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MAJOR PROJECTS

City to Gungahlin Light Rail


CANBERRA
Benefits Realisation — Snapshot

MAJOR PROJECTS
CANBERRA
MAY 2020

City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 1


1
CONTENTS
1 Executive Summary 03 4 Stakeholder Engagement 26 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 Purpose of Report 03 4.1 Engagement with Local Community 26
1.2 Overview of Benefits Realisation 04 4.2 Engagement with Business Owners 28 1.1 Purpose of Report
1.3 Lessons Learnt 05
5 Key Lessons 32 The City to Gungahlin Light Rail project represents the largest single inf rastructure project
2 Project Overview 06 5.1 Community and Business Engagement
undertaken by the Territory since self-government. It is also one of the most significant
32
investments in the history of Canberra.
2.1 Project Overview 06
6 Glossary and Interpretive Notes 34
The ACT Government, through the Transport Canberra This document summarises the performance of, and
2.2 Project Goals and Aspirations 07
and City Services Directorate, previously released the key lessons learnt from, the first year of the project’s
Delivery Phase Budget and 09 7 Data Approach 35
2.3 Project Delivery Report for the project (June 2019). operations. These lessons will inform other complex
Program Outcomes 7.1 Data and Information Source 35 That report provided interested stakeholders with a infrastructure projects across the Territory and future
3 Benefits Realisation 10 summary of the project’s aspirations, key features and expansions of the light rail network.
an initial ‘Post-Implementation Review’ under the ACT
3.1 Measuring Benefits 10 The emergence of the COVID-19 health emergency
Government’s Capital Framework, including assessing
3.2 Status of Benefits Realisation 14 and reporting on key lessons learned. At the time, it was preceded the first anniversary of light rail operations
3.2.1 Improved Transport Network 14 envisaged that a future review of benefits would occur by in Canberra. The pandemic has provided a constraint
12 months from operations commencing. to certain of the analysis contained in this report,
3.2.2 Land Use 20
noting public transport patronage across the globe has
3.2.3 Wider Economic Impacts 23
The ACT Government, through Major Projects Canberra,
been severely impacted by the health emergency and
has prepared this Benefits Realisation Report (the
Report) with the assistance of Deloitte and others. It is consultation with local businesses has been affected.
a retrospective exercise, committed to in the Project Nevertheless, this report seeks to set out a snapshot of
Delivery Report and reflects upon outcomes from the first the benefits and other lessons from the first 12 months of
12 months of operations of the City to Gungahlin Light light rail operations in Canberra.
Rail project.

2 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 3


A snapshot of ideas from recent engagement with
businesses along the alignment includes feedback
relating to:
► Ensuring parking provision for staff and clients
is considered during construction

► Providing accurate and robust information


1.3 Lessons Learnt about project timeframes
This Report identifies a number of key ► Reducing multiple road closures and limiting
benefit indicators that may be used to lane/road closures during peak times
track project performance now and in
► Limiting or phasing the number of
the future. simultaneous traffic projects
A number of key benefit indicators may be of ► Taking advantage of historic business
relevance in the future as data becomes available. shutdowns such as the Christmas period
For example, the 2021 ABS Census will enable the to undertake condensed and extended
Project to track the status of urban densification construction activities
within the City to Gungahlin light rail corridor.
► Utilising special interest groups such as traders’
1.2 Overview of Benefits Realisation That data will also enable the ACT Government to associations to assist achieving consensus and
monitor and analyse the changes to travel patterns better delivering engagement activities
The City to Gungahlin Light Rail (the Project) commenced operations on 20 April 2019 and and mode choice over time.
Canberrans clearly have benefitted f rom it through its first 12 months of operations. ► Better utilising construction wayfinding
Regular and consistent customer and stakeholder signage, direct mailouts (email) and social
satisfaction surveys will provide a granular media which has real-time relevance
Over the last 12 months, a number of key benefit With respect to Land Use benefits, population growth
indicators have been captured across three broad along the light rail corridor has exceeded expectations understanding of customer satisfaction over time, ► Reducing the length of construction programs,
within the business case, with significant growth in the informing the delivery of future projects (including and planning for all work to be integrated as far
categories: Improved Transport Network, Land Use and
Gungahlin suburbs of Harrison and Franklin and clear further stages of light rail) and allow Transport as possible so as to minimise reopening sites
Wider Economic Impacts.
Canberra to improve its service offerings to the multiple times
activity occurring in the Northbourne Avenue corridor.
In relation to the Improved Transport Network category, passengers and the broader community.
Finally, the Project has delivered positive Wider ► Reducing physical impediments to access for
the Project has demonstrated ‘on-track’ performance staff and customers and providing extended
Economic Impact benefits through the provision of local Frequent and consistent pedestrian surveys can
through the regular monitoring of patronage performance notice of planned works
employment opportunities during both the construction allow the monitoring and analysis of footfall and
as well biannual Canberra Metro customer satisfaction the impact on business and commercial growth
and the delivery phases of the Project. Not only has light ► Providing a holistic program of support for
surveys. Average patronage has exceeded the 2021 target through the project stages from construction, to businesses prior to and during construction
rail created over 90 direct jobs through its operations,
for most months, excluding school holiday periods and commissioning and operations. Ongoing traffic including marketing materials and activities,
the introduction of the expanded new public transport
the impact of Covid-19 through March and April 2020. analysis may also inform potential future stages of advice/business expertise support and
network has also resulted in 60 additional bus operators wayfinding signage/branding
Quantitatively, the February 2020 survey has provided as at June 2019 compared with 12 months earlier, prior to light rail.
further evidence as to the quality of the light rail service, the introduction of light rail. ► Giving consideration to business rate/
Engagement with businesses and community
with 89% of light rail passengers expressing satisfaction registration payments and administrative costs
There has also been a noticeable increase in footfall members who have experienced the project from for businesses during construction and other
with the overall standard of services. inception through to commencement of services
within the light rail corridor across the primary business potential support measures.
centres at Gungahlin, Dickson and Civic as measured also provides valuable insight and contributes
to lessons learnt. These lessons can inform ► Continually improving integration with existing
through pedestrian counts undertaken in April 2019 public transport services including buses
before light rail and in December 2019 once light rail had development of future programs of support and
commenced operations. communications strategies as well as advise ► Considering the impact of public transport
construction schedules and traffic management infrastructure on community safety, urban
plans to assist in reducing or mitigating impacts. aspect and hygiene

4 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 5


2.2 Project Goals and Aspirations
2. PROJECT OVERVIEW
The Canberra Statement of Ambition envisions Canberra as one of the world’s most liveable,
2.1 Project Overview welcoming and competitive cities.

