous fluid in the plant atmosphere.
2.11 Steam tracing wherever required shall be carried out by 10 mm OD x 1 mm thick copper
tubes and condensate traps shall be provided to collect all the condensate and shall be piped
to the nearest pipe drain funnels.
2.12 All tubes/cables shall be properly laid on cable trays, which shall be supported at regular
intervals. SS cable Tags shall be provided for all cable entering in Instruments and in
Junction Boxes for branch as well as Multipair cables.
2.13 Separate routing or physical separation shall be maintained between signal, shut down and
power cables.
2.14 The cases of instruments having separate UPS power supply shall be earthed by earthing
wire to the nearest earth bus bar for safety reasons.
2.15 In case the cables are to be buried or laid in concrete trench the same shall be carried out by
vendor. In case civil work is carried out by purchaser, requirement of trenches shall be
provided with prior intimation to client.
2.16 Painting of angle trays, instrument supports and all structural supports shall be carried out as
under :-
a) The surface to be painted shall be thoroughly cleaned with brush and sand paper to
remove all scales. After cleaning, one coat of red oxide zinc chromate primer shall be
given conforming to IS-2074 and allowed to dry. One coat of final paint shall be
applied.
Second and final coats of paint of final color shall be given before handing over the
plant/ commissioning.
3.12 All alarm and trip switches shall be calibrated over the entire range, finally set and checked
for alarm/trip points and reset points as per the alarm/trip set point schedule. After setting,
these shall be sealed.
3.13 All control valves, prior to stroke checking, shall be externally cleaned thoroughly. The full
stroke of valve shall be checked for opening and closing. Any adjustment required for
obtaining full stroke and reducing hysteresis shall be carried out. The hysteresis shall not be
more than 1% URV (upper range value) with positioners and 5% URV without positioners.
Full stroke check shall be done for on-off valves also.
3.14 Solenoid valve shall be checked functionally for its operation and also compatibility with
respect to barrier.
3.15 Safety valves and relief valves shall be set/ tested by using dry air/nitrogen. Leakage if any
shall be removed by proper lapping of seat and disc.
3.16 All electronic/pneumatic receiver instruments shall be calibrated as per the manufacturer's
instructions. Controllers shall be aligned properly.
3.17 All special instruments like analyzer shall be checked and calibrated as per manufacturer's
instructions. Prior to testing, all analyzer sample lines shall be thoroughly cleaned by carbon
tetra chloride or any other cleaning liquid. After cleaning, these lines shall be thoroughly
purged with dry nitrogen.
3.18 No oil should be used in oxygen and chlorine service lines.
3.19 After performing the calibration of all instruments, the entire loop shall be checked for
proper operation.
3.20 The entire shutdown scheme shall be simulated from the process trip switches/ control
system and the scheme shall be tested for its proper operation prior to start up of the unit.
3.21 If no instrument air is available vendor shall provide necessary nitrogen cylinders with
suitable regulators to carry out the above activity.
3.22 The delivery of calibration gas cylinders having shelf life shall be staggered in such way that
the composition and stability of gas do not deteriorate. Date of supply shall be intimated to
the vendor and shall be prior to commissioning.
3.23 Testing Of Systems
3.23.1 All the system functions shall be checked thoroughly for proper functioning. These shall
include but not limited to the following tests:
a) Visual and mechanical.
b) Complete system configuration loading.
c) Demonstration of all system functions.
d) Checking of all systems displays.
e) Checking of correct functioning of all keyboards.
f) Demonstration of all system diagnostics.
g) Checking of proper functioning of all printers, hardcopy unit and printing of all reports.
h) Checking of all disc drives.
i) Complete checking of logic system, loading of user's program and checkout of results.
j) Checking of correct changeover of the back-up/redundant units in case of failure of
main units.
Vendor shall also carryout the system checks as per respective items specifications wherever
provided along with package.
3.23.2 The input signals shall be simulated by disconnecting the field wires for all inputs. Wherever
control room mounted Transmitters/Converters/Receiver switches are used, the functioning
of same shall also be checked.
3.24 Loop Checking
3.24.1 Loop checking shall be carried out by vendor, which shall include proper functioning and
interconnection of all items in the loop.
3.24.2 All input signals shall be generated in the field and corresponding reading shall be checked
at all corresponding displays.
All the outputs shall be checked in the field, by physical verification of valve stroke or
operation of solenoid valve/pick-up of electrical contactor.
3.24.3 After loop checking is completed, vendor shall connect back any terminals and connections
removed during loop checking.
3.24.4 For fieldbus loops, the segment verification shall be carried out by DCS vendor. Any field
side modifications required shall be carried out by vendor.
4.0 COMMISSIONING
4.1 This activity shall be carried out in a systematic manner so as to avoid any accident to plant
and operating personnel.
4.2 During the plant start up all the instruments calibration, controller alignment, trip point
settings shall be trimmed so as to meet the operation requirements.
4.3 Prior to guarantee run of any package unit, the vital instruments as required by vendor have
to be recalibrated and the results recorded.
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Material selection chart defines the base material requirements for major instrument
items. The materials have been specified as per 'piping class' in which these
instruments are installed. Additional requirements like stelliting etc. shall be selected
based on process conditions.
1.3 For all instruments in sour service requiring NACE as per Piping class, all materials
of construction shall meet the requirements specified in NACE MR 01-03 latest
edition. In addition, any other requirements if specified in respective piping class,
shall also be complied.
1.4 Impulse pipe material shall be as per the corresponding piping class. However, for
Impulse tubing material shall be 316L SS, as a minimum. Better material shall be
selected wherever required.
1.5 This gives details of selection criteria for most of the common EIL Piping Classes.
However, variations may exist from these in jobs and also new piping classes may
arise. In those circumstances, the material selection shall be based on the relevant job
piping classes and evaluation of actual requirements.
1.6 For testing requirement like Radiography, IBR, NACE, Hydrogen testing, Post weld
heat treatment, etc shall be followed as per piping material specification for the
respective piping class.
1. A1A, A3A, A5A, A6A, A8A, A9A, A216 SS 316 A216 SS 316 SS 316L
A10A, A14A, A19A, A22A, A28A, Gr. WCB Gr. WCB
B1A, B5A, B6A, B9A, B13A,
B19A, B28A
2. A16A, A23A, A26A, A68A, B16A, A216 SS 316L* A216 Gr. SS 316L * Inconnel *
B23A, B24A, B26A, B68A Gr. WCB * WCB *
3. D23A, D26A A216 SS 316L A216 Gr. SS 316L * Inconnel *
Gr. WCB * Stellited* WCB *
4. A2A, B2A, B21A, D1A, D9A, A216 SS 316 A216 SS 316 SS 316L
D19A, D2A, D5A, E1A, E2A, F1A, G.r. WCB Stellited Gr. WCB
F2A, F5A
5. A4A, B4A, D4A A352 SS 316 A352 SS 316 SS 316L
Gr. LCB Gr. LCB
6. A1B, B1B, D1B, D2B A217 SS 316 A217 SS 316 SS 316L
Gr. WC1 Stellited Gr. WC1 stellited
7. A1D, B1D, B5D, D1D, D2D, F2D A217 SS 316 A217 SS 316 SS 316L
Gr. WC6 Stellited Gr. WC6 stellited
8. A4F, B3F, B4F A217 SS 321 A217 SS 321 SS321
Gr. C5 Gr. C5
9. A4G, B4G A217 Gr. C12 SS 321 A217 Gr. SS 321 SS 321
C12
10. D4G A217 Gr. C12 SS 321 A217 Gr. SS 321 SS 321
Stellited C12
11. A1H, B1H, D1H A352 SS 316 A352 SS 316 SS 316L
Gr. LC3 Stellited Gr. LC3 stellited
12. A1K, A2K, A3K, A22K, B1K, B2K, A351 SS 316 A351 SS 316 SS 316L
D2K Gr. CF8 Gr. CF8
13. D2K A351 SS 316 A351 SS 316 SS 316L
Gr. CF8 Stellited Gr. CF8
14. B25K A351 SS 316L A351 SS 316L SS 316L
Gr. CF3 Stellited Gr. CF3 stellited
15. B18K, D18K A351 SS316 A351 SS316 SS 316L
Gr. CF8 Gr.CF8
16, A1M, B1M A351 SS 316 A351 SS 316 SS 316L
Gr. CF8M Gr. CF8M
17. A1N, B1N, B6N A351 SS 316L A351 SS 316L SS 316L
Gr. CF3M GrCF3M
18. A26N A351 SS 316L* A351 SS 316L* Inconnel*
Gr. CF3M* GrCF3M*
19. D26N A351 SS 316L A351 SS 316L* Inconnel*
Gr. CF3M* Stellited* GrCF3M*
20. B4K, B5K A351 SS 304H A351 Gr. SS 316 SS 316L
Gr. CF10M Stellited CF10M
21. A70M, A74M, B70M, B74M A351Gr. SS 321 A351Gr. SS 321 SS 321
CF8C CF8C
22 D25M A351Gr. SS 347 A351Gr. SS 347 SS 347
CF8C Stellited CF8C Stellited
23. A11K, B11K A351Gr. CF3 SS316L A351Gr SS316L SS 316L
CF3
10. A1K, A2K, A22K, A3K, B1K, B2K, A182 GrF304 SS 316 A312 GrTP304
D2K
11. B25K A182 GrF304L SS 316L A312 GrTP304L
14. A1N, B1N, B6N, A26N*, D26N* A182 GrF316L SS 316L A312 GrTP316L
PRESSURE, DIFFERENTIAL
LEVEL GAUGE PRESSURE AND VACUUM
SL. GAUGE
PIPING CLASS
NO Sensing
Cock Cock
Chamber Element Diaphragm
Body Trim
/ Socket
1. A1A, A3A , A6A, A8A, A10A, A105 A105 SS 316 SS 316 SS 316
A14A, A19A, A22A, B1A, B6A,
B9A, B13A, B19A, B21A, D1A,
D9A, D19A, E1A, F1A, A5A,
B5A, D5A, F5A
2. A16A, A23A, A26A, A68A, A105* A105* SS SS 316* SS 316L*
B16A, B23A, B24A, B26A, 316L*
B68A, D23A, D26A
3. A2A, B2A, D2A, E2A, F2A A105 A105 SS 316 SS 316 SS 316
Notes:
* Material shall be hardness controlled and shall comply with NACE MR-0103 latest edition.
1. For Hydrogen service wetted part material for switches, transmitters shall be SS 316L gold
plated, base material Hastelloy shall be avoided
ANNEXURE-II
Instrument Index
P&ID Data Sheet P.R. No. Inst. Loc. Installation Tubing Steam Bill of Functional /
Location-
Tag no. Fluid Description No. No. Drawing Std. No. Hook up Tracing Std. Material Loop Remarks
Line No.
No. No. No. No. Schematic
Equipment No.
No.
PLANT:-
PLANT:- DRAWING NO
NO.
ENGINEERS INDIA LIMITED UNIT:-
UNIT:-
NEW DELHI CLIENT:-
CLIENT:- REV. DATE BY CHKD APPD
borrower,s
This drawing and the design it covers are the property of ENGINEERS INDA LIMITED.They are merely loanded and on the borrower, s express
used
agreement that they will not be reproduced, copied, loaned, exhibited, nor use d expect in the limited way and private use permited by any EIL-
EIL-1651-
1651-599 REV.1 A4-
A4-210X297
written consent given by lender to the borrower.
Page 1303 of 1823
POINT DATA BASE FOR
LOCATION : LOOPTYPE :
Tag Number SET POINT FOR ALARM TEMP SENSOR
NOTES:
EI interface details
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Motor/ Analog
Electrical Command (4-20mA) / Control
Equipment Equipment Electrical Interlock Control Sub-
Sl. no. heater Signal tag no. Description P&ID NO (C) / Contact system
tag no. description Location No system System
rating Status (S) (Pot-free) / location
(kW) Serial
1 110-PA-101A BFW PUMP 100 SS# 01 1110-XL-1011 PUMP RUNNING 1101 S S DCS 1 SRR #01
RIO-
1110-XL-1011 PUMP RUNNING S C 1 SRR #01
PLC
RIO-
1110-PA-101ASTP PUMP STOP C C 1 SRR #01
PLC
1110-PA-101ASTR PUMP START C C RIO- 1 SRR #01
PLC
1110-PA-101ASTRP START PERMISSIVE C C RIO- 1 SRR #01
110-PA-101AREM PUMP IN REMOTE C DCS 1 SRR #01
110-SY-1011 SPEED CONTROL TO VFD C A DCS 1 SRR #01
110-SI-1011 SPEED INDICATION S A DCS 1 SRR #01
START PUSH BUTTON ON
110-HS-1011A Note-2.4 DCS 1 SRR #01
DCS CONSOLE
Stop PUSH BUTTON ON
110-HS-1012B Note-2.4 1 SRR #01
HWC
110-HS-1012C LCP STOP Note-2.4 LCP 1 DIERCT TO SS
11-HS-1012D FIELD STOP (15m AWAY) Note-2.4 PLC 1 SRR# 01
Legend
EI interface Electrical - Instrumentation interface signals SRR Satellite Rack Room
MCC Motor Control Center CR Control Room
VFD Variable Frequency Drive / Variable Speed Drive S/S Sub-station (Electrical)
DCS Distributed Control System CCR / MCR Central Control Room / Main Control Room
PLC Programmable Logic Controller MOV Motor Operated Valve
LCS Local Control Station (Electrical) RIO Remote IO cabinet of DCS/PLC located in Electrical sub-station
P&ID Piping and Instrument Diagram DC Data concentrator
LCP Local Control Panel C&E Cause & Effect diagram
Note - Tag numbers have been provided in this document for vendor's understanding. While preparing the El interface details, vendor shall fill the table using tag numbers relevant to the package.
page 1 of3
3 Interface signal ratings *(kW/Voltage rating indicated is in general rating, however actual kW rating shall be as per approved EDB (Elect))
Instrumentation’s contact ratings for discrete outputs from Inst. (i.e. commands):
LT (contactor feeder): 240 VAC, 5A (motor rating ≤ 55kW)
3.1 LT (breaker driven): 220 VDC, 2A/ 110 VDC, 0.1A (55kW < motor rating ≤ 160kW)
HT (breaker driven): 220 VDC, 2A/110 VDC, 0.1A (motor rating > 160kW)
For these above commands, Instrumentation’s contact shall be potential-free.
3.2 Electrical’s contact ratings for discrete inputs from Elect. (i.e. status / indications) shall be 24 VDC, 2A, i.e. Instrumentation shall interrogate by 24VDC.
3.3 All 4-20mA 2-wire isolated signals suitable for 600Ω load shall be provided for current, voltage, power, speed, etc. for commands/feedbacks. Such motors shall be identified in the E&I Interface.
4.6 VFD Shall be as per vendor’s requirement which shall be intimated by Electrical
page 2 of3
5.2 Remote starting from control room shall only be possible when L/O/R switch is in ‘R’ position.
5.3 Stop / trip command from control room shall be possible irrespective of L/O/R switch’s position.
5.4 Electrical shall consider L/R switch in LCS as defualt. Instrumentation shall use remote start as per P&ID / C&E diagram
7.2 Separate 4-20 mA hardwired signal for speed reference from DCS to VFD shall be provided for drives identified in E&I Interface. Cable by Elect
7.3 Serial interface shall be provided, wherever required. Instrumentation will identify all such drives in E&I Interface document. Serial interface Cable by Inst
9 RTD/BTD
9.1 Electrical to provide list of motors that require RTD/BTD to be connected to DCS in the motor list provided to Instrumentation
10
10.1 “contact” and “Analogue” are all hardwired signals and “serial” interface is soft signal.
10.2 “Contact” & “Analogue” signal cabling shall be by Elect while Serial interface cabling shall be by Instrumentation
page 3 of3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Note : - Node Address data will be communicated to the Device vendor after finalization of segment loading.It is Device Vendor's responsibility to incorporate this data in the device before Supply
Device Type :- Manufacturer's model number associated with the resource - used by interface devices to locate the DD file for the resource
Device Revision :- Manufacturer revision number associated with the resource - used by an interface device to locate the DD file for the resource
DD Revision : - Revision of the DD associated with the resource - used by an interface device to locate the DD file for reference.
L-Type : - Determines if the values passed by the transducer block to the AI block may be used directly (Direct) or if the value is in different units and must be converted linearly (indirect) , or with square root (IND Sqr Root), using the input
Transducer HI,LO Scale & Unit :- The high and low scale, engineering units code, and the number of digits to the right of the decimal point used with the value obtained from the transducer for a specified channel.
ANNEXURE-III
fkr441TR-
Pfei
STANDARD SPECIFICATION
CIVIL - STRUCTURAL
311-
0414)(11q
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
2.0 DESIGN & DOCUMENT REVIEW 5
ANNEXURES:
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 The design considerations given hereunder establish the minimum basic requirements for
civil-structural works for LSTK contracts.
This standard specification shall be read in conjunction with the Engineering Design Basis
document (EDB) issued for the Job and Standard Specification No. 6-68-0022 for Material &
Construction requirements.
All structures shall be designed for satisfactory performance and functions for which the same
are to be constructed.
a) Whenever any reference to BIS/ other code is made, the same shall be taken as the
latest revision (with all amendments issued there to) on the notified date of
submission of tender.
b) Apart from the codes mentioned in particular in the EDB document, all other relevant
codes related to the specific job under consideration and/ or referred to in the above-
mentioned codes, shall be followed wherever applicable. Reference to some of the
codes does not limit or restrict the scope of applicability of other relevant codes.
c) In case of any variation/ contradiction between the provisions of BIS codes and the
requirements given in EDB document, the provisions given in EDB document shall
have precedence over all others. In absence of relevant BIS codes, reference to
corresponding British or American codes may be made (in that order of preference).
All designs, detailing and construction shall strictly conform to the standards,
specifications and 'specific requirements' enclosed with the tender. Only if relevant
information is not available in these documents, reference to relevant BIS code shall be
made.
1.2 A Document Control Index [DCI, i.e. detailed list of drawings/ documents, including
specifications, standards, design philosophy (foundation & superstructure), general notes,
design calculations, design drawings, Bulk Material Take-off (Bulk MTO), bar bending
schedules (for RCC works) and fabrication drawings (for structural steel works)] indicating
the document/ drawing category (review or record as applicable) together with the scheduled
and actual date of submission of the documents, shall be submitted by the Contractor through
the Vendor Document Management System (VDMS) and kept updated at all times in the
DCIM for review by Owner/ owner's representative.
13 The Bulk MTO document containing Cement, Re-bars (diameter-wise) and Structural Steel
(section-wise) shall be submitted within 45 days from the date of receipt of LOI. The same
shall be updated at 50% & 90% stages of the engineering.
1.4 Structure-wise quantity statements (showing anticipated, released and balance quantities of
concrete, structural steel and piles) shall be submitted by the Contractor and kept updated at
all times in the Vendor Document Management System (VDMS) for review by Owner/
owner's representative. The DCI shall also indicate the document/ drawing category (review
or record as applicable) together with the scheduled and actual date of submission of the
documents.
1.5 Vendor Document Management System (VDMS) is a web application that lets suppliers/
contractors manage their Document Control Index (DCI) through an interface, submit their
documents for review/ record and get the reviewed/ approved documents/ drawings.
2.1 Before proceeding with design and drawing preparation, the Contractor shall submit detailed
philosophy of design of various parts of (all) the structures and foundations (including
equipment foundations) along with explanatory sketches for review by Owner/ owner's
representative. Only after the approval (including review and incorporation of comments as
offered during the review) of the design philosophy, the Contractor shall submit any design
document and/ or drawing for review or record or issue the same for construction.
2.2 The Contractor shall carry out the structural design of all structures and prepare complete set
of civil and structural approved for construction (AFC) drawings needed for correct and
accurate construction. The design/ drawing shall be strictly in accordance with the approved
design philosophy prepared for the structure (including "Design Criteria" given in the EDB)
and architectural/ structural general arrangement and shall incorporate all the comments/
suggestions given by Owner/ owner's representative without any extra cost to the Owner and
without any implication on the time-schedule for completion of works.
2.3 Design and detailing of the structures and foundations shall fulfill all functional requirements
for which the same is intended and it shall be ensured that adequate accesses, clearances,
clearing of interferences, provision of cutouts, etc. have been provided to make the structure/
foundation fully operational.
2.4 Construction of units/ structures identified for design/ drawing review (as referred in Vendor
Document Requirement (VDR) attached in the bid document or DCI) by Owner/ owner's
representative shall not be taken up at the site till these documents are reviewed by Owner/
owner's representative and comments/ suggestions given by Owner/ owner's representative
are incorporated along with submission of compliance sheet indicating incorporation of all
comments. For all other foundations and structures the Contractor shall directly submit the
AFC drawings to Engineer-in-Charge and construction of such works shall be taken up
immediately. Design and drawings for such foundations/ structures shall also be
simultaneously submitted in VDMS for Owner/ owner's representative's record. In the event
Owner/ owner's representative offers any comment on documents/ drawings of record
category, it shall be ensured by the Contractor that these comments are duly incorporated in
the documents/ drawings and revised set of document/ drawing is issued to site for
construction and simultaneously submitted in VDMS for Owner/ owner's representative's
record.
2.5 Submission of typical review category documents shall be taken up prior to corresponding
record category documents. Owner/ Owner's representative comments on typical review
category documents shall be duly taken care in all relevant record category documents as well
before issuing them for construction and simultaneously submitted in VDMS for Owner/
owner's representative's record.
Irrespective of the identified structures requiring review, the Contractor shall submit
complete set of design and drawings of all structure/ foundation systems.
2.6 To facilitate an overall systematic review, the Contractor shall ensure the following:
a) Structural design/ drawings for any structure/ foundation are submitted for review
only if referenced input (e.g. architectural drawing, equipment layout, piping general
arrangement drawing (GAD), equipment data sheet, vendor drawing, etc.) have been
reviewed by the concerned Owner's specialist in approval/ review Code-2 or Code-1
and are available in the VDMS on or before the date of submission of structural
design/ drawings.
b) Complete set of design and drawings of each independent building/ structure are
submitted simultaneously
c) Relevant checklist(s) duly filled-up, signed (by the approver of civil-structural design/
drawing) & stamped, shall accompany each deliverable of civil-structural document/
drawing submitted by the contractor. The checklist(s) are to be used as a guide while
performing the related activities. The same are attached as annexure. All points listed
therein are mandatory check point. Other points/ observations/ comments may be
added based on need and judicious discretion depending on the importance of
activity/ deliverables.
d) Soft copy of files created as input for computer analysis/ design are also part of the
respective design documents.
e) All re-submissions are accompanied with a compliance statement (a document stating
point-wise compliance to all comments by Owner/ owner's representative on previous
submission)
2.7 In case the referenced input (e.g. geotechnical recommendations, architectural drawing,
equipment layout, piping general arrangement drawing (GAD), equipment data sheet, vendor
drawing, etc.) as applicable, reviewed by the concerned Owner's specialist in approval/
review Code-2 or Code-1 are not available in the VDMS on or before the date of submission
of structural design/ drawings for any structure/ foundation, the date of submission of
structural design/ drawings shall deemed to be considered as the date of submission of
approved reference drawing.
2.8 To ensure accuracy, correctness and completeness of documents before submission to Owner/
owner's representative, the Contractor shall ensure that all such submitted designs and
drawings are complete in all respects, thoroughly checked, stamped APPROVED FOR
CONSTRUCTION, and signed APPROVED by the Contractor's own responsible civil/
structural graduate (minimum) engineer (irrespective of the fact that the same are prepared in
the Contractor's own design office or by an approved agency/ sub-contractor).
Incomplete, unchecked, unsigned and unstamped design documents/ drawings shall not
be reviewed/ accepted for construction and shall be deemed to be considered as void/
withdrawn.
2.9 The accuracy/ correctness of all designs and drawings shall be the sole responsibility of the
Contractor and any delay/ loss/ damage to the Owner in respect of any mistake/ discrepancy/
anomaly in such designs and drawings shall be entirely borne by the Contractor.
2.10 Owner/ owner's representative reserves the right to review any/ all or none of the designs and
drawings. Review by Owner/ owner's representative shall not relieve the Contractor of his
responsibility for correct design and execution of the works.
2.11 Revision of any design/ drawing/ detailing shall not be permitted unless the same is
necessitated due to comments on review of such documents by Owner/ owner's
representative. Such revisions shall be restricted to incorporation of these comments only and
no new details shall be added in the drawings unless called for by comments during review.
All revised portion shall be clearly marked and clouded on the respective drawing for easy
2.12 All fabrication/ erection drawings and bar bending schedules shall be prepared by the
Contractor and shall be directly issued through VDMS for construction to the work. Such
drawings together with design calculations for all splices, joints and gusset plates shall
simultaneously be reviewed by Owner/ owner's representative at site (Resident Construction
Manager). The Owner/ owner's representative at site at his discretion may review all or some
or none of these designs & drawings.
Wherever such review is carried out the same shall be restricted to the following:
2.13 For analysis and design of structures, latest version of internationally accepted commercial
software viz. STAAD.PRO or equivalent are permitted.
In case software packages (commercially available or in-house developed) other than above
are intended to be used for analysis and design, the same shall be informed in writing to
Owner/ owner's representative. A validation report consisting of calculations and relevant
computer files containing input and detailed output (also refer clause 2.14) shall be submitted
by the Contractor through VDMS. Only after getting written approval from Owner/ owner's
representative, to this effect, such intended software be put to use for detailed analysis and
design.
2.14 The following minimum documentation shall be submitted through VDMS for computer
aided analysis and design as a part of structural analysis & design document:
2.15 Contractor shall depute the concerned Civil-Structural design engineer to the review office of
Owner/ owner's representative as and when required for review of contractor's documents.
During such reviews involving computer aided analysis/ design/ drafting of structures, the
contractor shall make his own arrangement of Personal Computer (PC) in the form of Lap-top
in the premises of review office of Owner/ owner's representative. This is required to
expeditiously resolve all the comments including those involving the use of PC by contractor
in his submission. The contractor shall ensure that these PC's are fully operational along with
necessary software already loaded including the input/ output/ drawing files of the structures
being reviewed. The contractor shall revise and re-submit the analysis/ design and drawings
as required during review, through VDMS.
Filled-up, signed (by the approver of civil-structural design/ drawing) & stamped
checklist shall accompany each submission of civil-structural document/ drawing by the
contractor:
SI. Contractor's
PMC Requirement Remarks
No. Response
I. The submission is as per submission schedule as per o Yes
approved DCI.
2. The submission is as per submission sequence as per o Yes
approved DCI.
3. Basic documents prepared by the contractor (e.g. design o Yes
philosophy, specifications, standards, general notes, etc.) are
already approved.
4. Bulk MTO has been submitted. a Yes
5. All the referenced input (e.g. geotechnical recommendations. o Yes
architectural drawing, equipment layout, piping general
arrangement drawing (GAD), equipment data sheet, vendor
drawing, etc.) as applicable have been reviewed by the
concerned Owner's specialist in approval/ review Code-2 or
Code-1 and are available in the DCIM on or before the date
of submission of structural design/ drawings.
6. The design calculations being submitted herewith are o Yes
complete in all respects, thoroughly checked and confirm to
approved engineering design basis, relevant approved input
documents and applicable codes & standards, stamped
APPROVED FOR CONSTRUCTION, and signed
APPROVED by the Contractor's own responsible civil/
structural graduate (minimum) engineer (irrespective of the
fact that the same are prepared in the Contractor's own design
office or by an approved agency/ sub-contractor).
7. The drawings being submitted herewith are complete in all o Yes
respects, thoroughly checked and confirm to approved design
calculations, approved general arrangement, stamped
APPROVED FOR CONSTRUCTION, and signed
APPROVED by the Contractor's own responsible civil/
structural graduate (minimum) engineer (irrespective of the
fact that the same are prepared in the Contractor's own design
office or by an approved agency/ sub-contractor).
8. The documents/ drawing being submitted are complete with o Yes
respect to the whole structure.
9. In case this submission is for drawings only, the related o Yes
analysis & design have already been submitted.
10. Structure-wise quantity statements (showing anticipated, o Yes
released and balance quantities of concrete, structural steel
and piles) are updated & submitted.
11. In case this submission is of record category document/ o Yes
drawing, similar review category documents/ drawings have
already been submitted.
SI. Contractor's
PMC Requirement Remarks
No. Response
13. In case this submission is of record category document/ o Yes
drawing, the submitted document/ drawing incorporates
comments on the similar review category document/
drawing.
14. The accuracy/ correctness of all designs and drawings shall o Yes
be the sole responsibility of the Contractor and any delay/
loss/ damage to the Owner in respect of any mistake/
discrepancy/ anomaly in such designs and drawings shall be
entirely borne by the Contractor. Review by Owner/ owner's
representative shall not relieve the Contractor of his
responsibility for correct design and execution of the works
Note:
Contractor to check & confirm that the submission meets the above requirements of
PMC and categorically tick RI mark in the "0 Yes" response.
Filled-up, signed & stamped compliance sheet shall accompany each re-submission of
civil-structural document/ drawing by the contractor:
Review Code: o 1 02 o3 o R oV
SI.
Reference Clause PMC Comments Contractor's Response
No.
I.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Code I No comments.
V Void.
Legend :
Legend :
Legend :
3.12.3 Factor of safety against overturning & Sliding as per approved EDB.
Checking of SBC/ pile capacity as per approved Geotechnical
3.12.4
Recommendation.
3.12.5 Maximum allowable settlement of soil as per approved EDB
3.12.6 Checking of modified pressure calculation in case of tension occurred.
3.12.7 Increase in stress shall be as per Geotechnical Recommendation.
3.12.8 Minimum percentage of reinforcement as per approved EDB
3.12.9 Minimum spacing of reinforcement bar as per approved EDB.
4.0 Internal coordination with other departments.
Legend :
Legend :
Legend :
Legend :
B SUPER-STRUCTURE
1 Check wind & seismic parameters considered.
2 Check estimation of wind forces.
3 Check estimation of seismic loads.
4 Check structural configuration and bracing system (vertical & horizontal).
5 Check analysis corresponding to critical wind/ seismic direction.
Check whether correct limiting values of slenderness ratios for structural
6
elements (columns, beams, bracings, etc.) used in design.
Check whether correct effective lengths of structural elements (columns,
beams, bracings, etc.) used in design.
Check whether critical maximum design forces have been considered from
8
various load combinations for the design of respective elements.
9 Check for permissible horizontal (transverse & longitudinal) deflections.
10 Internal co-ordination with all concerned departments.
Legend :
Legend :
Legend :
Legend :
Legend :
Legend :
Trrew itiWkerg.
STANDARD SPECIFICATION
CIVIL - STRUCTURAL
th—Tig Wral-
(VW•VITiett•*-• Wrat)
LUMP-SUM TURN-KEY WORKS
(L. S. T. K. WORKS)
st111+114) WM-
MATERIAL & CONSTRUCTION
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
3.1 General 4
3.2 Water 4
3.5 Cement 7
3.6 Steel 7
3.7 Brick 8
3.8 Stone 8
3.9 Admixtures 9
4.1 Construction 11
4.2 Tolerances 12
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 The material and construction considerations given hereunder establish the minimum basic
requirements for reinforced cement concrete (RCC), structural steel and masonry structures/
works.
This specification shall be read in conjunction with the Engineering Design Basis (EDB) for
the Job and Standard Specification No. 6-68-0021 for General requirements.
All codes referred in this document pertain to BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) publications
and bear prefix IS.
Whenever any reference to BIS code is made, the same shall be taken as the latest revision
(with all amendments issued there to) on the notified date of submission of tender.
Apart from the BIS codes mentioned in particular in the various clauses of this document, all
other relevant codes related to the specific job under consideration and/ or referred to in the
above-mentioned codes, shall be followed wherever applicable. Reference to some of the
codes in the various clauses of this document does not limit or restrict the scope of
applicability of other relevant codes.
1.5 In case of any variation/ contradiction between the provisions of BIS codes and the
requirements given hereunder, the provisions given in this document shall have precedence
over all others. In absence of relevant BIS codes, reference to corresponding British or
American codes may be made (in that order of preference).
All material and construction shall strictly conform to the enclosed standards, specifications
and 'specific requirements'. Only if relevant information is not available in these
documents, reference to relevant BIS code shall be made.
For list of applicable codes, standards & publications, reference to Engineering Design Basis
(EDB) shall be made.
3.1 General
The minimum requirements of various materials to be used in Civil and Structural works are
as below:
3.2 Water
a) Water used in construction for all Civil & Structural works shall be clean and free
from injurious amounts of oil, acids, alkalies, organic matters and/ or other harmful
substances which may be deleterious to concrete, masonry or steel. The pH value of
water sample shall not be less than 6. Potable water will be considered satisfactory.
All requirements of IS 456 have to be met.
b) Tests on water samples shall be carried out in accordance with IS 3025 and these shall
fulfil all the guidelines and requirements given in IS 456.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — AU rights reserved
c) Water for curing shall be of the same quality as used for concreting and masonry
works.
33 Aggregate (for Concrete)
3.3.1 General
a) Coarse and Fine aggregates for Civil and Structural Works shall conform in all
respects to IS 383 (Specification for Coarse and Fine Aggregates from Natural
Sources for Concrete). Aggregates shall be obtained from an approved source known
to produce the same satisfactorily. Aggregates shall consist of naturally occurring
(crushed or uncrushed) stones, gravel and sand or a combination thereof. These shall
be chemically inert, hard, strong, dense, durable, clean and free from veins, adherent
coatings, injurious amounts of alkalies, vegetable matter and other deleterious
substances such as iron pyrites, coal, lignite, mica, shale, sea shells etc.
b) Aggregates which may chemically react with alkalies of cement or might cause
corrosion of the reinforcement shall not be used.
c) The maximum quantities of deleterious materials in the aggregates as determined in
accordance with IS 2386 Part II (Methods of Test For Aggregates for Concrete), shall
not exceed the limits defined in IS 383.
3.3.2 Coarse Aggregates
a) Coarse aggregates are the aggregates, which are retained on 4.75 mm IS Sieve. It
shall have a specific gravity not less than 2.6 (saturated surface dry basis).
b) These may be obtained from crushed or uncrushed gravel or stone and may be
supplied as single sized or graded. The grading of the aggregates shall be as per IS
383 or as required by the mix design, to obtain densest possible concrete.
3.3.3 Fine Aggregates
a) Fine aggregates are the aggregates which pass through 4.75 mm IS sieve but not
more than ten percent (10%) pass through 150 micron IS sieve. These shall comply
with the requirements of grading zones I, II and III of IS 383. Fine aggregates
conforming to grade zone IV shall not be used for reinforced concrete works.
b) Fine aggregates shall consist of material resulting from natural disintegration of rock
and which has been deposited by streams or glacial agencies, or crushed stone sand
or gravel sand. Sand from sea shores, creeks or river banks affected by tides, shall not
be used for filling or concrete works.
3.3.4 Sampling and Testing
The Contractor shall carry out all tests including mix designs of concrete, at the start of
work as well as during any stage of construction as per the requirement. Tests shall be
carried out in accordance with IS 516 (Methods of Test for Strength of Concrete) and IS
2386 (Methods of Test For Aggregates for Concrete). The method of sampling shall be in
accordance with the requirements given in IS 2430.
3.3.5 Storage of Aggregates
a) Storage of all types of aggregates at the site of work shall be as specified in IS 4082.
Aggregates shall in no case be stored near excavated earth or directly over ground
surface.
b) Fine aggregates delivered at the site in wet condition or becoming wet due to rain or
any other means, shall not be used for at least 24 hours. For the use of such
aggregates the contractor shall adjust the water content in accordance with IS 2386 to
achieve the desired mix.
3.5 Cement
3.6.1 General
All steel bars, sections, plates, and other miscellaneous steel materials, etc. shall be free
from loose mill scales, rust as well as oil, mud, paint or other coatings. The materials,
construction specifications such as dimensions, shape, weight, tolerances, testing etc, for all
materials covered under this section, shall conform to respective BIS codes.
3.6.2 Reinforcement Bars
Reinforcement shall be TMT (Thermo-mechanically treated) bars of minimum Grade
Fe500D (unless specified otherwise in the EDB/ Job Specifications), conforming to IS 1786
and bearing standard mark of the Bureau of Indian Standards.
Corrosion protection to reinforcement bars, if any shall be as specified in the EDB/ Job
Specification.
3.6.3 Structural Steel
Structural Steel shall be of minimum Grade E250A/E250B (unless specified otherwise in the
EDB/ Job Specifications) conforming to IS 2062 and bearing standard mark of the Bureau of
Indian Standards, excluding bars and rods of diameter/ thickness less than 6 mm and
structural (angle) below ISA 50x50x6.
Hollow Sections shall be of minimum Grade YSt 310 (unless specified otherwise in the
EDB/ Job Specifications) conforming to IS 4923 (for SHS/RHS) and IS 1161 (for CHS) and
bearing standard mark of the Bureau of Indian Standards.
3.6.4 Miscellaneous Steel Materials
Miscellaneous steel materials shall conform to the following BIS codes:
a) Specification for Expanded Metal Steel Sheets for General Purposes IS 412
b) Mild Steel and Medium Tensile Steel Bars and Hard-Drawn Steel Wire for IS 432
Concrete Reinforcement
c) Hexagon Head Bolts, Screws and Nuts of Product Grade 'C' - Part 1 : IS 1363
Hexagon Head Bolts
d) Cold formed light gauge structural steel sections. IS 811
e) Technical supply conditions for threaded steel fasteners. IS 1367
f) Plain washers IS 2016
g) Steel wire ropes for general engineering purposes IS 2266
h) Thimbles for wire ropes. IS 2315
i) Bulldog grips IS 2361
j) Mild Steel Tubes, tubular and other wrought steel fillings IS 1239
k) Drop forged sockets for wire ropes for general engineering purposes IS 2485
1) Steel chequered plates. IS 3502
m) High Strength Structural Nuts IS 6623
n) Washers for High Strength Structural Bolts & Nuts IS 6649
Connection bolts shall be High Strength Hot-dip Galvanised Structural bolts of minimum
Property Class 8.8, material and installation shall comply to requirements of IS 3757 and IS
4000 respectively. The acceptable methods of tightening the bolts in order of preference are
listed below:
3.7 Brick
3.7.1 General
a) All masonry works shall be designed in accordance with IS 1077, IS 1905, IS 1597,
IS 2185, IS 4326, IS 12894 and other relevant IS Codes as applicable.
b) Brick masonry shall be of Class 5.0 as per IS 1077.
c) All external brick masonry walls shall be of minimum 230 mm thickness (except for
fire walls).
3.8 Stone
3.8.1 General
All Stones used for masonry works shall conform to the requirements of following BIS
codes:
3.9 Admixtures
a) The permeability of the specimen with the admixture shall be less than half of the
permeability with a similar specimen without the use of these compounds. These
compounds shall be used in such proportion as recommended by manufacturer but in
no case it shall exceed 3% by weight of cement.
b) The initial setting time of the cement with the use of these compounds shall not be
less than 30 minutes and final setting time shall not be more than 10 hours. Tests
shall be carried out in accordance with IS 4031.
c) Compressive strength of the specimen at 3 days shall not be less than 160 kg/cm2 nor
80% of the 3 days compressive strength of mortar cubes prepared with same cement
and sand only, whichever is higher. Similarly compressive strength at 7 days shall not
be less than 220 kg/cm2 nor less than 80% of the 7 days compressive strength
prepared with the same cement and sand only, whichever is higher. The test to
determine the compressive strength shall conform to IS 4031.
a) PVC water bars shall be used in reinforced concrete construction of liquid retaining
structures or any other structure to safeguard them from hydrostatic pressure and
water leakage and any relative movement between two parts of the structure due to
thermal loading shrinkage or differential movement of foundations. These shall be
preformed and shall provide a permanent water tight seal along the entire joint in the
poured concrete structures. These shall also be flexible enough to withstand
deflection/ displacements at joints arising due to variation of temperatures or
settlement of foundations.
b) Performance requirements of PVC water bars shall meet the requirements of IS
12200. These shall be of an approved make and of ribbed/ serrated/ plain type with a
bulb at the centre. The thickness and width of water bars shall in no case be less than
5 mm and 150 mm respectively. However, for concrete sections greater than 300 mm
thick, the width of water bars shall not be less than 230 mm.
3.11 Bitumen/ Bituminous Materials
Bitumen to be used for various types of work shall meet all the requirements of relevant
BIS codes as given below:
a) Wood recommended for platforms of cold vessels or below cold vessels/ exchangers
shall be hard and shall be of group A, grade I, and shall have safe permissible stress of
7 N/mm2 in compression, perpendicular to grains on outside location as per IS 883.
General characteristics like durability, treatability etc. shall conform to IS 883 and IS
3629.
b) Timber required to be used for form work shall be fairly dry before use. It should
maintain its shape during the use and even when it comes into contact with moisture
from the concrete. Storage of Wood/ Timber shall be as per the requirements of IS
4082.
c) For proper identification and selection of suitable timber for form work, following
codes shall be referred.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
The nominal dimensions (length, height & width), density & compressive strength of solid
& hollow concrete block masonry units shall be in conformance to IS 2185 (Part-1)
corresponding to the above mentioned grades.
Pulverise Fuel Ash Lime Gypsum (commonly known as FaL-G) units shall be of Class 5 as
per IS 12894, however quantity of Gypsum (80% purity tested as per IS 1288) shall be 5%.
The nominal dimensions (length, height & width), density & compressive strength of FaL-
G block masonry units shall be in conformance to IS 12894 corresponding to the above
mentioned class.
4.1 Construction
4.1.1 All concrete works shall be carried out as per the provisions of IS 456, IS 3370, IS 2974 and
other relevant BIS Codes. Concrete mix proportioning and design mix; sampling and
strength test of concrete, production and control of concrete, tolerances and placing of
reinforcement and for cover; transporting, placing, compacting and curing etc, inspection
and testing of structure (including requirement of non-destructive testing) shall be as
specified in IS 456.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
4.1.2 Continuous concreting shall be done for structures supporting dynamic equipment as per the
provisions of IS 2974.
4.1.3 The damp proof course shall be laid in two layers of equal thickness and each layer given
two coats of hot bitumen on top (grade VG-10 conforming to IS 73) at the rate of 1.7 kg/m2.
Dry sharp sand shall be sprinkled evenly over the top layer of bitumen before hardening.
4.1.4 Form work and stripping of form work shall be as per the provisions of IS 456.
4.1.5 Only steel shuttering shall be used for civil construction.
4.1.6 Assembly of reinforcement in RCC structures shall conform to IS 456.
4.1.7 Fabrication of all structural steel works shall be carried out as per the provisions of IS 800/
IS 801/ IS 802/ IS 806 and other relevant BIS codes. Fabrication shall include cleaning,
straightening, cutting, bending, holding, bolting, welding, machining, painting, marking,
assembling, erecting, inspecting and testing etc. Welding procedure and welder qualification
shall be as per IS 800 and/ or referenced BIS codes only.
4.1.8 Erection of all structural steel works including supply of plant & equipment, storing and
handling, setting out, field connections, field welding and security during erection shall
conform to IS 800/ IS 801/ IS 802/ IS 806.
4.1.9 All masonry works shall be carried out as per the provisions of IS 1597/ IS 2185/ IS 2212/
IS 4326 and other relevant BIS codes.
4.1.10 Construction of all other items of works shall conform to relevant Indian Standards and
sound engineering practices.
4.1.11 The Contractor shall be responsible for the complete safety pertaining to all construction
works.
4.2 Tolerances
4.2.1 The limits of dimensional tolerances for Plain and Reinforced Cement Concrete Structures
shall be as follows:
a. Deviation from specified dimensions of cross section of -6 mm to +12 mm
columns and beams
i. Up to 3.0m 6 mm
ii. 3.0m to 4.5m 9 mm
iii. 4.5m to 6.0m 12 mm
iv. additional deviation for every subsequent 6m 6mm
e. Deviation in squareness shall be measured taking the longer of two adjacent sides
as the base line. The shorter side shall not vary in its distance from a
perpendicular so that the difference between the greatest and shortest dimensions
exceeds 6mm. For this purpose, any error due to lack of straightness shall be
ignored. Squareness shall be checked with respect to the straight lines that are
most nearly parallel with the features being checked. When the nominal angle is
other than 90 degrees, the included angle between check lines shall be varied
accordingly.
f. Deviation in twists shall be within a limit such that any corner shall not be more
than the limit given below from the plane containing other three corners:
i. Up to 600mm wide and up to 6m in length : 6 mm
ii. over 600mm wide and for any length : 12 mm
g- Maximum deviation in flatness from a 1.5 m straight edge placed in any position
on a nominally plain surface shall not exceed 6mm.
4.2.2 The limits of dimensional tolerances for Steel Structures shall be as follows:
4.2.2.1 For columns and tower-type structures:
a. Deviation of column axes at foundation top level
with respect to true axes
i. In longitudinal direction ±5 mm
ii. In lateral direction ±5 mm
b. Deviation in the level of bearing surface of ±5 mm
columns at foundation top with respect to true level
Notes.
1. Tolerance specified for out-of-plumbness should be read in conjunction with
`Deviation in straightness....' & 'Difference in the erected positions.... '.
2. 'H' is the column height in mm.
3. Tolerance limits as given under clause 4.2.2.1 above for steel structures are
applicable to concrete columns/ pedestals also.
4.2.2.2 Trusses
a. Shift at the centre of span of top chord member ±1/250 of height of truss in mm at
with respect to the vertical plane passing through centre of span or ±15 mm,
the centre of bottom chord whichever is less
b. Lateral shift of top chord of truss at the centre of ±1/1500 of span of truss in mm or
span from the vertical plane passing through the ±10 mm, whichever is less
centre of supports of the truss
c. Lateral shift in location of truss from its true ±10 mm
position
d. Lateral shift in location of purlin from true position ±5 mm
e. Deviation in difference of bearing levels of truss ±1/1200 of span of truss in mm or
from the true level 20mm, whichever is less
Hanger scaffolding (fixed/ movable) shall be provided in the pipe rack to facilitate
mechanical works over the first tier & above. The same shall provide protection from falling
material as well as act as a safe working platform. This shall be provided about one meter
below the entire pipe rack first tier elevation.
The scaffolding shall be light weight, easy to remove when the work is complete. The deck
planks may be perforated sheets suitably folded at the ends and open web ladder type of
beams may be used to support them. These beams shall be supported on the hangers
provided from the beams of the pipe rack.
The design load under the working condition shall be 120 kg/m' and that for the limit state
of collapse shall be twice the same. However individual panel shall be designed for the
concentrated loads of 120 kg at spacing of 1 m and double that load for the limit state of
collapse.
Deflection of individual planks shall be maximum span/100. For the beam, the deflection
shall be controlled as per IS 800:2007.
The design shall be supported by the properly testing of the checking for the specified loads.
After completion of work over the pipe rack, the contractor shall remove the hanging
scaffolding from the pipe rack and take back the scaffolding material.
Hilich
iTTRff7-4*itr•iiirliCh qh IV
STANDARD SPECIFICATION
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS
PASSIVE FIREPROOFING
OF STEEL STRUCTURES
(HYDROCARBON POOL FIRE)
Abbreviations:
AS : Australian Standard
ASTM : American Society for Testing & Materials
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
EN : European Norm
DFT : Dry Film Thickness
IS : Indian Standards
MS : Mild Steel
OISD : Oil Industry Safety Directorate
QAP : Quality Assurance Plan
SFRM : Spray-applied Fire-resistive Material
SWG : Standard Wire Gauge
UL : Underwriters Laboratories
Special Invitee:
CONTENTS
ANNEXURES 13-16
ATTACHMENT .17
1.0 SCOPE
This specification covers the general requirements of passive fire protection of external steel
structures against hydrocarbon pool fire using Spray-applied Fire-resistive Materials (SFRM).
Structural steel members shall be fire-proofed for two (2) hours such that the protected steel
substrate temperature shall be restricted to 538 °C (1000 °F), whereas in case of equipment
skirts/ saddles/ supports the steel temperature shall be restricted to 427 °C (800 °F).
Following fireproofing materials and systems have been covered in this standard:
2.0 REFERENCES
a) UL 1709: Rapid Rise Fire Tests of Protection Materials for Structural Steel
b) UL 2431: Standard for Safety for Durability of Fire Resistive Coatings and Materials
c) OISD-STD-164: Fireproofing of Steel Supporting Structures in Oil & Gas Industry
d) NORSOK Standard M-501: Surface Preparation and Protective Coating
e) Relevant ASTM Standards like ASTM C177, ASTM D790, ASTM D2240, ASTM E84,
ASTM E605, ASTM E736, ASTM E760, ASTM E761, ASTM E859, ASTM E937,
ASTM G21, etc.
0 Relevant BIS Standards like IS 383, IS 412, IS 455, IS 456, IS 1367, IS 1489 (Part-1), IS
1566, IS 2062, IS 2585, IS 8112, IS 9103, IS 12269, IS 12330, etc.
g) Relevant European Standards like BS EN 1992-1-1, etc.
h) EIL Specification No. 6-68-0004 for Plain and Reinforced Cement Concrete
i) EIL Specification No. 6-68-0019 for Self Compacting Concrete
Fire resistance of a material is defined by fire rating, evaluated through a fire test based on
applied thickness and time taken to reach the defined critical steel temperature. Fire rating
adopted in the present standard is based on UL 1709 "Rapid Rise Fire Tests of Protection
Materials for Structural Steel", conducted by Underwriters Laboratories, USA. In this test, fire
resistance of a material is evaluated on a W10x49 steel column (having section factor Hp/A =
160) as per UL 1709 fire curve and fire rating is published in a UL design number under XR
category for thickness and time. In addition to the fire rating, under this test, material for exterior
use is also evaluated for accelerated ageing, high humidity, salt spray, wet-freeze-dry cycling,
acid spray, solvent spray etc.
a) Type-I:
In-situ cement concrete for application up to 1.8 m from grade level for steel structures
shall be applied with minimum 65 mm thickness.
b) Type-II:
For Structural steel members such as column, beam etc. which shall be protected for
two (2) hours from reaching critical temperature 538 °C (1000 °F), shall be applied with
vermiculite based lightweight cementitious fireproofing of thickness corresponding to
two (2) hours fire rating as per respective UL design number under UL 1709 (XR
category) subject to a minimum of 20 mm. Wherever section factor (Hp/A) wise UL
thickness chart is available, thickness can be adopted based on the following table:
c) Type-III:
For Equipment skirts/ saddles/ supports (which shall be protected for two (2) hours
from reaching critical temperature 427 °C (800 °F), two (2) hours fire rating as per UL
design is not adequate as the UL 1709 test is based on 538 °C (1000 °F) critical
temperature. Therefore for the required fire protection from reaching 427 °C (800 °F),
higher thickness shall be necessary. For this, vermiculite based lightweight cementitious
fireproofing thickness corresponding to three (3) hours fire rating as per respective UL
design number under UL 1709 (XR category) shall be adopted subject to a minimum of
30 mm.
The thickness of fireproofing shall be measured from the substrate of structural steel in case of
only weld mesh and from the surface of metal lath in case of expanded metal lath.
All materials to be used shall conform to the requirements of UL 1709/ UL 2431/ respective BIS
codes/ respective acceptance criteria (as applicable). Materials shall meet the minimum
acceptance criteria given under this section. Samples, test results and approval certificates for all
materials shall be submitted and got approved from the Engineer-in-Charge before execution of
work.
i) Primer
ii) Reinforcing system
iii) Fireproof coating as per UL 1709
iv) Curing
v) Water shed sealing at terminating edges/ metal joints
vi) Weather barrier finish coat
b) In-situ cement concrete fireproofing system shall have following compatible components:
i) Primer
ii) Reinforcing system
iii) Cement concrete
iv) Curing
v) Water shed sealing at terminating edges/ metal joints
vi) Weather barrier finish coat
The material shall be factory-blended, supplied in single component pre-mixed dry form, non-
flaking and non-dusting suitable for spray-application, with added mold and fungi inhibitor.
Material shall not contain asbestos & mineral wool and shall not contain more than 1% Sulphate
(expressed in SO3). The material shall be free from toxicity release when subjected to heat.
In addition to the UL 1709 certificate, the contractor shall supply test certificate covering the
information for the supplied batches of material as per Attachment-I.
Fire proofing materials shall be stored in well ventilated, dry place away from source of heat &
direct sunlight. Special storage requirements such as temperature, humidity, stacking height, etc.
as per manufacturer's specifications shall be ensured.
4.2 Reinforcement (for both Vermiculite based cementitious and In-situ concrete
Expanded metal steel sheet shall conform to IS 412, galvanized (having minimum zinc coating
of 250 g/m2) and shall weigh minimum 1.84 Kg/m2. Size of the mesh shall be 4.5 mm x 13.5
mm.
Welded wire fabric to be used as reinforcement, shall conform to IS 1566 and shall be post weld
hot dipped galvanized having minimum zinc coating of 250 g/m2 of uncoated wire surface.
Mesh size shall be 50 mm x 50 mm and thickness of wire shall be 2 mm (minimum).
4.2.3 Attachments
MS Tie wires shall be minimum 16 SWG and galvanized (having minimum zinc coating of
100 g/m2).
MS Studs/ Pins/ Nails shall be zinc coated and may be used as an alternate to MS Nuts.
Minimum Diameter shall be 3 mm and Length shall be suitable to the fireproofing thickness.
d) Cover plates
e) Cover blocks
Cover blocks shall be prepared in cement coarse sand mortar (1:3) with minimum 50 mm x
50 mm size of thickness equal to half of the fireproofing thickness with MS Tie wire of
sufficient length protruding from them for tying with the wire fabric.
4.3 Curing Compounds (for both Vermiculite based cementitious and In-situ concrete)
Membrane curing may be used in lieu of moist curing with the permission of the
Engineer-in-Charge. Such compounds shall be compatible and applied to all exposed surfaces by
spraying or brushing as soon as possible after the material has set. Minimum film thickness of
such curing compounds shall be as per the recommendation of the manufacturer so as to obtain
an efficiency of 90% as specified by BS EN 1992-1-1. This film of curing compound shall be
fully removed from the surface after the specified curing period.
4.4 Water Shed Sealing at Terminating Edges/ Metal Joints (for both Vermiculite based
cementitious and In-situ concrete)
All termination of the fireproofing and steel junctions shall be sealed by non-bituminous
polysulfide or silicon rubber mastic sealant. The sealing compound shall be compatible and
approved by fireproofing material supplier.
4.5 Weather Barrier Finish Coat (for both Vermiculite based cementitious and In-situ
concrete)
a) Sealer Coat
A sealer coat of epoxy polyamide shall be applied over the fireproofing surface as a base for
the finish coat. The sealing compound shall be compatible and approved by fireproofing
material supplier.
b) Finish Coat
The finish coat shall be pre-qualified for coating system No. 1 of NORSOK Standard
M-501. Two coats of acrylic elastomeric or polyurethane coating shall be used as finish
coat. The sealing compound shall be compatible and approved by fireproofing material
supplier.
4.6 Water
4.7.1 Cement
Fireproofing of all structures in Sulphur handling units shall necessarily be by using Sulphate
resisting Portland cement conforming to IS 12330.
4.7.2 Aggregates
a) Fine aggregates (Sand) shall conform to the requirements specified in EIL Specification No.
6-68-0004. Sand conforming to Zone IV shall not be used.
b) Coarse aggregates shall conform to the requirements specified in EIL Specification No.
6-68-0004. Maximum size of aggregates shall be 10 mm.
4.7.3 Admixture
Admixture shall conform to IS 9103. The admixture shall be mixed with concrete strictly as per
manufacturer's recommendation and shall also meet the requirements of IS 456.
Before starting the work, the contractor shall furnish the information about fireproofing material
as detailed in Attachment-I.
All steel surfaces to be in contact with the fire proofing coating material, shall be cleaned of all
oil, grease, loose rust, scales and dust by using wire brushing and washing using detergents.
MS Nuts of M10 diameter bolts shall be welded to the steel members to be fire proofed.
Maximum spacing of nuts shall be 300 mm center-to-center in staggered fashion. Nuts shall not
be welded to the equipment skirts/ legs (to be welded by equipment fabricator); unless directed
by Engineer-in-Charge. Primer paint shall be applied to the MS nuts and affected surfaces of the
members due to welding after proper cleaning. Primer paint shall be compatible with the primer
already applied to the steel members.
MS Studs/ Pins/ Nails shall be fastened by using shot guns (gas/ pneumatic based) to the steel
members to be fire proofed, as an alternate to welding of MS Nuts. Maximum spacing shall be
300 mm center-to-center in staggered fashion. Studs/ Pins/ Nails shall not be welded to the
equipment skirts/ legs (to be welded by equipment fabricator)
Cover blocks shall be tied with the wire fabric at 300 mm center-to-center along the span and at
suitable locations along the periphery of the member/ over the metal sheet. The whole
arrangement shall be held in position with the help of MS Tie wires wrapped at cover block
locations. Cover blocks shall not be used over equipment skirts/ legs, angles and box sections.
Metal sheet/ lath shall be kept in position true to line and face, and shall be attached firmly to
structural steel member by tack welding or with the help of clips and MS Tie wire at 300 mm
Wire fabric shall be placed in the middle of coated material thickness. It shall be bent
confirming with outlines of finished encasement and rigidly secured in place by tie wire with all
the nuts/ studs or the cover blocks as the case may be. Minimum lap at ends and sides shall be
100 mm and lapped wire fabric shall be tied firmly.
6.1.1 Vermiculite based cementitious coating material shall meet the design requirements as specified
under clause 3.0 & 4.0.
6.1.2 The coating shall be non corrosive to the steel members & shall not be affected by
environmental conditions, whether natural or from local leaks, spillage or pollution. It shall also
be asbestos free.
6.13 The coating shall be able to withstand both thermal shock and impingement of water from fire
hoses and/ or monitors.
6.1.5 Application procedure of the coating shall be easy, non hazardous and also shall not interfere
with the working of the adjoining areas.
6.2.1 Concrete mixing and placing shall be done as per EIL Specification No. 6-68-0004.
6.2.2 Steel structures shall be fire proofed with concrete up to a minimum height of 1.8 m from grade
for protection against mechanical damage or as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge. A suitable
slope of about 30° shall be provided at the junction of concrete and vermiculite based
cementitious fireproofing material to avoid accumulation of water.
6.23 Concrete shall be poured into well made forms properly oiled and made to correct dimensions.
Concrete shall be vibrated as necessary to ensure smooth surface, free from voids and
irregularities. Any defects, honeycomb etc. shall be made good by contractor at his own cost.
6.2.4 Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) conforming to EIL Specification No. 6-68-0019 can also be
used which do not require vibrators.
a) Application of fire proofing material coating shall be carried out by skilled and experienced
applicators.
b) Before start of application, pipes and equipments in the vicinity shall be covered with
polythene/ tarpaulin to protect them against damage. Open end of pipes shall be covered
with wooden plugs or with other suitable shielding materials.
c) Steel sections shall be covered with metal steel sheet/ lath before application of fire proofing
material. For equipment skirts/ saddles/ supports, the coating material shall be applied in
horizontal bands working upwards from the bottom of skirts/ saddles/ supports base plate.
All outside edges of the fire proofing shall be chamfered by 20 mm (Refer relevant
Annexures).
d) Thickness of fire proof coating shall be established by providing ground wires both in
vertical and horizontal directions. Ground wires shall be tight and true to line, and placed in
such a manner that they can be further tightened if required.
e) The fire proofing material, after application, shall be cured by keeping it in moist condition
for at least 7 days (or as per vendor requirement) or else the surface shall be coated with a
membrane of approved curing compound. Brand name, name of manufacturer, test results
and method of application shall be submitted to and got approved from the Engineer-in-
Charge prior to procurement of curing compound.
7.1.1 The contractor responsible for fireproofing application shall be certified by the fireproofing
material vendor. Further, the application crew shall be pre-qualified through a mock application
to establish their skill to meet desired quality parameters. Application tools and machineries
shall also be approved by the fireproofing material vendor. The mock-up shall be demonstrated
on a test surface resembling the actual application conditions to ascertain skill of the applicator.
Installation surface shall be inspected within one hour of application for any shrinkage/ gaps/
cracks. Incase defects observed, the mixture and the method of application shall be adjusted for
successful mock-up.
Parameters maintained in successful mock-up i.e. mixing time, application methods etc. shall be
followed during actual application.
7.1.2 Vermiculite based cementitious material shall be mixed with water on a clean platform or in a
clean mixing box or in a suitable mixer as per manufacturer's specification. Water cement ratio
shall be adjusted so that vermiculite based cementitious coating adheres properly to steel surface
and does not sag or slide upon application.
7.1.3 Primer compatible with the vermiculite based cementitious coating shall be applied over the
steel surface after cleaning the shop primer if required as per the manufacturer's specification. If
primer as per manufacturer specification is not available then inorganic/ organic zinc rich primer
shall be used and applied with minimum two coats @ 65-90 micron DFT per coat.
7.1.4 Mixed vermiculite based cementitious coating shall generally be applied, over the steel surface,
with the help of spray gun except for small areas and inaccessible location, where application
with conventional hand tools shall be permitted. Mixed vermiculite based cementitious coating
shall be used within the pot life specified by the manufacturer. Under no circumstance rebound
material shall be used.
7.1.5 Parameters like water quality, % water addition, wet density check at mixer discharge and spray
head, slump test and other operating parameters like air pressure etc. shall be checked during
application to ensure achievement of specified quality parameters.
7.1.6 Minimum thickness of fire proofing coating as specified under clause 3.1 shall be maintained.
7.1.7 Application of mixed vermiculite based cementitious coating shall not be carried out if the air
temperature or the temperature of the surface to be fire proofed is 4 °C or less. Provision shall
be made for adequate ventilation during and after application, until the coating is dry.
7.1.8 All patching of damaged fireproofing work shall be done by the contractor certified by the
fireproofing material vendor.
8.1 The Contractor shall arrange all approaches, scaffolding, stair ways, ladder, working platform
etc, for carrying out the entire works safely. The working area shall be neatly maintained and all
the facilities required by Engineer-in-Charge for proper supervision of the work shall be
provided. In case, any special precaution is needed for the safety of the structure till the
completion of application, the Contractor shall make and provide all such arrangement to the
complete satisfaction of the Engineer-in-Charge and shall remove the same after completion of
works.
8.2 Form work shall be adequately supported and braced to protect against deformation on account
of vibration during the application. Forms shall be oiled, dampened and cleaned before use. All
other requirements pertaining to the form work shall be as per EIL Specification No. 6-68-0004.
In-situ concrete/ Vermiculite based cementitious fireproof coating shall be protected from
weather damage by means of suitable coating. The weather barrier coat shall be applied after full
curing (after a gap of min 28 days) and drying of the fire proofing coating. A sealer coat of
epoxy polyamide @ 50-75 µ DFT shall be applied over the fireproofing surface as a base for the
finish coat. The finish coat shall be UV resistant, suitable to withstand mechanical abrasion/ air
erosion, shall be pre-qualified for coating system No.1 of NORSOK Standard M-501. Two coats
of acrylic elastomeric or polyurethane coating shall be used as finish coat @ 100-125 t DFT per
coat. Number of coats shall be increased in case desired DFT not achieved. The coating system
for finish coat shall be compatible and approved by fireproofing material vendor.
All termination of vermiculite based cementitious fireproofing and steel junctions shall be
sloped to shed water and sealed by non-bituminous polysulfide or silicon rubber mastic sealant
to prevent water ingress into the fireproofing from these joints. The sealing shall be applied by
cutting a U shaped groove approximately 10 mm deep and 10 mm wide in to the fireproofing
immediately adjacent to the junction. The sealing compound shall be approved by fireproofing
material vendor.
Test samples shall be taken during application of coating, which shall be tested for bulk density
and compressive strength as per applicable standards. Hardness of the finish surface after curing
shall be measured by Shore D Durometer.
Testing of specimens and their Acceptance criteria shall be as per EIL Specification No.
6-68-0004.
11.0 PAYMENT
11.1 Payment shall be made on square metre (m2) basis measured at the periphery of the actual
finished work or as calculated from construction drawing whichever is less.
11.2 The rate quoted shall be inclusive of all labour, material, formwork, plant & tools etc. required
for the successful and satisfactory completion of work including curing, curing compound,
admixtures, all cleaning operations before and after the work, preparation of the surface as
specified, primer paint to MS nuts/ studs and affected surfaces of members due to welding and
applying the primer coat if recommend by the manufacturer compatible with the primer already
applied, finishing the surface smooth, painting the surface with sealer coat and weather barrier
finish coats & sealing the joints with sealing compounds, providing required access, working
platforms, props, scaffolding and other safety measures including their removal after
completion.
11.3 The rate shall also be inclusive of supplying and welding of nuts/ studs/ pins, wherever required
on Structural Steel and equipment skirts/ saddles/ legs/ supports and fixing of reinforcement
with nuts/ cover blocks by using tying wire, wrapping of tying wire around metal sheet for
holding the reinforcement over cover blocks, supplying and fixing of metal sheet/ lath, wire
fabric, cover plates, stiffeners, cover blocks and other required accessories for satisfactory
completion of the work as specified and directed.
11.4 The rates quoted shall be inclusive of the tests specified and directed to establish the quality and
strength of materials.
INSULATION
ANNEXURE - 1
(TYP.)
SUPPORT RING
(BY VESSEL FABRICATOR)
INSULATION
(TYP.)
SUPPORT RING TANGENT UNE
(BY VESSEL FABRICATOR)
1/1 /1_1,4
SUPPORT RING
(BY VESSEL FABRICATOR) TANGENT UNE
REINFORCEMEIIT (TYP.)
FIRE PROOF COATING
MATERIAL (TYP.)
EXPANDED METAL STEEL
I •.11 .11, 1 ,1111,
SHEET/ LATH (TYP.)
NOTES: -
1. OPENING FOR MANHOLE, VENT PIPES ETC. ARE NOT SHOWN IN THIS DRAWING.
2. 'If = INDICATE THE FIRE PROOFING COATING THICKNESS.
ANNEXURE-2
INSULATION
INSULATION INSULATION
(C
:1/4°
TANGENT LEG SUPPORT
TANGENT TANGENT
UNE LEG SUPPORT UNE UNE
TOP OF
M.S. PLATE
M.S. PLATE
M.S. PLATE
REINFORCEMENT 40/ !4 t:. REINFORCEMENT
FIRE PROOFING COATING
MATERIAL TYP.
" FIRE PROOFING
REINFORCEMENT OATING MATERIAL
(TYP.)
WATER SHED SEALING
7c1 ALROUND
VT 71
R.S.JOIST (ISMB) LEG ANGLE (ISA) LEG PIPE LEG
LV 3N
R.S.JOIST (ISMB) LEG ANGLE (ISA) LEG PIPE LEG
ANNEXURE-3
M10 M S NUTS
WELDED TO STEEL FIRE PROOFING
MEMBER 0 300 c/c COATING MATERIAL
(TYP.)
REINFORCEMENT
(TYP.)
tf
DEPTH < 300 DEPTH > 300 DEPTH < 300 DEPTH > 300
REINFORCEMENT
COVER BLOCKS
MS NUTS
ANNEXURE-4
WATER SHED
SEAUNG
a. (TYP.)
O
tf f
tf
DEPTH < 300 DEPTH > 300 DEPTH < 300 DEPTH > 300
[FOR I—SECTIONS] [FOR CHANNELS]
REINFORCEMENT
4•4 A..
• 6• •6• .46 •6 .6 ..
• 6 ••
COVER BLOCKS
•
...• ••• ••• ••• •• ••••
4.6 :•47.• iai ••• ia.
ATTACHMENT-I
CONTRACTOR LIMITING
CHARACTERISTICS UNIT STANDARDS
TO SPECIFY VALUES
Material brand name
UL design number - XR - UL 1709
Manufacturer's certificate of
authorization submitted
(in case application by a - - -
contractor other than
fireproofing material vendor)
Fireproofing material is
covered under UL follow up _ _ _
service (products having UL
mark/ sticker on packing)
Average dry density kg/m3 700-900 ASTM E605
Compressive Strength kg/cm2 25-40 ASTM E761
Flexural Strength kg/cm2 20-25 ASTM D790
Bond Strength kPa min. 400 ASTM E736
Bond Impact - Pass ASTM E760
Thermal conductivity at 20°C W/mK 0.19 ASTM C177
Flame spread index - 0-5 ASTM E84
Smoke development - 0 ASTM E84
Air erosion gm/mm2 0 ASTM E859
Corrosion gm/mm2 0 ASTM E937
Fungal Resistance - Pass ASTM G21
Sulphate content (S03%) <1%
Date:
.11§ik fc
wd-anui (aci)) MIT I1§-nct) GI) -4111
Nett) fe#RT
q?./41 12g/L4k
3 30-06-2021 Revised and reissued for Implementation
PVK PG Vitll SM
2 04-05-2016 Issued for Implementation PG SVRS RP RN
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 PURPOSE 4
2.0 SCOPE 4
3.0 REFERENCES 4
4.0 DEFINITIONS 4
7.0 DOCUMENTATION 11
ANNEXURE-I 34
ANNEXURE-II 35
1.0 PURPOSE
The purpose of this specification is to describe the methodology for preparation of bolted flange
joints by controlled bolt tightening during construction and commissioning stage of process plant
piping. This specification shall be used in conjunction with the other process/project specific
requirements and the licensor/vendor recommendations.
2.0 SCOPE
This specification covers ASME B16.5 and ASME B16.47 Series B bolted flanged joints,
involving identical pair of flanges, which are tightened by means of either hydraulic bolt
tensioning or calibrated torque wrenches.
3.0 REFERENCES
4.0 DEFINITIONS
None.
Controlled bolt tightening can be done either by application of calculated bolt tension with
hydraulic tensioner or by application of calculated bolt torque with calibrated torque wrenches.
