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Math 1e Lesson 1.9 1.10
Math 1e Lesson 1.9 1.10
Math 1e Lesson 1.9 1.10
EXAMPLE 1
𝑦 = 𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 3 + 5𝑥 2 − 4
𝑦 ′ = 4𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 10𝑥
𝑦 ′′ = 12𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 10
𝑦 ′′′ = 24𝑥 − 12
Activity 6
1. 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 32𝑥 −2
𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1
2. 𝑦 = 𝑥
3. 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
4. 𝑦 = √4 − 𝑥 2
𝑥2
5. 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1
Lesson 1.10
EXAMPLE 3 (Finding the 2nd derivative implicitly)
𝑑2 𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥2 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ′′
𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 25
SOLUTION
𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 25
2𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 ′ = 0
−𝑥
𝑦′ =
𝑦
−𝑥
−𝑦 + 𝑥 ( )
𝑦
= 2
𝑦
−𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2
𝑦
=
𝑦2
− (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
=
𝑦3
−25
𝑦′′ =
𝑦3
Activity 7
𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 or y’ using implicit differentiation.
1. 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑦 2 = 12
2. 4 cos 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑦 = 1
3. sin 𝑥 + 2 cos 2𝑦 = 1
𝑑2 𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥2 𝑜𝑟 𝑦 ′′ using implicit differentiation.
4. 𝑦 2 − 16𝑥 = 0
5. 𝑥𝑦 = 32
6. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 3𝑦 2 = 4