•

rO)lHllIHHK HA CO<l>H:H:CKHJI YHHBEPCHTET "KJIHMEHT OXPH~CKM"

HCTOPHqECKH <l>AKynTET
TOM 74 1980
ANNUAIRE DE L'UNIVERSITE DE SOFIA "KLIMENT OHRIDSKI"
Tome 74 1980
FACULTE D'HISTOIRE

IIPOYQBAHI1.H B'hPXY rp'hQKI1TE 113BOPl1

3A ,rJ:PEBHA TPAKI15.L VII. KOHOH: "PA3KA311"
AnEKCAH,D,'bP <l>On

PCn;CH3CHT: lluMum'bp llono6

Pe.n;aKTop: Map2apuma Talle8a-Xum08a

AlleKCf1H()p (/JO/I. HccnE~OBAHHJI rPEq£CKHX IIHCbMEHHbIX HCTOqHHKOB

o ~PEBHE:H: <l>PAKHH. VII. KOHOH: "PACCKA3bI"

B :noit pa60Te aHaIlU3upYlOTCH 13 «pparMeHTOB KOHoHa, 3aTParHBalOIIUle .qpeBHBX «ppa­

~eB H HX oTHomemm c )J.pyrHMH HapO)J.aMH H KYJIbTyPaMH IOro-BocTo'IHoit 3BpOIIbI. EOJIb­
maJI '1aCTb q,parMeHTOB KOHona n0.D;BepiKeHa KPHTH'lecKOMY aHaIlH3Y BnepBbIe. B KOHII;e pa60Tld
(Suppl. III) )J.aHbI .n;onOJIHeHIDl H KOppeKD;HH aBTopa K)')Ke H3BecTHbIM OCTaTlCaM q,paKHitcKoro
Jl3bIKa.

"., / Alexander Fol. STUDIES ON THE GREEK SOURCES FOR ANCIENT THRACE. VII.
"~!i,·it. ~I~. 'r r CONON: "STORIES"
111U1J • ,::,
. . . . .,

_ _·,.'t..
#
The study covers 13 fragments of Conon concerning Thrace, the Thracians and their re­
lations with other peoples and cultures of South-Eastern Europe. Their interpretation contri­
~".
.
butes eventually to the elucidation of the ancient history of the Balkan Peninsula.
Most of the fragments are subjected for the first time to a critical analysis, followed by a
number of addenda and con igenda to the Thracian language remains (Suppl. III).

ChKpamCHHB
KHpHJIHII;a

H380PU: r. K a II; a p 0 B ~. ,D, e 'I e B. H3BOPH 3a CTapaTa HCTOPHH II reorpaq,lUl aa

TpaKHH H MaKe.D;oHHH, c., EAH, 1948.
IIpOYIl8f1HUJl: A JI. <l> 0 JI. IIpoyqBaHBJI B'bPXY rp'bII;KHTe H3BOPH 3a .lJ;peBHa TPaKHJI. IV.
rcy - H<l>,69, 1976 - 1977, C., 1979; V, IIaK TaM, 70, 1977 - 1978, C., 1980; VI, IIalC TaM.
71, 1978 - 1979, C., 1981.

5
JIaTlIHHna B cTY)1.H.HTa ca pa3r_..­
CBe,neHH.Sl 3a TpaKHiicKaTa HC'TCIf
Detsc~w: D. De t s c hew, Die thrakischen Sprachreste. W~ J97tr.
FGrHlst I, 1: F. J a cob y. Die Fragmente del Griechiscben IIistcxibr Bd I 1 pa360p'bT HM e H3B'bpmeu JIO-"iI
Bellin, 1926. . , , nOCTaBKH C TOBa Ha ~es~
SC?esb~rgen: F. G. van So e s b erg en. Thracian personal, ethnic and topographic .&.:
names In LInear A and B. Kadmos, XVIII-I, 1979, 26-39.
Tomaschek: W. Tom a s c h e k. Die alten Thraker. Sitzbel. Akad. Wicn, Bd. 130: (1893)'
II. Sprachreste, 1. Glossen allerart und GOtternamen, Bd. 131 (1894): 2. Per.;orw:nnamen und
Ortsnamen. ~

. Vla'!ov: K. V 1 a h 0 v. Die thrakische Herkunft des Namens Europa. BuJprian Histo­ 1 (I, 1). <l>parMeHTbT e . .
rIcal ReVIew, 3, 1976, 52-60. sopu, 232). TeKCT'bT npeJl~
a) Her. VIII 138, 3, ~
Ha rOp,nHOH, Ha)1. KOBTO ce •
CnUC'bK Ha aHmU1.f.HUme asmopu 6) Theop. 75a ( = Athea. •
1. Aeschylus, Agam.; Pers. (Wilamovitz - MOlendorf) .n;OBe)K)1.aHeTO Ha CUJIeH ~)I
2. Anthologia Palatina (Beckly) IrJ,M TaYMaCHOJIOrHlJeCKRTIl ~
3. Apollodorus (Wagner) HaDHBaHeTO My OT H3:BOpy . .
4. Apo/lonius Rhod. (Merkel)
5. Aristophanes Lys.; Av. (Bude) Me)K)1.Y 3eMHTe Ha Me)1.UTe H - ­
6. (Ps.) Aristoteles, De mirab. auscult. (Apelt) B) IIer. VII 73, IV 45 • •
7. Athenaeus (Kaibel) na)1.Ha TpaKH~, 3a ,na n~
8. Diodorus (Vogel) TUpaHHjI 4,>parMeHT Ha T~
9. Euripides, Ion; Hel. (Wecklein)
10. Hecataeus (Jacoby) (MH)1.ac, CHH Ha rOp)1.HOB,"'~
11. Hellanicus (Jacoby) Ha A)1.paCT), KaKTO H Her. YIIi
12. Herodotus (Stein - Hude, Feix) neiicKHTe) 6pnTH.
13. Hesiodos (Razch2) r) Her. I, 14, 3 (JIereBJIIII
14. Hipponax (Diehl 33)
15. Homerus, Ilias; Odyssea (Ameis - Hentze)' Hymn. (Humbert) ,napOBe H )1.0pH TpoHa CH, . . .
16. Iustinus (Riihl) , Arist. De mirab. auscult. 41 (II
17. Lycophron (Scheer, von Holzinger) ,n'b1(H ce npeBp'bm;aT Ha 3JI&TO)....
18. Pausanius (Jones, Schwabe) HHX, Ta IIeOHCKH~T nap ~
19. Piato, Hippias magnus (Schanz)
20. Plinius (Mayhoff) n;ape Ha ITuepH51 3apOBBJIH . . .
21. Plutarchus Camillus; Paulus Aemilius (Ziegler) pacJIo 3JIaTO Ha IIe)1.jI BHCO~
22. (Ps.) Skylax (Muller) Me)K)1.y 60raTcTBaTa B'.bB ~
23. Ptolemaeus (Miiner) )1.) Her. VII 73 (= npB1:1
24. Sophocles, Antig.; PhiL (Pearson)
25. Stephanus Byzanthinus (Meineke) qYTaTa OT aBTopa MaKe)1.oJlf.';ll:a:l
26. Strabo (Meineke) B A3HjI, C'b3)1.a)1.eHa B )1.BOpa ­
27. Theopompus (Jacoby) AHaJIH3'bT IIOKa3Ba, qe ­
28. Thuc:;dides (Hude, Romilly, Smith) npecenBaHeTo Ha 6pHrH~
Schol. ad. Apoll Rhod. (Merkel)
napcKa reHeaJIOrHlJeCKa IO~
TeMeHH.nHTe OT Aproc C'hC _ _
... ...
VIII 139 C 1136poeBHTe n'.b~1
...

