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GENBIO 1 Q1 Periodic Test
GENBIO 1 Q1 Periodic Test
Directions: Read each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. How did Robert Hooke contribute to the 6. Which contribute to primary organelles in
development of cell theory? the cell?
A. Determined that the new living things A. Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, Nucleus
are composed of cells. B. Cell Membrane, Nucleus, Mitochondria
B. Stated that the new cells in an C. Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm,
organism are produced by pre-existing Mitochondria
cells. D. Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm, Nucleus
C. Used lenses to makes simple
microscope to view living organism. 7. Which statement describes the main
D. Viewed a piece of cork under the function of chloroplasts in plants?
microscope and coined the tiny A. Absorbs light energy for
compartments as cell. manufacturing food
B. Removes waste materials by
2. Who advance the cell theory with his active transport
conclusion that cells could only came from C. Breakdowns chemical energy in
pre-existing cells? food
A. Matthias Schleiden D. Controls the absorption of
B. Robert Hooke dissolved materials into the cell
C. Rudolf Virchow
D. Theodore Schwann 8. Which organelle separates the cell from its
external environment?
3. Which does not explain the changes that A. Cell Membrane C. Lysosomes
occurs in cell theory over time? B. Cytoplasm D. Nucleus
A. The basic unit of life compose of very
complex organelles. 9. A biologist, studying aquatic life discovers
B. Through the Red Meat experiment by a new organism. He studies it under the
Francesco Redi microscope and draws a diagram of what
C. Abiogenesis which stated that all living he sees.
things came from non-living things. A.
D. Theodore Schwann and Matthias A.
Schleiden discovered that all plants A.
and animals are made up of cells. A.
A.
4. Arrange the sequential events to explain A.
the development of cell theory. A.
I. Manufacture and using simple Eukaryotic and has cilia
microscope B. Eukaryotic and has nucleus
II. Determine plants are compose of cells C. Prokaryotic and has cell membrane
III. Understand that new cells produce by D. Prokaryotic and has cytoplasm
pre-existing cells
IV. Determine that all living things are 10. Mimi is viewing a cell under a microscope.
made up of cells Which cell structures would tell her that
A. I, II, III, IV C. I, II, IV, III the cell is eukaryotic?
B. II, III, IV, I D. III, IV, II, I A. Cytoplasm C. Nucleus
B. DNA D. Ribosomes
5. Which organelle produce ATP also known
as the Powerhouse of the cell? 11. In eukaryotic cells, which organelle could
A. Cell Membrane C. Ribosome convert energy into other forms which
B. Mitochondria C. Vacuole cells could use for their functions?
A. Cell Wall and Chloroplast
B. Chloroplast and Mitochondria
C. Chloroplast and Nucleus circulatory system. What blood is carried
D. Nucleus and Mitochondria by RBC?
A. Deoxygenated Blood
12. Which statement supports prokaryotic B. Oxygenated Blood
cells? C. Oxygen Gas
A. All single-celled organism. D. Deoxygenated Gas
B. Mitochondria are present.
C. Nucleus is present and visible. 19. What are the three important phases of
D. Plants and animals are example of the interphase?
prokaryotes A. G1, G2, Synthesis
B. G1, G2, G3, Synthesis
13. Unlike animal cells, plant cell possesses C. G1, Synthesis, G2
cell wall and large vacuole. Which labels D. Synthesis, G1, G2
best illustrate the parts of the organism?
20. In what phase does DNA replications
happens?
A. G1 C. G3
B. G2 D. Synthesis
A. A and C C. D and F
B. C and F D. D and E 21. What is the characteristic of a G1
checkpoint?
14. The structure labeled “A” is called “CPU” A. Mitosis is complete
of the cell where genetic materials B. DNA has been replicated correctly
resides. Which part of the cell is the letter C. Cell divides and the cycle repeats
“A”? D. Cell is big enough and proteins are
A. Chloroplast C. Nucleus ready for replication
B. Mitochondrion C. Vacuoles
22. What is the characteristic of a S-phase
15. Which statement describes the main checkpoint?
function of chloroplasts in plants? A. The cell grows bigger
A. it absorbs light energy for B. DNA has been replicated correctly
manufacturing food C. Cell divides and the cycle repeats
B. it removes waste materials by active D. Cell is big enough and proteins are
transport ready for replication
C. it breaks down chemical energy in
food. For numbers 23-24. Please refer to the
D. it controls the absorption of dissolved illustration below.
materials into the cell.
ANSWER KEY
1 C 11 B 21 D 31 C 41 B
2 C 12 A 22 B 32 B 42 B
3 C 13 C 23 C 33 D 43 C
4 B 14 C 24 C 34 B 44 A
5 B 15 A 25 C 35 C 45 A
6 C 16 B 26 C 36 D 46 B
7 A 17 A 27 C 37 C 47 D
8 A 18 B 28 C 38 D 48 A
9 B 19 C 29 A 39 C 49 C
10 C 20 D 30 A 40 C 50 A