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KALAYAAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Kalayaan Village, Pasay City


GRADE 11 – GENERAL BIOLOGY I
1st PERIODIC EVALUATION OF LEARNING OUTCOMES
Name: __________________________ Score: __________________________
Grade and Section: ________________ Teacher: __________________________

Directions: Read each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. How did Robert Hooke contribute to the 6. Which contribute to primary organelles in
development of cell theory? the cell?
A. Determined that the new living things A. Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, Nucleus
are composed of cells. B. Cell Membrane, Nucleus, Mitochondria
B. Stated that the new cells in an C. Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm,
organism are produced by pre-existing Mitochondria
cells. D. Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm, Nucleus
C. Used lenses to makes simple
microscope to view living organism. 7. Which statement describes the main
D. Viewed a piece of cork under the function of chloroplasts in plants?
microscope and coined the tiny A. Absorbs light energy for
compartments as cell. manufacturing food
B. Removes waste materials by
2. Who advance the cell theory with his active transport
conclusion that cells could only came from C. Breakdowns chemical energy in
pre-existing cells? food
A. Matthias Schleiden D. Controls the absorption of
B. Robert Hooke dissolved materials into the cell
C. Rudolf Virchow
D. Theodore Schwann 8. Which organelle separates the cell from its
external environment?
3. Which does not explain the changes that A. Cell Membrane C. Lysosomes
occurs in cell theory over time? B. Cytoplasm D. Nucleus
A. The basic unit of life compose of very
complex organelles. 9. A biologist, studying aquatic life discovers
B. Through the Red Meat experiment by a new organism. He studies it under the
Francesco Redi microscope and draws a diagram of what
C. Abiogenesis which stated that all living he sees.
things came from non-living things. A.
D. Theodore Schwann and Matthias A.
Schleiden discovered that all plants A.
and animals are made up of cells. A.
A.
4. Arrange the sequential events to explain A.
the development of cell theory. A.
I. Manufacture and using simple Eukaryotic and has cilia
microscope B. Eukaryotic and has nucleus
II. Determine plants are compose of cells C. Prokaryotic and has cell membrane
III. Understand that new cells produce by D. Prokaryotic and has cytoplasm
pre-existing cells
IV. Determine that all living things are 10. Mimi is viewing a cell under a microscope.
made up of cells Which cell structures would tell her that
A. I, II, III, IV C. I, II, IV, III the cell is eukaryotic?
B. II, III, IV, I D. III, IV, II, I A. Cytoplasm C. Nucleus
B. DNA D. Ribosomes
5. Which organelle produce ATP also known
as the Powerhouse of the cell? 11. In eukaryotic cells, which organelle could
A. Cell Membrane C. Ribosome convert energy into other forms which
B. Mitochondria C. Vacuole cells could use for their functions?
A. Cell Wall and Chloroplast
B. Chloroplast and Mitochondria
C. Chloroplast and Nucleus circulatory system. What blood is carried
D. Nucleus and Mitochondria by RBC?
A. Deoxygenated Blood
12. Which statement supports prokaryotic B. Oxygenated Blood
cells? C. Oxygen Gas
A. All single-celled organism. D. Deoxygenated Gas
B. Mitochondria are present.
C. Nucleus is present and visible. 19. What are the three important phases of
D. Plants and animals are example of the interphase?
prokaryotes A. G1, G2, Synthesis
B. G1, G2, G3, Synthesis
13. Unlike animal cells, plant cell possesses C. G1, Synthesis, G2
cell wall and large vacuole. Which labels D. Synthesis, G1, G2
best illustrate the parts of the organism?
20. In what phase does DNA replications
happens?
A. G1 C. G3
B. G2 D. Synthesis
A. A and C C. D and F
B. C and F D. D and E 21. What is the characteristic of a G1
checkpoint?
14. The structure labeled “A” is called “CPU” A. Mitosis is complete
of the cell where genetic materials B. DNA has been replicated correctly
resides. Which part of the cell is the letter C. Cell divides and the cycle repeats
“A”? D. Cell is big enough and proteins are
A. Chloroplast C. Nucleus ready for replication
B. Mitochondrion C. Vacuoles
22. What is the characteristic of a S-phase
15. Which statement describes the main checkpoint?
function of chloroplasts in plants? A. The cell grows bigger
A. it absorbs light energy for B. DNA has been replicated correctly
manufacturing food C. Cell divides and the cycle repeats
B. it removes waste materials by active D. Cell is big enough and proteins are
transport ready for replication
C. it breaks down chemical energy in
food. For numbers 23-24. Please refer to the
D. it controls the absorption of dissolved illustration below.
materials into the cell.