The criteria for selection of joints for these two application procedure are given below.
Hydraulic bolt tensioning shall be applied for all joints where the bolt sizes match the criteria
outlined in Table 1, except those in the category 'D' services. Category 'D' service is defined in
ASME B31.3.
Nominal Bolt
Condition Remarks
diameter
When specified by the Process licensor/
All
vendor / project specifications
50 mm and above All joints
Class 600 and above
Hydrogen service (See Note-1 below)
38 mm and above,
Category `M' fluid services Refer ASME B31.3
but less than 50 mm
Joints with leakage potential (See Note-2 below)
Critical joints with equipments (See Note-3 below)
25 mm and above, Joints with leakage potential (See Note-2 below)
but less than 38 mm Critical joints with equipments (See Note-3 below)
Note-1: Hydrogen Service
In absence of project specific definition, Hydrogen service may be defined as service in
contact with Hydrogen or gaseous mixtures containing Hydrogen in which the partial
pressure of Hydrogen is 7 bar (100 psi) abs. or more.
Note-2: Joints with leakage potential shall include
a) Joints involving tapped holes.
b) Joints not subjected to hydro test e.g. joints for equipment manholes,
equipment mounted temperature, pressure and level instruments, line mounted
temperature connections, on line instrument joints like control valves and
safety valves, compressor volume bottles.
c) Items involving two sets of gaskets with one set of bolt e.g. orifice flange
joint, joints with spectacle blind, spacer, flangeless wafer check valve, wafer
type butterfly valves.
d) Tie-in joints with other contractors and package vendors.
e) High temperature (above 371°C) joints in hydrocarbon services.
Note-3: Critical joints with the equipments shall include the inlet and the outlet flanges of
pumps, compressors and turbines.
Controlled bolt torque, with calculated torque values, shall be applied using calibrated torque
wrench. Joints those qualify for hydraulic bolt tensioning per 5.1.1 shall not be considered for
torque application. Controlled bolt torque should be applied for the joints meeting the criteria
given in Table 2. Joints fulfilling the criteria for Hydraulic bolt tensioning need not be checked
for these criteria
Service Joints
Hydrogen service All joints (Note-1)
Category `M' services All joints (Note-1)
Other services Class 600 and above
Note-1: Joints, those qualify for hydraulic bolt tensioning as per cI. 5.1.1, shall not be
considered for torque application.
5.2.1 Design
a) Flange connection with bolting of nominal diameter 25 mm and above shall have sufficient
clearances and access to allow the use of hydraulic tensioning equipment (wherever
hydraulic bolt tensioning is being used).
b) Stud bolts shall be longer by one diameter to suit the bolt tensioners for hydraulic bolt
tensioning. Excess threads shall be protected by using nut, threaded cap etc. On bolts at
ambient temperature duty the cap should have a grease nipple.
c) All flanges on hydrogen service must be left exposed unless otherwise agreed.
d) Interface joints shall be system pressure tested as per the relevant code to ensure their
integrity.
5.2.2 General
a) Use of right type of gasket, fasteners etc. conforming to the specifications as per design and
drawings should be ensured.
b) The Vickers hardness number of ring joint gaskets should be 30 to 40 less than that of the
mating face of the flange.
c) All non-ring joint gaskets shall be replaced with the new ones whenever an opened joint is to
be re-closed during construction and commissioning stage. Ring joint gaskets normally can
be re-used provided they are inspected and are free from any damage
d) Shop tested flange joints should not be disturbed at site. In case the joint is opened, the
Contractor shall be responsible for final hook-up joints including bolt tensioning if
applicable.
a) Condition of flange faces should be checked. Those shall be free from dirt, scale, remnant
gasket, and protrusions. Faces with pitting, indentations or radial tool marks, or scratches are
not desirable. Surface finish should conform to specifications.
b) Flanges should be aligned properly. Flange faces shall be parallel and boltholes shall match
so that the studs can be inserted freely.
c) Visual examination of gaskets should be carried out prior to installation to ensure that these
are free of any defects such as bends, crease or loose spiral windings etc.
e) Studs and nuts shall be free from dirt, nicks, burrs and chips. Studs shall be straight and nuts
shall turn freely on the stud.
a) Faces with pitting, indentations or radial tool marks, or scratches that form leakage paths or
with the surface finish not in accordance with design requirements shall be replaced or re-
machined to specified surface finish.
b) If necessary, gasket seating face should be cleaned using wire brush (SS bristles on alloy
components) and/or suitable solvent.
d) If holding gasket in place after installation is a problem, a thin adhesive tape should be used
along the outside edge of gasket.
a) Threads and nuts to flange contact face should be lubricated with suitable lubricant. Thread
compound or lubricant, suitable for line temperature, may be used.
5.2.6 Assembly
a) Suitable lubricant (refer cl. 5.2.5) to be applied to the threads and the face of the nut that
contacts the flange.
b) Four studs should be placed in positions 1, 2, 3 and 4 according to "Stud Tightening Pattern"
in Fig.1, as centring guides for the gasket.
d) Nuts should be run down by hand in such a way that an equal number of threads project at
each end.
a) Bolting load calculation and stress analysis used for computation of the listed tightening
torque and tension values primarily follow the procedures outlined in ASME Section VIII
Division 1/ Division 2.
b) Basic formulae used for torque calculation takes care of friction between bolt threads and nut
threads as well as that between nut and back face of flange.
c) A frictional co-efficient of 0.15 is assumed for calculation of torque values for the lubricant -
graphite grease. When a lubricant with different co-efficient of friction (µ) is used, the
calculated values get multiplied by the ratio µ/0.15. The approximate µ values of some of the
lubricants are as follows:
However, it is advisable to obtain the appropriate co-efficient of friction (µ) value from the
lubricant manufacturer.
5.2.8 The PMS classes included in this specification are given in Table 3.
Table 4 contains the tension and torque values to be used for bolt tightening of each bolt using
hydraulic bolt tensioner and torque wrench respectively. These values are listed PMS class and
flange size wise. The tension values specified are the target load per bolt intended after the bolt
tensioning operation is complete. This means any allowance inherent in bolt tensioning
equipment (viz. backlash etc.) shall also to be taken care of as recommended by the equipment
manufacturer.
a) The maximum allowed design pressure & temperature combination and test pressure
values are listed in Table 4. These values corresponds to PMS rating table values, except
as stated in c) below. Recalculation of torque and tension is necessary if the design
condition exceeds these limits.
b) Values in the table are not valid if the design condition for pipe wall thickness
calculation is lower than 80% of the class rating condition. Recalculation of torque and
tension is necessary in such cases.
c) It may be noted that for the sizes above 24" and rating class above 150 (except Lists B-1
and B-2), the calculations are carried out for 80% of the pressure used for sizes up to 24".
d) Torque / tension computation of sizes and pipe thickness, which are not covered in the
respective classes of the standard PMS, are carried out based on approximate calculated
pipe thickness for the specified pressure and temperature condition.
e) The "Flange Std" column of table 4 is the standard rating class followed by a suffix.
Suffixes to the rating class numbers denote the flange dimensional standard and are as
follows:
S - ASME B16.5 B - ASME B16.47 Series B
f) The values in the tables are not valid for non-standard flanges or flanges conforming to
any other dimensional standards, e.g., ASME B16.47 Series A, AWWA (American
Water Works association) etc.
g) All pressure values are in kg/cm2 (g) and all temperature values are in °C
h) Bolt tightening torque or tension values at equipment interface flanges, if specified by the
equipment vendor, shall be used.
5.3.1 General
a) Categorisation of joints for tension or torque application shall be as per cl. 5.1.
c) Guidelines and safety requirements provided by the manufacturer bolt tightening equipment
should be followed.
a) Hydraulic pressure adequate to get the target bolt load can be calculated dividing the bolt
load by the load cell hydraulic seal area. This pressure should be applied simultaneously to
all load cells.
d) Load cells should be shifted following the Criss-cross Pattern shown in Fig. 1 but in-groups
of 4 bolts each (i.e. 1-2-3-4, 5-6-7-8, 9-10-11-12 etc.) and the tensioning of all bolts should
be completed.
e) Tensioning operations should be repeated once again applying the same pressure.
a) Bolt torque application sequence shall be in accordance with "Criss-cross Stud Tightening
Pattern" (Fig. 1).
c) Torque wrench should be held perpendicular to the axis of the bolt and if hydraulic wrench is
used, it has to be ensured that it reacts against a rigid support parallel to the axis of bolt.
i. All the nuts should be made snug tight with a short wrench (Criss-cross Pattern — Fig.1).
Flange should be bearing uniformly on the gasket (Distance between mating flanges shall
be uniform).
ii. Tightening to 30% of the final torque value (Criss-cross Pattern — Fig. 1).
Flange should be bearing uniformly on the gasket (Distance between mating flanges
shall be uniform).
iii. Tightening to 60% of the final torque value (Criss-cross Pattern — Fig.1).
Flange should be bearing uniformly on the gasket (Distance between mating flanges
shall be uniform).
iv. Tightening to the final torque value (Criss-cross Pattern — Fig. 1).
Flange should be bearing uniformly on the gasket (Distance between mating flanges shall
be uniform).
v. Tightening should be continued with the final torque in a clockwise manner (bolt to bolt)
until no further rotation is observed.
e) In the event of nut seizure, the nut should be backed off and additional lubricant should be
applied or the nut or/and bolt should be replaced, if necessary.
Checking up of the individual joints for any leak during system pressure testing should be carried
out using special tapes, soap solutions.
6.1 All procedures/documents to be used during Construction should be submitted by the Contractor
to Engineer-in-charge at site in advance.
6.3 The details of hydraulic tensioner equipment to be used for tightening shall be intimated to
Engineer-in-charge before application.
6.4 Boxing up and tightening of flange joints shall be done by skilled technicians, qualified and
approved by Contractor and EIL/Owner.
6.5 Any conflict between the requirements of this standard specification and applicable codes,
licensor specification, standards, data sheets, drawings, requisitions etc. shall be referred to client/
consultant. Agency carrying out bolt tightening shall list and describe all the deviations from this
standard specification and the related reference documents.
7.0 DOCUMENTATION
7.1 History sheet for flange joints shall be maintained as per Annexure-I.
7.2 Sequence of the activities involved for reopening/ making/ blinding/ de-blinding/ wedge opening
of flange joints shall be as per Annexure-II.
7.3 All joints shall be boxed-up and the record shall be maintained of salient points and names of the
persons involved in the execution/inspection of boxing-up operation.
7.4 All critical joints shall be boxed-up under the supervision of the Contractor's representative and
EIL's Engineer-in-charge or his representative and separate records shall be maintained for such
joints.
7.5 Box up records of interface joints and on-line instrument joints, like control valves, safety valves,
turbine flow meters etc., which are not subjected to hydro test shall be maintained separately.
7.6 If mentioned in project specification, complete set of Bolt Tensioning Equipment/ Torque
Wrenches shall be supplied by Contractor to the Owner, after commissioning of the plant, as
mandatory spares.
20 BOLT FLANGE
24 BOLT FLANGE
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No.
N N VS 4 at v.: oi r.: O m tti M M ri A r- co C,) I- .- co Cc) tal CI 0 tO
a- a-NNNCIC•11010 e. a- .1- e- el el at et 'It et A CO
6841
4931
4522
3020
7750
2562
8583
10570
3972
7750
5326
7750
5135
11379
11230
1027
8583
6249
ur
Tension
6274
0
Page 13 of 35
U) CD A Of a- a- co 1-- en
co ter st co s- s- in csi
kg
s- tsi to et et et u, t'
t•-
I
5/8
7/8
r 7/8
co CO at CO CO
N Cs4 N CN CO CO .sr ....
co
7/8
at .....
..._ .....
0.
m
0
c ..-- ..-- ,..- ..-- 43 in -cet
75. ..cat
z.s. a- a- a- .....
at 'It
.,- ..-- ..--
._ ,-- .-. ,- ,-- ‘-- co co co co r-.
401
Calculation Data
201
12
32
28
Flange
Call
inch
size
04 at a-
sr .q.
14
42
0 tO CO at CO 0 co co CD 00
a... ZI
. ar.. a- N CI et tO 00 a- e- a- N Cal VI co el Cal at at at
150B
SI
L
Flange
150S
0) to CO CD C0 0) CO In CO CO CD CO CO 03 CO CO OD M CO 03 CO 03 03 CO 03
Std
r 150
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CD 0 0
U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) 1.0 10 10 LO U) U) U) LO It) 10 U) U) III U)
Refer cl. 5.2.8, 5.2.9 and5.2.10for applicability of these values
30.05I
30. 05I
30.05
30.05
30. 05
30. 05
30. 05
30.05
30.05
LC)
30.05
IC)
Pressure
0.0 111
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Test
2
ci 6 ci ci ci ci 0 0 ci 0 0 ci d ci ci ci 6 ci
el tn el Cl) el el co el el C') el co) el C') el in en r)
Ta ble 4: Bolt Tension andTorque Values
I
I
4I N- V- ‘...
0 ci. A A A A A A r- r-• r- r- I-- r-- A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
at E0 el CO CI CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 01 C, CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO
CI 0 °
I-
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
r-:
Des
h: Is.: I,:
LA106Gr. B
L2p to 24"
0
(.0
cla
0
CD
m
0
<0
0
co 0 0
co
m
0
co
Spiral woundS SA106Gr. B
I_Up to 48"
CO CO CO CO CO 0:1 CO 03 CO
=
Up to 24"
LUp to 36"
[Up to 24"
LA106Gr.
...:
I-:
(0
0 C 00 00 VI 0 (15 0 00 0
N CNI CO CN1 CO N 0 CO Cal CNI CO N CO
h-
A 0 N- 0 A 0 U, 0 N- 0
.- (s) ,- <-
o
O
CD CO
N- a- CD CD ,-
< < < < < < D < < < < <
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
_
Spiral woundSS
Gasket
Spiral woundS S
Spiral wound SS
Spiral wound SS
Spiral wound SS
371 / 7.73
371 / 7.73
371 / 7.73
371 / 7.73
/ 7.73
371 / 7.73
cn
r-- U)
PMS class data
I'•:- I,:
371
--- ---
,.... .-
rs. 1.....
CO C)
A193Gr. B7
A193 Gr. B7
1....
1 A193 Gr. B7
A193Gr. B7
A193Gr. B7
A193Gr. B7
Bolt
CO
PMS rated Temperature / Pressure
L.:
0
Format No. 8-00-0001-F7Rev. 0
C')
a)
•,.
Flange
in in to in to in
a a a a 1
0°
,- a u")
o 0
a- a- a- a- a-
4 < < •7
(
45. 5]
Torque
7.
N a- a... a- CO CO 1.-Wa-. CO V ,
:t CD 0 CO CO CD CD 111 CO )- CO )- CO V a- a- N 01
.
4
kg-m
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONNo.
CO 4 .1: pi pi N N C) 44 N C- (4 ri 0 0 ..- •-• U el N N M v 0) • -• oi r: .-
40 10 41 CO 0) 0) •••• e- N N C) CO V CO ,- a- N
3014 1
1027
13488
684
1027
7263
5499
855
7263
10240
855
o
10570
41 01 01 c.)
10240
Tension
4931
10240
4 184
684
9272
2471
13488
5499
.it I, 04 01
Page 14 of 35
10 A- .)- a- a- CO 0) (1) N 10
N0000
CO 0 0)
kg
a- 01 N C4 V) a- 0.1 01 lv)
I
co 03 N (0 CD CO N V V Tr NI. V V CO CO 00 01 N 01 CO CO 0 0 '111- V V V N V CO CO 00
O o „_ ...-. N U) U) co N U) 04 C)/
co z 0 0
CO
7/8
5/8
CO O CO CO
=
'1 1 to .0 --...
-..... -.... --... -.... --.... ....... CO
--... -....
.0- ,E-m-
5/8
N 01 N 0.1 CO CO N N CO N 01 N 01 CO 00 V V
03 1:11 .U
0 r- e-,- ,- a-e-1-,-A-.)- 1. B 1..C3
. C 1 0 1 F:: ..... N-A--t-m- i'
.6 ii r)
Calculation Data
3/4
Flange
N 01
inch
size
,-
.....
0 N ...r 0) olvw cp., NV
10
2
18
56
150S
150S
Flange
U) U) U)
150 S
03 03 03 03 CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO (/) CO CO Ci) U) CO CO CO U) (.0 U) CO
Std
15.80
15.80
15.80
27.95
15.80
15.80
15.80
15.80
27.95
15.80
15.80
27. 95
15.80
U) U) U) U) U)
kg/cm (g)
10 U) U) U) U) U) CD CD CD U)
Pressure
CD 0 0
000000 O 00 CO CO O. 0) CA 0) 0) CA 0)
<6 di 46 .:=1 do 6
Test
2
U) U) U) iri 6 to N.: N: N. N: N: N:
el cy, C') co c4 0) .- v- NN N NNN
el) E
0 CI 0 I
A- ,- .-- ..,--
N. N. N. N. N. N.
el CO 4'M r) cn CO
CO tO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO (.0 CO CO
COCOODCOC00003C003C0C00303C0000,
.t—r-
gag..
NNNNNNNNN
CD 8. 1,
I
-
7.73
7.73
10.55
14.06
10.55
10.55
7.73
7.73
7.73
kg/cm (g)
14.06
(0 U) U) U) U) U) U)
14.06
10.55
10.55
U) U) U) U)
Pressure
C_) CD CO CO CO (0CO
N. 4). 10. 11). 10. 10. 41
. 10. 1.0 141 10 U)
6. CD 0 CD 0 0 CD
2
Des
N. 0 CD 0 CD 0 CD CD d ci 6 4 N 4 N 4 N
A307GR.BBUTYLRUBBER API 5L GR.B PSL1
Up to 48"
Pipe
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
.6
..4
0
M
0 W
0
4
PMS class data
.....
4
O
N
Bolt
=
Z <
IJJZ
Flange
U)
CD
<
I LIST A-2
I LISTA-3
11
,
0) to
Cin >- 'CC
B. 40 4 4
4 4
ii: 0
43.7I
70.3I
Torque
10In C.I CO I.. el Is. 1".. CD CO Cl CI 1••• 1... 1".. N v. CO a- CO at a-. a- CM el 10 ICI Cal
kg-m
STANDARD SP ECIFICATIONNo.
4931
10570
43851
7750
2562
5326
11230
6249
7750
30 20
8583
1027
5326
7750
7750
Tension
11379
I- 6274
6274
1597
10 01 01 el a- a- N V tt) v.. N U)
Page 15 of 35
M V CD CO a- ,r• N CO 1.11 r- r- cl
Cal 0) 141 zi. ;T
r CO tO CO 0 CD a-
kg
CO CO 111 CO 0 N VI Ul
C%1
I
*a .c CO CO 0 CO CO
3/4
— CO a- .- .-- ..y. s- .-
3/4
3/4
5/8
0 — 0 4 co co NNNNCO CO 'Cr Op CO
I I I ..... ..... ..... ...... ".... ......
ca 0 C V. .4 . T.... I... el in I.
: r`• •,- ', ,.. .,- i..
..
1 1'
-1. I'. ,.'"
321
381
Calculation Data
42
20
26
Flange
N
I inch
size
N V e-
10
40
C) N V CD CO Nr CO a et co 4 co co .... -.. VI at
a- a- gr. a- a"- Cal N V) C0 10 'V 0 'Cr a- es v- s- 04 VI 0 CD CO e- a-
150S
Flange
CO M CO M CO M CO CO M CO CO M CO G3 m c0 co co co M m m co m co co co m m m
Std
O o a a o a o o o o o o o o o o a a o o o o o a o a o o o o
co co co U) co co U) U) to co co co U) co in in U) co co co co co U) U) co an co co co co
30.05
30.05
30. 05
27.95
27.95
30.05
30.05
30.05
27.95
27.95
27.95
27.95
30.05
kg/cm (g)
U) U)
Pressure
ci
2
I,: 1...: t•- ts: 1".: h: is: r.: 1,.: ts: r1".: r:
N N N N N N CV Cal N IN N Cai N el VI 10 Col C')
I
1
4 4 4 0 0 0 at V 0 V 0 Nr 0 "Ct 0 0 0 0 Nr mcnelcntnne)r) noor, cn
co 6 o o o a o a o o oo cpo o occo o o o 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
CDEU CaINCNINNNOINNNNNNCSINNNNN CO C0 VI C0 V) V) el C0 Cr) VI el V)
0 co
1-
8.78
14.06
14.06
8.78
14.06
14.06
14.06
14.06
14.06
14.06
14.06
14.06
14,06
8.78
8.78
14.06
14.06
8.78
14.06
14.06
8.78
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
CO CO CD CD 030303C0 CO CO
0 CD CD CD I,- 1.-- I,- IN- r..- t"--
4 .4 4 CO CO CO c0 co
2
Des
.0 CO
A 106 GR.B
A 106 GR.B
1
Up to 3"
A106GR.B
0
0. a o
CO CD
ii- CO CO
F.0
f.0
0 0 N 0 N
r- r-
cc 0- CD co
0 D < 0 4
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
GRX
GRX
Gasket
GR X
0)
BS753 1
BS7531
BS753 1
BS7531
343/8.78
r•-• CO a-
a- I"- a-
PMS class data
ai ai ‘-
--. -....
el cz,
co 4 co
(43 Cl) N
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
Bolt
U) U) U) u")
CD 0 CD
s- 0
a- .7
c
I <
<
Piping
I-
Class
kg-m
..ci 4 4 c.1 oi
STANDARD SPECIFICATION No.
Co Co NZ e: Co Co t- t- Co Co Co Co cO CO Co N N Co at Co I-. Co r.. t- tri
co r-, t- .- t- t- Co co at st sr sr I.- CO co to CO CO 0) CO a- a- N N
39721
4931
10570
10240
10240
4385
1597
11230
7750
7750
3020
13488
7750
5135
Tension
8 583
10570
2471
7750
10240
6274
Co Co Co a- e- N at 00 at 10 ts. NI
0) 00 0. e... a- N 0. CO CO U) NI CO
0) Ul 01 a- e- 111 NA et CO CO 0 Ul
kg
10 CO a- at at at CO Co a- 01
a-- a-
5/8
4.• ..c CO 03 'Cr CO CO CO CO CO CO at at
— CI
g - -I -I .4 -4
..., •1-
...... at
...., 03 CO
..... ......
a- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- NNNN CO co -4- -4- co
8
......
M ..... '- ,. ,-... Co Co Co Co I., 1, . '," l
." V-. l
- N... ,- N'. V- T-.. 'l a- ••-• I- a- a- 17(3 113 (71.5 F..
..
Calculation Data
Flange
NI
inch
size
N
st ,.
10
40
56
48
38
CO Co 0 'et CO CO 0 N at CO N at CO 0 N 'at 0
5
,.a-NNINN010101C.1 at at at AO U) IC) CO .- Co a- a- N Co v. CO 03
150S
150B
Flange
150S
150B
150B
150S
(.0 (i) (t) 03 CO CO CO 111 03 CO 03 CO CO 03 CO 03 CO CO V) 43 U) CO (.0 co u) u)
Std
o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
LC) Ill U) 10 U) U) U) 10 U) CO U) U) U) to U) to U) to to to U) Lc-) U) U) U) U)
,.. l- n- 1.. 1- ,l
.. 'l . .l . ,I . .l '.l 1- l
- ',. .l . .l . .l . ,lr l
- .l . V.- r- ,l .I . ,I... l".
30. 05
30.05
30.05
30.05
30.05
30.05
30.05
30.05
30. 05
30.05
30. 05
30.05
30. 05
30.05
kg/cm (g)
30.05
30. 05
30.05
10 10 LO 10
Pressure
an In In U) In In U) LO 113 U) 10
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Test
2
ci ci ci ci a a a ci ci a c; a c; ci c;
co Co co co co co Co co co co Co co co Co co
_
I
1
„, 1-
z 0 Ea 0 c.)v
O
co cn
Ni-
co
coroelco com
Nr -4- ..)- at at at
el ("I r-) r) r) v.)
Co coroco
at -4- at al'
r) r) el r-)
coelcoco Co
at at at al' at
r) iv) r) r) el
rocoroco Co
at
elat V -4- -4
r) r-) co en
n n N.
r) co t-•-)
n N-
r) (v.)
n N.- N. C-
el r) (-.) co
N-
Co
Ci m *
}O 1.--
7.73
8.78
7.73
8.78
8.78
8.78
8.78
8.78
8,78
8.78
8.78
8.78
8.78
8.78
8.78
8. 7 8
7.73
8.78
7.73
8.78
8.78
8.78
u)
-3
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
co co co Co co r)r)r, Co Co
O 0 N N. 0- N- 1,- N- N. N- N. Ps
2
Des
iZ
IS-3589GR.410
U gh
Up to 48"
Up to 4 8"
Up to 24"
0
a. 0 u-
CO I— Z
IS-3589GR.410
ce 00 (7)
Pipe
0
• z (9
03 03
Cl LU
Z 1— L.: s
0 0
'41 •<, CO N
0 I.-
a- CO
7i
s-'
371 / 7.73
< <
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
0
A 193 Gr. B7M Spiral wound SS
A 193 GR.B7 BS7531 GR
Gasket
0) 0)
PMS class data
Co CO
s, s..
10 LC)
LO (0
Bolt
PMS ratedTemperature / Pressure
U) U) 10
0 0 0
,-. a- a-
I LISTA-5
CO in
C en < >- <
in Co CO
,-
Z. 63 Co Co
67 0 < < <
Torque
10 NI CO N. A VI sr CO a- a- a- 10 CO OA
kg-m
ti
c
co lei M M ri ri 4 el .4.
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONNo.
a- a- Cal 01 a- a- CO 0 sr N a-. A CO 0) ID ILO CO 0) A
Cal r) c..) 10 U) A sr.. a- a.- N Cal V) ra mi. U 1.- r- co .- a- a- Cal in M'r st Sr
r
14751
7249
4383
11554
11885
6847
8748
8249
3020
6277
4520
8748
5205
3020
5274
8583
8583
798
11379
6249
5326
4794
6277
Tension
Of A CO
0)
0)
0
A at
as ‘-
.r. 0 CO
.4.
to .1.
N.
o el
o
co
crl a
kg
10 a- a- 01 if 4.-
I
I
I
in C11 Cal CO CO CD 0 St st sr V' sr sr CO CO CO N Cal N CO CO 0 C) CD CD st CO 0 Sr CD st CO
ci ._ 4L4 N Cal N N Cs, sr sr v Sr sr sr st sr
Z ° °
In
I
3/4
5/8
CO CO St CO CO St
••• ..0
OD
.41. CO CO
7/8
..- a- 1- CO CO st sr CO s- s-. s- el sr
0
CS NN
N .....
•
0 . 8 ......
Ca CI .C 1,.. .‘. gr.. ,, LT) 1:6 C7 (75 F.
,
: r..., ....- .,- a- a- a- el V) (Z'S A i... a- a- a-
Calculation Data
20
12
10
30I
18
38
I
3/4
Flange
N
inch
size
CO
14
N tO 0 at Sr (C) sl• CD
a- a- N N r .r. a- N Col sr CD CO a- a- CM Cal N el (1) V) ..d• ,:t
I
I
I
03 cf.1
Flange
03 CO CO CO 03 CO
SOG I.
CO CO if3 CO CO CD 03 U) U) CO 03 U) CO U) CO CO CO CO V) CO CO CO
Std
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0
U) U) U) U) U) tO in U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) U) tO in In U) U) U) U) in U)
,l . `,.. '.I . l' . ,1-.. ,l . ,L . X— ,i . ,l . ..,. V— ,11 •l . V.. V— •I . ,,.. V... ,, N— .L ,,. ,, l
— •.L . ,t . Ir.. V`- ,L
30.05I
30.57
30.57
30.57
30.57
30.57
30. 57
F.- A A A
kg/cm (g)
A N- A
i
A N- N. A A A
Pressure
U) U) ii, U) 11) A A A A A
30.5
0 CD CD 0 0 10 LC) 1.0 in tC) 1.0 if) LC) IC) LO LO If) LC) gl) cf) LC) LC) LC)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0i ci 0 0i
0
0 ci 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 el 0 0 a
Test
2
re z (DEC)
U) gi
mr)romm el cneltn el co mrqcnrommtnentneqcnr,,cleIrqmenc,-)mn
Q I-
• o0
0 .
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
Z =„7
.
7.73
Cl)
A A A 1-- r- r- Is- A
Cl) CO CO ts)
Pressure
N- N. N. N- N.
Z z
• < <
O W
A691GR.5Cr CL.42
,are
u,
▪oo u.
co z
o
• o(7)
Pipe
A335GR.P5
zz
0 cu
Up to 24"
z
• <
cn 0
ca
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
4..
Spiral woundSS
ap
ae
0
CC
C.9
/ 7.73
PMS class data
371
A193Gr.B16
Bolt
FormatNo. 8-00-0001-F7Rev. 0
I
Flange
A182Gr.F5
LISTA-6
0/ fn
C gn U.
sr
EL "3
<
E (3
76.5
107.3
35.5
0 0 01 e... OS 00 t- CD all: CO 1,- OR
U)
kg-m
V..
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No.
A oi
Lei
1-
N N M U) *- N N 1•)14 U) cii a 1-. ‘- N co 4 cc; %-
O
N
et CO
,L- a- .r. N N el at NY I,- a- a- N N el gt, U) U) a-
47261
c)
12
3203
Tension
1255
1825
11885
3386
6847
>:
T5
7037
8748
15594
00
4589
0
1141
1597
570
01
8998
2379
855
CO N N OS 01 N N Cal 01 C1
Of es 0 00 et 1t OS CO 0101010IN
01 at
2
A Of
kg
N CI 01 V) a- a- V..
e.) ell U) to Ns et U) N. N. 0) Of
Cs11 co
I
I
I
w
4 I
4
4
Nt et et et et et CO 00 00 NI .cr co ID v- 0
it
4
4
4
I co NI Cal CO CO 0 ID CD CD 'et CO
le e- .0- A- .1- a- Cal V
V
.4 N 01 V et `tt ‘t et .1
CD a.
Z
z 0 0
CO
co
co 00
R
inch
Bolt
y
Dia
a
5/8
N CNI NI CA4 CO CO et`Ct0003 47
'-' ''' ‘- '1' ...... '1 '1 CO CO NI NI N NI CO CO
...... ....... s.... ....
, c-- ,-. ‘-. .-- 1.:15 176 (....
.i (
"73 i
:s
.' h. v .l .l
- el C., C..) i..) 1.... I's .l V.- V V-. N- '1- 1
.-• 115 It)
Calculation Data
42
Flange
N N
inch
size
N et a-
3/4
e-
10
12
18
14
..t to a NI
38
CO 0 CD CO 0 01
Ir. .C75 c. e- N 01 et CO CO ,- N N N N co in 1') co Tr .- s- s- N co
150SI
cn
29.00I
a.0 0) u) co co co u) co co 0) to u) u) co u) co m co co co co m co co to co co u) to m u)
C .+ o o o o o 0 o o o cp o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 0 0 0
11 CO 111 1.0 LO LO SO 1.0 1.0 11 tC1 1.0 tO 1.0 ttl 1.0 MI 1.0 ISI I.0 SO LO tO LC) 1.0 tO SO U) Ill 1.0 11 Ul
a-
1.-. ..-
LL
a- a- e- ..- a.- a- a- e- a- e- a- a- ,
e-a- a- ..- a- a- N- ,t- .t- .,,. V.- ,• .l . 1
-
30. 57 I
30.57I
30.57 1
29.00
29. 00
29.00I
kg/cm (g)
120I
N. N. N..
30.57
Pressure
30.57
30. 57
o o
30.57
ci ci
2
co co
ci 6 ci
co co co
ci ci ci ci ci 6 d ci 6 ci ci ci ci ai ai
01 01 01 01 01 VI CO (,) CI CI V) VI V) N N
I_
1201
120.
s- s- s- s- s- T-• 't ,r- e-- a- ••-• s-
120
`l- V.. .l . ,l
, `l- ,l . ,l . .l . l
- l
- .l .
to ci.
,L- ,.... 0 0
I'.N.. 1.... N- ts- N. N- N. N. N. 1,- 1"-- 1 ,-
N. N. N.- N- N. N. N.- ts. N. N. N- N- N N
e E C.) el e) 0) co el el el in v) 0) el el cn V) VI Cn VI el C') In CI VI C.1 CI VI a- a-
h
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
15.32
kg/cm (g)
7.73
cc) V) C') CO VI
7.73
M
7.73
N
0.1 N N NI
r.- N. N- N. N- I,- N- N. P N. 14-- 1"... N. ts- 1.-- N- in c.,) on cn c..)
2
Des
A358GR.304
Pipe
A 312 TP304
Up to 24"
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Gasket
Spiral woundSS
120 / 15.32
PMS class data
I A320 GR.B8CL.2
Bolt
A182 GR.F304
Flange
ILIST A-7
CD
C gia (.9
Z. 65 V Cal
a0 < <
I
33.8
mt o) al ..t en m v- a) as a 1- ( ai in C.) 00 . a- N CO . ICI IC N A A
Torque
t.: et A NI: er a-
kg-m
a). N. ,.- to to
STANDARDSPECIFICATIONNo.
2471
11379
5135
570
9574 I
6249
3020
8583
4109
4383
798
4246
5516
4520
5896
5068
4383
2837
9574
12644
Tension
01 C) to CO a- la4 N a- CO Of CO
Page 19 of35
01 et 01 Of a- al• CO A CO N 01 CO
NI• A CO C) 01 a- 0 0) 01 CO 01 10
kg
A CO 10 tO mr- N C.1 et Ill U) CO
1/2
I
7/8
5/8
5/8
3/4
3/4
CO CO N/ CO CO NI'
ay .0
7/8
7/8
0 C./ CO NI" .4* CO OD 7 '7 7 ‘r 't NI-
...., CO N Cal N CO NY 7 7 7
co u c 4.5 M Z.5 h N.. I-- N- .t-- •-• •L- C5 M r's ,.. .,-.. ,L- ;:i3 cn ,- .‘- ‘-. .L- ..,-
Calculation Data
14
I
I
I
Ni
Flange
inch
size
N NI' a-
10
18
36
CD
18
24
N 0 at
14
0 N ID 0 CO CO Cl N Nit
Nr (0 CO a- a.. a- Cal N N CO CO CO a-. CO a- Ca4 CO er CD CO N.• a- N Cal
1506I
I
I
Flange
(/) (/) (/) (/) (.0 (/) (/) CD (/) (/) 03 CO CO CO 03 U) CO CO CO CO U) CO V) CD CO V) CO CO CO CO Ci)
Std
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 cD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
u) in to U) in Lo an Lo 0 CO 10 U) U) U) 0 U)
'..'
U)
.l
0
v-
U)
e-
U)
,l .
U)
•••..
CO
,..
0
a-
0
l
-
U)
N-.
U)
,i .
U)
,l .
0
l
.--
0
a-
U)
.l .
U)
V.-
a-• a- a- a- ,,. ,I . <- e- ,l . ,l ,-. .t . ,l V- ,..
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29.00
29. 00
29.00
29.00
0 0 0 C.) 0 0 0 C. C.) 0
kg/cm (g)
C. 0 0 0 0 CI
Pressure
0 0 0 0 0 C. 0 0 0 0 0 C. C) 0 0 C)
ai ai oi oi ai ai ai
Test
oi ai ai oi 0)
2
Cri. Oi ai 6
r
IN N Cal N Cal Cal Cal N Cal Cal Cal N Cal N N N
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
15.32
7.73
7.73
7.73
CO CO CO CO CO
kg/cm (g)
CO CO CO
Pressure
Cal N Cal Ca/ Cal N Cal C ... t Cal Cal Cal Ca1 N Cal N
0 CO CO C1 CO CO CO CO CO C.1 CO CO CO CO CO 01
16
A
r-: N:
Is A
N:
A
N:
A
N:
A A
N: N: N.:
A
2
Des
zz 00
„_.
U) U) U)
.,_
ID 0
.-- ..--0 U) U) 0 U)
..- ..-- .-- U) U)
.,-.
w A 312T P304L
A 312 TP304L
A 358GR.304 L
A 358GR.304L
CY
ce O Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
0 u_
U)
w u_ O
re 0 U)
A 358GR.304
Pipe
A 312TP304
az
z
z
z
a
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
CO
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
V/
..Y
(a
0
371 / 7.73
371 /7.73
371/ 7.73
PMS class data
•
I
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193G R.B7
Bolt
A182GR.F304L
A182GR.F304L
A182 GR.F304
Flange
LISTA-9
I
CO (0)
in
:;c
NC
-
NC
co %-
.17(
<
E
a 0
I
53.7I
r
Torque
11, et II, el: et. 1- (V Cl 10 Ill CV CO A A en I.. , 04 el
25.5
10
33.8
v-
35.2
`11' A VI act r,
kg-m
STANDARD SPECIFICATION No.
a- 04 Cal 01 0) a- Of r..: .- vi cli 16 ei ei ri CO T- ei ei 4 o) ‘-- oi e: CO C4
1.- ,0. N N CV VI el U) 10 Is a- e- N N 10
1426I
3020I
Tension
1141
4931
T70
798
2471
2562
3020
913
N 10 U1
6249
858 3
798
8583
570
11379
C•1
52
01 a- U) CO
6249
8583
01 a- N 0)
Page 20 of35
IN 01 N 0) a- A A 01 01 N 0) CO
0) e. CI CD CA a- 10
kg
el• 01
01 10 141 01 01 VII. in U) U) CO
N
I
.c co co .cr co CO
e- a- a-
7/8
5/8
5/8
3/4
N 01 N N
5/8
NN040/03 CO Nt NI• CO CO
Calculation Data
I
I
Flange
N N
inch
size
N at a- a-
3/4
CI N at CO CO Cal
20
Q 0 04 aer 40 CO 0
a- el a- r N el Mt tO 03 N a,... a- a- N rl V tO CO a- a- a- v. a- 04
Flange
co
150S
SOS
S09 1.
U1 CO C0 U) CD CO CO CO CO CO CO CD V) CO CO V) CI) CI) CO V) Cf) CO CI) CI) CI) CO CO
Std
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .0 0 000000000000000
10 111 111 U) U) U) 10 10 U) (0 U) 111 U) U) U) 11) 1.0 U) 1$) CO U) 10 U) U) U) U) UI U)
a- 1- .- r a- .- a- a- a- a- e- a- .- a- a- e-- a- a- e.- e- a- a- .l. l•-• a- a- a--
24.26I
24.26I
1
24.26.
29.00
29.00
kg/cm (g)
29.00
29.00
29.00
Pressure
29.00
0 0 0 0
29.00
29.00
29.00
0 0 0 CD CO CO CO CD CD 0 CD CO CD CD CD
0 0 0 0 0 CD 0 N Cal 04 CV 01 Cal 01 01 04 01 04 CV
•
Test
2
ai ai 0) ai ai ai ai 4 4 Ni 4 4 ni 4 4 4 4 4 4
01 01 CV N N N N N 01 N N N 04 0/ N N N 04 N
U
_
< N CI A 0- A A N. A A 1, - 0- 0- N- N. A A N- 0-
a-
A
a-
h-
e...
A
a-
N-
a-
A
e-
A r- A
a- .- a-
A A A
•-•
0-
a-
N-
11-•
A
V....
A
Z a) E o co el M el c) a) co el co 0) (.1 M in cr) 0) 01 el el 0) el e) c.) el el c.) on el M e) co 0)
0 Ci e °
LL ›. 0 I-
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.73
kg/cm (g)
el co 0) 01 el el el cl
7.73
el el el
7.73
7.73
Pressure
el el cl (.1 el el
7.73
7.73
LU el el 0)
0 A A N- A A A A A A A A A A- N- A A A A A A
2
Des
Z N: N: A N.: N N: hs: A N.: N.: N.: N; N: N.: I,: N: t.: t•••: rs: r•••:
• < <
W —I
LL u-
A358 GR.316
A 182 GR.F316 A193GR. B7 Spira l woundSS A 312 TP316
a a cc
A 312TP316L
A 358GR.316L
Up to 24"
o
• o
Z
re IL
00 (7
N)
Pipe
< Z
• 0 LLJ
Z 01
01
< 0
0-
_1O D
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
am
Gasket
M
371 / 7.73
rs.
PMS class data
I A193 G R. B7
Bolt
A 182 GR.F316L
Flange
0
LISTA-11
<
13) 0) 1-
_,
c 0) sn 2 Z
a tv 7, —
it o 4:( .7.7c
I
Torque
01 N 0 0 CO 1••• (11 CO CO 03 at 03 at CV tD 0! Of Of 0 a- 10 CV 10 N 0 0 CO Ps
kg-m
U)
STANDARDSPECIFICATIONNo.
CO N to 46 s- ts: is.: csi r-: a) N Lei BO .- CO st oi oi si O P.: O v.; t-- N cO .- t.:
is. ,r- e- DI 01 Mr I's to t. co Of sr co co ..- Po sr —,— Ps a-
a- a- ,r a- CV Cal N
741
6-76-0002Rev. 3
24392
I
1373
1647
5205I
11801I
18168
25154
11379
17849
18487
2740
2105
23630
14330
13065
13065
10958
3972
5205
8748
8913
7608
2740
29631
11554
Tension
2105
03 P. 1, a-
Page 21 of35
0 0)
CO ar-
kg
a.- a- ID
a...
5/8
I
.r
... as .c co CO 0 0 0' CV 0 0 CO CV N CO CO CO 0
a- a- I- a- a- a- e- a- CI a- a- i() 01 to 01 CO CO NI'
3/4
N CO CO 0 0 CO CV
0 — 0 CO 0 1111111.1111 ii
...) ii
.3 (....5.
M 0 .0 to to c%3 to f7 el :
F, l'''' e- 1- e- 1- e- e- a-- e- 1- 1-
Calculation Data
I
I
j
Flange
C4 CV
inch
size
3/4
0 v-.
14
18
20
---, 0 N CD et (0 00 CD CV 'V CO CO 0 CV
-
01 el 01 C") C') V r a- a- N
N
.a• a- a- CV CV N V
a,
VI a- a- N 01 V CO 03
300B
I
I
Flange
&IOC
SON
son
SC:1£
sooc
SOOC
sooc
U) (1) (1) U) CO CD U) U) CO V) U) 03 CO CO CO 03 03 CO CO U) CD
Std
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
V') el (,) c") C., VI C., el V) el Cl) el C') V') 01 C') C") Cr) 0) Cr)
79.10
79.10
79.10
79. 10
79.10
79.10
79.10
79.10
79.10
24.26
79.10
79.10
kg/cm (g)
0 0 0
Pressure
0 0 0 0 CD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
..-- e- a- a- a-- a- a..-- a- a- •t' ,r". l"." ,1— `,.
oi ai oi oi ai oi ai oi cri ai ai oi ai to a) a) ai ai oi
Test
2
r
r.-- Ps r- N- N. N- N. N- N.. N- N- I,- N- N. Ps N-. N. I,- n N- N. N- Ps 1,- N-
(V
Ps.
N
I,
CV
- N-
CV
I,
N
- N...
CV
0 ti N N CV N N CV CV CV N N (V N CV CV CV CV CV CV N CM CV CV CV CV
p
mE 0 v.) 0 •tt V '0 0 '0 0 0 .0 V 0 0 V 0 0 V st V 0 0 0 0 4t V 0 0 •V• 0 `CP V
a) s
i-
28.82
28.82
7.73
kg/cm (g)
CV CV Cal CV CV CV CV N CV CV CV CV
Pressure
CV CV CV CV CV 01 CV Cal CV N CV CV CV N CV N
CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 03 CO COCO CO CO CO CO CO CO 03 00 C00003C0C0
ai 6 CO 6 CO
2
CO cd 6 CO oi 6 6 od
Des
CO CO CD Co 03 Co 03 03 6 cd 6 CO cc> co op
CV CV CV CV (V Cal CV Cal CV N N 0,1 CV CV CV N Cal N CV N CV CV CV CV CV CV N CV
A106 GR.B
A 106GR.B
A 106GR.B
A333Gr.6
A672G R.B60 CL.12
A672 GR.B60CL. 12
A 672GR.B60CL.12
A 672G R.B60 CL.12
A 672GR.B60CL.12
A_ 672GR.B60 CL.12
A672 GR.B60CL.22
A671Gr.CC60CL.32
A672GR.B60CL.32
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 3"
A106 GR.B
A106 GR.B
Pipe
A106 GR.B
A106 GR.B
Up to 24"_
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Gasket
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
Spiral woundSS
427 / 28.82
427 / 28.82
230 / 43.66
427 / 28.82
427/28.82
427 / 28.82
427/28.82
CV N 01
CO CO CV
03 03 Cti
PMS class data
CV CV 0
...., -.....
I,- (-- sr
tV CV 0
V st CV
A193G R.B7
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193 GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193 GR.B7
A320Gr.L7
Bolt
0
0/
C
01
LL
A105
in
A105
41 41 41 41
O 0 0 0 0
I
0 0 0
1- ,- N—
LIST B-1
< <
CO
CA tn < < <
C in < < < < < (/) <
o. go ,_ Cal ID CD 01
el
l-
OF
%-
CV
el Tr
tD
Mi M 03 03 00 m
FL 0
I
75.41
Torque
a• 1- U) Oa •
22.5
N MI 10 CO VI 11' CO CI (1) Cl 0) 0) 0 N l's 0 CI 1- 1... (11 0) (0 et a$ Cl et
kg-m
STANDARD SPECIFICATION No.
is: oi ts: Oi cai oi a- cia .4. a; cy; Ti oi ri ui ei oi ci tti cai .4: a; .-
.1... CV N V) 11' I, U) 100)11 . 0:1C0a- ay. N N V) U) V. 11 CO CO 0 4 1"..-
a- 1-- a'
C)
17849 1
15197
747-1
10958
14751
14330
Tension
3972
8913
6205
11554
5205
11801
17849
13065
10958
10958
7608
8748
13065
11801
11885
2196
5205
9574
9498
I, Is Nt if 10 CO (V
Page 22 of 35
a) a 11' 1- Of 0 N CV
kg
0 CO 0 I's N V.1 CV
a- a- VI et ill I, CV
.,.
C•1
M
CO
I
I
..0
CO CO '1' 11' `1' Cal 11' 13' CO CO CO .(1' 11' 11' N 1/ `0
a- e- a- v- CI N CO CO
3/4
7/8
a- a-- e- a- .4-
3/4
3/4
0 ,....
.- 0 't _.,
V ,.... ...... ...... c,,s
V' CO a- a-- a- e-- ••-• l
.... V.. l
...
10
Flange
OA
inch
size
N
14
20
O N CO CO 11' 02 CO 0 CV v. 40 03 0 et CO CO
VI 1/' CO CO v• a- a- a- CV N N VI a- a .v. 1".• CV 01 1, (.0 CO ., a•-• v• CV N CV N
L
rsooc
I
Flange
79.10I 300B
S00£-
WOE
SOOE
sou1
SOK
son
SOU
S00£
S00£
SOOE
CO CO CO CO CO Cr) CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO
Std
CO CO CO CO CO CO
0 0 0 0 a a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 o o o 0
0 o 0 0 0 o a o 0 o a o a o o 0 o 0 0 o
el cn el co cn VI C') el 01 01 01 C3 03 VI 01 C3 01 03 C') C')
79.10]
79.10
I
63.28
L79.10
79.10
79.10
kg/cm (g)
79.10
Pressure
6 3.28
0 0 0 CD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
a- a- a-. a- v- a- a- e-- ,,- ,.-. a- e-- a- a- a- ,- a- a- ,r- a- a- a- a-
Test
Of Oi cri ai oi
2
oi oi oi oi oi cri oi a; ai oi oi cri oi oi oi oi oi oi
r--. r.- F- N. N. r-. 1-.- F- r-- N- r•-• N. N- N. F- N- N.. N. N. N.. F- N- c-.
28.82
12.09
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
Co Co co (0 Ocai
CO ad co 05 cad co ari tri to la to ui in U) in an U) in U) cn Lc) in N
N N N N NCV N CVNNNCV a-. e- a- a-
A193 Gr. B16 Spiral wound SS A335Gr. P11 e- a- •%. .‘. .l . ,L . a- a- N- ,M. ‘r. e- •,.
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
a
A691 Gr.1.25Cr C 1.42
Spiral woundSS A335Gr. P11
0
A691
A691
538/ 15. 11
538/ 15. 11
538 / 14.06
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Gasket
PMS class data
I A193Gr. B16
CD
,-
Bolt
03
PMS ratedTemperature / Pressure
0
Format No. 8-00-0001-F7Rev. 0
C3
0)
<
A 182GR. F5
A182 Gr. F11 Cl. 2
0
Flange
a-
11
0
(NI
CO
LISTB-3
.
",
i
al en
C 01 Ci C) 11 U.
en sr
ei C.) CO CO CO
I
23.1I
8 7.01
252.3I
124.2I
Torque
134.6
CO10
M at N N U) (01 0 1, N at a- 0) 0 U) a- 0) .0 a- 0.1 N N 10 0) e-
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No.
.0: 0; C.i Vi 0 c•i mi ui 4 co vi of) U) co 4 ci .ct 0 ‘- a- N 0 CO 0 a; ci
O) N ..-- o.) co .- N 01 10 P. W. 00 0 U) CO U) 0 Col CO CM 0) CO
a- a- t V. a. a- N e- N
11801
12215
15173
1830
13625
28 733
13065
23630
22868
15937
17212
22105
19819
855
18487
7418
11801
a- N
Tension
12644
1098
16574
1.- 1.-
15299
10234
2288
26937
9748
0)
Page 23 of35
0 0. '10 co co 4 N4 sr
in 0) N 0) el in co
kg
N v- co 4 to so .-
a- 01 N
CNA
5/8
5/8
CONNC00003at 03 CO at at at N at at CO N N 03 CO CO at
CO •C
€.)Cal a-- a- Lt? 1.0 11") NI x-- 1- I- x- a- x- a- x- (33 x- a- If) CO Co V)
5/8
0 •,:t NI• CO
3/4
ea , . I
N at
V- .- an '
63 ..
C.3 i:::: l- A- a- a- a- a- a- V- a- a- A- a- a-. a- a- a-
Calculation Data
40
10
30
40
Flange
0.11
inch
size
e-
3/4
01
U)
14
N
34
N
30
38
Nair 0 00 N 03 0 at CO 00 41)
C0 NI NI (a) 'Ct ..- a- a- N Col at U) CO a- a- a- N N OA N CI NI at
Flange
SOU
SOOE
SOOE
SOOE
SOOE
SOW
SOOE
800E
03 03 CO CO 03 CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 03 CO 03 CO 03 CO CO CO
Std
0 0 0 0 cp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CD 0 0 0 0 0 0 CD
cocorococoroco co to co co co co co cocnincorocom ro co co
79.10
79.10
79.10
63.28
63.28
63.28
63.28
63.28
79. 10
63.28
kg/cm (g)
co co CO co o o o o o o o o o cp co 000000303 CO CO
Pressure
-
N N NI C0 N NI N C4 N N
a
Test
2
1
00
C0030303C003 coc000coco co co co co cocoo3 co cococoo3cocococ000 coco co
U) O. co rocorocoroco meilinci3r-icor-intnincninciltncnen(ilcoincocomincnin
ili E 0 in in io in in in in in IC) LO IC) LO LC) LC) WO in in in ic) in in LO LO LO LC) in iri LO IC) LC) LO LC)
00
0 t-
18.63
12.09
12.09
14.90
18.63
18.63
12.09
18.63
o) n
12.09
12.09
el el v.> or)
12.09
kg/cm (g)
el el el co el el cq o o co o o o o o
Pressure
0 CO CO CO CO CO (0 CO CO CO CO CD CO 0) CY) CY) 0) 01 0) 0) CD
CO
2
Des
GR9CR CL.42
Spiral woundSS A335Gr. P22
A691
A69 1
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
1 )..
-10
1/1
01
C9
PMS class data
A193 GR.B16
A193 Gr. B16
Bolt
LLI
WJ T
Z <
A 182GR. F22CL. 3
Flange
A 182GR. F9
I
co
co 0 t-
a
_ 0 0 w C9
o. co _i
m
E. 0
54
Torque
INI et N. ID U3 Co (0 CO CD CA et CD N. CI a- CO CV N. el ID el 0
kg-m
O ctS coli a; U) N ei Is:
STANDARD SPECIFICATION No.
,- (4 .1): a; c; .- v.; 4 a; sti ei .- N 4 ad %- t.: 6 r-: r.: ci N a; •-. 03
a- e- a- N CV et et CO 43 I, e- e- e- e- V) .1, In N. I,-
a-
3561
8851
11379
14662
1464
6933
11379
798
4945
10537
2740
570
9574
2466
5249
3150
1281
1281
Tension
el el
915
3972
1464
N et CD ID 03
3
Page 24 of35
0) U) 01 et CD 0 CO CD
CO1 ID
er- N CO ts a- 0 et N CO
kg
CV ts. 03 N N et CD Is CO CV
e-
CSC
5/8
5/8
5/8
.." 03 .c co co •cs. et et CV CO CO et et et
— ,L-. ,-. „-
5/8
3/4
ge .,. ,,.
3/4
0 CV et et et et CO CV CO CO et et CO
-c
75. ....o
in .0 .- CO M co, -i-:: ,- ‘- . ‘- .1- ,- V' - to
i .b
.. i zi
. (
7 )
. p...
... ,L .
Calculation Data
Flange
N Cel
inch
size
3/4
N et N e-
0 N et CO CO 0
20
0 N et CO CO et
e- C+) e- el N Cel et (0 03 e- a- e- a- e- N e- e- a- N Col et tO CO 1- e- a- v- a- N
300S
Flange
U) co U) U) CO CO U) U) U) U) 0)
SOOE
SOOE
SOU
S00£
Soot
SOU
SON
SON
U) U) U)
S00£
S00£
S00£
SON
S00£
U) U)
Std
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
C.,) CO PI Cc) C., CO VI CI V) CI CO (e3 C') V) CI VI
75.93
75.93
75.93
75.93
63.27
63.27
75.93
r- r•-• r- r- 63.27 r- r- r-
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
U) ui U) U) U) U)
2
CO CD Vi C6 CO ei ei CD ri ei el ri ei ui 6 ui wi
N-
CO C co CD CO CO co C CD co CD CD CD N-• N. Ns N- I,- N. N. Iss. ts•
C)
< N.
N
N- N.
N
N. N. I,- N.
N
t•-• N.
N
ts- N.
N
I", I,-
N
I,- N.
N N
ts et et et et et et et et et v et v et et et
03 C CV CV CV CV CV CV CV CV 0 CD CD CD CD 0 0 0 0 CD 0 0 CD 0 0
Z rp E C.) et et et et et et et et et et et et et et et et 1,-. N. ts• N- N. N. N- N- N- N. N- N.- 1,- N. N-
•0 ›-O I-
5.97
5.97
24.25
5.97
5.97
Z
5.97
5.97
kg/cm (g)
5.97
Pressure
CO U) U) U) U) CD CO U) U) U) CO tO U) U) U) N. N. N- N. N- N- N- N-
0 CI
OCR CV Ck/ CV CV CV CV CV CV CV CV CV CV CV CV CV 01 03 0) CD CM CA
6 6
CD 0)
Z 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 tri 6 iti U)
2
Des
V et et et et 6 ui
CV CV N N CV CV N CV N N CV N CV N N
< <
W -J
427 / 24.25Up to 24"
A193 GR. B7 Spira l wou ndSS A 312TP304L
5 a r‘
Up to 24"
A358TP304 CL. 1
o (-0
O LI- 7.) I
Pipe
A 312 TP304H
-cr
Spira l wou ndSS A 312TP304
A193 G R.B7 Spira l woundSS A 312TP304
< Z Z 0
En
ILJ 0_
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Z r-
cm
I— < _1 C")
V) 0
o <
m
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Spiral woundSS
Gasket
Spiral woundSS
NI-
454 / 27.77
-
704/8.08
0
PMS class data
et
......
CD
CV
,..
A453GR.660CL.A
A453 GR.660CL.A
A320GR.B8CL.2
Bolt
A 182 GR.F304H
A 182 GR.F304
I LIST B-6
I LISTB-5
C
c u.) IC Y Y IC Y
a. (0 e- CV
a)
et ID
ii 0
CO CO CO
I
5.0
at 10 el el et at N 0) CV 10 1--: 0 co t.: N N N et U) A: U) A AO .- U) 10 V (0 AO ID
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No.
Cii Oi I- 4 cn Of en oi ci to .- eci a; 10 T" es: I.: ad O.
- I-: to csi csi (%i ai .- cc; ai
N A a) C) N N A A A V) a- a- .- N rl 10 et CO A A A CO N e- U)
a- N a- e- a-
2058 1
M
11801
16256
19819
10537
8253
7593
1556
1373
570
5706
10537
1373
2603
3972
15937
15937
15937
10537
12577
14981
17913
Tension
0) tel N N 01 et. el A a- cl
Page 25 of 35
a- et 0) A 01 0) Cc) a) a
a) 00 a- a- 01 01 ID N co t- el
kg
0) to N co ac Ch CV 0 a- et
a- N a- a- a- e-
Cs1
I
O
O y) et CV CO CO N CO el CD 0 CD et et et et CO 00 03 N CV 0 tO 0 0 et et 4 css CO CO N CO el
N co e) cc) el V) cc) el et C,1 1- A- 1- x- N N N N CV VI VI el C') C') M
t0 "" ••
"
Z ° °
03
CD
7/8
I
I
CV et et c0 CV N 03 c0 U) 4 co co 4 4 CV et et c0 el CV a)
.0
5/8
a- 11)
3/4
a- a- a- a- e- to LC) c0 el N CO et CO et et
I
6 • I I I
M
03 C in el in CO
Calculation Data
12
10
Flange
ed
inch
size
el et e-•
14
18
et (0 a) 0 CV cOCOON tD 0 et to a) 0 N et c0
N N N Cl) r) V1 Cr) et et a- C') T- .- N C') et 10 03 N Cl N N C0 r) cl r)
300BI
Flange
sooc
sooc
CO CO CO CO CO CO CD 03 133 CO 03 CO
S00£
CO m m CO CO CO CO CO CO W CO 01 CO CO CO
Std
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o cp
C') cn r) el col el el el el el el el ol 0
el el el el el C') el el el el C') el el el
60.82
60.82
60.82
75.95
75.95
60. 74
75.95
60.74
60.74
60.74
60.74
kg/crn (g)
U) al Ul Ul ul 10 10 N N N
Pressure
C°) et et et U) IC) al U) al U)
0) A A A A 0) 01 0) 0) 0) 0) 01 0) CI) CI) 0) 0) 0) CO c0 U)
Test
u-) ci 6 ci o
A al CO CO CO N- A A A A A A A A 1-- r- A N- CO CO cD
U
.73
< al ti
et et
0 0
et
o o o o
V' et et v
0
V*
o o o
et et c0
co
c0 CO c0 CO
co co co en co co co co co co co co (.1 eil l") t") el co co co co
c0 c0 c0 c0 c0 CO CO CO CO c0 c0 c0 c0
U)
c0 c0
to
c0 c0
r‘ z 0 E0 A A A A N- A N- A N- A a) c0 10 ID 10 LO LO LO ID ID tO LO 10 LO ID cr) 10 al a) al
0 — CI 0
I—
4.78
4.78
4.78
4.78
Z = hi'
26.66
o3 a) co co
kg/cm (g)
el CO VI VI Cr)
A358TP316CL.1
t- CO CO CO el
Pressure
a3 CO a) CO CO CO CO 03 CD CO CO CO CO
O — 0) N- A A A A CO 0 CO CO CO CO CO CO CD CO CO CO CO CO CO c0 cil 10 10 1.0 1.0
•Z co CD (0 Co co co 0 0 0 0 0 0
2
cc) co co (0 (0 CD co CD cci
Des
10 "5: 4 4 v 4
N N CV N CV N CV N CV N N CV CV N CV CV el N CV N N
<< <
O W -J
[ A312TP316H
A 312 TP321
LL U-
• Ce
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
▪ LI" 0
0. 0 Um
A 358TP321CL.1
• Z
12" 0
IX
CI0 (
7 ) a)
A 312TP316
< Z
° Z W
Up to 24"
Z
1
4! <
• .j
o
m
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
a.
Gasket
Spiral woundSS
Spira l woundSS
538/ 24.60
427 / 29.52
PMS class data
A453G R.660CL.A
A193G R.B7
Bolt
0
PMS ratedTemperature / Pressu re
PMS ratedTemperature / Pressure
z
I
'(
Z °
A 182GR.F316H
A 1 82 GR.F316
A 182 GR.F321
Flange
a)
C
fft as ,- el to
J ca in
ii 0
I
Torque
45.5
(0 0) 0: at A U) at U3 CO CO CO U3 at 10 0) U) U) A
50.7
at C) 4... 03 at U) CD
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No.
uS a> T- (4 4 GO iti c; •‘- ei 4 cri en 46 ci CO ai N ui tr: ai ‘- N ui ci ,,i .- a;
ca U) I-a-a-NN at CO CO A a- a- e- N 01 CO 0 0 N
a- a- e- a- a- a...
3112I
45201
14751 I
14662
v
18294
1281
Tension
915
1464
228 97
8861
11379
3150
12875
5249
7263
2466
970
tO O N 0 SO 01 se 01 01 10 CO CO •••••
Page 26 of 35
LU O A 0)
.- er el ot r....- o N 0) MI a)
0 U) r- a) 0) to 01 0 N N 0) A N
kg
CL C)
.-
N Cal et tO 0) a... N 10 A CO at r-
e-
.-
C•I
L
cv CO CD CO tt at .4t at co co CO N CS) CD U3 0 CD at at at al' at at at CO 03 CO 04 01 CO 0 0
O • 4+ ta) a t' 01 s- a-a-s-CNINNNN a-a-a-CNN
co 0 's" —
Z ° CO
0
ti
to
3/4
5/8
.., co CO st c0 c0 ‘r N CO at at 03
U) 10 V) at CO Nr at ct co
5/8
N 03
5/8
N 03 at CO s- s- 7 C?
co C .- v- ,- 01 U) 01 01 0) A • 1ni;i 1.
-:
Calculation Data
3/4
Flange
04 N
inch
size
04 at s- N•e-
CO 0 IN
20
C) 01 at VD CO CD CU at
01 at at a••• C-7-
1 ,r. a- 04 01 at U) CO ..... N a- a- a- N 0) at CO CO a- I- %-
Ison
Flange
MMM MM U) M M
S00£
S009
S009
S009
CO CI) CI) U) CI) CD CI) U) CO CI) WWWWW WWW
Std
cra0 00 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o o o
0 0 0 0 o o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
C7 r•-) 0-) el cn r.) cnelmcnrommelr-)com (0 CO CO CO CD U3 CO (0 (0
63.27
63.27I
156.08
156.08
156.08
156.08
63.27
156.08
156.08
156.08
156. 08
156.08
60.82
kg/cm (g)
156.08
63.27
Pressure
N N
156.08
A A A A A A A A A A A A CO
CO CO Cs4 N N 01 N CS/ CV 01 N OA 04 N 0
cid 66 66666666
Test
66 CO
2
CO CD CD CO CD CO CO CD CO CO CO CD CO 03 U)
U
23.90
23.90
23.90
23.90
A358TP 316LCL.1 23.90
23.90
58.00
58.00
58.00
23.90
23.90
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
58.00
Z X uj
—) co o o o o o
kg/cm (g)
20.53
Pressure
el
O 0 U) U) 0) 0) a) a) 0 a) 0 c)
czt 6 666
2
Des
Z N c4 N csi 04 04 Cal
ei
Cs!
cocd
10 cil
et < <
O W
A672GR. B60CL.12
A 672GR.B60CL. 12
A 6 72G R. B60CL.32
Spira l wou ndSSA 312TP316L
re
454 / 23.90 Up to 24"
< Z Z _
0 0 LU
Z
N
< 0
Q
• :3 0 D
am
427 / 24.25
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
11-
Gasket
PMS class data
B7
A 182GR.F316L A193GR.B7
-
PMS rated Temperatu re / Pressu re
GR.
PMS ratedTemperatu re / Pressu re
U) U) (0
A105
0 0 0
CO 0
O l- I--
C w
m 0 Z Z W Q
..._ < < <
a. — . c... . tr,
CO a a 0
E. 0
354.2
643.2I
233.2I
343.7I
233.2
Torque
Ae..
CO CO CO ,• et 0) 03 IR .41: 10 ep AO CI) A CD 10 10 Ps CO 03
kg-m
STAN DARDSPECIFICATION No.
O Of M Of .- CO ed ID N 11) ur- a .— N iri ci 6 v- .- oi c; a
Is v.) to CO CO CI CO a- v..NC•111303CIONACI
a- N N co CO 40 CO a- a- e.. a- N
14751
1373
12875
8998
34482
55895
4520
39708
26679
17294
Tension
27441
14751
2667 9
25917
A CI A et N A ICI CO N
21037
0 ID CO N
CI CO N CO et in a) Ir.- .- a- 0 N
0 Ps ID CO CIN a- 0) a- N CV
kg
CO 10 01 et a- CO N el IC) A
N N 01 V' it) 1/1 CO
7/8
O U) N
03 b c ' N N N N N N IC) to CI 1.0 CI
Calculation Data
42
18
18
20
30
40
38
Flange
N
inch
size
N et U) N V' er.
26
CO CO 0 N et CO 0 et
M VI CI a- U) a- a- N VI at CO CO a-. a- a- a- N N
1
Flange
mm
600S
S009
9009
9009
S009
0) (/) C0 03 mm mm C/) Cf) CO (/) U) (/) U) C/) CD (/) V) CO (/) CD
Std
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CD CD 0 0 0 0 CD 0 0 CD 0 0 0 0 CD 0
0 CD CD 0 CD 0 0 0 0 CD 0000000000 0000
CO CD CD CD CD CO CO CO CO CD CD CD CD CO CO CO CO CO CD CD CD CD CD CD
147.0 5
156.08
147.05
147.05
156.08
147.05
147.05
147.05
147.05
147.05
147.05
147.05
147.05
147.05
124.90
156.08
124.90
124.90
124.90
124.90
kg/cm (g)
124.90
CO
Pressure
147. 05
CD 0 0 If) 1.0 01
0 01 0) 0) 0 0 0
Test
Tr r-: r- r-:
2
CD et et
Tr Tr
N
tC)
CV CV et
‘,... ,--
C.)
Zi
r, r- h. r- r- r- r- r- r-
1100< E-0Z co O.
0 E 0
CI ID °
N N
.4- et
Is- Is-
N CV
et et
Is- A
N CV N CV N N N CSI N
Tr Tr Tr Tr Tr Tr Tr Tr Tr
et 1
, et et 'I' et V' et V' V' '1' V' et et et et
000000CD 000000000
N Cs/ N CV N Cs/ N CV N N CV N CV CV CV Csl
} I-
86.47
86.47
86.47
86.47
86.47
86.47
58.00
58.00
46.40
46.40
86.47
58.00
46.40
Z
kg/cm (g)
86.47
46.40
46.40
46.40
Pressure
86.47
86.47
000 0 et V' `ct et et NI: '1' Nt et
17- z z cci co
2
co ai co
Des
IC) Tr Tr Tr co co O
CO ao co co
<
o w
A1 93GR. B7M Spiral wou ndSS A 106G R.B
A333GR.6
A1 93GR.B7 Spiral woundSS A 106 GR.B
A672GR. B60CL.22
Up to 24"
a r‘
u.
w re
00
.
u) z
i' 0
L
%.1
Pipe
< Z Z
L1J
427 / 58.00 Up to 24"
Z
< <
N -0
m
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
a.
Gasket
Bolt
PMS ratedTemperature / Pressure
rj.
0
0
,_ —
LISTD-2
as on < <
c us CO CT)
<
15. e- a-
0
EL 0
I
233.21
433.4 I
285.91
55.0
3.3
38.8
23.7
oto a-
Torque
0 e... VI .v. a- CO CO CO N Col CO 0 10 UI N IX) I, ,- •- CO CO
kg-m
4
STANDARDS PECIFICATION No.
iri cc; C. ci cc; ri a a n n: oci oti 4cri .- ri id a; 16
N
CO
.-- a... N VI ICI a- 0 VI ts. V CD S CO 03 N a- CO
a- am. a- a- N V) VI CO CO
1373
1255
5479
13535I
21674I
21961
94981
1084
30529
9748
26679
7798
28966I
4246
15594
35527
55895
3478
4657
N
Tension
40911
E.
CO
VI N CO Co) N at CO a- ICI
Page 28 of 35
O) V CI et 0 Is. 03 10 Is. VI
N VI t... VI N 10 CO 4/3 atl• ID
kg
VI 10 ts. CO 00 CO CO CO a- N VI
N VI .C, a-
Cs11
5/8
7/8
CO
ei..0
N
I5/8 CO at Tr
co
a-
•Cf
a-
,a-
a--
CO
VI
N
a-
CO CO CO CO
LO It) I,- LC)
'a
el
CO
I,-
‘f
.1-.
..a
.1- N OD X) .4' CO •Ct CO
CO
1--
0 -... 0 iii -(...-3 -,..,.)
,
to C
— ..- <- .- a- a- e- a- a- a- a- a- a- a- (\1 N N . - a) .1
" 6 co ;13 co i7"----
Calculation Data
I
Flange
N CV
inch
size
Am.
