Name: Class:

Instructions: Match each network hardware component from Column A with its corresponding function
from Column B.

A Answer B
(a/b/c/d/e)
Router c. Allows a device to connect to the network and facilitates
data transmission.
Switch e. Converts digital data from a computer into analog signals
for transmission over analog communication lines.
Network Interface b. Connects multiple devices within a local network and uses
Card (NIC) MAC addresses to forward data packets.
Wireless Access a. Connects different networks (LANs and WANs) and directs
Point (WAP) data packets between them.
Modem d. Provides wireless connectivity within a network, bridging
the gap between wired and wireless devices.

Questions about Specific Use Cases:

1. What network hardware component would you use to connect your laptop to the school's Wi-Fi
network?
Answer: Wireless Access Point (WAP)

2. Which network hardware component is responsible for directing data between your home network
and the internet?
Answer: Router

3. You want to connect multiple computers in your office to share files and resources. What network
hardware component would you use for this purpose?
Answer: Switch

4. Which network hardware component converts digital data from your computer into analog signals
when using a dial-up internet connection?
Answer: Modem

5. In a computer network, what is the purpose of a Network Interface Card (NIC)?

6. Answer: Allows a device to connect to the network and facilitates data transmission.