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U3,4 VTP 6
U3,4 VTP 6
U3,4 VTP 6
MY FRIENDS
I: am
He, she, it, danh từ số ít, danh từ không đếm được: is
We, you, they, danh từ số nhiều: are
Ví dụ:
I am hard-working. (Tôi chăm chỉ.)
This flower is yellow. (Bông hoa này màu xanh.)
These pencils are red. (Những chiếc bút chì này màu đỏ.)
2. Cấu trúc miêu tả ai đó có những bộ phận trên cơ thể mang đặc điểm nào đó với
động từ "have"
Cách thành lập:
Thể khắng định: S + have/ has + adjective + noun
Thể phú định: S + doesn't/ don't + have + adjective + noun
Thể nghi vấn: Have/ Has + S + adjective + noun?
- Yes, S + does/ do.
Lưu ý:
- No, S + doesn't/ don't.
Ta cần chia động từ "have" là "have" hoặc "has" tương ứng với chủ ngữ.
Khi các bộ phận được miêu tả hay danh từ sau "have" là danh từ số ít, ta cần
thêm "a" (khi âm đầu tiên của tính từ ngay sau nó là phụ âm) hoặc "an" (khi
âm đầu tiên của tính từ ngay sau nó là nguyên âm) ở phía trước tính từ.
Ví dụ:
She has a round face. (Cô ấy có khuôn mặt tròn.)
He has big eyes. (Cậu ấy có đôi mắt to.)
B. VOCABULARY - TỪ VỰNG
Từ mới Phiên âm Nghĩa
attractive /əˈtræktɪːv/ hấp dẫn
bald-headed /bɔːld ˈhedɪd/ đầu hói
beard /bɪəd/ có râu
blond-haired hoặc blonde-haired /blɒnd heəred/ tóc vàng
A. listening
A. singing
B. doing the gardening B. whispering
C. playing tennis C. painting
D. flying D. having dinner
II. Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. Is the boy strong or weak? - is weak.
A. He B. She C. It D. They
2. the boxes light or heavy?
A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be
3. color is your shirt?
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
4. What is your bag? - It's green.
A. size B. color C. date D. money
5. Is she old or ?
A. tall B. weak C. young D. short
6. What color are the cups? - white.
A. They are B. It is C. Are they D. We are
7. What color the armchairs?
A. am B. is C. are D. does
8. What color is ?
A. door B. the door C. the doors D. that doors
9. Is her face round oval?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
10. What color are her eyes? – They are .
A. thin B. full C. brown D. tall
No. Statements T F
1. He has a brown eyes.
2. Trang has a big nose.
3. They are fat.
4. Are his head small?
5. We have hair long.
6. He is young a boy.
7. Linda not is fat.
8. The man has only one arm.
9. His eyes are blue.
10. Nam has careful.
II. Read the passage about Nga and her best friend, then choose the best answer (A,
B or C) to each question.
My name is Nga and my best friend is Lan. She is my classmate. We are twelve
years old. We are both in grade 6 at Kim Dong Secondary School. Lan lives next to
my house. Every day, my father takes us to school on his motorbike, and we come
home on foot in the evening. She is an intelligent girl. Her favourite subject is
Math, and she is really good at it. Mine is English. We usually help each other with
our homework. Whenever I am sad, Lan always tells me stories to make me happy.
I feel really lucky to have a best friend like Lan.
Ms. Linh is my English teacher and my favorite among all teachers in my school.
She is tall and thin. She has a round face, a high nose and big brown eyes. She's very
beautiful with long brown hair. She dresses very well, usually better than other
teachers. She is quite young, just twenty-six years old. She is still unmarried.
Mai
My sister is Yen. She is twenty years old. She is a student. She is short but fat. Her
hair is short and black. It is very beautiful. She has an oval face with a small nose,
full lips and black eyes. She is very hard-working and careful. She dreams of being a
doctor in the future.
Ha
T F
1. Trang's teacher is thin but not tall.
2. Ha's uncle isn't very good-looking.
3. Mr. Thanh has short gray hair.
4. Ms. Yen has short brown hair.
5. Ms. Linh has brown eyes and brown hair.
6. Ms. Linh has an oval face with a high nose.
7. Ms. Yen's eyes are black.
8. Mr. Thanh has a square face.
9. Mr. Thanh is a farmer and he is old.
10. Ms. Yen has an oval face with thin lips.
Ví dụ:
This book is thicker than that one.
(Cuốn sách này dày hơn cuốn sách kia.)
She is more intelligent than you are.
(Cô ấy thông minh hơn bạn.)
CHÚ Ý:
Một số tính từ có 2 âm tiết nhưng có tận cùng là "y, le, OW, er" khi sử dụng ở so sánh
hơn ta áp dụng cấu trúc so sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn.
Ví dụ:
happy → happier
clever → cleverer
Now they are happier than they were before. (Bây giờ họ hạnh phúc hơn trước kia.)
Một số tính từ và trạng từ biến đổi đặc biệt khi sừ dụng so sánh hơn
good/well → better
bad/ badly → worse
much/ many → more
a little/ little → less
far → farther/ further
i: ɪ
I'm very tired this morning. I couldn't Thomas lives ............. the airport.
sleep ............. last night. A. near
A. good B. nearly
B. well C. in a near way
C. goodly D. mostly
D. badly
2. 5.
Is life better than it was in the past? Older people look back to when they were (1)
and complain that young people today don't realise how difficult things were
then. Of course, in many ways, life is (2) than now. We live in a world
(3)
which is cleaner and safer. It is generally as well, and because of the
improvements in medical care, both men and women can expect to live (4)
lives. Our day-to-day existence is more comfortable, but are we (5) ?
The rhythm of life is faster, and (6) . People are always in a hurry. In
(7)
the end, it is hard to say if things were better or than before. As the
(8)
saying goes 'the grass is always on the other side of the fence'.
a. Decide which statement are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG).
T F NG
1. Lam lives in a big house in the city center.
2. Lam never goes to the bookstore to the left of her house.
3. There is a museum near Lam's house.
4. Opposite Lam's house, there is a restaurant.
5. There is a toy store behind the hospital.
b. Fill each gap with a suitable word, using information in the passage.
6. Lam often plays badminton with her sister in the yard her house.
7. There is to the left of Lam‟s house.
8. There is between the bakery and the drugstore.
9. Lam's house is a park.
10. There is a movie theater the bakery.
PART 4. WRITING
I. Fill the spaces with the correct comparative adjectives.
1. I am (tall) than my sister.
2. My mum thinks that cats are (good) pets than dogs.
3. A Mercedes is (expensive) a Fiat.
4. A swordfish is (fast) than a jellyfish.
5. A blue whale is (heavy) than twenty-five elephants.