3/4
3/4
CV a- N
12
14
36
0 COCOOVQ3000Nal.
a- a- a- N CI at tO 00 a.- .w.
a-NNCVNVI VIVI e- a-a-Nelar (003
600S
Flange
u) co co u) co u) co co mm u) co u) cn u) co u) u)
8009
S009
U) CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO
Std
0 0 c) 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o o o 0 0 a a 0 co a o a 0 a a 0 o a
a cp a ca o co cp a o o a cp 0 a a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a a
co a CO CO CO CID CO CD CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CID CO CO CO CD CO CO CO CO CO CD
158.201
126.56
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
126.56
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
158.20
126.56
158.20
158.20
126.56
158.20
126.56
126.56
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
0 CI 0 0 0
N CNI N N CNI
Test
2
CO Co Co Co OD
LC) if) LC) LO LC)
CO CO CO CO 00 CO CO CO CO 03 03 CO CO CO 00 CO CO CO CO CO CO 03 CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO
00 0 ' el r) VI el n m m cn VI C•1 VI VI Col (,) Cc) 01 V) el r) el el m m CO co e) el el co (,) el
0 E 0 in LC) LCD LID LO LO LC) LO LCD In L() (C) III LID LC) LO In LO IC) al LO CO LO LO LC) In to LO to LO LO
0 '
H
37.61
37.61
24.19
24.19
24.19
30.23
30.23
30.23
co , I• . ,I V.- 4. . . . , . •,.
CV N N N CV CV Cal CV 04 N N C.I N v". L.-- CO CD CO CO CO CO CO
2
ci c; 6 4 F- N- is: N- N- r--: h:
Des
6 ci• ci ci o ci ci 6 ci ci 4
co co co co co co on co co co co co VI N N V, U) V, Col VI VD CI
ISOal woundSS A335GR.P11
GR.1.25Cr CL.42
GR.1.25Cr CL.42
A 691GR2.25CRCL.42
Up to 24"
538/30.23Up to 24"
U_Rto 24"
..-
A335Gr. P22
CI-
ce
A691
A 691
(9
..0
M
M
.4c
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Spiral woundSS
Gasket
SS
I1 Spira l wound
538/37.61
5 /30.23
PMS class data
38
1
A193 GR.B16
A193G R.B16
A193 GR.B16
B16
Bolt
A 182 GR.F11CL.2
10
ci
LIST t
CO in
C In Ci CI CI W
la cm In in
ii.
o CI CI 13
I
250.0I
385.4I
302.7I
VI CO
Torque
a- a- el 10 0 CA CI CO CO 0 Is CD 0 CD ID CV 03 02 CO at CV CD CO CA Vt. CO
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATIONNo.
VS Coi a; CO a; ui ui ai oi 4 .- ri 4 s6 u:i ri ui ui tri cai a; a 4 to ui a; r, oi
.‘ a... V. CO ID 0 Is.10 0) Col a- a-. CV VI 10 (0 CD a) CV 0 CD ID 0) CI
1... a- a.. a- CV CV Col 0 CO CO a- s.- a- a- a- CV
1281
28966
38662
6249
12053
3150
89 13
18294
1647
25078
19914
22949
29728
43318
Tension
16437
37617
10115
15299
9272
2466
59000
52789
16437
627
VI tC) 01 ID CAD 0 N VI
CD 011 a- VI 0 0 10 al
or) 0 01 t• 0 0 tO 0
kg
CO
NCo4 10 0) 02 CD V'
O Na) a- a- CV CV
CNI rn
5/8
.., = 0 0 CO CV CO CO 00 CO 0 CO V' 0 c0 0 Tr CO CV CO 03 03 CO ,:1- CO
0.- (0,1 v. co .0-
. al. iii r;.
,_ oi c•- 0- 0- .- 01 0- to 9 r... so cal r-
5/8
0 al 0 e-
7/8
a-- (
75 a— 1.1? 1-
11 i."'"
?
ea 3. . . . . . 4 cz, 1 c
....5 a . a a
IC)co
•-0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0--
Calculation Data
18
26
30
Flange
CV
inch
size
NI 0 a-
34
CD N 0 CO CD 0 CO N CD 0 N 0 CO 00 0 at CD CO 0
v.- a- a- a- N N N VI CV a- Cli c. I.- N Col V. 0 CO a-,- v- ia- N CV N Cool 0)
Flange
8009 03 133 (0
8009
00
S009
C/)
S009
CD CD CO V) CD CO CD CO CO u) u) u) u) u) u) u) u) u) u) u) 0) c0 a)
Std
o oc co co a a 0 0 0 CD Co 0 CD a a a a o o o o o o o o o o o
o o o o o a o o o o o a 0000poocaocap000
co co co CO CO CO CO CD CO CD CO
D CO
D CD CD CO CD CO (0 CO CO CO CO CO CD CO 0 CO CO
114.00
126.60
126.60
126.60
114.00
114.00
114.00
114.00
114.00
114.00
158.20
114.00
158.20
114.00
126.60
126.60
158.20
158.20
158.20
kg/cm (g)
114.00
114.00
91.20
a o o o
Pressure
CD 0 0 0 0 0
CV NI CD CD 0 0 0 0 Cl CV
Test
2
Co 0 CD V 4 4 0 V: .-
in O CV ,t-- a- e- ..- v- 0)
.- e- %- '‘. V.• .l
. 1.... 'V"
55.54
30.09
30.09
30.09
55.54
55.54
kg/cm (g)
55.54
55.54
A 358TP304CL. 1
A358 P304CL.1
Pressure
0) 0) V 0 0 0 0 0 V 0 0 0 Ni*
O 0
0
CO CO 0 II) tO 0
CD CO CO CO CO . 0. ID 0 0 in 0 `0: V- 0
r
-:
n: 0 0
2
Des
co el co ca) co co el r) an an an 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 V- V- 0
< <
• W -I
5 a re
ce 0
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
IL 0 u_
CO
0
Ix 0
0 N '
a
A 312TP304
A 312 TP304
• Z z a".
0 U/
Z
T
• <
120 / 80.12
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
M
Spiral wound SS
%
-1C
0
tO
454 / 55.54
0
PMS class data
A193 GR.B7
Bolt
A 182GR.F304
Flange
I LIST D-5
0 0
C ta
oa
a la
a0 6 0
223.0I
28.0I
25.3I
24.4I
77472 1152.8I
338.8
l's 01 CO CO 01 CO CV
Torque
01 CO l's: CO ,2' Cl 0 al a- CO tO 10 011 CO 0 CO CC!
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No. a- la a- C4 a- ..- ai co 4 CO 4 a; U) U) 0) ui r 6 0) U) O O N. ei
...-4- 01 CO 10 CO 0 4- N CO a- ts 10 4.• .4. 4.. V 0.
0) 141 (0 a- N N
a- 4- r r at ts N- a/ r 4- 4- 4.•
40911
62301
17818
10894I
26679
16245
16770
15197
4565
5896
2877
8583
5135
60354
7749
6847
N. .4
22949
16245
Tension
3150
21674
CO 0) 4:, 0. 04 111
Page 30 of35
W 0) 0) aOt c.4 al 0) N to o
co a) 04 CM 10 0. CO CO 41/. CD
kg
CO 0) U) a1 01
CO
0 0. 10 CO
am le- 04 CO
Csi
1
O • e)
.... '1' 'a V' '1' co (0 co N N CO CD 0 CI 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 'I' 'cr 44' CO CO CO N N CO 0 0
a- a- a- N N
e- A- A- N 010/NN010104N
co 0 4- —
z 0 0
ti 03
7/8
'1-' CO .0 o3cococ0000s CO CO 04 N "a CO CO CO CO CO N
—
as 13
— cc) ,a- ,:t co —1 — i-i 0) 0) — U) 0.- (-75 el .c"73
7/8
3/4
7/8
.r VI Mr CO CO
I ......01111
. C., i4 1.... V.. .l ,l 1... csi (44 CV CV erl CO F FFFF F
Calculation Data
10
14
20
24
Flange
04 01
inch
size
04 '1' a- N et 4-
26
30
0 N 41. CO CO CO 01
a- a 4- 4.- N CO V' CO CO 4... a-.. 4.- a- 4.. N a- el c- c- cm an er co co c-
900S
900S
900S
900S
900S
900S
900$
Flange
cn cn cn cn
soos
(0 CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 0 CO M CO CO CO 03 Co CO
Std
O o o o o o o o o o o o o o a o a o o o o o o
O o a o o o o o o o a a o o o o o cp o o o o a
cp CO 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 01 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) 01 0) 0) 0) CD 0) CO
234.12
237.28
234.12
237.28
237.28
237,28
234.12
187.30
237.28
237.28
237.28
kg/cm (g)
04 01 01 01 N 01 04 0 CD CO CO CO CO 03
Pressure
N 04 N
„.- 01 N N
.- 4- •L-. 4- •l . V- ',. l
- .,. C.
1 C.
) 01 01 Cs/ 01 01
r•- N.: N: N. N: N. N.
Test
2
86.83
86.83
86.83
86.83
86.83
86.83
86.83
86.83
86.83
Z --)
tu
86.83
4 0 .4 4 'a 'cl'
56.24
kg/cm (g)
01
O00 CO OD CO 0 410 V' OA 01 04 01 04 CV 01 01 01 N N
6 ai 0) (0
2
ca
Des
pz ca co CO (a cd CO co ai 6 co (0 co
0) co 03 CD CO (0 U) 14 ) 10 III in 10 IA In LO LO
< <
• W
A106 GR.B
A 106GR.B
A 106GR.B
A 1 06GR.B
A335Gr. P22
A672GR. B60CL. 12
A691GR2.25CRCL.42
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
A 672GR.B60CL. 32
cc
o
o u_
A 672GR. B60 CL. 22
u) z
re 11"
0O( (7)
Pipe
A 106GR.B
< Z Z
0 0 ill
Up to 24"
Z 1--
<
71 0
M
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Gasket
RTJ - 5Cr-0.5Mo
7 RTJ - SoftIron
427 / 86.83
427 / 86.83
538/ 56.24
PMS class data
CO
A193GR.B7
A193 GR.B7
A193GR.B7
v--
Bolt
GR.B
M
PMS ratedTemperature / Pressure
PMS ratedTemperature / Pressure
0
3
CO
A19
CO
‘-
cc
A105
U) 10 LC) U)
C> C) 0 CD
I
v..- 4- e- a-
LISTE-1
I LISTE-2
< < 4 4 4 W
01 LC) CO CO CO
W W ru• W
W
I
103296 1537.0I
73956 1013.8I
85884 1177.3I
2467.4 I
248.5I
632.8I
Torque
CO A a- to 0) N at at 10 at Is. 04 CO 10 0 0 at at CO 0) 141 a- CA at
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No.
O OD oi ri CO oi to pi o ci vi N oi a; p-.. a) o ei ai ei a; 6 6
N 4 10 10 0 CD e... a- N at CD fs at OS ta) F. am. N N at CO Is- a- 10
NeDatC003 N ea CD at CO
a- .
92481
6-76-0002 Rev. 3
4931
7037
36572
13205
3972
68142
20962
3014
55895
6277
3972
4945
12215
83211
Tension
16858
44521
70089
7499
64248
142889
41797
CD Is. CO at CO 00
Page 31 of35
0
Call O 0 CA l's CD
kg
00 W 0) 01 V)
N e- N a
.zr ,.. .c CO
.... CO
..... N N at COatCOCOCO at N at Cal CO at CO
,- .- C') CO a- N- C') U) r-- e- e- CO e-. 0) ,-- v-
g 0
._ • r•-
V) , at at CO -.... , I • I I
at at 03
-... . . 8
,
cti — .- ,- ,- csi c4 c4 (4,1 cn el C75 r-- ..- t-- ‘- ‘- ‘- ‘- ..- CNI 4 c4 A el A i zi r ) i::: ,•- - A.- a- a-
Calculation Data
18
10
14
3/4
26
30
Flange
Cal Cal
inch
size
N at tr. N a-
18
.et
20
20
CO 10 N CO at
a- N Cal a- VI a- a- N CD at CO CO a- a- N a- a- a- N CD at SO
900S
Flange
S009 1,
S009
S009
CD CD (0 CD CO (D 0) CD LO CO CD (0 Cl) CD 0.) (0 CD (0 CD CO 0
8006
8006
8006
(0 (0 Cfl
Std
CD C) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CD
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 Oto U) 11")
it)
395.48
395.48
i
395.48
189.83
189.83
189.83
237.28
237.28
395.48
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
kg/cm (g)
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
390.74
Pressure
CO OD .4. CO CO CO CO
01 N F- r-- 4 4 4 4
Test
2
I
cococococooaa) fs- ts Is- Is- ts- Is- I,- Ts- l•-• Is- Ts- P.- Is- Is- I,- Is- 0000000000CO1OCO
CO) CI el CI el CD el CD CD NOINC.INNOINNOINNNOINN CD VI CD Cal ta) Col CD CD
o ho
(I) E CI LO LO LO LO 141 LO LC) at at at at at at at at at at at at at at at at LC) LO LO in 10 ID ID 11)
144.83
144.83
144.83
144.83
144.83
144.83
144.83
75.93
144.83
4
144.83
4
56.24
kg/cm (g)
56, 24
144.83
56.24
56.24
56.24
Pressure
4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 ai 6 ai U) a)
Des
to (0
tr) tr) 4 4 4 4 4 4 r-- r-- r•-• Is- Is- Is. Is-
A 106GR. B
A 106GR. B
A106 GR.B
A 672 GR.B60CL.12
A 672 GR.B60 CL. 12
A672Gr. B60Cl. 2 2
A672Gr. B60Cl. 22
A672 GR.B60CL.22
Up to 24"
427 / 144.83Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
Up to 24"
A 335G R.P11
A106G R.B
A106 GR.B
to 24"
427 / 144.83
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Gasket
RTJ - 5Cr-0.5Mo
RTJ - SoftIron
RTJ - SoftIron
RTJ - SoftIron
RTJ - SoftIron
A193 G R.B7 RTJ - Soft Iron
427 / 144. 83
230 / 217.79
427 / 144.46
538/75.93
PMS class data
A193 GR.B16
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
A193GR.B7
Bolt
fl
F
Z
9E
A182 GR.F11CL.2
Z
Flange
la la la la la
0
.7c
0 0
_ —
0 0
: :7c :Tc
LIST F-1
LISTF-2
a
Piping
.:(
Class
a
a-
aCal U)
a
0) 0)
0N
Laz
LL U. U. U. U.
I
106165 1579.7I
146858 2535.9I
632.8I
22.6I
88270 1210.0I
1210.0I
475.5I
2535.9I
Torque
0 10 CO C•1 •41: Ti: CO 01 10 v.- CA el: 01 AO 10 el 1, 0) nt •,, CO CO a-
kg-m
STANDARDSPECIFICATION No. ir cti oil .- to a ai ri a; cl; a 71. cc; .6 — cx; ci
W ol eq a gr. N N et VI 1, ‘-'. CO 10 0) 1, 0 1, CV A. CO
-. "
Cr). 7:
0 CC'
0s O
_.
N el CO 01 a- v- el el .0 0) ID
a-
1
20962
55895
72036
55895
13535
397 2
15594
16858
46927
46927
41797
30490
72036
9248
7228
30490
7037
6277
41797
146858
Tension
88270
4931
5068
In Ul 0)
0 CO is ell• N
N 0.- 1, C11
3 a, .2.
kg
CO (0
a- 0 N
a-
zo o'' in
`"' `- `- `- `- `"" `- to
7/8
7/8
N
CO CO .4' CM Nt CO VOOCC303 V N'Cr N CO NI* N
1-. c --.. ,_ .,..._ c.., •- co ,- ,- co iii Is- •- ..- ,-
10 r; Nr- Nt
3/4
3/4
0 •- Q --.. . . . a I
l- C., N-•
co .c ,1 ,- 01 N C.:1 N C') j.
'. el .-- r-- .-- •- ,- ,- ,- cst CV CV CV in VS 01 .,- .,-- .- a-
Calculation Data
3/4
CD N N
0) CD .c a
3/4
C N a N a- C11
a
10
14
18
C11 et CO CO 0 C11 CO 0
CC .0
.0 C CO a- ,L- a- e•• I- N1 N •- a. ‘-• Cs1 C.) et CO CO a- a- N N at- a- a- el el at
LI.
2500S
Flange
SOOSL
S009 1.
CO CO CO CO CO (/) (I)
(I) CD U) CO (I) CO CD (1) 0) 0) 4) 0) (1) U) CO Cl) W U) (I) (1) (1)
Std
O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0
CO ar) U) al LO al COal CO al CO al In in in In in in in La La in in on in in In in
•— ,-- ,-- , - ,-- ,-- ,—. ,-- ..— ,— ar- a- a- a- a- a-- ..- e- a- a-- a•-• a- N N CM N N N
395.48
395.48
395.48
510.00
395.48
395.48
395.48
395.48
395.48
510.00
510. 00
395.48
395.48
395.48
395.48
395.48
395.48
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
03 CO CO 03 CO 0) CO CO CO CO Cr) 0 CD 0
'4" st sr .4- V NY et" et V' vr a o a a
Test
2
Lti CO ui 0
Ll) cli CO IC) al in c; a a c;
a) a) CO 0) 1 0) CD 0) al CD <- 1- •.- 1-
C') VI V1 O
CQ) cn el rl el, el el in In 0 CO
U
7.1
D
< (0) C.
1.01
CO COCOCO
01 VI Cal
COC00003
el V) 01 01
CO
0)
C0
CO
03030303C0C000 03
0) 0) Ol Cl 01 0) 01 Cl
CO
0)
CO
el
CO
V)
CO
e)
OD
erl
CO
C'')
00
V)
C0
l',
03
C'')
C0
C'')
C0
C'')
C0
C')
CO
V1
z (I)E o in
0 ID 0
CO CO to in CO CO to to u) CO Ln CO to Lo Lc) CO CO CO CO ill LC) atl 1.0 en in u-) IA CO al CO
•o o o
- I-
75.93
75.93
75.93
127.95
127.95
127.95
127.95
127.95
127.95
127.95
Z= ' cq in in In
kg/cm (g)
127.95
Pressure
Z
Des
Lu
ir. 1+-
G R. P91 CL.42
Up to 12"
IA o
• o u_
(I) z
o LL- o
e 0 as 0
A335G R. P91
a.
▪z z 0-
0 0 IL
Z 1—
A69 1
‹ <
C)
co :I 0
am
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
Q.
Gasket
R TJ - 5Cr-0.5Mo
RTJ - 9Cr-1Mo
1 538/213.02
PMS class data
L
A193 GR.B16
CO
a-
a..
CO
PMS rated Temperature /Pressure
0
PMS rated Temperatu re / Pressu re
ce
CO
oc,
Format No. 8-00-0001-F7 Rev. 0
<—
Z<!
RE A_
Flange
A182 Gr F91
A182 Gr. F91
l
i
l
LISTG-1
LISTF-3
0) .
C 0 (.9
O. 15 N ral
u. 0
E 0
I
Torque
so
kg-m
1308.
STA NDARDSPECIF ICATIONNo.
tri id
Is. rs
a
95426I
mr
70089
46927
46927
Tension
Page 33 of35
kg
N
.... .0 N 'Cr
CO
— 2
0 ,... , c?
m .--..- N CV N CV
Calculation Data
10
Flange
inch
size
N
CO CO .—
Flange
SOOGZ
CO CO (/)
Std
0 0 0
0 0 0
tO LO LO
CNI N N
510.00
510.00
510. 00
510.00
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
Test
2
U
7.1
CO CO OD OD
< to ci- n
el co tn
re z E 0 in to tn in
0 0 0
• 0 1.-
z
kg/cm (g)
Pressure
N N CO N
O a 0 0 0 0
2
C')
Des
Coiei t0i
Z „.._
< < N
0 W -J
LL 11-
a O a'
re o
• o u_
• 1-- z
IXIX IL0 (0
7)
Pipe
Z Z
< 0 ILI
z
< <
co %-•
n0
ca
Temperature, pressure, materials and size range
a_
r)
-v
0)
co
0
PMS class data
Bolt
Wg
FormatNo. 8-00-0001-F7 Rev. 0
HO
WW
z<c s
Flange
0) (4
o 0
am
E 0
I
Annexure - I
Owner/
EIL
Page 34 of35
/1
1.) e^".•
Flange joint
Acceptance
N
a
Contractor
O c
CO
ti a) a)
CO
0
... . 0 CO
,6.i. . , cu) ,,3 a)
•: ..-1 cu >
0
z
CI) • ttO
= U • a CID to CA
E
0 .--..,.
H '-- CA 0
a)
Accepted
U -
a) Nos
g •
ci)
Y
0 0
U S. U
7
ci a)
a) E
0, a)
cc tx CA
HISTORY SHEETFORFLANGE JOINTS
O 0
O
Accepted
Accepted/
z a)
O 0
Nos
(.9
<
z
LL M LL
a
Studs *
OC —a vi
w C)
a_ 0 0 °
HZ
cn
u- z C.) O
0 (7)
fx a) U
< zz a,
v.) ...0
00
a) a)
Z'
I a N
—J 'CZ
(0 O a)
a. CO a)
a.
°
O
Gasket
0 0.
7
U -0
a) 0
Cl.
ch
a) 0
a) to O
ta ct a
= • — c,.3 .,_,
—.
cz n ai a) -
Er. c4
Acceptance by L icensor/Owner.
•CG >
Stream
Down
co)
Flange Para lle lity
OK/Not OK
a--
a) 5
o
Format No. 8-00-0001-F7Rev. 0
al _o
a)
,...
._, O c.)
cn
0
a) 0
ki
C'T
C)
a) E
a)
a. 0
on 4a. •
c •_.
al 0
a)
0
Annexure - II
4 Proper access to flange joints for all bolts, proper scaffolding etc if required.
8 Check for leakage of any hot water / gas / steam / hydrocarbon etc and wait for
depressurization of line, if any product leakage is observed.
9 Complete opening of flange joint with recommended tools
10 Removal of gasket / blind / wedge etc. and checking of old gaskets for improper
loading from marking on gasket surface.
11 Checking of old fasteners for proper metallurgy, sizing, length etc and ensure
replacement of fasteners based on observations during final box up and also
ensure that all fasteners to be of same size for uniform loading.
12 Making gap in flange joints with proper tools (flange spreader etc.) For proper
observations of gasket sitting area. Ensure proper cleaning of gasket seating
surface with suitable non-sparking tools and inspection of gasket face.
13 Ensure use of recommended gaskets of proper type and size for blinding / final
box up
14 Placing of fasteners in bottom half of flange joint (vertical joints).
15 In case of blinding ensure that tail of the blind is vertically upward and blind is
of proper size and not interfering with studs movement.
16 Ensure proper placement of gasket on raised face/ring groove/serrated area.
17 Ensuring slight tightening of studs in random in bottom half vertical joint(s) for
holding of gasket in proper position
18 Fixing all fasteners in position and tightening of nuts by hand to ensure uniform
stud length on both sides.
19 Tightening of all studs as per tightening sequence by recommended tools.
ft (.
REVISED & REISSUED AS STANDARD
4 8/07/14 P CHOWDHARY S GHOSAL P P LAHIRI S CHANDA
SPECIFICATION
REVISED & REISSUED AS STANDARD
3 28/12/07 MPJ VRK VRK VC
SPECIFICATION
REVISED TO INCLUDE CHECK
2 08/02/32 GC RN TVD
RADIOGRAPHY
REVISED & REISSUED AS STANDARD
1 15/05/98 MPJ TVD JRP AS
SPECIFICATION
ISSUED AS STANDARD
0 31/07/87 TVD TVD JRP AK
SPECIFICATION
Standards Standards
Rev. Committee Bureau
Date Purpose Prepared by Checked by
No Convenor Chairman
Approved by
ABBREVIATIONS
RT Radiographic Testing
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
2.0 APPLICABLE CODES & STANDARDS 4
3.0 BASE METAL 5
4.0 WELDING CONSUMABLES 5
5.0 SHIELDING & PURGING GAS 5
6.0 EQUIPMENTS & ACCESSORIES 6
7.0 WELDING PROCESS 6
8.0 EDGE PREPARATION 6
9.0 ALIGNMENT & SPACING 7
10.0 WEATHER CONDITIONS 7
11.0 WELDING TECHNIQUE 7
12.0 HEAT TREATMENT 8
13.0 CLEANING OF THE WELD JOINT 10
14.0 INSPECTION AND TESTING 10
15.0 REPAIRS OF WELDS 14
16.0 DOCUMENTS TO BE SUBMITTED BY CONTRACTOR (4 COPIES EACH) 14
EXHIBIT — A: ELECTRODE QUALIFICATION TEST RECORD 16
EXHIBIT — B: STRESS RELIEF HEAT TREATMENT PROCEDURE SPECIFICATION 20
EXHIBIT-D: FORMAT FOR PROCEDURE QUALIFICATION RECORD (PQR) 24
EXHIBIT — E: FORMAT FOR MANUFACTURER'S RECORD FOR WELDER OR WELDING
OPERATOR QUALIFICATION TESTS 27
EXHIBIT — F: RADIOGRAPHIC PROCEDURE QUALIFICATION RECORD FOR PIPE
WELDING 29
EXHIBIT — G: WELDER'S IDENTIFICATION CARD 30
EXHIBIT — H: TYPE OF SOURCE AND FILMS TO BE USED FOR RADIOGRAPHY 31
EXHIBIT — I: AUTOMATED ULTRASONIC TESTING 32
1.0 GENERAL
This specification shall be followed for the fabrication of all types of welded joints of piping
system within the battery limits of the plant. This specification shall be used in conjunction with
Welding Specification Charts.
a) A11 pipe joints, longitudinal butt welds, circumferential butt welds and socket welds.
f) The attachments of smaller connections for vents, drain drips and other instrument tappings.
Any approval granted by the Engineer-in-Charge or Owner's inspector, shall not relieve the
Contractor of his responsibilities and guarantee.
This specification shall not be applicable for welding of pipelines for transportation of liquid
petroleum , gas and other similar products in on shore and off shore.
i) ASME B31.3: Process Piping, ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31
ii) ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, Sec II Part C: Specifications for Welding Rods,
Electrodes and Filler metals.
iii)ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, Section V: Non destructive examination.
iv) ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX: Welding and Brazing Qualifications.
viii) API 582: Welding Guidelines for the Chemical, Oil, and Gas Industries.
In the event of any differences due to the additional requirements mentioned in this
specification, over and above those obligatory as per codes, this specification shall be binding.
3.2 The Contractor shall provide the manufacturer's test certificates for every batch of the
materials supplied by him.
4.2 The welding electrodes and filler wires supplied by the Contractor shall conform to the class
specified in the Welding Specification Chart. The materials shall be of the make approved by
the Engineer-in-Charge.
4.3 Electrode qualification test records should be submitted as per the Exhibit-A (attached) in
respect of the electrodes tested by the Contractor, for obtaining the approval of the Engineer-
in-Charge. It shall record the minimum test results required for classification of welding
consumables as per ASME Section II part C.
4.4 The Contractor shall submit batch test certificates from the electrode manufacturers.
4.5 A11 electrodes shall be purchased in sealed containers and stored properly to prevent
deterioration. The electrodes removed from the containers shall be kept in baking ovens at
temperatures recommended by the electrode manufacturer. "Out of the oven time" of
electrodes, before they are consumed, shall not exceed the limits recommended by the
electrode manufacturer. The electrodes shall be handled with care to avoid any damage to the
flux covering.
4.6 All low hydrogen type of electrodes and others, shall be baked as per manufacturers
recommendation and stored in holding ovens at temperature recommended by the
manufacturer.
4.7 The electrodes, filler wires and flux used shall be free from rust, oil, grease, earth and other
foreign matter which affect the quality of welding.
5.2 Argon gas with a purity level of minimum 99.995% shall be used for purging.
5.3 When GTAW process alone or a combination of GTAW and SMAW processes is
recommended for the production of a particular joint, the purging shall be maintained during
the root pass and for the first filling pass to minimize oxidation on the inner side of th,; pipe,
unless otherwise specified in Welding Specification Chart.
5.4 Initial purging shall be maintained for sufficient period of time so that at least 4-5 times the
volume between the dams is displaced, in order to completely remove the entrapped air. In no
case should the initial purging period be less than 10 minutes. High gas pressure should be
avoided.
5.5 After initial purging, the flow of the backing gas should be reduced to a point where only a
slight positive pressure prevails.
5.6 Gas backing (purging) is not required for socket type of welded joints.
5.7 Dams, used for conserving inert gas during purging, shall be removed after completion of the
welding, and shall be accounted for. Wherever, removal of dams is not possible after welding,
use of water-soluble dams should be made.
6.2 Contractor shall make necessary arrangements at his own expense, for providing the
radiographic equipments, radiographic films, processing equipment all other darkroom
facilities and all the equipments/materials required for carrying out the dye-penetrant/magnetic
particle test/ultrasonic testing.
7.2 In addition to Shielded Metal Arc Welding Process (SMAW) and Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
Process (GTAW), Welding of various materials under this specification may be carried out
using one or more of the following processes with the approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
7.3 The Welding procedure could be employed for a particular joint only after duly qualifying the
welding procedure to be adopted.
The edges to be welded shall be prepared to meet the joint design requirements by any of the
following methods recommended:
(c) High alloy steel (> 5% Chromium) and stainless steels, nickel alloys:
Plasma cutting, machining or grinding methods shall be used. After plasma cutting,
cut surfaces shall be machined or ground smooth.
8.2 Cleaning
(a) The ends to be welded shall be properly cleaned to remove paint, oil, grease, rust,
oxides, sand, earth and other foreign matter. The ends shall be completely dry before
the welding commences.
(b) On completion of each run, craters, welding irregularities, slag etc., shall be removed
by grinding and chiseling. Wire brushes used for cleaning stainless steel joints shall
have stainless steel wires and the grinding wheels used for grinding stainless steel
shall be of a suitable type. Separate grinding wheels and wire brushes should be used
for carbon steels and stainless steels.
9.2 A wire spacer of suitable diameter may be used for maintaining the weld root opening while
tacking, but it must be removed after tack welding and before laying the root bead.
9.3 For pipes of wall thickness 5 mm and above, the ends to be welded shall be secured in position
with the aid of couplers, yokes and 'C' clamps, to maintain perfect alignment. Yokes shall be
detached after the completion of weld, without causing any surface irregularity. Any
irregularity caused on the pipe surface must be suitably repaired to the satisfaction of the
Engineer-in-Charge.
9.4 Tack welds, for maintaining the alignment, of pipe joints shall be made only by qualified
welders using approved WPS. Since the tack welds become part of the final weldment they
shall be executed carefully and shall be free from defects. Defective tack welds must be
removed prior to the actual welding of the joints.
9.5 Tacks should be equally spaced. Minimum number of tacks shall be:
9.6 Welding shall commence only after approval of fit-up by the Engineer-In-Charge.
10.2 During field welding using GTAW process, particular care shall be exercised to prevent any
air current affecting the welding process.
(a) Root pass shall be made with electrodes/filler wires recommended in the welding
specification chart. For fillet welding, root welding shall be done with consumables
recommended for filler passes. The preferred size of the electrodes is 2.5 mm
diameter (12 SWG) but in any case not greater than 3.25 mm (10 SWG).
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
(b) Upward technique shall be adopted for welding pipe held fixed with its axis
horizontal.
(c) The root pass of butt joints should be executed so as to achieve full penetration with
complete fusion of the root edges. Weld projection inside the pipe shall be as per
applicable code. It shall be limited 3mm max. when the applicable code does not
place any restriction.
(d) Any deviation desired from the recommended welding technique and electrodes
indicated in the welding specification chart should be adopted only after obtaining
express approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
(f) While the welding is in progress care should be taken to avoid any kind of movement
of the components, shocks, vibrations and stresses to prevent occurrence of weld
cracks.
(a) Joint shall be completed using the class of electrodes, recommended in the Welding
Specification Chart. Size of the electrode shall not exceed 4 mm in diameter for
stainless steels and alloy steels used for low temperature applications.
(b) Two weld beads shall not be started at the same point in different layers.
(c) Butt joints shall be completed with a cover layer that would affect good fusion at the
joint edges and a gradual notch free surface.
(d) Each weld joint shall have a workmanship like finish. Weld identification work shall
be stamped clearly at each joint, just adjacent to the weld. Metal stamping shall not be
used on thin pipe having wall thickness less than 3.5mm. Suitable paint shall be used
on thin wall pipes for identification.
(e) Rust preventive/protective painting shall be done after the weld joint has been
approved.
Where welds are to be produced between carbon steels and alloy steels, preheat and post weld
heat treatment requirements shall be those specified for corresponding alloy steels and filler
wire/electrodes shall correspond to ER70S-2 or E-7016/7018 type. For welds between two
dissimilar Cr-Mo low alloy steels, preheat and post weld heat treatments shall be those
specified for higher alloy steel and electrodes used shall correspond to those specified for steel
of lower alloy content. For carbon steel or alloy steel to stainless welds, use of filler
wire/electrodes E/ER-309/ERNiCr-3/E Ni Cr Fe-3/ENiCrMo-3 shall be made. The welding
procedure, electrodes/filler wires to be used shall be approved by the Engineer-in-Charge.
(a) No welding shall be performed without preheating the joint to 10°C (50°F) when the
ambient temperature is below 10 degree.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL —All rights reserved
(b) Preheating requirements for the various materials shall be as per the Welding
Specification Chart attached.
(d) Preheating shall extend uniformly to at least three times the thickness of the joint, but
not lens than 25 mm, on each sides of the weld.
(e) Preheating temperature shall be maintained over the whole length of the joint during
welding. Temperature recorders shall be provided by the Contractor to record the
temperature during alloy steel welding. For carbon steel piping, preheat temperature
shall be ensured by use of temperature indicating crayons, pyrometers or other suitable
means.
In case of alloy steel materials such as Cr-Mo steels, if the post weld heat treatment is not
performed immediately after welding, the weld joint and adjacent portion of pipe, at least 50
mm on either side of weld, shall be uniformly heated to 300°C. This temperature shall be
maintained for half an hour minimum, and then wrapped with mineral wool before allowing it
to cool to room temperature. If the Post Heating temperature specified in the Welding
Specification Charts exceeds 300°C, the same shall be followed. Similarly, if the welding
specification chart specifies post-heat time, the same shall be applicable. Post weld heat
treatment as specified in the Welding Specification Chart shall be carried out later on.
(a) Post weld heat treatment, wherever required for joints between pipes, pipes and
fittings, pipe body and supports shall be carried out as per the welding specification
chart, applicable codes standards and the instructions of the Engineer-in-Charge. In
this regard procedure qualification to be done before carrying out PWHT in
production welds
(b) The Contractor shall submit for the approval of the Engineer-in-Charge, well before
carrying out actual heat treatment, the details of the post weld heat treatment
procedure as per Exhibit B attached, that he proposes to adopt for each of the
materials/assembly/part involved.
(c) Post weld heat treatment shall be done in a furnace or by using an electric resistance or
induction-heating equipment, as decided by the Engineer-in-Charge.
(d) While carrying out local post weld heat treatment, technique of application of heat
must ensure uniform temperature attainment at all points of the portion being heat-
treated. Care shall be taken to ensure that width of heated band over which specified
post weld heat treatment temperature attained is at least that specified in the relevant
applicable standards/codes. Control of temperature shall be done using
microprocessor/computer controlled system. The desired time-temperature cycle shall
be entered into the microprocessor/computer.
(e) Throughout the cycle of heat treatment, the portion outside the heated band shall be
suitably wrapped under insulation so as to avoid any harmful temperature gradient at
the exposed surface of pipe. For this purpose temperature at the exposed surface
should not be allowed to exceed 50% of the peak temperature.
(f) The temperature attained by the portion under heat treatment shall be recorded by
means of thermocouple pyrometers. Adequate number of thermocouples should be
attached to the pipe directly at equally spaced location along the periphery of the pipe
joint. The minimum number of thermocouples attached per joint shall be 1 up to 6"
dia., 2 up to 10" dia. and 3 for 12" dia. and above. However, the Engineer-in-Charge
can increase the required number of thermocouples to be attached if found necessary.
(g) Automatic temperature recorders, which have been suitably calibrated, shall be
employed for measuring & recording temperature. The time-temp graph shall be
submitted to Engineer-in-Charge immediately on completion of Stress Relieving
Cycle The calibration record of each recorder should be submitted to the Engineer-in-
Charge prior to starting the heat treatment operations and his approval should be
obtained.
(h) Manufacturer's test certificate shall be submitted for the thermocouples materials and
record shall be maintained by the Contractor.
Immediately on completion of the Heat Treatment, the Post Weld Heat Treatment
charts/records along with the hardness test results on the weld points, wherever
required as per the Welding Specification Chart, shall be submitted to Engineer-in-
Charge for his approval.
(i) Each weld joint shall bear a unique identification number, which shall be maintained
in the piping sketch to be prepared by the Contractor. The weld joint identification
number should appear on the corresponding post weld heat treatment charts. The
chart containing the identification numbers and piping sketch shall be submitted to the
Engineer-in-Charge in suitable folders.
(a) The Owner's inspector shall have free access to all concerned areas, where the actual
work is being performed. The contractor shall also accord the Owner's Inspector all
means and facilities necessary to carry out inspection.
(b) The Owner is entitled to depute his own inspector to the shop or field where
prefabrication and erection of pipe lines is in progress for (but not limited to) the
following objectives:
iv) To check whether shop/field welding being executed is in conformity with the
relevant specifications and codes of practice followed in piping construction.
Welding procedure qualification shall be carried out in accordance with the applicable
requirements of ASME Sec. IX latest edition and/or other applicable codes and the job
requirements. The contractor shall submit the welding procedure specification in format as per
Exhibit-C (attached) immediately after the receipt of the order. Owner's inspector will review,
check and approve the welding procedure submitted and shall release the procedure for
qualification tests. The procedure qualification test shall be carried out by the Contractor at
his own expense. A complete set of test results in the format as per Exhibit-D attached) shall
be submitted to the Owner's inspector for his approval immediately after completing the
procedure qualification test and at least 2 weeks before the commencement of actual work.
Standard test as specified in the code shall be carried out in all cases. In addition to these tests,
other tests like macro/micro examination, hardness tests, dye penetrant examination, charpy V-
notch, Corrosion tests, impact tests etc. shall be carried out on specimens depending upon the
type of base material, operating conditions and requirements laid down in the detailed
drawings and specifications. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to carry out all the
tests required to the satisfaction of the Owner's inspector.
(a) Welders shall be qualified in accordance with the ASME Section-IX or other
applicable codes. The Owners inspector reserves the right to witness the test and
certify/approve the qualification of each welder separately. Only those welders who
have been approved by the Owner's Inspector shall be employed for welding.
Contractor shall submit the welder qualification test reports in the format as per
Exhibit-E (attached) and obtain express approval before commencement of work.
It shall be the responsibility of
Contractor to carry out qualification tests of welders. For welding of the steam piping,
falling under the purview of Indian Boiler Regulations, only those welders with IBR
Certification, qualified by Boiler Inspectorate, and acceptable to the local Boiler
Inspector authority shall be employed.
(b) The welders shall always have in their possession, an identification card containing
information contained in Exhibit-G and shall produce it on demand by the Engineert-
In-Charge or his representative. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to issue
the identify cards after it has been duly certified by the, owner's Inspector.
(c) No welder shall be permitted to work without the possession of the identify card.
(d) If a welder is found to perform a type of welding or in a position for which he is not
qualified, he shall be debarred from doing any further work. All welds performed by
an unqualified welder shall be cut and redone by a qualified welder at the expense of
the Contractor
Visual Examination of all welds shall be carried out as per the latest editions of the applicable
codes and specifications. All finished welds shall be visually inspected for parallel and axial
alignment of the work, excessive reinforcement, concavity of welds, shrinkage cracks,
inadequate penetration, unrepaired burn-through, under cuts, dimensions of the weld, surface
porosity and other surface defects. Undercutting adjacent to the completed weld shall not
exceed the limits specified in the applicable standard/code.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
(c) Type of Radiation source and film to be used shall be as per Exhibit-H for carrying out
radiographic examination. However if specifications (as given else where in the
contract) for some critical material require usage of X-Radiation, then Radiography
shall be done using X-Rays only.
(d) The Contractor shall fulfill all the statutory and owner's safety requirements while
handling X-ray and Gamma-ray equipments.
(e) In case of random radiography, the joints for Radiography shall be selected by the
Owner's Inspector and the Radiography shall be performed in his presence, if he
instructs the contractor to do so. The contractor shall furnish all the radiographs, to the
Owner's Inspector immediately after processing along with evaluation by a person
qualified to ASNT Level-II in Radiographic testing, inline with Article 2 of ASME
Sec.V. The certificate of ASNT/ISNT Level II qualification of the NDT personnel
shall be submitted to owner's inspector for his approval prior to start ofjob.
(f) The Contractor shall provide the Owner's Inspector, all the necessary facilities at site
such as a dark room with controlled temperature, illuminator (viewer) suitable for
varying densities, a duly calibrated electronic densitometer with batteries, magnifying
glass, tracing papers, ruler, marking pencils etc. to enable him to review the
radiographs.
(g) Where random radiography is specified, the first weld of each welder shall be
completely radiographed. In the case of pipe of size 6" and below, the first two welds
shall be completely radiographed.
(h) For each weld performed by a welder found unacceptable, two additional checks shall
be carried out on welds performed by the same welder. This operation is iterative and
the of two additional welds for each weld deemed unsatisfactory shall be continued till
such time that two consecutive welds of satisfactory quality are found for every
defective weld.
(i) The Contractor shall carry out these additional radiographic testing at his own
expense. To avoid the possibility of too many defective welds by a single welder
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
remaining undetected for a long period to time, the Contractor shall promptly arrange
for Radiographic Examination so that there is no accumulation of defective joints.
(1) Contractor shall quote rates for X-ray as well as Gamma Ray for joints indicated to be
radiographed by X-ray in Table of Exhibit-H.
(a) Owner / Engineer- in- charge or his representative shall select 5% of the total joints
radiographed on a day for check shots. Contractor shall carry out check shots as
directed.
(b) Weld profiles of check shots shall be compared with weld profile observed in the
earlier Radiographs. In the event of any one variation in the check shots and earlier
Radiographs, contractor shall re-shoot the entire lot of joints radiographed by
particular Radiography agency on the particular date. All the re-shot films shall be
compared with the originally submitted films.
(a) Whenever such tests are specified, the tests shall be carried out on joints chosen by the
Owner's inspector, as per ASME Section V article 6 and 7 respectively. The tests are
to be performed by a person possessing a valid ASNT/ISNT Level-II qualification in
the method being used.
(b) For austenitic stainless steels and other nonmagnetic materials, liquid (dye) penetrant
test shall be carried out. For carrying out this test, the materials shall be brought
within a temperature limit of 15° to 50°C.
(b) The automated ultrasonic testing (AUT) procedure to be adopted shall be submitted by
the CONTRACTOR as per EXHIBIT-I and get it approved from EIL/OWNER.
(c) The CONTRACTOR shall make all the arrangements for the Automated Ultrasonic
Testing of work at his expense. The CONTRACTOR shall furnish all the reports to the
EIL/OWNER, immediately after examination together with the corresponding
interpretation reports on the approved format. The details of the AUT reports along
with the joint identification number shall be duly entered in a register and signed by
the CONTRACTOR and submitted to the EIL/OWNER for approval. The
EIL/OWNER will review all the Automatic Ultrasonic Testing records of welds and
inform the CONTRACTOR to those welds, which are unacceptable. The decision of
the COMPANY shall be final and binding in this regard.
(d) In addition, Radiography examination shall be carried out when in the opinion of
EIL/OWNER, Radiography inspection is required to confirm or clarify defects
indicated by Automated Ultrasonic examination. Repaired welds and transition spool
piece weld joints shall be additionally examined by radiography if it is examined by
automated ultrasonic testing.
(e) The automated ultrasonic testing system used for inspecting welds shall be approved by
EIL/OWNER.
Hardness requirements for welds shall be as per the Welding Specification Chart/Non
Destructive Examination Specification attached elsewhere in the contract. Hardness testing
shall be carried out by Vickers Hardness Tester during welding procedure qualification and
shall be cross sectional. For production welds, hardness testing shall be carried out by portable
digital hardness testers. Poldi hardness tester shall not be permitted. Contractor shall produce
documentary evidence/calibration certificate to the Owner's Inspector and obtain approval of
the hardness testing equipment.
Hydrostatic and pneumatic tests shall be performed as per the requirements laid down by
respective flushing and Testing specification/applicable codes to demonstrate the soundness of
the welds. The tests shall be conducted after fulfilling the requirement of visual examinations
radiography etc., and after the entire work has been certified by the Owner's inspector to be fit
for being subjected to such tests.
(b) Repairs and/or work of defective welds shall be done in time to avoid difficulties in
meeting the construction schedules.
(c) Defects ascertained through the inspection methods, which are beyond acceptable limits
shall be removed after the joint is completely radiographed by the process of chipping
and grinding. The repaired welds shall be subjected, as a minimum requirement to the
same testing and inspection requirements as the original weld.
(d) The number of times repair welding can be permitted for the same weld shall be
governed by the standard specification, 6-44-0016.
(e) When the entire joint is judged unacceptable, the welding shall be completely cut and
edges suitably prepared as per required alignment tolerances. The rewelded joint shall
again be examined following standard practices.
(a) Electrode and Welding Consumable Qualification Records as per Exhibit-A, for the
Welding Consumables tested and approved for the work.
(b) Batch Test Certificates, for the Electrodes used, obtained from the Electrode
Manufacturers.
(f) Welding Procedure Specifications as per Exhibit-C immediately after receipt of the
order.
Radiographic test Report along with Radiographs and other NDT reports.
(k) Piping Sketch (Isometric) giving all the details regarding the pipe specifications,
welded joints, joints radiographed magnetic particle, tested, ultrasonic tested,
penetrant tested, joints heat treated, WPS used, welders identification number, etc.
Date:
Test started on:
Test completed on:
A: DETAILS
CONTRACTOR
Tested at (Site name)
Code of Reference (used for testing)
Special Requirements (if any)
Sheet 1 of 4
As per 1 2 3 4 5 Average
code,
max./avg.
i
I
Sheet 2 of 4
As per
code
Actual
As per
code
Actual
Base Materials
Batch no./ Size of Current Macro Fracture Remarks
Welding Visual
identification electro &
Sl. no. de polarity position
No.
Horizontal
Vertical
Overhead
Horizontal
Vertical
Overhead
In combination with
Position of welding
Preheat temperature
Radiography
Sheet 3 of 4
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL —All rights reserved
H. Conclusions
Sheet 4 of 4
LSTK CONTRACTOR
Charging Temp ° C
Rate of heating ° C /Hr.
Soaking Temperature, ° C
Soaking Time, Hrs.
Rate of Cooling ° C /Hr.
Method of Cooling
Company Name By
JOINTS
Joint Design
Backing (Yes) (No)
Backing Material (Type)
Sketches Production Drawings. Weld Symbols Written
Description should show the general arrangement of the parts to be welded. Where applicable, the
root specing and the details of weld groove may be specified.
(At the option of the Manufacturer sketches may be attached to illustrate joint design weld layers and
bead sequence e.g. for notch toughness procedures, for multiple process procedures, etc.)
BASE METALS
OR
OR
SHEET IOF 3
FILLER METALS
F.No. Other
A.No. Other
Spec. No. (SFA)
AWS No. (Class)
Size of filler metals
PREHEAT GAS
Shielding Gas (es)
Preheat Temp. Min. Percent Composition (mixtures)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Current AC or DC Polarity
Amps (Range) Volts (Range)
(Amps and volts range should be recorded for each electrode size, position, and thickness, etc. This
information may be listed in a tabular form similar to that shown below).
SHEET 2 OF 3
TECHNIQUE
SHEET 3 OF 3
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
Company Name
Procedure Qualification Record No. Date
WPS No.
JOINTS
(For combination qualification the deposited weld metal thickness shall be recorded for each Filler metal or process weld)
PREHEAT TECHNIQUE
Phreheat Temp. Travel Speed
Interpass Temp. String or Weave Bead
Oscillation
Multipass or Single Pass (per side)
Single or Multiple Electrodes
Other
SHEET 1 OF 3
TENSILE TEST
Specimen Width Thickness Area Ultimate total Ultimate tensile Type &
No. force, kgf stress, location of
Kgf/mm2 failure
TOUGHNESS TESTS
SHEET 2 OF 3
OTHER TESTS
Type of Test
Deposit Analysis
Other
We certify that the statements in this record are correct and test welds were prepared, welded and
tested in accordance with the requirements of Section IX of the ASME Code.
Date Manufacturer
By
(Detail of record of tests are illustrative only and may be moulded to conform to the type and number
of tests required by codes and specifications).
SHEET 3 OF 3
Process
Process Type
Backing (metal,
Weld metal, flux, etc)
Material Spec. to to
Thickness
Groove
Fillet
Diameter
Groove
Fillet
Filler Metal
Spec. No.
Class
F. No.
Position
Weld Progression
Gas Type
Electrical Characteristics
Current
Polarity
SHEET 1 OF 2
Radiographic Results
We certify that the statements in this record are correct and that the test welds were prepared.
Welded and tested in accordance with the requirements of Section IX of the ASME Code.
Date Organization
By
(Details of record tests are illustrative only and may be modified to conformation to the type & number
of tests required by the Code).
SHEET 2 OF 2
1. Location
2. Date of Testing
4 A. Technique: DWSI/SWSI/DWDI
7. Radiation Source:
9. Geometric Relationship:
13. Processing:
14. Density:
15. Sensitivity:
Ref. Para regarding recommended practice on placement of penetrameters Article 22, SE 142,
ASME Sec. V.
For "Random Radiography" lines placement of penetrameters as per Article 2, ASME, Sec. V
is permitted.
1. Name:
2. Identification:
Photograph
3. Date of Testing:
4. Process
5. Thickness range
6. Diameter range
7. P. No.
9. Position(s)
NOMINAL WALL
SHOP WELDED JOINTS IN-SITU WELDS
THICKNESS (T) IN mm
SOURCE FILM : CEN Class SOURCE FILM : CEN Class
T > 19 A11 Materials Gamma Ray ' C5 Gamma Ray C5
8 < T < 19 Carbon Gamma Ray Gamma Ray
C4 C4
Steel
A11 other Gamma Ray Gamma Ray
C3 C3
materials
<8 Carbon Steel
Other than C3/C1
Gamma Ray C3 Gamma Ray
Inspection
Class IV *
A11 other X-ray with C4 or Equivalent to be
materials and used. Gamma Ray (Se 75 Source
Carbon Steel only) with C3/C2 Equivalent may be
of Inspection allowed only if in the assessment of
X-Ray C4
Class IV * the owner's inspector, Joints are
inaccessible for X-ray equipment
and radiographic sensitivity is
achieved.
1) Films slower than the above may have to be used, if required radiographic sensitivity is not
achieved consistently.
* Piping classes where 100% RT is specified. Refer Std. Spec. No. 6-44-0016
1.0 INTRODUCTION
4.0 COUPLANTS
6.0 CALIBRATIONS
7.0 PROCEDURE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The specification shall be applicable for Automated Ultrasonic Testing (AUT) system or Semi-
Automated Ultrasonic Testing suitable for full penetration butt welds of piping. The system
shall incorporate Phased array probes and Time of Flight Diffraction (TOFD) probes plus pulse
echo probes. The procedure shall evaluate the performance of Phased Array Ultrasonic
examination instruments and system. This specification is intended to be used on thickness of
13.0 mm and greater. Lesser thicknesses may be tested using the standard practice if the
technique can be demonstrated to provide adequate protection on mockups of the same wall
thickness and geometry.
b) ASME B31 Case 181-2. 2012 Use of alternative Ultrasonic Examination Acceptance
Criteria in ASME B31.3
The instrument shall be capable of real-time sectorial scan (also called an S-scan) image during
scanning to assure that proper data has been collected, generating and displaying sectorial-scan
image, which can be stored and recall for subsequent review.
The system shall provide an adequate number of examination channels to ensure the complete
volumetric examination of the weld through the thickness in one circumferential scan.
The evaluation zones should be of maximum 2.0mm height. The instrument linearity should be
such that the accuracy is within 5%.
Each examination channel should be selective for pulse-echo or through transmission mode gate
position and length for a minimum of two gates and gain.
Electronic noise shall be lower than acoustical noise in all channels for the probes and
sensitivities to be used during inspection. The signal to noise ratio for each channel during
examination shall be at least > 20 dB for shear waved probes.
The Contractor shall provide the detail information of the equipment like model, trade name,
software used to the OWNER/EIL.
3.2 Probes
The phased array search unit frequency shall be between 1 MHz and 10 MHz depending on
material type and thickness. The Contractor shall provide the detail information of the probe
frequency, no. of elements, size, pitch etc. to the OWNER/EIL.
3.3 Wedge
Phased array wedges shall be of a design to accommodate phased array search unit. Nominal
refracted-wedge angles shall be possible from 35 to 75 degrees to ensure 100 % coverage of the
weld and heat affected zone. The Contractor shall provide the detail information of the wedge
to the OWNER/EIL.
3.4 Encoder
The encoder shall be capable of permitting a scan resolution of 1.0mm as minimum.
4.0 COUPLANT
The couplant shall be obtained by using a medium suitable for the purpose. It shall be suitable
for the temperature used. The couplant, including additives, shall not be detrimental to the
material being examined. Couplants used on nickel base alloys shall not contain more than 250
ppm of sulfur. Couplants used on austenitic stainless steel shall not contain more than 50 ppm of
halides (chlorides plus fluorides).A method should be employed to determine that constant
coupling is achieved during examination. An examination of the test piece with its surface
wiped dry should produce a record showing an absence of the couplant recording signal.
5.1.3 Reflectors
a) Calibration blocks reflectors: Side drilled holes shall be used to confirm adequate sensitivity
settings.
b) Demonstration blocks reflectors: Surface and sub-surface notches
5.1.5 Cladding
When the component material is clad, the block shall be clad by the same welding procedure as
the production part. It is desirable to have component materials, which have been clad before
the dropouts, or prolongations are removed. When the cladding is deposited using an automatic
welding process, and, if due to block size, the automatic welding process is impractical,
deposition of clad may be by the manual method.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
5.3.1 Preparation
A demonstration block shall be prepared by welding or, provided the acoustic properties are
similar, the hot isotactic process (HIP) may be used.
5.3.2 Thickness
The demonstration block shall be within 25% of the thickness to be examined. For welds
joining two different thickness of material, demonstration block thickness shall be based on the
thinner of the two materials.
(a) One surface flaw on the side of the block representing the component O.D. surface
(b) One surface flaw on the side of the block representing the component I.D. surface
(c) One subsurface flaw
When the scan plan to be utilized subdivides a weld into multiple examination zones, a
minimum of one flaw per zone is required.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
(a) Maximum acceptable flaw height for material less than 1 in. (25 mm) thickness, or
(b) 0.25 aspect ratio acceptable flaw for material equal to or greater than 1 in. (25 mm)
thickness based on the demonstration block
6.0 CALIBRATION
1) Screen height linearity: The PAUT equipment's screen height linearity shall be evaluated in
accordance with Mandatory Appendix I of ASME Sect. V, Art.4.
2) Amplitude control linearity: The PAUT equipment's amplitude control linearity shall be
evaluated in accordance with Mandatory Appendix II of ASME Sect. V, Art.4 for each pulse-
receiver circuit
3) Equipment linearity shall be such that accuracy of indicated amplitude or time is ±5% of
actual full scale amplitude or time.
The system shall be calibrated for velocity and wedge delay calibration, sensitivity calibration,
Time Corrected Gain (TCG) calibration. Encoder calibration and confirmation of sensitivity.
The system shall require re-calibration due any of the following conditions:
1) Search unit transducer or wedge change.
2) Search unit cable or length change.
3) Ultrasonic instrument change.
4) Change in examination personnel.
5) Change in type of power source.
7.0 PROCEDURE
7.1 Safety
At first, safety supervisor or technician should be confirmed regarding safety matters before
starting examination. Those are included mainly of scaffolding, ladder, lighting, electric
conditions and personnel safety equipments have been checked by themselves as followed
Project Safety Regulation. If there is not clear for safety questions for personnel, equipment and
examination, the technician has right to stop his job whenever.
7.2 A detailed Automated Ultrasonic examination procedure shall be prepared and qualified for each
wall thickness and joint geometry to be examined prior to the start of any NDT work. Repair
procedure shall be separately qualified for each joint geometry. The procedure as a minimum
shall include the following:
Scope; equipment; probe type and details; surface preparation, cleaning and couplant; technique
sheet for each technique specified (number of techniques to be sufficient to cover all type of
joints to be covered by the procedures scope); material; weld material (if different); sketch
showing joint configuration, beam coverage; extent of scan; scanning pattern; material thickness
and curvature; calibrations and frequency; means of setting and scanning sensivity Ievels and
DAC curves; flaw location and size evaluation; acceptance criteria; reporting format; operator
qualifications.
The ultrasonic examination area shall include the volume of the weld, plus the lesser of 25mm
(1 in.) or "t" on each side of the weld.
7.7 Scanning
1) The search unit shall be maintained at a fixed distance from the weld axis by a fixed
guide or mechanical means.
2) The examination angle(s) for E-scan and range of angles for S-scan shall be appropriate for
the joint to be examined.
3) Scanning speed shall be such that data drop-out is less than 2 data lines per inch (25mm) of
the linear scan length and that there arr no adjacent data line skips.
4) For E-scan techniques, overlap between adjacent active apertures (i.e., aperture incremental
change) shall be a minimum of 50% of the effective aperture height.
5) For S-scan techniques, the angular sweep incremental change shall be a maximum of 1 deg or
sufficient to assure 50% beam overlap.
6) When multiple linear scan are required to cover the required volume of weld and base
material, overlap between adjacent linear scans shall be a minimum of 10% of the effective
aperture height for E-scan or bean width for S-scan
7) Each scan shall have an overlap of minimum 1 in. (25 mm) - (in case of re-acquisition of
missing or poor data line etc.)
8) TOFD channel
The TOFD gate start will be set 1 1.1.Sec before the arrival of the lateral wave and should
extend up to the first back wall echo to achieve full cover of wall thickness.
7.10 Re-examination
1) Re-examination for repaired welds shall follow the same condition (same examination
method, same acceptance criteria) as for the original weld.
2) The additional testing shall be extent a length at least equal to 1 in.(25 mm) from the both
end of repaired area.
3) Additional NDT methods of UT and MT shall be carried out to make ensure for the repaired
area
The Ultrasonic lead operator performing the examination shall be qualified in accordance with
the EIL/OWNER's written practice, ASNT-TC-1A, ASME B31 Case 181-1. The minimum
qualification of AUT operator who analyze and interpret the collected data shall be a ASNT
Level II or III.
Only qualified UT personnel trained in the use of the equipment and who have demonstrated the
ability to properly acquire examination data, shall conduct production scan.
Scanner technician, Band setter, scribe line technician shall have sufficient experience and
capabilities to perform their duties to the satisfaction of AUT operator.
9.1 Evaluation
9.1.1 Data analysis criteria
Reflectors exceeding the limits in either a) or b) below, as applicable, shall be investigated to
determine whether the indications originates from a flaw or is a geometric indication in
accordance with Para. 9.1.3 (Flaw sizing) below.
a) For amplitude-based techniques, the location, amplitude, and extent of all reflectors that
produce response greater than 20% of the reference level shall be investigated.
b) For non amplitude-based techniques, the location and extent of all images that have an
indicated length greater than the limits, as applicable, shall be investigated.
9.1.2 Geometric
Ultrasonic indications of geometric and metallurgical origin shall be classified as follows:
Flaw Sizing - Reflectors determined to be flaws shall be sized in accordance with a procedure
demonstrated to size similar flaws at similar material depths. A flaw may be sized by manually
analysis the data using sizing techniques that have been demonstrated on the calibration block.
The dimension of the flaw shall be determined by the size of the rectangle that fully contains the
,area of the flaw.
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 DEFINITIONS
2.1 Bidder
For the purpose of this specification, the word “BIDDER” means the person(s), firm,
company or organization who is under the process of being contracted by EIL / Owner for
delivery of some products (including service). The word is considered synonymous to
supplier, contractor or vendor.
2.3 Owner
Owner means the owner of the project for which services / products are being purchased and
includes their representatives, successors and assignees.
Unless otherwise agreed with EIL / Owner, the BIDDER proposed quality system shall fully
satisfy all relevant requirements of ISO 9001 “Quality Management Systems –
Requirements.” Evidence of compliance shall be current certificate of quality system
registration to ISO 9001 or a recent compliance audit recommending registration from a
certification agency. The quality system shall provide the planned and systematic control of
all quality related activities for execution of contract. Implementation of the system shall be
in accordance with BIDDER’S Quality Manual and PROJECT specific Quality Plan.
5.1 BIDDER shall prepare and submit for review / record, Project Quality Plan / Quality
Assurance Plan for contracted scope / job. The BIDDER’S Quality Plan shall address all of
the applicable elements of ISO 9001, identify responsible parties within BIDDER’S
organization, for the implementation / control of each area, reference the applicable
procedures used to control / assure each area, and verify the documents produced for each
area. The Project Quality Plan shall necessarily define control or make reference to the
relevant procedures, for design and engineering, purchase, documentation, record control,
bid evaluation, inspection, production / manufacturing, preservation, packaging and storage,
quality control at construction site, pre-commissioning, commissioning and handing over (as
applicable) in line with contract requirement and scope of work.
5.2 BIDDER shall identify all specified or implied statutory and regulatory requirements and
communicate the same to all concerned in his organization and his sub contractor’s
organization for compliance.
5.3 BIDDER shall deploy competent and trained personnel for various activities for fulfillment
of PO / contract. BIDDER shall arrange adequate infrastructure and work environment to
ensure that the specification and quality of the deliverable are maintained.
5.4 BIDDER shall do the quality planning for all activities involved in delivery of order. The
quality planning shall cover as minimum the following:
Resources
Product / deliverable characteristics to be controlled.
Process characteristics to ensure the identified product characteristics are realized
Identification of any measurement requirements, acceptance criteria
Records to be generated
Need for any documented procedure
The quality planning shall result into the quality assurance plan, inspection and test plans
(ITPs) and job procedures for the project activities in the scope of bidder. These documents
shall be submitted to EIL / Owner for review / approval, before commencement of work.
5.6 BIDDER shall plan and carry production and service provision under controlled conditions.
Controlled conditions shall include, as applicable
5.7 BIDDER shall validate any processes for production and service provision where resulting
output cannot be verified by subsequent monitoring and measurement. This includes any
process where deficiencies become apparent only after the product is in use or service has
been delivered.
5.8 BIDDER shall establish a system for identification and traceability of product / deliverable
throughout product realization. Product status with respect to inspection and testing
requirements shall be identified.
5.9 BIDDER shall identify, verify, protect and safeguard EIL / Owner property (material /
document) provided for use or incorporation into the product. If any Owner / EIL property is
lost, damaged or otherwise found to be unsuitable for use, this shall be reported to the EIL /
Owner.
5.10 BIDDER shall ensure the conformity of product / deliverable during internal processing and
delivery to the intended destination. Requirements mentioned in the MR/ tender shall be
adhered to.
5.11 BIDDER shall establish system to ensure that inspection and testing activities are carried out
in line with requirements. Where necessary, measuring equipment shall be calibrated at
specified frequency, against national or international measurement standards; where no such
standard exists, the basis used for calibration shall be recorded. The measuring equipment
shall be protected from damage during handling, maintenance and storage.
5.12 BIDDER shall ensure effective monitoring, using suitable methods, of the processes
involved in production and other related processes for delivery of the scope of contract.
5.13 BIDDER shall monitor and measure the characteristics of the product / deliverable to verify
that product requirement has been met. The inspection (stage as well as final) by BIDDER
and EIL / Owner personnel shall be carried out strictly as per the approved ITPs or ITPs
forming part of the contract. Product release or service delivery shall not proceed until the
planned arrangements have been satisfactorily completed, unless otherwise approved by
relevant authority and where applicable by Owner / EIL.
5.14 BIDDER shall establish and maintain a documented procedure to ensure that the product
which does not conform to requirements is identified and controlled to prevent its unintended
use or delivery
5.15 All non-conformities (NCs) / deficiencies found by the BIDDER’S inspection / surveillance
staff shall be duly recorded, including their disposal action shall be recorded and resolved
suitably. Effective corrective actions shall be implemented by the BIDDER so that similar
NCs including deficiencies do not recur. The BIDDER shall take appropriate actions to
address the Risks and Opportunities in the project.
5.16 All deficiencies noticed and reported by EIL / Owner shall be analyzed by the BIDDER and
appropriate corrective actions shall be implemented. BIDDER shall intimate EIL / Owner of
all such corrective action implemented by him.
5.17 BIDDER should follow the standards, specifications and approved drawings. Concessions /
Deviations shall be allowed only in case of unavoidable circumstances. In such situations
Concession / deviation request must be made by the BIDDER through online system of EIL
eDMS. URL of EIL eDMS is http://edocx.eil.co.in/vportal.
5.19 All project records shall be carefully kept, maintained and protected for any damage or loss
until the project completion, then handed over to EIL / Owner as per contract requirement
(Refer Specification Nos. 6-78-0002 - Specification for Documentation Requirements from
Contractors and 6-78-0003 - Specification for Documentation Requirements from Suppliers),
or disposed as per relevant project procedure.
6.0 AUDITS
BIDDER shall plan and carry out the QMS audit for the job. Quality audit programme shall
cover design, procurement, construction management and commissioning as applicable
including activities carried out by sub-vendors and sub-contractors. This shall be additional
to the certification body surveillance audits carried out under BIDDER’S own ISO 9001
certification scheme.
The audit programmes and audit reports shall be available with bidder for scrutiny by EIL /
Owner. EIL or Owner’s representative reserves the right to attend, as a witness, any audit
conducted during the execution of the WORKS.
In addition to above, EIL, Owner and third party appointed by EIL / Owner may also
perform Quality and Technical compliance audits. BIDDER shall provide assistance and
access to their systems and sub-contractor / vendor systems as required for this purpose.
Any deficiencies noted shall be immediately rectified by BIDDER.
BIDDER shall submit following QMS documents immediately after award of work (Within
one week) for record / review by EIL / Owner/ TPIA, as applicable.
Organization chart (for complete organization structure and for the project)
Project Quality Plan / Quality Assurance Plan
Job specific Inspection Test Plans, if not attached with PR
Job Procedures
Inspection / Test Formats
Quality Manual
Certificate of approval for compliance to ISO: 9001 standard
Procedure for Control of Non-conforming Product
Procedure for Control of Documents
Sample audit report of the QMS internal and external audits conducted during last one
year
Customer satisfaction reports from at least 2 customers,
Project QMS audit report
Technical audit reports for the project
Corrective action report on the audits
Documents as specified above are minimum requirements. BIDDER shall submit any other
document / data required for completion of the job as per EIL / Owner instructions.
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
Attachments
1.0 SCOPE
All documents / data against the Tender / Contract shall be developed and submitted to EIL /
Owner by the contractor for review / records, in line with this specification.
2.0 DEFINITIONS
2.1 Contractor
For the purpose of this specification, the word “CONTRACTOR” means the person(s), firm,
company or organization who has entered into a contract with EIL / Owner for delivery of
some products and services. The word is considered synonymous to bidder, supplier or
vendor.
2.2 Owner
Owner means the owner of the project for which services / products are being purchased and
includes their representatives, successors and assignees.
After placement of order, Contractor shall acknowledge order through V-Portal within 7 days
of receipt of FOA / PO. Contractor shall assign a Project Manager for that order though
online portal and provide requisite details. Project Manager details shall include e-mail
address, mailing address, mobile / telephone nos., fax nos. and name of Project Manager. All
the system generated emails pertaining to that order shall be sent to the assigned Project
Manager.
4.2.1 The contractor shall submit the documents and data against the Tender / Contract as per the
list specified in respective Tender / Contract.
4.2.2 Review of the contractor drawings / Documents by EIL would be only to review the
compatibility with basic designs and concepts and in no way absolve the contractor of his
responsibility / contractual obligation to comply with Tender / Contract requirements,
applicable codes, specifications and statutory rules / regulations. Any error / deficiency
noticed during any stage of manufacturing / execution / inspection / installation shall be
promptly corrected by the contractor without any extra cost or time, whether or not comments
on the same were received from EIL during the drawing review / inspection stage.
4.2.3 Unless otherwise specified, submission of documents for Review / Records shall commence
as follows from the date of Fax of Intent / Letter of Intent/ Fax of Acceptance (FOA) / Letter
of Acceptance (LOA):
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
QMS - 1 week
Document Control Index - 2 weeks
Other Documents/Drawings - As per approved Document Control Index
4.2.4 Documents as specified in Tender / Contract are minimum requirements. Contractor shall
submit any other document / data required for completion of the job as per EIL / Owner
instructions.
4.3.1 All Documents shall be in ENGLISH language and in M.K.S System of units.
4.3.2 Before submitting the drawings and documents, contractor shall ensure that the following
information are properly entered in each drawing:
Tender Number
Name of Equipment / Package
Equipment / Package Tag No.
Name of Project
Owner
Main Contractor (if work is sub-contracted)
Drawing / Document Title
Drawing / Document No.
Drawing / Document Revision No. and Date
4.4.1 The Drawing / Documents shall be reviewed, checked, approved and duly signed / stamped by
contractor before submission. Revision number shall be changed during submission of the
revised contractor documents and all revisions shall be highlighted by clouds. Whenever the
contractor require any sub- contractor drawings to be reviewed by EIL, the same shall be
submitted by the contractor duly reviewed, approved and stamped by the contractor. Direct
submission of sub- contractor’s drawings without contractor’s approval shall not be
entertained.
Following review codes shall be used for review of contractor Drawings / Documents:
V - Void
IRN / IC shall be issued by EIL Inspector / third party inspection agency only after all the
drawings/documents as per DCI are submitted and are accepted under review code-1 & code
R. Material / Equipment dispatch from contractor’s / sub vendor’s works shall not commence
till above condition is met.
