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On Non Conformable Fractional Laplace Transform

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Appl. Math. Inf. Sci. 15, No. 4, 403-409 (2021) 403
Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences
An International Journal

http://dx.doi.org/10.18576/amis/150401

On Non Conformable Fractional Laplace Transform

Miguel Vivas-Cortez1,∗ , Juan E. Nápoles Valdés2 , Jorge Eliecer Hernández Hernández3, Jeaneth Velasco Velasco4 and
Oswaldo Larreal5
1 Faculty of Natural and Exact Sciences, School of Physics and Mathematics, Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador , Quito, Ecuador
2 Faculty of Exact, Natural and Surveying Sciences ( UNNE, FaCENA), National University of the Northeast, Ave. Libertad 5450,
Corrientes 3400, Argentina
3 Economic and Business Sciences, Quantitative Techniques Department, Lisandro Alvarado Westcentral University (UCLA),
Barquisimeto, Venezuela
4 Exact Sciencies Department, Escuela Superior Politécnica del Ejército (ESPE), Quito, Ecuador
5 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Technical University of Manabı́, Institute of Basic Sciences, 130105, Portoviejo, Ecuador

Received: 2 Mar. 2021, Revised: 22 May 2021, Accepted: 24 Jun. 2021

Published online: 1 Jul. 2021

Abstract: In the present paper, the main theorems of the classical Laplace transform are generalized in the non-conforming Laplace
−α
transform with nucleus et . We calculate the Laplace transform of non-conforming agreement of this kernel from some elementary
functions and establish the non-conforming version of the transform of the successive derivative, the integral of a function and the
convolution of fractional functions. In addition, the bounded and the existence of the non-conforming Laplace transform is presented.
Finally, we show the application of N1 − Transform to solving fractional differential equations.

Keywords: Laplace fractional transform, fractional calculus

1 Introduction chain rule, integration by parts and Taylor series

expansion. Consequently, the conformable derivative
What we know today as Fractional Calculus is the satisfies almost all the classical properties that the
compendium of results found as a product of research and derivative holds. Some other works make refer to this
application developed from the answer given by conformable fractional derivative.
L’Hopital to a question asked by Leibinitz [1–3]. In this
context, derivatives and integrals of arbitrary order are
defined. In some goodbooks and important research 2 Preliminaries
articles the contributions of the fractional calculus to
science, engineering, applied mathematics, economics Now, we present the definition of the non conformable
and biomechanics are explored [4–10]. derivative with its important properties which are useful
The Riemann–Liouville, Caputo, Hadamard, for obtaining our main results, explained in the following
Caputo–Hadamard, Erdélyi–Kober, Weyl, Marchaud and definition [14, 15]:
Riesz fractional derivative operator have been introduced
Definition 1. Given a function h : [0, ∞) → R. Then, the
to date [11]. All of them satisfy the property of linearity,
but unfortunately the product rule of two functions, the non conformable fractional derivative N1α h(t) of order
chain rule and other properties are dissatisfying. Khalil et α ∈ (0, 1) of h at t ∈ [0, ∞] is defined by
al. [12] proposed the so-called conformable fractional  −α

derivative of order α , 0 < α < 1, to generalize classical h t + ε et − h(t)
properties of integer–order calculus and proved the N1α h(t) = lim . (1)
ε →0 ε
conformable fractional Leibniz rule. Furthermore,
Abdeljawad in [13] generalized the conformable We will say that h is N1α −differentiable in a point t of
operators to higher orders, presented for instance the (0, ∞) if the limit (1) exists. Also, h is N1α −differentiable
∗ Corresponding author e-mail: mjvivas@puce.edu.ec
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404 M. Vivas-Cortez et. al.: On non conformable fractional Laplace transform

on A, where A ⊂ (0, ∞) if h is N1α −differentiable in every Now, we give the definition of non conformable
point of A. If h is N1α −differentiable in some (0,t), and fractional integral:
limt→0+ N1α h(t) exists, then define
Definition 3. Let α ∈ (0, 1] and 0 ≤ u ≤ v. We say that a
N1α h(0) = lim N1α h(t). function h : [u, v] → R is α -fractional integrable on [u, v],
t→0+ if the integral
Remark. In addition, note that if h is differentiable, then Z x
−α
α
N1 Ju h(x) = e−t h(t)dt
t −α
N1α h(t) = e h′ (t), (2) u

where h′ is the ordinary derivative. exists and is finite.