Canberra is a dynamic, vibrant and growing city with a The City to Gungahlin Light Rail project supports the
The City to Gungahlin Light Rail (the Project) is the first stage of a city-wide light rail network
desire to embrace change while celebrating its heritage. future ambitions for the City and cements its role in the
that is having a transformative effect on the future of our city. Light rail is improving the way
Achieving this vision requires investment in a better broader Canberra region.
we move around our city, stimulating urban renewal and allowing us to respond to growth in a
transport network that supports a diverse economy and
way that is sustainable and maintains our high standard of living. The original business case approved by Cabinet sets out
urban renewal, and that allows the city to grow in an
the project vision as:1
Manning economically and environmentally sustainable manner.
On 17 May 2016, the Territory entered an GUNGAHLIN Clark
availability-based Public Private Partnership North NORTH
(PPP) with Canberra Metro Pty Ltd (Canberra Gungahlin Place
Metro) for the City to Gungahlin Light Rail To boost Canberra’s sustainable development by changing

Manning Clark Cr
Gungahlin Pl
project with two key project phases: Mapleton Avenue
Mapleton Ave
and improving transport options, settlement patterns and
► Delivery: including the design, employment opportunities.
construction, commissioning and Nullarbor Avenue
completion of the system from Gungahlin FRANKLIN
Nullarbor Ave

to the City; and


HARRISON
In doing so the project aimed to address two The Business Case identified that other problems faced
► Operations: including the operation and Well Station Dr Well Station Dr
key problems: the ACT Government which may be addressed in part by
maintenance of that light rail system over a Well Station Drive
► The need for better, more sustainable transport the project:
20-year period.

Flemington Rd
MITCHELL
options to reduce car dependency and improve ► Economic challenges faced by the ACT; and
On 20 April 2019, the City to Gungahlin Light transport capacity; and
Rail service commenced public passenger Sandford St Morisset Rd ► Elements of the Federal Highway – Northbourne
operations. It is a 12km light rail service, ► The need for sustainable urban form. Avenue corridor may be regarded as an aesthetically
comprising 13 stops, 14 Light Rail Vehicles sub-optimal gateway to the nation’s capital.
(LRV’s) and one maintenance depot. The EPIC and Racecourse
Rd

project encompasses the design, construction,


k

These problems, and the identified value of the light rail project, are discussed in Table 1.
ic
w

finance, operations and maintenance of the


nd

WATSON
Ra

light rail system. Phillip Avenue ▼ Table 1: Alignment of the Project to city aspirations
y
w
Ba

Figure 1 shows the operational route


H

Ph
rt

al

NEEDS OF THE TERRITORY VALUE OF LIGHT RAIL


ill
on

er

ip
d

from Gungahlin Place in the north


H

Av
Fe
w

DOWNER
e
y

through to the Alinga Street Building alternative transport capacity ► Improve customer experience, health and accessibility for locals
terminus in the city. Swinden St and visitors
Swinden Street
Mouat St Antill St
► Reduce traffic congestion and ACT’s carbon emissions per capita
► Increase public transport mode share
LYNEHAM Dickson Interchange
DICKSON The need for sustainable urban ► Deliver cost-effective public infrastructure and services to
re-development and increased urban households
Macarthur Ave Macarthur Avenue

Northbourne Ave

Wakefield Ave densification Increase productivity


► Facilitate densification that , in turn, propels higher
Condamine St Ipima Street population growth
Ipima St
TURNER BRADDON Canberra faces substantial economic ► Create jobs and economic growth
Gould St Elouera Street challenges which have the potential to ► Increase diversity and resilience of the Territory economy
Elouera St increase social and economic dislocations ► Increase revenue through appreciation of land values along
Rudd St Bunda St
the corridor
CITY Alinga St Alinga Street
The Federal Highway-Northbourne Avenue ► Fulfil the Griffin vision for the city
corridor is a sub-optimal gateway to the ► Create a grander entrance to the City befitting its status as the
▲ Figure 1: Route for the Capital Metro between Gungahlin Place and Alinga Street Nation’s capital National Capital

1
CMA Full Business Case, page 27

6 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 7


Inspired by Walter Burley Griffin’s master plan for Canberra, the business
case for the project was based on two fundamental drivers: 2.3 Delivery Phase Budget and Program Outcomes
► The emerging and significant need to reshape the forecast demands
As outlined in the Project Delivery Report (June 2019), the project was delivered by Canberra Metro for the ACT
on transport capacity within the ACT. Major urban infrastructure or
Government for around $108 million less than the original business case estimate, around $32 million less than the
redevelopment mechanisms such as light rail enable us to reduce
already high and rising levels of car dependency and associated traffic design and construction cost estimate at contract signing, and within the timeframe originally anticipated by the
congestion (particularly along the Northbourne Avenue – Federal business case.
Highway corridor). The headline elements of the business case investment rationale, and the corresponding outcomes, are set out in Table 3.
► The growing and essential requirement within the Territory for
sustainable urban re-development to reduce the negative impacts
resulting from population dispersion. This is to be achieved in part by
▼ Table 3: Comparison to key elements of the 2014 business case
increasing densification within the ACT (as outlined in the ACT
Planning Strategy).
BUSINESS CASE CONTRACT SUMMARY (2016) FINAL OUTCOME
To realise these benefits, the ACT Government established four principles for the Project (2014) (2019)
which informed all aspects of its design, procurement and delivery.
CAPITAL COST
▼ Table 2: Project aspirations
(inc. Territory-held $783m $707m $675m
contingency)
PROJECT ASPIRATION COMMUNITY OUTCOMES
COMPLETION DATE Operations to commence in early
CUSTOMER To attract Canberrans to public transport through ► Increase in mode share of public Passenger operations
/ COMMENCEMENT Operations to 2019. Project Agreement stated
EXPERIENCE frequent, reliable, easy to use, seamless, safe, clean transport commenced 20 April
OF SERVICES commence in 2019 September 2018 date as proposed by
and modern light rail services ► Optimised frequency 2019
Canberra Metro.
► Service reliability

URBAN DESIGN To provide a light rail system that demonstrates ► Sustainable urban redevelopment
excellence in urban design befitting its prominent stimulated along the corridor
location in the primary gateway to Australia's capital ► Revitalisation of the Northbourne
city. The system will exhibit exemplary and creative Avenue corridor
integration with the built environment and stimulate
urban renewal.