Note 1: Non fulfilling above requirement shall result into appropriate penalty or with- holding
of payment as per conditions of Tender / Contract.
Note 2: For items where IRN/IC is issued by TPIA, supplier to ensure that following as a
minimum must be mentioned by TPIA in IRN/IC
a) Tender document number
b) List of drawings / documents with EIL approval code
c) Tests witnessed, documents reviewed
d) Compliance statement by TPIA that product meets the requirement as specified in EIL
standard specifications, Inspection Test Plan / QAP and approved documents.
Final Documentation shall be bound in hard board plastic folder(s) of size 265 mm x 315 mm
(101/2 inch x 121/2 inch) and shall not be more that 75 mm thick. It may be of several volumes
and each volume shall have a volume number, index of volumes and index of contents of that
particular volume. Where numbers of volumes are more, 90mm thickness can be used. Each
volume shall have top PVC sheet of minimum 0.15 mm thick duly fixed and pressed on folder
cover and will have 2 lever clips. In case of imported items documents, 4 lever clip shall also
be accepted. All four corners of folders shall be properly metal clamped. Indexing of contents
with page numbering must be incorporated by contractor. Spiral / Spico bound documents
shall not be acceptable. As mentioned above, books should be in hard board plastic folders
with sheets punched and having 2/4 lever clips arrangement.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
Each volume shall contain on cover a title block indicating Tender No., name of project, name
of customer, package equipment tag no. & name (if applicable). Each volume will have hard
front cover and a reinforced spine to fit thickness of book. These spines will also have the title
printed on them. Title shall include also volume number (say 11 of 15) etc.
Name of Supplier/Contractor :
Customer :
Project :
EIL’s Job No. :
Purchase Order No./ :
Contract No.
Tag. No. :
Supplier’s / Contractor’s Works :
Order No.
Certified that the Engineering Documents / Manufacturing & Test Certificates submitted by the
supplier (as per Index sheet mentioned in Annexure-1) are complete in accordance with the Vendor
Data Requirements of Purchase Requisition / Tender.
Format No. 3-78-0004, Rev. 2/ 12.06.2020 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
Annexure-1
Format No. 3-78-0004, Rev. 2/ 12.06.2020 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
Attachments
1.0 SCOPE
This specification establishes the Documentation Requirements from Suppliers.
All documents / data against the PO / PR / MR shall be developed and submitted to EIL /
Owner by the suppliers for review / records, in line with this specification.
2.0 DEFINITIONS
2.1 Supplier
For the purpose of this specification, the word “SUPPLIER” means the person(s), firm,
company or organization who has entered into a contract with EIL / Owner for delivery of
some products (including service). The word is considered synonymous to bidder, contractor
or vendor.
2.2 Owner
Owner means the owner of the project for which services / products are being purchased and
includes their representatives, successors and assignees.
After placement of order, Supplier shall acknowledge order through V-Portal within 7 days
of receipt of FOA / PO. Supplier shall assign a Project Manager for that order though online
portal and provide requisite details. Project Manager details shall include e-mail address,
mailing address, mobile/telephone nos., fax nos. and name of Project Manager. All the
system generated emails pertaining to that order shall be sent to the assigned Project
Manager.
4.2.1 The Supplier shall submit the documents and data against the PO / PR / MR as per the list
given in respective PO / PR / MR.
4.2.2 Review of the supplier drawings / documents by EIL would be only to review the
compatibility with basic designs and concepts and in no way absolve the supplier of his
responsibility / contractual obligation to comply with PR requirements, applicable codes,
specifications and statutory rules / regulations. Any error / deficiency noticed during any
stage of manufacturing / execution / inspection/ installation shall be promptly corrected by
the supplier without any time and cost implications, irrespective of comments on the same
were received from EIL during the drawing review stage or not.
4.2.3 Unless otherwise specified, submission of documents for Review / Records shall commence
as follows from the date of Fax of Intent / Letter of Intent / Fax of Acceptance (FOA) / Letter
of Acceptance (LOA):
QMS - 1 week
Document Control Index - 2 weeks
Other Documents / Drawings - As per approved Document Control Index
4.3.1 All Documents shall be in ENGLISH language and in M.K.S System of units.
4.3.2 Before forwarding the drawings and documents, contractor shall ensure that the following
information are properly mentioned in each drawing:
Purchase Requisition Number
Name of Equipment / Package
Equipment / Package Tag No.
Name of Project
Client
Drawing / Document Title
Drawing / Document No.
Drawing / Document Revision No. and Date
4.4.1 The Drawing / Documents shall be reviewed, checked, approved and duly signed / stamped by
supplier before submission. Revision number shall be changed during submission of the
revised supplier documents and all revisions shall be highlighted by clouds. Whenever the
supplier require any sub-supplier drawings to be reviewed by EIL, the same shall be submitted
by the supplier duly reviewed, approved and stamped by the supplier. Direct submission of
sub-supplier’s drawings without contractor’s / suppliers’ approval shall not be entertained.
4.5 Document Category
Following review codes shall be used for review of supplier Drawings / Documents:
Supplier shall create and submit Document Control Index (DCI) for review based on PO / PR
/ MR along with schedule date of submission of each drawing / document on EIL Vendor
Portal. The DCI shall be specific with regard to drawing / document no. and the exact title.
Proper sequencing of the drawings / documents should be ensured in schedule date of
submission.
Wherever approval by any statutory body is required to be taken by Supplier, the Supplier shall
submit copy of approval by the authority to EIL.
Supplier shall prepare manufacturing schedule for the order, with key milestone activities (such
as document submission, sub ordering, manufacturing, Inspection, dispatches, etc) to meet
delivery as per FOA / PO terms. Supplier shall submit manufacturing schedule to concerned
Regional Procurement Office (RPO) of EIL / Owner for review within 2 weeks from date of
FOA / PO.
Supplier shall submit monthly progress (MPR) report and updated procurement, engineering,
manufacturing status, Inspection and dispatch status (schedule vs. actual) and highlight
constraints, if any, along with action plan for mitigation, to the concerned Regional
Procurement Office (RPO) of EIL / Owner by 1st week of every month., First MPR shall be
submitted within 2 weeks from FOA / LOA. In case of exigencies, EIL / Owner can ask for
report submission as required on weekly / fortnightly / adhoc basis depending upon supply
status and supplier shall furnish such reports promptly without any price implication. Format
for progress report shall be submitted by the Supplier during kick off meeting or within 2 weeks
of receiving FOA / LOA, whichever is earlier.
For Package equipment contracts, the supplier shall prepare a list of items / equipment and
their inspection categorization plan for all items included in the scope of supply immediately
after receipt of order and obtains approval for the same from EIL. The items shall be
categorized into different categories depending upon their criticality for the scope of inspection
of TPIA and / or EIL.
Supplier shall perform internal inspection as per ITP/ approved QAP at their works based on
approved documents / drawings. Upon satisfactory internal inspection, supplier shall raise
inspection call to concerned Regional Procurement Office (RPO) of EIL / TPIA / Owner with
advance notice as per contract along with Internal test reports.
All changes w.r.t. PR shall be recorded through agreed variations or Concessions & Deviations.
Conflict, if any, between PR / Job specifications and approved drawings, shall be brought to
the notice of EIL / owner by the supplier / contractor. Decision of EIL / owner will be binding
on the supplier and to be complied without time and cost implications.
Identified bought out items/ raw material shall be procured under TPIA as per ITP.
IRN / IC shall be issued by EIL Inspector / third party inspection agency on successful
inspection, review of test reports / certificates as per specifications & ITP / agreed quality plan
(as applicable) and only after all the drawings / documents as per DCI are submitted and are
accepted under review code-1 or code R. Supplier shall ensure that necessary documents /
manufacturing and test certificates are made available to EIL / TPIA as and when desired.
Note 1: Non fulfilling above requirement shall result into appropriate penalty or with- holding
of payment as per conditions of PO / PR / MR.
Note 2: For items where IRN/IC is issued by TPIA, supplier to ensure that following as a
minimum must be mentioned by TPIA in IRN / IC
a) PR document number
b) List of drawings / documents with EIL approval code
c) Tests witnessed, documents reviewed
d) Compliance statement by TPIA that product meets the requirement as specified in
EIL PR, standard specifications, Inspection Test Plan / QAP and approved
documents.
Weight : 32 MT
Dimensions and weight provided above are inclusive of all nozzles, attachments, transportation
saddles etc.
Physical Rout survey for ODC movement shall be submitted to EIL within 8 weeks of
receiving FOA / LOA.
as soft files), all relevant catalogues, manuals available as soft files (editable copies of
drawings/text documents, while for catalogues / manuals / proprietary information and data,
PDF files can be furnished).
All the above documents shall also be uploaded on the EIL Vendor Portal and if applicable on
Client Server also.
4.10.5 Completeness of Final Documentation
Supplier shall get the completeness of final documentation verified by EIL / TPIA, as
applicable, and attach the Format for Completeness of Final Documentation (Format No. 3-78-
0004) duly signed by EIL Inspector or TPIA as applicable to the final document folder.
Name of Supplier/Contractor :
Customer :
Project :
EIL’s Job No. :
Purchase Order No./ :
Contract No.
Tag. No. :
Supplier’s / Contractor’s Works :
Order No.
Certified that the Engineering Documents / Manufacturing & Test Certificates submitted by the
supplier (as per Index sheet mentioned in Annexure-1) are complete in accordance with the Vendor
Data Requirements of Purchase Requisition / Tender.
Format No. 3-78-0004, Rev. 2/ 12.06.2020 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
Annexure-1
Format No. 3-78-0004, Rev. 2/ 12.06.2020 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
STANDARD SPECIFICATION
FOR
HSE REQUIREMENTS FOR
REFRACTORY
Abbreviations
Members :
Mr Biswarup Sarkar
Mr P. Pal
Mr Udayan Chakravarty (Piping)
Mr Prag Goel (Fired Heaters)
Mr Ayush Mathur (Projects)
Mr Tarun Kumar (Equip Div)
Mr Neeraj Mathur (Inspection)
Dr Arijit Roy (Materials & Corrosion)
Mr Neeraj Rai (Pipeline)
Mr Ravindra Kumar (Construction)
CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION 4
2.0 GENERAL 4
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Scope
This specification outlines the Health and safety issues pertaining to handling refractory
materials and waste generated during installation of refractory and /or removal of spent lining
after service with an objective to minimize risk of the potential hazards.
The guideline mentioned in this specification is meant for compliance by the contractors who
are involved in supply, installation, removal of refractory lining.
2.0 GENERAL
Refractory materials are generally composed of non metallic oxides like A1203,Si02, MgO,
Na20, K20 etc. which may contain varying degree of other constituents like high alumina
cement and chemical binders. Risks associated are different with different materials depending
on its mineralogical constituents, fineness etc.
The potential risks associated in handling a particular material are usually addressed in the
MSDS (material safety datasheets) provided by refractory supplier. The contractor responsible
for the job must categorize the materials according to the risks involved and comply to the
requirements specified in MSDS with respect to HSE requirements for the employees and
environment.
The contractor shall submit MSDS to owner/ PMC for review and carry out a job safety
analysis for compliance to MSDS and project/ client specific HSE requirements.
Refractory bricks which are used in Oil and gas are generally based on aluminosilicate.
Respirable dust from these products may contain crystalline silica, which is known to cause
respiratory disease. With respect to hazardous material identification system, the material is
not reactive, non-flammable and no adverse effects of this material on the environment are
anticipated.
Refractory castable which are generally used, are based on aluminosilicate cement bonded
castable or High alumina chemically bonded castable. Prolonged or repeated inhalation of
dusts of this product may cause lung disease (Silicosis). The product is stable under normal
conditions and hazardous decomposition or polymerization does not occur. No adverse effects
of this material'on the environment are anticipated.
Refractory ceramic fibre (RCF) which is used for insulation, particularly in kilns and furnaces,
is a form of man-made vitreous (silicate) fibre and consists of alumino-silicate fibres which
can irritate the skin, eyes and upper respiratory tract but the main concern is that the individual
fibres are small enough to penetrate deep into the lungs and possibly lead to the development
of lung cancer and mesothelioma. An additional problem for users with ceramic fiber is that
after being exposed to high temperatures for prolonged periods as can happen in kilns and
furnaces, it is known that RCF at the surface of the lining devitrifies to crystalline phases
including cristobalite, a form of crystalline silica which can cause silicosis.
Ceramic fiber is inert, stable and it is not soluble with water and as such does not pose
detrimental effect on environment.
4.1 General
The contractor executing the job shall be responsible for hazard identification and job safety
analysis with respect to handling and application of various refractory types. All staff involved
with refractory works and related activities should be provided safety induction and briefed
about the risks and mitigation, first aid as per MSDS by refractory supplier.
4.2 All the staff will be provided with overalls, and anti-dust mask, in order to avoid inhalations of
noxious dust. All the staff in charge of the works will wear necessary PPE like helmet,
accident-prevention shoes, eye protection and protective gloves, etc.
4.3 Environmental protection should minimize the waste generated and impact by a specific
segregation of difference type of waste, compaction and storage.
4.4 Barriers need to be installed around the installation area and area destined for handling of such
material. Signage indicating danger and no-entry for unauthorized persons need to be put up at
the barriers. General transit should not be allowed in the installation area, due to possible
falling down of harmful elements.
4.5 Operators of gunning machine or paddle mixer and brick cutting machine must be competent,
experienced people, and operate strictly as per approved operation procedure or manuals. The
machines need to be checked regularly for good condition as per check list and certificate
The refractory lining in furnace or high temperature equipment broadly includes lining
materials like refractory brick, castable and ceramic fiber. The general risks associated during
execution of those refractory works, potential hazard and current precautionary measures are
tabulated below. The entire work force should be trained for fall protection and confined space
working. Scaffolding should be checked and tagged prior to use, and related safety manual
shall be implemented according to the project HSE requirement. While working in confined
space air condition should be checked by certified tester.
6.1 General
Material safety datasheet of refractory materials should be checked and there should be
awareness about the effect to people and environment, hazardous identification, first aid and
fire fighting measures. Management of waste is an integral component of management of
environment. Waste refractories which are intended to be disposed can be done with the
following manners:
6.1.1 Do not handle the waste until all the safety precautions have been read and understood.
Dispose the waste in accordance with local/regional/national/international HSE regulations.
6.1.3 The cleaner should wear proper PPE when entering site.
6.1.4 The waste should be thrown into the assigned area; and should not set on fire.
6.1.5 Barriers need to be installed around the disposing area and area destined for handling of such
material. Signage indicating danger and no-entry for unauthorized persons need to be put up at
the barriers, while the work is in progress.
6.2.1 The unused refractory brick is not considered a hazardous waste. The material may be
recycled back to manufacturer or can be used for land filling.
6.2.2 For used refractory brick (for example in revamp work), disposal method shall be consulted
with client. Refractory exposed to the furnace environment may have contaminations due to
exposure to fuels and process conditions, hence client shall advise specific disposal method.
6.2.3 Avoid creating dust during handling, use or storage of this product. Do not breathe dust that
may be created during the handling or use of this product.
6.3.1 The as manufactured refractory, dust or hydraulically set castable is not considered as
hazardous waste. The material can be used for land filling.
6.3.2 For used refractory castable (for example in revamp work), disposal method shall be consulted
with client. Refractory exposed to the furnace environment may have contaminations due to
exposure to fuels and process conditions, hence client shall advise specific disposal method.
6.3.3 During handling, minimize dust, sweep, shovel or vacuum. Watch footing if particles fall onto
walkways. Avoid direct contact with the product by wearing protective clothing, using
approved respiratory protection and wearing gloves of the impermeable type.
6.4.1 Wastes generated during fabrication, installation or removal of RCF's is not defined as
hazardous. Waste fibre should be carefully placed directly into heavy duty plastic bags and
clearly labelled to indicate the contents and placed into deep landfills.
6.4.2 Because of the possible presence of crystalline silica in used RCF, particular care should be
exercised during tear-out to minimize the generation of dust.
6.4.3 Whenever practical, used RCF products should be wetted with water from a fine spray nozzle
and hose prior to removal. Effective use of the wetting procedures will reduce the cristoballite
exposure hazard of RCF products.
6.4.4 All activities involving the cutting of RCF products shall be restricted to a designated area.
Caution signs must be posted before work begins. Local exhaust ventilation must be
employed.
6.4.5 Removal and demolition of RCF insulation should begin at the top of a structure and progress
downward. Do not drop insulation from elevated areas to ground levels.
6.4.6 Handling can be source of dust emission and therefore the process should be designated to
limit the amount of handling. Whenever possible handling should be carried out under
controlled condition i.e. using dust exhaust system.
Abbreviations:
Definitions:
Ambient temperature: Unless otherwise mentioned, ambient temperature referred in this specification
shall mean 300C
Hot service: Operating temperature from ambient to 760 deg C is considered as Hot service
Dual service: Operating temperature ranging from minus (-) 200 to + 350 deg C is
considered as dual service
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE
This specification covers the design and material aspects of external insulation of
above ground piping, vessels and equipment having operating (process fluid)
temperature from ambient to 760OC for the purpose of heat conservation, process
stabilization, temperature maintenance, personnel protection and fire protection.
Insulation material and thickness for a project shall be as per Process design basis,
BEDB Part-B agreed with client. Insulation system, material properties and specific
design requirements are provided in this specification.
Exclusion:
Unless otherwise specified, this specification shall not be binding for insulation of
incinerators, boilers, economizers, air pre-heater / ducting of fired heaters etc. for which
requirements may be covered in respective package specification. This specification
shall not apply to licensed units, where licensor’s standard/ specification is applicable.
2.0 GENERAL
Main constituents of a hot insulation system are insulation material and weather
protection cladding. Insulation can lead to corrosion to the substrate (commonly known
as CUI), especially at low operating temperatures (below 1750C), hence some CUI
prevention measures are adopted. Several other materials are used for fixing and
securement ancillaries.
HOT INSULATION
SYSTEM
2.1 Insulation materials generally used in the industry for hot insulation are given below.
Service temperature of each material is different and some may overlap. Material for an
application temperature range is selected based on specific advantage of the materials
in that range with respect to CUI and other relevant aspects. Insulation material for a
project shall be specified in the Process design basis BEDB Part-B.
2.2 Insulation shall be covered with a weather protection jacket, commonly known as
cladding. Unless otherwise specified, aluminium is to be used as default cladding
material. Stainless steel / aluminized steel cladding shall be used at higher temperature
(>550°C) or where fire protection is an intended service requirement and / or fire safe is
a criteria. Non-metallic cladding like UV cured GRP and HDPE can also be used for
specific purposes.
2.3 Water ingress into insulation is a major concern, especially at low operating
temperature, which may remain into the system and can cause corrosion to the
substrate. The risk of corrosion is maximum at operating temperature <175°C
(hereinafter referred as CUI risk zone).
2.4 Painting is used for general corrosion protection for all temperature range and for all
types of insulation. Additional corrosion protection measure is necessary at CUI risk
zone particularly when insulation material is fibrous in nature (like rock wool, glass
wool, calcium silicate) and metal cladding is used for weather protection.
2.5 In order to prevent / minimize moisture ingress into insulation, a layer of moisture
barrier / breather mastic shall be used in CUI risk zone where insulation is designed
with fibrous material and metal cladding. All insulation system designed with fibrous
material and metal cladding, falling in CUI risk zone, irrespective of the purpose i.e.
whether it is for heat conservation, acoustic, fire protection or any other service, shall
use this barrier layer. This layer is however not necessary when insulation is designed
with a closed cellular material like PUF, PIR, Cellular glass or a water repellent material
like aerogel or moulded perlite and / or non-metallic cladding like UV cured GRP or
HDPE is used for weather protection.
2.6 Inspection window shall be provided at specific intervals to facilitate periodic inspection
for CUI.
Insulation type and thickness for a project is finalized in Process design basis, BEDB
Part-B. Wherever insulation is provided for heat conservation, thickness is decided on
the basis of thermal conductivity of the insulation material, allowable heat loss, max
allowable surface temperature/ maintenance temperature, emissivity of cladding
material and wind velocity.
3.1 Insulation is required to meet any (or combination of) of the following objectives,
generally indicated in P&IDs and line lists:
Heat conservation
Process stabilization to assist process control.
Heat tracing (Steam or Electric)
Hot water or solvent tracing (liquid)
Hot Oil tracing
Steam jacketing
Hot water or liquid or Oil jacketing
Fire protection
Personnel protection
3.2 Insulation type and thickness shall normally be specified in project specification/ SOR
and any of the following documents:
3.3 Typical details of any vessel part not covered in this specification, but needs insulation
as per good engineering practice shall be submitted by the contractor for approval of
owner/ engineer in charge. The details shall include the following as minimum:
This specification shall be used along with relevant standards / code of practice
wherever specified. However, specific technical requirement mentioned in this
specification shall prevail over standards/ code and in the event of any difference or
conflicting requirement between the code and this specification, stringent of the two
shall apply.
Latest issue of the codes/standards prevailing on last submission date of the tender
shall be applicable.
Internally refractory lined piping and equipment and any other items for which heat loss
is essential shall not be insulated.
Insulation is not desired for piping and equipment for which heat loss is desired -
excepting for personnel protection or to avoid thermal stress problems. Instruments
and associated piping (other than impulse piping/tubing) subject to operating flow
and/or temperature conditions prevailing in the connected piping or equipment shall be
insulated to the same requirements as that of piping or equipment.
Insulated piping systems shall have straight pipe, bends, tees and pipe-fittings
completely insulated.
Unless otherwise specified, all valves and flanged joints shall be completely
insulated only in steam, condensate service, hot oil lines and in lines which are
trace heated or jacketed to maintain temperatures.
For bucket and float type traps the inlet piping and trap shall be insulated.
Steam trap outlet piping other than closed condensate recovery system shall
not be insulated except for personnel protection reasons.
Piping which becomes hot intermittently, such as relief valves, vents, steam-out
and snuffing steam systems, flare and blow down systems.
Supports for piping, excluding pipe hangers to the extent covered by insulation.
Valves, including control valves and flanges in process piping systems (except
as noted above). However, personnel protection insulation for these items shall
be applied, as required.
Liquid ends of pumps shall be insulated when heat traced and jacketed.
Pumps with operating temperature below 200oC unless pumped fluid has a
pour point above minimum design ambient temperature.
Fans, compressors and blowers and Liquid ends of pumps as noted above
Heads of vessels enclosed by support skirts with vessel diameters 1200mm and
less.
Turbine casings to be insulated shall exclude shaft seal caps, shaft bearing
housings, throttle valves, governors and supports.
Exchanger channel and covers; shell and channel flanges & Exp. Joints.
Exposed surfaces of piping, equipment/ vessels above 60°C in normal or even for a
short-term operation, where insulation is not a requirement from heat conservation or
process point of view, but in approachable range of operating and maintenance
personnel, shall be protected from accidental touch for human safety by appropriate
personnel protection. Extent of personnel protection may be decided by the field
construction personnel using the criteria that exposed surfaces within 600mm
3.6.1 Insulation at low temperature carries a risk of CUI. Hence, insulation to the extent
possible should be avoided in CUI risk zone and appropriate personnel protection shall
be selected based on the criteria given below.
a) Metal cage / guards may be used for personnel protection for 61 to 175°C
b) Insulation shall be used for personnel protection for 176°C and above
c) Equipment / piping having internal refractory / other lining, shall not be insulated
unless specifically required in the design. Personnel protection wherever
applicable shall be provided by means of metal cage / guards only.
3.6.3 The metal cage / guards, wherever used for personnel protection shall typically be
placed at a gap from the surface as given below:
In specific cases, where a line is to be provided both hot insulation as well as acoustic
insulation, following shall be adopted:
3.7.1 Wherever, the material for hot and acoustic insulation are same (e.g. materials like rock
wool, glass wool or ceramic fibre), higher of the insulation thickness shall be adopted,
cladding shall be as per acoustic requirement.
3.7.2 If the material for hot insulation is different (for example, calcium silicate, PIR, perlite,
Cellular glass etc.), hot insulation except the metal cladding shall be first installed over
the pipe and then the complete acoustic system installed over it with cladding as per
acoustic requirement.
3.7.3 EIL standard specification 6-79-0022 shall be referred for Acoustic insulation.
Insulation system in certain service may require serving the purpose of heat
conservation and meeting the fire safe criteria. In such cases, insulation thickness
needs to be designed for heat conservation during normal operation as well as to limit
heat gain in a fire situation, when surrounding is at a higher temperature due to high
heat flux released in a hydrocarbon fire.
Wherever insulation material selected for heat conservation is suitable for the fire safe
range (for example rock wool, calcium silicate, ceramic fibre etc.), higher of the
thickness required for heat conservation and fire safe requirement shall be adopted.
Cladding shall be of stainless steel / aluminized steel.
Wherever material for hot insulation is not fully fire resistant (for example, PIR, PUF
etc.), insulation for heat conservation except the metal cladding shall be first installed
over the pipe/equipment and then a layer of fire resistant insulation like rock wool /
ceramic fibre etc. of appropriate thickness as applicable for fire safe criteria shall be
installed over it with stainless steel / aluminized steel cladding.
Unless otherwise specified, insulation system for the electrically heat traced piping
shall consist of pre formed pipe sections of rock wool (LRB is acceptable for higher
pipe diameter, refer 4.1.2) with an outer layer of preformed PUF/ PIR, wrapped with a
multiplex foil, followed by metal cladding as weather barrier.
Wherever EHT system uses a heat tube, the rock wool pipe section shall be one inch
higher size of the pipe diameter. The PUF pipe section shall be of appropriate diameter
so that same is snugly fit over the rock wool layer.
Unless otherwise specified, insulation system for steam traced piping / equipments and
instruments shall consist of pre formed pipe sections of rock wool (LRB is acceptable
for higher pipe diameter, refer 4.1.3) with a multiplex foil underneath metal cladding as
weather barrier. In general, rock wool pipe section shall be one inch higher size of the
pipe diameter to accommodate tracer pipes.
A heat containment shall be created by wrapping the tracer pipe (heat tube) along with
the parent pipe with a layer of 0.1-0.15mm aluminium foil (or stainless steel foil for
>400 deg C) prior to installation of insulation.
Unless otherwise specified, for impulse lines of austenitic stainless steel, insulation
material shall be sodium silicate inhibited ceramic fiber rope (min density 250 Kg/m³).
Ceramic fiber ropes shall comprise of ceramic fibres laid parallel and reinforced with
stainless steel wire.
Part of equipment and piping requiring periodic inspection may be provided with a
removable and reusable type insulation. Pumps or turbines requiring insulation should
have removable insulation cover.
3.12.1 Removable insulation may consist of a fibrous insulation stitched into a quilt of glass
cloth fabric envelope and tied with wire around the valve or flange connections.
Insulation thickness / number of wraps shall provide equivalent insulation as that of
adjacent piping/ equipment.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
3.12.2 Wherever box insulation is used, removable insulation shall be of the same type and
thickness as adjacent pipe or equipment insulation.
3.12.3 Removable insulation cover box shall be fabricated from 1mm cladding sheet with
insulation installed inside the box. Removable covers box for valves shall cover the
body, bonnet, and flanges as applicable.
3.12.4 Insulation covers box shall fit tightly over fittings and protrusions and shall be held in
place with straps and stainless-steel toggles. Box shall have an integral metal flashing
extending at least 50 mm on adjacent pipe insulation and must be designed to prevent
air movement behind insulating covers.
Special attention shall be paid for use over austenitic stainless steel surfaces for
max permissible chloride level and additional testing for respective material.
4.1.1 The material may be used up to 5500C, but shall meet the general classification of
respective standards and service temperature requirements as mentioned below:
Max service
Form of Fibrous Material Quality standard
temperature
ASTM C547 TYPE-II /
Preformed pipe sections 7600C
IS 9842
Insulation blanket with wire net facing ASTM C592 CLASS-III/
6490C
(details as per 4.1.4, 4.1.5 & 4.1.6) IS 8183
Resin bonded mattress (max 2% resin) ASTM C612/ IS 8183 7600C
4.1.4 For operating temperature up to 175°C for application over carbon steel and low
alloy steel pipe, insulation blanket wherever used shall have GI metal facing on one
side with hexagonal shaped (25mm) wire-woven netting (0.88 to 0.73mm dia.)
stitched with tie wires (0.41mm dia.). Galvanization shall be minimum 30gsm.
4.1.5 For operating temperature 176°C and above, for application over carbon steel and
low alloy steel pipe, insulation blanket wherever used shall have metal facing as
per ASTM A167 type SS 304 with 25mm mesh and 0.8mm wire diameter,
stitched with 0.41mm dia. tie wires.
4.1.6 For austenitic stainless steel and alloy 20 piping, irrespective of operating
temperature, insulation blanket wherever used shall have metal facing as per
ASTM A167 type SS 304 with 25mm mesh and 0.8mm wire diameter, stitched
with 0.41mm dia. tie wires.
4.2.1 Material shall conform to the general classification of ASTM C-610 and meet the
following minimum properties:
Note-1: Batch test - Supplier shall provide test certificate for each production Batch
Note-2: Max 20ppm allowed for application over carbon steel and low alloy steel
Note-3: Type test - Supplier shall provide Type test certificate no older than 2 years
4.2.2 For application over austenitic stainless steel, perlite block and pipe sections shall also
meet the requirements of ASTM C-692.
4.3.1 Material shall conform to the general classifications of respective ASTM / IS code and
meet the following minimum properties:
without use of chemical binder, shall conform to general classification of ASTM C892
Type III, Grade 8 (1260°C Grade) and meet the following minimum properties:
Note-1: Batch test - Supplier shall provide test certificate for each production Batch
Note-2: Type test - Supplier shall provide Type test certificate no older than 2 years
Smoked developed
0
index, max.
Note-1: Batch test - Supplier shall provide test certificate for each production Batch
Note-2: Type test - Supplier shall provide Type test certificate no older than 2 years
4.6.1 PIR shall be performed into free rise rigid buns using HCFC free chemicals and cut into
pipe sections or required profile using a CNC machine. The material shall be
chemically inert, moisture free, rot and vermin proof, shall not disintegrate, settle,
change its form or composition in a detrimental way while in service, shall conform to
general classification of ASTM C591 Grade-2 Type-II, suitable for application up to
1250C and meet the following minimum properties:
4.6.2 PUF shall generally be supplied in performed pipe sections or required profile using
HCFC free chemicals from vendor shop. The material will have equivalent physical
properties as of PIR except temperature limit shall be 1000C and may exhibit higher
horizontal burning characteristics compared to PIR.
Certain applications like tank may specify use in-situ polyurethane foam (PUR), where
the insulation foam can be formed by in-situ injection of the chemicals into an enclosed
volume that after curing will be converted into PUF. The quality of in-situ foaming can
vary and depends on substrate temperature, ambient temperature, humidity etc. Every
time the in-situ foaming going to be adopted, it requires demonstration through mock
up for achievement of optimum quality. This shall only be used where in-situ PUR is
specified and NOT to be used as replacement for preformed rigid PIR / PUF.
4.10.1 There is always a risk of water ingress into the insulation through joints of metal
cladding. Hence, except specific applications were non-metallic cladding like UV cured
GRP or HDPE are used, the risk of CUI needs to be addressed by appropriate material
selection and moisture barrier system.
4.10.2 The risk of CUI is highest in the operating zone 50-175°C. Materials like Perlite,
Cellular glass, PIR (up to 125°C) and PUF (up to 100°C) are preferable in this zone.
4.10.3 When a fibrous material like rock wool / glass wool is used in CUI risk zone (<175°C), a
moisture barrier layer of breather mastic must be used underneath metal cladding.
4.10.4 A combination system with inner aerogel (5-10mm) + outer rock wool can provide good
CUI prevention in low operating temperature (<175°C) and shall not require this
breather mastic moisture barrier.
4.10.5 The breather mastic need not be used in CUI risk zone (<175°C) wherever moulded
perlite or a closed cellular material like PIR/ PUF/ Cellular glass is used as insulation
material and / or where a layer of aerogel is used in the innermost layer. The joints of
the block insulations shall be sealed with appropriate joint sealant and a multiplex foil
(commonly known as mylar foil) shall be used over the outermost insulation layer
underneath cladding.
4.10.6 In general, the breather mastic and / or multiplex foil is not necessary above 175°C.
However, for HP steam lines longer than 2km which uses rock wool as insulation, a
layer of multiplex foil shall be used underneath the metal cladding. The multiplex foil
need not be used where insulation is designed with perlite or rock wool in combination
with a closed cellular material like PIR or aerogel on the outermost layer.
4.10.7 Cellular glass be shall be chosen where any one of the following is a requirement:
a) Service is dual temperature, the lower range extents below ambient and upper limit
of the exposure exceeds (+) 125 0C
b) The insulation requires fireproofing over it (epoxy intumescent or vermiculite)
Preformed rigid insulation blocks of PIR shall be cut from buns using CNC machine.
Application Sections
Pipes up to 12 inch NB Two half sections
>12 inch up to 20 inch NB Max 3 radial sections
>20 inch NB Max 4 radial sections
Equipments, Vessel shells Machine cut radial sections in required
contour of the substrate/ underneath layer
Vessel heads Manually cut slabs contoured to the profile of
vessel heads is acceptable
5.1.1. Insulation shall be protected with cladding. Type of cladding shall be as below:
b) For temperature above 550 deg C and/ or for fire safe insulation (for all temperature
range) cladding shall be stainless steel or aluminized steel as per ASTM A167 /
A240 type 304 or aluminized steel as per ASTM A463, type 2, coating designation
T2-100, with polysurlyn lamination on inside surface. Equivalent IS code shall be
acceptable for the metal sheet.
c) For grade piping in offsites jacket material shall be galvanized steel. Galvanized
jacketing shall not be used over insulation on or near austenitic stainless steel
and/or austenitic nickel steel Piping & Equipment. Galvanized steel shall be as per
ASTM A526 with 275 gsm of coating of Zinc Layer on both the surfaces. Equivalent
IS code shall be acceptable for the metal sheet.
Note: For grade piping in offsites the cladding material shall be Galvanized steel.
1 If material is Aluminium, then specification shall be ASTM B209 Alloy 3003 H16,
If Stainless Steel, it shall be 18/8.
A On Piping
Band, 24 SWG thick x 12mm (min) wide, Stainless Steel.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
B On Equipments
Band, 24 SWG thick x 20 mm wide, Stainless Steel.
D Horton Sphere
16 SWG SS Wire & Band, Stainless Steel, 25mm wide x 0.8mm thk.
A For Piping
Band, SS 12mm (min) wide x 24 SWG thick.
B On Equipment
Band, SS, 20mm wide x 24 SWG thick.
Compression spring (commonly known as MITY spring) shall be used on jacketing over
tank, pressure vessels and equipment. The compression springs shall be of 100mm
length made of SS 302 / SS 304 stainless steel, shall not be stretched more than
13mm during installation.
5.4 Rivets
Rivets required for metal jacket securement shall be the expanding Aluminium "POP"
blind eye type/ Stainless Steel, 9.5mm long x 5mm diameter.
5.5 Screws
Screws required for metal jacket securement shall be Stainless Steel/cadmium plated
steel self tapping type A No.8 dia. x 12mm long to BS 4176 complete with neoprene
washers under the head.
Sealing materials which may either be in the form of a elastomeric sealing compound
or fibre based bituminous felt strips.
The technical requirement and typical elastomeric material for joint sealant of metal
cladding (aluminium and stainless steel) is specified below.
When a fibrous material like rock wool / glass wool is used in CUI risk zone (<175°C), a
moisture barrier layer of breather mastic must be used underneath metal cladding. The
moisture barrier shall be a polymeric water based, breather type mastic (vapor under
pressure will pass through it), fire resistive, flexible and be compatible with the type of
insulation. Material shall be suitable for the range of temperature to which it is exposed.
Material shall be evaluated for fire resistance as per as per ASTM E-84 (flame spread
index ~10) and water vapour permeability in accordance with ASTM E96, procedure-B
>1perms for 1/16’’ thickness. Average nonvolatile content: 60 to 64% by volume (64%
by weight).
12 µm polyester film
Foil composition: 25 µm aluminum foil
12 µm polyester film
Tensile strength 100 MPa
Yield strength 70 N / cm
Tear resistance 400 g / mm
Temperature range +120°C to -60°C
Volumetric mass 1.93 kg / dm³
Water vapour permeability in acc. with ASTM max. 10.10-6 g / (m².h.mmHg)
E 96, procedure E (37.8°C, 90% RH)
The sealing tape for joints in the multiplex foil shall meet the following requirements:
25 µm aluminium foil
12 µm polyester film
adhesive layer: polyacrylate
Total thickness exclusive of adhesive layer 50 µm
Temperature range +120°C to -45°C
Volumetric mass 1.93 kg / dm³
Water vapour permeability in acc. with ASTM E 96, Max. 10.10-6 g /
procedure E (37.8°C, 90% R.H.) (m².h.mmHg)
The joint sealant for joints between insulation blocks shall be compatible with the base
insulation material and suitable for the temperature range to which it is exposed.
Typical material and technical requirement for PUR/PIR insulation system is specified
below. For cellular glass insulation, compatibility or specific products shall be
recommended/ confirmed by the cellular glass supplier
Guards and their supports shall be manufactured from carbon steel, which may be
galvanized or painted or with Stainless Steel (SS-304). (The mesh may be painted with
yellow stripes, 50 mm wide, and shall include a hazard sign indicating ‘Hot surface’.).
The guard mesh shall be of 2mm thick and 12 mm square. Guard shall be designed
with end cap of 0.7 to 1mm thk from galvanized Al-Zn coated or Al coated carbon steel
with recommended spacing of 450mm to 600mm. Care to be taken that end caps are
fitted in an orientation that will allow water drainage. If the metal surface requires
greater protection, a fibre glass insulation tape can be fitted to area where end caps
make contact to protect pipe work and reduce heat transfer. Mesh shall be rolled to
shape as per normal cladding and shall be provided with 50 mm of overlap, sharp
edges of cut mesh to be filed. In case of removable guard, the same can be made from
toggle clips.
In case of protection guard for small bore piping, perforated metal sheet may be used.
Sheet thickness shall be 1mm.Perforation hole shall be minimum 5mm, with minimum
40% free passage. Steel sheet shall be stainless steel in accordance with ASTM A167,
type 304.
6.0 APPLICATION
6.1.1 The application methods, given in this specification are general in nature. The
Contractor is responsible for applying an insulating system that will give a satisfactory
operational performance and the requirements given herein shall be regarded as the
acceptable minimum. The Contractor shall carryout the work in accordance with the
best practices of insulation application with the minimum of waste and debris and the
final job shall have a neat, efficient and workmanlike appearance.
6.1.2 The insulation shall be so designed/ applied such that ingress of water is prevented,
leaked product can drain off and vapour can escape.
6.1.3 All hydrostatic tests on piping and equipment, including steam tracing systems, shall be
carried out before insulating material is applied. The insulation Contractor shall only
insulate those sections of the plant that have been specifically released for such work
by the engineer-in-charge. If insulation must be installed before pressure test, then all
welds and flanged joints in the pipe shall be left uncovered till successful completion of
pressure test. Then insulation shall be completed.
Contractor shall work in close co-ordination with the erection Contractor. Wherever
temporary supports are provided the contractor shall remove these and provide
necessary support as per standard or as specified in the bid package/tender.
6.1.5 Surfaces to be insulated shall be thoroughly cleaned, dried and made free from loose
scale, oil or grease. It shall be the Contractor’s responsibility to remove loosely
adhering scale and dirt before applying insulation.
adhesive (chloride free) aluminum tape at the edge of foil. Foil shall be secured in
position either by pressure sensitive tape or aluminium band.
6.1.7 The insulation contractor shall not carry out any welding or drilling on plant equipment
and piping.
6.1.8 Wet or Damaged Insulation shall not be used under any circumstances. Material
awaiting its protective cover shall be adequately protected from damage, rain and
contamination and shall be covered with cladding at a minimum loss of time.
6.1.9 Insulation shall be finished, bevelled and weatherproofed at all terminal points where it
is required to remove bolts etc. without damage to the insulation.
6.1.10 Equipment nameplates shall remain visible after insulation has been applied by
bevelling back the insulating material and carefully sealing the exposed edges to
prevent ingress of moisture.
6.1.11 All projections, such as lifting lugs, trunnions and stiffeners on piping and equipment
(i.e. vacuum rings) shall be insulated with the same thickness of insulation as specified
for the equipment item or pipeline.
6.1.12 Thermowell bosses, pressure tappings and weephole nipples shall not be insulated in
but left accessible.
6.1.13 A minimum clearance of 25mm between outside surface of any insulation finish and
adjacent equipment, pipe or structural members shall be maintained.
6.1.14 Insulation supports shall not project out of the insulation outer surface and shall be
given sufficient coverage of insulating material to avoid hot spots on the metallic cover
at support positions.
6.1.15 Where insulated horizontal piping is supported on steel shoes, the height of the shoe
shall be such that the underside of the insulation finishing material is clear of the
supporting structure upon which the shoe rests by 25mm minimum.
6.1.16 Pieces of insulation with crushed and damaged ends shall not be used.
Insulating materials should be packed in cartons, crates, bags or shrink film wrapping
to minimize mechanical damage and to provide adequate weather-protection and to
avoid contamination. Preferably, insulating materials should not be unpacked on site
until required for immediate use.
All forms of packaging of insulating materials should be carefully marked. The marking
should indicate the type of material and the size, thickness, quality, and quantity
contained in each package.
Insulation materials must be protected against any damage, from delivery to finish
cladding. Decking and covering with tarpaulins alone are not considered sufficient
protection from weather for any length of time and shall not be permitted. Insulation
material slabs, blankets and sections shall be stored on a flat surface in a horizontal
position. Insulation material shall never be stacked directly on the ground. The
contractor shall make own arrangement for covered storage for insulation materials as
directed by the Engineer-in-Charge.
Precautions must be taken to ensure that each day’s work is adequately protected
before being left over-night to prevent seepage of water. Unfinished / partially finished /
ongoing insulation jobs shall be protected from water ingress by appropriate water
shed / wrapping and other protective means.
a) General
Insulation material shall be applied to fit snugly against the contours and shaped
only where necessary to achieve this requirement
- End joints of adjacent blocks shall be staggered one half of the length of the
block.
- Included angle between segments shall not be less than 30 deg. for both
single and double layer insulation.
When double layer is applied, both longitudinal and circumferential joints shall be
staggered. The arc between the longitudinal seam lines of the inside and outside
layers of insulation shall have an angle of over 15 deg. or the longitudinal joints
staggered at least by one-layer thickness, whichever is more stringent.
Circumferential seams of the inside and outside layers shall be at least 100mm
apart.
c) Blankets (Fibrous insulation) shall be applied over the surface with joints tightly
butted and laced together with stainless steel lacing wire.
Each layer of insulation shall be secured firmly in place with at least 3 loops of
binding wire / band, one loop to be placed not more than 75 from each end and at
least one loop to be equally spaced between end loops, for each section.
Binding wire shall be drawn about the insulation with ends tightly twisted together,
bent under & pressed into the surface of insulation. Bands or wires in no case be
spaced more than 200mm apart.
- For calcium silicate and moulded expanded perlite, all joints shall be sealed
with insulating cement of same composition as the Moulded block.
This is not necessary for rigid materials. This is required only for horizontal pipe
runs provided with fibrous insulation, in blanket forms; vertical piping provided with
fibrous materials need not be provided with this. Piping provided with fibrous resin
bonded pipe sections also need not be provided with this framework.
Spacer rings shall be fabricated out of 25x3 M.S. Flats. The outside diameter of
these rings shall be equivalent to the outside diameter of the insulation. Spacer
rings shall be riveted to ‘Z’ shaped stays fabricated from the same sized M.S.
Flats. These rings shall be suitably painted for corrosion protection. Stays shall be
provided at intervals of not more than 300 along the circumference of the
insulation, subject to a minimum of 3 stays. Spacer rings shall be provided at every
approx. 900. To minimize direct heat conduction through the stays, a packing of 2
sheets of 3 thick CF paper shall be provided at the joints of the stays and pipes.
Joints between M.S. Spacer Ring and stays shall be riveted by 6 dia M.S. Rivets
with 2 Sheets of 3 thick mill board interposed.
Insulation on vertical or near vertical piping (i.e. greater than 45 deg. angle from
horizontal) shall be supported by bolted on metal collars. Metal collars shall be of 6
thick M.S. or Alloy Steel bar (to suit piping material).
Outside diameter of collar shall be around 12 less than O.D. of insulation. Where multi-
layer insulation is used, support collar shall be extended to provide for each layer.
6.2.3 Expansion Joints (Both vertical and horizontal piping. Rigid insulation Materials)
Expansion joint shall be formed by a 25mm space between the pipe insulation sections
and the space shall be filled by compressed loose rock wool. Expansion joints in each
layer shall be offset at least 150 from each other in case of multi-layer insulation.
Expansion joint for first layer for vertical pipe shall preferably be just below insulation
support collars.
Insulation material shall be mitred and shall be same as that of pipe. Insulation
securement bands/wire shall be same as that for equivalent dia pipe. Each mitred
section shall be secured with minimum 2 wires/bands. For bends / elbows of nom. pipe
size 6” & below, due to lack of space, for all insulation materials, insulation shall be
secured by spirally wound 16 SWG SS wire for hard materials & 10 SWG SS wire for
soft materials.
Insulation joint for calcium silicate shall be suitably sealed by insulating cement. Fittings
below 50mm nom. dia, if insulated of calcium silicate shall be insulated with insulating
cement build up in 6mm layers to the thickness of insulation of the adjacent piping.
Each layer of insulation cement shall be reinforced with 25mm No. 20 SWG wire
netting.
Preformed pipe sections or segments shall be carefully cut and shaped around "Tee,'
junctions and the insulation material of the tangential pipe shall be carefully and neatly
cut to mate upto the material applied to the parent pipe without the creation of voids or
gaps, at the junction. Insulation shall be adequately secured by wire / bands of same
specification as that of same size pipe.
Insulation shall be stopped short of flanged joints and unions by a sufficient distance to
permit easy removal of the flange nuts and bolts or breaking of the unions to take place
without disturbance or damage to the insulating material. At these positions the
insulation shall be beveled and sealed with a metal closure which in turn shall be
sealed with waterproof sealing material.
Insulation at solid welded or clamped supports shall be cut and shaped to fit around the
support and banded securely to enable the insulation to be carried with the pipe
movement. When the pipe hangers pass through insulation on piping outdoors, metal
hoods packed with a waterproof sealing material shall be furnished and installed.
Upper bolts of the hanger clamps are not to be covered with insulation.
Electrical traced piping shall be provided with the same size insulation as would be
provided if the piping were not electrically traced, unless otherwise specified.
- Boot of vessel, if any, is provided with circular support ring with holes, as
indicated in sketch.
b) Blanket shall be applied over the surface with joints tightly butted and laced
together with 1mm dia stainless steel lacing wire.
Other block insulation shall be applied with the longer dimension parallel to the
axis of the vessel or equipment. When blocks are applied in multiple layers, all
joints in successive layers shall be parallel to the long axis, shall be staggered
and sealed with suitable sealant.
Each layer of insulation on shells of equipment shall be secured by bands at every 300
centres. Each band shall be machine stretched and tensioned to remove slack only.
Each layer of insulation on vessel heads shall be secured as follows:
Band shall be in radial direction connecting the head central floating ring and shell girth
ring. The radial bands shall be placed at not more than 150 centres for rigid and 300
for fibrous insulation, measured at the girth ring. These bands shall be machine
stretched and sealed. Outermost layer of insulation shall also be supported by drawing
and securing 16 SWG annealed wire through the 6 diameter holes provided in the shell
girth ring as also the flats provided on heads. The wire shall be drawn through every
hole and it shall be secured to the ring with a knot.
Application details on shell, top and bottom heads shall be similar to that of horizontal
equipment. Insulation shall be laid on insulation support rings provided by the
fabricator.
Bottom and Top Head insulation shall be supported by 16 SWG SS wire drawn through
holes in the insulation supports provided by the fabricator.
Insulation Securement for Bottom head for vessel supported on legs shall be identical
to that of Top head.
For insulation securement of bottom heads inside skirt no floating rings/bands need be
provided; Firm securement should be ensured just by 16 SWG annealed SS wire
drawn over insulation tightly and through the holes on support rings provided by the
fabricator.
Expansion joints shall be provided every 4000mm (max.). The expansion joint shall be
provided at insulation support rings. It shall be a 25mm space between the top of the
insulation and the bottom of the support ring. The space shall be filled up by
compressed rockwool fibre.
6.5 Flange, Nozzle, Channel Cover, Manway & Handhole Flanged Cover (For All
Insulation Materials)
Otherwise, insulation shall be stopped short of uninsulated flanges and nozzles etc., a
sufficient distance to permit withdrawal of bolts without disturbing the insulation.
Insulation shall be weatherproofed and sealed at these locations.
6.6 Application over Irregular Surfaces Such as Pumps, Compressors, Turbines etc.
b) Calcium silicate/ Moulded expanded perlite: Insulation material shall be loose fill
insulating cement/block insulation cut and fitted.
Insulation shall be applied in maximum 25mm thick layers until the scheduled
thickness is obtained.
Each layer shall be covered with a layer of 25mm hex. 20 SWG galvanised iron
wire mesh for other than SS surfaces and with SS wire mesh for SS surfaces.
The final layers shall be trovelled to a smooth finish with a 6mm thick finishing
cement.
Insulation shall be beveled back at 45 deg. from all casing flanges, shaft seal
caps and bearing boxes.
Shell
The extent of insulation/ cladding support/ securement details shall be as per the
relevant tank fabrication standard/ drawings. Insulation contractor shall check for
its presence before insulation application work.
Water Shed
At the junction of shell and roof, a watershed is provided to act as top covering for
the shell insulation. The details of water shedding shall be as per the relevant tank
fabrication standard/ drawings. Insulation contractor shall check for its presence
prior to insulation application work.
Insulation Support
Insulation support will consist of 5mm dia steel rods provided at 400mm dia
diamond pitch. Length of these lugs is 3mm less than insulation thickness.
Cladding Support
From tank top, horizontal rings shall be provided at every 1175mm on tank shell.
Tank Roof
Insulation shall be applied between rings. Insulation shall be applied with joints
tightly butted and laced together with 1mm dia galvanized lacing wire.
Removable plug type inspection window shall be provided on the outside thermal
insulation metal jacketing to facilitate the maintenance inspection of substrate. The
removable plug shall be made of silicon rubber and secured with small chain or
lanyard made of stainless steel. Sealing flange shall be made of stainless (SS-304).
An O-ring made of rubber shall be placed for any metal seal flange for proper retrofit.
Plug flange shall be fixed by screws and washers to outside metal jacketing and
same shall be silicon sealed for a perfect watertight assembly sealing.
6.9.1 Piping
Plug type inspection windows of ellipsoidal shape shall be provided on all the insulated
pipelines having diameter 2” and above. The locations of inspection plugs shall be as
follows:
Straight section:
Bends/Elbows:
There must be three inspection window shall be installed near the bends. In case of
no supports are welded at the centre of the elbows, one inspection window at the
centre of the outer arc and another two at 100 mm away from the above and
downstream of the plug. In case of supports are welded at the centre of the elbows,
one on side of the elbows and another two at 100 mm away from the support
upstream and downstream.
Tee joints:
Two no. inspection window shall be installed, one at the Tee bottom and another at
the side of Tee.
6.9.2 Exchangers
All the heads shall be provided with one inspection window each. Minimum two
inspection windows shall be provided on the shell side.
Heads shall be provided with one inspection window each. One inspection window
shall be provided at every platform. Minimum two inspection windows shall be provided
on shell portion.
6.9.4 Tanks
One inspection window shall be provided at each course of the tank and also at the
top.
Application Size
Pipe dia 2’’ 35mm minor diameter x 120mm major diameter
Pipe dia 3” 45mm minor diameter x 120mm major diameter
Pipe dia 4” 75mm minor diameter x 120mm major diameter
Pipe dia 6” 100mm minor diameter x 120mm major diameter
Pipe dia 8” 100mm minor diameter x 120mm major diameter
Pipe dia > 8” 120mm minor diameter x 120mm major diameter
Exchangers, Columns& 120mm minor diameter x 120mm major diameter
Vessels and Tanks
Wrap the impulse lines with insulation (Sodium Silicate inhibited Ceramic rope) of
required thickness after cleaning the impulse lines from dust, rust, grease etc. Ensure
that the rope(s) have been tightly wrapped without leaving any gaps. Apply two layers
of self adhesive Aluminium foil tape of minimum 0.1 mm thick spirally bound over the
fibre rope surface with the joints in two layers staggered. Ceramic rope shall have
minimum density of 250 Kg/m3, other property like maximum use temperature, tensile
strength, linerar shrinkage, non-fibrous content etc. shall meet the requirement
specified as per ASTM C892, Type III. A suitable sealant shall be provided to stop the
water ingress at the termination points of insulation.
Wrap impulse lines with sodium silicate inhibited ceramic fiber rope (SS-wire braided)
with thickness of layer as 3/4” irrespective of temperature, after cleaning the impulse
lines from dust, rust, grease etc. The wrapping of the rope around impulse line shall
cover it completely without leaving any gap. Apply two layers of self adhesive
Aluminum foil tape of minimum 0.1 mm thick spirally bound over the fiber rope surface
with the joints. Ceramic rope shall have minimum density of 250 Kg/m³, other property
like maximum use temperature, tensile strength, linerar shrinkage, non-fibrous content
etc. shall meet the requirement specified as per ASTM C892, Type III. A suitable
sealant shall be provided to stop the water ingress at the termination points of
insulation
In case of closed cell material (Cellular glass, perlite etc.) in CUI risk zone and on PIR
in case of electrical tracing and multiplex vapour barrier shall be applied over the outer
surface of Insulation. The joints of the vapor barrier foil shall be overlapped by 50mm.
The joints shall be sealed with a tape confirming to the specification as mentioned
herein in this specification.
(Applicable for application on outer surface of the fibrous insulation in CUI risk zone)
The mastic shall be applied in two coats with glass cloth reinforcement such that total
dry thickness is ~ 3mm.
Immediately after the insulation, a 3mm thick coating of the mastic shall be applied to
the surface and a glass cloth shall be laid over the surface and embedded in the
mastic. Care shall be taken to ensure that the glass cloth is laid smooth and free from
wrinkles and that no pockets of air are trapped beneath the surface. The glass cloth
shall have min 75mm overlap at joint. A second coat of 3mm shall be applied after
approximately 12 hrs. During the drying time, the insulation shall be protected from the
weather by "Alkathene” film type tarpaulin or similar materials approved by engineer-in-
charge.
The insulation finish shall provide a weatherproofed and covering over the whole of the
insulated areas and be applied and fitted in such a manner as to provide a close fitting
assembly without gaps.
a) Piping
- Straight pipe shall have metal jacketing cut and machine rolled, (approx. 1metre
long) wrapped around, with 50mm minimum overlaps on both longitudinal and
circumferential overlaps. All laps shall be arranged to shed water.
- A single bead shall be made on all overlaps to ensure tight metal to metal water
tight arrangement. Self-tapping screws, at every 150, shall be provided at all
longitudinal overlaps for both horizontal & vertical piping.
- At all operating temperatures the seams at overlap positions shall be rendered
watertight to ensure that insulation remains dry and unwetted, whether the
possible water impingement is from rain, hose or fire sprinklers.
- The metal coverings shall be secured tightly around the insulated pipe and held
in place with bands on a maximum of 300mm centres. One band shall be
located on each circumferential lap and the distance between laps divided at
equal band spacings. The band securing seals shall be kept neatly in line and
positioned away from viewing angles as much as is possible.
- Each sections of metal covering on vertical piping with insulation OD's larger
than 250mm shall be supported from the next lower section with two ‘S' clips,
fabricated from banding material. The ‘S' clip shall be of sufficient length to
allow the minimum overlap of 50mm.
- On vertical piping with OD's of 600mm and larger, the securing bands shall be
supported by ‘J’ clips, fabricated from banding material. The ‘J’ clip spacing
shall be a minimum of two per band. All ‘J’ clips shall be screwed into position
and secured.
- Insulated bends and elbows in piping 80mm and larger, shall be metalled with
'lobster back' segments using 10mm minimum ball swage to assist shaping.
The metal bands shall be screwed with self tapping screws and metal sealants
are to be provided to get a completely waterproofed arrangement.
- Insulated bends and elbows in piping smaller than 80 mm may use complete
pressed and humped back flat metal elbows or fabricated 'stove pipe' elbows.
- The practice of locating all joints in the top portion of elevated horizontal pipes
for the sake of good appearance when looking up from grade shall be strongly
discouraged. The joints shall be located to shed water.
b) Equipments
- The metal jacket over vertical vessel shells shall be constructed of sheet metal
panels with the weight of the panel taken on the equipment insulation support
rings, via angle brackets bolted to the panel.
- The panels shall be applied commencing at the bottom of the vessel. Each
circumferential ring of panels shall be tensioned by means of tensioning bands
until the final joint is screwed tight. 'S' clips shall be used as sheeting support at
unscrewed circumferential overlaps.
- The panels shall be held tight over the vessel insulation by means of
circumferential bands and sealed. The bands shall be positioned on all
horizontal overlaps and at 300mm centres. Bands shall be held in their relative
positions with ‘J’ clips fastened to the jackets with screw. Each band shall have
J-clips on 1.8m maximum centre but not less than four J-clips per band. Each
band shall have compression spring as specified in this specification.
- The panels shall have a minimum overlap of one corrugation on vertical joints
and 80mm on horizontal joints. The overlaps shall be arranged to shed water at
all times.
- The vertical and horizontal overlaps shall be secured with self tapping screws at
150mm pitch except the horizontal overlaps pre-selected to act as expansion
joints, these shall be constructed with a 150mm overlap and shall remain
unscrewed and left free to permit expansion. All overlaps shall be rendered
watertight.
- All equipment projections such as nozzles, shall have the jacketing sealed
using a metal flashing, cut to fit the projection and extending above the jacket at
least 80mm. The seal between the flashing and jacket shall be made watertight
by use of self-tapping screws and sealing mastic.
- The panels shall have a minimum of 80mm overlap of both longitudinal and
circumferential edges, both overlaps being finished with a simple ball swage
and rendered watertight.
- Horizontal overlaps shall be secured with No. 8x12mm long self-tapping screws
set in the overlap at 150mm intervals and shall be so arranged that staggered
bands of panelling encircle the equipment. Vertical overlaps shall not be
screwed for horizontal equipment.
- Projections from the heads shall be sealed using metal flashings, neatly cut to
fit around the projections and extending above the jacket for a minimum of
80mm. The seal between flashing and jacket shall be weatherproofed with self-
tapping screws and mastics.
Shell
- Insulation shall be tucked into the skirt portion of the curb angle. Shell
cladding and extended roof cladding shall be secured to curb angle by
bolting as per relevant fabrication standard.
Roof
- All cladding joints shall be sealed by elastomeric metal sealants.
d) Horton Sphere
Cladding Support
Insulation contractor shall provide 25mm x 0.8mm S.S. Bands over insulation
and install them longitudinally from top to bottom of the sphere in such
numbers so as to afford a maximum spacing of 1175mm at the equator. The
S.S. Bands are spanned between four floating rings, the one at the top and
bottom of the sphere are provided by the sphere fabricator. Generally the
other two rings and SS bands are provided after insulation is applied prior to
application of cladding. Floating rings will be constructed of 10mm diameter
rods of S.S.. Diameter of ring at the top and bottom, to be provided by sphere
fabricator would be around 1.2m. Cladding support bands shall be tightened
using mechanical tighteners and fastened to MS / AS angles using two
S.S.Rivets or four Nos. of Aluminium POP rivets, per angle cleat.
Cladding Application
- Exercise extreme care while installing floating rings regarding cut outs in
cladding around projections,
The QAP shall include every stage of manufacturing process starting from raw material
stage to final stage of manufacturing. The QAP shall also include reference of
purchase order number and date, the types of checks, methods of tests followed,
frequency of checks, lot size & acceptable criteria with permissible deviations.
7.1.3 Besides the inspection performed at supplier premises and / certificate of conformance
provided by supplier, at the discretion of engineer-in charge, random inspection may be
performed on the supplied materials. Parameters and extent of testing shall be
advised by engineer-in charge.
On the advice of engineer-in charge, the contractor shall organize the testing on
representative sample selected at random from an independent NABL approved
laboratory. In the event of non-conformance in testing, repeat test may be performed.
Failure in repeat test may call of rejection of the batch.
7.2.1 Insulation shall be installed after hydrostatic testing and inspection. Insulation shall be
protected from weather before and during installation.
7.2.3 Contractor shall prepare an inspection test plan (ITP) for installation of insulation
identifying inspection / witness points, frequency etc. and submit for approval of owner
/ engineer in charge at construction site.
7.2.4 The engineer in-charge may finalize the same with consultation of HO specialist. If so
desired by engineer-in charge, HO specialist may assist inspection of insulation work at
critical stages.
Prior to start for installation work, contractor’s credential shall be approved by engineer
in-charge of insulation work. The application crew must be fully trained work force. At
the beginning of every installation, the application shall be demonstrated and quality
checks shall be carried out at site and shall be certified by Owner/Engineer in charge.
7.4 Documentation
Insulation contractor shall submit Insulation Application Procedure for review and
approval. Such procedure shall contain minimum following information:
- Product data sheet, material safety data sheet and compliance certificate of all
the insulation and ancillaries material.
7.5 Safety
The insulation contractor shall provide adequate protective appliances like hand
gloves, masks, glasses etc. to the workmen carrying out the insulation work, to protect
them from inhaling and touching insulation dust and fibers.
The insulation contractor shall notify Owner/Engineer in charge of any apparent conflict
between this specification, product data sheets, the codes and standards, and any
other specification or document noted herein. Resolution and/or interpretation
precedence shall be obtained from the Owner/Engineer in charge in writing before
proceeding with application of any insulation material.
Any technical deviation to the purchase order/contract and its attachment including, but
not limited to, the data sheets and specification shall be sought by the insulation
contractor only through the concession request format. Concession requests require
the Owner’s/Engineer in charge’s review and approval, prior to the proposed technical
changes being implemented. Technical changes implemented prior to Owner’s
approval are subject to rejection.
Contractor shall ensure supplied materials conform to the technical requirements of this
specification and relevant standards / codes applicable for the job. The insulation and
ancillary materials shall be procured fresh for the project. Use of excess material from
other site which does not have proper traceability shall not be allowed. It is the
responsibility of insulation contractor to ensure adequate precautions are taken against
damage and deterioration during sourcing, transportation and storage of insulation
materials. For major insulation materials like rock wool, Perlite, Ceramic fiber PIR,
cellular glass, aerogel etc. batch and type test certificates as applicable shall be
submitted. For ancillary materials like multiplex foil, band, sealant etc. and metal
cladding may be accepted based on supplier's compliance certificate.
Any deviations shall be clearly stated, and work shall proceed only after the deviations
are approved by competent authority. The workmanship in execution of the insulation
works shall be in accordance with sound engineering practice.
ASTM A167 Specification for stainless and heat-resisting chromium nickel steel
plate, sheet and strip
ASTM A240 Specification for heat-resisting chromium and chromium-nickel stainless
steel plate, sheet and strip for Pressure Vessels
ASTM A463 Specification for steel sheet, aluminum coated, by hot-dip process
ASTM A526 Specification of steel sheet, zinc coated (galvanized) by the hot-dip
process, commercial quality
ASTM B209 Aluminum - Alloy sheet and plate
ASTM C165 Measuring Compressive properties of thermal insulations
ASTM C177 Standard test method for Steady-state heat flux measurements &
thermal transmission properties by means of the ‘guarded-hot-plate’
apparatus
ASTM C240 Standard test methods of testing Cellular glass insulation block
ASTM C302 Standard test method for Density and dimensions of preformed pipe-
covering-type thermal insulation
ASTM C303 Standard test method for Density and dimensions of preformed block
and board type thermal insulation
ASTM C335 Standard test method for Steady-state heat transfer properties of
horizontal pipe insulation
ASTM C356 Standard test method for Linear shrinkage of preformed high-
temperature thermal insulation subjected to soaking heat
ASTM C390 Standard criteria for Sampling and acceptance of preformed thermal
insulation lots
ASTM C446 Standard test method for Breaking load and calculated modulus of
rupture of preformed insulation of pipes
ASTM C518 Standard test method for Steady-state thermal transmission properties
by means of the heat flow meter apparatus
ASTM C533 Standard specification for Calcium silicate block and pipe thermal
insulation
ASTM C547 Standard specification for Mineral fiber pipe insulation
ASTM C552 Standard specification for Cellular glass thermal insulation
ASTM C591 Standard specification for Unfaced preformed rigid cellular
polyisocyanurate thermal insulation
ASTM C592 Standard specification for Mineral fiber blanket insulation and blanket-
type pipe insulation (metal-mesh covered) (industrial type)
ASTM C610 Standard specification for block and pipe thermal insulation
ASTM C612 Standard specification for Mineral fiber block and board thermal
insulation
ASTM C795 Standard specification for thermal insulation for use in contact with
austenitic stainless steel
ASTM C871 Standard test methods for Chemical analysis of thermal insulation
materials for leachable chloride, fluoride, silicate and sodium ions
ASTM C892 Standard specification for High temperature fiber blanket thermal
insulation
ASTM D1622 Test method for apparent density of rigid cellular plastics
ASTM E96 Standard test methods for Water vapor transmission of materials
The drawings/ sketches are general in nature. Specific insulation system/ requirement
if any from insulation manufacturer, shall be submitted by contractor for approval by
owner/ Engineer in charge.
FIGURE – 01
PIPE INSULATION DETAILS
(FIBROUS &RIGID INSULATION)
FIGURE – 02
PIPE INSULATION METHOD OF STAGGERING OF SECTIONS
RIGID & FIBROUS INSULATION (PREFORMED PIPE SECTIONS ONLY)
FIGURE – 03
HORIZONTAL PIPE : FIBROUS INSULATION; DETAIL OF SPACER RINGS FOR CLADDING
SUPPORT
FIGURE – 04
DETAIL OF SPACER RING FIBROUS INSLUATION (MATTRESS)
FIGURE – 05
BOLTED ON INSULATION SUPPORT FOR VERTICAL PIPE
APPLY MULTIPLEX FOIL OVER THE
INSULATION
FIGURE – 06
INSULATION DETAILS FOR BENDS / ELBOWS
FIGURE – 07
INSULATION DETAILS : PIPE BENDS & ELBOWS
FIGURE – 08
INSULATION DETAILS: PIPE BRANCHED & REDUCER
NOTE
1. MATERIAL AND FINSHING IN ACCORDANCE WITH INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS AND
SPECIFICATION
2. DISTANCE BETWEEN INSULATION AND FLANGE TO BE BOLT LENGTH + 30 mm
3. INSULATION THICKNESS
FIGURE – 09
EXAMPLE OF REMOVABLE FLANGE BOX, HORIZONTAL
NOTE
1. MATERIAL AND FINSHING IN ACCORDANCE WITH INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
AND SPECIFICATION
2. DISTANCE BETWEEN INSULATION AND FLANGE TO BE BOLT LENGTH + 30 mm
3. INSULATION THICKNESS
FIGURE – 10
REMOVABLE FLANGE BOX, VERTICAL
FIGURE – 11
INSULATION DETAILS PIPE SUPPORTS
FIGURE – 12
INSULATION OF TRACED PIPING
FIGURE – 13
HORIZONTAL EQUIPMENT INSULATION
FIGURE – 14
HORIZONTAL EQUIPMENT HEADS
FIGURE – 15
USE OF FLEXIBLE INSULATION IN COMBINATION WITH RIGID INSULATION TO
COMPENSATE FOR VESSEL EXPANSION
FIGURE – 16
INSULATION DETAILS : VERTICAL VESSEL
FIGURE – 17
INSULATION DETAILS VERTICAL VESSEL HEADS
FIGURE – 18
INSULATION DETAILS : VERTICAL VESSELS
FIGURE – 19
INSULATION DETAILS : VERTICAL STORAGE TANK
FIGURE – 20
INSULATION DETAILS : SPHERE
Note
1. Materials and finishing in accordance with installation instructions and specification.
2. Distance between insulation and flange to be bolt length+30mm
3. In case a end plate/cap end may damage the pipe, a heat resistant tape or gasket material
to be installed between pipe and plate.
FIGURE – 21
NON- INSULATED FLANGES, HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL
Note
1. Materials and Finishing in accordance with installation instructions and specification
2. Distance between insulation and flange to be bolt length + 30mm
3. Insulation Thickness
FIGURE – 22
REMOVABLE VALVE BOX, "T" CONNECTION, HORIZONTAL
Applicable only valves which needs to be insulated as per applicable specification
Note
1. Materials and Finishing in accordance with installation instructions and specification
2. Distance between insulation and flange to be bolt length + 30mm
3. Insulation Thickness
4. Per box minimal 4 support angles > 30mm wide > 0.8mm thick
FIGURE – 23
REMOVABLE VALVE BOX, "T" CONNECTION, VERTICAL
Applicable only valves which needs to be insulated as per applicable specification
Note
1. Materials and finishing in accordance with installation instructions and specifications
2. Rain cover is a part of the bracket
FIGURE – 24
HANGER SUPPORT
Note
FIGURE – 26
DETAILS OF LIFTING LUGS
Note
1. Materials and Finishing in accordance with installation instructions and specification
2. Distance between insulation and flange to be bolt length + 30mm
FIGURE – 27
REMOVABLE BOX FOR PUMP
fir ~i~fYnc~i
110111010 111+1 4 11 116t111 .
fe4hr
STANDARD SPECIFICATION
FOR
POSITIVE MATERIAL
IDENTIFICATION
(PMI)
AT SUPPLIER'S WORKS
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE 4
2.0 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS 4
3.0 DEFINITIONS 4
4.0 PMI EXAMINATION 5
5.0 ACCEPTABLE METHODS FOR PMI 5
6.0 EXTENT OF PMI EXAMINATION 6
7.0 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA .6
8.0 REJECTION CRITERIA ... ...... .... ..... ............ ...... ... ...... ............... ..... . ......... ..8
9.0 RECORDING AND DOCUMENTATION 7
10.0 MARKING 7
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 This specification applies to the requirements for Positive Material Identification (PMI) to be
performed at the Supplier's works on Metallic Materials procured either directly by the
Owner/EIL/ LSTK contractor or indirectly through the sub-Suppliers.