The following statement is analogous to the one known
We can write h(α ) (t) for Dα (h)(t) or ddααt (h(t)) to
from the Ordinary Calculus (see [17]).
denote the non conformable derivatives of h of order α at
t. In addition, if the non conformable derivative N1α of h Theorem 3. Let f be N-differentiable function in (t0 , ∞)
of order α exists, then we simply say h is with α ∈ (0, 1]. Then for all t > t0 we have
N-differentiable. a)If f is differentiable N1 Jtα0 (N1α f (t)) = f (t) − f (t0 ).
We list some basic properties related to the N1α
b)N1α N1 Jtα0 f (t) = f (t).


derivative [15, Theorem 2.3].
Theorem 1.Let α ∈ (0, 1] and f , g be N1α −differentiable Proof.
at a point t > 0. Then, a) From definition we have
1. N1α (u f + vg) = uN1α ( f ) + vN1α (g) for all u, v ∈ R, Z t
−α
2. N1α (f g) = f N1α (g) + gN1α (h), α α
N1 Jt0 (N1 f (t)) = e−s N1α f (s)ds
f N α (g)−gN α ( f ) t0
3. N1α gf = 1 g2 1 , Z t
−α −α
4. N1α (λ ) = 0 , λ ∈ R, = e−s es f ′ (s)ds
−α t0
5. N1α (t p ) = et pt p−1,
−α = f (t) − f (t0 ).
6. If f is differentiable, then N1α f (t) = et f ′ (t)
b) Analogously we have
Also some results for classical functions are found
using the property 6 in the previous Z t 
t −α d −s−α
N1α α


theorem. [15, Theorem 2.7]. J
N1 t0 f (t) = e e f (s)ds = f (t).
dt t0
Theorem 2. We have
The proof is complete.
1. N1α (1) = 0
2. N1α (ect ) = cect et
−α An important property in our work is established in the
−α following result:
3. N1α (sin(bt)) = bet cos(bt)
4.
−α
N1α (cos(bt) = −bet sin(bt) Theorem 4. [Integration by parts] Be the functions u, v
N-differentiable functions in (t0 , ∞) with α ∈ (0, 1]. Then
Some important properties with respect to this for all t > t0 we have
definition of non-conformable fractional derivative have
α α
been proved in [14, 15]. Among them are the following: N1 Jt0 ((uN1 v)(t)) = [uv(t) − uv(t0)] −N1 Jtα0 ((vN1α u)(t))
the determination of the monotony of the function from
the sign of the fractional derivative [14, Theorem 2.2], the Proof. It is sufficient to use Theorem 1 and Theorem 3.
Racetrack type principle [14, Theorem 2.3], Rolle’s In this paper we establish the first results to formalize
theorem [14, Theorem 2.6], the mean value a new version of a Laplace Transform which will allow its
theorem [14, Theorem 2.7], the determination of the application to a wide class of fractional differential
uniform continuity of a function from the boundedness of equations. In the conformable case, there are some
the fractional derivative [14, Theorem 2.10], the attempts that can be consulted in [18–23].
representation of a function by Taylor series [14, Theorem
2.13], the chain rule [15, Theorem 3.1]
The following function will play an important role in
our work. 3 Main Results
Definition 2. Let α ∈ (0, 1) and c a real number. We Definition 4. (Exponential order) A function f is said to
define the fractional exponential in the following way be of generalized exponential order if there exist constants
R t −u−α M and a such that | f (t)| ≤ MEαn1,a (t) for sufficiently large
Eαn1,c (t) = ec 0 e du
. t.