COMMUNITY To engage local industry, minimise disruption and ► Grow a more diversified
reflect the Territory’s environmental focus in the Canberra economy
Project’s delivery and operations ► Increase social and
economic participation
► Reduce carbon and
other emissions

AFFORDABILITY To procure a light rail system that is affordable for ► Affordable capital and
the ACT community operational costs

8 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 9


▼ Table 4: Transport benefits

PROJECT ACTUAL VS
DESCRIPTION COMMENTARY
BENEFIT EXPECTED
Patronage is being monitored on a regular basis
Increase the mode share
and across the first year has been in line with
PUBLIC of public transport and
or exceeded business case estimates at 2021. A
TRANSPORT increase the use of public On track
number of months (May, August – November 2019
USE transport for trips to work
and February 2020) were above the projected 15,100
and at other times.
3. BENEFITS REALISATION
boardings per weekday for 2021.

Reduce road traffic Data will be captured and analysed as it becomes


congestion and available, in particular through the 2021 ABS Census
3.1 Measuring Benefits and related surveys.
ROAD TRAFFIC associated costs, Data still
In accordance with the 2014 Project Business Case, the Project’s benefits are divided into three CONGESTION particularly on and emerging Road count data shows up to a 20 per cent
broad categories: adjacent to the light rail reduction in vehicles travelling along Northbourne
corridor. Avenue during the morning peak period.

This benefit is expected to flow from increased


CARBON Reduce per-capita carbon Data not yet use of public transport. Data will be captured and
EMISSIONS and other emissions. available analysed as it becomes available, in particular
through the 2021 ABS Census and related surveys.

Transport Canberra has invested in wayfinding,


better passenger information systems, integrated
ticketing and complementary infrastructure to
IMPROVED WIDER ECONOMIC help the customer access, use and understand the
TRANSPORT NETWORK LAND USE IMPACTS network and enhance their overall experience.
Improve customer
CUSTOMER Regular surveys are undertaken, with the February
experience for locals and On track
EXPERIENCE 2020 survey finding high levels of satisfaction with
The Business Case estimated the City to Gungahlin light Benefits realisation has been enhanced through an active visitors.
the ease of using light rail (94% overall satisfaction;
rail project would deliver benefits to the community with a approach to benefits management. To this end, the ACT and three in four (74%) were very satisfied).
value of around $3.6 billion over 30 years in nominal terms, Government identified key indicators to measure and
or approximately $1 billion in present value (PV) terms. track the realisation of benefits outlined in the original Almost all participants would recommend light rail
business case. to their friends and family (95% likely). Three in four
In addition to transport benefits totalling $406 million PV, are very likely (76%) and one in five are likely (19%).
the project was anticipated to deliver significant land use Benefits are extracted from higher level strategic outcomes,
benefits by unlocking higher density developments along underlying business case assumptions as well as benefits Improve accessibility to
the light rail corridor, anticipated to total $381 million. identified through the economic analysis. Indicators used services, business, and
Light rail is connecting the fastest growing
Additionally, wider economic impacts delivered through to measure the achievement of benefits draw on existing places of employment,
population areas with the fastest growing jobs
improved connectivity between firms and to workers were data and reporting sources. ACCESSIBILITY recreation, entertainment, On track
precinct in the city. It also connects to our major
anticipated to provide $198 million in benefits. cultural or social
Tables 4 – 6 on the following pages indicatesthat, with events and celebrations hub in the city.
significance for the people
Due to the long-term nature of investment in infrastructure respect to the benefits outlined in the Project Business
of Canberra
of this size, benefits are measured over many years Case, the project is generally on track to realise its
and decades. stated benefits. All light rail stops are connected to the broader
active travel network and all LRVs have the
ability for passengers to board with bicycles to
promote active travel and public transport mixed-
Support uptake of active mode journeys.
ACTIVE Data still
travel including cycling
TRAVEL emerging Based on February 2020 survey data, around three
and walking.
in five customers used active travel to get to the
light rail stop: 57% walked while 3% rode a bike and
had it on board and 1% rode a bike and left it at
the station.

