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10thsscmcq CH Linearequationsintwovariables20210723 (1) A174bc
10thsscmcq CH Linearequationsintwovariables20210723 (1) A174bc
10thsscmcq CH Linearequationsintwovariables20210723 (1) A174bc
VARIABLES MARKS: 28
SEAT NO:
Note:-
1. All Questions are compulsory.
2. Numbers on the right indicate full marks.
Ans : B
Q.3 For 3x + 5y = 8 and 5x + 3y = 16 is x + y is _______ (1)
A) 4 B) 3
C) 12 D) 9
Ans : B
Q.4 The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 9. If 27 is added to it the digits of the number (1)
get reversed then number is ________
A) 36 B) 12
C) 3 D) 19
Ans : A
Q.5 If x = a, y = b is the solution of the equations x – y = 2 and x + y = 4, then the values of a and b (1)
are, respectively _________
A) 3 and 5 B) 5 and 3
C) 3 and 1 D) –1 and –3
Ans : C
Q.6 Aruna has only Rs 1 and Rs 2 coins with her. If the total number of coins that she has is 50 (1)
and the amount of money with her is Rs 75, then the number of Rs 1 and Rs 2 coins are,
respectively __________
A) 35 and 15 B) 35 and 20
C) 15 and 35 D) 25 and 25
Ans : D
Q.7 The difference between a two digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the (1)
digits is 27. What is the difference between the two digits of the number is _____
A) 9 B) 6
C) 12 D) 3
Ans : D
Q.8 The father’s age is six times his son’s age. Four years hence, the age of the father will be four (1)
times his son’s age. The present ages of the son and the father are, respectively _________
A) 4 and 24 B) 5 and 30
C) 6 and 36 D) 3 and 24
Ans : C
Q.9 If in the equation x + 2y = 10 the value of y is 6 then value of x will be ________ (1)
A) –2 B) 2
C) 4 D) 5
Ans : A
Q.10 If the lines given by 3x + 2ky = 2 and 2x + 5y = 1 are parallel then value of k is ____________ (1)
5
A) − B) 2
4 4
15 3
C) D)
4 4
Ans : C
Q.11 What is the value of D if the equations x + y = 3; 3x - 2y = 4 are solved by Cramer's method. (1)
A) 5 B) -5
C) 1 D) -1
x+y=3
3x - 2y = 4
∣1 1 ∣
D=∣ ∣
∣3 −2 ∣
= (1 x -2) - (1 x 3)
= -2 - 3
= -5
Ans : B
Q.12 ∣ 5 3 ∣ (1)
Find the value of ∣ ∣
∣ −7 −4 ∣
A) –1 B) –41
C) 41 D) 1
Ans : D
Q.13 To draw graph of 4x + 5y = 19, find y when x = 1. (1)
A) 4 B) 3
C) 2 D) -3
4x + 5y = 19
x=1
4(1) + 5y = 19
5y = 19 - 4
5y = 15
y = 3
Ans : B
Q.14 For simultaneous equations in variables x and y, Dx = 49, Dy = –63, D = 7 then what is x? (1)
A) 7 B) -7
C) 1 D) −1
7 7
Ans : A
Q.15 ax + by = c and mx + ny = d and an ≠ bm then these simultaneous equations have _______. (1)
A) Only one common solutions. B) No solution
C) Infinite number of solutions. D) Only two solutions.
Ans : A
Q.16 If a numerator of which the half is greater than 1 of the number by 15 then the number is (1)
5
________.
A) 50 B) 40
C) 80 D) None of these
3x = 150
x = 50
Ans : A
Q.17 The number consists of two digits. The digits in the ten’s place is 3 times the digit in the unit’s (1)
place. If 54 is subtracted from the number the digits are reversed. The number is ________.
A) 39 B) 92
C) 93 D) 94
A) (0, 3) B) (3, 0)
C) (3, 3) D) (0, 0)
Ans : B
Q.25 If the length of a rectangle is 5 cm more than the breadth and if the perimeter of the (1)
rectangle is 40 cm, then the length, breadth of the rectangle will be_________
A) 7.5 cm, 2.5 cm B) 10 cm, 5 cm
C) 12.5 cm, 7.5 cm D) 15.5 cm, 10.5 cm
Let the breadth be x cm
Length = x + 5 cm
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)
Perimeter of rectangle is 40 cm
2 (x + 5 + x ) = 4x + 10 cm
4x + 10 = 40
4x = 30
30
x= 4
= 7.5
Length = x + 5 cm = 7.5 + 5 = 12.5
Length is 12.5 cm and breadth is 7.5 cm
Ans : C
Q.26 The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 10. If 18 be subtracted from it the digits in the (1)
resulting number will be interchanged. The number is
_______
A) 46 B) 64
C) 65 D) None of these
Ans : C
Q.28 A man starts his job with a certain monthly salary and earns a fixed increment every year. If (1)
his salary was ₹ 1,500 after 4 years of service and ₹ 1,800 after 10 years of service, what was
his starting salary and what is the annul increment in rupees?
A) ₹ 1,300, ₹ 50 B) ₹ 1,100, ₹ 50
C) ₹ 1,500, ₹ 30 D) None
Ans : A