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We are now in a position to define the non conformable 2. LN1 (Eαn1,c (t)) = s−c 1
, c any real number and s − c >
fractional Laplace Transform. 0.
3. LN1 ( f (t)Eαn1,c (t)) = F(s − c), with
Definition 5. Let α ∈ (0, 1) and c be a real number. Let LN1 ( f (t)) = F(s), c any real number and s − c > 0.
f be a real function defined for t ≥ 0 and consider s ∈ C.   −α

4. LN1 sin c 0t e−u du = s2 +cc
R
If the integral 2.
  R −α


Z +∞ −α
5. LN1 cos c 0t e−u du = s2 +c s
2.
α
N1 J0,+∞ Eαn1,−s f = e−t Eαn1,−s (t) f (t)dt   R − α

0 6. LN1 sinh c 0t e−u du = s2 −c c
2.
  R 
converge for the given value of s, you can define the t −u−α s
7. LN1 cosh c 0 e du = s2 −c 2.
function F given by the expression
α
F(s) =N1 J0,+∞ Eαn1,−s f ,


(3) Proof. (1) From definition directly.

and we will write F = LN1 ( f ). (2) Consider f (t) = Eαn1,c (t) with c ∈ R then

To the operator LN1 we will call it the N1 -Transformed α n1 n1
α ,∞ n1

N1 J0,+∞ Eα ,−s (t)Eα ,c (t) =N3 J0 Eα ,−(s−c) (t)
of Laplace and we will say that F is the N1 -Transformed
of f . In turn, f is the N1 -Inverse transform function of F 1
= .
and we will write it as f = LN−1 {F}, where LN−1 is the s−c
1 1
N1 -transformed inverse Laplace operator.
(3) Suppose LN f (t) = F(s) for s > k. Hence we have
As in the classic case, we must impose conditions to
(3), so the previous definition makes sense. If f satisfies α n1 n1

N1 J0,+∞ Eα ,−s (t)Eα ,c (c,t) f (t)
the following two conditions:  
α
=N1 J0,+∞ Eαn1,−(s−c) (t) f (t) = F(s − c), s − c > k.
1. f is a piecewise continuous in the interval (0, T ] for
any T ∈ (0, +∞).
2. f is of generalized exponential order; that is, there (4) Using the definition of the N1 −transform we have
are positive constants M and a, satisfying Definition 4 Z +∞  Zt 
with Re(a − c) < 0 and | f (t)| ≤ MEαn1,a (t) for all t and −α
e−t Eαn1,−s (t) sin c e−u du dt
−α

α ∈ (0, 1], 0 0
Z +∞ − α
 Zt 
−α R t −u −α
then the N1 -Transformed of Laplace F(s) of f exists for = e−t e−s 0 e du
sin c e−u du dt
s > a. Indeed, since f is of generalized exponential order, 0 0
Z +∞
there exists constants T > 0, K > 0 and a ∈ R such that
= e−su sin (cu) du,
| f (t)| ≤ KEαn1,a (t) for all t ≥ T and α ∈ (0, 1]. Now we 0
write
using integration by parts we obtain the desired result.
α
Eαn1,−s f


I =N1 J0,+∞ (5) Similar to previous one.
=N1 J0α Eαn1,−s f (T ) +N1 JT,+∞

α
Eαn1,−s f

(6) and (7). Using the definition of sinh and cosh; the
Definition 2 and the linearity of the N1 −transform we
= I1 + I2. obtain the desired results.
The proof is complete.
Since f is a piecewise continuous, I1 exists. For the
second integral I1 , we note that for t ≥ T we have Analogously, the following propositions can be
Eαn4 (−s,t) f (t) ≤ KEαn1,−(s−a) (t). Thus proved from the definition of N-Transformed and the
  non-conformable integral.
α
Eαn1,−s f ≤ KN1 JT,+∞
α
Eαn1,−(s−a)


N1 JT,+∞
Proposition 1. If the functions f and g are
K N1 −transformable, then there exists the transform of the
= , s > a.
s−a sum and is equal to the sum of the transforms, that is
Since the integral I2 converges absolutely for s > a, I2 LN1 ( f + g) = LN1 ( f ) + LN1 (g).
converges for s > a. Thus, both I1 and I2 exist and so I
exists for s > a. Then we will say that f is an Proposition 2. If the function f is N1 −transformable
N1 -transformable function. and λ is a real number, then there exists the
Theorem 5. Let α ∈ (0, 1] so we have N1 −transform of product of λ by f and is equal to the
product of λ by the transform of f , i.e.
1. LN1 (1) = 1s , from here we have LN1 (c) = cLN1 (1)
for any c ∈ R. LN1 (λ f ) = λ LN1 ( f ).