1.2 This specification covers the procedures and methodology to be adopted to assure that the
chemical composition of the material is consistent with the material specifications as specified
in purchase documents using 'Alloy Analyzer' at the time of fmal inspection before dispatch.
13 The scope of this specification shall include but shall not be limited to Positive Material
Identification (PMI) to be performed on Materials listed below:
1.4 All grades of material supplies including Stainless Steels shall be liable for PMI test at site. In
case of any defective materials being found at site, the Supplier shall be responsible to effect
replacement of such defective materials at project site without any delays to the satisfaction of
E1L site RCM (Resident Construction Manager).
2.1 API Recommended Practice 578 (First Edition, May 1999) - Material Verification Program for
New and Existing Alloy Piping Systems.
3.0 DEFINITIONS
3.1 Supplier: Any Supplier or Manufacturer on whom an order is placed for the supply of referred
items. This definition shall also include any sub-Supplier or manufacturer on whom a sub-order
is placed by the Supplier.
3.2 Inspection Lot: A group of items offered for inspection covered under same size, Heat and
Heat treatment lot.
33 Alloy Material: Any metallic material (including welding filler materials) that contains
alloying elements such as Chromium, Nickel, Molybdenum or Vanadium, which are
intentionally added to enhance mechanical or physical properties and/or corrosion resistance.
4.1 The Supplier shall submit a procedure of PMI to comply with the requirements of this
Specification. Approval of PMI Procedure shall be obtained from Owner / EIL / TPIA prior to
commencing manufacture / inspection of product.
4.2 PMI examination of materials is independent of any certification, markings or colour coding
that may exist and is aimed at verifying that the alloy used are as per specified grades.
4.3 The Supplier shall identify all incoming alloy materials and maintain full traceability of all alloy
materials, including all off-cuts. Transfer of identification marks shall be undertaken prior to
cutting to ensure maintenance of identification on off-cuts.
4.4 The Supplier shall ensure that all alloy materials are segregated and stored in separately
identified locations to prevent the mix up of materials of different alloy specifications or alloy
material with carbon steel. Non ferro-magnetic materials shall be segregated at all times from
ferro-magnetic materials.
5.1 The method used for PMI examination shall provide a quantitative determination of the alloying
elements like Chromium, Nickel, Molybdenum or Vanadium in Alloy Steel items.
5.2 Instruments or methods used for PMI examination shall be able to provide quantitative,
recordable, elemental composition results for positive identification of alloying elements
present.
5.3 The acceptable instruments for alloy analyzer shall be either "Portable X-Ray fluorescence" or
"Optical Emission" type each capable of verifying the percentage of alloy elements within
specified range.
5.4 Chemical spot testing, magnets, alloy sorters and other methods using eddy current or
triboelectric testing methods are not acceptable for PMI examination.
5.5 The PMI instrument used shall have the sensitivity to detect the alloying elements in the
specified range.
5.6 All PMI instruments shall have been serviced within a 6 month period of the time of use to
verify the suitability of batteries, sources etc., and the data of the last service shall be stated on
the PMI Report Form (Sample enclosed).
5.7 Each analyzer must be calibrated according to the manufacturer's specification at the beginning
and end of each shift. Instrument must be checked against known standard for each alloy type
to be inspected during the shift.
5.8 Certified samples, with full traceability, of a known alloy materials shall be available for use as
a random spot check on the instrument calibration.
5.9 The surfaces to be examined shall be prepared by light grinding or abrasive paper and solvent
cleaner. Evidence of Arc burn resulting from examination shall be removed by light grinding or
abrasive paper. No permanent marks, which are injurious to the usage of product in service, are
acceptable.
5.10 Alloy Steel ring type joint Gaskets shall be inspected by using portable X-Ray fluorescence
instrument.
5.11 Testing shall be done as per the procedures outlined by the manufactures of alloy analyzer
being used. Modification of these procedures if any must be approved by Owner/EIL.
5.12 The persons performing PMI shall demonstrate their capabilities to the satisfaction of
Owner/EIL/TPIA visiting engineer. If the Supplier has qualified operator on their rolls, he may
perform the examination. Otherwise PMI examination shall be sub-contracted to an independent
testing agency approved by EIL.
5.13 Whenever material is identified as not meeting requirements by the visiting engineer a rejection
note shall be issued.
Following sampling plans shall be applicable for PMI examination of various items.
a. For Welded Pipes and Fittings, PMI shall be performed on Base Metal as well as
weldments.
PMI test results showing presence of characteristic elements upto 10% less than the minimum
specified value in the material specification and upto 10% more than the maximum specified
value in the material specification shall be acceptable.
For deposited weld metal using welding consumables matching with base metals, the recorded
presence of characteristic elements upto 12.5% less than the minimum specified value in the
welding consumable specification and upto 12.5% more than the maximum specified value in
the welding consumable specification shall be acceptable.
8.1 If PMI test results fall outside the acceptable range as specified in 7.0 above, the supplier shall
obtain a quantitative check analysis performed by a laboratory acceptable to Owner / EIL /
TPIA for a complete chemical analysis. Alternatively, the item can be tested with a spark
analyser for verification. Results of this analysis shall be submitted to Owner / EIL / TPIA for
final decision.
8.2 If any sample drawn to PMI test on the basis of percentage selection as per 6.0 above, fails to
meet specification requirements, 100% of items of lot shall be tested for PMI by supplier. Any
failure thereafter during sample check shall mean rejection of whole lot.
The results of PMI examination shall be recorded in a Report Format as enclosed with this
specification.
10.0 MARKING
10.1 All alloy materials tested by PMI shall be identified using either of the following methods by
indicating "PMI OK"
Material Specification/Grade
Specified Range
Actual observations
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
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STANDARD SPECIFICATION STANDARD SPECIFICATION No.
.39faeitqe ENGINEERS FOR COLOUR CODING OF 6-82-0003 Rev.3
Ofaleg
.0.INDIA LIMITED PIPING MATERIAL
IA Gan of India Und8Italorg)
Page 1 of 12
tretrr.111-1'011 17
lillch
STANDARD SPECIFICATION
FOR
COLOUR CODING
OF
PIPING MATERIAL
Abbreviations:
IS Indian Standard
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE 4
2.0 REFERENCES 4
3.0 GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR IDENTIFICATION BY COLOUR CODING 4
4.0 IDENTIFICATION COLOURS 4
5.0 METHOD OF COLOUR CODING 4
6.0 TABLE: THE FOLLOWING TABLES SHALL FORM AN INTEGRAL PART OF THIS
SPECIFICATION 5
ANNEXURE-1
SCHEMATIC REPRESENTATION OF COLOUR IDENTIFICATION 11
1.0 SCOPE
This standard covers the method of identification of the piping materials by coloring using
paints in order to avoid mix-up between materials of different metallurgy but similar in
physical appearance.
2.0 REFERENCES
The following Code shall be referred to as and when required for resolution of colour shades.
i. Materials shall be painted with one colour or combination of colours as set out in this
specification.
ii. Paints used for colour coding shall be of quality so as to last for at least 5 years.
vi. Special items like bellows, strainer, steam traps, valves do not require colour
identification as these items are tagged with their identification.
vii. Discrimination colour shall be marked on the inner and outer surface of pipes &
fittings
ii. The identification colour on gaskets shall be painted on the peripheral face of each
gasket (refer Annexure-1).
iv. Width of colour band shall be a minimum of 12 mm for less than 3 inch size
components and 25mm for 3 inch and larger sizes, unless otherwise specified
• Shall be not less than 4 inch (100 mm) at both ends of pipes and shall start 2
inch (50mm) from pipe ends.
• Shall be about 2 inch (50 mm) at any one end of fittings.
vi. Paints containing chlorine, chlorides, sulphur, lead, zinc or any contents detrimental to
materials are not acceptable. The contractor shall satisfy and produce documents/carry
out tests as required by the owner/EIL.
vii. A query shall be raised with EIL for materials not covered by this specification.
TABLE —1
65 2.7 YR Mahogany
India Brown 415 3.76/3.02 -RAL 8016
brown
Canary yellow 39 309 4.8 Y 7.89/11.02 : Zinc Yellow RAL1018
Deep orange 87 591 8.9 R 5.04/10.38 Red Orange RAL2001
Lincoln Green
27 276 0.3 G 3.53/2.81 Fir Green ' RAL6009
Sea Green Yellow
14 217 6.2 GY 6.12/6.15
Green RAL6018
Sky Blue 1 101 8.3G 6.09/2.86 Water Blue RAL5021
Navy Blue 6 106 6.2 PB 2.61/0.95 Cobalt Blue 1 RAL5013
Light Purple 73
449 3.2 R 3.07/2.14 Pale brown RAL8025
Brown
Dark Violet 104 796 6.1 P 3.5/4.27 Traffic purple RAL4006
Chocolate 74 451 3.5 YR 2.82/0.67 Chocolate
RAL8017
Brown
Maroon 83 541 1.3 R 2.9/1.36 Wine Red -RAL3005
Post Office
Red 81 538 4.2 R 3.55/8.39 Carmine Red RAL3002
NOTE: * The Colours are based on RAL K5 Classic Edition by RAL, Deutsches institut,
incorporated for international jobs.
II
Deep Orange
Dove Grey
( No Paint
Maroon
Maroon
a)
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1) a)
0 0 0
0 0 0
Z Z
As per Table-1) (As per Table-1)
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en
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Elbows, Reducers, Tee's Caps
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0
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S
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(EFW)
101
00
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r
A 335 Gr P22 A-234WP22 A 182 F22 Sea Green
N
r-
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(EFW)
LT ',0
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901 1
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PI
INDIANSTD.
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ci)
z
COLOURSHADES
ASTM DE SIGNATION COLOUR (I SC) NO.
.,
en
0,
0
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01
al
0
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(..-,
cn
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6-82-0003Rev.3
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SUPPLEMENTARY SPECIFICATION
FOR
CARBON STEEL VESSELS
+.0t- •
REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STD.
8 26.06.2018 SK KJH f RKT
SPEC.
7 30.06.2010 REVISED AND REISSUED AS STD. SPEC. KA RKT AKM/DM N.DUARI
5 12.04.04 REVISED AND REISSUED AS STD. SPEC. DNN AKM SSA SKG
Abbreviations:
NB Nominal Bore
6-12-0002 Rev. 8
I 411E7T 212,58 4AJR1.1) to Govt of India Undertaking)
CARBON STEEL VESSELS Page 3 of 7
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE 4
2.0 DESIGN 4
3.0 ELECTRODES 4
4.0 FABRICATION 5
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 DESIGN
Reinforcement for nozzle openings of size 80 NB (3") and above shall be self
reinforced forged nozzle for equipments where nominal thickness of shell/head
exceeds 50 mm.
For nozzles of size up to 50 NB LWN can be used in place of self reinforced nozzles.
3.0 ELECTRODES
2. Pressure Parts
3.2 All electrodes and fluxes shall be properly baked/dried as per manufacturer's
recommendation before use.
3.2.1 All bare electrodes and fluxes shall be selected as per ASME IIC weld metal shall
have equal or better mechanical properties than the parent metal.
4.0 FABRICATION
4.1.1 Forming of shell plates and heads shall be carried out by machine, either hot or cold,
in such a way so as to preserve the specified material properties and to produce a
regular finish.
4.1.2 Magnetic particle/Dye penetrant examination shall be carried out on the outside and
inside surfaces including edges of torispherical or elliptical heads in knuckle zone,
after forming, for detection of cracks.
4.2.4 All welding edges shall be checked by Magnetic particle/Dye penetrant examination
for detection of cracks, laminations or segregations.
4.2.5 No welding shall be carried out when ambient temperature is less than 10° Celsius
unless preheating is carried out.
43 Heat Treatment
4.3.1 Heat treatment of formed parts shall be carried out as per following:
a. Cold formed dished ends or knuckles shall be stress relieved, unless otherwise
specified in requisition.
b. Hot formed dished ends or similar parts, which have not been uniformly
heated in the normalising range in the final stages of manufacture shall be
normalised.
c. When the completed vessel involves post weld heat treatment, heat treatment
recommended in (a) above shall not be applicable.
Production Weld Tests shall be applicable for vessels over 50 mm nominal thickness.
The following requirements shall apply:
b. One production test plate representative of the weld seams shall be provided
for each procedure, position and thickness for welded dished ends/cones.
c. The production test plate shall be from material of the same heat and
thickness as of shell/head. During and after welding, the test plates shall be
subjected to same heat treatment as and together with the course they
represent. Extra coupons shall be preserved to take care of eventuality of
retests.
d. The tests mentioned below shall be carried out as per methods of testing in
governing codes:
ii. Two side bend tests with weld located in the centre of bend.
iii. Hardness test on production test coupon weld & HAZ (The hardness
value shall not exceed 200 BHN)
7
19.01.2017
30.06.2010
REVISED & REISSUED AS STD. SPEC.
KA
SK/KJH
RKT
1W1A,
AKM/DM
RN
N.DUARI
5 16.04.04 REVISED & REISSUED AS STD. SPEC. DNN AKM SSA SKG
4 26.11.99 REVISED & REISSUED AS STD. SPEC. RKT AKM CRMN A SONI
Standards Standards
Rev. Committee Bureau
Prepared Checked
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE 4
2.0 GENERAL 4
3.0 SUPPLEMENTARY TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS 4
4.0 CERTIFIED DOCUMENTS 6
5.0 PAINTING AND COATING 7
6.0 INSPECTION AUTHORITY 7
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements for carbon steel plates intended primarily for pressure
vessels/heat exchangers. The steel plates shall meet the requirements of ASME Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Code Section II (latest). This is intended to supplement the minimum
applicable requirements of the material specification indicated in the material requisition.
1.2 Following codes, standards etc shall be followed in their latest edition and addenda, errata,
amendments unless specified otherwise:
2.0 GENERAL
2.1 Plates supplied to this specification shall conform to specification SA-20 of ASME sec II part
A with additional requirements mentioned herein.
2.4 The plates shall be free from injurious defects and shall have workmanlike finish.
Reconditioning/repair of plates by welding shall not be permitted. Surface conditions shall
meet requirements of EN 10163 Class A Subclass 3.
3.1 All plates shall be supplied in normalised condition except when the applicable material
specifications require supply of plates in quenched and tempered condition.
3.2 a. One product analysis of each heat shall be carried out and reported. Chemical
analysis shall be as per applicable specification.
Additionally, one of the following requirements for carbon equivalent based on heat
analysis, shall be also satisfied:
Equation-2 shall be used when applicable material specifies the above elements or
restricted chemical requirements are specified or supplementary requirements S 19 and
S21 of SA-20 are specified in material requisition.
The following heat treatment shall be conducted on the test coupons representative of heat
treated plates before the specified mechanical testing like tensile, bend, impact tests, etc. to
meet minimum ASME Sec. II Part - A requirements and these details shall also be recorded on
the test certificates.
a. All plates supplied in Normalised condition and intended for hot rolling / hot
forming:
One normalising* + One stress relieving as per UCS-56 of ASME Sec. VIII Div.1
complying with UCS-85 of ASME Section VIII Div. 1.
b. All plates supplied in Quenched & Tempered condition and intended for hot rolling/
hot forming:
One normalising* + quenched & tempering + One stress relieving as per UCS-56
ASME Section VIII Div.1 complying with UCS-85 of ASME Section VIII Div.1 .
Note : Tempering temperature shall be at least 20° C above highest stress relieving
temperature.
c. All plates supplied in Quenched & Tempered condition and intended for cold
forming:
One stress relieving as per UCS-56 ASME Section VIII Div.1 complying with UCS-
85 of ASME Section VIII Div.1 .
3.5 Impact test requirements shall be ascertained as per ASME Sec VIII Div.1 or Div.2 as
applicable. When required, Impact testing shall be performed as per supplementary
requirement of S5 of specification SA-20 and acceptance criteria for energy absorption shall
be as per table A2.15 of SA-20.
3.6 If specified in the material requisition, plates shall meet the requirements of Indian Boiler
Regulations (IBR).
Material meant to be used for design temperature warmer than 0°C, impact test shall
be carried out at 0°C or MDMT whichever is lower and acceptance criteria for energy
absorption shall be as per Table A2.15 of SA-20. Incase the acceptance criteria is not
available in SA-20, then applicable design code shall be referred unless otherwise
specified in material requisition.
c) Simulated heat treatment of test coupons for all plates as per Clause 3.4 mentioned
above.
b. Mechanical Tests
c. Data of heat treatment i.e. initial temperature, heating rate, soaking temperature,
cooling rate, etc.
f. Charpy V-notch impact tests (S5 of SA-20 if specified in the requisition or whenever
applicable)
No painting/coating of any kind is permitted on the steel plates, except stencil marking.
However steel plates shall be carefully protected and packed against any damage during transit
and shall be of sea worthy condition.
Material test certificates, duly certified by Mill's Quality Assurance Department are acceptable
i.e. 3.1 certification as per EN 10204. However, if third party inspection is required
specifically for plates in material requisition, all test certificates and documents shall be duly
certified by the third party. i.e. 3.2 certification as per EN 10204.
ReR
1-49fti
GENERAL SPECIFICATION
FOR
HEAT EXCHANGERS
Ow1/4/
5 19-09-2018 REVISED & REISSUED AS SPECIFICATION SK KJH RKT
Abbreviations:
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ASTM American Society of Testing and Materials
BHN Brinell Hardness Number
BTD Bolt Tensioning Device
BV Bureau Veritas
CIB Chief Inspector of Boilers
CS Carbon Steel
DIA Designated Inspection Agency
DNV Det Norske Veritas
DP Dye Penetrant
EIL Engineers India Limited
FPW Full Penetration Weld
GPC General Purchase Condition
HAZ Heat Affected Zone
HIC Hydrogen Induced Cracking
IBR Indian Boiler Regulation
ID Inside Diameter
IGC Inter Granular Cracking
IS Indian Standards
LAS Low Alloy Steel
LTCS Low Temperature Carbon Steel
MDMT Minimum Design Metal Temperature
MP Magnetic Particle
NB Nominal Bore
NDT Non Destructive Testing
PO Purchase Order
ppm parts per million
PTC Production Test Coupons
PWHT Post Weld Heat Treatment
QAP Quality Assurance Plan
SS Stainless Steel
TEMA Tubular Exchangers Manufacturers' Association
UT Ultrasonically Tested
UTS Ultimate Tensile Strength
CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL 4
3.0 SUPPLY 9
4.0 FABRICATION 10
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Scope
This specification covers the requirements for residual design, engineering, materials,
fabrication, workmanship, inspection and testing of shell and tube heat exchangers and is
intended to supplement the requirements of the applicable Codes. EIL specifications and
standards wherever indicated in the requisition shall be followed unless stated otherwise.
This specification shall not be considered limiting and it shall be Supplier's responsibility to
comply with all requirements of requisition or bid documents to which it is annexed.
1.2 References
1.2.1 CODES AND REGULATIONS
The following Codes in their edition referenced in drawings or data sheets or design basis
along with the other specifications enclosed with the requisition shall form the basis for
design, materials, fabrication, inspection, testing and acceptance of the equipment:
(a) ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section VIII Division 1 (Code), ASME
Section II Part A, B, C and D, ASME Section V, ASME Section IX.
(b) TEMA (Class as specified on the drawings or data sheets or design basis).
(c) IBR, if applicable (latest edition with amendments up to date).
(d) National and local laws or regulations, as applicable.
1.2.2 FOR HEAT EXCHANGERS UNDER THE PURVIEW OF IBR:
(a) Supplier shall carry out design calculations as per IBR and only in case of any
doubt refer the same to Owner and EIL for clarifications. All materials, fabrication,
welding, testing etc. shall meet the requirements of IBR.
(b) In case the equipment is manufactured in India, the design calculations and
fabrication drawings after preliminary review of Owner and EIL shall be got
approved by SuppF--- from CIB of the State where Supplier's shop is located, prior
to start of fabricati 'upplier shall also provide the necessary assistance to Owner
for obtaining app, 1 from CIB of State of installation, such as providing
additional copies of culations and drawings etc. as required by CIB of that State.
(c) In case the equipment is manufactured outside India, the design calculations and
fabrication drawings after preliminary review by Owner and EIL shall be got
approved by Supplier from the agency authorised by IBR in the country of
fabrication and the CIB of the State where the equipment is to be installed, before
the start of fabrication.
(d) It shall be the responsibility of Supplier to incorporate modifications or additions
required by CIB or its authorised agency and obtain the final approval. Owner and
EIL shall be kept informed about these. All costs towards approval from CIB shall
be borne by Supplier. All IBR approved design calculations and drawings shall be
furnished to EIL for final review of fabrication drawings and in equipment dossier.
1.3 Deviations
In general, no deviations from datasheets, drawings, standards, specifications and requisition
shall be permitted.
Generally no deviations shall be entertained after the Supplier has accepted the order unless
it is to comply with statutory or Code requirements. All waivers and deviations after order
shall be routed through the Regional Procurement or Inspection Office In charge in the
prescribed format. Delay in supply of the equipment because of such deviations being not
entertained or approved by Owner or EIL or any delay in processing the same by Owner or
EIL shall be to Supplier's account. Any additional design work in support of such a deviation
shall be performed by the Supplier and submitted along with the deviation.
1.4 Contradictory Requirements
In case of any contradiction between the requirements of the requisition, drawings and other
documents forming part of the requisition, Supplier shall resolve the matter in consultation
with Owner or EIL. Decision of Owner or EIL shall be binding and without any implication
of cost and time, if not resolved at bidding stage.
2.0 MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
2.1 General
2.1.1 All materials used for fabrication shall be new and of first quality. All materials and
accessories required for the fabrication, inspection, testing etc. of the heat exchanger shall
be supplied by the Supplier unless otherwise stated. Whenever some material is to be
supplied by the Owner, this shall be so indicated as Free Issue Material and the
supplementary specifications in this regard shall be complied with.
2.1.2 In addition to the requirements of materials as per material specifications, materials shall
also meet the requirements mentioned in this specification and other specifications enclosed
with the requisition. All materials shall be certified for compliance with IBR requirements
for the item(s) so specified. While procuring materials, Supplier shall stipulate additional
requirements such as limits on hardness, UTS, yield strength, chemical composition, heat
treatment and any other specific requirements to ensure that final requirement as per
specification and Code are met with.
All materials for pressure parts and parts welded to pressure parts including materials in the
scope of sub-suppliers, shall be accompanied with mill test certificates duly certified by a
reputed third party inspection agency. In the absence of mill test certificate the material shall
be got tested from a reputed third party inspection agency like CELL, Lloyds, BV, DNV etc.
and test results shall be submitted in lieu of mill test certificate. All cost towards such testing
and inspection shall be borne by the Supplier. All materials shall be inspected at Supplier
and sub-supplier's shop for verification prior to use on the job. The decision of DIA to
accept or reject materials on the basis of such testing shall be final.
2.1.3 Wherever simulated heat treatment of test specimens is required as per Code or specification,
the simulation cycle shall include one extra cycle of stress relieving for any eventuality of
repair at site by Owner during the life of the equipment.
2.1.4 MDMT shall be taken as 0°C or the design temperature specified in drawing or datasheet
whichever is lower, unless specified otherwise in design basis or datasheets or drawings. For
low temperature service (0°C and colder), unless exempted by ASME Section VIII, Div. 1,
Paragraph UG-20 (f) and Paragraph UCS-66, all materials (for pressure parts and
attachments to pressure parts) shall be impact tested at the MDMT or colder and meet
requirements of ASME, Section VIII, Division 1, Paragraph UG-84.
2.1.5 PLATES
2.1.5.1 Pressure parts having thickness 16 to 50 mm (both inclusive) shall be UT as per SA-435.
2.1.5.2 Pressure parts having thickness >50 mm shall be UT as per ASME SA-578 Level B.
2.1.5.3 Reconditioning, repair of plates by welding shall not be permitted. Surface conditions shall
meet requirements of EN 10163 (Part: 2) Class A Subclass 3.
2.1.6 TUBES
2.1.6.1 All the tubes shall be seamless and cold drawn.
2.1.6.2 Product analysis of tubes shall be carried out and reported in the material test certificates.
2.1.6.3 Tubes shall be in fully heat-treated condition as received from the mill. CS tubes shall be in
annealed condition and copper alloy tubes shall be in annealed temper condition. LAS tubes
shall be supplied in normalised and tempered condition.
2.1.6.4 All unstabilised SS tubes shall be supplied in the solution annealed condition and all
stabilised grades of SS such as SS 321 and SS 347 shall be supplied in stabilization heat
treated condition, in addition to solution annealing.
2.1.6.5 It is preferable while ordering tubes the maximum yield strength and hardness of tubes are
specified such as to be lower than those of tube sheet, in order to achieve a sound expanded
tube to tube sheet joint, complying with Code requirements.
2.1.6.6 "Air under water" testing shall be carried out for all tubes except non-ferrous tubes. As an
alternative, tubes can be hydro tested. In case the tubes are hydro tested, hydro test pressure
of tubes shall be higher of tube side test pressure or as required by Code. Water quality shall
be as per Para 7.2.1 of this specification.
2.1.6.7 For requirements of U tubes refer EIL specification 6-15-0006.
2.1.7 FORGINGS
Forgings manufactured to SA-105 and SA-266 above 75 mm thickness (thickness as defined
in para 3.2.9 of ASME Sec. VIII Division 2), all tube sheet forgings and all forgings of other
materials, except for the standard nozzle flanges up to 8" NB and small forgings (of
couplings, plugs and eye bolts) shall be 100% UT as per SA-388. Acceptance criteria shall
be as per para 3.3.4 of ASME Section VIII Division 2.
2.1.8 PIPES
Dimensions and tolerances shall be in accordance with ASME 36.10 or ASME 36.19, as
applicable, as per material specification.
2.2 Specific material requirements (Pressure parts and parts welded to pressure parts)
2.2.1 CS AND LTCS MATERIALS
(a) Carbon content shall not exceed 0.23%.
(b) All plates shall be in normalised condition.
(c) Use of SA 515 of any grade is not permitted.
(d) Plates > 50mm thickness shall meet following additional requirements of SA-20:
Vacuum treatment as per the supplementary requirement S 1 . If vacuum
degassing is not reported in the test certificates, then through thickness
tests as per SA 770 shall be conducted and minimum reduction in area of
35% shall be ensured.
(ii) Charpy V-notch test as per supplementary requirement S5 of
specification SA-20. Material meant to be used for design temperatures
warmer than 0°C, impact test shall be carried out at 0°C or MDMT
whichever is lower and acceptance criteria for energy absorption shall be
as per Table A2.15 of SA-20. Incase acceptance criteria is not available
in SA-20, then applicable design code shall be referred unless otherwise
specified in requisition. Orientation of test bar shall be transverse to
rolling direction.
e) Unless specified otherwise in requisition or bid document, all CS materials
specified as HIC tested shall meet the requirements of specification: 6-79-0012 or
6-79-0013 (as applicable).
(0 All LTCS and CS charpy plate material shall be made to fine grain practice and the
primary austenitic grain size shall be measured and reported in mill test certificates.
(g) CS pipes shall be SA-106 Gr. B for MDMT greater than — 29 °C, unless otherwise
specified. For MDMT less than and equal to — 29 °C, CS pipes shall be SA 333 Gr.
1 or 6.
(h) Non-standard forgings (SA 266, SA 350 etc.) shall be normalised and tempered.
2.2.2 LAS MATERIALS
a) All LAS plates, pipes, forgings and fittings shall be in normalised and tempered
condition. Use of C-V2 Mo material is prohibited. All LAS materials shall be charpy
V-notch impact tested. Test temperatures shall be lowest of minimum ambient
temperature, design temperature, MDMT and —18°C (0 °C instead of —18 °C for 5Cr-
1/2Mo materials). Impact energy values as per UG-84 or applicable specification,
which ever is higher.
b) Accelerated cooling from an austenitizing temperature by liquid quenching followed
by tempering is also acceptable (N + ACC. + T) is also acceptable for plates.
Irrespective of thickness, LAS plates shall meet the requirements of API RP 934
(part as applicable).
c) In the case of 11/4 Cr-1/2 Mo and 21/4 Cr- 1 Mo materials and weldments, the
maximum room temperature tensile strength for all pressure containing components,
materials and welds shall be 100000 psi.
d) For LAS tubes (SA 209 and 213) hardness test shall be performed on outside of the
tubes as per SA-450.
e) For LAS plates > 50 mm thickness, vacuum treatment as per supplementary
requirement 51 of SA 20. If vacuum degassing is not reported in the test
certificates, then through thickness tests as per SA 770 shall be conducted and
minimum reduction in area of 35% shall be ensured.
2.2.3 SS AND OTHER HIGH ALLOY MATERIAL
a) All SS material (300 series) shall be in the solution heat-treated (fully annealed) and
pickled condition. All stabilised grades of SS (SS 321, SS 347 etc.) shall be given
stabilisation heat treatment, in addition to solution annealing. For all stabilized
grades of stainless steel materials soaking temperatures for stabilization heat
treatment shall be 915°C 10°C and soaking period shall be minimum of 4 hours (2
hours for thickness < 3.5mm).
b) SS (300 series) plates shall be hot rolled and shall have No.1 finish on both sides.
Cold rolled plates, if permitted by requisition, shall have No.2B finish.
c) SS (300 series) materials for all components including non-pressure parts like
baffles, tie rods, etc. shall be procured with the IGC test as per ASTM A-262 (test
shall be carried out, after the specified heat treatment and sensitisation per
specification) with acceptable corrosion rate and practices as under:
i) For all services except nitric acid service, Practice E shall be followed.
Specimen after exposure shall be bent as per requirements mentioned in
A262 Practice E and shall be inspected under magnification of 200X. The
bent specimen shall be free of any cracks or grain dropping. The
microstructure shall be submitted to DIA for approval.
ii) Nitric acid service: Practice C with corrosion rate not > 25 mils per year.
(d) For straight chrome (13% Cr.) material, maximum carbon content shall be <
0.06%. Hardness of UNS no. S41000, S41008 and S40500 shall be < 88 RB.
2.2.4 NON-FERROUS MATERIALS
(a) All copper based non-ferrous plates shall be procured in annealed condition.
(c) In addition to hydro test, all tubes shall be eddy current tested in their final
annealed condition.
(d) All pipe bends shall be stress relief annealed after bending.
(e) The paragraphs NF7 and NF14 in part UNF of Code are mandatory. This applies to
non-ferrous cladding and weld overlay also.
2.2.5 CLAD MATERIALS
(a) Cladding shall be integrally and continuously bonded to the base metal. All clad
plates shall be rolled-on or explosion bonded type.
(b) Clad plates shall be UT from the cladding surface as per SA-578. Scanning shall be
100% of the plate surface. Acceptance standard shall be level B. Clad plates shall
meet the supplementary requirements of S 1 of SA-578 and Integrity of clad plate
shall be ensured Quality level: class-1 as per SA 263 or SA 264 or SA 265. All UT
shall be undertaken after specified heat treatment of clad plates.
(c) Both base material and clad material shall meet the specification of the respective
materials as stipulated in this specification.
(d) Alloy clad steel plates shall be as per SA 263 or SA 264 or SA 265. Bond between
cladding and the base metal shall be checked for a minimum strength of 14 kg/mm2
in shear for alloy clad steel plates, by conducting shear test as per applicable
material specification.
(e) For copper alloy clad plates, the bond between cladding and base metal shall be
checked for a minimum strength of 10 kg/mm2 in shear by conducting shear test.
(f) During tension test of clad plates the cladding shall be removed and the tensile
properties of the base material shall meet the Code material requirements.
(g) For austenitic SS clad plates the SS surface shall be acid pickled as per ASTM A-
380. For chromium steel clad surfaces the pickling shall be as per Supplier's
established procedure. The same shall be submitted to Owner or EIL for approval.
(h) For clad components, Supplier to ensure that plate thickness after bonding and
machining shall not be less than the thickness specified in drawings. Supplier to
consider sufficient margin on clad and base materials so that thickness after
machining and complete fabrication shall be as per the drawings. For nozzle necks
with weld deposit, sufficient margin on ID shall be taken to allow for shrinkage
2.3 Non pressure parts
2.3.1 CS plates shall be minimum IS-2062 or SA 283 Gr. C or equivalent. Pipes shall be to IS
1239 or SA 53 or equivalent.
2.3.2 Saddle material shall be same as that of shell for shell design temperature > 350 °C and for
shell design temperature less than 0 °C.
2.4 Equivalent materials
The materials for various components in a heat exchanger shall be as per Owner or EIL's
requirement. This does not preclude use of equivalent or better materials. However, these
deviations should be clearly indicated in the prescribed format. If an equivalent material
sought by the Supplier is to a specification, other than IS or ASTM or ASME, it is necessary
for the Supplier to submit the specifications of the equivalent material with complete details
in English for approval.
3.0 SUPPLY
Supply shall be in accordance with requisition or bid document to which this specification is
attached. It shall, however, include the following also:
4.3 Welding
4.3.1 All welding and weld overlays shall be done with electrodes, fillers and fluxes of reputed
make with proven reproducibility of results. DIA shall specifically approve brand names. For
CS pressure parts, the electrodes shall be of low hydrogen type. IGC test as per ASTM
A262 Practice E shall be done for austenitic SS consumables, which are to be used in
application involving solution annealing. Austenitic SS consumables of low carbon and
stabilised grade shall also be IGC tested as per ASTM A262 Practice E. Straight chrome
materials shall be welded with electrode that produces an austenitic chromium nickel weld
deposit or a non air hardening nickel-chromium-iron weld deposit. However surfaces
exposed to service fluid shall have the composition same as base material (i.e. straight
chrome material).
4.3.2 All welding procedures shall be submitted for approval by DIA giving all relevant details.
Welding qualification records shall indicate hardness values of weld metal, HAZ and parent
metal and also results of impact tests when design temperature are below 0 C or when
specifically indicated for materials being welded. No welding shall be undertaken until DIA
has approved the welding procedure and welder's qualification. All welding procedures and
welders shall be qualified for the particular type of welding and material in accordance with
the ASME Section IX. Supplier shall be responsible for the quality of the welds performed.
4.3.3 Pressure holding joints shall be FPW. Root pass of single side welded joints shall be done
with GTAW process. Backing strip for single side welded joints is not permitted. For LTCS
materials, both inside and outside of welds shall be ground flush or dressed smooth. All
internal welds in the shell shall be ground flush in order to insert and remove tube bundle.
Also all internal welds shall be ground flush to the extent of facilitating draining of complete
equipment. All other weld may be left in the descaled condition only.
4.3.4 Longitudinal seams shall be staggered with the circumferential distance between the centres
of welds being at least 5 times the thickness of the thicker-plate. Weld seams shall be located
so as to avoid interference with weld seam of nozzles and external attachments.
4.3.5 Attachment to pressure part shall be of same quality as the pressure part. All LAS weld
attachments to pressure retaining component shall be FPW and ground to a smooth concave
contour. External attachments like lugs, supports etc. of CS shall not be welded directly to
high alloy or austenitic SS heat exchanger components. These attachments should be of the
same material as the heat exchanger component. If this is not so, intermediate pad plate of
the same material type as the heat exchanger component may be used. These pads shall be at
least 100mm wider and longer than the attachment and shall be at least 5 mm thick. Welding
of CS or LAS to austenitic SS shall be done with austenitic SS electrodes or filler wire
(AWS-ASTM-E 309L or E-309 Mo L only).
Wrapper plates, reinforcing pads, saddle plates or stiffeners of higher thickness than
specified can be used provided there is no change in basic dimensions and with the approval
from DIA. No separate deviation permit is required for the same.
4.3.6 Partition plates of CS and 300 series SS except for low temperature service, shall be welded
to channels etc. by continuous fillet welds with minimum size of 6 mm on both sides. For all
other materials and for hydrogen and low temperature services, all welds involving partition
plates shall be FPW. However all pass partition plates shall be FPW up to a distance of
2"(50mm) from the gasket contact surface. Partition plates thicker than 10 mm shall be
tapered to 10 mm at partition groove end except when mentioned otherwise on drawings.
One weep hole of 6 mm diameter shall be provided at the center of each horizontal pass
partition plate and a 5 mm radius notch on top and bottom point of each vertical pass
partition plate for all multipass exchangers for effective venting and draining.
4.3.7 Welding of shell to unhubbed tube sheet shall meet the requirements of Code considering
that the tube sheet is unsupported.
4.3.8 When impact tests are required on material as per Code or specification the welds shall also
be qualified for impact test. In such case following special requirement shall apply to the
welding procedure qualification:
i) Qualification tests shall be made on plates of the ASME specification as specified
for the exchanger using welding electrodes of AWS or SFA specification and wire
& flux of the specification and brand as are to be used on the job.
ii) Welding current and travel speed shall be considered essential variables in order to
ensure that production welding is substantially equivalent to the procedure
qualification.
iii) Welded test plates shall be subjected to a total thermal cycle sequence similar to
the finished equipment. Specifically, test plates shall be held at intermediate and
final stress relief temperatures for approximately the same length of time as the
finished exchanger. Final cooling rate shall be approximate to that expected for the
finished exchanger.
iv) Charpy V-notch impact tests shall be made on the weld and HAZ of the test plate
for each welding procedure to be qualified. Test procedure shall be as per UG 84 of
Code. Test temperature shall not be higher than MDMT. Impact energy
requirements shall be as per Table 2.15 of SA 20 of ASME Section II Part A or UG
84 of Code whichever is higher.
4.3.9 WELD OVERLAY
4.3.9.1 Wherever cladding is specified in datasheets or drawings, weld overlays are not acceptable.
However, wherever cladding is specified in the Tube sheet/ channel cover, weld overlay can
also be acceptable in place of cladding.
4.3.9.2 Weld deposit overlay shall be done by a qualified welding procedure and surface shall be
properly machined or ground flush after overlay. Minimum thickness of finished weld
deposit shall be as indicated in the drawings or specifications. In case a higher deposition
thickness and multiple weld layers are required to achieve the minimum specified undiluted
deposit metal, the same shall be done only after taking prior approval from E1L. Minimum
thickness of undiluted finished weld overlay from top shall be 2 mm or as specified in the
drawings. For non-ferrous weld deposit, the iron dilution should be restricted to 2.5%
(maximum) in the finished undiluted layer (thickness defined above). Supplier must ensure
minimum thickness of undiluted finished weld overlay as per above and shall take special
precautions to ensure the same. Undercutting of base material shall not be done while
ensuring the minimum undiluted chemistry. Supplier to take suitable allowance on
machining in this regard so that minimum undiluted thickness is guaranteed after machining.
Supplier to qualify WPS/PQR and submit documents to DIA for approvals before
proceeding with fabrication.
4.3.9.3 The weld overlay procedure shall be qualified on base metal of the same composition as the
exchanger component and meeting the requirements of ASME Section IX.
4.3.9.4 The weld overlay shall be relatively smooth with no notches and undercuts that would act as
stress raisers. All cracks, fissures and circular defects greater than 1/16 inch diameter shall
be removed. Repaired areas shall be DP checked. Weld overlay shall be applied to base
metal, which has been grit blasted and is smooth and clean so as to ensure full bonding.
Welding overlay cladding shall be applied after any normalising but before PWHT. The
weld overlay shall consist of at least 2 layers.
4.3.9.5 The alloy cladding shall be cut back at all seams to permit back welding of the base metal.
Weld metal shall be ground flush and fully covered with the applicable weld deposit. The
weld joint in base plate shall be 100% DP tested for detection of cracks and flaws before
welding from clad side. The weld deposit shall be at least as thick as the cladding.
4.3.9.6 Shells, cones, dished heads and nozzles formed from clad plates shall be subject to UT after
forming, for a minimum of 10% of the clad surface, but no less than one square feet in each
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL — All rights reserved
10 square feet or fraction thereof. Unbonded areas that cannot be encompassed by a 3 inch
diameter circle shall be repaired by weld overlay. When repairs in excess of 5 % of the total
examined area are required, the complete component shall be subject to 100% UT. Repaired
areas and weld deposit overlay at weld seams shall be DP examined. UT shall be repeated
for dished heads after heat treatment. UT procedures shall be in accordance with SA 578 S6
for spot examination and SA 578 S7 for 100% examination.
4.3.9.7 All weld overlays shall be 100% DP examined in accordance with the method described in
ASTM-E-165. The barrier layer shall be 100% examined. When the overlay involves
multiple passes (layers) and the procedure uses an intermediate heat treatment with cooling
to room temperature prior to applying the subsequent layer, each layer shall be examined by
DP. Where overlay is to be machined such as for flange facing, machined surface shall be
100 % examined after final PWHT. If 100% of overlay is examined prior to the final PWHT,
overlay shall be spot examined (not less than 10% of the surface) after heat treatment.
4.3.9.8 Samples of the weld overlay shall be taken to perform chemical analysis to the specified
depth. The number and location of samples and method of taking samples shall be approved
by DIA. However, they shall be representative of each exchanger component for each type
of welding process. Report of chemical analysis shall be submitted to DIA for approval.
4.3.9.9 For all weld overlays used in hydrogen or H2S service with design temperature greater than
350°C, Hydrogen disbonding test shall be carried out. The test condition shall be
representative of the actual design conditions and the procedure shall be submitted to DIA
for approval. Rate of cooling shall be 100°C/hr (min.) unless specified otherwise in
datasheets. Holding time shall be 48 hours unless specified otherwise in datasheets
4.3.9.10 PTCs are required for CS welds above 50 mm thickness and for LAS welds above 25 mm or
when required by the Code or when specified in the requisition. The following shall apply: -
a) Two PTCs representative of one longitudinal and another circumferential seam
shall be provided for each procedure, position and thickness.
b) PTC shall be from material of the same heat and thickness as that of parent metal.
During and after production welding PTC shall be subjected to same heat treatment
as and together with the course they represent. Extra PTC shall be preserved to take
care of eventuality of retests.
c) The tests mentioned below shall be carried out as per methods of testing in Code:
i) One transverse tension test.
ii) Two side bend tests with weld located in the center of bend.
iii) One hardness test on PTC weld and HAZ. The acceptable limits are 200
BHN for CS, 225 BHN for P3 and P4 materials and 235 BHN for P5 as
per EIL specification no. 6-15-0091.
iv) Micro and macro structural examination of welds.
v) For CS, charpy V notch tests on weld and HAZ shall be carried out. For
MDMT < 0°C, impact test temperature shall be MDMT. For MDMT > or
equal to 0°C, the test temperature shall be 0°C. The acceptance criteria for
impact energy shall be as per table a 2.15 of SA 20 of ASME Section II
part A or UG-84 of Code whichever is higher.
vi) For LAS, charpy V notch test on weld and HAZ shall be carried out. Test
temperature and acceptance criteria shall be as per clause 2.2.2 (d) (ii).
4.4 Tube to Tube Sheet Joints
Requirements of EIL specification no. 6-15-0003 shall be complied with for welded tube-to-
tube sheet joints and that of EIL specification no. 6-15-0004 shall be complied with for
expanded tube-to-tube sheet joints.
Whereever expanded tube to tube sheet joint are specified and Supplier is not able to meet
the Fr value in mock up, EIL reserves a right to ask supplier to provide strength welded tube
to tube sheet joint without any cost & delivery implication.
4.5 Hardness Limitations
Hardness limitation for CS materials, welds and HAZ wherever specified on drawings or
datasheets shall be ensured as per Specification 6-15-0091. Hardness limitation for LAS
materials, welds and HAZ shall always be ensured as per Specification 6-15-0091. Hardness
limitation compliance for tube-to-tube sheet welded joints shall be established/verified on a
mock-up with simulation heat treatment
4.6 Nozzle flanges, Nozzles and Reinforcing Pads
4.6.1 FLANGES
Unless otherwise indicated, dimensions, drilling, facing and tolerances for nozzle flanges
(and blind covers if required) shall be as per ASME B 16.5 (for size up to 24" NB) and
ASME B 16.47 series B (for sizes above 24" NB) for the respective class. Weld overlays,
wherever specified or required, shall be in addition to the thickness as per these standards.
Boltholes on these nozzle flanges shall straddle principal vertical and horizontal centerlines
of equipment. If the component to which nozzles are attached is subsequently stress relieved,
it shall be Supplier's responsibility to maintain true gasket faces by machining or otherwise.
If distortion is expected, final machining operation should be done after stress relieving;
sufficient machining allowance for this purpose should be available. . All flange faces shall
be suitably protected against oxidation during post weld heat treatment. Gaskets, for flanges
to ASME B 16.5 and B16.47, shall be as per ASME B16.20.
4.6.2 NOZZLES
4.6.2.1 Nozzle pipes shall be attached to the heat exchanger components by FPW. Attachment welds
using only inner and outer fillet welds are not permitted. Unless otherwise indicated on the
datasheets or drawings, necks of all nozzles shall be flush with the inside of the heat
exchanger component. Inside corners of nozzle pipes at shell and channel inside diameter
shall be radiused. All nozzles 2" NB and below, except long weld neck, shall have two
stiffeners (30 mm x 6 mm) at right angles.
4.6.2.2 Whenever nozzle inside is required to be overlaid, these shall be done by weld overlay or
cladding. Minimum nozzle ID before weld depositing to be 50 mm in such cases. Liners are
not acceptable.
4.6.3 REINFORCING PADS AND TESTING
Reinforcing pads whenever required as per drawings or Code shall be of the same material or
equivalent as the heat exchanger component to which it is welded. All reinforcing pads shall
be provided with two 1/8" (3 mm) NPT tapped holes located 180 apart for air soap solution
test with a pressure of 1.25 kg/cm2 (g). This test shall also be required to be carried out for
slip on flanges. Higher test pressures are not recommended because of accompanying risks
and also because the soap bubbles have a chance to blow off. Tell-tale holes in the
reinforcing pads shall be plugged with hard grease after the hydro test of the exchanger. No
grub screws to be provided.
4.7 Bolts, Studs etc. and Tapped Holes
4.7.1 Metric threads shall be used for all non-standard flanges. However ASME flanges may have
threads as per American standards. All inch bolting and threading shall conform to ASME B
1.1 except for size 1" and above where it shall be 8 threads per inch. Metric bolting and
threading shall conform ISO-R261 shall be followed except for size M24 and above, where it
shall have 3 mm pitch.
4.7.2 Studs shall extend beyond the nut by about 10 mm and shall be threaded full length except
when square ends are required for use with BTD, in which case the extension shall be as per
BTD manufacturer's recommendation. The studs for extended tube sheets and the studs for
use with connecting piece shall also have square ends.
4.7.3 All nuts shall be of heavy series only and nut seating faces shall be machined or spot faced.
4.7.4 Threads on external bolting, plugs etc. shall be lubricated with graphite grease for working
temperature up to 200°C and with Molybdenum Disulphide for higher temperatures.
4.7.5 Tapped holes on the channel side face of clad tube sheet for removable bundles shall be
fitted with plugs of a material similar to channel side material in contact with tube side fluid.
4.7.6 For extended tube sheets, tapped holes shall be provided for girth bolting.
4.7.7 All floating head bolting to have 2 mm wide and 0.5 mm deep groove at both ends to
prevent mix up with other bolts.
4.7.8 In addition to stamping, the specifications and manufacturers symbol as specified in ASME
material specifications, on one of the ends the size of the studs shall be clearly punch
marked. Similarly the nuts shall have the size punch marked on one of the faces. In case of
tapped hole the size shall be punch marked near the hole without disturbing the gasket
seating area. Further for all alloy/SS metallurgy bolts & nuts shall also be identified by
distinct colour marking at the stud end/bolt side face
4.8 Assembly and Handling
4.8.1 Supplier shall be responsible for taking adequate preventive measures to ensure the quality
and finish of materials and to avoid any rusting.
4.8.2 Suitable method of alignment like dowels etc. shall be provided for proper assembly of
channel, channel covers, stationary tube sheet etc.
4.8.3 Stacked exchangers shall be assembled in the shop for a trial fit. Special care shall be
exercised in truing up connecting nozzle flanges.
4.8.4 'T' wherever indicated on drawings, denotes match mark for assembly and shall be punched
on all mating parts.
4.8.5 Lifting lugs shall be provided as per standard for lifting of channels, channel covers, floating
heads, shell covers, test rings, test flanges etc.
4.8.6 In case of removable bundles the following are required: -
(a) Stationary tube sheets shall be drilled and tapped at vertical (0°) position for
attaching eyebolts; or a lifting lug of adequate thickness shall be welded with 25
mm (minimum) diameter hole.
(b) Drilling and tapping as above shall be carried out on floating tube sheet.
(c) Last support plate shall be drilled (25 mm diameter hole) for lifting the assembled
bundle. Local stiffening may be necessary to withstand the bundle load., which
shall be designed by the Supplier.
4.8.7 Pulling eyebolts made from forged CS shall be provided for all removable bundles. These
shall be sent loose along with the spares. Insert piece shall be provided for all clad tube
sheets. Material of insert piece shall be same as that of cladding material.
4.8.8 Stationary tube sheet shall be drilled and tapped for tie rods. Care should be taken to ensure
that holes are not drilled through.
4.8.9 Interchangeable and 180° rotatable bundles shall have common pass-partition groove
arrangement in the respective tube sheet. For exchangers where bundles are specified to be
interchangeable, the same shall be ensured at the Supplier's shop by actually inserting the
bundles or using a template consisting of 4 full diameter baffles, each spaced at a distance
equal to the baffle pitch.
4.8.10 Jackscrews shall be provided on all girth flanges.
4.9 Descaling, pickling and passivation shall be done for all SS parts in accordance with ASTM
A-380. The Supplier shall furnish details of the procedure for approval to DIA.
4.10 No distortion whatsoever shall be permitted on the gasket seating surfaces due to tube to
tube sheet welding, shell to tube sheet welding, PWHT etc. If distorted, the same shall be
machined subsequently.
4.11 Fabrication Tolerances and Finish
4.11.1 The dimensional tolerances shall be within the limits indicated on EIL drawings and
standards. Where tolerances are not specified, these shall be in accordance with the
requirements of TEMA and Code.
4.11.2 All edges and corners including baffle holes shall be deburred (or rounded, if shown).
4.11.3 Finish of all machined components shall be minimum 12 microns (500 RMS) unless
otherwise indicated. Parts subjected to UT shall have minimum finish of 6 microns.
4.11.4 Tube sheet face shall be flat within +/- 1.5 mm (camber).
5.0 NON DESTRUCTIVE TESTS
5.1 All the NDT procedures shall be submitted to DIA for approval. For all NDT activities, only
qualified NDT technicians shall be deployed with the approval of DIA.
5.2 The extent of radiography shall be as specified in datasheets or drawings or job specification.
Radiography shall be performed after PWHT. In case radiography is carried out before
PWHT, then UT shall be carried out on the welds after PWHT.
5.3 Minimum extent of radiography shall be spot, unless full radiography is specified in the
drawings or required as per specification or Code.
Each category A or B pressure containing weld shall be spot radiographed in accordance
with ASME Section-VIII Division-I, paragraph UW-52 as a minimum requirement. Each
Spot radiograph shall be a minimum of six inches (150mm) in length and minimum one spot
shall be selected in each circumferential & longitudinal seam. Additionally at least one T-
joint in each circumferential seam shall also be selected. Welds from each welding
procedure, welded/welding operator shall be examined. DIA shall be consulted in marking
the areas to be radiographed.
5.4 Full radiography when specified shall imply 100% radiography of all butt welds including
nozzle flange to nozzle neck, pipe to pipe and pipe to fitting.
5.5 All welds of nozzle necks fabricated from plate, irrespective of diameter, thickness of plate
and radiography specified, shall be 100% radiographed.
5.6 Weld seams of formed heads shall be 100% radiographed after forming and heat treatment.
5.7 All nozzle to shell welds and unhubbed tube sheet to shell welds shall be DP or MP checked
at the root run and final weld.
5.8 All welds, which cannot be fully radiographed such as nozzle to shell, shell to unhubbed
tube sheet, unhubbed floating head to cover etc., shall be 100% UT after final PWHT. Fillet
welds and welds which cannot be radiographed or UT (i.e. pass partition plate to channel and
floating head etc.), the root run shall be DP checked and the welds shall be finally MP
checked after PWHT.
5.9 All attachment welds shall be either DP or MP tested.
5.10 If vendor intends to carry out radiography by Computed Radiography technique, then demo
should be carried out under AI to prove vendor's capability to produce acceptable images
meeting the Code requirements.
5.11 If radiography is being substituted by UT for the final closing seam as permitted by Code,
MP shall be carried out in addition to UT.
5.12 In case Supplier want to perform UT in lieu of RT based on Code para UW 51 (a) (4), the
same is acceptable subject to the following:
a) Material of construction is either CS or LAS.
c) The joint is either Category A or Category B joint except shell to hemispherical dished
end joint. (Category of joint as defined by Code).
d) Automated UT incorporating TOFD and pulse echo probes or TOFD and Phased Array
mounted on the same chassis that automatically traverses along the joints to be inspected
and displaying both results simultaneously on a single screen may be considered in lieu of
RT.
e) Calibration block of similar material/thickness shall be used. Calibration block shall have
suitable notches to simulate longitudinal as well as transverse cracks on outside and inside
surface. Setup should be capable of detecting defects on outside as well as inside while
scanning from one surface only.
f) The system that is proposed to be deployed in lieu of radiography shall be submitted along
with the track record prior to use for EIL review. The Supplier shall demonstrate
successfully the capability of AUT machine and the defects evaluation in the same screen
during the site visit of Ell, representative. Based on which, the approval of the parties and
their AUT system shall be given.
(h) checking of tube sheet after drilling including checking of tube layout patterns,
tube holes, pass partition locations, visual check for laminations.
(i) tube sheet to shell set up for fixed tube sheet exchangers, prior to welding .
(j) tube to tube sheet joint expansion or welding.
(k) visual check of shell inside and tube bundle insertion.
(1) welding of expansion bellows or joints, if required.
(m) review of NDT reports and heat treatment charts.
(o) final visual and dimensional inspection.
(p) witnessing of hydro test.
7.1.3 The presence of DIA shall not modify or reduce the obligation of the Supplier to carry out
his own tests and control. If any material and/or equipment are not found in compliance with
the specified requirements, DIA or his delegate shall be entitled to irrevocably reject them,
even if such non-compliance has not been evidenced in the course of inspection and/or tests.
7.1.4 DIA will, at the time of his initial visit, set up with the Supplier actual details of inspection
stages to be witnessed or carried out; the schedule of future visits and subsequent inspection
notices can be arranged between DIA and the Supplier.
7.1.5 The Supplier shall notify DIA sufficiently in advance of any fabrication operations to permit
arrival at the Supplier's shop in time to witness these.
7.1.6 The Supplier shall provide to DIA, free access to his shops at all times. He shall also supply
all tools and tackles to DIA for carrying out the inspection. The Supplier shall also arrange
for similar facilities at his sub-contractor's shops.
7.1.7 The Supplier must satisfy DIA that the welding procedures, welders, electrodes, fluxes,
welding wires etc. are in accordance with the requirements of the Code and specifications.
Further the welder's qualification test must be carried out in the presence of DIA.
7.1.8 Prior to final inspection, all slag, weld spatter loose scale, dirt, grit, paint, grease, oil and
other foreign matter shall be removed in order to facilitate inspection. All reinforcing pads
and slip on type flange welds shall be pressure tested with air and soap solution before and
after heat treatment (if any) and before final hydrostatic test.
7.1.9 A dimensional check of equipment shall be carried out taking into account the tolerances
shown on drawings, standards, specifications or Code, the more stringent values shall
govern. Dimensional checks are to be taken of the internal measurements of equipment
together with external ones and these are to be recorded on the drawings as being the "As
Built" dimensions.
7.2 Hydrostatic Tests
7.2.1 Hydrostatic tests shall be witnessed by DIA. When hydrostatic tests are performed the
indicating gauge shall be connected to the upper most part of the equipment. Testing water
shall be clean potable water. Seawater shall not be used. For SS equipment, water used for
these tests shall not contain more than 25 ppm chlorides. Minimum metal temperature during
hydrostatic tests shall be as per Code. Test pressures shall be maintained for at least one
hour. Shell and tube sides shall be tested separately, unless otherwise mentioned on the
drawing. For tube sheets designed for differential pressure, special care shall be taken during
testing. Equipment drawings shall clearly indicate if tube sheets have been designed for
differential pressure. Drying out as per clause 9.1 shall be carried out immediately after
hydro test.
7.2.2 All vertical exchangers shall be tested in vertical position. Alternatively, exchanger may be
tested in horizontal position with test pressure modified with prior approval of Designer.
7.2.3 Stacked exchangers with nozzles interconnected shall be hydro tested in stacked condition
except when the hydro test pressure of the individual exchanger is different.
7.2.4 Actual torque values applied for tightening of bolts during hydro test to be
recorded/indicated in hydro test reports
8.0 STAMPING, NAME PLATES AND WARNING PLATES
8.1 Each exchanger shell shall be fitted with an SS nameplate.
8.2 Warning plates, if required, shall be provided.
8.3 The following exchanger parts shall have the item number stamped except for heat
exchangers in low temperature service in which case the item number shall be marked with
non-removable ink:
Shell girth flanges, shell cover flange, channel girth flanges, flat channel cover, stationary
and floating tube sheets, floating head cover flange, floating head backing ring, connecting
pieces, test rings, test flanges and other main removable parts.
9.0 PROTECTION AND DESPATCH
9.1 After completion of all testing and inspection, the inside of complete equipment shall be
thoroughly drained and dried out. Equipment shall be completely dried by passing hot air for
sufficient time until no further increase in relative humidity of outgoing air is observed. Dry
out shall be done simultaneously on both shell and tube sides. After drying, the equipment
shall be purged and filled with dry N2 at 0.25 kg/cm2. The equipment shall be provided with
pressure gauge to monitor N2 pressure, and 1/2" non-return valve. All threaded holes, other
than tell tale holes for testing, shall be suitably protected with steel bar plugs. All nozzles not
provided with blind flange shall be provided with steel covers, temporary gaskets and bolts.
9.2 Shop Painting
Surface preparation, Primer application and finish paint shall be required as per applicable
specification enclosed elsewhere in the requisition. In absence of any requirements in the
requisition following shall be complied:
All CS and LAS external surfaces, except gasket faces and machined surfaces, shall be
primer painted. Surfaces to be painted shall be prepared for painting by removing loose mill
scale, rust, oil, grease and other films or substances harmful to the adhesion of paint by an
approved method such as shot blast cleaning. The surface shall be prepared to near white
finish as per SSPC-SP-10 [SA 2 '/2 Swedish standard (SIS-05-5900)]. Painting shall be The
primer shall be inorganic zinc silicate (65-75 microns dry film thickness) for design
temperatures up to 400°C and Heat Resistant Silicone Aluminium Paint (20 microns dry film
thickness) for design temperatures between 400°C and 540 C, unless stated otherwise.
9.3 The equipment item number, PO number and Owner name and address shall be painted in
bold white paint letters written with stencil, on the heat exchanger.
Sliding end of exchangers shall be painted as "CAUTION-SLIDING END" in black on the
primer coating in the shop.
9.4 Despatch of Equipment
No heat exchanger shall be released for shipment until it has been approved by DIA. Heat
exchangers shall be despatched after the operations as required by clauses 9.1, 9.2 and 9.3
have been carried out and shall be despatched in as-tested condition. In case stacked
exchanger shells are despatched separately the Supplier shall provide additional set of
gaskets for interconnected nozzles other than the gaskets included in spares. Heat exchangers
shall be securely anchored for despatch in order to prevent any shifting and damage during
transportation. Expansion joints and bellows shall be suitably protected against any possible
damage by providing tie bars before boxing up. Packaging shall be suitable for rail or road
transport and also sea worthy if transported by sea. Spares shall be despatched separately in a
box and marked with PO number, item number and Owner's name and address.
Supplier shall provide sling mark identification on all heat exchangers with respect to center
of gravity of the equipment.
No equipment shall be despatched until a written clearance is obtained from Owner or EIL
regarding Piping Clips and Structural Cleats on individual equipment.
10.0 SUPPLIER'S GUARANTEES
The Supplier shall be completely responsible for the compliance to Code requirements,
residual design, detailing, fabrication, materials and workmanship of the exchangers as per
the stipulations of the requisition and its attachments. In this regard, it may be noted that
review by Owner or EIL shall not relieve the Supplier of his responsibility of meeting all
requirements and ensuring satisfactory performance of the equipment. Guarantee period shall
be as per GPC of Owner
A-7-
(4 - eaci .4 77:4-ftz Qs)
* Reki iivich "NW
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE 4
7.0 WELDING 6
10.0 REPAIRS 7
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers minimum requirements for the welding and testing of tube to
tubesheet joints of shell and tube heat exchangers and air coolers. It is the Fabricator's
responsibility to furnish sound, leak free joints. For the purpose of this specification, the terms
"joints" shall be construed to mean "tube-to-tube sheet joints".
The latest edition of the following codes and standards shall be complied with:
3.1 Manual or automatic Tungsten Inert Gas shielded Arc (TIG) welding shall be used. All joints
shall be made by using minimum two weld passes. The first pass should be preferably made
without filler wire to ensure root fusion. The second or final pass shall be with filler wire. Any
other welding process can be used only after obtaining written approval from the Authorised
Inspector.
3.2 Joint detail shall be as indicated on the Purchaser drawings by giving reference to figure
numbers in Appendix-1 of this specification. In absence of any Purchaser drawings or
indication regarding type of joint, Figure 2 or Figure 3 shall be used depending upon whether
tube thickness is > 2 mm or < 2 mm respectively.
4.1 Welding Procedure Specification shall be compiled by the Fabricator and submitted to the
Authorised Inspector for approval before the qualification tests are performed. Mock up test
shall commence only after approval is obtained from the Authorised Inspector.
b) There exists no previous qualification tests within last three years for the proposed
combination of tube and tubesheet P number and group number (as per ASME Section
IX), tube outside diameter (OD), tube thickness, tubesheet thickness, tube pitch, tube
pitch pattern, welding procedure and joint detail. All other factors remaining same, the
procedure test need not be repeated if the job tubesheet thickness exceeds 40 mm and
qualification exists for 40 mm or higher tubesheet thickness.
For plug type air coolers additional procedure qualification test is required to be
performed for any of the following conditions:
i) The job has lower clearances between tube and any of the header plates like
top/bottom/end/stiffener/pass partition plate compared to earlier tests.
ii) The job has lower plug size for the same tube size compared to earlier tests.
iii) The job has higher plugsheet thickness compared to earlier tests.
4.3 If required as per 4.2 above, the Fabricator shall perform a procedure qualification test, at least
two weeks before the scheduled beginning of production. Procedure shall be qualified for the
same hand position as is being proposed for production. Procedure test shall consist of the
welding of nine tubes for square pitch and eight tubes, (three, two and three tubes per row
arrangement) if on a triangular pitch. This shall be done for each set of combination of tube and
tubesheet P number and group number, welding procedure, joint detail, tube OD, tube
thickness, tube pitch, tube pitch pattern, tubesheet thickness. Additionally for air cooler, tests
shall be done for each tube size with lowest plug size, lowest clearance between tube and any of
the header plates, and the lowest plugsheet thickness to be used on the job. Thickness of the
tubesheet used for procedure testing shall be same as used for job, except that for carbon steel
and austenitic stainless steel materials, it need not exceed 40 mm, unless otherwise indicated.
Refer Appendix-2 of this specification for test specimen details.
4.4 The following data report (six copies) shall be furnished for review to Authorised Inspector
with the weld samples as outlined below.
b) Mechanical properties and chemical composition of tubesheet, tubes and filler metal.
c) The hardness of the weld, the tube, the tubesheet heat affected zone and the tubesheet
base metal after each pass.
d) The complete test sample shall be cut (by sawing) as per Appendix 2 of this
specification. These shall then be subjected to various tests etc. as outlined below:
ii) Section 2 (two specimens) shall be subjected to tear test. These specimens shall be
tongue bent to show the extent of weld penetration. The underside of the weld shall
show evidence of adequate & uniform weld penetration.
iii) A section 10 mm thick containing the tube end welds shall be sawed from section 3
and radiographed for weld quality. The radiograph shall be submitted to Authorised
Inspector. No cracks or crack like or visual defects are acceptable. Acceptance shall
be as per Appendix 4 of ASME Section VIII Division 1. In case the radiograph is
not acceptable, welding procedures shall be suitably modified so that proper weld
and acceptable radiographs are obtained. These shall be proved by retests.
iv) Section 4 shall be etched and polished and given to Authorised Inspector.
e) A tension strength test shall be carried out as per ASME Section VIII Division I
Appendix A. This strength test shall be performed at room temperature for each
combination set of tube and tubesheet P number and group number, tube OD, tube
thickness and joint detail. The breaking loads shall be at least equal to the load required
for breaking the tube using the minimum specified ultimate tensile strength of tube as
indicated in certificates issued by the tube supplier. When tube material is to a
specification which does not call for mechanical tests to be performed, ultimate tensile
strength of the tube material shall be considered as four times the allowable stress at
room temperature as indicated by the ASME Section II Part D, or other relevant code.
Failure of the test piece at the weld shall not be a cause for rejection in case the
minimum strength is attained, but the fracture should be examined for any evidence of
faulty workmanship.
4.5 Fabricator is advised to satisfy himself that the procedures employed are the best for the job and
would enable him to give workmanship guarantee for the equipment. Authorised Inspector's
approval shall in no way relieve the Fabricator of his responsibility and guarantee to supply the
equipment as per the conditions of the purchase order.
The purpose of this operator qualification test is to demonstrate that both the welding operator
and the welding machines are capable of producing satisfactory joints. Once welding
procedures have been qualified as above, welding operators employed on welding shall be
required to prove their ability by making test samples similar to that prescribed above for
welding procedure qualification. Welding operators may be qualified based on para 4.4 d (i),
4.4 d (ii), and 4.4 d (iii) above only, provided same welding machines & welding procedures
are used. This welding operator qualification test should also be carried out if the welding
operator has not executed similar welding six months prior to production. Repeat tests may be
called for in the course of manufacture to determine the consistency of operator or machine to
produce sound welds.
6.1 Tubeholes shall be to special close fit tolerance as per TEMA for shell and tube exchangers and
as per API 661 for air coolers. Tube holes shall be free from any burns and the bundle side edge
of tube holes shall be chamfered or radiused. Tube holes shall have smooth finish to 63 AARH.
6.2 Prior to assembly, the tubesheet and tube ends (inside and outside for a distance equal to the
tubesheet thickness + 30 mm) shall be cleaned and degreased to free from dirt, grease etc. It is
essential that the solvent used for degreasing be chloride free and sulfide free and non residue
forming. The solvent should not lead to any possible fire hazard.
6.3 The tubes shall be positioned in the tubesheets by 30° tapered drift pin.
6.4 Before welding tube to tubesheet, the tubesheets shall be heated to a temperature as required to
remove any last traces of moisture or solvent which may remain after the cleaning operation.
Any specific requirement for application of preheat shall be established as a part of the welding
procedure qualification test and should account for increased restraint offered by the larger
assembly during production.
7.0 WELDING
Tubes shall be individually welded, using the procedure approved by the Authorised Inspector.
Systematic welding procedure shall be adopted so as to result in minimum tubesheet distortion.
All tubes are to have initial pass completely cleaned as necessary, visually examined and tested
as per para 8.1 below, if required, before subsequent layers are applied. Welds shall be suitably
finished and any spillage or spatter on tubesheet removed. Spillage of weld metal into the bores
of tube is not permitted.
8.1 Joints shall be subjected to air-soap solution test after first weld pass with air at 1.25 kg/cm' (g).
Procedures outlined in ASME Section V, Article 10 shall be followed.
8.2 After completion of welding, the tubesheet face, the welds and internal tube surfaces to a
distance of 25 mm beyond the fusion line must be cleaned thoroughly by wire brushing and
examined carefully for surface defects. Defects such as cracks, surface breaking porosity, slag
inclusions and lack of fusion are not acceptable.
8.3 After the visual inspection, a liquid penetrant examination in accordance with ASME Section
VIII Division I, Appendix-8 & Section V, Article 6 shall be done. Before conducting this test,
the faces of the carbon steel tubesheets shall be cleaned thoroughly by wire brush and solvents
to remove all weld slag, rust and scale.
8.4 When specified on the drawings or requisition, a halide test shall be performed after the tests as
per para 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3 above have been successfully completed. Procedures for halide test
shall be as per ASME Section V, Article 10, Appendix - III Halogen diode detector probe test.
8.5 After the final tube expanding (refer para 9.0) has been completed, the liquid penetrant
examination as outlined in para 8.3 above shall be repeated.
8.6 Whenever a halide test has been specified, an envelope test shall also be done as a further test
for leaks after final tube expanding. For this test, tubesheets shall be securely wrapped in plastic
sheets and the shell allowed to remain under test pressure with halogen tracer, for a period of 10
to 12 hours. Then with the detection set at a maximum sensitivity, the probe shall be inserted
through the plastic cover at the bottom of the tubesheets and readings taken to observe if any
leakage has occurred.
8.7 Final acceptance hydraulic pressure test shall be conducted after tube expansion at hydrotest
pressure for at least one hour.
After the tests outlined in 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, and 8.4 have been successfully completed and all
leaking welds repaired, the tubes shall be "contact expanded" with a PARALLEL type
expander. Contact expanding is intended to bring the tube OD into contact with the tube hole.