AepoII, AJIKeTa, AMHHTa, ~

KOHOH e MHTorpa4,>, KOHrO OKOJIO HaqaJIOTO Ha HOBaTa epa C'bCTaBjI 50 pa3­
IIporoHBaHeTo Ba 6pHrH~
Ia33. (',ltaere3u) H rB nOCBemaBa Ha Kana)1.oKBiicKHjI u:~p ApxeJIaii. IhBopoBHTe
m;aTa Ha ApxenaR, K'bM X~
~ ]a TelH IO~~TBBHB ~TOnOrHqeCKB BepcHH ca H3BJIeqeHH OT eJIHHH­
8epCUJl, MaKap 'lie nOHMeHHO­
CTB1fCCD Bn01fHHllH. 3Ba-tBTeJIlIB )lJUIOBe OT pa3ra3HTe Ha KOBcR ca C'bXpaReHH
HJIH nOKOpjlBaT. Thuc. II 99, J­
1fpe3 0611Il1:pB11113M lII'B OT DaTpHfPX C1>cTEli: (Phctius, Bibl. ccd. 186) B ce H3nOJI­
pa3YBaHeTo Ha JJ,apcTBoTO: ­
3yBaT DTO CDpI.BO'IBII TeICTOBe.
Ce)1.CTBO C XaJIKH.nU:H1e", e,ll~
~ IIa KOBOB cc ......II8T B B3lIOpo3BaBlleTO 3a .npeBHa TpaKlljI
MOH), eop.nHTe OT "ceraIII11Z18
c npeBOJl8. 113. oc::ew OT 1D, BUlp'WB OT B. IicmeJuoIeJt B: H:wopu, 232-234. Te
Be ca a.&a.lIII3IIpUB 0&;",., • .Dtep&IJPiTa.
p'bKa Ra AHTeMYHT, rpecrOJlll
3 = npHJI. II 1) nOCBemaBa -
Ihspia )1.0 OJIHMB, ce.n~J

6
 B CTY)l.H.SlTa ca pa3rJIe)l.aHH BCHlfKH <pparMeHTH, KOHTO C'.b)l.'.bpiKaT 6e3cnOpItH
CBe)l.eHH.Sl3a TpaKIIBcKaTa HCTOPE.Sl. Te ca 13 H3MeiK)l.Y 50-Te npepa3Ka3a Ha <POTHB;
. . . .a. _ ........ Rd. I. 1, pa360p'.bT HM e H3B'.bplIleH no 113)l.aHHeTO Ha FGrHist I, 1, Ng 26 (npH pe)l.KH C'b­

.,,_"'1 ~ .. IilalpDcraphic
nOCTaBKII C TOBa Ha Westermann) .

* * *
I (I, 1). <PparMeHT'hT e H3Ba)l.Ka OT n'.bpBH.R pa3Ka3 Ha KOHoH (npeBO)l.: #3­
BOPU, 232). TeKCT'.bT npe)l.CTaBJUIBa KOHTaMHHHpaHa BepCH.Sl OT:
a) Her. VIII 138, 3, K'.b)l.eTO CHJIeH'.bT e YJIOBeH B rpa)l.HHfiTe Ha MH)l.aC, CHHa
Ha rOp,n;HOH, Ha)l. KOHTO ce H3)l.Hra nJIaHHHaTa liepMHoH;
6) Theop. 75a ( = Athen. II 23, p. 45e FGrHist. 12B, 115 F 75a), K'.b)l.eTO
,n;OBeiK)l.aHeTO Ha CHJIeH npH MH)l.aC, KoeTO He e OTpa3eHO Y Xepo,n;OT, B'.b3XOiK,n;a
K'.bM TaYMaCHOJIOrH'l{eCKaTa muepaTypa OT IV B. np. H. e., 3amOTO e 06.HCHeHO C
HanHBaHeTO My OT H3BOP, H,n;eHTH<pHJJ;MpaH KOJIe6JIHBO C H3BeCTHI1.Sl ,,"Ivva"
MeJK,IlY 3eMHTe Ha Me)l.IITe H neOHHTe (BilL IIpoY1.J6aHuJi, IV, 19);
B) Her. VII 73, IV 45 u VII 135, K'.b,n;eTO 6pHrH ce JIOKaJIH3HpaT B JOr03a­
na)l.Ha TpaKH.Sl, 3a ,n;a nOCJIY)KaT Ha KOHTaMHBaUHHTa ,;rov <Ppuy(l Mioav" B llH­
THpaHH.Sl <pparMeHT Ha TeonoMn, H3ll0JI3YBaH OT KOHoB, )l.OKaTO Her. I 14, 2
(MH)l.aC, CHH Ha rOp)l.HOH, nap Ba <PpHrHH), Her. I 35, 3 H I 45, 3 (MH,n;ac, .1l..H)l.0
Ha A.n.pacT), KaKTO H Her. VIII 138, 3 He C'h)l.'.bpiKaT MH)l.ac KaTO n;ap Ha (eBpo­
neBCKHTe) 6pHrH. •
r) Her. I, 14, 3 (JIereH)l.apHO 60raTH.SlT MH)l.ac H3npaTHJI B ,ueJI<pH n;apcKH
)l.apOBe H )l.OpH TpoHa CH, Ha Komo ce)l..SlJI, KoraTO B'b3)l.aBaJI npaBOC'.b)l.Re) H OT
Arist. De mirab. auscult. 42 (H3XB'.bpJIeHHTe OT PY)l.HI1JJ;HTe Kpaii <PHJIHnH OTna­
)l.'b:U;H ce npeBp'bmaT Ha 3JIaTo), 45 (TOJIKOBa 3JIaTO ce HaMHpaJIO no HHBHTe B TIeo­
HH5I, Ta neOHCKH5IT nap )l.'bpJKaJI Ha Tpane3aTa CH )l.Be KlOn1feTa) H 47 (cTapHTe
:u;ape Ha TIHepH5'l 3apOBHJIH KIOJItle 3JIaTO C lfeTHpH )l.ynKH, OT e)l.Ha OT KOHTO H3­
pacJIo 3JIaTO Ha ne)l..Sl BHcolfHHa), 3a ,n;a ce 06pa3YBa npH KOHoH )l.BycTpaHHa Bp'.b3Ka
MeiK)l.Y 60raTcTBaTa B'bB <PpHrHSl H B 3eMHTe Ha 6pHrHTe B EBpona.
)l) Her. VII 73 ( = TIPHJI. II 2), K'.b)l.eTO, KaKTO e Ka3aHO H3PHlfHO, ce npe)l.aBa
lfYTaTa OT aBTopa MaKe)l.OHCKa uapcKa BepCH.Sl 3a npeceJIBaHeTO Ha 6pHrH-<ppHrHTe
B A3H.Sl, C'.b3)l.a)l.eHa B )l.BOpa Ha AJIeKCaH)l.'.bp I Cl>HJIeJIHH.
AHaJIH3'bT nOKa3Ba, lfe KOHTaMHHHpaHo 0606meHHHT Y KaHoH enH30)l. 3a
npeceJIBaHeTO Ha 6PHrH-<ppHrHTe B MaJIa A3H5I e He)l.OCTOBepeH. MaKe,n;oHcKaTa
n;apCKa reHeaJIOrlflfeCKa KOHCTpYKUH.Sl, KaTO 06B'bp3Ba npe,n;HaMepeHo pO)l.a Ha
TeMeHH)l.HTe OT Aproc CDC ,,3aBp'.bmaHeTO Ha XepaKJIH)l.HTe" (Her. VIII 138, 3;
VIII 139 C H36poeHHTe n'.bpBH 7 MaKe)l.OHCKH BJIa)l.eTeJIH TIep)l.HKa, Apreii, <l>HJIlIn,
_.:lima cpa CKT8BJI 50 pa3­ Aepon, AJIKeTa, AMHHTa, AJIeKCaH)l'.bp), B'.b3XBan.RBa CHJIaTa Ha )l.HHaCTH.SlTa H C
nporoHBaHeTo Ha 6pHrH-<ppHrHTe. Thuc. II 100, 2, KoiiTO )l.06aB.Sl nep)l.HKa, 6a­
. . Apw 01 1bBopoBliTe
maTa Ha ApXeJIaH, K'.bM XepO)l.OTOBH.Sl CDHC'bK Ha Bna)l.eTeJIHTe, He 3Hae nooo6Ha
ca . . . . . . . OT eJIIIHlI­
- :a&.c. ca CLxpaBeHII
8epcufl, MaKap 1fe nOHMeHHO 1I0C01fBa nJIeMeHaTa, KOHTO MaKe)l.oHHTe H3TJIaCKBaT
HJIH nOKOp.SlBaT. Thuc. II 99, 1-6 pa3Ka3Ba 3a Te3H C'.b6HTHH H B'.b3CTEHO;B5IBa 06­
:a... c:cL 116) • ce B3nOJI­
pa3YBaHeTo Ha lJ,apCTBOTO: MaKe)l.OHHTe nporoHBaT 60THeHTe OT bOTH.Sl "B c-p­
_ _inC) sa.apeBBa TpaKII.Sl Ce)l.CTBO C XaJIKH)l.UH;re", e,n;OHHTe (H nOKopHBaT MHr)l.OHHTe MeJK.ny AKcnii H CTPH­
-= Ih F ,., 232-234. Te MOH), eOp)l.HTe OT "ceralIlHaTa EOP)l.H.Sl", aJIMOnHTe - OT AJIMOnH.Sl H CJIaraT
p'bKa Ra AHTeMYHT, rpeCTOHH5I H bHcaJITH5I; OT)l.eJIeH TeKCT TOB (Thuc. II 99,
3 = TIPHJI. II 1) nOCBemaBa Ha nporoHBaHeTo Ha nHepl1Te OT ITHepH5l., T. e. OT
nlspia )l.0 OJIHMll, ce.n.aJIHme Ha MY3HTe (Hom. II. VI 226; Hom. Od. V 50; Hes.