10 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 11


▼ Table 5: Land use benefits

PROJECT ACTUAL VS
DESCRIPTION COMMENTARY
BENEFIT EXPECTED
Redevelopment is underway along the corridor
Stimulate residential – with a strong focus on the Northbourne
development and re- Avenue section.
URBAN development along
On track Based on 2016 ABS Census data, population
DENSIFICATION the light rail corridor
generating higher growth in suburbs along the corridor has
exceeded what was initially expected in the ▼ Table 6: Wider economic benefits
population density.
business case by nearly 2,500 people.
PROJECT ACTUAL VS
DESCRIPTION COMMENTARY
Improve outcomes for The Public Housing Renewal Program has BENEFIT EXPECTED
PUBLIC HOUSING public housing tenants replaced 1288 aged public houses and
On track Maximise to the Territory
RENEWAL and support the renewal of relocated public housing tenants to newer, The Territory received the maximum bonus
the benefit of the
Canberra’s urban areas. higher quality public housing. ASSET RECYCLING Achieved under the ARI, providing Commonwealth funding
Commonwealth Asset
for the project.
Grow a more diversified Redevelopment of the corridor, particularly Recycling Initiative.
Canberra economy Northbourne Avenue is attracting new
BUSINESS AND During the delivery phase over 4,750 workers
through increased business and commercial operations,
COMMERCIAL On track were inducted to the worksite.
business/commercial floor including the new ACT Government office
GROWTH 33 additional undergraduate roles filled.
space along the light rail and mixed-use development at the Dickson
corridor. interchange.
75% of all jobs were “Local Sustainable Jobs”.
Deliver more efficient Target of 70% met.
EFFICIENT PUBLIC public infrastructure and Redevelopment of the corridor is incorporating 30% Diversity and Equity representation. Target
INFRASTRUCTURE services through higher On track upgrade and optimisation of public Create jobs through of 10% met.
EMPLOYMENT, Mostly
AND SERVICES population densities along infrastructure. both construction and
DIRECT Achieved The delivery phase apprenticeship and
the light rail corridor. operational phases.
traineeship target was not met, in part due to
Relieve pressure on the specific nature of the work required, with 6
greenfield development positions filled.
Development and sales programs in the
in the ACT and protect
corridor are helping meet demand from The new public transport network has resulted in
DEVELOPMENT conservation values
On track property buyers and enabling population the employment of 60 additional bus operators
PRESSURE through increased
growth in Canberra without increasing at June 2019 compared with 12 months earlier
development and
demand for greenfield sites prior to the introduction of light rail.
population density along
the light rail corridor. Linked to overall population growth in the
corridor.
From 2014-2018, average house prices
Contribute to increasing increased by 17% across the whole of the ACT Data will be captured and analysed as it becomes
PROPERTY
property values within the On track but were higher in the regions incorporating EMPLOYMENT Create jobs through the available, in particular through the 2021 ABS
VALUES
light rail corridor. the light rail corridor – 39% in the Inner North THROUGH economic growth and Data still Census and related surveys. ABS data shows
and 27% in Gungahlin over the same period. development stimulated emerging the number of business within the suburb
ECONOMIC
by light rail of Gungahlin continued to grow through the
Contribute to the GROWTH
construction period from a base of 490 in 2014,
enhancement of
to 529 in 2017 and 566 in 2018. However, this
Northbourne Avenue as a A City and Gateway Urban Design Framework
growth would be influenced by land release and
CITY ENTRANCE grand entrance to the city On track was jointly launched by the ACT and
population growth in the area.
of Canberra in alignment Commonwealth in December 2018.
with the historic Griffin
vision for the corridor

Contribute to the
enhancement of the urban The use of a Design Review Panel and close
PUBLIC REALM design and public realm, On track collaboration through the NCA works approval
particularly in the Civic resulted in an enhanced quality design.
Plaza precinct.

12 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 13


3.2 Status of Benefits Realisation
The tables below use different metrics to indicate the current status of benefits realised within the first 12 months of
operations commencing, consistent with the ACT Government’s Capital Framework. When benefits are measured in
future years, the use of specific metrics may change as new data sets become available.
Aligned with the 2014 Project Business Case, the Project’s current benefits are divided into three broad categories:
Improved Transport Network, Land Use and Wider Economic Impacts.

3.2.1 IMPROVED TRANSPORT NETWORK

Metrics which provide an indication of transport network benefits achieved to date include the following:

BENEFIT: PUBLIC TRANSPORT USE METRIC


PROJECT METRIC UPDATED COMMENTARY
DESCRIPTION
PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY
Over the 12-month period since the commencement of light
The light rail patronage - the
Over the 12-month period since the commencement Average daily rail operations, the average daily patronage on weekends has
The light rail patronage - the number of people using light
Average daily of light rail operations, the average daily patronage on patronage by month been observed to be trending close to 7,000. Both seasonality
number of people using light rail rail for trips to work and for
patronage by month weekdays has been observed to be ‘on-track’ or above (weekend) and Covid-19 pandemic have an impact on the
for trips to work and for other other purposes
(weekday) expectations. Seasonality and Covid-19 pandemic monthly patronage.
purposes.
impact have an impact on the monthly patronage.

Weekend Average daily patronage between 20 April 2019 and 30 March 2020
Weekday Average daily patronage between 20 April 2019 and 30 March 2020
12,000
20,000

18,000
10,000
16,000

14,000
8,000
12,000

10,000 6,000

8,000

6,000 4,000

4,000
2,000
2,000
0
0 Apr 19 May 19 Jun 19 Jul 19 Aug 19 Sep 19 Oct 19 Nov 19 Dec 19 Jan 20 Feb 20 Mar 20
Apr 19 May 19 Jun 19 Jul 19 Aug 19 Sep 19 Oct 19 Nov 19 Dec 19 Jan 20 Feb 20 Mar 20
Average weekend daily patronage
Average weekday daily patronage 2021 projection

Explanatory Notes Explanatory Notes


1. The data excluded the light rail launch weekend; 1. The data excluded the light rail launch weekend;

2. May 2019 was a free travel month across all public transport; 2. May 2019 was a free travel month across all public transport;

3. The light rail patronage fluctuates by season, and especially so during school holidays i.e. December and January; and 3. The light rail patronage fluctuates by season, and especially so during school holidays i.e. December and January; and

4. The Covid-19 pandemic and the Public Health Emergency impacted March 2020 patronage. 4. The Covid-19 pandemic and the Public Health Emergency impacted March 2020 patronage.

The project is tracking very well against the 15,120 weekday target projection at 2021 as set out in the Business Case The weekend average daily patronage is tracking at almost 7,000 excluding the fluctuations from the initial launch
based upon the first year of performance. Seasonality such as the school holidays as well as Covid-19 pandemic have months, the school holidays and the Covid-19 impact. Seasonality such as the school holidays as well as Covid-19
had an impact on light rail patronage at different times through the year. pandemic have an impact on light rail patronage.

14 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 15


PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY

Alinga Street had the highest average number


The average patronage measures
Average patronage by boardings and alightings in February 2020. This
the number of people boarding and
stops (weekday) is followed by passengers from Gungahlin Place,
alighting the light rail for each stop
Dickson and Nullarbor Avenue.