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406 M. Vivas-Cortez et. al.: On non conformable fractional Laplace transform

Remark. Considering the two previous propositions, we Theorem 6. Let α ∈ (0, 1) and f be a N-transformable
say that LN is a linear operator. function, then we have

Proposition 3. If f is a N1 −transformable function, then

h  i
LN1 ( f ) = L f ln−1/α (z) ,
so is its N1 -derivative and you have

LN1 (N1α f ) = sLN1 ( f ) − f (0). (4) where LR is the classical Laplace transform defined by
L (g) = 0+∞ e−st g(t)dt.
Proof. LN1 (N1α f ) exists because f is of non
−α
conformable exponential order and continuous. On an Proof. With the change of the variables z = et the proof
arbitrary interval [a, b] where N1α f is continuous, follows.
integrating by parts in (4) gives
Z b One of the most important results of the classic
−t −α Laplace Transform is the Convolution Product of two
e EαN,−s
1
(t)N1α f (t)dt
a L -transformable functions. We are already in a position
= f (b)EαN,−s
1
(b) − f (a)EαN,−s
1
(a) to provide an analogous result for the N1 -transform
Z b defined in (3).
−α
+s e−t EαN,−s
1
(t)N1α f (t)dt.
a Definition 6. Let f and g be two functions which are
piecewise continuous at each interval [0; T ] and of
Without loss of generality, we can consider an interval of generalized exponential order. We define the
the type [0, K] where N1α f is continuous. So N1 −convolution of f and g by
Z K Z T
−α
e−t EαN,−s (t)N1α f (t)dt
1
 −α −α

( f ∗ g)N1 (t) = f (u)g ln1/α (et − eu ) du
0 0
= f (K)EαN,−s
1
(b) − f (0)
Z K Proposition 6. Let f and g be two functions which are
−α
+s e−t EαN,−s
1
(t)N1α f (t)dt. piecewise continuous at each interval [0; T ] and of
0 generalized exponential order, then
Taking the limit K → +∞ across this equality, we obtain ( f ∗ g)N1 = (g ∗ f )N1
the desired result.
The proof is complete. −α −α
Proof. From definition 6 and the change er = et −
−α
Analogously we have eu we establish the desired result.
Proposition 4. If the k consecutive derivatives Theorem 7. Let f and g be two functions which are
N1α (N1α (· · · (N1α f ))) are N-transformable, then we have piecewise continuous at each interval [0; T ] and of
generalized exponential order, then
LN1 [N1α (N1α (· · · (N1α f )))]
= sk LN1 ( f ) − sk−1 f (0)−sk−2 N1α f (0) LN ( f ∗ g)(s) = LN1 ( f ).LN1 (g).
− sk−3 N1α (N1α f (0)) − · · · − N1α (N1α (· · · (N1α f (0)))).
Proof. It is sufficient to change the variables
−α −α −α
Proposition 5. Let g(t) be of non conformable er = et − eu and apply the properties of the LN1
exponential order and continuous for t ≥ 0. Then operator.
Z x 
−α 1
LN1 e−t g(t)dt = LN1 {g(x)} .
0 s 3.1 Existence of non Conformable Laplace
R −α
 Transform
Proof. Let f (x) = 0x e−t g(t)dt . Then f is of
exponential order and continuous. So using (4) and In this subsection, the bounded and existence of non
considering f (0) = 0, we obtain the desired result. conformable Laplace transform are presented.
The proof is complete.
Theorem 8.Let f be piecewise continuous on [0, ∞) and
The following result establishes the relationship non conformable exponentially bounded, then
between the classic Laplace Transform and the
N1 -transform defined above. lim LN1 ( f )(s) = 0.
s→∞

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Appl. Math. Inf. Sci. 15, No. 4, 403-409 (2021) / www.naturalspublishing.com/Journals.asp 407

Proof. Since f is generalized order exponential, there The solution of the classic Bertalanffy-logistic differential
exists t0 , M1 , c such that | f (t)| ≤ M1 Eαn1,c (t) for t ≥ t0 . 2
equation x′ (t) = x 3 (t) − x(t), x(0) = x0 is
Also, f is piecewise continuous on [0,t0 ] and so f is  
2
 3
3 − 3t
bounded. Accordingly, there exists M2 such that x(t) = 1 + x0 − 1 e . Using the change variable
| f (t)| ≤ M2 for t ∈ [0,t0 ]. Choosing M = max{M1 , M2 }, 1
so | f (t)| ≤ MEαn1,c (t) for t ≥ 0. Now we have‘ z = 3x 3 in equation (7), we find
Z τ Z τ 2 1