7
 Theog. 53; Hom. H. Mere. 70), TaM, K'h,lleTO KcepKC npeKapaJI ,llBB, npe)J,B )J,a Ha­ peKa"), no KOJITO BLpBB • . ­
(Her. VII 131 U 177),
xJIye B EJIa)J,a •JlO qepHo Mope.
Bp6ye<;-~p6ye<; y Detsehew,91-92 IDl'Ma OCHOBaHBR. TOBa ca)J,Bepa3JIH'IHB
TPaKBHcKB BMeHa (B)I(. IIPBJI. In). C'hMHHTeJIHaTa OMOcPOHH.sI, KORTO C'h3)J,aBa
Pe3 cnaAa K'hM Bai-.­
ereiCKB CJIOH Ha -rpaDlicu:r.
OMOHHMB.SlTa Ha XepO)J,OT, e Hen03HaTa Ha TYKH)J,H)J,. II'hTHT Ha "H3CeJIBaHeTO BOiiHa. HAena 3a Pe3 = ....
Me)l()J,y IOr03ana)J,Ha TpaKH.Sl B Mana A3U" 06a'le e Tpa)J,HUHoHHO B3BeCTeH II Ba OJIHHT, ICOHTO 3arB.Ba • C
3aTOBa B'h3npHeMJIHB 3a cnymaTeJIliTe Ha XepO,llOT B cpe)J,aTa Ha V B. np. H. e. IIHBeCTHTypa Ha nOTOM,. _
CTapaTa IIHepHM e)J,o OJIHMn, )J,OKaTO "no-KDCHo" (IIPHJI. II 1, 3a )J,a ce UTa H3TO'lHOCpe.llB3e~
BH)J,H, 'Ie "ucrrepov" e rrponycHaTo B H3BOPB, 56--1!) cnope)J, TYKH)J,B)J, nne­ "OAuv90<; e l'paKBiicn "I
pHTe 06HTaBaJIH IIaHreHCKH.Sl 6p.Slr Ha CTpHMOH, B'aCeJIHJIB <l>arpeT B )J,pyrB ce­ H VITI 128 (CpB. Steph. Byz. ~
JIBma; TaM rB 3aBapBa KcepKc (Her. VII 112't Komo nOCO"lJBa B IIepraM KaTO ATOH H IIaneHe B ~-u:....
nBepcKB rpa)J,). IIo BCAKa Bepn&THOCT UJIaBlmaTa IIBepBR y KOHOB' e IIaureD. TaMOll1HHTe TpaKBiicKH . . . .
H)J,eHTHcPIlKan.1uiTa Ha JiepMHoH (pa3HO'leTeHeTo BpEJ.llOV Ha jIK06B e He­ RaTa OT B. JiemeBJIHeB DCHI
llpHeMJIHBo) e Tpy,llBa (B:ac. H360PU, 37 C 6eJI. 170 C AOKca npH )J,H. BepHR, Her. Thracia Pontica 1) CDpJIMI
II, 1362 - Feix C ,l.l06ponoJIe, Detsehew 53 H llpOYIl6QHUJI, IV, I 9). 3anaAHHR 6pRr Ra qepao
IV (12). <l>parMeHT'hT e B3Ba)J,Ka OT -qeTB'bPTHR pa3Kal Ha KOHoH (npeBO,ll: Soesbergen 22 II nOKala., w·
H360PU, 232). TeKCT'hT e KOHTaMHHa:O;HR OT: nanda, -anta H nO)J,06BH; Tal
a) Hom. II. VIl 11, TaM XeKTOp npOHH3Ba C IOUHe EBOHeii B mlHiTa no)J, (110 Westermann 126,25), c
mJIeMa;
u
= o-ro-ti-jo B "JIBHeiiHo r .•
6) Hom. II. X 435, a B :O;RJIaTa ",l.lOJIOHB.l , ,(('b)J,eTO Pe3 e Ha30BaH ,,7tui<; CH'IeCKB rp'hD.KH eTiI1RO_-
'Hl0V;;0<;" ; HMeHaTa Ha cyc}))u:c .....
B) aJIeKcaH)J,pHHCKa MBTorpacPCKa reHeaJIOrBR, B '((ono ce nepCOJmcPlfnHpa HMeHHa CHCTeMa, KORTO e _
OJIBHT (CpB. Athen, VIII 334e: ... tcrn 'OAuv90u 'toD eHpa1CAtou<; Kai B6APl1<; np. H. e., no BpeMeTo aa. _
uIoi') H ce I10RB,SlBa JipaHrac (xanaKc, B:ac. Detsehew 84 C npe)J,llOJIo:aceHBeTO OT (CpB. AI. F 0 1. Les grantlrs
Tomaschek, TI, 2, 17), 3a )J,a ce 06pa3YBa no cTepeoTBn JIereH)J,aTa 3a OCHOBaBaHeTO gres International de ~
Ha rpa)J,a. TpaKO-xeTo-JIyBBiicKHTe JI3OI'I
Y Hippon. 41 (= Bergk, Poetae 1yr. gr." fro 9) B Y Lye. 691, T. e. OT VI )J,O pa3npoCTPaHeHHeTo 06xaa...
In B. np. H. e., ce nO,ll)J,'hp)l(a, 'Ie 7tO:AJ.lU<;, uo<;(6) = pacrlAeu<;, CJIe)J, JIlf1:1HOTO nponoDTBHcKOTO Kpai6~
BMe IIO:AJ.lU<; B Hom. II. XIII 792, KoiiTO ce nORB.SlBa cpe)J, npH6JIH:aceHHTe Ha XeK­ VI (I 3). <l>parMeDT'bT e _
TOp B 6HTKaTa npH Kopa6HTe. B nHTHpaHH.Sl cPparMeHT Ha XBnOHaKC ,,'Pi'lcro<; OT B. JieIIIeBJIBeB. H3BOpIIIe
AiviOlV 7tO:AIlU<;" e OTpa3eHa )J,eiiCTBHTeJIHOCT, KO}[TO e no-.npeBHa OT OHa3H, 3aBapeHa FGrHist I2B, S. 558-559, 1~
OT IIH3HcTpaToBHTe KOJIOHHCTII B YCTHeTO Ha CTPYMa K'hM cpeAaTa Ha VI B. np. e npHBe.n;eH TyK B llpHJ1. n 3 .~
H. e.; Ta3H nO-,llpeBHa AeiicTBHTeJIHOCT ce c'h)J,'hp:aca II B KJIaCHUH3RpaHaTa reHea­ 14, 1-17) OT )J,BaHaA~
JIOrnR, B I<:DRTO 6C3YCJIOBHO 1iio)v, 6vo<;(it) B 3Ha'leHHe Ba "MOPCKB 6pRr"-+­ AB'aJIH3'hT Ha cBe,nelllUll1l'
'Hioveu<; DJID 'HiovTjo<; KaTO axeiicKo JIB'IHO HMe -+- 'Huov KaTO TPaKBHCKB TO­ K'h,lleTO Mo'llO<; - MoyoDlli
nOBHM n03BOJIRBa aJITepHaTBBaTa Pe3 Aa e CBH BJIH Ha EHoHeii BJIH Ha k'tpUJ.lOlV, HMeHHaTa CBCTeMa D3 ~
TPaKBHcKB :o;ap, OT TepncHxopa (no BepcHRTa Ha ApBCTOcPau) HJIH OT EBTepne vn (1 4). <l>parMellT'LT e I
(no BepCHna y AnoJIOAop). reHeaJIOnUITa 06B'hp3Ba Pe3 C MY3BTe B nOATeKCTa )J,eH OT B. JiemeBJIHeB?). •
Ha TpHTe JIOKaJIH3anHB Ha AHHaCTH.SlTa Ha OpcPeii II C "opcPH'IeCKHTe" nepcoHH­ HMeTo 90:J.lUP1<; e ~
cPBKanHB Da neB:o;H, nopaAB KoeTO 'P;;cro<; AlviOlv IIO:AJ.lU<; HJIH Pe3 B EHoc e TeKCTa 1). IIepcoHHcPHKa~
Han'hJIHO )J,onycTHMo (KaKTo OpcPeii B XeJIeCnOHTa BJIH "TpaKliTe OT XeJIeCnoHTa'~ 6JIeMaTHKa.
OT BTopa neceH Ha "HJIHaAa"). X (I 5). <l>parMeHT'bT e _
OpcPH-qeCKaTa reHeaJIOrIDI Ha Pe3, nO)J,CKa3aHa B lf3BoplfTe, nCCTaBR nOA C'hMHe­ 60PU, 232-233).
HHe Te3aTa 3a K'hCHaTa nona Ha n:ap.Sl B enoca Qpe3 npe)J,DOJIo:aceHaTa HDTepno­ TeKCT'hT e CJIo:acHa '((O~
JIaD;HR Ha AeceTa neceH B noeMaTa npB TIH3BcTPaTOBB.sI 3aDBC. IIO:A)..1U<; e ApeBHa cpe)J,a Ha XaJIKHAHl{eCKH" _
a3BaHB'IeCKa cPopMa B T.sI A06pe CTOH B xapaKTepBCTHKaTa Da Pe3, JIH'IHO BMe, 1974, C., 1979, 17 3a CBe)l.e_
'((oeTO B'h3XO)l(Aa K'hM ome nO-)J.peBHH.Sl XHAPOHHM OT TpoaAa, peKaTa ePTjcro<;. MHTorpacPcKlf 06pa60Teua . .
XHAPOHHM'hT e cnOMeHaT OT Hom. II. XXII 19 B Hes. Theog. 337, HeOCHOBaTeJIHO H3DOJI3YBaHB:
He e BKJIIO'IeH OT Detsehew, 397 cpeA TPaKBHcKBTe e3H'((oBH OCTaT'hnH (B:ac. IIpHJI. a) Hom. II. VI 130-1.
Ill) B e C'hXpaHeH B AHelliHOTO HMe Pe3-oBcKa peKa HJIH Pe3-BaR (6BBIIIa "napcKa 6ama Ha JIHKypr, KOHTO me Ii
8
. . . . . . .' . . , , _ JIll Ha­ peKa"), no KORTO B'bpBH IpaHHnaTa Me)K.l;Y HP B'bJITapHH H TypnBH B CTPaH,lOKa
',ll0 qepHo Mope. .
Pe3 cna,lI,a K'bM HaH-paHo 3aCBH,lI,eTenCTBYBaHHH TPOmCKO-xenecnoHTRHcICH­

