Quarter 4 – Science 10

Name______________________________________________ Section
________________________
Multiple Choice. Choose and write the letter of the correct answer.
_____ 1. Which of the following is NOT a property of gas?
a. It has definite shape and size. c. It has pressure.
b. It has mass. d. It has temperature.
_____ 2. Pressure: atmosphere (atm) Volume: _______________
a. Pascal (Pa) b. Kelvin (K) c. Liter (L) d. gram (g)
_____ 3. What instrument measures temperature?
a. thermometer b. barometer c. ruler d. beaker
_____ 4. Which of the following describes Boyle’s Law?
a.The volume of a gas is directly related to its temperature at constant pressure.
b.The pressure of a gas is directly related to its temperature.
c.The volume of a gas is inversely related to its pressure at constant temperature.
d.The amount of a gas in a mole is directly related to its volume at constant pressure and temperature.
_____ 5. How does the temperature affect the average kinetic energy of gas molecules?
a. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules decreases.
b. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules increases.
c. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules remains the same.
d. as the temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of gas molecules fluctuates.
_____ 6. What law states that at constant pressure the volume of a confined gas is directly proportional to its
absolute temperature?
a. Charles’ Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Gay-Lussac Law d. Ideal Gas
Law
_____ 7. An inflated balloon with a volume of 0.80 L at 40ᵒC was placed inside the freezer where the
temperature
is -15ᵒC. What will happen to the volume of the balloon if the pressure remains constant?
a. Decreases b. increases c. stays the same d.
unpredictable
_____ 8. Determine what will happen to the temperature of a confined gas as the pressure decreases.
a. the gas temperature stays the same c. the gas temperature increases
b. the gas temperature decreases d. there is no enough data
_____ 9. The standard temperature is the melting of an ice which is 0ᵒC. What is the equivalent of
0ᵒC to Kelvin?
a. 0 b. 100 c. 273 d.
237
_____ 10. Carbohydrates are also referred as _____________.
a. protein b. saccharides c. nucleic acid d. lipids
_____ 11. What proteins act as biological catalysts?
a. enzymes b. amino acids c. polysaccharides d. glycogen
_____ 12. Which of the following is NOT monosaccharide?
a. glucose b. fructose c. galactose d. sucrose
_____ 13. Which of the following are lipids?
a. fats and oils c. lactose c. protein d. water
_____ 14. What is found in the cell nuclei and contains the genetic information that codes for the sequences
of
amino acids in proteins?
a. carbohydrates b. lipids c. DNA d. RNA
_____ 15. Nucleotides are made up of ________.
a. sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous base c. monosaccharides, disaccharides,
polysaccharides
b. lipids, phosphate group and nitrogenous base d. glycerol and fatty acids