Contact expanding shall begin 12 mm from the tubesheet face and extend to 3 mm from the
back face. The contact expansion shall have thinning of 3-5% which shall be ensured by
measuring the inside diameter of tubes.
10.0 REPAIRS
If leaks are found during any of the above testing procedures these shall be reported to the
Authorised Inspector and after obtaining his approval, repairs shall be made by removing the
defects down to sound parent metal and repeating the qualified weld procedures. All weld
repairs shall be retested in accordance with procedures outlined in para 8.0 above.
Test and repair reports shall be included in the Data Folder. These reports shall also indicate the
number of leaks discovered on each test and the extent of the repair done.
W=t
FIG-2 R=t
FIG-1
D = t FOR t3
AND
= 0.6t FOR t >3
W t
3
Dj
R=t
W=1.5t
D= t
FIG-3 FIG-4
FIG-5
D = 1.5t TO 2t
FIG-6
t or 3
WHICHEVER IS MORE
FIG-7
6-15-0003 Rev. 5
1.1??, riront Ostatrom) IA Govt of India Undedakng) TUBE TO TUBESHEET JOINTS Page 9 of 9
30 30 30 * 30
0 0
0 0
FIG-11 FIG-12
NOTE:-
THE MOCKUP ASSEMBLY SHOULD HAVE THE
DIMENSIONS/THICKNESS MARKED'*' AS PER JOB
BUNDLE SIDE
FIG-14 FIG-15
LEGEND
1. FOR MICROPHOTOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION
2. FOR TEAR TEST
3. FOR RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION
'Wu
GENERAL SPECIFICATION
FOR
WASTE HEAT BOILER SYSTEM
1-qzK?
5 12 02 20
REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD
SPECIFICATION
A4/
REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD vPri'
4 28 10 14 PK DD/KJHN AP SC
SPECIFICATION
REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD
3 14 09 10 DD AK/DK AKG ND
SPECIFICATION
REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD
2 25 04 07 DD AK/DK AKG VC
SPECIFICATION
REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD
1 26 11 99
SPECIFICATION DD AKG RKA AS
0 15 06 89 ISSUED AS STANDARD SPECIFICATION SKK AB VM RNS
Standards Standards
Rev. Prepared Checked Committee Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE...................................................................................................................................... 4
7.0 MODULARISATION………………………………………………………………….…....17
10.0 REFRACTORY...................................................................................................................... 20
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the general requirements of mechanical design, detail engineering,
fabrication, supply, (equipment, piping including supports, ducting etc.) testing, statutory
certification, inspection, refractory and insulation application, painting, erection and
commissioning of Waste Heat Steam Generation equipment/system.
1.2 The intent of this specification is to supplement the applicable codes and standards.
3.0 DESIGN
3.1 The Steam generation side of the equipment shall be designed and conform to India Boiler
Regulations in case same is to be installed within India and shall conform to ASME Section I
in case of installation outside India.
3.2 Gas side of fire tube type equipment shall be designed and conform to ASME Sec. VIII Div.I.
3.3 Interconnecting integral piping of steam, feed water and other piping shall conform to IBR
and ASME B 31.3.
3.4 Steam side of the equipment shall be designed for full vacuum unless noted otherwise.
3.5 Vendor shall be totally responsible for the complete design & engineering work. Owner/EIL’s
review/approval of his design shall not relieve him of his responsibility in any manner.
3.6 Saddle supports for the shell and tube type boiler / steam drum shall be designed & analyzed
as per Zick’s equation. Sliding supports shall be provided with Stainless steel rollers. Vendor
to carry out structure design calculations for the same as per the applicable codes like IS875 /
IS800 / IS1893 or the applicable local country codes.
4.0 GENERAL
(a) Supplier shall carry out design calculations as per IBR and only in case of any
doubt refer the same to Owner / EIL for clarifications. All materials, fabrication,
welding, testing etc. shall meet the requirements of IBR.
(b) In case the equipment is manufactured in India, the design calculations and
fabrication drawings after preliminary review of Owner / EIL shall be got approved
by supplier from CIB of the State where Supplier’s shop is located prior to start of
fabrication and in parallel from CIB of state of installation. When installation is not
in suppliers scope, Supplier shall also provide the necessary assistance to Owner for
obtaining approval from CIB of state of installation, such as providing additional
copies of calculations and drawings etc. as required by CIB of that State.
(c) In case the equipment is manufactured outside India, the design calculations and
fabrication drawings after preliminary review by Owner / EIL shall be got approved
by Supplier from the agency authorized by IBR in the country of fabrication and the
CIB of the State where the equipment is to be installed, before the start of
fabrication.
4.2 Vendor shall supply all materials required for the job as per drawings/documents including
fasteners, gaskets, refractory with anchors/supports, demisters, ferrules, necessary erection &
commissioning spares etc. unless otherwise noted in job specification.
4.3 Steam Drum of WHB shall preferably be located and supported through risers and down
comers in shell and tube boiler. However, if this is not feasible in water tube boiler, it can be
rested on separate support structure. The flexibility of riser and down comers and other piping
shall be checked and ensured to limit thermal stresses and end loadings within limits as per
ASME B 31.3 and IBR. Design shall also take care of all expected external loadings
including platforms.
4.4 In case of system, the vendor shall give due consideration and take care of all the instruments
as listed in specification sheets / P&IDs and/or as required for proper functioning of the
system and shall comply to code stipulations.
4.5 All necessary arrangements such as supports, blinds flanges, gaskets, fasteners and other
accessories required for fabrication, testing and despatch shall be provided by supplier.
4.6 Suitable expansion joints i.e. metallic or fabric with flanges shall be provided in case required
to take care of thermal expansion.
4.7 Vendor shall supply stainless steel Name Plates as per standard.
4.8 Descaling, pickling and passivation shall be done for stainless steel parts.
4.9 For fire tube type boilers, the tube sheet design shall be suitable for the service conditions to
take care of differential expansion between shell and tube and high inlet temperatures. Thin
and flexible tube sheets shall be used. Thin flexible tube sheet shall be forged type with
knuckle arrangement and vendor needs to submit FEA (Finite Element analysis) during detail
engineering.
4.10 All the highest and lowest points in the piping/equipment shall be provided with suitable
vents and drains with isolation valves. Minimum nozzle size on equipment shall be 2”.
4.11 Two numbers 24”NB size man ways (internal opening type) shall be provided on both end of
Steam drum dished ends. In case of elliptical opening, clear I.D. of manhole shall be 610 mm
x 508 mm. Man hole on steam drum shall be self-reinforced type nozzle.
4.12 Suitable manholes / hand holes shall be provided as per IBR / codal requirements on Waste
Heat Boiler to facilitate fabrication and maintenance requirements. Meeting the requirements
is totally vendor responsibility.
4.13 Self reinforced nozzles are required if it falls under any of the criteria mentioned below:
However all PSV connections, riser / Down comer nozzle connections in any design
conditions shall be self reinforced forged type.
4.14 All nozzle flanges shall be forged weld neck raised face as per ASME B.16.5 up to 24” and
ASME B16.47 series B above 24” unless otherwise mentioned specifically in drawings /
documents. Bolt holes on all flanges shall be as per straddle principal centerlines.
4.15 Minimum Corrosion allowance shall be 3 mm for shell & channels on the tube side unless
otherwise specified. For tube sheets of boiler, corrosion allowance both sides shall be
considered. Corrosion allowance on low alloy tubes shall be 2.0 mm, high alloy (9Cr) through
SS tubes shall be 1.0 mm and for CS tubes it shall be 1.5 mm, pipes and steam drum shall be
3.0mm. For Steam drum CS internals, 1.5 mm corrosion allowance shall be considered for
each wetted surface.
4.16 Nozzle flange finish shall be as per applicable adjoining piping material specification.
4.17 The thickness of dished ends/end plates, if indicated on drawing shall mean minimum
thickness after forming.
4.18 Chemical dosing and continuous blow down connections shall be located on opposite ends of
the steam drum to prevent short circuiting.
4.19 The drum design and arrangement shall ensure the required steam and water separation and
uniform distribution / circulation in conjunction with the rest of the boiler.
4.20 Drums internals shall be accessible and cleanable, and they shall be replaceable and
removable through manhole.
4.21 Down comer tubes shall be clearly separated from evaporating tubes so that proper water
circulation can be maintained.
4.22 Nozzles, stub ends for valves, fittings, mountings, pipes and anything to which drum
internals, etc., are to be secured, shall be shop-welded into place.
4.23 All hot work on the steam drum except riser / down comer joints shall be completed at
supplier workshop. Suitable edge preparation shall be done at works for those welding which
will be done at site due to ODC limit.
4.24 The normal water level shall be indicated by engraved marks on the drum and on the level
gauges.
4.25.1 Waste heat boiler and steam drum/mud drum shall be designed to take care of external
loadings such as piping loads and operating platform loads etc.
4.25.2 Waste heat boiler shall be fabricated in modular form in qualified and / or approved supplier’s
shop. Maximum modularization at shop shall be done based on limits of transportation. In
case number of modules are more than one, these modules shall be trial assembled and hydro-
tested at shop, match marking shall be done and supplied which shall be finally site
assembled. Extent of modularization shall be maximized to reduce site activities.
4.25.3 ‘Tube type’ and arrangement shall be selected for ease of construction, repair and access.
Extended surfaces may be used. When not specified, tube pitch arrangement for convective
heat transfer equipment shall be rectangular or triangular.
4.25.4 All provisions for filling, hydrotest, start-up, shut down operation shall be included. Vents
and drains shall be provided to completely vent and drain pressure parts without high or low
point pockets. All vents/drains shall be flanged nozzles with blind flange. Eccentric reducers
on headers and piping shall be provided where necessary to meet these requirements.
Evaporators shall have drains with valves separate from intermittent blow down valves.
4.25.5 Access shall be provided for drains and piping under floors for maintenance.
4.25.6 The design of tube banks and wall shall be such that possibility of flue gas bypassing coil is
minimized. Therefore the free space between the wall and nearest tube should not be larger
than the free space between adjacent tubes in the rest of the bank and less if necessary. In the
case of using triangular tube pitch, suitable deflector devices shall be provided.
4.25.7 Vendor shall include in his design all measures necessary to ensure that no part of the boiler
installation and ducting shall be subject to excessive vibrations which are induced by gas flow
and which may reduce the design life of any part of the boiler and ducting, or create
equipment noise exceeding the limitations as per specification. Where baffles are applied,
they should be installed in line with the direction of flow.
4.25.8 Care shall be taken to ensure that the frequencies of gas vortex shedding from the tubes do not
excite or resonate with the natural frequencies of the tubes in the boiler, super heater and
economizer. In addition, such vortex shedding frequencies shall not excite or resonate with
the acoustic frequencies of the boiler casing or ducting. Standing waves shall not be
generated. After award of contract, Vendor shall submit all necessary calculations and these
should verify that resonance is not likely within the specified operating range.
4.25.9 In the event that, after initial start up, it is found that corrective action to reduce vibration is
necessary, it shall be the responsibility of the vendor to do corrective measures prior to hand
over of the boiler to the Owner. However, the corrective measures applied shall be subject to
the approval of the Owner.
4.25.10 The unsupported length of horizontal tubes shall not exceed 35 times outside diameter. Un-
insulated intermediate tube supports may be provided to meet this requirement.
4.25.11 All drums shall be outside the flue gas passage. Separate steam drum shall be considered for
the waste heat boiler system.
4.25.12 Tube stubs, suitably prepared for welding, shall be provided at the drums if tubes are to be
welded at site.
4.25.13 The length of the stubs shall be such that welding the tubes to the stubs will have no adverse
effects on drum or stub-to-drum connections.
4.25.14 Inlet of feed water and the separation of steam and water shall occur evenly over the length of
the drum.
4.25.15 Preferably the superheater shall be drainable without any pockets until unless any specific
reason in design.
4.25.16 The water, steam and water/steam flows shall be evenly distributed over the parallel coils of
the tube banks under all operating conditions. The number, size and arrangement of tubes, as
well as the size and arrangement of headers and interconnecting piping pertaining to each
parallel coil, shall be such so as to ensure even flow distribution.
4.25.17 The steam flow shall be evenly distributed over parallel coils of the superheater at all loads.
4.25.19 Welding return bends shall comply with IBR and ASME B16.9. Return bends shall match the
inside diameter of the connected tubes or pipes.
4.25.20 Inlet headers shall have blow down facilities for sludge removal and drainage. Headers shall
not contain any non-drainable dead pockets. Headers shall have welded end caps but
allowance for metal loss that will occur after removing and re-welding end caps (for header
inspection) shall be provided by means of a suitable (minimum 100 mm on either side) and
accessible extension of the end of the header.
4.25.21 Tube bank coils / membrane walls shall be supported by a steel structure & buckstays
considering boiler configuration / thermal expansion to keep the shape intact.
4.25.22 Coil supports shall be designed for the maximum load, including the load resulting from
hydrostatic testing at site. The material shall be suitable for the most adverse conditions of
service. For high-temperature service, cooled supports shall be used.
4.25.23 Tubes shall be able to expand freely and independently of each other. The lateral movement
of tubes shall be restricted in order to prevent dislocation of the tubes.
4.25.24 Spacer strips which are welded to tubes or fins shall normally be of the same material as the
tube or fin. However, a check shall be made whether the higher temperature of the strip
requires a more heat-resistant material. Precautions shall be taken to avoid local overheating
of tube walls.
4.25.25 Crossover piping shall be outside the boiler casing (made out of water cooled membrane wall)
and shall be of the same material as the tube bank header upstream. Suitable external
insulation shall be provided on crossovers piping.
4.25.26 The casing (made out of water cooled membrane wall) shall have a design pressure based on
the most severe combination of the wind pressure/suction, and the worst operating pressure.
4.25.27 There shall be no restriction to the free expansion of tubes or insulation and sheeting.
4.25.28 The casing (made out of water cooled membrane wall) shall be gas-tight. The same shall be
demonstrated by smoke bomb test.
4.25.29 The casing (made out of water cooled membrane wall) material shall be adequate for the
temperature of service.
4.25.30 All casing made out of membrane wall shall be sufficiently stiffened against damage during
transport, lifting / handling, erection, operation and vibration. Stiffening shall not interfere
with the free expansion of the casing wall or associate components.
4.25.31 The casing design and construction shall facilitate the removal and/or installation, for tube
bank coil/super heaters etc.
4.25.32 The floor shall be sloped as necessary to provide for drainage during cleaning.
4.25.33 There shall be access and inspection doors to access the each tube harp section or tube bank
of the boiler from both sides. The access door in boiler casing in between harps / coil bunch
and duct (inlet / outlet transition) walls shall be rectangular with clear opening of at least 600
x 600 mm.
4.25.34 Centre line of Access door shall be minimum 950 mm and maximum 1300 mm above the
platforms/grade.
4.25.35 Vendor shall provide all necessary access platforms/stair case/ladders for approach to
instruments / safety valves / access doors/ nozzles / valves.
4.25.36 Any component requiring maintenance shall not be located below their access flooring.
5.1 All materials used for fabrication shall be new and of first quality. The vendor shall supply all
materials and accessories required for the fabrication of the equipment covered under this
specification unless otherwise stated.
5.2 In addition to the requirements of materials as per material codes, materials shall also meet
the requirements mentioned in this specification and other specifications enclosed with the
requisition. All materials shall be certified for compliance with IBR requirements for the
equipment so specified in the specification. While procuring materials, vendor shall stipulate
additional requirements such as limits on hardness, UTS, yield strength, chemical
composition, heat treatment etc. to ensure that final requirement as per specification/codes are
met with.
5.3 All materials shall be accompanied with mill test certificates duly certified by a reputed third
party inspection agency. "All materials shall be accompanied with mill test certificates and
shall be correlated with mill marking on the raw materials like plates/pipes etc. Materials
without mill test certificates will not be acceptable. In the absence of mill test certificate,
check testing in lieu of mill test certificate is not acceptable. Check testing shall be done only
if some requirements as per EIL specification/PR/tender/job specification are missed out in
the TC or if required by TPI."
All cost towards such testing & inspection shall be borne by the vendor.
5.4 Wherever simulation heat treatment of test coupon is required as per code/specification, the
simulation cycle shall include one extra cycle of stress relieving for any eventuality of repair
at site by Client during the life of the equipment.
5.5 Pressure part plates having thickness 16 mm to 50 mm (both inclusive) shall be examined
ultrasonically as per SA-435. Pressure part plates having thickness above 50 mm shall be
examined ultrasonically as per SA 578 Level B.
5.7 Pressure parts tubes in boiler shall be of seamless construction type. No circumferential weld
joints in pressure parts tube is allowed up to tube length of 11.5 m. If any joint is coming
beyond a length of 11.5 m, same also has to be highlighted in the drawing for EIL / owner
review.
5.8 Product analysis of tubes shall be carried out and reported in the material test certificate.
5.9 All unstabilised SS tubes shall be supplied in the solution annealed condition and all
stabilized grades of SS such as SS321 and SS347 shall be supplied in stabilization heat treated
conditions, in addition to solution annealing.
5.10 It is preferable while ordering tubes the maximum yield strength and hardness of tubes are
specified such as to be lower than those of tube sheet, in order to achieve sound expanded
tube to tube sheet joint, complying with Code requirements
5.11 Tubes shall be in fully heat-treated condition as received from the mill. CS tubes shall be in
annealed condition. LAS tubes shall be supplied in ( stabilization heat-treated condition in
addition to solution annealing, normalized and tempered condition)
5.12 Tubes shall be hydro tested. Hydraulic test pressure of tubes shall be higher of actual
equipment test pressure or as required by ASME material specification or as per IBR.
5.13 Forgings manufactured from SA-105 and SA-266 50 mm (2 inch) and over in nominal
thickness (thickness as defined in para 3.2.9 of ASME Section VIII Div 2) all tube sheet
forgings and all forging of other materials, except for the standard nozzle flanges up to 8” NB
and small forgings (of couplings, plugs and eye bolts) shall be 100% ultrasonically tested as
per ASME Section V, SA–388. Acceptance criteria standard shall be as per para 3.3.4 of
ASME section VIII Div. 2.
5.14 All pipes dimensions and tolerances shall be in accordance with ASME 36.10 / ASME 36.19
as applicable, as per material specification.
5.15 All non-pressure parts welded to pressure parts shall also be of the same material as the
pressure parts.
5.16 Hubbed forgings (WN flanges both for girth and nozzle) shall have hubbed portion formed by
forging process. Weld neck flanges only shall be used. However angle or plate flanges can be
used for non-pressure parts such as ducting and stack etc.
5.17 Material shall be strictly as per datasheets. However wherever only CS is specified as material
following shall be followed:
- SA 192 - Tubes (for shell & tube type waste heat boiler).
5.18 Specific Material Requirements (Pressure parts and parts welded to pressure parts)
f) All LTCS and CS charpy plate material shall be made to fine grain practice and the
primary austenic grain size shall be measured and reported in mill test certificates.
g) CS pipes shall be SA-106 Gr. B for MDMT greater than - 29 °C, unless otherwise
specified. For MDMT less than and equal to - 29 °C, CS pipes shall be SA 333 Gr.
1 or 6.
h) Non-standard forgings (SA 266 & SA 350 etc.) shall be normalized and tempered.
a) All LAS plates, pipes, forgings, and fittings shall be in normalized and tempered
condition. Use of C-1/2 Mo material is prohibited. All LAS materials shall be charpy
V- notch impact tested. Test temperatures shall be lowest of minimum ambient
temperature, design temperature, MDMT and -18°C (O°C instead of – 18°C for 5 Cr-
1/2 Mo materials). Impact Energy values as per UG-84 or applicable specification,
whichever is higher.
c) In case of 11/4 Cr-1/2 Mo and 21/4 Cr- 1 Mo materials and weldments, the maximum
room temperature tensile strength for all pressure containing components, materials
and welds shall be 100000 psi.
d) For LAS tubes (SA- 209 and 213) hardness test shall be performed on outside of the
tubes as per SA- 450
a) All stainless steel material (300 series) shall be in the solution heat treated (fully
annealed) & pickled condition. All stabilized grades of stainless steel (i.e. SS 321, SS
347 etc.) shall be given stabilization heat treatment in addition to solution annealing.
For all stabilized grades of stainless steel materials soaking temperatures for
stabilization heat treatment shall be 915 °C ± 10 ° C and soaking period shall be
minimum of 4 hours (2 hours for thickness ≤ 3.5 mm).
b) SS (300 series) plates shall be hot rolled and shall have no.1 finish on both sides.
Cold rolled plates, if permitted by requisition, shall have No.2B finish.
c) SS (300 series) materials for all components including non-pressure parts like baffles,
tie rods etc. shall be procured with the IGC test as per ASTM A-262 (test shall be
carried out, after the specified heat treatment and sensitization per specification) with
acceptable corrosion rate and practices as under:
- For all services except nitric acid service, Practice E shall be followed.
Specimen after exposure shall be bent as per requirements mentioned in A262
Practice E and shall be inspected under magnification of 200 X. The bent
specimen shall be free of any cracks or grain dropping. The microstructure
shall be submitted to DIA for approval.
- Nitric acid service: Practice C with corrosion rate not > 25 mils per year.
d) For straight chrome (13% Cr.) material, maximum carbon content shall be <
0.06%. Hardness of UNS no. S41000, S41008 and S40500 shall be < 88 RB.
a) Saddle material shall be same as that of shell for shell design temperature > 350°C.
5.20 Gaskets
5.20.1 Hardness of metal jacketed gasket i.e. Gasket filled with filler (Filler shall be aramide fibre
unless specified otherwise in the drawings / specification and asbestos not be used) and solid
metal gaskets shall be as low as possible and shall be lower than that of the flange material
gasket facing.
5.20.2 All gaskets shall be made in one continuous piece all around including the pass ribs if any
and, therefore, must be cut from one sheet.
6.0 FABRICATION
6.1.1 For CS, the edges for welding shall be made by machining, chipping, cold shearing, oxy-
acetylene flame cutting or a combination of these. Chipping or cold shearing shall be
followed by grinding to a smooth and regular surface Oxy-acetylene flame cutting shall be
followed by machining or grinding to eliminate any discoloration of material affected.
6.1.2 For LAS, the edges for welding shall be made by oxy-acetylene flame cutting or by
machining. Cold shearing may be used for cutting thickness up to 10mm. Oxy-acetylene
flame cutting shall be used with preheat and shall be followed by machining or grinding to
eliminate any discoloration of material affected.
6.1.3 For austenitic SS, the edges for welding shall be made by plasma arc, however, cold shearing
may be adopted for thickness up to 15 mm. In all cases the cut edges shall be ground back or
machined back by 2 to 3 mm.
6.1.4 All welding edges after cutting shall be DP or MP examined for laminations, cracks or
segregation. Additionally UT shall be carried out within, two times the material thickness of
edge for LAS materials or five times the material thickness of edge for materials when the
service is low temperature or Hydrogen or HIC.
6.1.5 The paragraphs NF7 and NF14 in part UNF of Code are mandatory. This applies to
nonferrous cladding and weld overlay also.
6.2 Rolling
Rolling for bending and forming of plates shall be in the longitudinal direction of the plates.
This direction shall be clearly marked on the plates.
Re-rolling after welding is normally not recommended. However, if for large diameter shells,
re-rolling of welded shell course is inevitable, procedure for re-rolling along with extent of
NDT shall be submitted for approval of the DIA. All welds on the section to be re-rolled must
be ground flush. After re-rolling all the welds on the re-rolled section must be checked with
NDT methods like RT/UT/MR/PT as applicable.
6.3 Dishing
All dished heads shall preferably be of single piece construction. However dished ends with
one chordal seam are acceptable for shells with diameter greater than 2 m. In such cases, the
chordal seam shall preferably be in the middle one-third of the blank. Dished ends shall be
torispherical (Knuckle radius 15% of outside diameter and crown radius 80% of outside
diameter) or 2:1 ellipsoidal. Dished heads shall be subjected to DP test on knuckle portions
(both inside and outside) and weld edges after heat treatment. Supplier to ensure adequacy of
indicated thinning allowance for dished head. If nominal thickness indicated is not adequate
then the nominal thickness should be increased accordingly, keeping minimum thickness as
per item drawing. A straight face of 38 mm or 3 times the nominal thickness of dished head,
whichever is more, shall be provided, but maximum straight face shall be limited to 50 mm.
6.4 Welding
6.4.1 All welding and weld overlays shall be done with electrodes, fillers and fluxes of reputed
make with proven reproducibility of results. DIA shall specifically approve brand names. For
CS pressure parts, the electrodes shall be of low hydrogen type. IGC test as per ASTM A262
Practice E shall be done for austenitic SS consumables, which are to be used in application
involving solution annealing. Austenitic SS consumables of low carbon and stabilized grade
shall also be IGC tested as per ASTM A 262 Practice E. Straight chrome materials shall be
welded with electrode that produces an austenitic chromium nickel weld deposit or a non air
hardening nickel-chromium-iron weld deposit. However surfaces exposed to service fluid
shall have the composition same as base material (i.e. straight chrome material).
6.4.2 All welding procedures shall be submitted for approval by DIA giving all relevant details.
Welding qualification records shall indicate hardness values of weld metal, HAZ and parent
metal and also results of impact tests when design temperature are below 0°C or when
specifically indicated for materials being welded. No welding shall be undertaken until DIA
has approved the welding procedure and welder’s qualification. All welding procedures and
welders shall be qualified for the particular type of welding and material in accordance with
the IBR/ASME Section IX. Supplier shall be responsible for the quality of the welds
performed.
6.4.3 Pressure holding joints shall be FPW. Root pass of single side welded joints shall be done
with GTAW process. Backing strip for single side welded joints is not permitted. For LTCS
materials, both inside and outside of welds shall be ground flush or dressed smooth. All
internal welds in the shell shall be ground flush in order to insert and remove tube bundle.
Also all internal welds shall be ground flush to the extent of facilitating draining of complete
equipment. All other weld may be left in the descaled condition only.
6.4.4 Longitudinal seams shall be staggered with the circumferential distance between the centers
of welds beings at least 5 times the thickness of the thicker-plate. Weld seams shall be located
so as to avoid interference with weld seam of nozzles and external attachments.
6.4.5 Attachment to pressure part shall be of same quality as the pressure part. All LAS weld
attachments to pressure retaining component shall be FPW and ground to a smooth concave
contour. External attachments like lugs, supports etc. of carbon steel shall not be welded
directly to high alloy or austenitic stainless steel equipment components. These attachments
should be of the same material as the equipment component. If this is not so, intermediate pad
plates of the same material type as the equipment component may be used. These pads shall
be at least 100 mm wider and longer than the attachment and shall be at least 5 mm thick.
Welding of carbon steel to austenitic SS shall be done with austenitic SS electrodes or filler
wire (AWS-ASTM-E 309L OR E-309 Mo L only).
Wrapper plates, reinforcing pads, saddle plates or stiffeners of higher thickness than specified
can be used provided there is no change in basic dimensions and with the approval from DIA.
No separate deviation permit is required for the same.
6.4.6 Partition plates of CS and 300 series SS except for low temperature service, shall be welded
to channels etc. by continuous fillet welds with minimum size of 6 mm on both sides. For all
other materials and for hydrogen and low temperature services, all welds involving partition
plates shall be FPW. However all pass partition plates shall be FPW up to a distance of
2"(50mm) from the gasket contact surface. Partition plates thicker than 10 mm shall be
tapered to 10 mm at partition groove end except when mentioned otherwise on drawings. One
weep hole of 6 mm diameter shall be provided at the center of each horizontal pass partition
plate and a 5 mm radius notch on top and bottom point of each vertical pass partition plate for
effective venting and draining.
6.4.7 Welding of shell to unhubbed tube sheet shall meet the requirements of Code considering
that the tube sheet is unsupported.
6.4.8 When impact tests are required on material as per Code or specification the welds shall also
be qualified for impact test. In such case following special requirement shall apply to the
welding procedure qualification:
i) Qualification tests shall be made on plates of the ASME specification as specified for the
equipment using welding electrodes of AWS or SFA specification and wire & flux of the
specification and brand as are to be used on the job.
ii) Welding current and travel speed shall be considered essential variables in order to ensure
that production welding is substantially equivalent to the procedure qualification.
iii) Welded test plates shall be subjected to a total thermal cycle sequence similar to the
finished equipment. Specifically, test plates shall be held at intermediate and final stress
relief temperatures for approximately the same length of time as the finished equipment.
Final cooling rate shall be approximate to that expected for the finished equipment.
iv) Charpy V-notch impact tests shall be made on the weld and HAZ of the test plate for each
welding procedure to be qualified. Test procedure shall be as per UG 84 of Code. Test
temperature shall not be higher than MDMT. Impact energy requirements shall be as per
Table 2.15 of SA 20 of ASME Section II Part A or UG 84 of Code whichever is higher.
6.5.1 Flanges
Unless otherwise indicated, dimensions, drilling, facing and tolerances for nozzle flanges (and
blind covers if required) shall be as per ASME B 16.5 (for size upto 24” NB) and SME
B16.47 series B (for sizes above 24” NB) for the respective class. Weld overlays, wherever
specified or required, shall be in addition to the thickness as per these standards. Boltholes on
these nozzle flanges shall straddle principal vertical and horizontal centerlines of equipment.
If the component to which nozzles are attached is subsequently stress relieved, it shall be
suppliers’s responsibility to maintain true gasket faces by machining or otherwise. If
distortion is expected, final machining operation should be done after stress relieving;
sufficient machining allowance for this purpose should be available. All flange faces shall be
suitably protected against oxidation during post weld heat treatment. Gaskets, for flanges to
ASME B 16.5 and B16.47, shall be as per ASME B16.20.
Nozzle pipes shall be attached to the boiler components by full penetration welds. Attachment
welds using only inner and outer fillet welds are not permitted. Unless otherwise indicated on
the datasheets or drawings, necks of all nozzles shall be flush with the inside of the equipment
component.
Inside corners of nozzle pipes of shell and /channel I.D. shall be rounded off to 3 mm radius.
All nozzles 2” NB and below, except long weld neck, shall have two stiffeners 30 wide x 6
thickness at right angles.
6.5.3 Whenever nozzle inside is required to be overlaid, these shall be done by weld overlay or
cladding. Minimum nozzle ID before weld depositing to be 50 mm in such cases. Liners are
not acceptable.
Reinforcing pads whenever required as per drawings or / codes shall be of the same material
or equivalent as the boiler component to which it is welded. All reinforcing pads shall be
provided with two 1/8” (3mm) NPT tapped holes located 180° apart for air soap solution test
at a pressure of 1.25 Kg/cm2g. This test shall also be required to be carried out for slip on
flanges. Higher test pressures are not recommended because of accompanying risks and also
because the soap bubbles have a chance to blow off.
Telltale holes in the reinforcing pads shall be plugged with hard grease after the hydro test of
the equipment. No grub screws to be provided.
Whenever nozzles are provided on refractory lined equipment, it shall be ensured that the
nozzles are refractory lined same as that of the equipment so that metal temperature of these
nozzles does not exceed the design metal temperature for shell as given in process datasheet.
For this purpose either the nozzles may be refractory lined. The gap between nozzles and
instrument shall be packed with suitable grade of ceramic fibre blanket in case of refractory
lined nozzles. Superior metallurgy for nozzle components such as SS 310 to meet temperature
requirements shall be provided. All these aspects shall be taken care while designing the
equipment and nozzle sizes etc. shall be accordingly selected.
Metric threads shall be used for all non-standard flanges. However ASME flanges may have
threads as per American standards. All inch bolting and threading shall confirm to ASME
B1.1 except for size 1” and above where it shall be 8 threads per inch. Metric bolting and /
threading shall confirm to ISO-R261 shall be followed except for size M24 and above, where
it shall have 3 mm pitch. Studs shall extend beyond the nut by about 10 mm and shall be
threaded full length except when square ends are required for use with BTD, in which case
the extension shall be as per BTD manufacturer's recommendation. The studs for extended
tube sheets and the studs for use with connecting piece shall also have square ends. All nuts
shall be of heavy series only and nut seating faces shall be machined or spot faced. Threads
on external bolting, plugs etc. shall be lubricated with graphite grease for working
temperature upto 200°C and with molybdenum disulphide for higher temperatures. Tapped
holes on the channel side face of clad tube sheet for removable bundles shall be fitted with
plugs of a material similar to channel side material in contact with tube side fluid. In addition
to stamping, the specifications and manufacturers symbol as specified in ASME material
specifications, on one of the ends the size of the studs shall be clearly punch marked.
Similarly the nuts shall have the size punch marked on one of the faces. In case of tapped hole
the size shall be punch marked near the hole without disturbing the gasket seating area.
Further for all alloy/SS metallurgy bolts & nuts shall also be identified by distinct colour
marking at the stud end/bolt side face. For extended tubesheets, tapped holes shall be
provided for girth bolting. Studs for these shall have square ends.
6.7.1 Vendor shall be responsible for taking adequate preventive measures to ensure the quality and
finish of material.
6.7.2 For ease of handling, lifting, erection etc. of the complete equipment, vendor shall provide
adequate lifting and handling lugs etc. Lifting lugs should be suitable for handling equipment
complete with refractory lining. Minimum jerk factor of 2.0 shall be considered for the design
of lifting lug.
6.7.4 Wherever refractory lining is provided on the equipment in the shop, necessary care shall be
taken to avoid any damage to it during transportation and handling/erection at site. Refractory
dry-out shall be carried at shop before dispatch.
6.8.1 The dimensional tolerances shall be within the limits indicated on EIL drawings/standards.
Where tolerances are not specified, these shall be in accordance with the requirements of
codes.
6.8.2 All edges and corners shall be deburred (or rounded, if shown).
6.8.3 All machined components shall have minimum 12 microns (500 RMS) finish unless
otherwise indicated. Parts subjected to ultrasonic examination shall have minimum finish of 6
microns.
7.0 MODULARISATION
7.1 WHB package shall be prefabricated, manufactured, assembled in an extensive modular form
and skid form. Module shall consists of all structures, piping, inlet / outlet duct, complete
instrumentation & electrical work, attachments, painting & final painting, insulation,
refractory, platforms, staircases, ladders etc. Package vendor to take care the same during
design, manufacturing, assembly, modularization, shipment and transportation. Modules shall
be transported from shop completely ready to fix up in foundation bolt basis for erection at
site. Therefore vendor shall carefully consider the site conditions, transport & shipment
limitations from his proposed workshop to job site or to port of installation country and
installation country port to job site premises, accordingly special tools & tackles and hard
stand requirement for usage of crane for lifting at high elevations and all issues shall be taken
care for enabling the erection of the items properly. Vendor shall make efforts for extensive
modularization and minimizing the number of skids & modules considering ODC limit.
7.2 Maximum modularization at shop shall be done based on limits of transportation. In case
number of modules are more than one, these modules shall be trial assembled and hydro-
tested at shop, match marking shall be done and supplied which shall be finally site
assembled.
7.3 Supplier / Vendor have to carry out hydro-test for modules and skids at workshop if possible.
Final hydro-test for the complete modules, skids and assemblies, has to be done at site.
8.1 All the NDT procedures shall be submitted to the DIA / Owner’s authorized inspector for
approval. For all NDT activities, only qualified NDT personnel/technicians shall be deployed
with the approval of DIA / Owner’s authorized inspector.
8.2 The extent of radiographic shall be as specified in datasheets or drawings or job specification.
Radiography shall be performed after PWHT. In case radiography is carried out before
PWHT, then UT shall be carried out on the welds after PWHT.
8.3 Full radiography when specified shall imply 100% radiography of all butt welds.
8.4 Minimum radiography shall be spot, unless full radiography is specified in the drawings or it
is required as per specification / codes. Spot radiography shall mean at least 10% of the total
welded length per welder must be radiographed. Length of each radiograph shall be at least
250 mm. Further, all ‘T’ joints must be radiographed and at least one shot must be taken on
each longitudinal and circumferential seam. The Owner’s authorized inspector shall mark the
areas to be radiographed. This requirement shall supplement the ones specified in ASME Sec.
VIII Div. I.
8.5 Full radiography when specified shall imply 100% radiography of all butt welds including
nozzle flange to nozzle neck, pipe to pipe and pipe to fitting.
8.6 Weld seams of formed heads shall be 100% radiographed after forming and heat treatment.
8.7 All nozzle to shell welds and unhubbed tube sheet to shell welds shall be DP or MP checked
at the root run and final weld.
8.8 All welds, which cannot be fully radiographed such as nozzle to shell, shell to unhubbed tube
sheet, unhubbed floating head to cover etc. shall be 100% UT and MP tested after final
PWHT. Fillet welds and welds which cannot be radiographed or UT (i.e. pass partition plate
to channel and floating head etc.), the root run shall be DP checked and the welds shall be
finally MP checked after PWHT.
8.9 All nozzles fabricated from plate, irrespective of diameter, thickness of plate and radiography
specified, shall be 100% radiographed.
8.11 If vendor intends to carry out radiography by Computed Radiography technique, then demo
should be carried out under AI to prove vendor's capability to produce acceptable images
meeting the Code requirements.
8.12 If radiography is being substituted by UT for the final closing seam as permitted by Code,
MP shall be carried out in addition to UT.
8.13 In case Supplier want to perform UT in lieu of RT based on Code para UW 51 (a) (4), the
same is acceptable subject to the following:
c) Automated UT incorporating TOFD and pulse echo probes or TOFD and Phased Array
mounted on the same chassis that automatically traverses along the joints to be inspected
and displaying both results simultaneously on a single screen may be considered in lieu of
RT.
d) Calibration block of similar material/thickness shall be used. Calibration block shall have
suitable notches to simulate longitudinal as well as transverse cracks on outside and
inside surface. Setup should be capable of detecting defects on outside as well as inside
while scanning from one surface only.
8.14 Acceptance standards for radiography shall be as per ASME Sec. VIII Div. I or IBR as
applicable unless stated otherwise.
9.1 Post weld heat treatment (PWHT) shall be done as per requirement of datasheets, drawings,
specifications/codes etc. However, all LAS welds shall be PWHT. PWHT when required by
purchaser shall be over and above the requirements of specifications/codes. No welding or
heating is permitted after PWHT operation. All machining operations shall be carried out
after heat treatment. It shall be the responsibility of the supplier / vendor to leave sufficient
allowance for this purpose. Supplier /Vendor shall submit all the procedures for PWHT to
DIA for approval.
For LAS materials, preheating procedure shall be established in the welding procedure and
got approved by authorized Inspector. Preheating by resistance or induction-heating method is
preferred. Preheating shall extend uniformly to at least three times the thickness of joint but
not less than 50 mm on both sides of the weld. Temperature indicating crayons shall be used
for assessment of correct pre heat temperature.
9.2 During Post Weld Heat treatment of assemblies of fixed tubesheet type equipment, care shall
be taken to ensure that differential stresses are not caused between tubes, shell and tubesheet.
The temperature differential between shell and tubes during PWHT to be minimized (not to
exceed 25°C) and the rate of heating/cooling shall not exceed 25-30°C/hr. For this purpose,
thermocouple shall be installed on various components and compliance assured.
ii) Cold formed dish heads for thickness greater than 16 mm.
This heat treatment need not be given if same heat treatment is given subsequently on sub-
assembly. Thickness specified above is nominal.
After any heat treatment on austenitic SS, IGC test shall be carried out as per clause 2.2.3
(c)
9.6 If stress relieving is indicated on shell side or tube side and the service on either side is lethal
or low temperature or if specifically indicated in the datasheet or drawings, the welded tube-
to-tube sheet joints of CS or LTCS material shall be stress relieved.
9.7 For LAS materials, preheating procedure shall be established in the welding procedure and
got approved by DIA. Preheating by resistance or induction-heating method is preferred.
Preheating shall extend uniformly to at least three times the thickness of joint but not less than
50 mm on both sides of the weld. Temperature indicating crayons shall be used for
assessment of correct pre heat temperature.
10.0 REFRACTORY
10.1 Refractory, wherever specified in the datasheet is minimum acceptable. Vendor shall check
the suitability of the same for the service conditions. Refractory including tie-
backs/anchors/lugs shall be selected, designed and guaranteed by Vendor. Vendor has to
ensure that the refractory engineering, supply and application / workmanship is entrusted to
highly experienced and reliable party supported by proven track record.
10.2 Vendor shall perform the curing/dryout operation of refractory. The vendor at his cost and
without delay shall immediately rectify any defects arising due to curing / dry-out.
10.3 Wherever equipment with refractory lining are jointed with flanges, the gap between retainers
shall be packed with suitable grade of ceramic fibre to ensure that metal temperature does not
exceed the permitted limits of the datasheets.
12.1 The inspection shall be carried out be Authorized inspector. The materials, fabrication and
testing of equipment shall be subject to inspection by the authorized inspector in addition to
any inspection required by the specified code or by statutory authorities.
Inspection shall be carried out both during fabrication and before delivery and also for sub
ordered materials, if any. In addition to final inspection and certification by authorized
inspector during the course of manufacture, the vendor shall obtain authorized inspector’s
written approval at various stages of fabrication. For this purpose, vendor shall prepare his
Quality Assurance Plan, defining the stages of fabrication, hold points for his own inspection
and that by the authorized inspection/code or statutory authority’s inspection etc. The Quality
assurance Plan shall be re-approached from authorized inspector before start of job.
12.2 The presence of the authorized inspector shall not modify or reduce the obligation of the
vendor to carry out his own tests and control. Should any material and/or equipment be found
not in compliance with the requirements specified, the authorized inspection agency shall
reject them, even if such non compliance has not been evidenced in the course of inspections
and/or tests.
12.3 The vendor shall notify the authorized inspector sufficiently in advance of any fabrication
operations to enable him visit the vendor’s shop in time to witness the operations.
12.4 The vendor shall provide to the authorized inspector, free access to his shops at all times. He
shall also supply all tools and tackles to the authorized inspector for carrying out the
inspection. The vendor shall also arrange for similar facilities at his sub-contractor’s shops.
12.5 The vendor must satisfy the authorized inspector that the welding procedures, welders,
electrodes, fluxes, welding wires etc. are in accordance with the requirements of the relevant
codes/specifications. Further the welder’s qualification test must be carried out in the
presence of the authorized inspector.
12.6 Prior to final inspection, all slag, weld spatter, loose scale, dirt, grit, paint, grease, oil and
other foreign matter shall be removed in order to facilitate inspection. All reinforcing pads
and slip on type flange welds shall be pressure tested with air and soap solution before and
after heat treatment (if any) and before final hydrostatic test.
12.7 A dimensional checking of equipment shall be carried out taking into account the tolerances
shown on drawings/standards, design specifications or applicable codes. The more stringent
shall govern. Internal and external dimension check are to be carried out and the values to be
recorded on a copy of the drawings as being the “as-built” dimensions.
The Authorized Inspector shall witness hydrostatic test. When hydrostatic test is performed,
the indicating gauge shall be connected to the upper most part of the equipment. Potable
water shall be used for testing. For stainless steel equipment, water used shall not contain
more than 25 ppm chlorides. Equipment after final hydrostatic tests shall be despatched in as-
tested condition. Minimum metal temperature during hydrostatic tests shall be 20°C. Test
pressures shall be maintained for at least one hour. Shell and tube sides shall be tested
separately, unless otherwise mentioned on the drawing.
13.1 Vendor shall be responsible for taking adequate measures to protect the equipment till
dispatch
13.2 SHOP PAINTING: All steel external surfaces other than flanged faces and other machined
surfaces shall be given one coat of primer paint. Surfaces to be painted shall be prepared for
painting by removing loose rust, oil, grease and other films or substances harmful to the
adhesion of painting by an approved method such as shot blast cleaning to near white finish
as per SSPC-SP-10 [SA 2½ Swedish standard (SIS-05-5900)]. The shop primer shall be
inorganic zinc silicate @ 65-75 microns DFT. On equipment where shell metal temperature is
expected to be high and thermo sensitive paints are to be applied, requirements given in
relevant painting specifications shall be followed.
13.3 After completion of all testing and inspection, the inside of complete equipment shall be
thoroughly drained and dried out. Equipment shall be completely dried by passing hot air for
sufficient time until no further increase in relative humidity of outgoing air is observed. Dry
out shall be done simultaneously on both shell and tube sides for shell and tube type boiler.
After drying, these equipment shall be purged & filled with dry N2 at 0.25 kg/cm2. The
equipment shall be provided with pressure gauge to monitor N2 pressure, and ½” non-return
valve. All threaded holes shall be suitably protected with steel bar plugs other than tell tale
holes for testing. All nozzles not provided with blind flange shall be provided with steel
covers with temporary gaskets and bolts.
For equipment, which is shop refractory lined, vendor shall take adequate precautions to
avoid any damage to the lining during transportation and handling at site. In this regard the
vendor shall strictly follow the recommendations of refractory supplier.
13.4 The item number, P.O. number and Owner name and address shall be painted in bold white
paint letters written with stencil, on the equipment.
No equipment shall be released for shipment until the Authorized Inspector has approved it.
Equipment shall be despatched after the operations as required by Clause 11.1,11.2 and 11.3
have been carried out and shall be despatched in as-tested condition unless they are to be
refractory lined at shop. Packaging shall be suitable for rail or road transport and also sea
worthy if it is to be transported by sea. Spares and other loose components shall be
despatched separately in boxes and marked with P.O. number, equipment item number and
Owner’s job number name and address etc.
All boiler pressure parts have to be kept under roof or shed. In case erection period is more
than 90 days all pressure part coils, panels, drum needs to be wrapped with suitable polythene
pack to avoid any kind of environmental effect as well as corrosion.
14.0 GUARANTEE
14.1 The vendor shall guarantee the materials, mechanical design, fabrication, refractory design,
detailing & application, workmanship and compliance of various technical requirements to
the extent of his scope of work and supply. This guarantee shall also include sub
ordered/bought out items forming part of the total supplies.
14.2 The vendor shall agree to repair/replace any part of equipment/components free of cost and
with no loss of time if:
i) Equipment designed by vendor (when in his scope) does not meet performance.
iii) There is defect in material or workmanship and/or it does not comply with
fabrication requirements, and/or against defects in design.
iv) It does not comply with various requirements agreed to be vendor at the time of
order.
14.4 The guarantee period and financial liabilities of the vendor shall be as per Owner’s
commercial terms and conditions or general purchase conditions (GPC).
- 71-47 Tp.
11114)
Abbreviations:
CONTENTS
1.0 SCOPE 4
5.0 FABRICATION .8
7.0 MARKING 10
1.0 SCOPE
2.1 Supply (unless mentioned otherwise) and fabrication of Piping materials including the
following
f. Supports made of Structural Steel and welded to Pipe, e.g., shoe supports, lug
supports, stiffeners etc.
2.2 Shop fabrication of piping in accordance with documents listed under C1.3.0 i.e. 'BASIS OF
WORK'.
2.3 Obtaining approval for drawings prepared by Contractor from statutory authority, if
required.
2.4 Radiography, stress relieving, dye penetration, magnetic particle test etc. as required in
specifications attached.
2.5 Any spool joint which fails during Hydrostatic testing at site shall be replaced/repaired to
the satisfaction of Owner within Owner stipulated time frame with no cost implication.
2.6 All piping materials used for spool fabrication shall be identified and documented as
traceable.
2.7 The heat no. and Material Test Certificate of all piping bulk material supplied by Contractor
shall be recorded and filed for the material trace ability
3.1 The complete piping work shall be carried out in accordance with the following:
3.1.1 "Approved for Construction" drawings and sketches issued by EH, to the Contractor - Plans
and/or Isometrics.
Note : All codes referred shall be latest edition, at the time of award of contract.
3.2 Deviations
Where a deviation from the "Basis of Work" and approved job procedure described above is
required or where the basis of work does not cover a particular situation, the matter shall be
brought to EIL and the work carried out only after obtaining written approval in each case.
4.1 Supply of all piping materials except tagged items, strainers, traps, orifice flanges, all
flanged valves, SW/BW valves greater than 1.5", blinds, Spectacle blinds, bolts, nuts and
gaskets is in scope of Contractor unless otherwise specified.
4.2 All material used for fabrication shall be in line with PMS and shall be procured as per
applicable Technical specification for purchase of the same where supply of materials is in
Contractor's scope. The materials shall be procured from the approved Vendor list attached
with the MR.
4.3 Pipe, pipe fittings, flanges and valves used in a given piping system shall be strictly as per
the "Piping Material Specification" for the "Pipe Class" specified for that system. To ensure
the above requirement, all piping material supplied by the Owner / Contractor shall have
proper identification marks as per relevant standards / Ell, specifications / Licensors
specification. Material traceability is to be maintained for S.S., LTCS and other exotic
materials. This shall be in addition to colour coding for all piping materials to avoid mix-up.
4.4 The Contractor shall ensure that for materials procured, Positive material identification as
per Standard Specification for Positive Material Identification at Supplier's Works, 6-81-
0001 has been performed. The Contractor shall perform Positive Material Identification as
per Standard Specification for Positive Material Identification at Construction Site (6-82-
0002) at his workshop.
4.5 Supply of valves is limited to SW/BW valves required for vents, drains and instrument
connections.
4.6 The Contractor must note that BOM given in Isometric is the exact material requirement.
Any cutting/wastage allowance as required by Contractor needs to be taken separately. No
payment shall be made for this allowance which needs to be considered at the time of
quotation. No allowance shall be considered for fittings/flanges/valves.
4.7 In case Supply of Piping Materials is in the scope of Owner, Owner shall supply pipes
considering a cutting/wastage allowance on 2.5%. No allowance shall be considered on
fittings/flanges/valves.
4.8 In cases where supply of Piping Materials for fabrication of Spools is included in the scope
of Contractor, the following minimum material shall be loose supplied as spare for every
individual item covered in the Material Requisition. Any loose supply material over and
above this minimum requirement shall also be supplied by Contractor as required. The rate
for all loose supplied material shall be same as that for supply as quoted in SOR:
4.9 In case of any revision in Spool after fabrication and dispatch, Contractor shall supply all
material required for carrying out the revision as loose supply in addition to the material
listed in C1.4.8
5.0 FABRICATION
It is the Contractor's responsibility to make detailed spool drawings based on the inputs
provided. Field welds shall be clearly marked. Spool generation software shall be used for
this activity. The IPMF files for all spools shall be provided by Contractor for spool
management at Site.
IDF files shall be provided where possible. The AFC drawings/sketches shall be governing.
Any mismatch between IDF and PDF shall be brought to notice of Owner/EIL.
Pipe Spools shall be identified so as to minimize field welds. In no case shall the field welds
exceed 30% of total welds in any isometric.
Pipe Spools are to be sectionalized to fit into a box 12.0m x 3.0m x 3.0m in accordance with
Shipping length.
Dimensional tolerances for piping fabrication shall be as per EIL Standard No. 7-44-0486.
The Contractor shall be responsible for working to the dimensions shown on the drawings.
53 Pipe Joints
The piping class of each line specifies the type of pipe joints to be adopted. In general,
joining of lines 2" and above in process and utility piping shall be accomplished by butt-
welds. Joining of lines 1.5" and below shall be by socket welding/butt welding/threaded
joints as specified in "Piping Material Specifications".
End preparation, alignment and fit-up of pipe pieces to be welded, welding, pre-heating,
post-heating and heat treatment shall be as described in the Job welding specification
and NDE specification (XXXX-6-44-0016).
All flange facings shall be true and perpendicular to the axis of pipe to which they are
attached. Flanged bolt holes shall straddle the normal centerlines unless different orientation
is shown in the drawing.
Branch connections shall be as indicated in the piping material specifications. For end
preparation, alignment, spacing, fit-up and welding of branch connections refer welding
specifications. Templates shall be used wherever required to ensure accurate cutting and
proper fit-up.
In case of branches, for sizes 1.5" and below, only branch fitting shall be provided on main
pipe and for sizes 2" and above, pipe stub of length 500mm shall be provided on main pipe
as a minimum.
For all branch connections accomplished either by pipe to pipe connections or by using
forged tees the rates quoted for piping shall be inclusive of this work.
5.7 Bending
Bending shall be as per ASME B31.3 except that corrugated or creased bends shall not be
used.
The completed bend shall have a smooth surface, free from cracks, buckles, wrinkles,
bulges, flat spots and other serious defects. They shall be true to dimensions. The flattening
of a bend, as measured by the difference between the maximum and minimum diameters at
any cross-section, shall not exceed 8% and 3% of the nominal outside diameter, for internal
and external pressure respectively.
Forging and forming of small bore fittings, like reducing nipples for piping 1.5" and below,
shall be as per ASME B 31.3.
The specific application of welded mitre bends and fabricated reducers shall be governed by
the Piping Material Specifications. The radiographic requirements shall be as per Material
Specifications for process and utility systems and NDE Specification.
Components like pipes, elbows, couplings, half-couplings etc. shall be cut / trimmed / edge
prepared wherever required to meet fabrication and erection requirements, as per drawings
and instructions of Engineer-in-Charge. Nipples as required shall be prepared from straight
length piping.
All pre-fabricated spool pieces, pipes, fittings etc. shall be cleaned inside and outside by
suitable means. The cleaning process shall include removal of all foreign matter such as
scale, sand, weld spatter chips etc. by wire brushes, cleaning tools etc. and blowing with
compressed air/or flushing out with water. Special cleaning requirements for some services,
if any, shall be as specified in the piping material specification or isometric or line list. S.S
piping requiring pickling shall be pickled to remove oxidation and discolouring due to
welding.
High point vents and low point drains shall be provided even if not shown on isometric
drawing. The details of vents and drains shall be as per piping material specifications / job
standards / Valve material Specifications.
5.13 If the pipe contains a longitudinal weld, this weld shall not be located at the bottom of the
pipe; it should be located at least 45° from the bottom of the pipe.
5.15 Pipe pieces of less than 2M in length are not acceptable in Piping Spools unless required in
Isometric.
5.16 For reinforced branch connections, Inch-dia considered shall be two times the branch
diameter with branch pipe fabrication rate.
For Pipe-to-pipe connections without reinforcement, only single branch diameter shall be
considered for pipe fabrication rate.
5.17 Fillet welds for attachment of protection shield/supports to pipes shall be considered part of
fabrication of supports. The rate shall be included in the tonnage-wise rate for supports
which includes supply and fabrication. Cost of any Non destructive testing or Post-weld
treatment of attachment welds for supports shall be included in this tonnage-wise cost. The
weight of supports shall be calculated on the basis of weight of plates/pipes used for
fabrication of support. No wastage allowance shall be considered.
5.18 Welds between dissimilar materials shall be examined by the method and to the extent
required for the material requiring the more stringent examination. Welding Procedure
specification for dissimilar welding and electrode qualification test record shall be submitted
for approval.
6.1 Contractor shall submit the Quality Assurance procedure for approval. The Contractor shall
establish and maintain such quality assurance system as are necessary to ensure that goods
or services supplied comply in all respects with the requirements of this specification.
6.2 Refer to specification number 6-81-0153 for Inspection and Test Plan for Piping Spools.
7.0 MARKING
Surface preparation and shop primer application shall be as per painting specification. Line
number in black or white shall be stenciled on the pipe spool for identification purposes.
Spools are to be identified by their line number and spool suffix, which shall be painted or
stenciled as characters at least 50 mm high. The size of character shall be suitable with size
of the pipes. Painted numbers shall be located, and repeated as necessary, in such a manner
that any spool may be easily identified without turning or lifting it.
In addition, Line number with spool suffix shall be placed by cold rolling or low stress dot
marking on the outside surface of the spool at an approximate distance of 350mm from both
ends on each spool.
All loose supplied material shall be marked in accordance with Technical Notes for
Purchase of piping items attached with the MR. It may be noted that EIL 17-digit item code
shall be used for marking and identification purposes of loose supplied items.
8.0 DOCUMENTATION
The Contractor shall load, unload, transport and stockpile the piping material using suitable
means and in a manner to avoid damage. Branches shall be braced if required to prevent
damage during transit.
Pre-fabricated pipe spools shall be properly protected against corrosion and damage during
storage and transport to site. Flanges shall be fitted with flange protectors, including a
proven protection against corrosion for the flange face. Plain and beveled pipe ends shall be
provided with plastic covers.Care shall be exercised and adequate precautions taken to avoid
damage and entry foreign matter during transportation, installation, testing etc.
L
XXS 147 153 163 164 35
1115111IS 40, STD 177 183
161
190 192 198 61
IMI• ■■ ••••IIIM
MM••••MM SEE DETAIL-1 1 -
194
MMXIINI•••••////w
MWV.11./WW/N/ 2/2 80, XS 175 181 190 196 57 64 8 6 6X6..
WIMIRIM”../Mr
\*Ilw
160 172 179 192 188 194 51
40, STD 194 204 211 213 214 76
80, XS 192 202 209 211 212 72 64 8 6 6X6
160 189 198 206 208 209 64
XXS 185 194 202 204 205 54
231 239
(NOTE 1) XXS 221 253 255 75
DETAIL-1
NOTES:-
1. THE MESH SPECIFICATIONS AS GIVEN IN THE TABLE ARE TO BE USED WHEN STRAINER
IS INTENDED TO BE USED AS PERMANENT STRAINER. IN CASE OF TEMPORARY STRAINER
THE MESH SPECIFICATION SHALL BE AS FOLLOWS:
FOR LINES UPTO 2 1/2"—
S.S STD. STOCK MESH 0.047" DIA WIRE X0.203 SQ.CLEAR OPENING-65.9 % OPEN AREA
FOR LINES 3"& ABOVE —
3/4"0
SCREWED S.S STD. STOCK MESH 0.08" DIA WIRE X0.253 SQ.CLEAR OPENING— 57.6 % OPEN AREA.
PLUG 2. MATERIAL AS PER LINE SPECIFICATION.
WELD NECK FLA GE (MATERIAL, PRESSURE 3. 3/4"0 SCREWED PLUG FOR DRAIN CONNECTION SHALL BE PROVIDED.
PCD (NO. OF BOLTS & BOLT DIMENSIONS RATING & FACING AS PER SPEC.)
& MATERIAL TO SU!T SPEC.)
Page 1 of 1
TYPE TYPE
TEE EQU
S
VC1 R E DUCINGALL/t DC1
3/4
3/4"
VF1 TEE EQUAL REDUCING DF1
VC2 DC2
VF2 DF2
3/4" in
VP2 DP2
J_L
ON UNE 1"-1 1/2"
ON LINE 3/4"— 1/2"
TEE EQUAL
VC3 REDUCING DC3
3/4"(NOTE 2) ON UNE 1"— 1 1/2"
V (NOTE 2)
3/4 "A
VF3 TEE EQUAL DF3
DC7
REDUCI
VP3 DP3
DF7 JL
ON UNE 3/4"-1 1/2"
DP7 ON LINE 3/4""-1 1/2"
DC4
DF4
VC4
DP4
VF4
200
VP4
(NOTE 2) 3/4" i S
VF5 TEE EQU S
TEE EQUAL
REDUCING A
-- DC5
(NOTE 2) X 3/4"
VP5 DF5
ON UNE 3/4 —1 1/2"
ON UNE 3/4"-1 1/2"
ON UNE 3/4"— 1 1/2"
VF6 DC8
DF8
VP6
DP8
DC6
NOTES :
1. DIMENSIONS INDICATED ARE VAUD FOR 50mm(1.4AX) INSULATION. FOR HIGHER INSULATION THICKNESS, INCREASE DIMENSIONS
AS REQUIRED. DIMENSIONS MARKED 'C' ARE MAXIMUM AND MAY BE REDUCED TO SUIT.
2. VALVES TO BE PROVIDED SHALL BE SIMILAR TO UNE ISOLATION VALVE (GATE, BALL OR PLUG VALVE ETC., WITH FLGD, S.W.
OR SCR'D ENDS) UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN PMS, BRANCH—OFFS UKE TEES(EQUAL OR REDUCING)/HALF COUPUNGS
S.W. OR SCR'D)/SOCKOLETS/WELDOLETS AND END CONNECTIONS UKE CAP/PLUG/FLANGE & BLIND FLANGE SHALL BE AS
PER PIPING MATERIAL SPECIFICATION.
3. LEGEND : V = VENT; D = DRAIN; C = CAP; F = FLANGE; RED. = REDUCER, COUPUNG OR SWAGE; P = PLUG.
4. PLUGGED END OF VALVE OR FITTING SHALL BE THREADED.
V1 D1
VP1 3/4" DP1
D2
3/4"
V2
D3
DP3
V3
VP3
D4
V4
D5
(NOTE 2)
g3/4"
V5
NOTES :
MIN.
1. DIMENSIONS INDICATED ARE VALID FOR 75mm (MAX) INSULN.
THICKNESS. FOR HIGHER INSULATION THICKNESS INCREASE (NOTE 2)
DIMENSION AS REQUIRED
DC9
DF9
2. VALVES TO BE PROVIDED SHALL BE SIMILAR TO UNE ISOLATION DP9
VALVE (GATE, BALL OR PLUG VALVE ETC., WITH FLGD, SW OR SCR'D
ENDS) UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN PMS.
BRANCH—OFFS UKE HALF CPLG(SW OR SCRI))/SOCKOLET/WELDOLET
& END CONNECTIONS UKE CAP/PLUG/FLANGE & BUND FLANGE
SHALL BE AS PER PIPING MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS.
FOR LIQUID FOR GAS LINES & STEAM LINES FOR VERTICAL LINES
(NOTE-1o)
A„ ' ..41111kg.,
7. 1r
1,2 .
.„0011
•
?
141
.
. * FOR STEAM dc CONDENSIBLES, LOWER
BLOCK VALVE SHALL BE RAISED TO
Sdi
THE LEVEL OF THE UPPER BLOCK VALVE
FOR LIQUID LINES ON PIPE RACK FOR STEAM & GAS LINES ON PIPE RACK
WITH OPERATING TEMP > = O'C & LIQUID LINES WITH TEMP BELOW VC FOR TAPS ON PIPE RACK
NOTE-5
DETAIL— ® 00; DETAIL— 0 1/2- NOTES-5
.--
DETAIL— © FI
1D 1D/2
• 1/2' INST.
. 1 /2' 1/2'1 PIPING 1/2'
•
1/2- 1 /
DETAIL— C) r
0; DETAIL— . . 2' I I
PI
• /00";
UNE FLANGES
PER.SPEC.
ik• ORIENTATON OF TAPS SHALL BE
A. 1/2'
•
I.
..1
'
1 /2"
•
0 Oa
UQUID LINES WITH OPERATING TEMP. >,---- O'C •
45' FROM VERTICAL DOWNWARDS
STEAM, GAS & LIQUID UNES WITH OP.TEMP < VC •
45' FROM VERTICAL UPWARDS
NOTES •
1 ORIFICE FLANGES IN HORIZONTAL LINES SHALL BE PREFERED.
2. TAPS SHALL BE ORIENTED TO SUIT
LOCATION OF INSTRUMENT.
3. TAPS ON PIPE LINES INSTEAD OF ORIFICE FLANGES SHALL BE GENERALLY USED FOR 16" & ABOVE (DETAIL-6)
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. IN WHICH CASE FLANGES SHALL BE SAME AS LINE FLANGES AND SHALL BE
IN PIPING SCOPE.
4. IN CASE OF VERTICAL UNES FLOW SHALL BE UPWARDS FOR LIQUIDS CONTAINING VAPOUR & DOWNWARDS FOR WET
GASES & STEAM.
5. THE ORIENTATION OF TAPPING IN CASE OF DETAILS 4 & 5 SHALL BE AS FOLLOWS:
FOR LIQUID LINES WITH OPERATING TEMPERATURE >= 0'C :
4,8 &16 BOLT FLANGE - AT 45' TO VERTICAL POINTING DOWNWARDS
12 BOLT FLANGE - AT 60' TO VERTICAL POINTING DOWNWARDS
20 BOLT FLANGE - AT 54' TO VERTICAL POINTING DOWNWARDS.
FOR LIQUID LINES WITH OPER. TEMP. < O'C AND STEAM AND GAS LINES :
4,8 & 1 6 BOLT FLANGE - AT 45' TO VERTICAL POINTING UPWARDS,
12 BOLT FLANGE - AT 60' TO VERTICAL POINTING UPWARDS
20 BOLT FLANGE - AT 54' TO VERTICAL POINTING UPWARDS.
6. DETAILS 4 & 5 SHALL NOT BE USED FOR PRE-FABRICATED HOOK-UPS.
7. FOR CLEARANCE REQUIREMENT AROUND ORIFICE FLANGE REFER EIL STD. 7-44-0504
8. FOR DETAILS OF ORIFICE TAPPINGS AND ORIENTATION, REFER EIL STD. 7-52-0005.
9 IN CASE OF PRE-FABRICATED HOOKUP, NIPPLE & ISOLATION VALVE SHALL BE SUPPLIED BY PREFABRICATION VENDOR.
10. FOR STEAM LINES, DETAIL-1 CAN BE CONSIDERED IN CASE OF SPACE CONSTRAINTS OR AS PER LICENSOR REQUIREMENT.
A .... h...„,....
b, 1 MI
3/4" I. 1
3/4- 4, v
„ 0 11' , , ,„,01
ti 3/4"
3/4" .'" •-•
,.. IP
IIP~1
-
"11 * FOR STEAM & CONDENSIBLES, LOWER
ICA
rff'_„pe .
, BLOCK VALVE SHALL BE RAISED TO
5V' THE LEVEL OF THE UPPER BLOCK VALVE
FOR LIQUID LINES ON PIPE RACK FOR STEAM & GAS LINES ON PIPE RACK
FOR TAPS ON PIPE RACK
WITH OPERATING TEMP > = 0"C & LIQUID LINES WITH TEMP BELOW OT
NOTE-5 3/4' A NOTES-5
00 DETAIL- 0 „,
DETAIL- ® ©
-.
-do-'
DETAIL- .- • .,
3/4" .
.
. - OfFf 10 10 2
A • ..... 3 4"
. ,
A
V'
3/4 Ah,
V
INST.
PIPING A 3/4"
V
A A
3/4- -, -
FLOW 41 Illke
3/4"1. :3 / 4'
DETAIL- 0 or
gi DETAIL- 0 .4 N.
-4,
I I
UNE FLANGES
PER. SPEC.
ORIENTATON OF TAPS SHALL BE
.
. P. 3/4"
3/4 "...
„oil LIQUID LINES WITH OPERATING TEMP. > = 0"C :
45' FROM VERTICAL DOWNWARDS
STEAM, GAS & LIQUID UNES WITH OP.TEMP < CFC :
45' FROM VERTICAL UPWARDS
A. ORIFICE FLANGES ASSEMBLY WITH BOLTS/NUTS AND GASKETS A. TAPPING NIPPLE, COUPLINGS AND VALVES
B. IMPULSE LINE STARTING AFTER THE TAPPING VALVE
NOTES ;
1. ORIFICE FLANGES IN HORIZONTAL LINES SHALL BE PREFERED.
2. TAPS SHALL BE ORIENTED TO SUIT LOCATION OF INSTRUMENT.
3. TAPS ON PIPE LINES INSTEAD OF ORIFICE FLANGES SHALL BE GENERALLY USED FOR 14" & ABOVE (DETAIL-6)
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN WHICH CASE FLANGES SHALL BE SAME AS LINE FLANGES AND SHALL BE
IN PIPING SCOPE.
4. IN CASE OF VERTICAL LINES FLOW SHALL BE UPWARDS FOR LIQUIDS CONTAINING VAPOUR & DOWNWARDS FOR WET
GASES & STEAM.
5 THE ORIENTATION OF TAPPING IN CASE OF DETAILS 4 & 5 SHALL BE AS FOLLOWS:
FOR LIQUID LINES WITH OPERATING TEMPERATURE >= CIC :
4,8 &16 BOLT FLANGE - AT 45* TO VERTICAL POINTING DOWNWARDS
12 BOLT FLANGE - AT 60" TO VERTICAL POINTING DOWNWARDS
20 BOLT FLANGE - AT 54' TO VERTICAL POINTING DOWNWARDS.
FOR LIQUID LINES WITH OPER. TEMP. < OT AND STEAM AND GAS LINES :
4,8 & 16 BOLT FLANGE - AT 45" TO VERTICAL POINTING UPWARDS,
12 BOLT FLANGE - AT 60' TO VERTICAL POINTING UPWARDS
20 BOLT FLANGE - AT 54' TO VERTICAL POINTING UPWARDS.
6. DETAILS 4 & 5 SHALL NOT BE USED FOR PRE-FABRICATED HOOK-UPS.
7. FOR CLEARANCE REQUIREMENT AROUND ORIFICE FLANGE REFER EIL STD. 7-44-0504
8. FOR DETAILS OF ORIFICE TAPPINGS AND ORIENTATION, REFER EIL STD. 7-52-0005.
9. IN CASE OF PRE-FABRICATED HOOKUP, NIPPLE & ISOLATION VALVE SHALL BE SUPPLIED BY PREFABRICATION VENDOR.
.43.b.,
10 FOR STEAM LINES, DETAIL-1 CAN BE CONSIDERED IN CASE OF SPACE CONSTRAINTS OR AS PER LICENSOR REQUIREMENT
,s G KT
5 24.01.20 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD SH
4 21.10.14 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD SH AK RN /ATD SC
Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Rev.
Date Purpose Convenor Chakrnan
No.
Format o.
0<4"
04"
PIPES & FLANGES
0I I'll AS PER SPEC.(1YP)
NOTE-2
NOTE-3
NOTE-2 /
NOTE-3
TYPE o0
NOTE-2 TYPE
TW —6 8e NOTE-3 TW —9
00
TYPE F0.
TW-7 o
111
MEM 00.
00 O
111111MMIIIII
Mr=
O
O O
O
NOTE-2
MIlli
*, I IIMI
V
200
TYPE
TW —8 TYPE
MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR
LINE DIA.