. .__
ereiCKH cnOH H'a TpaKHicKaTa HMeHHa CHCTeMa, T. e. K'bM enoxaTa ,lI,0 TpomcKaTa
_._ • . . , . _BeTO Boima. JiI,lI,ena 3a Pe3 nap ce BnHCBa eCTeCTBeHO B enH30.n:a 3a "napCKIUi nOB"
--~CElf Ha OnHHT, KOHTO 3arHBa B CXBaTKaTa C n'bBa, T. e. B neHHOCTHO H3nHTaHHe, npH
..._ _ ~W k",,,, e. BHBecTHTypa Ha nOTOM'bK Ha Bna,lI,eTen; enH30,lI,'bT ,e ,lI.Hn OT enHKO-MHTOnOHll:leC­
1
. . . . . . . I._»ce KaTa H3TOl:lHOCpe,lI,H3eMHOMOpCKa CHCTeMa.
Z 2 "J __ BIIe­ "OAuv90~ C TpaKHHcKH TonOHHM (Detschew, 342-343), y H cne,lI, Her. VII 122
___ IT a • JIIIIJI1I ce­ H vm 128 (CpB. Steph. Byz. 491, 16-18); nOKanH3aUHjlTa My e 6e3cnopHa Me)K,lI,y
. .'_ _ _ . . . . . . IaTO ATOH H TIaneHe B XaJIKH,lI,HKa, K'b,lI,eTO ce Hape)K,lI,a cpe,lI, pa3npOC1'paHeHHTe no
....." r C Daa:reit TaMomHHTe TpaKHHCKH Kpai6pe)KHR TonOHHMH C'bC CY<PRKC -nthos. TIpe,lI,nOnGEe­
..I ........ ,. .... e He­ HaTa OT B. BemeBJIHeB nO-K'bCHa nORBa Ha TonOHHMHTe C'bC CY<PHKC -nthos (B:
. . . . .111. . . . . . . . . . , Her. Thracia Pontica I) cnpMMO OHe3H Ha CY<PHKC -ssos, pa3npocTpaHcHH no
3ana,lI,HIUI 6p.SJT Ha qepHo Mope H no Manoa3HHCKHH, Ha,lI,aJlH me ce nOTB'bp,lI,H.
Soesbergen 22 If nOKa3a, lJe -nth- =-nd- B XeTO-JlYBHicKH}! apean no THna: Ariu­

"._'.._u. --~.n::

___
no.n:
,,;mi~
nanda, -anta H nO,lI,06HH; Toi (ibidem, 34, n. 40), KaTO nHTHpa TeKCTa Ha Con. 4
(no Westermann 126,25), CM.RTa 'OAUVOO~ *OAov90~ (nHlJHO liMe 'OAOVOlOC;)
= o-ro-ti-jo B "nHHeHHo B", nHnOCKa n.6nHlJKa, npOH3BeJI ,lI,EaTa n03HaTH B KJIa­
CH'IeCKH rp'bnKII eTHHKOHa ~OAov9EU~ H ~OAuv9E1J~.