Average weekday patronage (by stops)

Alinga Street

Gungahlin Place

Dickson Interchange

Nullarbor Avenue

Mapleton Avenue

Macarthur Avenue

Ipima Street
BENEFIT: ROAD TRAFFIC CONGESTION
Elouera Street

Manning Clark North PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY


Swinden Street Road count data shows up to a 20 per cent reduction in
Phillip Avenue vehicles travelling along Northbourne Avenue during the
Average number of Reduction in use of motor
morning peak period. This figure is based off a comparison
Well Station Drive motor vehicles along vehicles since the light rail
of road counter data (October 2016 versus October 2019) at
the light rail corridor implementation
EPIC and Racecourse the Northbourne Avenue intersections with Barry Drive and
Macarthur Avenue.
0 500 1,500 2,500 3,500 4,500 5,500 6,500

Average Alightings Average Boardings


BENEFIT: CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE
Explanatory Notes
1. February 2020 patronage data are used for analysis PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY
Measures the changes in The February 2020 survey indicated that over 90% of light
2. The trend is likely to be consistent across all other months as it does not account for the school holiday fluctuations Delta change in
customer experience for locals rail passengers expressed satisfaction with Transport
and represents the pre Covid-19 month. customer experience
and visitors due to light rail Canberra light rail services
Both seasonality and Covid-19 pandemic will have an impact on the monthly patronage of light rail. By observing the
similar weekdays boarding and alighting patterns for each stop, it appears to suggest that majority of passengers who
commute to city for work come from Gungahlin Place, Dickson and Nullarbor Avenue.
SAFETY AND SECURITY

93% of participants Light rail is a safe mode of transport and the Canberra
PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY
in the February light rail system meets world class safety standards. Each
The light rail development has 2020 survey light rail stop is fitted with good lighting, emergency help
The introduction of the new bus network in
led to the remodelling of the
conjunction with light rail in April 2019 has seen
reported that they 93% points and CCTV as safety features.
bus network, where there is an feel either very
Public Transport a significant increase in public transport patronage, All road traffic crossing the light rail tracks is controlled
increased frequency and number satisfied or satisfied
Network Patronage recording a 7.1 per cent increase in public transport by traffic lights to ensure interaction is managed safely.
of bus services connecting the with the safety and
journeys in the December quarter of 2019 when Pedestrians are required to cross at designated crossing
citizens to major events or places security standards
compared against the same period in 2018. points, most of which are traffic light controlled.
of employment within Canberra of Light Rail.

16 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 17


ACCESSIBILITY

Light rail stops


The light rail network, including stops and vehicles, is fully Hearing Loops have been installed at each stop and
accessible and complies with the Disability Standards for on board all LRVs to assist those passengers with
On Board
Accessible Public Transport 2002. There are dedicated hearing aids.
areas at stops and on board for mobility aid users, and Each LRV has a designated space for passengers with mobility aids or prams. A restraint is available to secure
Braille lettering and raised pictograms are located at each
red priority seating for people with mobility needs. the mobility aid in place. By depressing the blue button in this space, a passenger can alert the driver to their
stop on the help point and on the information totem pole.
stop. This also enables the doors to stay open longer.
All stops are accessible via ramps to provide improved Similarly, braille lettering can be found on every LRV door
access for passengers who use mobility aids (wheelchairs, button. A pre-recorded public announcement message LRVs are designed with a spacious interior and even low floor design allowing for easy movement inside the LRV.
scooters or motorised vehicles), parents with prams and assists visually impaired passengers with information Priority seating has also been allocated on board the LRVs by the use of red seating with signage showing
those who find using stairs difficult. There are accessibility about the stop facilities. who the seats are intended for. Upon request these seats must be vacated for pregnant women, seniors, or
symbols on the ground located at stops and on board for
Emergency help points and closed-circuit television are passengers with a vision impairment, injury or illness.
mobility aid users.
located on board every LRV and each stop for your safety.
The LRV door entry is level at every stop. The level can Boarding Ramps are available to assist those passengers
change slightly, depending on the passenger loading.
who need assistance boarding or exiting the LRV.
Passenger Information Displays provide real time BENEFIT: ACTIVE TRAVEL
expected arrivals and information. Public announcements
are also made on board, identifying the next stop and METRIC
information during service disruptions. PROJECT METRIC UPDATED COMMENTARY
DESCRIPTION
Uptake in active travel
► Number of walk/ Measures the uptake of Based on February 2020 survey data, around three in five
cycle access healthy physical lifestyle customers used active travel to get to the light rail stop:
choices as a result of 57% walked while 3% rode a bike and had it on board and
Number of bike racks installed
light rail 1% rode a bike and left it at the station.
on access points/adjacent to
Light Rail stops

18 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 19


BENEFIT: BUSINESS AND COMMERCIAL GROWTH

PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY


Measure the pedestrian footfall
along the light rail corridor The figure shows a consistent upward trend in footfall
Number of
including Civic, Dickson and including Civic, Dickson and Gungahlin, indicating higher
Pedestrian crossing
Gungahlin vicinity and the commercial activity occurring along the light rail corridor
(Weekday peak)
corresponding business and over April-December 2019
3.2.2 LAND USE
commercial growth.
Light rail is anticipated to provide ongoing land use Future Census data and other information which will
benefits, including benefits derived from the more be obtained in the coming years will enable future
efficient use of land in the light rail corridor. It is clear assessment of the realisation of land use benefits. Metrics Pedestrian Crossing Footfall along the light rail corridor
that urban regeneration is underway in the corridor with which provide an immediate indication of land benefits
many examples of new developments currently being achieved to date include the following: Time-series analysis for benefit 8: business and commercial growth
undertaken. Land use benefits were also discussed in the
Project Delivery Report. 2,500

2,000
BENEFIT: PUBLIC HOUSING RENEWAL

METRIC 1,500
PROJECT METRIC UPDATED COMMENTARY
DESCRIPTION
Number/Types of Measures the new and/ 1,000
The Public Housing Renewal Program has replaced 1288
public houses built and/ or replaced public
aged public houses.
or replaced housing stock. 500

0
10.04.2019 10.04.2019 12.04.2019 12.04.2019 6.12.2019 6.12.2019 11.12.2019 11.12.2019

City (Intersection of Alinga St Gungahlin (Hibberson St, Dickson (Northbourne Ave)


and Northbourne Ave, Canberra) Shopping Centre)

Explanatory Notes
Pedestrian crossing data adjacent to the Light Rail corridor was made available on two days for both months –April 2019
and December 2019 to conduct the peak period analysis over time.