REMOVAL TW-10
4" 630
6" 630
8" 670
NOTES:-
10" 670
1 BOLTS, NUTS AND GASKETS BY PIPING. 12" 670
TYPE — 6 : ELBOW MIN. 4" DIA. OR LARGER
2 BRANCH FITTING SHALL BE AS PER P MS
14" 670
3 IF BRANCH FITTING IS A COUPLING, TYPE TW— 7 : VERTICAL LINE 4' DIA. OR LARGER
16" 670
IT SHALL BE OF SPECIAL LENGTH. TYPE TW — 8 . HORIZONTAL LINE 4" DIA. OR LARGER
4 THE ARRANGEMENT CAN BE USED FOR 18" 670
DOWNWARD FLOW ALSO, IF CONFIRMED TYPE TW-9 : VERTICAL UNE DIA. LESS THAN 4"
20" AND LARGER 750
BY INSTRUMENTATION. TYPE TW — 10: HORIZONTAL UNE DIA. LESS THAN 4"
VESSELS 750
BY PIPING
PIPES & FLANGES
AS PER SP EC.(TYP)
TYPE
TW -3
INST.
z
UPTO50 THK IN
33/4"
/4" PIPING.
INST. (NOTES 2&3)
INST.
P RED COUPLING
PIPING. 0. 3/4- L_PIPING.
(NOTES 2&3) (NOTES 2&3)
a.
""*N.,
D 1
an to INST.
INST. g
0
3/4" (NOTES 2&.3) 4. PIPING.
PIPING (NOTES 2&3)
SWAGE NIPPLE SWAGE
INST.
INST.
PIPING.
PIPING.
3/4" 3/4" (NOTES 2&3)
(NOTES 2&3)
'0 II
PC-10 ON LINE 2" & ABOVE PC-11 ON LINE 2" & ABOVE
--0-1(FOR 0
FLANGED VALVE)
(NOTES 2&3)
NOTE-3
PIPING INST.
2. PRESSURE TAPPING SHALL BE PROVIDED WITH VALVE SIMILAR TO UNE ISOLATION VALVE (GATE, BALL OR PLUG VALVE ETC..
WITH FLGD, S.W. OR SCR'D ENDS) UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN PUS, TEE(EQUAL OR REDUCING)/HALF COUPLING(S.W.
OR SCR'D)/STUB IN/SOCKOLET/WELDOLET SHALL BE AS PER PIPING MATERIAL SPECS. DOUBLE ISOLATION VALVE SHALL BE
USED FOR CLASS 900 & ABOVE.
3 IN CASE OF FLGD VALVES BOLTING & GASKET ON BOTH SIDES OF VALVE SHALL BE IN PIPING SCOPE
4 IN CASE OF TAPPING PROVIDED OTHER THAN INDICATED IN THIS STD FOR LAYOUT REASONS
DETAILED DIMENSIONS WILL BE CALLED OUT.
5. IN CASE OF PRE—FABRICATED HOOKUP, ISOLATION VALVE WITH NIPPLE SHALL BE SUPPUED BY PREFABRICATION VENDOR.
HOWEVER, 3/4' WEU3OLET/SOCKOLET/HALF COUPLING/EQUAL TEE/RED TEE ETC. AS PER PMS SHALL BE IN PIPING SCOPE.
TANGENT
SECTION
1 EXTERNAL DISPLACER LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON EQUIPMENT 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 2" FLGD
2 EXTERNAL DISPLACER LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON STANDPIPE 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD
3 EXTERNAL GUIDED WAVE LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON EQUIPMENT 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 2" FLGD
4 EXTERNAL GUIDED WAVE LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON STANDPIPE 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD
5 EXTERNAL MAGNETIC LEVEL INSTRUMENT/ GAUGE ON 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 3" FLOD 3" FLGD 2" FLGD
EQUIPMENT
6 EXTERNAL MAGNETIC LEVEL INSTRUMENT/ GAUGE ON 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 2" FLGD
STANDPIPE
7. EXTERNAL BALL FLOAT LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON VESSEL 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 1" SW
8 EXTERNAL BALL FLOAT LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON STANDPIPE 1" SW/BW # 1" SW/BW # 1" SW/BW # 1" SW/BW # 1" SW
9 INTERNAL DISPLACER / FLOAT LEVEL INSTRUMENTS 4" FLGD - 4" FLGD - 4" FLGD
10 INTERNAL GUIDED WAVE LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON EQUIPMENT 4" FLGD - 4" FLGD - 4" FLGD
11 MAGNETIC LEVEL INSTRUMENT/ GAUGE (INTERNAL - TOP 4" FLGD - 4" FLGD - 4" FLGD
MOUNTED)
12. LEVEL GAUGE ON VESSEL 2" FLGD 2" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD V," SCRD
14 SPECIAL LEVEL INSTRUMENT ON EQUIPMENT (CAPACITANCE 2" FLGD - 3" FLGD - 2" FLGD
PROBE/ULTRASONIC PROBE/R F PROBE)
15 D P INSTRUMENT/ GAUGES ON VESSEL 2 " FLGD 2 " BW/FLGD # 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 1 /4 " SCRD
16 D P INSTRUMENT/ GAUGES ON STANDPIPE 3 /4" SW/BW # 3 /4" SW/BW 4 %" SW/BW 4 3 /4" SW/BW # /2" SCRD.
I
17 DIAPHRAGM SEAL D P INSTRUMENT/ GAUGES ON VESSEL 3" FLGD 3" FLGD. 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD
18 EXTENDED DIAPHRAGM SEAL D P INSTR/ GAUGE ON VESSEL 4" FLGD (NOTE-1) - 4" FLGD (NOTE-1) - 4" FLGD
19 DIP TUBE LEVEL INSTRUMENT 6 " FLGD Y. " SW (BY INST) 6" FLGD. Y2" SW (BY INST) Y2" SCRD
20 TANK LEVEL INSTRUMENT (MECHANICAL) 1Y. " FLGD 1'/2 " FLGD (BY - - Y2" SCRD
INST)
21 TANK LEVEL INSTRUMENT (SERVO) ON ATMOSPHERIC TANKS 6" FLGD - - - 6" FLGD
(NOTE-7)
22 TANK LEVEL INSTRUMENT (SERVO) FOR PRESSURISED 6" FLGD 6" FLGD (BY INST) 6" FLGD 6" FLGD (BY INST) 6" FLGD
EQUIPMENT (NOTE-7)
23 TANK LEVEL INSTRUMENT (RADAR) ON ATMOSPHERIC TANK 8" FLGD - - - 8" FLGD
(CLEAN SERVICE) (NOTE-8)
24 TANK LEVEL INSTRUMENT (RADAR) ON ATMOSPHERIC TANK 24" FLGD - - - 24" FLGD
(VISCOUS SERVICE)
25 TANK LEVEL INSTRUMENT (RADAR) FOR PRESSURISED 8" FLGD - 8" FLGD - 8" FLGD
EQUIPMENTS (NOTE-9)
26 TANK LEVEL INSTRUMENT — CAPACITANCE / ULTRASONIC/ RF 2" FLGD - 3" FLGD - 2" FLGD
TYPE ON ATMOSPHERIC TANKS/PRESSURISED EQUIPMENTS
28 PRESSURE INSTRUMENT/ GAUGE ON VESSEL 2 " FLGD 2 " BW/ FLGD 4 3" FLGD 3" BW/FLGD # Y2" SCRD
29 PRESSURE INSTRUMENT/ GAUGE ON STANDPIPE %" SW/BW # %" SW/BW 4 3/4" SW/BW # %" SW/BW # V2 " SCRD
30 DIAPHRAGM SEAL PRESSURE INSTRUMENT /GAUGE ON VESSEL 2 " FLGD 2 " FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 2" FLGD
32 MULTI-POINT TEMPERATURE ELEMENTS FOR ATMOSPHERIC 3"FLGD - 3" FLGD - 3" FLGD
TANKS (NOTE-10)
33 MULTI-POINT TEMPERATURE ELEMENTS FOR PRESSURISED 3"FLGD - 3" FLGD - 3" FLGD
EQUIPMENTS (NOTE-11)
FLOW METER -.. 6004 'A" SCRD* 'A" SCRD* 'A" SCRD 'A" SCRD* 'A" SW 'A" SCRD A" SCRD* 'A" FLGD 'A" SCRD
I
ORIFICE > 6004 - - - 3/4" SCRD** 3/4" BW 'A" SCRD 3/4" SCRD** 3/4" FLGD 'A" SCRD
FLOWMETER ... 600# 'A" FLGD 'A" FLGD 'A" SCRD 'A" FLGD 'A" FLGD 'A" SCRD 'A" FLGD 'A" FLGD 'A" SCRD
2
VENTURI/NOZZLE > 600# - -- 3/4" FLGD 'A" FLGD 'A" SCRD 3/4" FLGD 3/4" FLGD 'A" SCRD
FLOW METER ... 6004 'A" SCRD* 'A" SCRD* 3"FLGD 'A" SCRD* 'A" SW 3" FLGD 'A" SCRD* 'A" FLGD 3"FLGD
3
ORIFICE 3/4" SCRD** 3/4" BW 3/4" SCRD** 3/4" FLGD
> 6004 - - - 3" FLGD 3"FLGD
(DIAPH SEAL)
FLOW METER .-.. 600# 'A" FLGD 'A" FLGD 3" FLGD 'A" FLGD 'A" FLGD 3" FLGD 'A" FLGD 'A" FLGD 3"FLGD
4
VENTURI/NOZZLE> 6004 - - - 3/4" FLGD 3/4" FLGD 3/4" FLGD 34" FLGD 3"FLGD
3" FLGD
(DIAPH SEAL)
FLOW METER 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD
5 3" FLGD 3" FLGD+ 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD+
AVERAGING PITOT TUBE (BY INST) (BY INST) (BY INST)
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE
6 3/4" SCRD* 3/4" SCRD* 'A" SCRD 3/4" SW/BW# 3/4" SW/BW# 'A" SCRD 3/4" FLGD 3/4" FLGD 'A" SCRD
(DP) INSTRUMENTS <5>
DIAPHGRAM SEAL D P
3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD
INSTRUMENTS <5>
PRESSURE INSTRUMENTS
8 <5> 3/4" SCRD* 3/4" SCRD* 'A" SCRD 3/4" SW/BW# 3/4" SW/BW4 'A" SCRD 3/4" FLGD 3/4" FLGD 'A" SCRD
DIAPHGRAM SEAL
9 PRESSURE INSTRUMENTS 1 'A" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD 1'A" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD
(FLGD )
.-.600# 1 'A" FLGD. - 1 'A " FLGD 1 'A" FLGD. - I 'A " FLGD 1 Y2" FLGD - 1 'A " FLGD
10 THERMOWELL
>6004 2" FLGD - 2" FLGD 2" FLGD - 2" FLGD 2" FLGD - 2" FLGD
WHERE PIPING CLASS SPECIFIES WHERE PIPING CLASS SPECIFIES WHERE PIPING CLASS SPECIFIES
S. TYPE OF CLADDED PIPES CEMENT LINED PIPES RUBBERJTEFLON LINED PIPES
NO INSTRUMENTS PROCESS FIRST BLOCK INSTRUMENTS PROCESS FIRST BLOCK INSTRUMENTS PROCESS FIRST BLOCK INSTRUMENTS
CONNECTION VALVE CONNECTION CONNECTION VALVE CONNECTION CONNECTION VALVE CONNECTION
FLOW METER
.. 600# 1/2" SCRD* 1/2" SCRD* 1/2" SCRD 1/2" SCRD* 1/2" SW/BW 1/2" SCRD 1" FLGD 1" FLGD 1/2" SCRD
I
ORIFICE
> 600# V SCRD** V SW/BW 1/2" SCRD - - - - - -
FLOW METER •... 600# 1/2" SCRD* 1/2" SCRD* 3" FLGD 1/2" SCRD* 1/2" SW/BW 3" FLGD 1" FLGD 1" FLGD 3" FLGD
2 ORIFICE (DIA-
PHGRAMSEAL) > 6004 V SCRD** V SCRD* 3" FLGD - - - - - -
FLOW METER ++ 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD
3 3" FLGD 3" FLGD+ 3" FLGD 3" FLGD+ 3" FLGD 3" FLGD+
AVERAGING PITOT TUBE (BY INST) (BY INST) (BY INST)
4 DP INSTRUMENTS <5> VSW/BW# VSW/BW# 1/2" SCRD 3" FLGD V FLGD 1/2" SCRD 11/2" FLGD 1 1/2" FLGD 1/2" SCRD
DIAPHGRAM SEAL D P
5 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3"FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD 3" FLGD
INSTRUMENTS <5>
PRESSURE INSTRUMENTS
6 <5> V SW/BW# VSW/BW# 1/2" SCRD. 3" FLGD VSW/BW 1/2" SCRD 1" FLGD 1" FLGD 1/2" SCRD
DIAPHGRAM SEAL
7 PRESSURE INSTRUMENTS 1 1/2" FLGD 1 'A" FLGD I 1/2" FLGD 3" FLGD 1 1/2"FLOD I 1/2" FLGD 1 1/2" FLGD 1 1/2" FLGD 1 1/2" FLGD
(FLGD ) <5>
8 THERMOWELL 3" FLGD - 3 " FLGD 3" FLGD - 3" FLGD 3" FLGD - 3" FLGD
NOTES: 1 FOR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENTS NOT REFERRED ABOVE THE CONNECTION DETAILS SHALL BE AS PER INDIVIDUAL REQUIREMENT
2 ALL FLANGES/SW RATING SHALL BE AS PER PIPING SPECIFICATION
3 IN CASE OF DIRECT MOUNTED FLANGED INSTRUMENTS AND WHERE FLANGED FIRST ISOLATION VALVE ARE PROVIDED, STUD/BOLTS & NUTS AND GASKETS SHALL BE IN PIPING
SCOPE
4 INSTALLATION OF ALL IN LINE INSTRUMENTS SHALL BE IN PIPING SCOPE
5 PRESSURE INSTRUMENTS INCLUDE PRESSURE TRANSMITTERS AND PRESSURE GAUGES
SEAL WELDING REQUIRED
AS PER PIPING SPECIFICATION
** STRENGTH WELD
CONNECTIONS FOR D P INSTRUMENT 1/2" SCRD •
++ WELDOLET, FLANGE, BOTTOM SUPPORT SHALL BE SUPPLIED BY INSTRUMENT VENDOR HOWEVER ERECTION BY MECHANICAL CONTRACTOR
gb 34 mm CHAIN
1/2"NPT r-
OD 22 mm
ID 11 mm
BORE TO BE CONCENTRIC
WITH O.D. WITHIN 10% OF
WALL THICKNESS
18 mm
cp 34 mm CHAIN
1/2"NPT
\\'
FULL PENETRATION WELD
NO WELD MATERIAL
PROJECTION BEYOND RF
OD 21 mm
ID 7 mm
BORE TO BE CONCENTRIC
WITH O.D. WITHIN 10% OF
WALL THICKNESS
CP 16 mm
Page 3 of 3
CP 34 mm
45 mm
WELD
A
FULL PENETRATION WELD
NO WELD MATERIAL
PROJECTION BEYOND RF
K
A
ID 11 mm A
BORE TO BE CONCENTRIC
WITH O.D. WITHIN 10% OF
WALL THICKNESS
BAR STOCK
I 0 18 mm
NOTES:-
1. DP TEST SHALL BE CARRIED OUT FOR ALL WELD JOINTS.
2. TYPE OF FLANGE SHALL BE RTJ FOR RATING (AS PER ASME CLASS) > 600.
CHAIN
UNION 1/2" NPT
(NOTE-2)
THERMOWELL
te'>4
5 10.10.19 Revised & Reissued Manoj AJS RTCT
4 24.10.16 Reaffirmed & Reissued Manoj MN RG RN
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copynght EIL - All rights reserved
zlf Etteg
=.1)
i71fl6 Jt
2/2711512 an.TRIM)
ENGINEERS
INDIA LIMITED
I A Govt of India Undertaking)
INSTRUMENT SUPPORT
SINGLE INSTRUMENT
STANDARD No.
7-52-0101 Rev. 3
Page 1 of 3
300
ANGLE
50X50X6
REFER
DE AIL"P"
WELD WEEP HOLE(TYP.)
6mm THK. A (TYP.) REFER NOTE-3
SHT. 3 OF 3
6 mm THICK
MS-PLATE
STIFFNER PLATE SIDE VIEW FRONT VIEW
DETAIL"P"
Ar-iA A TA
2" PIPE
2" PIPE
M12 M12
CLINCH ANCHOR BOLTS BOLTS & NUTS
(QTY. 04 NOS.) (QTY. 04 NOS.)
ISMC 100
F.FLOOR PLTF. GRATING Ank WELD TO PLTF. MEMBER
• r.4i l ' • . .
- • • -• ■ •=811•11.1 Mit MOM111•01101•.
, •
MIFINIMINir
MS PLATE MS PLATE
1 .'7 6mm THK. 4 1 .4). / 6mm THK.
a a 0 0 _ 0 —
LC) CO
LO
IN
CO
‘-'
— 8— (-4
I I
14 DIA HOLES N 14 DIA HOLES
180 (4 NOS.) t 180 (4 NOS.)
250 250
2" PIPE
2" PIPE
a a
STANCHION NI- vr
M12
T a
0 ANCHOR BOLTS
STRIPS
SUPPOR(WELD) .--
(50Lx25VVx6T) (QTY. 04 NOS.)
• -•••• Lo
.:.'LLff".' .4
. -
c .,- •
250
300
6
WEEP HOLE
14 DIA HOLES
(4 N• .)
T PIPE
0
0
co
COLUMN DETAIL
WITH INSERT PLATE
(BY STRUCTURAL)
CONCRETE COLUMN
(WITH INSERT PLATE)
\N.'
3 28.03.17 Reaffirmed & Reissued Manoj MN
2 14-11-11 Revised & Reissued Manoj RG RP/JMS DM
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format Nn A-00-0001-F4 RPv n Convrioht Fll - All rinhts rAservArt
WELD TYP
STIFFNER PLATE
U)
(6 THK.)
14 DIA HOLE 300
(4 NOS.) 4" MIN. PIPE SIZE
250 WEEP HOLE
(HORIZONTAL PIPE)
NOTES:- 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN M.M. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
2 PIPE MATERIAL SHALL BE IS:1239 HEAVY GRADE AS A MINIMUM.
3. 6 mm DIA WEEP HOLE SHALL BE PROVIDED AT LOW POINT.
4. U-BOLT ASSEMBLY SHALL BE OF MINIMUM M12 SIZE WITH NUTS AND SPRING WASHERS.
5. ALL WELD SHALL BE 3mm FILLET WELD FULL STRENGTH.
6. ADD 50mm WHERE-EVER FIRE INSULATION IS PROVIDED.
7. BOLT SHALL BE TURNED FROM M.S. ROUNDS CONFIRMING TO IS : 432 GRADE 1.
8. NUTS AND WASHERS SHALL CONFIRM TO IS : 1363 AND IS : 3138.
300
0 2" PIPE
0
3"x2" REDUCER
0
0
/—--
.7 HOLES FOR
U-BOLTS
II
ANGLE
50x50x6
REFER
DETAIL"P 675
6mm THK.
/A
II
3" PIPE WEEP HOLE
REFER NOTE-3(TYP.)
SHT. 3 OF 3
6 mm THICK
STIFFNER PLATE SIDE VIEW
DETAIL"P" FRONT VIEW
2" PIPE
M12
CLINCH ANCHOR BOLTS
M12
(QTY. 04 NOS.) BOLTS & NUTS
3" PIPE (QTY. 04 NOS.)
ISMC 100
PLTF. GRATING WELD TO PLTF. MEMBER
F. FLOOR
MS PLATE
MS PLATE / 6mm THK.
0 6mm THK. 0
f:0 1.0
3" PIPE
STANCHION M12
SUPPORT ANCHOR BOLTS
STRIPS (VVELD) (QTY. 04 NOS.)
(50Lx25VVx6T)
G. LEVEL
WELL COMPACTED
EARTH 300
(TYP.)
UNPAVED AREA MOUNTING UNPAVED AREA MOUNTING
(WITH INTEGRAL CONC. BLOCK) WITH SEPA T.EC. j . BLOCK .
z7;11 112/Or
3 28.03.17 Reaffirmed & Reissued Manoj MN 1V7- RN
2 14-11-11 Revised & Reissued Manoj RG
gb■ P/JMS DM
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Fnrmat Nn R-00-0001-F4 RAV n Cnnvrinht Fll - All rinhtR rAspn/Ari
111601
2" PIPE
0
0 0
0
0
C•I
EXISTING
STEEL MEMBER COLUMN DETAIL
WITH EXISTING
WEEP HOLE STEEL MEMBERS
(BOTH SIDE) WELD(TYP.) (BY STRUCTURAL)
MS PLATE CONCRETE COLUMN
6mm THK. (WITH EXISTING STEEL MEMBER)
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW
0
0
0
CNI
COLUMN DETAIL
WEEP HOLE
WITH INSERT PLATE
(BOTH SIDE) WELD(TYP.)
(BY STRUCTURAL)
CONCRETE COLUMN
(WITH INSERT PLATE)
250 250
0
0
CO
WEEP HOLE
(BOTH SIDE)
250 250
0
0
WEEP HOLE
(BOTH SIDE)
TRAY ARRANGEMENT FOR JUNCTION BOXES CABLE ROUTING FOR JUNCTION BOXES.
PERFORATED TRAY
CLAMP FOR
FIXING CABLES
JN. BOX MOUNTING FRAME (R.C.C. COLUMN) JN. BOX MOUNTING FRAME (STEEL COLUMN)
SLOTTED HOLES
(SIZE & DIMENSION TO
SUIT JUNCTION BOX)
ANGLE 50x50x6 ANGLE 50x50x6
WELDED TO ISMC 100 (TYP.)
(LENGTH TO MATCH
JUNCTION BOX).
R.C.C. COLUMN
TRAY WIDTH
DIMENSION 'A and B' TO SUIT JUNCTION BOX.
JN.
BOX W W1
NOTE: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm. 12 PAIR 300 150
2. CLAMP MULTICABLE ON ANGLE WITH 25mm LAME PVC COVERED ALLUMINIUM STRIP.
8 TRIAD 300 150
3. ADD 50 mm WHERE-EVER FIRE INSULATION IS PROVIDED.
6 PAIR 150 100
E\TRIAD 150 100
SINGLE CLAMPING FOR SINGLE CLAMPING FOR DUAL CLAMPING FOR CABLE CLAMPS DETAIL
TWO CABLES MULTIPLE CABLES MULTIPLE CABLES
DETAIL "A" DETAIL "B" DETAIL "B" DETAIL "A"
3.2mm THK.
L4 ,13 I I .241
31
45
W ""--' 10 DIA HOLE FOR
FF ---II W
[ J M8x35 LONG BOLT
— WITH NUT
ie
___----\r-----
__.....---63
DETAIL "B"
0 0 I .1 0 0
7 Co Co 0 I
0 0 0 0 Co 0
X
i
,=° .= =. ei=
t
0 0 [ I
7t 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 OA ...
l=i=1 I §.. 0 .
1311=ID ‘=. .=' 3 0•0
O o 2 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0. 10DIA HOLE FOR
1. o o M8x45 LONG BOLT
• o • • o o
o
I
EEI1
+
oc
1
___------N----- -■"4---------------
ELIPTICAL HOLES SUITABLE FOR
M8 BOLTS P. *WHERE 'W" DENOTES THE INSIDE
WIDTH OF TRAY
WHERE X = W -10 FOR
SINGLE CLAMPING
W -10 FOR
= -2-
DUAL CLAMPING
ANCHOR FASTENER OR
INSERT PLATE
(TYP.)
30 r 75x75x8
N. ___ _ —
I
ME
-
2
EEL.
177 7 E _ _,_._,_,_ _
-II
$ EL'A' - —. $ EL:8'
Ma
I*14
• -4
BRACING (REFER SHT
30 JV NO OF TREAD x 230
NOSING k STRINGER SPAN
4000 MAX. FOR MC150
6000 MAX. FOR MC200
O
Lr)
C.1
LJ
C)
z
F-
V)
3 ———
CONCRETE
BASE
—
4
NO OF TREAD x 230
NOTES :-
1. FOR STAIRWAY/TREAD USE ELECTROFORGED GRATING TYPE-II AS PER EIL STD NO 7-68-0697.
2. FOR CONNECTION DETAILS REFER SHEETS 3, 4, 5 AND 6.
3. STRINGER SHALL BE SUITABLY DESIGNED FOR OFFICE BUILDING, WARE HOUSES AND WORKSHOP.
4. FOR DETAIL OF INSERT PLATE 'R1 a' REFER EIL STD. NO. 7-68-0056.
II iI
II II
— —II— —II— EL. 'A'
\ I I II
4-F 44-
RISERS x 200
EL. `B'
TOG/CH PL
RISE RS x 200
EL. 'C'
T 0 G/CH PL/T.O.0
RISERS x 200
STRINGER MC 150
0 CLEAT
L-75x75x8-150 LG.
0
Li
0 x >< 6 THK. STIFFN. PL.
0 < 0 <
LLJ N N
0
M
INSERT PL.
1St R1a' END FLAT
M16
00
MC150 OR MC200
MIEN IMO
STRINGER BEAM
MEM
STRINGER BEAM
11
CLEAT CLEAT MC
0
0
17 230
MIN.
75
0
0
230
(MIN.)
BEAM
J 75x75x8
150 LG.
6 THK.
STIFFN. PL. CLEAT -I —75x75x8-60 LG.
MEMBER
REF DESIGN DWG
6 THK. STIFFN. PL.
MC150 OR MC200
MC150 OR
MORE
STRINGER
CLEAT L-75x75x8-250 LG.
6 THK.
STIFFN. PL. CLEAT WELDED TO STRINGER
AND BOLTED TO MC
TOE PLATE
SECTION 3-3
(CONNECTION WITH STEEL BEAM ISMC) VIEW 1 0-1 0
.fitAC
P
7 01 08.19 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD JG AV AI RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA R K TRI
MC1 50 OR
MC200
2
r —50x50x6 o
0 <
o
2
SEC. 11-11
-r 6 THK.
CHEQ. PL.
(AP PR 0 X .)
HAN DRAILING —5/
230
ffff
BRACING STRINGER
s=ue
L-50x50x6
-7: (APPROX.)
r —50x50x6
ELEVATION SHOWING STRINGER BRACINGS TYP. DET. OF CHEQ. PL. STEP
L-50x50x6 STIFFENING
BRACING TO BE PROVIDED
FULL STRENGTH FOR STAIR WITH MORE
20 BUTT WELD FOR THAN 20 RISER
FLANGES
0
z
I-
ce cr)
ce
Li)
8 THK. PL.
230 229
4f0
L-75x75x8-120 LG.
W.P.
M20 BOLT
REFERENCE EL.
SLOTTED HOLE 22x50 LG. FOR FDN. DETS. REFER
IN ANGLE CLEAT EIL STD. 7-67-0008
150 160
DETAIL - B
L 75x75x8-120 LG.
0
0
REFERENCE EL.
SLOTTED HOLE 22x50 LG.
FOR FDN. DETS. REFER
IN ANGLE CLEAT EIL STD. 7-67-0008
100 255
DETAIL - C
Ah9,444/0- 41
01:53.- /t4j
7 01 08.19 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD JG AVM RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA LAtr
R.K
O
10 O
L•r) In
EL. — TOP
SUPPORT RUNG
X1
O
Oz
BETWEE N SUPPORTS
(NL
O
O
O
7
0
O
0
O
C) 0 O
w N O
0
EL 0
SUPPORT L-
0
X2 X
vi
O
O
1.0
N
EL.
SUPPORT O
SAFETY CAGE O
X1
LADDER HEAD
AT SIDE
EL.
SUPPORT O
X2 O
O
BOTTOM
t RUNG
(REFER SHT. 3 OF 3)
O
O LOWER OR
INTERNED
HOOPS
*11(4,1 it144
8 01 08 19 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD JG AVM RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA TRIdit)
VEDI
800 800
O
_
z 400 400 0 FLAT 0
75x10 0
a
O TOP OF
GRATING/
CHEQ. PL. CONTINUOUS
TOE PLATES
EL. ON
SUPPORT
SECTION
LADDER POST._
0 1/1
0 z z
0
rn
0
O 0 0
0 CA
0 °
Z 0 2
EL. ON X II x II
SUPPORT
SECTION
Z z zz
400 0
0 TOE ANGLE/EDGE OF
PLATFORM MEMBER
0
x
BOTTOM BOTTOM
BT REFERENCE
ELEVATION
(TYP)
M.S. GRATING
ATEIL
A
II
PLATE (1 20x1 20x6)
WITHOUT
NUT
L.100x100x8
(TYP)
BOTTOM
BT BOTTOM
BT REFERENCE
ELEVATION
WITHOUT (TYP)
/NUT 8 WITHOUT
M.S. GRATING
PLATE (120x120x6)
CHEQ. EL. X1
PLATE OR X2
CHEQ.
PLATE
TYPE - D1 TYPE - D2
0
I _
O
O TYPE - E
NOTE :- (FREE)
1,100 IN CASE OF TOWERS BOTTOM RUNG SHALL
280 280 BE 300 mm FROM FGL /HPP.
560 24 0 HOLES FOR
M20 BOLTS
TYPE OF ATTACHMENT AT BASE
LADDER BOTTOM DETAILS
AttZr
.tr/
8 01 08 19 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD JG AVIA RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA
EL.`X1' WELDED
18 0 HOLES FOR
M16 BOLTS
EL.`X2'
GUIDE 12x12x50 200(M N )
WELDED
550(MAX.)
I—I MC 100 12 6 6
18 0 HOLES STRUCTURE
38 5 43.5 FOR M16 BOLTS SUPPLY
325(MIN.)
DETAIL 'X2'
WWI CIVIL WORK SUPPLY
675(MAX )
DETAIL e X2' LADDER ATTACHMENT TO
SECTION 11-11 (FOR LADDER POST FLAT 75x10)
CONCRETE
420 1
,
TOE PLATE
LADDER HEAD
AT FRONT
LADDER HEAD AT
SIDE PL. 50x6 AH4
SAFETY
rat CLOSURE
O 0
N
. . • •.
SAFETY CHAIN
O
SAFETY CAGE HOOP DETAILS
LOCATION OF RUNG FOR LADDER
FLAT 50x6
20 0 BAR WELDED
1St
0
FLAT 35x6 ON
101e, }6
(FOR FLAT 75x10r (FOR MC100)
Page 2 of 4
5 30 740 30
/
16 0 32 0 (NB) MEDIUM DUTY
/ TUBULAR HANDRAIL
12 0
4/ a 8
0 v
I
I
I
_L
T
0 160
0 120 II
0
/9
14 0 HOLES FOR
M12 BOLTS SECTION 5-5
800
2(
A)
CV
STOPPER
L-75x50x6
CUT FROM 90' o
co
L-75x75x6
SECTION 8-8
SECTION 1 0-1 0
14 0 HOLES FOR
M12 BOLTS
v II
Av . IN111110
SECTION 9-9
10 al
,i, 30 1,
NEOPRENE OR 6
I—I
SIMILAR PAD MC 100 50 50
IIMINIMMI
102
SECTION 7-7
DETAIL `X2'
(FOR LADDER POST MC 100)
if
7 01 08 19 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD .. A\A RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA R K TRIVEDI
LADDER POST
STOPPER PL. 85* OPENING
WELDED
35x16x5 THK.
\ Lr)
C:f Ns
M
,Oc, \
0
1.0 \
77
1 1
\ \
\ \
30 95
SECTION 5-5
0
SECTION 1 -1
SECTION 4-4
85*
6 THK PLATE
HANDRAIL POST BUTT WELD
SAFETY CAGE HOOP
ATTACHMENT TO
16 0 HOLES FOR M14 BOLTS
HANDRAIL POST
SAFETY CAGE HOOP
SECTION 3-3
SECTION 2-2
A
7 01 08 19 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD JG AVM RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA R TRIVEDI
REF EL. (T 0 S)
(SLIDING SUPPORT S2 )
REF. EL (T.O.S)
OF M16 BOLT
10 THK FLAT
Nr REF EL
EL. (LADDER EXPN JOINT)
X1 c9
ADDITIONAL
EL.
X2
VESSEL
190
50 1
/
90 70
- 30
TYPE-1 TYPE-2
of
o.o.
.6550-
REFERENCE
AXIS
90
190
PLAN
(CLIP TYPE 1 & 2)
6 17.06.19 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GULSHAN RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA R.K. NEDI
REFERENCE REFERENCE
EL. EL.
0
TYPE-3 TYPE-4
X
8 THK. STIFFENER
PLATE (TYP)
30
VESSEL 0 c< X (mm)
400 54'-8' 53
500 43'-43' 65
650 34*-30' 74
700 3T —17' 76
750 30'-22' 78
800 28*-40' 79
PLAN
(CLIP TYPE 3 & 4)
NOTES:-
1. FOR LADDER DETAILS REFER STD. NO. 7-68-0507 AND 7-68-0509
2. ALL CLIPS SHALL BE USED FOR LADDER SUPPORTS 'Xl & 'X2' UNLESS SPECIFIED OTHERWISE.
3. ALL STRUCTURAL CONNECTION BOLTS SHALL BE GALVANIZED AND 8.8 GRADE
4. MATERIAL FOR CLIPS SHALL BE AS PER MECH. DATA SHEET OF THE VESSEL.
A14).
6 17.06.19 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GULSHAN APIA RAJANJI RIVASTAVA R.K.MEDI
L 100x100x8
ALROUND
200
Fk SLUING-SIF_PORT _QF _YESsFI f TYP
O.D. OF! V
HANDRAIL
(REF. EIL STD. 7-68-0552, SH. 8 OF 8)
■n
°
EDIEDSUPPQRI_CIF_YESSEL_
G. A. OF PLATFORM
HANDRAIL POST
TYP
I 5° 15 011
i
6 50-50
6 50-50
1-100X100X8
*SECTION 1 1
- VIEW 2-2
NOTES:-
1. FOR LOCATION & EXTENT OF BRACKETS REFER GENERAL ARRANGEMENT DRAWING.
2. SPLICING OF TOE ANGLE SHALL BE DONE ONLY IF IT IS ESSENTIAL.
W=1000 (MAX.)
10
EL.(T.O.G.) (MAX.)
MC150
'N s\
CUP-CL1
/t OF CUP
EL C.L OF VESSEL 250 I y
(MIN.)
OF VESSEL
VESSEL ( e)
BRACKET BKT.1
(DIMENSIONS X, Y & W SHALL BE AS PER G.A. DRAWING)
W=1400 (MAX.) XI
STIFF. PL TYP
MC150
CUP-CL2
/ OF CUP
EL (C.L OF VESSEL 250 ; Y SEA
(MIN.)
(e)
t OF VESSEL
BRACKET BKT.2
(DIMENSIONS X, Y & W SHALL BE AS PER G.A. DRAWING)
NOTES:-
CONTD. FROM SHT. 1 of 6
7. ALL CLIPS ARE IN THE SCOPE OF VESSEL FABRICATOR.
t-ts&
0 25.07.16 ISSUED AS STANDARD NKK ' 2P1
31A R.SRIVASTAVA R.NANDA
W=2800 (MAX.)
800 200
(MIN.) 10
EL. (TOG) 1° (MAX.)
CUP-CUS
CUP-CL1
1 N. MC125 SHALL BE PROVIDED
\ WHEN 'W' > 1400
//
t OF CUP t OF CUP
1 , Y1
f
Y
I
f
EL C.L OF VESSEL
1 ESSEX.
I
I
i
/1
REFERENCE EL 'X'
X
1 —1
1 /// 2-140 MC125
4
BRACKET
W=2800 (MAX.)
CUP-CL1
Y1
CUP CUP
EL (C.L OF VESSEL1
INSULATION
t OF VESSEL (8)
BRACKET BKT.4
(DIMENSIONS X, Y, Y1 & W SHALL BE AS PER G.A. DRAWING)
25.07.16
&L 11)*
0 ISSUED AS STANDARD NKK 1S1)-{A IA R.SRIVASTAVA R.NANDA
10 W=2800 (MAX.)
800 (MAX) 10
MC125 SHALL BE PROVIDED
WHEN W > 1400 200 (MIN) zEL. (TOG)
16TH. STIFF. PL (TYP)
MC150
3
-----
CUP-CL1S
10TH. PL
10TH. PL.
MC125 FOR LENGTH <2000
MC150 FOR 2000< LENGTH <3500 TYP
EL.
111;i OF VESSEL)
W.P.
10 THK. PL
(AT TOP OF CUPS)
,•/
INSULATION
t OF VESSEL
(4)
I
BRACKET BKT.5
(DIMENSIONS X, Y & W SHALL BE AS PER G.A. DRAWING)
10
10!
10TH. PL
MC125 SHALL4 PROVIDED
WHEN W ,.•> 1400
60
CI 10_7_0 i
1
SLOTTED HOLE 24x44 LG.
Y Y1 250(MIN.) IN TOE ANGLE & 20 0
EL (C.L OF VESSEL
HOLE IN BKT. FOR 18/ 'G
TYPE BOLT (REF. DET.)
7 TYPE BOLT
10 W=4200 (MAX.) 10
MC125 SHALL BE PROVIDED WHEN 1000 (MAX.)
EL. TOG
GRATING SPAN > 1400
1' 200 (MIN.)
3
ii
6TH. STIFF. PL (TYP)
MC200
CI IP-C1.2 CLIE=CL25
EL C.1. Cf
4t\INSULATION
t OF VESSEL (a)
BRACKET BKT.7
(DIMENSIONS Y, Y1 & W SHALL BE AS PER G.A. DRAWING)
O
rs-
FOR 1420 LONG BOLTS
W=1000 (MAX.) X El. cLaF
0
EL.(T.O.G.) I 6TH. STIFF. P TYP) 0
8TH. PL
MC150
EL C.L OF
Op _I DETAIL—B
4-220 HOLES
OR M20 BOLTS
INSULATION
t OF VESSEL (a)
BRACKET BKT.8
(DIMENSIONS X, Z & W SHALL BE AS PER G.A. DRAWING) VIEW 6 6-
If OF CUP OF CUP
80 80 7 90 90
X MEMBER
MCI 50 MC150
2-22 0 HOLES 2-22 0 HOLES
FOR 1120 BOLTS FOR 1120 BOLTS 10 THK. PL
(SLOTTED HOLES IN MC)
(REFER DET. 51)
80 90
OF CUP
80
QE MEMBER
80
PAD PL AS SED
TYP
SLOTTED HOLE
REFER DETAIL
- 10 THK PL
0 THK PL
F 00
REFERENCE
EL 'X'
REFERENCE
EL 'X'
+ + ----%
85
++— 85
,c,1
++ ,, _
TYPE -1 TYPE -3
(FOR BRACKETS LB1 & RB1)
(FOR BRACKETS LB1 & RB1)
10 THK PL
co
REFERENCE
EL 'X'
/1
+ + Rs
Lo
cs
—I— +
345
u-)
cn
+ +
0 co
0,
REFERENCE
EL 'X'
+ +
n^ +
Lr)
CT,
TYPE -2 +
(FOR BRACKETS LB2 & RB2)
FOR LEFT-
BRACKET 'LB'
A 88 35
L=A+123
TYPE-4
(FOR BRACKETS LB2 & RB2)
FOR RIGHT
BRACKET 'RB'
NOTES:-
1. DETAILS ON PAGE 1 ARE VALID, FOR e< 100(e=INSULATION THICKNESS)
2. A=45 FOR 0 < e< 50 AND A= e-5 FOR 50 < e < 100.
3. FOR e> 100, REFER DETAILS ON SHEET 2 OF 3
4. FOR BRACKET DETAILS REFER STANDARD NO 7-68-0553.
5. ALL STRUCTURAL CONNECTION BOLTS SHALL BE GALVANIZED AND 8.8 GRADE
6. MATERIAL FOR CLIPS SHALL BE AS PER VESSEL DRAWING.
U)
aD CD
10 THK. PLATE 200 HOLES (TYP)
0 oo 0 10 THK. PLATE
01 aD
N rn
200 HOLES (TYP) N
TYPE-5 TYPE-7
(FOR BRACKETS LB3 & RB3 ) (FOR BRACKETS LB3 & RB3)
ir)
O
N
10 THK PLATE
U)
0)
0 200 HOLES (TYP) 6 THK PLATE
0 )r) 0 N
O rn REFERENCE
N
EL 'X'
o
A 10 THK. PLATE
U)
0
042 TYPE-8
10 TI-IK PLATE (TYP)
0 (FOR BRACKETS LB4 & RB4 )
00- °'
PLAN NOTES:-
(CLIPS TYPE 5, 6, 7 & 8) 1. THIS DETAIL IS VALID FOR e .100, BUT NOT MORE THAN 300MM A=e+1 0
2. FOR BRACKET DETAILS, REFER STD. NO. 7-68-0553
3. ALSO REFER NOTES 4,5, & 6 (SHT. 1 OF 3) OF THIS STD
II II)
cI4,"1 CV
I N. 10 THK PLATE
\ 10 THK. PLATE
in
cs, to V)
0) C•1
300 HOLES (TYP) '4'
300 HOLES (TYP)
N
II 12 THK. PLATE
12 THK PLATE
_.__ --s,,-
0
til
\
A
TYPE-13 TYPE-15
(FOR BRACKETS LB7 & RB7)
(FOR BRACKETS LB7 & RB7)
II
et......‹f
CV
I \ 10 THK. PLATE
10 THK. PLATE
o)
330 HOLES (TYP) -4
330 HOLES (TYP)
In
II 16 THK PLATE
_.— ____,,.. 16 THK. PLATE
0
to
,i,
Os'
0
A
A
TYPE-14 TYPE-16
(FOR BRACKETS LB8 & RB8)
(FOR BRACKETS LB8 & RB8)
NOTE:
1. THESE DETAILS ARE VALID FOR ALL THICKNESSES OF
INSULATIONS A=e+10 HOWEVER A SHALL NOT BE LESS
THAN 110
2. ALSO REFER NOTES 4,5 & 6 (SHEET. 1 OF 3) OF THIS STD.
6 11 07.19
(CLIPS TYPE 13, 14, 15 & 16)
NOTES:-
1. THIS STANDARD COVERS DETAILS OF OPERATING PLATFORMS ON GRADE, OR
ON ELEVATED RCC STRUCTURE FOR A MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF 2300mm ABOVE FGL AND/OR
2150mm ABOVE FFL.
10. FOR H> 2000 HANDRAIL SHALL BE TYPE-II AND FOR H UPTO 2000 HANDRAIL
TYPE-IV AS PER EIL STD. NO. 7-68-0501 SHALL BE USED.
11. ALL GUSSET PLATES SHALL BE 8mm THICK, UNLESS NOTED OTHERWISE
12. ALL CONNECTIONS SHALL BE WELDED USING 6mm THICK FILLET WELDS. CONNECTIONS
AT CORNER LOCATIONS SHALL BE WITH SUITABLE CLEAT ANGLE.
14. FOUNDATIONS SHOWN IN THIS STANDARD ARE VALID FOR SBC OF 5.00 T/SQ.M AND
ABOVE AT FOUNDATION LEVEL.
15. CONSTRUCTION JOINTS IN PAVEMENT SHALL BE SUITABLY LOCATED AT
SITE IN CASE THICKENED PAVEMENT IS ADOPTED FOR PLATFORM FOUNDATIONS.
16. GROUT SHALL BE 1:2 CEMENT SAND MORTAR TYPE.
kouPdv f4 c'
_I
5 09.07.18 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GAURAV KUMAR ALP/ NA RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA R.K. TRIV DI
4 28.11.13 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD A.K. SHARMA AMARJEET P.K.MITTAL S.CHANDA
HAN DRAILING
MC1 00
174 4N
FFL
FGL HPP
2
25 THK. ELECTROFORGED
GRATING (TYP—I) LADDER/PLATFORM JJ VIEW 1-1
c.D
(LADDER & HANDRAIL NOT SHOWN)
PLAN o 0
30 THK. 2-11—M16—N1-80
GROUT V-3 371 2-81 LINKS
HPP
2N
PCC1 :5:10
1
1
PAVEMENT W DTH=750 10 —@200c/c
R/F LENGTH= `114'+500
107* @200c/c
VIEW 3-3
DETAIL OF FOUNDATION
(W.R.T. VIEW 1-1)
170
(TYP) =
2-190 HOLES
4-121 FOR M16 BOLTS
0
LINKS
on
300 ], GUSSET PL.
8 THK.
BASE PL.
SEC. 2-2 12 THK.
VIEW. 4-4
750 A 1 000
TYP. DETAILS OF PLATFORMS FOR 750 B 1 000
750 H „<1000
5 09.07.18 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GAURAV KUMAR ALPAN' RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA R.K. T EDI
4 28.11.13 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD A.K. SHARMA AMARJEET P.K.MITTAL S.CHANDA
OF LADDER
MC100
1 HANDRAILING
MC 100 (TYP)
MC100 BOX
(TYP)
(TYP)
FFL
FGL/HPP
VIEW 2-2
(LADDER & HANDRAIL NOT SHOWN)
25THK. ELECTROFORGED 1 =
GRATING (TYPE-I)
PLAN
II N1
O
C.,
II
LEAN CONC.
1:5:10
1000 1500
TYP. DETAILS OF PLATFORMS FOR 1000 <B <2500
1000 <H 2000
5 09.07.18 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GAURAV KUMAR ALPA A RAJANJI SRIVASTAVA R.K. TRI I
4 28.11.13 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD A.K. SHARMA AMARJEET P.K.MITTAL S.CHANDA
ALIGNMENT PLATE(TYP)
FOR DETS. REFER STD.
7-68-0684.
4:4
L MONORAIL BEAM
ELEVATION
STOPPER(TYP)
FOR DETS. REFER
STD. 7-68-0684
Os_ B
I— MONL/KAIL CILAM
Ili 11
Iii4111111MININNIMIl 1111•11111111111illii2IIIMIMMIL 1111=11,11111110101111bIll
et.,
IMAIUM11111111•111 1111111111111MIUMI 11•1111WIEN11111M.11111Mil
1111 STEEL BEAM —2MCO II STEEL BEAM — 2MCONIIIF
PLAN
MONORAIL CONNECTION WITH 2 MC[]
MONORAIL BEAM
ROVIDE PLAN BRACING
ELEVATION L 75X75X6 FOR CANTILEVER
PROJECTION EXCEEDING
1.5 m (TYP) FOR DET.
REFER SHEET 8 OF 9
MONORAIL BEAM
=RN= mramorm
STEEL BEAM—MB STEEL BEAM—MB
PLAN
MONORAIL CONNECTION WITH MB
MONORAIL BEAM
ELEVATION
C
hivrivrtAIL ',LAM '
I II
irrimrmi ---,7.1
It IL
rc---- 11 it.
4111111111111PM1111111111
liamielo= 21 ---Wmi - rai----- irismoillutinnomm
II 0 STEEL BEAM-2MCH II I STEEL BEAM-2MC][ guir
PLAN
MONORAIL CONNECTION WITH 2 MC)[
MONORAIL BEAM
ELEVATION
D
MONORAIL BEAM
11
moo 1 lamming
la 1 ymit:MIL
ammuvi
imml 1-9 Ig! =.-11.10.0% =aim Imimmui
N4 i
15 TRUSS BOTTOM 5 Ii TRUSS BOTTOM ill IT-
CHORD- JL CHORD- JL
PLAN
MONORAIL CONNECTION WITH 2 ISA JL
APPLICABLE FOR LIFT
CAPACITY UPTO 4.0 T
4 06-06-18 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD 44:if
AVIA R.SRIVASTAVA itAlA
RK TIMOR il
OF BEAM
25 OF BEAM MC[]
0
TYP.
PLATE
a / Y / a
CL
OF MONORAIL-
CONNECTION BOLTS(TYP)
DETAIL-A DETAIL-B
3 14-08-12 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD V.P.SMIGH FMAICHEE/P1( MITTAL S CHATURVEDI D WAMOTRA
OF BEAM MC][
OF TRUSS
STIFF. PLATE
TYP.
TYP.
PLATE
0
TYP.
STIFF. PLATE
PLATE
1o(TYP)
/1' € OF BEAM MC][
OF TRUSS
== 9
r- I t -
—rk—OF MONORAIL
_J
-= L==L
PLATE
DETAIL-C DETAIL-D
ALIGNMENT PLATE(TYP)
FOR DETS. REFER STD.
7-68-0684.
a- F
MOM/MAIL tILAPA
ME -
ill Iii∎
6- imrsri-ammen.
RES11.1E-TgINIMMI
1111 1 =111-
=6pemslugee.q 01 11:1V"Illiffhli-
1 --
insilMemslummi
magml
PLAN
MONORAIL CONNECTION WITH 2 MC[]
MONORAIL BEAM
PROVIDE PLAN BRACING
ELEVATION L 75X75X6 FOR CANTILEVER
PROJECTION EXCEEDING
1.5 m (TYP)
FOR DEL REFER SHEET 8 OF 9
MONORAIL BEAM DETAIL—H (TYP)
PLAN
MONORAIL CONNECTION WITH MB/WPB
APPLICABLE FOR LIFT
CAPACITY ABOVE 4.0 T
TO 20/ 1T
4 06-06-18 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD 4.
AVM 04 R.SRIVASTAVA
3 14-08-12 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD V.P.SINGH RAAKMEEMC MITTAL S CHATURVEDI MALMOTRA
MONORAIL BEAM
ELEVATION
G
INONUICAIL 15LAM
li 11 k 11 1 li•
no ti011MMIL 4A VA =nu riamm
min
II P
'm ama
STEEL BEAM-2MCH
MI M
N III STEEL BEAM-2MC][
rilr"—mi
kr F,I.,r
NI( _.„,
PLAN
MONORAIL CONNECTION WITH 2 MC][
TYP
i OF BEAM
PLATE
TYP
25(11P) OF BEAM MC[]
STIFF. PLATE
A
STIFF.
PLATE TYP.
10(TYP)
6._ PLATE
mum
MONORAIL BEAM MONORAIL BEAM
OF MONORAIL ca - t- -t Of MONORAIL.
4-
PLATE
114 PLATE
. .
a a a b1
DETAIL-E DETAIL-F
3
Rev.
06-06-18 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD
14-08-12 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD
CS
pf,44:10,
AVAI
Prepared Checked
ILSRIVASTAVA
S CHATURVEDI
Stds. Committee
RIC 71 41>
1)
D WALH011tA
Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev.0 Copyright El L - All rights reserved
OF BEAM 1.4C)(
MONORAIL BEAM
1O(TYP)
I OF BEAM Ma
STIFFNER PLATE
M nL
PLATE
DETAIL—G DETAIL—H
(BRACING DETAIL)
3 14-08-12 REAFFIRMED. AND ISSUED AS STANDARD V.P.SIHOH RAAKHEE/PK IIITTAL S CHATURVED1 D IIALHOTRA
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev.0 Copyright El L - All rights reserved
NOTES:—
1. ALL CONNECTIONS ARE 6 mm FILLET ALL
ROUND WELDS, EXCEPT BETWEEN MONORAIL
AND MONORAIL SUPPORTING BEAM WHICH IS
BOLTED CONNECTION.
2. ALL STIFFENER PLATES SHALL BE 8 mm THK.
FOR MONORAIL CAPACITY UPTO 4.0 T AND
10 mm THK. FOR MONORAIL CAPACITY ABOVE
4.0 T TO 20.0 T.
3. DIMENSIONS G AND g CORRESPOND TO GAUGE
DISTANCE OF MONORAIL BEAM AND MONORAIL
SUPPORTING BEAM RESPECTIVELY.
4. ALSO REFER GEN. NOTES OF THE PROJECT.
1414
4 06-06-18 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD AVM RAMS-CAVA RIC
3 14-08-12 REAFFIRMED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD ROJCHEE/PK MRIAL SCHAIURVEDI 0 IIALMOTRA
FLAT 50x10
DETAIL - A
If
11/4 ,,u/s OF BASE PL. 25 THK BASE PL.
0
0
r) 7FGL/HPP VIEW 1-1
(BASE PLATE TYPE II)
16 THK PL.
10 THK PL.
ELEVATION 4-27 DIA HOLE
c PIPE
si-sara T—SUPPORT
VIEW 1-1
PLAN (BASE PLATE TYPE II)
S. T—SUPPT. WIDTH HEIGHT MEMB 'A' BASE PLATE h CONN. PLATE APPX. QTY
NO. MKD. 'W' 'H' TYPE A B IN KG
1 TSA UPTO 750 UPTO 2000 ISMC1500 I 200 200 225 150
2 TSB UPTO 750 2000<1-13000 ISMC200D II 275 250 300 260
3 TSC UPTO 750 3000<H4000 ISMC250E] III 325 300 350 410
4 TSD 750<W1500 UPTO 1500 ISMC150E] I 200 200 225 160
5 TSE 750<W1500 1500<11<2300 ISMC200E] II 275 250 300 260
6 TSF 750<W1500 2300<H,.0000 ISMC250E] III 325 300 350 400
3 15.04.17 REAFFIRMED & ISSUED AS STANDARD Anju ADITYA RAJAN JI SRIVASTAVA R.NANDA
I
0
CNI
(T.O.G)
FGL/HPP
-a-12-12T
=
ELEVATION VIEW 4-4
(FOR SUPPORT TSA & TSD)
4-1V-M20-N2-120
T-SUPPORT
III
T-SUPPORT VIEW 4-4
(FOR SUPPORT TSB & TSE)
II
4-IV-M24-N2-135
==
VIEW 4-4
(FOR SUPPORT TSC & TSF)
FDN. PLAN
5.0 S.B.C<10.0 T/sqM 10.0< S.B.C<15.0 T/sqM S.B.C>,1 5 .0 T/sq M
S. T-SUPPORT PED SIZE FDN. SIZE QTY IN FDN. SIZE QTY IN FDN. SIZE QTY IN
NO. MARKED d b L B m3 L B m3 L B m3
1 TSA 600 600 1800 1800 1.51 1600 1600 1.31 1500 1500 1.22
2 TSB 650 650 2000 2000 1.83 1750 1750 1.55 1600 1600 1.40
3 TSC 675 675 2250 2250 2.20 1800 1800 1.66 1800 1800 1.66
4 TSD 600 600 2000 2000 1.74 1750 1750 1.46 1600 1600 1.31
5 TSE 650 650 2250 2250 2.15 1800 1800 1.60 1700 1700 1.50
6 TSF 675 675 2250 2250 2.20 1900 1900 1.77 1900 1900 1.77
NOTES:-
1. FOLLOWING LOADS HAVE BEEN CONSIDERED IN DESIGN:
a) VERTICAL LOAD = 1.0 MT FOR 750 WIDTH
= 2.0 MT FOR 1500 WIDTH
b) WIND INTENSITY = 150 Kg/sqm
c) WIND ON 24" PIPE HAS BEEN CONSIDERED
d) PIPE FRICTION COEFFICENT IN EITHER DIRECTION = 0.30 * DEPTH OF FDN. CAN BE INCREASED
2. CONC GRADE SHALL BE AS PER GENERAL NOTES TO CLEAR U/G PIPING IF ANY.
OF THE PROJECT BUT NOT LOWER THEN M20.
44AA
3 1 5.04.1 7 REAFFIRMED & ISSUED AS STANDARD Anju ADITYA RAJAN JI SRIVASTAVA R.NANDA
St-a r Rift
,..enel2zinrzOT3air.i)
INDIA LIMITED
IA Govt of India Unftertaungf
TYPE-I & TYRE-II 7-68-0697 Rev 4
SHT 1 of 8
NOTES :-
7. GRATINGS SHALL NOT BE USED FOR SUPPORTING THE PIPES DIRECTLY. ADDITIONAL MEMBERS
(MINIMUM MC125) SHALL BE PROVIDED UNDER THE GRATING FOR SUPPORTING THE PIPE HAVING
A MAXIMUM LOAD OF 500 Kg. THIS MEMBER SHALL SPAN IN SAME DIRECTION AS GRATING.
8. GALVANISED GRATING PANEL SHALL BE ALIGNED AND TACK WELDED TO THE SUPPORTING MEMBERS.
THEREAFTER FIXING OF GRATING PANEL WITH SUPPORTING MEMBERS SHALL BE DONE BY CLAMPS
(WITHOUT REMOVING TACK WELD) OR ALTERNATIVELY BY WELDING.
REMOVABLE GALVANISED GRATING PANEL AS SHOWN IN DWGS SHALL BE FIXED BY CLAMPS ONLY.
9. FOR GRATING PANELS WITH CUTOUTS / OPENINGS; STRENGTHENING SHALL BE CARRIED OUT
AS PER THE DETAILS GIVEN ON SHEET 6. ADDITIONAL MEMBERS WHEREVER SHOWN SHALL BE PROVIDED
IN THE STRUCTURE.
10. THE FABRICATED GRATING SHALL FULFILL THE FOLLOWING MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS:
(a) THE UNFUSED JOINTS ARE NOT IN EXCESS OF 5% OF THE TOTAL JOINTS AND ARE WELDED
BY SMAW/GMAW PROCESS
(b) THE JOINTS ARE ABLE TO SUSTAIN A MINIMUM PULL OUT LOAD OF 1.2 TIMES THE ALLOWABLE
SHEAR CAPACITY OF THE CROSS MEMBER.
11. EVERY FIFTH MAIN MEMBER SHALL NECESSARILY BE WELDED TO THE END FLAT FROM (ONE SIDE)
HOWEVER, THE END MAIN MEMBER SHALL ALWAYS BE WELDED TO THE END FLATS.
12. OPENINGS UP TO 200mm DIA ARE NOT SHOWN ON THE DRAWING THE SAME SHALL BE MADE AT SITE
DURING ERECTION OF PIPING.
13. REPAIR TO THE DAMAGED AREA OF GALVANIZED COATING DUE TO WELDING AFTER ERECTION SHALL BE
CARRIED OUT AS PER RECOMMENDED PRACTICE OF IS:11759 USING COLD GALVANIZING SPRAY PROCESS.
ORGANIC PAINT SYSTEM IS NOT ACCEPTABLE.
14. MAXIMUM LENGTH OF SINGLE CONTINUOUSLY SUPPORTED GRATING SHALL BE FIXED ON THE BASIS OF
HANDLING. HOWEVER PREFERABLY LENGTH OF GRATING SHALL BE RESTRICTED TO 4.2M.
3 04 11 15 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD JRENDER GUPTA AMARJEET RAJA?. SRIVASTAVA S. CHANDA
TABLE-1
1. EQUIPMENT PLATFORM W
2. WALKWAY FOR CABLE 19.60 14.80 10.80 8.10 5.30 3.40
TRAY IN PIPE RACK
3. OPERATING PLATFORM FROM -
GRADE/SUPER STRUCTURE 9.00
4. APPROACHES P 8.00 6.60 5.40 4.00 2.70
1. STAIRS
2. FLOOR GRATING FOR w 19.60 17.60 13.20 8.70 5.50
a) COMPRESSOR HOUSE
II b) TECHNOLOGICAL STRUCTURE
e) PIPE RACK WITH
VALVE / PIPE SUPPORTS P 14.60 13.00 10.70 8.80 6.30 4.40
d) MAINTENANCE PLATFORM
NOTE:— THE NET SAFE WORKING LOADS GIVEN ON TABLE-1 ARE BASED ON LIMITING VERTICAL
DEFLECTION OF SPAN/200 OR 6mm, WHICHEVER IS LESS.
SYMBOLS :-
= EFFECTIVE SPAN IN mm
b = BEARING WIDTH IN mm
= UDL IN KN/m2
p = LINEAR LOAD IN KN/m AT MID SPAN ALONG PANEL WIDTH.
SHT 3 of 8
-ilk-L- -I-
1053 OVERALLWIDTH
MAIN
g II I EMB El
i I H
-
HT—IIi-i--I
I
1 I U I
.60
Zr z
C , II
I
(REFER NOTE-11)
II.
CROSS
1/CLAIDCD
CING0030 c/c
Z
0 DI
DETAIL - 'A'
0
I
—-
I
35 SPACING
O
Zr
CD
35
0 __FAc
100 100 100
E x z
1 I 'B' rI
i 1
I 1
-- -
— I---I
I. Li FLAT 25x3
-
SECTION 1 -1
n i
si
-
b1-1
CROSS MEMBER
/
MAIN MEMBER
ti
E
TABLE-2
GRATING TYPE - I
ANT
4 02 01 19 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD ARV N LAL AMAR JE RAJAH SRIVASTAVA
3 04 11 15 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD -MENDER GUPTA AMARJEET RAJAH SRIVASTAVA S. NANDA
SHT 4 of 8
•
E 31 NOS. FLAT 25x6
E e/ C
r L _ (MAIN MEMBER)
e-k—1 1 -
1 I a 75 75 1
, 75 1'
i I
i—
[ _ __ _ _ _ _ ji3j MAIN
EL I 11)
ific
En
mo
1Hi
/ I oi 1
gi MEMBEI
ls
on
PI
111 I 1 N HI
1 a
C
in
lo
I I NI
1 z
I 0 C (REFER NOTE-11)
Il
Il
CROSS
LICLADPD
0
-.... ''''...
0 0 u
to
to I
DETAIL - 'C'
g
i
i
30 SPACING 0
../ ....--
814
D
BAR
----•
I
75 75 75
X Xt X X
II
1
D' I
1
I
ROSS MEI
WARETWI'
4
-1-7-
Ili i1
Li FLAT 25x6
;-
// "" SECTION 2-2
III . I I tO
I
E
E I CROSS MEMBER
Il
t3,
I I MAIN MEMBER
PLAN
DETAIL - 'D'
* (REFER VIEW 4-4 IN SHEET 5 OF 8)
TABLE-3
WT. OF GRATING IN kg/m2 PROPERTIES
REMARKS
(INDICATIV ONLY, NOT FOR PAYMENT) WIDTH = 1056mm
GRATING TYPE - II
4 02 01.19 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD ARM AMARJEET RAJAN SRIVASTAVA R.K.TRNEDI
3 04 11 15 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD JITENDER GUPTA AMARJEET RAJAN SRIVASTAVA S. GMANDA
IMMEI
. um' J.
GRATING
25x6 THK. M.S.
FIAT WITH 8 0
HOLES, TACK
WELDED TO STRL.
MEMBER
VIEW 3-3 VIEW 4-4
GRATING FIXED WITH CLAMP GRATING FIXED WITH CLAMP
(REFER NOTE-8&13) (REFER NOTE-8&13)
GRATING
(min.)
VIEW 4-4
GRATING FIXED WITH WELDING
(REFER NOTE-13)
3 7
WELD/CLAMP (TYP) a E a
K4 -44
MIDDLE FLAT/
4-
E El 3
L (SPAN)
I
3 04 11 15 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD JITENDER GUPTA Al/ARJECT RAJAH SRIVASTAVA S CHANDA
SHT 6 of 8
GALVANISED
FLAT 25x6 ALROUND GALVANISED
& WELDED TO MIMI=11111,
FLAT 25x6
GRATING FLAT RR
IMM ;
BENT TO SHAPE
111111111M1111 • & WELDED TO
GRATING FLAT
3
3r WELDING SHALL BE
DONE ON ALL THE
3V WELDING SHALL BE
FLATS AND BARS
DONE ON ALL THE
FLATS AND BARS
RECTANGULAR CIRCULAR
r GALVANISED GALVANISED
/ FLAT 25x6 ALROUND FLAT 25x6 BENT TO SHAPE
/ 8c WELDED TO GRATING FLAT & WELDED TO GRATING FLAT
SIMISPIPIRENRM
M NRRRR~r
MINN Mr
MONSEN'
NM I RI
=MIN
SUPPORTING MEMBER AS NI SUPPORTING MEMBER AS
AS PER DESIGN DWG OR RR~I•I • AS PER DESIGN DWG OR
RR~Ir I.c.
L-75x75x6 MINIMUM L-75x75x 6 MINIMUM
BELOW GRATING SINIEL BELOW GRATING
alRINEL:
RR~InRR
aGiGaGiGiGiGIMMMTHISIMM
3 3 WELDING SHALL BE
W WELDING SHALL BE
DONE ON ALL THE DONE ON ALL THE
FLATS AND BARS
FLATS AND BARS
RECTANGULAR CIRCULAR
3 04 11 15 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD JITENDER GUPTA AMARIEET RAJAH SRIVASTAVA S. CHANDA
E
STRINGER E
co
8mm SQ. TWISTED CROSS BAR ❑
14 0 HOLE
40x14 FOR M12 BOLTS
SLOTTED HOLE
FOR M12 BOLTS
(AS/IS:1367) DETAIL- ' E'
VIEW 6-6
GALVANISED
END PL. 65x6
SECTION 5-5
*ALL THE FLATS TO BE WELDED TO THE END FLATS
MAIN MEMBER
70 8 SPACINGS 0 75 c/c = 600 70 FOR 750 WIDE STAIRS
/
45 12 SPACINGS 0 75 c/c = 900 45 FOR 1000 WIDE STAIRS
PLAN
TYP. DETAIL OF GRATING TO BE USED AS TREAD FOR 750/1000 WIDE STAIRS
Ans.:
4 02 01.19 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD 'Oa
ARUN LAL AMARJEET RAJAH SRIVASTAVA
3 04 11 15 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD JITENDER GUPTA AMARJEET RAJAH SRIVASTAVA S. CHANDA
10
r trs
I I
I I
9 94
k 4
••••-- -,--c°.
OR OR
PERMISSIBLE TOLERANCES
LOCATION TOLERANCE ( M M)
WIDTH OF GRATING +0 / —5
BINDING:
TOP OF BINDING BAR ABOVE BEARING BAR +0.5 / —0.5
MANUFACTURING TOLERANCES
3 04 11 15 REVISED & ISSUED AS STANDARD JITENDER GUPTA AMARJEET WAN SRIVASTAVA S. CHANDA
Page 1 of 8
LOAD TABLE
NOTES :
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm & LEVELS IN METRES.
2. THIS STANDARD SHALL FORM PART. OF THE DRAWING WHICH BEARS REFERENCE TO IT.
3. FOR VARIABLES A TO E , 0 , L, X & Y THE TABLE (REFER PAGE 8 OF 8) RELEASED
FOR INDIVIDUAL STRUCTURES SHALL BE REFERRED.
4. LOCATION OF FLOOR BEAMS & SUPPORTS SHALL BE INDICATED IN THE FLOOR PLANS
SHOWN IN GEN. ARRANGEMENT DRAWINGS.
5. GENERAL NOTES FOR THE JOB SHALL BE REFERRED FOR OTHER NOTES.
e6" Q-4‘ki
1 11.07 2019 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GLHAN AK/Pil RAJANJI SRNASTAVA R.K. DI
SUPP.
•
1 0 TYP.)
SUPP.
14.114-1
+111.
1 IL 1 MC300
0 I ,1 I
In TlI FT
.- o 1
in
,... ,1 I
II d
i II EQPT.
O —++I+4 CD
U II II
LI
11
N
0 II I
0 — ,I I
In
jill
I ir T
4.111.4
\ I. l!fl
d SUPP. t SUPP.
4 n o (TYP.)
4—M20 BOLTS(TYP)
10
(PR)
1111
1:141 IRE
SUPP..
(TYP.)
H 50
A
4' 2j
TYPE- I
1 11 07 2019 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GULsHAN AK/P RAJANJI SRWASTAVA R.K. TRNEDI
0 18.11.2011 ISSUED AS STANDARD VPSINGH PKIAITTAL S CHATURVEDI D.MALHOTRA
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
Page 1754 of 1823
STANDARD No.
ENGINEERS
Tr
,....),
SADDLE SUPPORTS FOR EQUIPMENTS
Ogar fafaeg INDIA LIMITED ON TECH. STRUCTURES 7-68-0699 Rev. 1
(0A,A.c93qt., (A Govt of India Undertaking)
Page 3 of 8
MC300 TYP.
—190X90X8
SPACER PL 0500c/c (;
12THK. GST. PL _J
10THK STIFF PL
0 600x400x16THK.PI EL 'X'
u) U S OF BASE PL)
cv (TYP)
620x420x25THK.PL
TYP. (TYP)
10THK. STIFF. PL.
FLOOR BEAM (TYP )
VIEW 1-1
( ET= PREFERABLY 46, SHALL BE FINALIZED AFTER CLEARING CLASHES)
q
0
Lil I
ELY
21300
(T.O.BEARING PL.)
(B/B 50)
2—MC300 B B=50
(TYP.)
EL'X'
OF BASE PL)
TYPE- I
e5//iV It______
1.--
1 11.07.2019 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GULtIAN AK/P RAJANESRWASTAVA R.K TRNEDIi,-
0 18.11.2011 ISSUED AS STANDARD VPSINGH PKIAITTk S CHATURVEDI D.1,1411101RA
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
Page 1755 of 1823
STANDARD No.
ENGINEERS SADDLE SUPPORTS FOR EQUIPMENTS
INDIA LIMITED ON TECH. STRUCTURES 7-68-0699 Rev. 1
I eiRrl FIVOIE ON 3005R) (A Govt of India Undettahung)
Page 4 of 8
01
V)
C.44
** **
MC200
MC 200
0
(rYP) 0 II II II
4 -FOP NI
II II II
10TH K. PLATE
(T&B)(TYP)
4
‘1,
MC200 Nc-
10THK. STIFF. PL
3 0
16 THK. BEARING PL (TYP.) = =
(TYP.)
SADDLE BOLTS (TYP.)
(BOLT DET. AS PER TABLE)
150
(TYP.)
4-M20 BOLTS(TYP) 10(TYP)
0
0
—0 EQUIPMENT
3 0
, 4J P.)
SUPP. SUPP.