_--Iii,...
JilMeHaTa Ha CY<PHKC -nt(h) B Ena,lI,a H TpaKHR ca OT TpaKO-neJIaCrHHCKaTa
a I "spa BMeHHa CHCTeMa, KO.SJTO e HaJlOJKeHa CJIe,lI, TpoHHcKaTa BoiiHa, npe3 XIII H XII B.
B01.Jhl~ np. H. e., no BpeMeTO Ha nOCne,lI,OBaTeJIHHTe TanacoKpanm Ha nenacrH H TpaKH
. ._ . _. . OT _~I,O
(cpB. AI. F 01. Les grandes periodes de l'histoire Thrace. - Actes du lIe Con­
...._ _ _• _ _-ueTO
gres International de Thracologie, t. I, Bucarest, 1980, 21-22), H B'b3XO)K,lI,a K'bM
TpaKo-xeTo..nyBHHcKliTe H3CrJIOCIt. TIpe3 BTopaTa nonOBEHa Ha II XHn. np. H. e.
pa3npoc1'paHeHHeTo 06xB3ma l:IaCTH OT Mana A3H.Sl H TIenonoHec, ereHCKOTO H

.....I.._---.lR _ .-.mOTO
XeK­
.."Pii(Jo~
_ _ _. ,••4_--'SI!lIaipeHa
nponoHntiicKoTo Kpaii6peiKE.sI .
VI (I 3). ~parMeHT'bT e H3Ba,lI,Ka OT IlleCTH}! pa3Ka3 Ha KOHoH. He e npeBe,lI,eH
OT B. BemeBnHeB. Jil3BopHTe My ca Her. I 171 H cn. H oc06eHo Theop. 103 (=
FGrHist I 2B, S. 558-559, 115 F 103 lIpoY1l6aHufl, IV, TIpHn. I 13), 'lBRTO TeKCT
~,.p_M _ VI B. np. e npHBe,neH TyK B npHJI. 113 H C'bmO e H3Ba.n:Ka Ha WOTHH (Phot. Bibl. 176, p. 120a,
• Z ja~- 14, 1-17) OT ,lI,BaHa,lJ.eCeTaTa KHHra Ha TeonoMnoBaTa "JilCTOPHR Ha ~HJ1Hn".
- I .W-6par-+ AHaJIH3'bT Ha CBe,lI,eBHHTa e Bel:le H3B'bpmeH B lIpOY1l60HUfl, IV, oN!:! 103 (I 13),
...._ ....E'IIjjrpt TO- K'b,lI,eTO Mo'llO~ - Mo",ouE(Jtia-Mo",uE(Jn~ (Detschew, 539) ce BKJIIOl:IBaT B
m • __ l:'tpUpwV, HMeHHaTa CHCTeMa Ba TpaKo-Manoa3HHcKaTa erno-KynTypHa 06llJ,HOCT.
. ._ _. .., _ _ OJ' EBTepne VII (I 4). ~parMeHT'bT e II3Ba,lI,Ka OT Ce,lI,MHR pa3Ka3 Ha KOBOH (He e npeBe­
Ills c " , i C B nO}l'feICTa ,lI,eH OT B. BemeBJIHeB?).
CJ aI •• re"" nepcOHH­ JilMeTo eaJ.1Upl~ e TpaKHHCKO (Detschew, 201-202, KOHTO He nOCOl:lBa
. . Pel B EHoce TeKCTa ?). TIepcOHH<pHKan;H.SlTa TaMHpHC ce BnHCBa HamJIHO B op<PHl:IeCKaTa npo­
-"'......II:C or XenecnoHTa" 6neMaTHKa.
X (I 5). ~parMeHT'bT e H3Ba,lI,Ka OT ,lI,eCeTH}I pa3Ka3 Ha KOHoH (npeBO,lI,: H3­
_ . . . .~ ....j_DO;IC'bMBe­ 60PU, 232-233).
• agED BBTepnO­ TeKCT'bT e CnO)KHa KOHTaMIlHaUH.SJ, KORTO e H3B'bpmeBa B TpaKo-nenacrnicKaTa
..-c. ~ e .npeBHa cpe,lI,a Ba XanKH,lI,Hl:IeCKH5I nOJIyocTPOB (CpB. npoytt6QHUfl III, rCy - JiI~ 68,
. . .ma _ 1'1:3, JIB'lHO lIMe, 1974, C., 1979, 17 3a CBe,lI,eHHMTa Ha Thuc. IV 109,4 H Ha Her. I 57, 1 H V 3,2) H e
'1'.....-, peDTa epii(Jo~. MHTorpa<pcKH 06pa60TeHa npe3 aJIeKCaH,llpHHCKaTa enoxa. B 06pa60TKaTa ca
1Ie-.r.J31,BeOCBOBaTenuo H3non3YBaHH:
_ _ _ «ta~ (BE. TIpHn. a) Hom. II. VI 130-140, K'b.n:eTO ce nOHB}!Ba Apua~, nap Ha e,lI,OHHTe,
. . fte::t...JJaS (6oma "napCKa 6ama Ha JIHKypr, KORTO me npecne.n:Ba K'bpMa'IKHTe Ha AHOHRC H me 6'b,lI,e ocne­