20 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 21


BENEFIT: URBAN DEVELOPMENT

3.2.3 WIDER ECONOMIC IMPACTS


PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY
Number of new Metrics which provide an indication of wider economic benefits achieved to date include the following:
Assesses new residential Based on 2016 Census data population growth in suburbs
urban residential BENEFIT: EMPLOYMENT, DIRECT
development adjacent or near to along the corridor has exceeded what was initially
development along the
the Light Rail corridor expected in the business case by nearly 2,500 people.
Light Rail corridor
PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY
Number/Types
Assess the new business and Employment through economic growth, business Since the light rail commenced on 20 April 2019, the
of new business
commercial development along growth has increased by 4% along the Gungahlin section headcount for direct light rail employees has increased
and commercial
the Light Rail corridor of the corridor in 2014-2018. Measures the new jobs created from 86 to 93 (March 2020).
development
across the transport service. This
Delta change in local The growth in the public transport workforce has not only
includes the creation of public
employment growth been witnessed in light rail but also for bus operations.
transport jobs for both the light
BENEFIT: PROPERTY VALUES rail and bus services. The headcount of bus operators was 740 at June 2018
and grew to 801 at June 2019 with the introduction of the
PROJECT METRIC METRIC DESCRIPTION UPDATED COMMENTARY new / expanded public transport network.

Measures the growth in property


The increase in the unimproved value of blocks within the
Delta change in values within the light rail
light rail corridor between 2011-2018 is 35.2%, which is
unimproved value of corridor between the time
over 10 percentage points higher than the average value
blocks period 2011-2018 through the
across the ACT.
unimproved value of blocks

Increase in Unimproved value of blocks within the Light Rail corridor (2011-2018)

Light Rail
Corridor 35.2%

ACT
Average 21.7%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%

22 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 23


Size of business operating in Gungahlin by number of employees hired
300

250

200

150

100

50

0
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

BENEFIT: EMPLOYMENT, THROUGH ECONOMIC GROWTH


Number of non-employing Number of employing Number of employing Number of employing
businesses (no.) businesses: 1-4 employees (no.) businesses: 5-19 employees (no.) businesses: 20 or more
METRIC employees (no.)
PROJECT METRIC UPDATED COMMENTARY
DESCRIPTION
Explanatory Notes
Measures the business
Business growth along The total number of business in Gungahlin have been growing The changes in business growth over the time period 2014-2018 are obtained from ABS dataset of Gungahlin at SA 2
growth along the Gungahlin
the Gungahlin section steadily (4% on average in 2014-18), maintaining positive level. It is observed that the ABS data count of the companies of different sizes employing workers does not necessarily
corridor over the time period
of the corridor growth during the light rail construction. add up to the total number of businesses operating within Gungahlin.
2009-2018
The total number of businesses in Gungahlin increases steadily over the years from 490 in 2014 to 566 in 2018.

Time-series analysis for benefit 16: Employment, through economic growth


Total number of business in Gungahlin (2014-2018)
TAYLOR

580 7%
MONCRIEFF

560 6% BONNER

540 5% FORDE
AMAROO
CASEY

520 4%

500 3%
NGUNNAWAL

480 2% THROSBY
GUNGAHLIN
NICHOLLS
460 1% HARRISON

PALMERSTON
440 0%
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total number of businesses (no.) Percentage change in business

24 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 25


STRONG COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT ON THE LIGHT RAIL NETWORK

Frequent, Fast, Reliable $700 Million Congestion Cost


Light Rail Service
► Travel time savings of 4,033 hours per
day across the entire network due to
Light Rail (2031).

► Projected cost of delay to grow to $700


million by 2031.

Cost of delay on transport network (millions)

4. STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
► Likelihood to recommend the LR to 2011
friends or family is at 95% overall.
4.1 Engagement with Local Community
► City to Gungahlin in 24 minutes 2031
From the commencement of the Project, all relevant parts of the ACT Government worked
to create a coordinated and comprehensive pathway to engage with stakeholders across the ► 90% and higher customer satisfaction
across all categories $0 $200 $400 $600 $800
community.
The overall aim was to establish and maintain open ► Improving public transport: Frequent, fast, reliable
communication channels that would keep the Canberra light rail services will improve public transport access; $1 Billion in Economic Benefit for Canberra Sustainable Public
community and stakeholders informed and allow Transport
► Better journeys for customers: Modern, high quality Environmental & Walking & Cycling
feedback and comments to be shared throughout Other Benefits Health Benefits
light rail vehicles and stops with a single electronic $13 million $5 million
the project.
ticketing will provide reliable, comfortable, accessible
There was significant community interest in the project. journeys for customers;
The key messages shared with the community by the ACT
► Addressing congestion: Congestion was set to cost
Government (Refer to figure below) in the early stages of
Canberra $700 million a year by 2031. Light rail will $140
planning the light rail network revolved around: provide a more modern, reliable and sustainable million
Infrastructure Efficiency Savings $240
alternative; million

► Economic benefits: Light rail is estimated to deliver Wider Economic Benefits


over $1 billion in economic benefits for Canberra $198
► The reduced congestion have
through improved public transport, productivity and million
environmental benefits such as
urban renewal; and
reduced air & noise pollution.
$222
► Sustainable public transport: Light rail offers a clean, Transport Time Savings
million

quiet, low-emission alternative to cars and buses ► Reduction in ACT’s carbon emissions
that provides environmental benefits and encourages Land Use Benefits per capita
healthy active travel

Better Journeys for Customers

100%

Very Satisfied
50%
Satisfied

Neither Satisfied
Nor Dissatisfied

Dissatisfied

Very Dissatisfied
0%
Customer Customer Safety & Ease of Punctuality Cleanliness
Satisfaction Service Security Use
26 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 27
4.2 Engagement with Business Owners

LIGHT RAIL BUSINESS LINK PROGRAM (CONSTRUCTION PHASE) STAGE 1 CASE STUDIES (OPERATION PHASE)