TYPE- II
tk:14.`
1 11.07.2019 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GUkAN AK/P" RAJA)! SRIVASTAVA R.K TRIVEDI
0 18.11.2011 ISSUED AS STANDARD VPSINCH PKIAITTAL S CHATURVEDI D LIALHOTRA
Rev Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
Page 1756 of 1823
STANDARD No.
‘11
1 faZiel ENGINEERS SADDLE SUPPORTS FOR EQUIPMENTS
Itta tapes v INDIA LIMITED
iiIW FliTOW 0113R0g9) VI Govt of Incla Uncleflakong)
ON TECH. STRUCTURES 7-68-0699 Rev. 1
Page 5 of 8
T.O.BEARING PL)
\-k—TYP.
MB300
1 OTHK. STIFF.
/ PL (TYP.)
EL.'X'
SPACER PL 0500c/c cN
OF BASE PL)
P.
25THK. PL (TYP.)
FLOOR BEAM
VIEW 3-3
( ET= PREFERABLY 45% SHALL BE FINALIZED AFTER CLEARING CLASHES)
WT./SUPPORT
BEARING PL. SET'-z (REFER SHT 8 OF 8)
MC TIE (TYP.) EL.'Y'
T.O.BEARING PL)
MB 300 STIFF. PL
(TYP.)
TYP 200 HALF CIRCLE AS WEEP HOLE TYP
I
I; L.'X'
(U/S OF BASE PL)
VIEW 4-4
[TYPE- II
1 11.07.2019 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GU HAN AK/P RAJANJI SRWASTAVA R.K. TRNEDI
0 18.11.2011 ISSUED AS STANDARD VPSINGH PKMITTAL S CHATURVED1 D.MALHOTRA
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
** **
MC150
11±
I I
I I
r I I 0
o
I I 7 ii n l EQUIPMENT
II---H- — 1 0 0 11
I oil 11
1 OTHK . PLATE I II
(T&B)(TYP) I 1 CO
1
r- -
MC150
,
3 0 TYP.
16THK. BEARING PL (TYP.) 8 THK. STIFF. PL
SUPP. SUPP. (TYP.)
SADDLE BOLTS (TYP.)
BOLT DET. AS PER TABLET
300 (m)
GAUGE (
DISTANCE = =
4-M20 BOLTS(TYP)
10 61
(TYP)
0
0 0
II 11 0 11 EQUIPMENT
0 II
II
0
TYPE- III
Page 7 of 8
A
EL. 'Y'
T.O.BEARING PL)
N
4—M20 BOLTS
10THK.
STIFF. PL.
FLOOR BEAM
VIEW 5-5
( Er= PREFERABLY 45', SHALL BE FINALIZED AFTER CLEARING CLASHES)
STIFF. PL (TYR)
200 HALF CIRCLE AS WEEP HOLE TM
EL. 'X'
US OF BASE PL.)
FLOOR BEAM
STIFF. PL(TYP.)
VIEW 6-6
TYPE- III
(4"
1 11 07 2019 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GULSHAN AK/P IA RAJANJI SRWASTAVA R K. TRIVEDI'c
l k.V/
..>-----
0 18 11 2011 ISSUED AS STANDARD VPSINGH PKAIITTAL S CHATURVEDI D MALHOTRA
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
BASE PL BASE PL
OF THE EQPT. OF THE EQPT.
P,) BEARING
PLATE
DETAIL- 'Z'(FOR TYPE-II & III)
0=DIA OF BOLT
T1=THICKNESS OF BEARING PLATE
DETAIL- 'Z'(FOR TYPE-I) T2=THICKNESS OF EQPT BASE PLATE
0=DIA OF BOLT
T1=THICKNESS OF BEARING PLATE
T2=THICKNESS OF EQPT BASE PLATE
T3=FLANGE THICKNESS OF MC300
)141—
1 11.07.2019 REVISED AND ISSUED AS STANDARD GkliAN AK/P RAJANJI SRWASTAVA R K TlllVEDI
0 18.11.2011 ISSUED AS STANDARD VPSINGH PKIAITTAL S CHATURVEDI D MALHOTRA
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
E d0 Dia. Hole E
13mm0 Hole for Spacer Welded lifting
plate
Welded
lifting plate
NOTES:
1. Both surfaces shall have a resultant surface finish of 125pin to 250pin average
roughness with either a concentric or spiral serrated finish.
2. Dimensions are for flanges to ASME B 16.47B (erstwhile API 605) for sizes 26" to 60".
3. Diameter, rating & material specification shall be marked on welded fixed plate.
Material as per line class.
4. Thickness 'A' is based on ASTM A285 Gr.0 with corrosion allowance of 1.5mm on each face.
5. Welding and heat treatment requirements shall be in accordance with ASME 831.3
6. Alignment Guide shall be welded in the middle of thickness of Spacer & Blind.
7. All dimensions are in mm unless otherwise specified.
NOTES:
REFER PAGE 1 OF 3 FOR NOTES.
E dO Dia. Hole E
13mm0 Hole for Spacer Welded lifting
only plate
Welded F
lifting plate
0 CO
••
NOTES:
REFER PAGE 1 OF 3 FOR NOTES.
FLAT BAR -D 20-30 382 391 404 420 425 203 183 129 138 151 167 172
40-60 378 387 400 416 421 197 177 132 141 154 170 175
376 386 399 415 420 192 172 137 147 160 176 181 15X5 10X5 10X5 7 8 10X10
a" 80
_„,,\ 120
XXS-160
370
366 -
380
376
393
389
409
405
414
410
180 160
171 151
146
154
156
164
169
177
185
193
190
198
FLAT BAR-D \ FLAT BAR-E 446 462 475 503 125 141 154 182 188
20-30 509 256 216
444 460 473 127 143 156 184 191
HI 40 501 508 253 213
60 441 457 470 498 504 246 206 133 149 162 190 196
SECTION—A FILTER DETAIL SECTION —B 439 455 496 241 201 153 194 200 15X5 20X10 20X5 7 14 10X10
10" 80 468 502 137 166
30 521 537 550 569 575 305 265 137 153 166 185 191
STD-40 519 535 548 567 573 302 262 139 155 168 187 193
12" XS-60 515 531 544 563 569 294 254 145 161 199 12X12
FLAT BAR-E FLAT BAR-A 174 193 15X5 20X10 20X5 8 14
PERSPECTIVE VIEW 512 528 541 560 566 287 247
80 151 167 180 199 205
L
120 504 520 533 552 558 271 231 163 179 192 211 217
0
160 544 550 255 215 224 230
I FLAT BAR -D FLAT BAR- D
10 577 593 606 621 627 341 291 148 164 177 192 198
BLIND FLANGE (MATERIAL PRESSURE 20 575 591 604 619 625 338 288 150 166 179 194 200
RATING & FACING AS PER SPEC.) 30-40 572 588 601 616 623 332 282 155 171 184 199 206 15X5 25X10 25X6 10 16 12X12
FLAT BAR-A 14"
C/2 XS 570 586 614 620 328 278 187
P.C.D.(NO.OF BOLTS, BOLT DIMN. 599 158 174 202 208
& MATERIAL TO SUIT SPEC.) 60 584 597 612 618 324 274 177 190 205 211
80 580 593 608 614 316 266 183 196 211 217
PLAN VIEW
4/7 16"
10
20
30
628
627
625
647
646
644
660
659
657
686
685
683
691
690
688
392 332
389 329
386 326
135
138
140
154
157
159
167
170
172
193
196
198
198
201
XS-40 641 654 680 685 379 319 165 178 204 209
...
./...' 1 i 60 676 681 371 311 210 215
./.., •
..,./ II I
.e....,
./.." II I 80 671 676 361 301 218 223
....".,
T. II
__, _ __ ___4___ __ _ __!..1 _ -_ - -- _
I
10 704 724 737 755 761 443 373 146 166 179 197 203
"...i -......... i I II I 735 149 181 199
I 20 703 722 753 759 440 370 168 205
A‘ I I II
/\\ I 1 II I 701 720 751 757 437 367 151 170 183 201
STD 733 207
/ \•
-..., II I
/ _mot
--:::- 44 18" 30 700 719 732 750 756 433 363 155 174 187 205 211 20X5 35X12 35X7 10 16 14X14
I
/ 698 717 730 748 754 430 360 157 176 189 207 213
/ XS
v.. 0 747 753 427 357 215
OUTSIDE INTERMITTENT ao 209
3/4"10
OUTSIDE INTERMITENT SCREWED WELD 60
743 749 419 349 216 222
C/2
PLUG 493 413 170 185 205 212
WELD SECTION -C 10 773 790 805 825 832 153
C 802 822 829 487 407 156 174 189 209 216
MESH SPECIFICATION(NOTE- 1) STD-20 769 787
WELD NECK FLANGE (MATERIAL PRESSURE
766 784 799 819 826 480 400 162 180 195 215 222
SERVICE STRAINER OPENING MESH OPEN MESH RATING & FACING AS PER SPEC.) 20" XS-30 20X5 40X15 40X8 11 20 14X14
SIZE NOM.(IN) (IN) SPECIFICATION AREA % DESIGNATION 816 823 476 396 217 224
40
EQUAL TEE (MATERIAL &
LOW 6" 0.097 8MESH 22SWG 60.2 TYPE 4 SECTION —D 60 811 818 464 384 227 234
THICKNESS AS PER SPEC.) 199
n VISCOC1TY 132 148 164 190
10 882 898 914 940 949 594 504
1.-) 0 <1)< 2 8-AND ABOVE 0.111 7MESH 21SWG 60.3 TYPE 3
937 588 498 136 152 168 194 203
STD-20 879 895 911 946
-I - MEDIUM 6' 0.111 7MESH 21SWG 60.3 TYPE 3 208 20X5 45X15 45X8 20 14X14
934 582 492 141 157 173 199 11
6Z VISCOSITY
65.3 TYPE 2
24" XS 876 892 908 943
(-7) 2 <1)4 a trAND ABOVE 0.202 4MESH 18SWG 201 210
30 932 941 579 489
0
c.)
co HIGH 6* 0.202 4MESH 18SWG 65.3 TYPE 2 928 937 572 482 206 215
VISCOSITY ao
I) > 8 8-AND ABOVE 0.269 3MESH 16SWG 65.2 TYPE 1 NOTES:-
1. THE MESH SPECIFICATION AS GIVEN IN THE TABLE IS TO BE USED WHEN STRAINER IS INTENDED TO BE USED AS PERMANENT STRAINER IN CASE OF TEMPORARY STRAINER
GASOLINE
6" AND 8" 0.053 14MESH 26SWG 55.1 TYPE 5 THE MESH SPECIFICATIONS SHALL BE AS FOLLOWS: FOR LINE UPT02 1/ -S.S STD. STOCK MESH 0.07" DIA WIRE X0.203 SQ.CLEAR OPENING-65.9% OPEN AREA
PROPANE 10"AND ABOVE 0.087 MESH 22SWG 60.2 TYPE 4 FOR LINES 3"& ABOVE S.S.STD. STOCK MESH 0.08" DIA WIRE X0.253 SQ.CLEAR OPENING- 57.6% OPEN AREA.
2 MATERIAL AS PER LINE SPECIFICATION
WATER 6* ABOVE 0.115 7MESH 21SWG 60.3 TYPE 3
3. 3/4'4 SCREWED PLUG FOR DRAIN CONNECTION SHALL BE PROVIDED
CI
TOP COVER
WELD MS SHEET WITH HANDLE
2 mm THICK
ON ANGLES
(TYP.) 120
3
ANGLE
O 35X35X4t
O
30 0 HOLE FOR
ZERO ADJUSTMENT
TO SUIT INSTRUMENT
CUT-OUT
O
if)
WELD (TYP.)
170
400 WELD
ANGLE 40X40X4t
SIDE VIEW
TOP VIEW
IMPULSE UNES
NOTES:
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm
2. * TO SUIT INSTRUMENT DIMENSIONS
3. HINGES SHALL BE OF STAINLESS STEEL.
4. A MINIMUM OF TWO COATS PAINTING SHALL BE CARRIED OUT
AFTER A MINIMUM OF ONE COAT OF RED OXIDE ZINC CHROMATE
PRIMER. THE COLOUR OF THE PAINT SHALL BE AS PER IS-5.
5. ALL EDGES/CORNERS SHALL BE PROPERLY SMOOTHENED AND FRONT VIEW
ENSURE THAT NO SHARP EDGES EXIST.
4
3
17.08.21
28.03.17
Revised & Reissued
Reaffirmed & Reissued
Saurav
ManoJ
air
MN
MN*P6S4-
RG RN
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev.O Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
FRONT VIEW
SPECIFICATIONS
FRP Enclosure Resin: iso-phthalic fire retardant UV resistant polyester as per IS-10192
Glass Content Min. 60% 350
Flammability
r 1
Rating Class I, as per IS 6746
Pigments Resin pigmented grey
Thickness 3mm, +1.0mm / -025mm
Finish Smooth Outside Finish in Glaze & Gloss
Colour RAL 7040 PU ( GREY)
Window 3mm thick acrylic window for viewing
Others Canopy shall have chemical resistance, high mechanical strength, antistatic
and low moisture absorption.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
0 FRP Canopy of internal size 394mm (D) x 444mm (H) x 344mm (W)
0 Acrylic window of clear size 200mm x 200mm Abrasion Resistant, Impact Anodized
0 SS knob
TOP VIEW
SS Clamp
(Canopy bottom Cut-out for entry)
• ID X L: 56mm x 225mm; Thickness: 2.0mm
• ID X L: 64mm x 65mm; Thickness: 2.0mm
0 • Plate Size: 200mm x 200mm x 2.0mm
• Holes: For M6 SS Bolts
NOTE:
1. THIS IS TYPICAL DRAWING. THE DIMENSIONS SHALL BE FIRMED UP WITH THE ACTUAL INSTALLATION OF FIELD INSTRUMENTS.
305
BOTTOM VIEW
FRONT VIEW
(CANOPY BOTTOM SLOT FOR
(WITH SLIDING DOOR)
ENTRY WITH SS CLAMP AND
SCREW SET)
SPECIFICATIONS
FRP Enclosure Resin: Iso-phthalic fire retardant UV resistant polyester as per IS-10192
Glass Content Min. 60%
Flammability Rating Class I, as per IS 6746
Pigments Resin pigmented grey
Thickness 3mm, +1.0mm / -0.25mm
Finish Smooth Outside Finish in Glaze & Gloss
Colour RAL 7040 PU ( GREY)
Sliding Door 3mm, with smooth aluminium (light grey) sliding channel
Window 3mm thick acrylic window for viewing, 200mm(W) x 100mm(H) Abrasion resistant, Impact Anodized
Dimension Overall dimesional tolerance shall be +/-6 mm
Canopy shall have chemical resistance, high Mechanical strength, Antistatic and low
Others
moisture absorption.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
FRP Canopy of internal size 177mm(D) x 177mm(H) x 244mm(W)
0
0 FRP Sliding door of external size 25mm(D) x 210mm(H) x 305mm(W)
SS handle, riveted to door
0
Neoprene rubber channel gasket, 2 nos , shall confirm to ASTM D395- 18 requirements
0
SS Clamp
• ID X L: 62mm x 30mm; Thickness:2.0mm
0 • Plate Size: 160mm x 100mm x 1.5mm
• Holes: For M6 SS Bolts
NOTE:
1, THIS IS A TYPICAL DRAWING. THE DIMENSIONS SHALL BE FIRMED UP WITH THE ACTUAL INSTALLATION OF FIELD INSTRUMENTS..;i1
g/L-
4 17.08.21 Revised & Reissued Saurav MN *VM*
3 28.03.17 Reaffirmed & Reissued Manoj MN RG RN
Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Rev.
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev.0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
TYPE: FRP CANOPY (ALL SIDE CLOSED) - TEMPERATURE TRANSMITTER AND LOOP POWERED INDICATOR
SS NUTS
SS U- CLAMP
WITH ANGLE
SIDE VIEW FRONT VIEW - WITH SLIDING DOOR
(WITH SLIDING DOOR) (CANOPY BOTTOM OPEN FOR
CABLE ENTRY)
SPECIFICATIONS
FRP Enclosure Resin: Iso-phthalic fire retardant UV resistant polyester as per IS-10192
Glass Content Min. 60%
Flammability Rating Class I, as per IS 6746
Pigments Resin pigmented grey
Thickness 3mm, +1.0mm / -0.25mm
Finish Smooth Outside Finish in Glaze & Gloss
Colour RAL 7040 PU (GREY)
Sliding Door 3mm, with smooth aluminium sliding channel
Window 3mm thick acrylic window for viewing, 150mm x 150mm Abrasion resistant, Impact Anodized
Dimension Overall dimesional tolerance shall be +/-6 mm
Others Canopy shall have chemical resistance, high mechanical strength,
antistatic and low moisture absorption.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
FRP Canopy of internal size 177mm(D) x 277mm(H) x 174mm(W)
0
0 FRP Sliding door of external size 25mm(D) x 310mm(H) x 190mm(W)
SS handle, riveted to door
0
® Neoprene rubber channel gasket, 2 nos shall confirm to ASTM D395-18 requirements
SS U- Clamp
• ID X L: 60mm x 85mm; Thickness:6.0mm
0 • Angle Size: 30mm x 30mm x 3.0mm
• Holes: For M6 SS Bolts
2 SS Hardware for tightening with canopy, M6
NOTE:
1. THIS IS A TYPICAL DRAWING. THE DIMENSIONS SHALL BE FIRMED UP WITH THE ACTUALVATION OF FIELD INSTRUMENTS.
4 17.08.21 Revised & Reissued aurav MN ‘110•641
3 28.03.17 Reaffirmed & Reissued Manoj MN RG RN
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev.0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
n
D-25
D-75
SIDE VIEW
FRONT VIEW
TOP VIEW
SPECIFICATIONS
FRP Enclosure Resin: Iso-phthalic fire retardant UV resistant polyester as per IS-10192
Glass Content Min. 60%
Flammability Rating Class I, as per IS 6746
Pigments Resin pigmented grey
Thickness 3mm, +1.0mm / -0.25mm
Finish Smooth Outside Finish in Glaze & Gloss
Colour RAL 7040 PU (GREY)
Others Canopy shall have chemical resistance, high strength, antistatic and low
moisture absorption.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
FRP Junction box canopy of size 250mm(D) x 450mm(H) x 500mm(W)
0
Cable entry from bottom side
D 250mm
H 450mm
W 500mm
NOTE:
1. THIS IS A TYPICAL DRAWING. THE DIMENSIONS SHALL BE FIRMED UP WITH THE ACTUAL INSTALLATION OF JUNCTION BOX AND ITS E. .....
woubi
(64—
4 17.08.21 Revised & Reissued Saurav aRWS MN SM
3 28.03.17 Reaffirmed & Reissued Manoj MN RG RN
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev.0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
TYPE : FRP CANOPY (ALL SIDE CLOSED) - GUIDED WAVE , MASS FLOW METER
csi
SPECIFICATIONS
FRP Enclosure Resin: Iso-phthalic fire retardant UV resistant polyester as per IS-10192
Glass Content Min. 60%
Flammability Rating Class I, as per IS 6746
Pigments Resin pigmented grey
Thickness 3mm, +1.0mm / -0.25mm
Finish Smooth Outside Finish in Glaze & Gloss
Colour RAL 7041) PU ( GREY)
Sliding Door 3mm, with smooth aluminium sliding channel
Window 3mm thick acrylic window for viewing, 150mm(W) x 100mm(H) Abrasion Resistant, Impact Anodized
Dimension Overall dimesional tolerance shall be +/-6 mm
Others Canopy shall have chemical resistance, high mechanical strength,
antistatic and low moisture absorption.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
,. . 0 FRP Canopy of internal size 269mm(D) x 214mm(H) x 314mm(W)
.................
SS HOLDING CLAMP
FRONT VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
SPECIFICATIONS
FRP Enclosure Resin: Iso-phthalic fire retardant UV resistant polyester as per IS-10192
Glass Content Min. 60%
Flammability Rating Class I, as per IS 6746
Pigments Resin pigmented grey
Thickness 3mm
Finish Smooth Outside Finish
Colour Grey, PU, RAL 7040 (GREY)
Dimension Overall dimensional tolerance shall be +/- 6mm
Quantity As required
Canopy shall have chemical resistance, high mechanical strength,
Others antistatic and low moisture absorption.
ITEM DESCRIPTION
FRP Canopy of size 161.5mm(OD) x 400mm(H)
0
0 Neoprene channel type gasket shall confirm to ASTM D395-18 requirements
SS clamp
0
• Thickness tolerance of +/- 0.2 mm
• Taper maximum 2 Deg.
• Size of slot 32mm wide x 300mm
NOTE:
1. THIS IS A TYPICAL DRAWING. THE DIMENSION SHALL BE FIRMED UP WITH THE ACTUAL INSTALLATION OF THERMOCOUPLE / RTD ASSEMBLY.
NOTES:-
1. ALL HANDRAILS AND UPRIGHT SHALL BE AS PER RESPECTIVE TYPE.
2. ALL FILLET WELDS OF 3mm (MINIMUM) THICKNESS SHALL BE CONTINUOUS UNLESS NOTED OTHERWISE.
3. JOINTS IN HANDRAILS SHALL BE PROVIDED AT SUITABLE LOCATIONS, WELDED AND GROUND FLUSH.
4. FOR ADDITIONAL TYPE OF UPRIGHT FIXING DETAILS REFER EIL STD. 7-68-0061.
5. ALL M.S. TUBES SHALL CONFORM TO IS:1239.
6. FABRICATION OF TOP RAIL, INTERMEDIATE FLAT AND TOE PLATE SHALL ONLY BE STARTED AFTER TAKING
ACTUAL DIMENSIONS AT SITE.
7. ADJUSTMENT IN SPACING OF VERTICAL POST SHALL BE DONE AT EITHER END OF PLATFORM.
Ata,t4 ob
8 28.09.2020 REAFFIRMED & ISSUED AS STANDARD JG AVM AS SM
TYPE - I
14 0 HOLES FOR
1500(MAX.) 200 U12 MEDIUM BUTT RUST PROOF
(TYP) ANCHOR FASTNER
0
0
C
8 THK.
VIEW 3-3 BASE PL.
32NB
(H) TUBE 70
0 TUBULAR HANDRAIL
POST 0
VIEW 2-2
II II 0
a)
P7-160464 .71
riTUBULAR HANDRAIL
M.I. PLATE =100 ihr POST
FINISHED
FLOOR
LEVEL 0
0
a)
EQ. EQ.
12 LUG(2NOS)
eR=100
0
0
U)
STRUCTURAL
CONC. LEVEL
TYPE - II
FT
MB MC
32 NB(M) TUBE
32 NB(M) TUBE
0
0
0
TOP OF GRATING
OR CHEQ. PL.
T.O.S.
V
5,t1
M-011%GlIA LIMITED
40761 (A Govt d India Uridetakiv
HANDRAILS
7-68-0501 Rev. 8
Page 4 of 8
TYPE - II
1500(MAX.)
200
1500(MAX.)
1500(MAX.) 200 Q.
PIPE SHALL BE
GROUND TO SHAPE
PLATE
50x50x6 THK.
Q.
VIEW 7-7
TYPE - III
32 NB(M) TUBULAR
HAND RAILING
SEE DETAIL
OF WALL PLATE
1500(MAX.)
4, 150
LANDING
100
1500(MAX.)
WALL
12 0
EXPANSION
FASTNERS
FILLET WELD
120 0-8 THK.
WALL PLATE
VIEW 8-8
DETAIL OF WALL PLATE
ELEVATION
TYPE - IV
101
HANDRAIL ON HORIZONTAL PLATFORM (STEEL)
SEC. 10-10
NOTE : HANDRAIL TYPE—IV SHALL BE USED OVER PIPE CROSS OVER AND LOW LEVEL PLATFORMS
SUCH AS FOR VALVE OPERATION ETC. AS MENTIONED IN STD 7-68-0562 & 0563.
(FOR DETAILS OA REFER PAGE 8 OF 8)
TYPE - IV
La
a w
>- to
I— IX
SEC. 1 1 -1 1 DETAIL -
32 NB(M)
rCTUBE
4V
fn
TOE PLATE
100x5 THK.
OUTSIDE EDGE
OF MEMBER
VIEW 12-12
C9
V2 12141
z 50 SQ.
I—
42C 6 THK. PL.
ce
0
Jgv
t2, t
I
DETAIL — OA
CONNECTION DETAILS
(FOR TYPE II & Iv)
NOTE : CHEQUERED PLATES / GRATINGS SHALL BE SUITABLY NOTCHED TO ACCOMMODATE THE TUBE
IN CASE OF BEAM MC100 OR MC125.
±16 ±6 ±3
P-30 PIO
BAFFLE
DETAIL—B
(TYPICAL)
+0 8
+0 8 —0.0
—0 0
rA
co
—3— 0
-H
In O
+0.8
-77 -00
±0.8 ...IMPINGEMENT PLATE
SECTION—AA ±6(MAX.) ±3
(NOTE-4)
qui
5 31.10.19 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD DP-- KJHC RKT
4 06.05.14 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD GCP KA RKT SC
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copynght EIL - All nghts reserved
±16 ±16
±6 I I
±3
±3 ±3
+I
.41-H
+3
—0
±3
±3 ±3
+3.0
+0.0 +0.0 +2.0 —0.0
—0.8 — 0.8
+0 8
—0.0
+0 0
co
0
—0 8
L
-H
0 0
-11 co -H
7±1
1. L
C
001
0 o- 0
TRUE CL +I
+2 0 +2.0
—0 0 —0.
TRUE VERTICAI C.I
+0.8
±08
+0.0
—0.8 3 MAX.
ri _4
1
3 MAX
3 MAX.
0 co Ti
T
0
-H
TRUE VERT ft
3 MAX
m 1.0 FOR NOZZLE 4" & UNDER
m
3 MAX m 2.0 FOR NOZZLE r TO 10" INCL
2.5 FOR NOZZLE 12" TO 16" INCL
3.0 FOR NOZZI F 18" & ABOVF
TRUE HORIZ
+1 0
—0 0
11: ACTUAL NOZZLE
00
+
GENERAL NOTES:-
1. CUMULATIVE TOLERANCES ON CONSECUTIVE DIMENSIONS SHALL BE LIMITED
BY OVERALL DIMENSION TOLERANCE.
2. SPECIFIC TOLERANCES DESIRED FOR ANY PART SHALL BE SHOWN ON THE DRAWING AND
SHALL BE GIVEN PREFRENCE TO THOSE GIVEN IN THIS STANDARD.
3. TUBE HOLE TOLERANCES SHALL BE AS PER TEMA.
4. ONLY WHEN NUMBER OF BAFFLE PITCHES EXCEED EIGHT.
diar 134GIsEERS
eb-NNA LIMITED
... (A Govt of Indk, U.d.riakin9)
VESSEL TOLERANCES 7-12-0001 Rev. 6
Page 1 of 2
®
4- I-- 11----1-
L ,_ so
so
r II-
-
&
— – – -L =-)) REF. PLANE
1— — --
-c)
1
(§, 1
6 It
wv.l
j% 11"ij
6 31.10.2016 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD JIT SINGH .,/ SK/KJH RKT RN
5 30.06.2011 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD POREL RKT AKM/SC DM
Rev. Prepared Checked Stds. Committee Stds. Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No. by by
Approved by
Format No. 8-00-0001-F4 Rev.0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
Page 1783 of 1823
STANDARD No.
ENG/NEF36 VESSEL TOLERANCES 7-12-0001 Rev. 6
OkilirbeNDIA Utv'dTEll (A Govt. of India Undertaking)
Page 2 of 2
NOTES
1. REFERENCE LINES SHALL BE LIGHTLY PUNCH—MARKED INSIDE AND OUTSIDE AROUND THE CIRCUMFERENCE OF
THE SHELL PLATE ON THE TANGENT LINES OF THE VESSEL
2. a) OUT OF ROUNDNESS (OVAUTY) SHALL BE AS PER APPLICABLE CODE.
b) OUTSIDE CIRCUMFERENCE OF SHELL SHALL BE WITHIN THE FOLLOWING LIMITS.
± 10 mm FOR NOMINAL DIAMETER 1200 mm AND UNDER.
± 12 mm FOR NOMINAL DIAMETER 1201 mm THROUGH 2400 mm.
± 20 mm FOR NOMINAL DIAMETER ABOVE 2400 mm.
c) FOLLOWING TOLERANCES ON DIAMETER SHALL APPLY THROUGHOUT ITS LENGTH FOR VESSELS WITH TRAYS
AND / OR PACKING. (FOR CARTRIDGE TYPE TRAY REFER SPECIAL NOTE—E).
VESSEL NOM. DIA. TOLERANCE ON NOM. DIA.
2000 mm AND UNDER ± 0.5%
2001 mm TO 4000 mm GREATER OF ± 10 mm OR ± 0.35%
4001 mm TO 8000 mm GREATER OF ± 14 mm OR ± 0.25%
ABOVE 8000 mm TO BE SPECIFIED ON VESSEL DRAWING.
3. TOLERANCE FOR LENGTH ± 5 mm PER 3000 mm, MAXIMUM 15 mm.
4. OUTSIDE SURFACE OF CYLINDER MAY BE OUT OF ALIGNMENT / STRAIGHTNESS NOT MORE THAN 6 mm PER 6000 mm
STRAIGHT LENGHT, BUT NOT MORE THAN 20 mm FOR ANY LENGTH.
5. TOLERANCE FOR CENTRE TO CENTRE DISTANCE BETWEEN ANY PAIR OF INSTRUMENT CONNECTIONS TO BE AS FOLLOWS:—
DISTANCE BETWEEN NOZZLES : * 1 mm
ORIENTATION : f 1 mm
NOZZLE FACE INCLINATION : * 1/4 °
6. ELEVATIONS FROM REFERENCE PLANE MAY VARY AS FOLLOWS:—
MANHOLE: ± 12 mm, NOZZLE ± 6 mm, INTERNAL SUPPORTS: ± 3 mm, EXCEPT THAT LOCATIONS OF MANHOLES
AND NOZZLES NEAR THE TRAY SHALL NOT VARY MORE THAN ± 3 mm FROM THE TRAY.
7. PROJECTION OF FLANGE FACE FROM SHELL CENTRAL LINE / TANGENT UNE MAY VARY ± 5 mm FOR NOZZLES
AND ± 12 mm FOR MANHOLES.
8. CIRCUMFERENTIAL AND RADIAL DEVIATION OF NOZZLES, MANHOLES AND SUPPORTS FROM THE TRUE POSITION SHALL
NOT VARY MORE THAN I 3 mm.
9. BOLT HOLE ORIENTATION OF NOZZLES MAY VARY ± 2 mm AT BOLT CIRCLE.
10. VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL DEFLECTION OF NOZZLE FLANGE FACES FROM PLANES NORMAL TO NOZZLE CENTRE LINES
OR PARALLEL TO VESSEL CENTRE UNE SHALL NOT BE MORE THAN ± 1/2?
11. ALL TOLERANCES OF TRAY SUPPORTS TO BE AS PER TRAY SPECIFICATIONS / DRAWING.
12. THE BASE RING BOLT CIRCLE DIAMETER MAY VARY ± 5 mm. FOR ANY DIAMETER MEASURED AT POINTS 90* APART,
DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO CONSECUTIVE HOLES MAY VARY BY ± 5 mm.
13. a) DEVIATION OF SUPPORT BASE FROM HORIZONTAL MAY BE AS FOLLOWS:—
FOR VESSEL DIA. 1500 mm AND UNDER 3 mm
FOR VESSEL DIA. OVER 1500 mm TO 2000 mm 5 mm
FOR VESSEL DIA. OVER 2000 mm TO 4000 mm 6 mm
FOR VESSEL DIA. OVER 4000 mm TO 5000 mm 8 mm
FOR VESSEL DIA. OVER 5000 mm 10 mm
b) DEVIATION OF SUPPORT BASE FOR BRACKET TYPE SUPPORT / SADDLE SUPPORT FROM HORIZONTAL MAY BE ±
14. DISTANCE BETWEEN CL TO CL OF SUPPORTS AND BOLT HOLES IN SUPPORTS FOR HORIZONTAL VESSELS MAY VARY ± 3 mm.
15. DISTANCE BETWEEN CENTRE UNE OF HORIZONTAL VESSEL AND BOTTOM OF SUPPORT MAY VARY ± 3 mm.
16. a) TOLERANCE FOR CENTRE TO CENTRE DISTANCE BETWEEN ANY PART OF EXTERNAL STRUCTURAL
ATTACHMENT SHALL NOT VARY MORE THAN ± 3 mm.
b) TOLERANCE FOR DISTANCE FROM REFERENCE PLANE TO BASE OF VERTICAL SUPPORTS AND CENTRE UNE OF
SADDLE SUPPORT MAY VARY ± 6 mm.
SPECIAL NOTES
A. CUMULATIVE TOLERANCES ON CONSECUTIVE DIMENSIONS SHALL BE LIMITED BY OVERALL DIMENSIONAL TOLERANCES.
ALL TOLERANCES ARE FROM REFERENCE PLANE UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.
B. INTERFERENCE BETWEEN INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL PARTS OR ANY RESTRICTION TO THE INTENDED FUNCTION OF ANY
PART SHALL BE KEPT IN VIEW WHERE TOLERANCES ARE CUMULATIVE.
C. SPECIFIC TOLERANCES FOR ANY PART SHOWN ON EIL DRAWING SHALL BE GIVEN PREFERENCE TO THOSE GIVEN
IN THIS STANDARD.
D. UNUSUALLY LARGE OR COMPLEX VESSELS MAY BE EXECUTED AS PER FABRICATOR'S STANDARD WHEN THE TOLERANCES
AS SHOWN ARE UNREASONABLE. IN SUCH INSTANCES FABRICATOR'S TOLERANCES & LIMITS MUST BE SUBMITTED
FOR APPROVAL.
E. VESSEL UPTO AND INCLUDING 750 mm NOMINAL DIAMETER SHALL HAVE CARTRIDGE TYPE TRAY. FOLLOWING
TOLERANCES ON DIAMETER SHALL APPLY THROUGHOUT ITS LENGTH.
VESSEL NOMINAL DIAMETER TOLERANCE
500 mm AND UNDER VESSEL I.D. *- oI own
m1"
501 mm TO 750 mm VESSEL I.DY1 + 3 run
AvA
i/
\
6 31.10.2016 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD JIT SINGH SK/J 01 RN
5 30.06.2011 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD POREL RKT AKM/SC DM
TOP OF DEMISTER
.!.!..t.!-:•!•,..:•!•!•!•!•:•:•!•!•!>!•!•!•!•:•!•!•!•!•:-!•!•!•:•'."_?..
HORIZONTAL VESSEL
175 175
MANHOLE Q
ti
200
DETAIL—X
DETAIL—X
175 175
20(16)RODFI
VERTICAL VESSEL C.S. AND LOW ALLOY
STEEL (NOTE-7)
20R
HANDGRIP
NOTES
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.
• 2. VARIATION IN SPACING BETWEEN LADDER RUNGS IS PERMITTED
IN CASE OF INTERFERENCE WITH SOME NOZZLE OR INTERNALS.
HOWEVER THE SPACING OF RUNGS SHALL BE EQUAL.
3. SQUARE RODS MAY BE USED FOR HANDGRIP / LADDER RUNGS.
IF FABRICATED FROM PLATE THE EDGES ARE TO BE ROUNDED OFF.
4. MATERIAL SHALL BE AS PER ENGINEERING DRAWING.
5. ALL FILLET WELDS SHALL BE 6 mm MINIMUM.
6. ORIENTATION OF LADDER RUNGS SHALL BE SAME AS OF MANHOLE.
7. DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN BRACKETS ARE FOR STAINLESS STEEL MATERIAL.
gi-
6 31.10.2016 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD JIT SING SK/KJH Rif RN
5 30.06.2011 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD POREL RKT AKM/SC DM
tot/.
74(
7 23 01 2020 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD DP -- KJH RKT
NOTES
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.
2. IN CASE OF CONFLICT ENGINEERING DRAWING SHALL GOVERN.
® 3. WIDTH IS MINIMUM AND SHALL BE CHECKED AGAINST CODE REQUIREMENT. CHECK REINFORCEMENT REQUIREMENT FOR
ALL EXTERNAL PIPING LOADING ALSO.
4. NOZZLE PROJECTIONS ARE BASED ON INSULATION THICKNESS EQUAL TO 75mm. FOR INSULATION THICKNESS
GREATER THAN 75mm, THE NOZZLE PROJECTION IS 'A' + [INSULATION THICKNESS(mm)-75].
5. PROJECTION 'A' FOR SELF—REINFORCED NOZZLE SHALL BE BASED ON DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENT SUBJECT TO
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS AS PER THIS STD
6. EXTEND PAD LOCALLY FOR MANHOLE DAVIT SUPPORT, IF REQUIRED
7 EXTERNAL REINFORCING PADS SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM OF 1 NO. TELL—TALE HOLE EXCEPT THAT PADS FOR
NOZZLES GREATER THAN 10"NB(250NB) SHALL HAVE MINIMUM TWO NOS. TELL—TALE HOLES AND NOZZLES IN
EXCESS OF 36"NB (9 OONB) SHALL HAVE 4 NOS. TELL—TALE HOLES. PAD INSTALLED IN SECTIONS SHALL HAVE
ATLEAST ONE TELL—TALE HOLE PER SECTION TELL—TALE HOLES ON REINFORCEMENT PADS SHALL BE
EQUALLY SPACED IN CIRCUMFERENTIAL DIRECTION OF PAD.
8. TELL—TALE HOLE SHALL NOT BE PLUGGED AND SHALL BE FILLED WITH HARD GREASE ONLY, AFTER
HYDROTEST/PNEUMATIC TEST OF EQUIPMENT
9. a) FOR COLUMNS & VERTICAL VESSELS, PROJECTION OF NOZZLE ON TOP HEAD SHALL BE 400mm MINIMUM FROM
OUTSIDE.
b) FOR HORIZONTAL VESSELS, PROJECTION OF NOZZLES ON TOP SIDE OF SHELL SHALL BE 300mm MINIMUM FROM
OUTSIDE.
10. PROJECTIONS ARE BASED ON ASME B16.5 FLANGES FOR UPTO AND INCLUDING 24"NB NOZZLES AND ASME B16.47
SERIES 'B' FLANGES FOR NOZZLE SIZES ABOVE 24"NB.
HORIZONTAL VESSEL
(ELEVATION)
et_
VERTICAL VESSEL
(PLAN)
6
5
31.10.2016
23.05.2011
REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD JIT SINGH ,..••••• SK/KJH h:T) RN
REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD POREL RKT
arr ENGINEERS
esONDIALINTED
munawirorows (A Govt. of Wig Undortaking)
VORTEX BREAKERS 7-12-0019 Rev. 6
Page 1 of 1
TYPE — 1A TYPE — 2A
FOR NOZZLE NB > 100
3D0
TYPE — 1B TYPE — 2B
FOR NOZZLE NB < 100
CORROSION
ALLOWANCE 1.5 3 4.5 6 — —
THICKNESS 't' 6 8 12 14 5 5
NOTES
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.
2. IN CASE OF CONFLICT ENGINEERING DRAWING SHALL GOVERN.
3.a) FOR ALLOY LINED VESSELS, THE BAFFLE MATERIAL SHALL BE SAME AS ALLOY LINING.
b) FOR CONCRETE LINED VESSELS, THE BAFFLE MATERIAL SHALL BE ALLOY AS SPECIFIED
IN ENGINEERING DRAWING.
4. REFER ENGINEERING DRAWING FOR DIMENSION 'B'.
5. 'D. DENOTES NOMINAL BORE SIZE OF SUBJECT NOZZLE.
10 THK. PLATE
VESSEL PART
re)
to
N
to
\ 14 DIA. HOLE
(FOR M12 BOLT)
75 25
NOTES
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.
2. ALL EQUIPMENTS SHALL BE PROVIDED WITH TWO(2) EARTHING
LUGS, UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.
340 EARTHING LUGS SHALL BE LOCATED DIAMETRICALLY OPPOSITE ON
NORTH—SOUTH CENTER LINE ON SKIRT SUPPORTED EQUIPMENTS,
ON ANY TWO(2) LEGS OF THREE(3) LEG SUPPORTED VERTICAL VESSEL,
ON DIAMETRICALLY OPPOSITE LEGS OF FOUR(4) LEG SUPPORTED
VERTICAL VESSEL AND ON EACH SADDLE OF HORIZOTAL VESSEL.
(b) TWO(2) EATHING LUGS ARE TO BE LOCATED ON EACH SADDLE OF
HORIZONTAL VESSEL OF LENGTH GREATER THAN 20 METERS.
(c) FOR SPHERE, TOTAL 4—NOS. OF EARTHING LUGS SHALL BE PROVIDED
PREFERABLY ON DIAMETRICALLY OPPOSITE AND EQUALLY SPACED LEGS.
(SPHERES ARE USUALLY PROVIDED WITH LEGS IN NUMBERS WHICH ARE
MULTIPLE OF 4 FOR THE SYMMETRY)
4. DO NOT WELD EARTHING LUG ON PRESSURE PART.
5. IN CASE OF CONFLICT ENGINEERING DRAWING SHALL GOVERN.
6. MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION SHALL BE CARBON STEEL.
0
6
8
1:1
C
m O
6)
3lVld 31AWN
C)
cr o
a
NOTES
9.nati LZO0-Z1-1.
0
6. NAME PLATE SHALL BE OF STAINLESS STEEL OF 2mm THICK.
0
fD
000-00-9"oN
0
DESIGNED BY
MANUFACTURED FOR
ITEM NUMBER
MANUFACTURER SERIAL NO.
YEAR OF FABRICATION
CODES
cn
311/ldMANN21 3211110VAIINVIN
0.
0
0 NOTES
3 U)
C)
9 3. 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.
2. ALL LETTERS, BLOCKS AND BORDER SHALL BE OF RAISED POLISHED FACE.
3. BACK GROUND SHALL BE BLACK.
4. NAME PLATE SHALL BE TACK—WELDED TO THE BRACKET. WHERE NOT POSSIBLE IT MAY BE RIVETTED.
oN C1 1:1VCI NVIS
.
0 O
O
tn
La
10 R
BRACKET
O
N NAME PLATE
4-
EIL NAME PLATE
4-
E
O
M
<TYP.
2V
—L_
200
230
NOTES
600
INSULATION 8 THK. LOOSE FLAT
THK. (S) * 8 THK. LOOSE
FLAT RING *
REQUIRED
FOR VESSEL
HAVING
FOR VESSEL HAVING DIAMETER DIAMETER
ABOVE 600 PROVIDE 30x6 THK. ABOVE >2000
CLEAT WITH HEIGHT EQUAL TO
INSULATION THICKNESS AT 600
CIRCULAR PITCH 100 LOOSE GALVANIZED
RING (TYP.)
64 HOLE
AT 600 PITCH 'B' 'B' 2NO. 6 DIA. HOLES
S " VESSEL PER SEGMENT
/ INSIDE
`A'
8 THK. RING IN
3 SEGMENTS
8 THK. T—CLEAT AT VIEW—`A'
1000 SPACING
(MIN. 3 PER RING—
FOR DETAIL—X ONLY) DETAIL—'Z' (PLAN)
DETAIL—'X'/ DETAIL—'Y'
(SEE NOTE-6)
+2 +1 5 6X45'
-o -00 M
N +
+ ; a
a a m
m —*** m -—-
/66 *\-1. a in
_ Q o+
E-'"
ma
BCD
+00 *
*
..._
+0 8
-0 0 DETAIL-2
M ON ne A. TO sun- ,nq
-0
+ s'i ..
r .. +i<
+0.0
a 771 6X45'
m a M ? + LJ T
1 m _ _ -\ **
m I n
m +
a
m
rn I-
xD
-""---.1 1—..._ <I 0
X
< 8
yam/' SEE DETAIL 13 co a
T2 I _
DETAIL-1 DETAIL-3
•• T 6X45' T G1 T 6X45'
_______\ Ti
Po -\ ** to ** re)
+ + re) +
a a + a
m m a m
m
I ___
o
. ***
a WA. a -INA a
< 0 ,111 a
< 0 < ,_, - ---- < 0
m „, MIMI m a IIIIIIII1= m 0 m a
+ * .-
0 H
m co m in
m
i
DETAIL-4 DETAIL- 5 DETAIL- 6 DETA'L- 7
re) ** vl F ** **
+ r- ÷
a
m m -1 r 1 r.-\
,__)
t
fil)
LI%
.._i 41 FI TUBE
re HE F
*** *** SIDE SIDE
a
a
(.> a a *** ***
m a as
o
MINIM 2
rel p R2 m
m r.-)
m 1_13_1 m
T3 MEI=
42
6
5 31.10.19 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD `KJH
4 06.05.14 REVISED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD GC P KA RKT
3 27.01.09 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD VPR RKG AKM VC
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
T 6X45* 45*
f)
DETAIL-18 DETAIL-19®
*.
GASKETWIDTH
0
T3 I m
DETAIL-24 DETAIL-25
CHANNEL CHANNEL
SIDE SIDE
_A
e
DEPOSIT
DETAIL-28 DETAIL-29 DETAIL-30 DETAIL-31
** *
NOTES:-
TABLE NO.— 1 1. FOR CHANNEL COVER & TUBE SHEET A, BCD & D ETC. SHALL
DIMENSIONS * ** *** BE SAME AS FOR MATING FLANGES
2. IF SPIRAL WOUND GASKET IS USED FOR A JOINT:—
FOR IJA &
NON ASBESTOS 5 6 5 a) DIAMETER OF TUBE SHEET & CHANNEL COVER
/ ELkSTIMER GASKET. 'D' SHALL BE GASKET OD + 8 mm.
FOR 4.5 mm b) DIAMETER OF FLANGE RECESS FOR GASKET SHALL BE
SPWD GASKET 6 7 6
GASKET OD + 11 mm.
FOR 6.35 mm
SPWD GASKET 8 9 7 3 ED WELD DEPOSIT OR CLADDING SHALL BE AS SPECIFIED ON
EQUIPMENT DRAWING.
4. FOR ASTERISK MARKS REFER TABLE-1.
5. WHERE EVER 'R' IS SPECIFIED, IT INDICATES TO BE RADIUSED.
6. ALL DIMEN I•NS ARE IN mm UNLES STATED OTHERWISE.
TYPE-10 TYPE-11 TY P --
__ - i t„,o.,
5 31.10.19 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD Dick__ KJH 'V IRK"r"
c
4 06.05.14 REVISED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD GCP KA RKT SC
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
PERMISSIBLE TOLERANCES
PASS PARTITION PLATE
THIS SIDE
ri
\FILLER
TYPICAL SECTION OF METAL
JACKETTED GASKETS
CENTRING RING
D+8
GASKET O.D. (D) I
4 WIDE NOSE DASKFT WIDTH I I
CENTRING RING
r
I THK
IIIIIIIIIIIIIII 1 I
Y
I
I— METAL WINDINGS \ METAL WINDINGS WITH FILLER
NOSETHK.
Y
C1)
<
0
TYPICAL DETAIL OF
SPIRAL WOUND GASKET
GENERAL NOTES:-
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
2. THE HARDNESS OF THE METAL FOR SOLID OR CLAD GASKETS SHALL BE MINIMUM 15 BHN LOWER THAN
THAT OF THE MATERIAL OF THE FLANGE GASKET SEATING SURFACE AND IN ANY CASE NOT TO EXCEED
THE FOLLOWING.
(a) LOW CARBON STEEL / LAS — 110 BHN
(b) 5 Cr. 1/2 Mo. — 130 BHN
(c) STAINLESS STEEL — 160 BHN
(d) 11 — 13 Cr. — 170 BHN
(e) MONEL — 130 BHN
(f) SOFT IRON — 90 BHN
(g) COPPER, BRASS — 50 BHN
(h) ALUMINIUM — 30 BHN
A ---.-H
CL. OF SHELL
25 (TYP )
1-10 0
VENT HOLE
L 10
10 i> / A -.-H
NOTES:-
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
2. INTERMEDIATE SADDLES TO BE TAKEN TO THE NEAREST SIZE.
* 3 FOR S.S. 10 mm THK FOR SADDLE NOS. 1 TO 17 & 14 mm THK. FOR SADDLE NOS 37.
18 TO L
1
_ _ _ _ _i_ _
25 (TYP )
2-10 0
VENT HOLES
20 o
10 10
10
4-33 X 68 SLOTTED
HOLES FOR M-27 BOLTS
TOTAL WT.
SADDLE UNIT SIZE NO. OF
A B C D OF TWO REMARKS
NO. O.D. mm RIBS SADDLES (kg'
18 1000 900 650 370 180 8 258
19 1050 950 675 390 200 278
20 1100 1000 700 420 220 290
21 1150 1050 725 440 230 302
22 1200 1100 750 470 250 320
23 1250 1150 775 490 270 336
24 1300 1200 800 520 280 348
25 1350 1200 825 520 280 356
26 1400 1250 850 540 300 368
27 1450 1300 875 570 320 380
28 1500 1350 900 590 340 398
29 1600 1400 950 620 350 406
30 1700 1500 1000 670 380 440
31 1800 1600 1050 720 420 472
32 1900 1700 1100 770 450 516
33 2000 1800 1150 820 480 546
34 2100 1850 1200 840 500 568
35 2200 1950 1250 890 530 602
36 2300 2000 1300 920 550 606
37 2400 2100 1350 970 580 640
L.
5 31.10.19 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD DA1 ......--- NSK KJH,- g1- ,,-,i,A-
ti
4 06.05.14 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD GCP KA RKT SC
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copynght EIL - All rights reserved
TUBESHEET
TUBESHEET
TUBESHEET
0.4DEPTH OF GROOVE
0.4DEPTH OF GROOVE
0 0 O
O
UJ
O
OD CD
3+CORROSION
(NOTE-2) ALLOWANCE 3 3 3 3
(NOTE-4)
EXPANDED LE
CLADDING
FIG.-1 FIG.-2
NOTES : —
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
2. FOR TUBESHEET THICKNESS WHERE THE GAP BETWEEN 2ND GROOVE & BACK OF TUBE SHEET
IS LOWER THAN 6 mm DELETE 2ND GROOVE.
3. FOLLOW SPECIAL CLOSE FIT AS PER TEMA / API 661 UNLESS SPECIFIED OTHERWISE
4. FOR CORROSION ALLOWANCE LESS THAN 4 mm., INCREASE THIS DIMENSION TO TUBE SHEET THICKNESS
MINUS 18 mm. BUT NOT TO EXCEED 7 mm.
*5. CHAMFER (1X45') OR RADIUS (R=1).
pv4,13t
STEEL TIE—ROD
TIE—ROD SPACER
CHISEL
TIE—ROD SPACER
\COUNTER BORE
d + 2
BOLTCIRCL E DIAMETER
THREAD=2d
'T'
r \
14- —
2—HOLES 3—HOLES 4—HOLES
NOTES: —
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE
2 JACK SCREW SHALL BE OF STAINLESS STEEL MATERIAL.
\* z
. ,
5 31.10.19 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD DP 41(SK KJI-X RKT
4 06.05.14 REVISED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD GCP KA RKT SC
Rev Prepared Checked Stds Committee Stds Bureau
Date Purpose Convenor Chairman
No by by
Approved by
Format No 8-00-0001-F4 Rev 0 Copynght EIL - All rights reserved
SEENOTE-9
20
SEE NOTE-3
co 0
NOTES: —
1 ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
2. DOWEL PINS TO BE PROVIDED ONLY WHEN CHANNEL CONSISTS OF PASS—PARTITION PLATE/S.
3. DOWEL PIN SHALL BE OF CARBON STEEL UNLESS SPECIFIED OTHERWISE.
4. MIN. 2 DOWEL PINS SHALL BE PROVIDED FOR EACH FLANGE & SHALL NOT BE LOCATED AT 180' APART.
5. ALL SHARP EDGES OF DOWEL PINS SHALL BE ROUNDED OFF.
6. SMALL END OF DOWEL PIN SHALL BE HELD IN POSITION BY TIGHT FIT.
7. LUG TO BE WELDED TO TUBESHEET. HOWEVER LUG FOR DOWEL PIN MAY BE THREADED AND SCREWED
IN TUBE SHEET TO AVOID PWHT IN SPECIFIC CASES. MATERIAL OF LUG SHALL BE COMPATIBLE
WITH TUBE SHEET MATERIAL.
8. WHEN GAP BETWEEN SHELL & CHANNEL FLANGES IS 25 MM OR LESS, DOWEL PINS SHALL BE
PROVIDED IN CHANNEL FLANGE ONLY.
9. AT THE LARGER END OF DOWEL PIN THE LENGTH CAN BE REDUCED IN CASE OF A SMALLER GAP
BETWEEN SHELL AND CHANNEL FLANGES.
10 FULL FILLET
WELD ALL AROUND
THE
SHELL I. D. A D R THK.
UPTO 450 65 25 28 12
451 — 1000 75 30 35 16
1001 — 1200 100 30 35 20
NOTES: —
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
2. MATERIAL SHALL BE COMPATIBLE WITH PART IT IS WELDED TO. (USE BOILER QUALITY FOR CARBON STEEL)
3. USE TWO LIFTING LUGS EACH FOR CHANNEL AND SHELL COVER AND ONE FOR CHANNEL COVER AND
FLOATING HEAD COVER.
SHELL FLANGE
25 SLIDING LINK
SHELL COVER FLANGE SEE DETAIL
CHANNEL FLANGE
SHELL CHANNEL
CHANNEL COVER FLANGE
r\NN
DETAIL—'A'
1
'- ° if) CD 0 0 ° 0 If) 0 0
0 0 (0
0 N xi co in .
c? 0 0 0 0 0., N in in 0 0
NI- pr, N .- CD VI scl" N NI- ..4- (0 dt- in
N N .- N N
0 L0 0 0 0 0 L° 0 0
0 0 N •- c0 0 0 0 0 0 0) N in 0 0
r0 vt. r..) N .4- L0c) scl- rn V) I- NI- N V) ..d. (0
N N .- N N
0 0 n 8 °
(0 ,°
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ln CD 0 e-, 0
LN N N c0 --
N I- V) in CO - in Nt- VI N F- V) N V) .- to *4- in
N N .- N N .-
•- 0 u-, 0 0 0
0 0 0 (0 ir, V. 0 0 0 0 0) r-.. N 0 0
.4. to
0
V) LID 't ID rn .- I- N N N .4- In
N N
0 0-) 0 0 .--. 0
0 0 0 N Li° in in 0 0 000 c54 N . 1.-) 0 0
0 I-- ,- ro in - L0 *4- r0 0 I— *4- in
N N .-- N N N " dt- IA
0 L0 0 0 0 •- ° 0 0 0 0
OO
B N o 0 0 ° .--- 0 0 0
0)
0 n (f-i ,y_ Lo in in 0) 0 0
0 N
N N d Lc,
cd — N v-- N 1-
0 in 0 o 0 0
0 0 CI N C° in co 0 0 0 0 0, L0 co 0 0
CO 0) N s- .7- n Fo
m
•— 0 to 0 0 Li)
o (r) in 0
0 0 0 N s- V) CO
CO
0 0 0 (0 N r..... 0 0 L°
r-- 1— ao ro d- .4- -4- in N i•-• E-- co N 0 M ,4. in N
,- 1- .--- /-- .- .-
•- ° if) 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 N Lr) 0 0 (0 N r.„. 0 If)
CO I- r•-• NI V) .4. .. in N CD I-- N N 0 r.0 .4. in N
DIMENSION- A
0
DIMENSION-A
LIJ
0 0 8 8 0 0
n 8 0 CD 0 0
o ci. o 0
Q0 Ill.
1... 0
Lc)
0
0
0 it)
0 0 ,--- (.0 r.,) N vi. ,4_ V) N in V) N
,-- ..- - I- (ID
— N a) in d-
0 Ld
_J 0 0 0 NI- 0 a)
0
n
in
N o 0 ° 0 o
CD
in
N
o
Lo
o
cio 0 in
.cl- I- If) ro N .4- I— L° N 0) V) in in N
0 o o O) 0, u.) 0 ID ° o o o o in
U) V) I- "ct 0
re,
— M in in N z 0 0 0
't
Lo
N
in
N in
in
in in N
o in o o O — ° o o o o
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 NI-V) CO
N
°
M
Tho
CO
re) M N 0 CD V)
° I- (D N
N 00 o
ge,
ro
in ro N
LL .- .- .--
— 0 0 0 0 `-- o o o
0 0 0 r., LI) Ln 0 o °0 ° V) LI) o
o O 0 0
1— N N o in N
s- 1-
ro to K) N 5 .-- /- N N N V) in
IS 0 0 in
h 8 °
st °
co 0 0 0 ,-,
CD I--° CD
° o0
in
N
o
N
o
co 0 0
01- N 0 V) N VD N ..... s- N CD N N in N
.- .-
E) ° ° o o o o 0
o o to o 0 0 0
0 in
cn i-0 N co re) N n N 0) I--
0 ,_
° N CDq N N n N
O
,5 08 ,0 L,0 8 rs 0
c5 0 8° 0 8 r9, 0 0 0
0) 'A ou?) in N NI N c01- 0, isi- in N N n c'i
•- 0 0 0 0 0 0 in 0 (so p, 0 in s 8 Lo 0
0 6-. 0 CC) 0 0 0 N N
N ' C° N IX) in N N I- CO l
i;NDJ 2 N N N N
CS 0 8 n° 8 B ‘E, 0 8 8 ,s c9 0 0
0 ,0
N N rn — N (0 1- f, N U) N ,- N N
0 8
Cr) F- CO N
,), Ls s ,2 0 0 pc,
1- co
0
c°
0 0 Lci:), 0 CD
Lo N ,- N .- :-) N N
0 00 0 0 ID 0 CO 0
I- 0 0 0 0 LO CD
c7_ 0 in co co N N 0 CO LO .- N 0
N ,-
0 U.) N If) N a_ — in
If) N *---
L-- Z I=
Q
m co 0 0 _1 Z -o Q m m 0 in _1 Z -o
0 0 0 0
TABLE — 3
(TON) (MTR) F S
NBE SCH NB SCH T R NB SCH
UPTO 0.1 2"-160 1-1/2.-160 3 32 3"-160
NOTES: —
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm. UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED.
2. WHEN DAVITS ARE REQUIRED, USE THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURE TO FIND OUT THE DIMENSIONS
2.1 IDENTIFY THE DIMENSION A, i.e. THE MAXIMUM DIAMETER OF THE COMPONENT TO BE HANDLED.
2.2 REFER TABLE-1 OR TABLE-2 (AS THE CASE MAY BE ) FOR THE DIMENSIONS AND SIZES B,C,D,L,N & d
INDICATED IN THE COLUMN CORRESPONDING TO DIMENSION A.
2.3 DETERMINE WEIGHT OF THE PART TO BE HANDLED (i e. WT. OF SHELL COVER ASSEMBLY OR CHANNEL COVER)
2.4 CALCULATE THE PRODUCT OF WEIGHT (IN TONNES) X DIMENSION C (IN METRES)
2.5 REFER TABLE-3 & OBTAIN DIMENSION AND SIZES E,F,T,S & R INDICATED IN THE ROW AGAINST
THE PRODUCT CALCULATED AT 2.4 ABOVE.
3. MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION-a TOP/BOTTOM/RIB PLATE- COMPATIBLE WITH PART IT IS WELDED TO
(USE BOILER QUALITY FOR CARBON STEEL)
b. OTHERS IS 1239 OR EQUIV
arg ENGMERS
N31#1/4 MM.
(A Govt of Indio Undertaking)
EARTHING LUG
(SHELL & TUBE EXCHANGERS)
7-15-0016 Rev. 5
Page 1 of 1
EXCHANGER
PART
\ 14 0 HOLE
25 (FOR M12 BOLT)
100 (MIN)
NOTES: —
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
2. DO NOT WELD EARTHING LUGS TO PRESSURE PARTS. IF REQUIRED,TAKE PRIOR APPROVAL OF COMPANY.
3. EARTHING LUG TO PROTRUDE OUT OF INSULATION, WHEREVER REQUIRED.
4. ALL EXCHANGERS TO BE FITTED WITH 2 EARTHING LUGS.
5. LOCATION OF EARTHING LUGS :—
(i) FOR VERTICAL EXCHANGER WITH 2 LUG SUPPORTS :— ON BOTH LUG SUPPORTS AT VERTICAL WEB.
(ii) FOR VERTICAL EXCHANGER WITH 3 LUG SUPPORTS :— ON ANY TWO AT VERTICAL WEB.
FOR VERTICAL EXCHANGER WITH 4 LUG SUPPORTS :— ON ANY TWO DIAMETRICALLY OPPOSITE AT
VERTICAL WEB.
(iii) FOR HORIZONTAL EXCHANGER :— ONE ON CENTRAL WEB OF EACH SADDLE SUPPORT.
4
5 20.03.2018
30.09.2011
REVISED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD
JS
SKI J H
RKT
P SA4 Ai
rot
AKM SC
RN
DM
6R 4 — 5.5 0 HOLES
NAME OF MANUFACTURER
DESIGNED BY ENGINEERS INDIA LIMITED
MANUFACTURED FOR
ITEM NO.
MANUFACTURER'S SERIAL NO. YEAR BUILT
CODES
INSPECTED BY
CV
SHELL TUBES
DESIGN PRESSURE kg/cm2 g
DESIGN TEMPERATURE *c
TEST PRESSURE (HYD) kg/cm2 g
DATE OF TEST
OPERATING FLUID
CORROSSION ALLOWANCE mm
RADIOGRAPHY
HEAT TREATMENT
DUTY / SURFACE kcal /hr m2
WEIGHT FULL OF WATER kg
TOTAL WEIGHT EMPTY kg
BUNDLE WEIGHT kg
15 4
52 7R 20
150
CFW
NOTES: —
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN mm UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE.
2. ALL LETTERS AND LETTER BLOCKS SHALL BE ENGRAVED IN BLACK.
* 3. H = 75 OR 'INSULATION THK. + 10 WHICHEVER IS GREATER
4. NAME PLATE SHALL BE RIVETED WITH 5 0 ALUMINIUM RIVETS AND SHALL BE TACK WELDED TO BRACKET
ON ALL FOUR SIDES.
5. BRACKET WITH NAME PLATE TO BE LOCATED AS MARKED ON DRAWING.
AR\ \G
DO OT RUA THIS
EXCHA\G -12 WITHOUT
FLUID ON SH -IL SIDE
160
DETAIL — 1
185 x 130
3. ALL LETTERING WITH THE EXCEPTION OF WORD 'WARNING' TO BE ENGRAVED 2 mm. WIDE x 2 mm. DEEP
AND FILLED WITH BLACK PAINT AFTER ENGRAVING.
4. THE WORD "WARNING" IS TO BE ENGRAVED 2.5 mm. WIDE x 2 mm. DEEP AND FILLED WITH RED PAINT
AFTER ENGRAVING.
7-15-0018 Rev 5
Page 2 of 2
ANN \G
DO NOT RUN THIS
EXCHANG -1:R WITHOUT
FLUID 0\ MBE SIM
1&)
DETAIL — 2
MC
y FL
NOTES: -
1. THIS STANDARD COVERS ALLOWABLE NOZZLE LOADS FOR PRESSURE VESSELS & COLUMNS ONLY.
2. EACH PROCESS NOZZLE OF VESSELS SHALL BE ANALYZED FOR THE LOADS PROVIDED IN THIS
STANDARD.
3. THESE LOADS SHALL BE CONSIDERED TO BE ACTING SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH INTERNAL/EXTERNAL
DESIGN PRESSURE. ALLOWABLE STRESS SHALL BE AS PER APPLICABLE DESIGN CODE.
4. STRESS CALCULATIONS SHALL BE CARRIED OUT AS PER WRC BULLETIN NO. 107/297. WRC 107
SHALL BE USED FOR NOZZLES ON DISHED ENDS AND WRC 297 SHALL BE USED FOR NOZZLES
ON CYLINDRICAL SHELL.
5. IN CASE OF FAILURE DUE TO WRC, FEM ANALYSIS / PD 5500 ANALYSIS CAN BE CARRIED
OUT TO ESTABLISH THE ADEQUACY OF PROVIDED CONFIGURATION.
QAVO
I
1 20 06 2019 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD DP SK KJH 7 1/
Page 2 of 4
NOZZLE
FA FL FC MT ML MC
SIZES
(Kgf) (Kgf) (Kgf) (Kgf-m) (Kgf-m) (Kgf-m)
(DN)
50 135 200 200 50 40 30
80 202 300 300 112 90 67
100 270 400 400 200 160 120
150 405 600 600 450 360 270
200 540 800 800 800 640 480
250 675 1000 1000 1250 1000 750
300 810 1200 1200 1800 1440 1080
350 945 1400 1400 2450 1960 1470
400 1080 1600 1600 3200 2560 1920
450 1215 1800 1800 4050 3240 2430
500 1350 2000 2000 5000 4000 3000
600 1620 2400 2400 7200 5760 4320
650 1755 2600 2600 8450 6760 5070
700 1890 2800 2800 9800 7840 5880
750 2025 3000 3000 11250 9000 6750
800 2160 3200 3200 12800 10240 7680
850 2295 3400 3400 14450 11560 8670
900 2430 3600 3600 16200 12960 9720
950 2565 3800 3800 18050 14440 10830
1000 2700 4000 4000 20000 16000 12000
1050 2835 4200 4200 22050 17640 13230
1100 2970 4400 4400 24200 19360 14520
1150 3105 4600 4600 26450 21160 15870
1200 3240 4800 4800 28800 23040 17280
1250 3375 5000 5000 31250 25000 18750
1300 3510 5200 5200 33800 27040 20280
1350 3645 5400 5400 36450 29160 21870
1400 3780 5600 5600 39200 31360 23520
1450 3915 5800 5800 42050 33640 25230
1500 4050 6000 6000 45000 36000 27000
1 20 06 2019 REAFFIRMED AND REISSUED AS STANDARD DPW- Kriff KJH .c;k11 RKT
C
0 31 07 2014 ISSUED AS STANDARD GCP KA RKT SC
NOZZLE
FA FL FC MT ML MC
SIZES
(Kgf) (Kgf) (Kgf) (Kgf—m) (Kgf—m) (Kgf—m)
(DN)
50 168 250 250 62 50 37
80 253 375 375 140 112 84
100 337 500 500 250 200 150
150 506 750 750 562 450 337
200 675 1000 1000 1000 800 600
250 843 1250 1250 1562 1250 937
300 1012 1500 1500 2250 1800 1350
350 1181 1750 1750 3062 2450 1837
400 1350 2000 2000 4000 3200 2400
450 1518 2250 2250 5062 4050 3037
500 1687 2500 2500 6250 5000 3750
600 2025 3000 3000 9000 7200 5400
650 2193 3250 3250 10562 8450 6337
700 2362 3500 3500 12250 9800 7350
750 2531 3750 3750 14062 11250 8437
800 2700 4000 4000 16000 12800 9600
850 2868 4250 4250 18062 14450 10837
900 3037 4500 4500 20250 16200 12150
950 3206 4750 4750 22562 18050 13537
1000 3375 5000 5000 25000 20000 15000
1050 3543 5250 5250 27562 22050 16537
1100 3712 5500 5500 30250 24200 18150
1150 3881 5750 5750 33062 26450 19837
1200 4050 6000 6000 36000 28800 21600
1250 4218 6250 6250 39062 31250 23437
1300 4387 6500 6500 42250 33800 25350
1350 4556 6750 6750 45562 36450 27337
1400 4725 7000 7000 49000 39200 29400
1450 4893 7250 7250 52562 42050 31537
1500 5062 7500 7500 56250 45000 33750
NOZZLE FA FL FC MT ML MC
SIZES
(Kgf) (Kgf) (Kgf) (Kgf-m) (Kgf-m) (Kgf-m)
(DN)
50 135 200 200 50 40 20
80 202 300 300 112 90 45
100 270 400 400 200 160 80
(TECHNICAL)
Format No. EIL 1641-1924 Rev. 1 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
(MR No.:B378-101-LZ-MR-7440)
NO DEVIATION REQUIRED
DEVIATION REQUIRED
DOCUMENT(S)/ DRAWING(S)
Sl. No. DEVIATION PROPOSED
NO. AND TITLE PARAGRAPH/ CLAUSE/
DETAIL
NOTE: BIDDER TO FURNISH THIS DULY FILLED FORMAT ALONG WITH SEAL &
SIGN AT PRE-BID STAGE ONLY AND ANY DEVIATIONS APPEARING
ELSEWHERE SHALL NOT BE CONSIDERED.
BIDDER’S NAME:
BIDDER’S SIGNATURE
AND SEAL/STAMP
DATE:
Format No. EIL 1641-1924 Rev. 1 Copyright EIL – All rights reserved
TITLE OF WORKSISUPPLY:
BIDDINGDOCUMENTNO.
We confirm that during detailed engineering, we will review and recommend the required
Special tools & tackles and Commissioning spares, wherever specified in the enquiry
document and supply the same without any additional cost and time implication to
Purchaser.
We further hereby waive, with draw and abandon any and all assumptions, deviations,
variations, objections or reservations what so ever here to set out, given or indicated in our
offer, clarifications, correspondence, communications, or otherwise with a view that the
price bid and price implication (if any) submitted may be treated to conform to, in all
respects, with the terms and conditions of the said Bidding Document including all Technical
and Commercial Amendments.
**
Authorizedsignatory
Date:
FF REGISTRATION DEVICE MANUFACTURING FIRMWARE DEVICE DD FILE CF FILE REV HIST TEST
SN TAG NO. MAKE MODEL ITK REV
PRODUCT CODE TYPE ID NO. REV H/W REV REV NO. COMPILATION
1
2
3
4
5
6
Notes:
(i) Vendor to ensure that for Fieldbus devices DD files and Device support files shall be in native format.