Eαn1,−s (t) f (t)dα t ≤ Eαn1,−s (t) f (t) dt N1α z(t) = 1 − z(t), z0 = 3x03 . (8)
0 0
3
Z τ
≤M Eαn1,−(s−c) (,t)dt Applying the non conformable Laplace Transform L to
0 both sides of the equation (8) we obtain
n1
M Eα ,−(s−c) (t)
= − . 3 z0 − 3
s−c s−c LN (z(t)) = + .
s s + 13
This gives
Finally, applying the inverse Laplace Transform we have
Z τ
M the solution of (7) in the form
lim Eαn1,−s (t) f (t)dt ≤ .  
2

t 1+α
3
τ →∞ 0 s−c −
x(t) = 1 + x03 − 1 e 3(1+α ) .
This completes the proof.
Example 3. Consider the non-conformable fractional
differential equation
4 Examples and applications
N1α (N1α x(t)) + cx(t) = 0, α ∈ (0, 1], (9)
Example 1.Consider the nonconformable differential with the initial conditions x(0) = x0 , N1α x(0)
= 0.
equation: Clearly, if α = 1 the previous differential equation
approximates the characterization of small oscillations of
N1α x(t) = λ x(t), x(0) = x0 , α ∈ (0, 1]. (5) a pendulum, i.e. x′′ (t) + cx(t) = 0, x(0) = x0 , x′ (0) = 0
where c = Lg with g the gravity acceleration an L the
Clearly, if α = 1 the equation above is just one of the
length of the pendulum rod. The exact q solution to this
simplest classical ordinary differential equations which √
are defined by the hypothesis that the rate of growth of a problem is x(t) = x0 cos ct = x0 cos Lg t. Applying the
given function x(t) is proportional to the current value non-conformable Laplace Transform to both sides of the
(e.g. Maltius’s population model), i.e. equation (9) we get (s2 + c)X(s) − sx0 = 0. Thus
x′ (t) = λ x(t), x(0) = x0 . The exact solution of this is X(s) = sx 0
. Taking the inverse non-conformable
(s2 +c)
x(t) = x0 eλ t . q α +1 
gt
Applying the non-conformable Laplace Transform to Laplace transform we obtain x(t) = x0 cos L α +1 .
both sides of the equation (5), we get
Example 4. Now consider the circuit consisting of a
voltage source v(t) in series with a resistor (R), a
LN1 (N1α x(t)) = λ LN1 (x(t)) , capacitor (C) and an inductor (L), as well as a switch that
s Xα (s) − x0 = λ Xα (s). can be in the open or closed position. The circuit equation
in R the time domain is
Simplifying this we get Rx(t) + 1c 0t x(u)du + vC (0) + Lx′ (t) = v(t). We assume
that x(0) = 0 (i.e. the switch is open until t = 0, allowing
x0
Xα (s) = . (6) the capacitor to maintain its initial condition vC (t) before
s−λ that moment), and v(t) = A. The corresponding
Taking the inverse non conformable Laplace transform non-conformable fractional differential equation is
to (6), we get
1 α α
−α
Rx(t) + N J0 (x)(t) + vC (0) + LN1 x(t) = A, α ∈ (0, 1].
λ t e−u du c
x0 EαN,1λ (t)
R
x(t) = = x0 e 0 .
Applying the non-conformable Laplace Transform to
C (0)
Example 2.Consider the non-conformable fractional both sides of above equation, we get X(s) = A−v
2 R 1 .
Bertalanffy-logistic differential equation L(s + L s+ LC )
The poles of the
qcharacteristic equation can be obtained
2
R 2
N1α x(t) = x 3 (t) − x(t), R 1


