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CALCULUS

§ 2. 2 example

suppose hat
- fix) is defined on an open interval about G

except possibly at o itself

0
微分定義 a. 任意的
L ass loseto
If f ( x ) is airbitraily olose to L as we like )
a 、
⾜夠句的
for all x
sufficiently close to C
,
other than C itself ,

then we say that f approaches the limit as 4 approaches


"
to 0 and write lim f ( x) = 6 which is read the limit of
, 七→ C
,

"

approaches
"

as 4 to O isL ,

0 The limit laws


If L M .
.
o k .
are number
rea and limfix ) =
X → C
L & limscg ( o) :
y

, then ⑦li )
f ( x) + kgix limfi
4)
+ c tklimgx
c )

② )
limctix )gix
( ) =xxclm
)
limfu ,
cgcx )

③ li
。 x ) limfix
= ) gcx )
1
iflimcg ( +
4) tO

n
④ lim f ( 4 )) "
=

,c (
(
cfcx
lim → )
]
ng 48)
⑤ im ⻅x) ⻅ im cfix) (
.

+ c + pg .66

oTheoremI

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