The ACT Government appointed the Canberra Business The Canberra Business Chamber, via the LRBL, undertook In September 2019, Major Projects Canberra developed This engagement with community interest groups has
Chamber to undertake engagement with the business a survey of businesses to garner perceived business a series of case studies with businesses who had resulted in the following feedback:
community during the project’s construction phase. A impacts and sentiment about the future. Although experienced construction activities and who could
► A combined disability reference group will assist with
dedicated ‘Light Rail Business Link’ program (LRBL) was construction activities were perceived to have a negative provide insight and lessons learnt from Stage 1. The
future stages of light rail to assist implementation of
established to: impact on businesses, there was general optimism for anecdotal feedback was that, although construction
best practice outcomes
► Manage engagement with local businesses along the the future. had been impactful, the commencement of light rail had
corridor and in the Gungahlin precinct also had a positive impact on their businesses by way of ► Although Stage 1 has been popular, congestion on
The study highlighted areas of potential improvement
increased exposure/footfall, revenue, ease of access for the vehicles may create uneasiness amongst certain
to reduce business impacts from construction projects.
► Improve industry engagement clients and marketing opportunities. community members.
These ideas ranged from strategically sequencing works,
► Provide information, training and support for local providing greater certainty about the timing and extent of Suggestions for improvement included assisting ► More end of trip facilities may be beneficial for bike
traders and business owners in the Gungahlin road closure and noisy activities, assistance with better businesses with their online strategies prior to project riders or active pedestrians/runners, along with cycle
precinct wayfinding signage for customers and practical measures commencement, considering other practical means routes which see light rail and cyclists in alignment.
like window and façade cleaning where construction of support, providing early and accurate construction
► Dedicate time, expertise and marketing support for ► There is a perception across the public transport
local businesses to prepare for the arrival of light rail activities generate excessive dust. information and limiting construction impacts/time in the network that certain stops may attract loitering so
terminus to the precinct area as much as possible. These case studies included a that women, at times, may not be comfortable alone
The study also found that whilst the Project undoubtedly
mix of hospitality, health & beauty and retail businesses. at a stop. This issue will be considered in urban
resulted in disruption to local businesses during its
► Conduct business forums and support for new realm, stop location and pedestrian access planning.
business initiatives through dedicated engagement construction phase, the exact influence attributable to Since operations have commenced, engagement along
and communications inputs. the Project was difficult to discern in the context of other the alignment has also occurred with specific interest ► Consideration of Park & Ride availability may assist
projects in the vicinity, the expansion of other shopping groups such as Pedal Power, The Disability Trust, Guide commuters
The LRBL sought to engage businesses surrounding the districts in the region, general business conditions and Dogs ACT/NSW, the Canberra Business Chamber and
construction activities along the length of the corridor. individual business strategies. various other community representatives. These groups ► Construction of a stop at Mitchell would support a
provided feedback that describes, or suggests measures growing industrial area
In 2018 the Territory, with the support of the LRBL,
prepared a Business Impact Assessment of Territory-led to mitigate against, impacts of construction and
construction projects in Gungahlin to better understand operations on both business and the community.
the cumulative impact of construction activities and to
identify areas for possible improvement for current and
future projects.

28 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 29


BUSINESS INSIGHTS – ONE YEAR ON SURVEY (OPERATION PHASE) BUSINESS ENGAGEMENT – CITY WEST (PRE-CONSTRUCTION PHASE STAGE 2A)

In April 2020, Major Projects Canberra undertook a Businesses were then asked to consider the period of In August 2019, Major Projects Canberra commenced Although the survey captured a mix of qualitative and
business’ insights survey with a number of traders operation after the commencement of Light Rail Stage consultation with City West businesses to inform future quantitative information, a summary of the feedback
located along the Light Rail Stage 1 alignment, focusing 1 and any changes to business aspects. In general, planning of Stage 2A, taking into consideration feedback provided during face-to-face interactions, and of
particularly on businesses located in Gungahlin and businesses indicated there had been an improvement and findings from the Stage 1 business engagement suggested follow-up action is outlined below:
Mitchell. The objective of this research was to update (either slight or significant) in revenue, footfall, activities.
► In general, there was enthusiasm and support for the
the ACT Government’s understanding of the relationship accessibility and visibility. The more positive responses next stages of light rail
Of the identified 370 businesses who at that time were
businesses have with light rail. This research was also came from businesses located in Gungahlin who have situated within one block of the alignment, 161 surveys
undertaken to collect further ‘lessons learnt’ and benefited from closer proximity to a light rail stop. ► Stakeholders had a low understanding of, or no
were collected (44 per cent).
experiential feedback to assist the ACT Government experience with, construction within a built-up
better engage and support businesses during future To assist in developing future engagement strategies The consultation included face-to-face discussions, pop- environment, so had a lack of urgency to ‘engage’
construction projects. including construction communications, businesses up engagement events, electronic newsletters, an online with the project
were asked to nominate modes of communication which survey and two rounds of doorknocks. The objective was
The Business Insights survey was undertaken as a ► Vacancy rates in commercial properties are estimated
they felt helpful during the project. Signage and social to raise awareness of the next stages of Light Rail and seek
snapshot at the point of 12 months of light rail operations, at over 10% within City West, with a number of
media/website updates were ranked as the most useful. feedback on:
acknowledging the impact and constraints of COVID-19. redevelopments pending that may further impact this
Additionally, almost half of businesses used and found
► General operational information including trading number.
Of the businesses surveyed as part of the LBRL research, printed construction communications useful. A variety of
supplemented with a list of known operational businesses, hours, logistics, staffing, access etc
quantitative suggestions provided further insight that can be ► A number of businesses were currently unable to renew
100 businesses were targeted and sent online surveys considered in the delivery of infrastructure across Canberra. ► Opportunities and challenges for construction planning leases as landlords plan to sell, renovate or demolish
which sought feedback on their experience with light rail. buildings anticipating development in the area.
Of these, 37 responses were received as at the date of this By delivering the light rail network in stages, there is an ► Preferences and interest levels for future
opportunity for continual improvement. The findings communication with the project ► Respondents felt strongly about the need to ensure
report which has provided insight into their more recent
of this insights survey are underpinned by ongoing parking provision for staff and clients during
experiences. 70 per cent of the business responses came
engagement which has focused on the Stage 2A project ► Existing awareness levels of the current and construction
from the Mitchell area and 30 per cent from Gungahlin. The future stages
survey found that 73 per cent of the responses were from area. By continuing the conversation with stakeholders in ► Over 70 per cent of respondents indicated a shut
business over ten years old, and almost 25 per cent had Stage 1 and engaging early with stakeholders along the down over Christmas of up to two weeks. An
run their business for over 20 years. Stage 2 alignment we can better support the health of opportunity exists to consult early with stakeholders
businesses in both the short and long term. and undertake a condensed construction program
Businesses were asked to indicate how, in hindsight, they during the Christmas period while many businesses
were impacted or benefited by the construction of Light are shut down.
Rail Stage 1. Whilst the responses are only indicative, as
other factors may have contributed and are not quantified, ► Business rate payments, compensation and support
these responses provide a measure of business impacts prior and during construction was questioned.
during the construction phase. Of the respondents, Based on these findings a series of consultation and
many believed their business experienced a decline in support measures can be considered to support local
footfall, revenue and visibility of their business during business during the next stage of light rail construction.
the construction phase, and approximately half indicated
they had been impacted by noise and dust pollution. Few
businesses felt there was any improvement in areas of their
business during the construction period. However, at least
50 per cent of businesses felt that during the construction
phase there was no change in accessibility for suppliers, air
quality, visibility of their business and access/mobility for
special needs groups.