x(0) = x0 , α ∈ (0, 1). (7) as s = − 2L ± i LC − 2C = −σ ± iw. Assuming the

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408 M. Vivas-Cortez et. al.: On non conformable fractional Laplace transform
A−vC (0)
radicand is positive we have X(s) = . Taking
L((s+σ )2 +w2 )
inverse N1 −transform and reorder we get
A−vC (0) t α +1
x(t) = wL EαN,−
1
σ (t)sin w α +1 .
5 Conclusion
The present paper aimed to generalized the main
theorems of the classical Laplace Transform into the
non-conformable Laplace Transform. The goal has been
achieved and the non-conformable derivative definition
has been used to construct some of these theorems and
relations. We calculated the non-conformable Laplace
Transform from some elementary functions and
established the non-conformable version of the transform
of the successive derivative, the integral of a function and
the convolution of the fractional functions. In addition,
the bounded and the existence of the non-conformable
Laplace Transform were presented. The findings of this
study indicate that the results obtained in the fractional
case are adjusted to the results obtained in the ordinary
case. Finally, we showed the application of the
N1 −Transform to the resolution of fractional differential
equations.
Acknowledgement
Dr. Miguel J. Vivas-Cortez is grateful to Dirección de
Investigación from Pontificia Universidad Católica del
Ecuador under the project entitled: Some inequalities
using generalized convexity (Algunas desigualdades
usando convexidad generalizada). The authors are
grateful to the anonymous referee for the careful checking
of the details and the constructive comments that
improved this paper and the editorial team of the journal
Applied Mathematics & Information Scienses for the
technical support.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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 Appl. Math. Inf. Sci. 15, No. 4, 403-409 (2021) / www.naturalspublishing.com/Journals.asp
Miguel J. Vivas-Cortez.
earned his Ph.D. degree
from Universidad Central
de Venezuela, Caracas,
Distrito Capital (2014)
in the field Pure Mathematics
(Nonlinear Analysis),
and earned his Master Degree
in Pure Mathematics in the
area of Differential Equations
(Ecological Models). He has vast experience of teaching
and research at university levels. It covers many areas of
Mathematical such as Inequalities, Bounded Variation
Functions and Ordinary Differential Equations. He has
written and published several research articles in reputed
international journals of mathematical and textbooks. He
was Titular Professor in Decanato de Ciencias y
Tecnologı́a of Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro
Alvarado (UCLA), Barquisimeto, Lara state, Venezuela,
and invited Professor in Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y
Matemáticas from Escuela Superior Politécnica del
Litoral (ESPOL), Guayaquil, Ecuador, actually is
Principal Professor and Researcher in Pontificia
Universidad Católica del Ecuador. Sede Quito, Ecuador.
Juan E. Náapoles
V. Graduated from Bachelor
of Education, Specialist
in Mathematics in 1983,
studied two specialties
and finished the Doctorate
in Mathematical Sciences
in 1994, in Universidad
de Oriente (Santiago de
Cuba). In 1997 he was elected
President of the Cuban Society of Mathematics and
Computing until 1998 when it established residence in the
Argentine Republic. He has directed postgraduate careers
in Cuba and Argentina and held management positions at
various universities Cuban and Argentine. He has
participated in various scientific conferences of Cuba,
Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and published different
works in magazines scientists specialized in the topics of
qualitative theory of equations ordinary differentials,
math education, problem solving, and history and
philosophy of mathematics. For his teaching and research
work he has received several awards and distinctions,
both in Cuba and Argentina.
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409
Jorge Eliecer Hernández
H. earned his M.Sc.
degree from Universidad
Centroccidental Lisandro
Alvarado, Barquisimeto,
Estado Lara (2001) in
the field Pure Mathematics
(Harmonic Analysis). He has
vast experience of teaching
at university levels. It covers
many areas of Mathematical such as Mathematics applied
to Economy, Functional Analysis, Harmonical Analysis
(Wavelets). He is currently Associated Professor in
Decanato de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales of
Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado (UCLA),
Barquisimeto, Lara state, Venezuela.
Janneth Velasco
received the Master degree
in Mathematics for Faculty
of Engineering, Mathematics
and Physical Sciences
at The Central University
of Ecuador. She is Professor
of Mathematical at Armed
Forces University-ESPE. Her
research interests are in the
mathematical analysis. She has published research
articles in fractional calculus
Oswaldo Larreal
received the PhD degree
at Universitat Politécnica
de Catalunya under the
supervision of Tere M-Seara.
His main research interest
are in the areas of dynamical
systems, differential
equations, numerical methods
and applied mathematics. He
has published research articles in reputed international
journals of mathematics. He has also been a visiting
professor at universitat Politécnica de Catalunya
(UPC-Spain), Spain and Centre de Recerca Matemática
(8CRM), Spain. Aditionally, he is referee of several
international journals in Mathematics.
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Natural Sciences Publishing Cor.