Professional Documents
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Genomic
Genomic
2 Allopurinol make
severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCAR)
positive for HLA-B*58:01 allele
KRAS
KRAS mutations are associated with CRC prognosis-
- Determine mutation status with tumor KRAS genotyping at diagnosis. Epidermal growth
factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors should be considered only in patients with tumors with
wild-type KRAS.
EGFR-Inhibitors(Cetuximab, Panitumumab)
Chemotherapeutic Regimens
-FOLFOX plus panitumumab
-FOLFIRI plus cetuximab
-FOLFIRI plus panitumumab
-Cetuximab plus irinotecan
-Panitumumab plus irinotecan
-FOLFOX or capox ± cetuximab or panitumumab
-capox, capecitabine plus oxaliplatin , FOLFIRI, fluorouracil plus leucovorin plus irinotecan;
FOLFOX,fluorouracil plus leucovorin plus oxaliplatin.
-Test tumors for KRAS mutations at diagnosis of stage IV disease; patients with mutations
on codons 12 and 13 on chromosome 12 are not candidates for EGFR inhibitors
HER2
-HER2/neu (HER2) overexpression is associated with transmission of growth signals that
control aspects of normal cell growth and division. Overexpression of HER2 is associated
with increased tumor aggressiveness, rates of recurrence, and mortality
-The use of trastuzumab with chemotherapy is appropriate for patients
With HER2-positive tumors.
-Three anti-HER2 agents are available: trastuzumab, lapatinib, and pertuzumab
-Pertuzumab is a monoclonal antibody that binds to a different HER2 domain as compared
with trastuzumab
10 Which antiviral c combination can be applied to all genotypes?
Sofospuvir and velpatasvir
fo welp
11
Ig
Warfarin drug interaction? CYP2C9
S
Increased INR w/ CYP2C9 (e.g. Amiodarone, capecitabine, cotrimoxazole),
16 CYP2C19
Clopidogrel
17 Patient diagnosed with HIV doctor wants to start treatment among the medication
prescribed was abacavir what is the next step should be taken
Test for HLA-B*5701
19 Pharmacogenomics of cetuximab
KRAS mutation (-ve)
I
21 Carpemazine genitic HALA_B
epidemic necrosis
8
Livagluaide
Tara scam A
IgA, IgA,IgE .. these cannt cross placenta
25 Abacavir gene
HLA-B 5701
26 Clozapine + smoking
Decrease clozapine plasma
27 what is cytochrome subtype responsible for drug interaction between omeprazol and clopidegrol ?
CYP2C19
Proteinsonthi
gg