30 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 31


A snapshot of ideas f rom recent engagement with businesses along the alignment includes
feedback relating to:

Taking advantage of historic Utilising special interest groups Reducing the length of
business shutdowns such as the such as traders’ associations to construction programs, and
Christmas period to undertake assist in achieving consensus planning for all work to be
condensed and extended and better delivering integrated rather than reopening
construction activities engagement activities sites multiple times

5. KEY LESSONS
The City to Gungahlin Light Rail project is the most significant transport inf rastructure project
ever undertaken by the Territory, as well as its largest Public Private Partnership (PPP).

The first year of operations has presented an opportunity A range of “lessons learned” across procurement and
to reflect on the project to date, including through construction were set out in the Project Delivery Report Ensuring parking Providing accurate Reducing multiple road Limiting or phasing
provision for staff and and robust information closures and limiting the number of
project inception, scoping, procurement and delivery and (June 2019). A snap shot of feedback from more recent
clients is considered about project lane/road closures simultaneous traffic
recognise the lessons that can be taken from engagement with local businesses it set out below. during construction timef rames during peak times projects
those processes.

5.1 Community and Business Engagement

The LRBL program was designed to maximise the benefits of ACT Government-led construction activities in
of the Light Rail City to Gungahlin for all Canberrans by Gungahlin, published in September 2018, also identified
building links between Government, the local business areas that respondents believed the ACT Government Better utilising Reducing physical Considering the impact
Continually improving
community, and Canberra Metro. Acting as a conduit could improve on for future construction projects to integration with construction impediments to access of public transport
between stakeholder groups, the LRBL program was reduce business impacts. These findings have been existing public wayfinding signage, for staff and customers inf rastructure on
intended to ensure opportunities for local business are reinforced by ongoing consultation carried out by Major transport services direct mailouts (email) and providing community safety,
maximised and any concerns are communicated. All Projects Canberra. including buses and social media which extended notice of urban aspect
has real-time relevance planned works and hygiene
businesses were encouraged to be “project ready”, to take
Engagement with businesses and community members
advantage of this significant infrastructure investment by
who have experienced the project from inception through
ensuring they have appropriate skills to participate where
to commencement of services, provides valuable insight
possible. Specific training opportunities and information Providing a holistic
and contributes to lessons learnt. These lessons can
sessions were available. program of support for Giving consideration
inform development of future programs of support and to business rate/
businesses prior and
Notwithstanding the opportunities presented by the communications strategies as well as advise construction during construction registration payments,
LRBL, the ACT Government’s Business Impact Assessment schedules and traffic management plans to assist in including marketing and administrative costs
reducing or mitigating impacts. materials and activities, for businesses during
advise/business expertise construction and other
support and wayfinding potential support measures.
signage/branding

The ACT Government will consider these findings when planning for future construction activities to better understand and
communicate impacts to businesses and to minimise construction impacts.

32 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 33


7. DATA APPROACH
6. GLOSSARY AND INTERPRETIVE NOTES 7.1 Data and Information
Source

TERM DEFINITION As at 22 April 2020, the following provides an


illustrative list of the sources used:
The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) as self-governing territory in the south east of
ACT ► My Way patronage Data
Australia

ACT Government The ACT Government as the executive authority of the ACT. ► Transport Canberra Light Rail Data

Business Case The Business Case for City to Gungahlin Light Rail ► Australian Bureau of Statistic Economy and
Industry Data (SA2)
Chief Minister The Chief Minister of the ACT Government, Andrew Barr MLA.
► Australian Bureau of Statistics 2016 Census Data
Main contracting party with the Territory, which has entered into contractual
Canberra Metro relationships with consortium partners to deliver the Project. Ultimately ► Australian Bureau of Statistic Resident
responsible for project delivery and operations . Population Data

Capital Metro Agency - A former agency of the ACT Public Service, merged ► ACT Revenue Land Uplift Data
CMA with TAMS in July 2016 to form the Transport Canberra and City Services ► CMET Customer Satisfaction Survey Report –
Directorate (TCCS). August 2019, February 2020
Expressions of Interest - an invitation for the private sector to express their ► TCCS Satisfaction Survey (March 2020)
EOI
interest in delivering the Project.
► Capital Metro 2014 Business Case
MPC Major Projects Canberra
► Capital Metro 2016 Benefits Realisation Plan
National Capital Authority - A Federal Government body responsible for the
NCA
management of commonwealth land within the ACT. ► Capital Metro Business case brochure

Public-Private Partnership - a procurement mechanism for which the ACT ► Australian Infrastructure Audit Report-
PPP Government is procuring a private consortium to design, construct, finance, Volume 2, April 2015
maintain and operate light rail.

Project Board or Board The Light Rail Project Board

Stage 1 of the Canberra Light Rail Network - a 12 kilometre route from


The Project Gungahlin in Canberra’s north to the City (down Flemington Road and
Northbourne Avenue).

Previously Capital Metro Authority (CMA). On 1 July 2016 the Capital Metro
Transport Canberra and City Agency was amalgamated with Territory and Municipal Services Directorate to
Services (TCCS) form a new ACT Government directorate, Transport Canberra and City
Services (TCCS).

34 City to Gungahlin Light Rail | Benefits Realisation Snapshot 35


GET INVOLVED 1

Join the conversation about light rail.


Subscribe to project updates via the website
to get the latest information on the project
as it progresses and stay in touch with how
you can be involved.

act.gov.au/majorprojectscanberra

lightrailtowoden@act.gov.au

36

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