Mt.

Carmel School of Polillo

Polillo, Quezon
GENERAL CHEMISTRY 2 (STEM)
FINAL EXAMINATION
2ND SEM 2022 – 2023

NAME: _______________________________________________ SCORE: _______________________

GRADE & SECTION: ___________________________________DATE: _________________________

GENERAL INSTRUCTION: PLEASE AVOID ANY FORM OF ERASURE. ERASURES ARE NOT
COUNTED. THINK FIRST BEFORE YOU WRITE YOUR FINAL ANSWER.

I. Multiple Choice: Encircle the letter of the correct answer. For problem solving, please show your
solution. Use another sheet of paper.
1. It is a homogenous mixture.
A. Colloid B. Solution C. Suspension D. none of the choices
2. Which of the following describes best about solution?
A. It may exist in different states – gas, liquid, or solution. C. Both A and B
B. This implies uniform distribution of components. D. Neither A nor B
3. Which statement does NOT describe about concentrated solution.
A. It has a relatively small quantity of specific solute per unit amount of solution.
B. It has a relatively large quantity of specific solute per unit amount of solution.
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
4. Which statement shows the correct definition of solvent?
A. Water is the universal solvent. C. The component that dissolves.
B. The component that is being dissolved. D. All of the above
5. When water and oil are mixed, how will you describe the two liquids?
A. Miscible liquids B. Immiscible liquids C. Saturated solution D. unsaturated solution

6-10 Which statement is NOT true?

6 A. In common liquids and solids – water, salt crystal, metals – the molecules, ions, or atoms are close enough to
have less interactions with each other.
B. In molecular liquids and solids, molecules having sufficient energy can leave the surface of the liquid or solid
and enter the gaseous state.

7 A. Condensation occurs when most molecules have enough kinetic energy to overcome their intermolecular
attractions.
B. The viscosity of a liquid is related to its intermolecular forces.

8. A. The energy required to expand a liquid surface is called surface tension.

B. Mercury behave exactly from water.

9. A. The temperature at which the equilibrium vapor pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure is the boiling
point of the liquid.
B. The rate of vaporization increases with temperature in the enthalpy of vaporization.
10. A. The melting and boiling point of water is 0o F and 100o F respectively.
B. Melting requires transfer of energy – the enthalpy of fusion.
11.Which factor describes best about solubility?
A. Solubility, a macroscopic property depends on intermolecular forces at the particular level.
B. The solubilities of gases in liquids on the other hand, are generally lower at higher temperatures.
C. A and B are correct
D. Neither A nor B is correct
12. When 125 g of a solution was evaporated to dryness, 42.3 g of solute was recovered. What was the percentage
concentration of the solution by mass?
A. 33.8% B. 33.9% C. 33.6% D. 33.7%
13. Calculate the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 15 g of NaOH in water and diluting to 1.00 x 10 2 mL.
A. 3.8 M B. 3.8 m C. 3.9 M D. 3.9m
14. Determine the freezing point of a solution of 12.0 g urea, CO(NH 2)2 in 2.50 x 102 g of water.
A. 1.49 degree Celsius B. – 1.49 degree Celsius C. 1.49 degree Fahrenheit D. -1.49 degree Fahrenheit
15. What unit is used in energy?
A. joules B. kilo joules C. both A and B D. neither A nor B
16. Which of the following describes best about heat capacity?
A. The quantity of energy required to increase the temperature of that sample by one degree.
B. Specific hear capacity is sometimes called specific heat.
C. Both A and B are correct
D. Neither A nor B is correct
17. In designing a chemical plant for manufacturing the plastic polyethylene, you need to know the _____change for
the removal of hydrogen from ethane to give ethylene.
A. Heat capacity B. Molarity C. Molality D. enthalpy
18. What law that makes it possible to tabulate H values for a relatively few reactions?
○

A. enthalpy change B. Molarity Henry’s law D. Hess’ law

19. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. Weaker bonds are broken, stronger bonds are formed, and the number of bonds is the same.
B. An endothermic reaction involves breaking stronger bonds than are formed.
C. The formation of bonds from separated atoms is always endothermic.
D. None of the above
20. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?
A. Thermochemical expressions can be exothermic reaction or endothermic reaction.
B. Thermochemical expressions are always exothermic reaction.
C. Thermochemical expressions can be endothermic reaction.
D. None of the above

II. Essay (10 pts.)

Explain the first law of thermodynamics or the law of conservation of energy. Give example.