9
 DeB OT 3eBC (HJUI XB'bpJIeH OT ,l(HOBHC B KaMeBeB 3aTBOP, ClIJ)e"ll DpHB'bp3aB K'bM
XXI (18). cfJp8.I"MelrnT I
CKaJIa, no Soph. Antig. 955-965); .n;pyrH BepcHH JIOKa.JIH3BpclT ,l{p:H~T-y.l1Kypr
e npeBe.n;eB OT B.De~
B XeJIeCnOBTa, KoeTO e .n;onYCTHMO KaTO aJITepBaTllBa B "oNBllecEBTe reBeaJIO­
a) Hom. Od. V 125 11 B
rHH, HO He .n;aBa OCHOBaHHe Ba B. BellIeBJIHeB B H360PU, 235, 6eJI. 9, .l\a CMRTa, qe
'Iaairov e nOpa3eH OT rpY
,,0 tii<; 0pauda<; XEppovncrou pamAE\)<;" OT ct»parMeHTa Ba KOHOB COqH .l{eMeTpa, OT KOeTO ce palIJII
raJIHllOJICKH$l IIOJIYOCTPOB, 3amOTO
6) Aesch. Agam. 112 B Jj
6) Hell. 31 (BJK. IIpoY1l6aHufl V, I-IV, 5), K'b.l\eTO no.nyOCTpOB'bT, KOHrO B) Her. II 118. V 13 11 j
,,1tpc)"KEttat Jl8V tii<; EopO:>1t11<; x:aAEltat 08 TIaAAnvll", CBH.l\eTeJICTByBa, "Ile3eMRTaHa
r)Hom.n.II701,~
TpaKHTe KpycalI, C'bI03HlIIJ,H Ha TpO.SIHHTe, cnOMeBaTH OT Her. vn 123, 124 H 127 l{ap.n;aH e TPOjIH, HJIB HOIIL B.
(CpB. llpoY1l6aHull, VI, I 5), e B XaJIKH.l\HKa; TOBa ce nOTB'bp:J(',lUlBa OT BCHlJICH TO­
.u.HIDI B Tpoa.n;a (cpB. Phtt. .II
nOHHMH = aHTpOIIOHlIMH, KaKBHTO ca Y 117, VII 43 H Thuc. vln
B) TIaAAnv11, nponycHaTo OT ,D;eqeB (BJK. npHJI. DI), MEVOlli<; (Detschew,
BepcH.srra Ha KOHOB Be ..
294), KaTO npOH3Bo.n;HO Ha Mtvo11, rpa.l\ Ba CHTOBHTe (1i3BOP..BTe y Detschew, 11 .l\pyrB, K'b.n;eTO TeBKp e ~
293) HJIH BEV011i<;, I:t&rov (De tsche w, 441-442 C U3BOpH), Oacru, HMe Ha Crpa60BoBaTa (B)I(. npBJJ• •
nJIaBnBa B l-lTaJIH.SI H B TeCaJIH.SI 1I Ha rpa.n; B BHCaJlnUI (H3BOPH y Detschew, 346),
T piI>a<; to. r.v l:aJl09pqlClJ . .
H Mt.po\jl, KOeTO e OT TpaKO-MaJIOa3HHCKaTa HMeBHa CHCTeMa (cpB. IIpoY1l6allull MaJIOa3HHCKOTO peJIHTH03BO 1
VI, I 38 C nplIJI. m H Detschew, 295 3a MEp61tTJ). 218, 10 no c}lparMeHT Ha MIll
TI'bpBOHaqaJIHaTa YCTHa eJIHHCKa BepCH.SI B'b3XOJK)l;a K'bM paBHoTo HaCT3WlBaHe
BepcIiaTa Ha KOBOB­
no IOr03ana.l\HOTO TpaKHHcKo ereHcKo Kpaii6peJKue, T.e. K'bM Vm-VllB.np. H. e.,
Jl)'XOBHH B3aHMo.n;eHCTBIm" c:i
a OKOHqaTeJIHaTa aJIeKcaH.n;pEHcKa pe.l\aKIJ,H.SI C'b3.n;aBa ome e,lUlO ,,06ruo M.SICTO"
Ka6HpBTe, T. e. B KYJITa aa . .
B MHTorpact»lI.~ITa Ha KOJIOH1I3aIJ,li.SITa: 60nlH.SITa cnaC.SIBa .n;'l.mepg CH, 3a.n.a 1I B3eMe
c mmaTa My pa3HOCTpaHBOCl'..
OHKlICTbT.
TpaKHHCKOTO CBeTHJIHme ca Ii
XII (1 6). <l>parMeHT'bT e H3Ba,ll;Ka OT )J;BaBa.n;eCeTM pa3Ka3 Ha KOBoB. He e
c ,l(eMeTpa e CHrypHO 38JI01IIIi!
npeBe.n;eB OT B. BellIeBJIHeB. TeKCT'bT e 06pa60TeB MHTorpaq,cKH npe3 aJIeKCaH­
JJ;ap.n;aB• .n;pyroTo JIUne H8 CWIIi
.n;pHHcKaTa enoxa, BO H3BopHTe My ca HOHHHCKH, H nO-TO"I[HO XapOB (cpB. IIpOYll­
BJlTa-MaiiKa ro nOKpOBBTeDCQI
6aHUll V, 1-V 1 U 1- V 2) 3a 6e6pHKHTe. AneKcaH.n;pHHcKaTa pe.l\aKD,IUI Ii TyK
q:an npH rpeIJ,li3aIUf.SITa aa .II
C'b3.n;aBa ,,06mo M.SICTO" B MHTorpaq,HaTa Ha KOJIOHH3aIJ,H.SITa: OCHOBaTeJI.SIT Ha
EKcne.n;HIlH.SITa cpe~ 111
rpa.n;a BJIaCTBYBa lf3BeCTHO BpeMe C nOMom.Ta Ha MeCTHI1.SI nap. (csx&oiat<;), e CIIOJIyq:.llB.Ba Ball
TpaKHHcKaTa TPO.SIHo-.n;ap.n;aHcKa reHeanOrH.SI e KpaCHOpeq~BO 06B'bp3aHa TeBKpIJ.n;a = Tpo.SI. Cnope.ll . ­
C TpaKuHcKoTO nneMe 6e6pHKH OT cTapaTa 06JIaCT Ha TIttUEta, 6'b.n;em~.SI 21-23) Te3H C'b6HTHlI ce JalBI
JIaMllCaK, a 6e6pHKHTe - C Bu~a<;, -u<;, -11<;, -0<;, JIereH.n;apHH.SI TpaKHH­ C nO.SIBaTa Ha KepaMHKaTa or"lj
CKH OCHOBaTeJI Ha Bu~avttOv (Detschew, 95 C H3BOPH, K'b.n;eTO 06aqe He06$l­ II'bJIHO cHrypHO )J;BOHHO ~
CHHMO ce OTXBbPJI.SI qeTeHeTO Bu~a<;, -0<; y KOHoH B nOJI3a Ha Bucrv11<; y Tpoa.n;a. KaKTo eTHOBBM'loT ..­
.n;aJIeq nO-K'bCHIHI Steph. Bys. - BJK. npHJI. II 4).
BJIBaT B JOroH3TO"llHa EBPOoa ii!
Cnope.n; Soesbergen, 30, Bu~u<;, -11<;, -0<; H Bu~a<;, -avto<; e OT PU­ I 1. 10 KbM OMHP, .n;ap.l(8.HB'l"e ~
ZO=Buzo OT "JIlmeHHO B"-KHococKa Ta6JIHqKa, C KOeTO OKOHqaTeJIHO ce OTCTpa­ MH3H.SI cnope.n; Plut. PtIIII-EIfij
B.SIBa rpellIKaTa Ha KpeqMep - HMeTO Ha OCHOBaTeJI.SI Ha BH3aHTHoH .n;a ce onpe­ BWI BJK. Y PUn. NH III 191):.~.#'
.n;eJI.sI KaTO HJIHPUHCKO (CpB. Soesbergen, 31, n. 26). To ce pa3nOJIara B TpaKo-IIe­ He C'bm;eCTByBaT HBUWW:.
JI8CrHHCKaTa HMeBHa CHCTeMa. B'bJIBa OT EBponeHcKHlI K:0B'IlIIi
XX (17). <l>parMeBThT e H3Ba.n;Ka OT .n;Ba.n;eceTH.SI pa3Ka3 Ha KOBOB (npeBo.n;: HlUITa B e3HKOBe.n;CKaTa .1IH11:(Iii
H360PU. 233). TeKCThT npe.n;aBa en1l30.n; OT paHBaTa KOJIOHII3aUH.SI Ha XaJIKH.n;n­
K:HHCKaTa e3HKOBa cpe)l;a B Cdi
qeCKH.SI nonyoCTpoB H e ,,06mo M.SICTO" B CTpaTereMHTe cpemy TpaKHTe, nopo.n;eHH H H.SIKOH OCTPOBH K'bM .KpaJl _
B .n;Bye3H"l[HaTa cpe.n;a sa nOJIYOCTpoBa II oTpa3eHH B aTHqeCKaTa JIHTepaTypa. XXV (19). <l>parMe8T1.T ....l
BJIe.n;H CJIe)J;H OT KOHTaMHBaIIBJ( C TPaKHHCKH MOT:HBH ce 3a6eJI.SI3BaT B'bB BepCH$lTa (npeBo.n;: H360pU, 233). Tc.q!
3a xepOH3HpaHeTO Ha OB"Ilap.sI, Kono BepollTHO npec'b3.n;aua aHTpono.n;eMoBH3a­ a) Hom. II. XIII 448 11 Zl
nH.SITa Ba 3arHHaJIH.SI, Ba npHHeceHluI B zepTBa. tHK3IlIJ.SI MtvroC; sa xplfI'aI8l
llpeB3eTH.SIT rpa.n; Ba 6HCaJITHTe Moze .l\a 6b.n;e Bpt.a, aTHHCKa KOJIOHH.SI, 6) Hom. II. XVIII 592. II
OCHOBaHa B 446-445 r. np. H. e. (no.n;po6HOCTH y A JI. 4> 0 JI. TIOJIHTHqeCKa HCTO­ AuioaAo<; ;
pH.SI Ha TpaKHTe. C., 1972, C. 104). B) Her. VII 170, rLJlCI1i ~
lTjxu),E<; :