16. Which two plant cell structures work


together like security guards for the cell?
A. Cell membrane and cytoplasm
B. Cell wall and cell membrane
C. Cell wall and cytoplasm 23. What is the arrangement of phases during
D. Golgi body and endoplasmic reticulum cell division?
A. IV, I, III and II C. I, III, II and V
17. What makes neurons a specialized cell? B. I, II, V, and IV D. I, II, III, and IV
A. Carries messages to and from the
brain 24. At what phase does the chromosomes
B. Interprets messages sends by the becomes visible?
brain A. Anaphase C. Prophase
C. Perform voluntary actions and reflexes B. Metaphase D. Telophase
D. Allow the passage of nutrients in and
out of the body 25. If an organism has 26 chromosomes,
how many chromosomes do each
18. Red Blood Cells are specialized cells that daughter cell has after mitosis?
carries special function important in the A. 10 B.13 C. 26 D.52
D. Controls what enters and leaves the
26. If a parental cell has 48 chromosomes, cell
then how many chromosomes will each
of the daughter cells have following 32. Which is a component that made up a cell
meiosis? membrane?
A. 6 B. 12 C.24 D. 48 A. Cholesterol layer C. Enzyme layer
B. Phospholipid Bilayer D. Protein layer
27. What are the daughter cells produce by
spermatogenesis? 33. Which component of the cell membrane is
A. Oogonia C. Sperm Cells always found on the exterior surface of
B. Chromosomes D. Spermatogonia cell membrane?
A. Cholesterol C. Lipids
28. Which of the following best explains why B. Carbohydrates D. Proteins
meiosis results in greater genetic diversity
than mitosis? 34. What makes up the structure of the cell
A. After meiosis, daughter cells are membrane?
diploid and have twice as much
genetic material, which can be divided I. Hypo-phobic II. Hypo-philic
in many more possible combinations. III. Hydrophobic IV. Hydrophililc
B. After meiosis, haploid daughter cells
are fertilized, which doubles their
A. I and II C. III and IV
number of chromosomes and
B. I and III D. I and IV
increases the number of possible
genes.
35. With what type of lipid is embedded
C. During meiosis, chromosomes assort
themselves independently of each among the phospholipids of the
other, which allows for more different membrane, that helps minimize the effects
possible combinations of of temperature on fluidity?
chromosomes. A. Cholesterol C. Proteins
D. During meiosis, more daughter cells B. Carbohydrates D. Phospholipids
are produced, which increases the
likelihood that fertilization will occur.
36. Why is protein become critical to the cell
membrane’s function?
29. A person with Down’s syndrome is mildly
A. Form specialized sites on the cell
to severely develop mentally disabled. He
surface
has almond-shape eyes and enlarged
B. Attracts large amounts of water to the
tongue, short and stocky body with poor
surface of the cell
muscular development and coordination.
C. Always found on the exterior surface
Which has caused this disorder?
of cells
A. Trisomy on chromosome 21
D. Perform functions such as structural
B. Monosomy in chromosome 21
support, recognition, transport, and
C. Trisomy on chromosome 18
communication
D. An extra X chromosome in male
gamete
37. What type of lipid is embedded among the
phospholipids of the membrane, that helps
30. Which of the following disorder is caused
minimize the effects of temperature on
by malfunction of cell division?
fluidity?
A. Cancer C. Huntington’s
A. Cholesterol C. Proteins
B. Down Syndrome D. Cystic Fibrosis
B. Carbohydrates D. Phospholipids

31. What is not true about the cell


38. What is the function of the integral and
membrane?
A. Semipermeable peripheral protein in the cell membrane?
B. Phospholipid bilayer A. Keep the cell in shape
C. Contains digestive enzymes B. Perform facilitated diffusion
C. Absorbs all the protein substances D. Process of taking materials into the
D. Passage of substances in and out of cell by means of outstretching the cell
the cell membrane
45. Which statement about enzymes is
39. Which is best explains the active FALSE?
transport? A. Specific C. Activate energy
A. Needs transport channels B. Can be regulated D. Act as catalyst
B. Allows pathogenic substances
C. Requires energy in the form of ATP 46. Why are enzymes considered as
biological catalysts?
D. Molecules move from higher
A. Defective products.
concentration to lower concentration B. Increases the rate of chemical reaction
C. Decreases the rate of chemical
40. How does the molecules move in a reaction
passive transport? D. checks the process if it happened in
A. Medium to low C. High to low sequential form
B. Low to High D. Hard to soft
47. How will you describe the relationship
41. What action does the large intestine between enzymes and reactant molecule?
perform in absorbing nutrients? A. Temporary association
B. Noncomplementary binding.
A. Active Transport C. Filtration
C. Enzyme is changed permanently
B. Facilitated Diffusion D. Osmosis D. Association stabilized by a covalent
bond
42. You have just bought a tropical fish for
your freshwater aquarium. Unfortunately, 48. What will happen if a molecule has been
you do not realize it is a saltwater oxidized?
fish. Using your knowledge of osmosis, A. Gain an electron C. No change at all
explain. why this fish will not survive in B. Lose an electron D. Either gain or
your aquarium. lose
A. Due to isotonic solution present in
its new environment 49. Which changes will decrease the rate of
B. Hypertonic solutions that are within the enzyme- controlled reaction?
body of the fish. A. Increasing enzyme concentration
C. Hypotonic solution will happen to the B. Decreasing product concentration
cells of the fish C. Decreasing substrate concentration
D. Both hypertonic and hypotonic will D. Increasing substrate concentration
occur alternately
50. What happened to this enzyme? See
43. What process involves the movement of illustration below.
materials out of the cell occurs when
materials engulfed in a vesicle that fuses
with the plasma membrane is emptied
outside of the cell?
A. Endocytosis C. Phagocytosis
B. Exocytosis D. Pinocytosis

44. Which description describes endocytosis?


A. Process of taking large particles into
the cell
B. Release of large amounts of material
from the cell
C. Taking materials into the cell by
means of infoldings of the cell A. Dentured C. Replicated
membrane B. Killed D. Destroyed
General Biology – 1st Quarter

ANSWER KEY
1 C 11 B 21 D 31 C 41 B
2 C 12 A 22 B 32 B 42 B
3 C 13 C 23 C 33 D 43 C
4 B 14 C 24 C 34 B 44 A
5 B 15 A 25 C 35 C 45 A
6 C 16 B 26 C 36 D 46 B
7 A 17 A 27 C 37 C 47 D
8 A 18 B 28 C 38 D 48 A
9 B 19 C 29 A 39 C 49 C
10 C 20 D 30 A 40 C 50 A

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