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Standard Deviation Sample Calculation
Standard Deviation Sample Calculation
28 Days Mean
No. Of Result Above
Cube Test Report Strength Result Below Mean
Day Samples, Mean
Ref. No (N/mm2) (ẋ-x) (ẋ-x)²
n (x-ẋ)
(x)
4.1.2020 1 SPC.R-2001001(a) 37.9 1.45 2.10250000000001
2 SPC.R-2001001(b) 40.44 1.09 1.1881
3 SPC.R-2001001(c) 39.33 0.0200000000000031 0.000400000000000125
4 SPC.R-2001001(d) 38.21 1.14 1.2996
5.1.2020 5 SPC.R-2001002(a) 45 5.65 31.9225
6 SPC.R-2001002(b) 45 5.65 31.9225
7 SPC.R-2001003 43 3.65 13.3225
6.1.2020 8 SPC.R-2001004(a) 40.44 1.09 1.1881
9 SPC.R-2001004(b) 43 3.65 13.3225
10 SPC.R-2001004(c) 38 1.35 1.8225
8.1.2020 11 SPC.R-2001210 38.1 1.25 1.5625
12 SPC.R-2001211 42 2.65 7.0225
11.1.2020 13 SPC.R-2001212 38.58 0.770000000000003 0.592900000000005
14 SPC.R-2001213 42 2.65 7.0225
15 SPC.R-2001214 39 0.350000000000001 0.122500000000001
13.1.2020 16 SPC.R-2001215 38.22 1.13 1.27690000000001
17 SPC.R-2001216 42 2.65 7.0225
18 SPC.R-2001217 35 4.35 18.9225
14.1.2020 19 SPC.R-2001218 38.07 1.28 1.6384
20 SPC.R-2001219 40 0.65 0.4225
21 SPC.R-2001220 40 0.65 0.4225
15.1.2020 22 SPC.R-2001221 38.74 0.609999999999999 0.372099999999999
16.1.2020 23 SPC.R-2001222 38.22 1.13 1.27690000000001
18.1.2020 24 SPC.R-2001223 37.55 1.8 3.24000000000002
25 SPC.R-2001224 35 4.35 18.9225
26 SPC.R-2001225 33 6.35 40.3225
19.1.2020 27 SPC.R-2001226 37.99 1.36 1.8496
28 SPC.R-2001227 40 0.65 0.4225
29 SPC.R-2001228 39 0.350000000000001 0.122500000000001
20.1.2020 30 SPC.R-2001229 38.44 0.910000000000004 0.828100000000007
31 SPC.R-2001230 36 3.35 11.2225
32 SPC.R-2001231 41 1.65 2.7225
23.1.2020 33 SPC.R-2001232 37.99 1.36 1.8496
34 SPC.R-2001233 42 2.65 7.0225
35 SPC.R-2001234 42 2.65 7.0225
28.1.2020 36 SPC.R-2001235 38.88 0.47 0.2209
37 SPC.R-2001236 36 3.35 11.2225
38 SPC.R-2001237 41 1.65 2.7225
29.1.2020 39 SPC.R-2001238 39.77 0.42 0.1764
40 SPC.R-2001239 38.29 1.06 1.1236
∑ 1574.16 256.78
Result of 40 batches:
ẋ =∑x/n
= 1574/40
= 39.354
fm ≈ 39.35 N/mm2
However, CL 3.2.1 (b) requires current margin not less than 7.5N/mm2 and concrete were produced from 4.1.2020 to 28.1.2020 (23
days) which exceeded the required minimum production period of 5 days
fc = 39.35 - 7.5
= 31.85 N/m > 30 N/mm2
Comment:
1. One month concreting results are analysed from these samples. For designed mix three conditions must be complied:
a. Individual result
- All results are in compliance
b. Group result
- The first 4 consecutive days results are in compliance. Other are also in compliance
c. Characteristic cube strength (grade of concrete) for the particular batch of test result
- The first 40 batches and a subsequent 100 batches of valid result were analysed.
fc = 31.85N/mm2 for the first 40 batches exceeding the required 30N/mm2. Hence, the
quality of the concrete for the entire batch of results is IN COMPLIANCE AND
ACCEPTABLE