10
 ....,.~nM XXI {I 8). cpparMeHT'hT"e H3Ba,n;Ka OT JUJa,n;eceT II n'bpBII.Sl palKa3 Ha KOBOH (He
• __..sA
.J..........-
_
·hJ~lncypr
n:BeaJIO­
aurra, lie
. . . . . . . . .,1. . . . . . . . . . .
e npeBe,n;eH OT B. liemeBJIHeB). TeKCT'hT npe,n;CTaBJI.SlBa KOHTaMHHHpaHa BepCH.SlOT:
a) Hom. Ode V 125 H Hes. Theog. 969 H ,n;pyrH H3BOPH, K'h.rr,eTO KpHT.sIHHH'hT
"Iuoirov e nopa3eH OT rp'hM, H3npaTeH OT 3eBC, 3apa.n;.H C'hB'hKynJIeHHeTO My C
_ . - . - . COIIH .l(eMeTpa, OT KOeTO ce pax<,n;a TIJIYTOH;
6) Aesch. Agam. 112 H Her. II 118, K'h.n;eTO TS\)1(pie;=Tpoa,n;a;
B) Her. II 118, V 13 H 122, K'h,n;eTO TeBKpH=TP0.SlHH;
n.
r) Hom. II. II 701, K'b,n;eTO )l.ap,n;aHII.sI e B Tpoa.n;a, HJIH XVI 807, K'h,n;eTO
,l{ap,n;aH e TPO.SIH, HJIH Hom. II. XX 215 u 304, K'b,n;eTO )l.ap,n;aH e OCHOBaTeJI Ha ,l(ap­
;r:UlHH.sI B Tpoa,n;a (cPB. Plat. Hippias magnus 293 B; Pluto Camillus 20) HJIH Her.
V 117, VII 43 H Thuc. VIII 104.
II ' an; (Ddschew, BepCHJlTa Ha KOHOH He 06pa60TBaHom.Il. VI31,XII336,XIII91,XITIu 170
"'._,_el: ~
J Druchew,
Ba
B ,n;pyrH, K'h,n;eTO TeBKp e CHH Ha TeJIaMOH, 6paTHa Anc. T.sI e H,n;eHTHIIHa C'hC
.IDle CTpa60HOBaTa (BX<. npHJI. II 5), HO 6e3 nOCJIe.n;HOTO "... Kal Eoioa~s 'toue;
. . . . . .111" ........ 346), Tproae; 'ta EV :EaJl08pq,KlJ JlllO''tTtpta'', KOeTO e n'hJIHon:eHHO CBe,n;eHHe 3a TpaKO­
1_ _ _ . . . . . ,..~Jl

MalIOa3HHCKOTO peJIHrH03HO MHCJIeHe. ,l(pyra BepCH.sI ce C'b,n;'hpx<a y Steph. Byz.

218, 10 no q,parMeHT Ha MHaceH OT m - II B. np. H. e.
a -=naoaHe BepClt.SlTa Ha KOHoH - CTpa60H OTpa3.sIBa TpaKo-KpHTCKO (-enlneTCKH)
_~ftLIlp. B. e., .nyxOBHH B3aHMo,n;eHcTBH.sI, c'hCpe,n;oT01:JeHH B caMoTpaKHHcKoTO CBeTHJIHme Ha
_ _ _ ~ 1lUlCT0"
Ka6npHTe, T. e. B KYJITa Ha HTHq,aJIHlleCKH.sI XepMec (BX<. llpOYfl8aHU/l III, 22-23)
......_a_eII. _ .... B3eMe c mmaTa My pa3HOCTpaHHOCT. (3a C'hx<aJIeHHe enHrpaq,CKHTe naMeTHHn:H OT caMO­
TPaKHHCKOTO CBeTHJIHIlle ca 6e3Ha,n;ex<)Ul0 nOBpe.n;eHH.) C'hB'hKynJIeHHeTO Ha JI30H
..... _ . . .- Bee c ,l(eMeTpa e CHrypHO 3aJIox<eHO B TpaKHHCKH.Sl apxeTHn Ha MHTa, OIlle nOBelle, lie
..._ ....... JIlES aEIcaH­

._iIIII.-
,l{ap,n;aH, ,n;pyroTo JIHn:e Ha CHHa-JII060BHH,K, ycn.SlBa B HallHHaHHeTO CH, T. e. 60rH­
...._ . . . . . tqa. HpoYll­ H.sITa-MaiiKa ro nOKpOBHTeJICTBYBa; HaKa3aHHeTO Ha 3eBc e K'hCeH MOTHB, np03By­
p ..... Ii ryK lIaJI npH rpen;H3an:H.SlTa Ha MHTa.
...,-11tJIST Ha EKcne,n;Hn:H.sITa cpemy TeBKpllTe = TPO.sIHH, H3B'hpmeHa "c JIeKH Kopa6H"
(O'XEoiate;) , e CnOJIytIJIHBa H cJIe,n; OBJIa)J;.SlBaHeTO Ha KpaH6peX<HeTO ,l(ap,n;aH 3aeMa
. . . . . .~. .
r ~p~a TeBKpH,n;a = Tpo.sI. Cnope,n; ,n;aTHpoBKaTa (y A. F 0 1. Les grandes periodes, p.
_ It'. $ 6J..J,emH.Sl 21-23) Te3H C'h6HTH.Sl ce pa3nOJIaraT npe3 XII B. np. H. e. H HallaJIOTO HM C'bBna,n;a
'.. Tpandi­ C nO.SlBaTa Ha KepaMHKaTa OT Tpo.sI VII 6 2. IbnpaBeHH CMe npe,n; e.n;HHCTBeHOTO Ha­
...... Clfiaille Be06.Sl­ n'bJIHO cHrypHo )l;BOHHO CBe,n;eHHe 3a npeCeJIBaHeTO Ha TpaKH OT EBpona H Ere.sI B
.... _ BOcn~~ y Tpoa,n;a. KaKTo eTHOHHM'bT Ha MH3HTe, TaKa H eTHOHHM'hT Ha ,n;ap,n;aHHTe ce no.sI­
BDaT B IOroH3ToIIHa EBpona K'bM I B. np. H. e.: MH3HTe - B KOMeHTapa Ha Strah.
~COTPU­ 11, 10 K'hM OMHP, ,n;ap,n;aHHTe B Kmlplf.sI no XepaKJIHT y Athen. 333a H B rOpHa
_ _ ~_.&in~ ce oTCTpa­ MH3H.Sl cnope,n; Pluto Paul-Emil. 9; Anth. Pal. VI 115 (~upOt B 5.[nHrH.sI-.l(ay­
_ 5*_1 .... 1fil ce onpe­ HHlI BX<. Y PUn. NH III 104).
_ . . . .-ra B ypaIo-ne­ He C'hIlleCTBYBaT HHKaKBH cepH03HH OCHOBaHlf.sI ,n;a ce MHCJIH 3a eMHrpaUHoHHa
B'hlIHa OT EBpOneiicKH.Sl KOHTHHeHT K'bM MaJIa A3Hll He3aBHClfMO OT npe.n;noJIoJKe­
HH.sITa B e3HKOBe,n;CKaTa JIHTepaTypa. ETHoHHMHTe ca 61IH3KH HJIH e,n;HaKBH B Tpa­
KHiicKaTa e3HKOBa cpe,n;a B CeBep03ana,n;Ha MaJIa A3H.Sl, liaJIKaHCKH.sI nOJIyocTPOB
H HnOH OCTPOBH K'hM Kpax Ha n XlfJI. np. H. e.
XXV (19). CPparMeHT'hT e H3Ba.n;xa OT )l;Ba,n;eceT H neTH.sI pa3Ka3 Ha KOHoH
(npeBo,n;: H380PU, 233). TeKCT'hT npe,n;CTaBJI.sIBa KOHTaMHHan;H.sI OT:
a) Hom. II. XIII 448 H XIV 222, K'b,n;eTO e Ha-qaJIOTO Ha c60pHaTa nepcoHH­
tPHKaUH.sI Mivroe; Ha KPHTCKOTO MOPCKO MOThmeCTBO;
. . . . . aTIIJlCU. ICOJIOHH.Sl, 6) Hom. II. XVIII 592, K'h,n;eTO ce HaMHpa HaH-paHHoTo cnOMeHaBaHe Ha
• 0 .LI. nOJlllTIAecKa HCTO­ ~aioaAOe; ;
B) Her. VII 170, K'b,n;eTO B T03H nO.n;TeKCT ce nO.sIB.SlBaT ;Iu1tll'YEe;, HOB.
;Ill1tll'}'se; :

11
 r) Her. VII 185, VIII 127 H CJl. II Thuc. II, 99, 3, K'b,lJ;eTO Bo't'ttaiot (Det­
schew, 76-78) BJIH3aT B eTHoreorpacImlITa Ha IOr03ana,lJ;Ha TpaKHlI H (y TYKH,lJ;H,lJ;) VI, I 5)
3a 6JITKaTa Ba Xq:aa:w
ce onHCBa KaK TeMeRH,lJ;CKaTa ,lJ;HHaCTHlI OT MaKe,uoRHlI nOCTeneHHO OTBOIOBa CMecTHOTO TpaKo-nenac::rw:ll:
3eMH, Me>K,lJ;Y KOHTO H bOTHell, "no HMeTO Ha 60THeHTe, ,lJ;Hec C'bCe,lJ;H Ha xanKH,lJ;­ B) aneKcaH.npHiiCKan MJI'I
UHTe". ~orro ce nOKBJlBaT 6Hca.JITR'I'C
BepCJUITa Ha KOHOH e CXO,lJ;Ra C Ta3H Ha Stroh. VI, 3, 2-6, KOeTO nOKa3Ba BepCHlITa e 06B"bp3aHa c 01
06ma aJIeKCaH,lJ;pHHCKa pe,lJ;aKUHlI; Y Strob. VII, fro 11 ce nOjllUIBa H enOHHM'bT ~ Mana A3Hg - EnmeT I
B6't'tOlV KaTO BO>K,lJ; Ha 60THeHTe npH ,lJ;BHXCeHHeTO 8M OT KPHT K'bM ceTHeIIIHaTa I eiie:;\HX npOJI3XO,lJ; Ha lIMeTO •
MaKe,lJ;OHCKa TepHTopHlI. XLI (I 12). fPpafMeHThT e
CBe,lJ;eHHlITa 06pa3ysaT OTHOBO KYJITYpBO-pemtrB03HBlI Kp'br MeJK,L:{Y ErH­ KOHOH (He e rrpeBe)leH OT B.
neT - KpHT - IOr03ana,lJ;Ha TpaKHlI, CHJlHO B30eB 'Ipe3 nepcoHmllI1.Kal~HH DBli OT:
H rpynH, KOHTO ca- HOCHTeJlH Ha COJIapHO-XTOBBlJBH K}'JlTOBe B TpaKo-neJlaCnrHC­ a) Her. V 26, VII 42 H n.
KaTa eTHoKYJlTypHa 06IIJ;HOCT. T03H Kp'br H cera 06XBallla Mana A3ElI (CpB. Steph. _3BpaH B Tpoa,lJ;a;
Byz. 174, 9: BonaelOv, 1t6AV; tllpuytac;; Byz 424, 17: Nbcala, 7tOAtC; Bt{}uviac;, 6) Hom. II. II 862 H XI"
BO't'ttaiOlv li1tOllCOC;. £.lCaAei'to 06 1tpo'tepov ~AylCroPll, ei'ta ~Av'tty6vB1.a"), aa naMa TPOXHH, a np» a..uc:.
HO He KaTO KpaHHa 06JlaCT Ha MHrpaUHH, a KaTO C'bCTaBeH )1JIJI Ba 06mHO­ aa EHeii;
CTTa. K'bM He.sI lICRO ce BKJIIO'lBa H IOrOH3TO'lHHlIT Kpai Ha AnellllHCKHJl nOJlYOCTpOB B) Hom. II. 11819, n.!leTO
He caMO 'Ipe3 61IrCTBOTO Ha )::(e,lJ;an K'bM CHUHJIHlI, a B 'Ipe3 60THeBTe OT KpHT, R Ba A4,)po.ZJ.HTa;
I
3a KOHTO e C'bXpaHeHO Y lust. VII 1, 3: "populus Pelasgi, regio Bottia dicebatur"; r) Eur. Ion 11 H CJl., ~

~
CBe,n;eHHeTO HeC'bMHeHO npoH3xoE,ll;a OT YCTHaTa Tpa,uHUHJl, C'b3,lJ;a.l1.eHa B MaKe,lJ;OH­ .ll) aneKCaB.llpHHCKaTa :aepa
CKHlI uapCKH ,lJ;BOP H oTpa3eHa Y llOMneH Tpor. TYK e MlICTOTO ,lJ;a ce Ha­ COHa)K (CpB. Aesch. Pers. 256 C
nOMH.sIT npeKHTe napaneJlH MeE,lJ;Y AaovlOv jAauv{ajAaovt B IO)EHa HTanHlI e) HOHHHcICaTa nonyJlen:lll
(AnYJlHlI) H TonOHHMIiTe KaTO Aauvtov 'telXOC; H ,lJ;pyrH B llpOnOHTH):(a, CHCTeMa­ (B3BopHTe Y Detschew, 27D­
TH3HpaHH Y Detschel.),122. CHUHJIHlI e KpaHHa TO'lKa Ha pa3np'bCBaHeTo Ha KPHTCKH y FGrHist. I, 1 F 219 H 1.1
MHrpaHTH CJIe,lJ; XV B. np. H. e. (CpB. 11. C. H Jl b H H C K a 1I. )::(e,lJ;aJJ, MHHoc H npHJI. n 7;
KoxaJI. - B)::(H 3, 1979, 215-219). )K) HOHHHcKaTa nonyJlen:lll
XXXI (110). <1>parMeHT'bT e H3Ba,lJ;Ka OT TpH,lJ;eCeT H n'bpBHlI pa3Ka3 Ha KORoH pUTe Y Detschew, 147-148), •
(rrpeBO,lJ;: H360PU, 233). TeKCTbT e KOHTaMHRaIJ;HlI OT: HHlITa) H ce nOM'bpEa OT x.:..
a) Aesch. Agam. 1144, Apoll. Rhod. I 1037 (KOiTO m
6) Soph. Phil. 148, 3D), Strah. XII 4,4 (npHJI. D I
B) Aristoph. Lyz. 563 u Av. 102, 12) H OT CXOJlHaCTa lC'bM AIIGII
r) Thuc. II 29, 2-3, 3) Schol. Apoll. Rhod. I Jl
KOHTO ca RaH-paHHHTe H3BOPH 3a H3BeCTHH.sI MHT. llPH aneKCaH,lJ;pHHCKaTa pe­ nmeplI Ha Meponc (npHJJ• • •
,lJ;aKUHX, B'b3npOH3Be,ueHa OT KOHoH nO,lJ;p06HO, lITHC 06a'le He e 3ana3eH. rt.VOc;" (no eTBHKOBa Ba nq.
llOlIBaTa Ha TpaKHHCKHTe rpynH B Cpe,lJ;Ha EJIa,lJ;a e CHrypHa npe3 BTopaTa BaTO n'bpBO Y Hom. II. II 815••
nOJIOBHHa Ha n XHJI. np. H. e. llPHC'bCTBHeTO HM e H30eHO BoeHHO H nOJIHTH'IeCKH M) aJIeKCaH)lpHHcKa npepllll
npe3 Xlli-XII B. np. H. e., no BpeMe Ha TpaKHHCKO-neJIaCrHiicKaTa TanaCOKpa­ .lOJIHOHCKH uap, nOHeJICe ~
THJl (BE. ,lJ;On'bJIHeHHeTO B npHJI. n, 6 3a TpaKIiTe Ha EBMoJln B ATHKa). A pTHHHlI, Me2K,ZJ;y KH3HlC H X­
Ha CTapH1l B'bnpOC, HMaT JIB TpaKHTe MHTOJlOnUI! - Belfe MOEe ,lJ;a ce OT­ II XI 329; Y Eur. Hel. 382 e . .
rOBaplI: ,lJ;a; HO, 3a,lJ;a ce OTKPOH, TpJl6Ba ,lJ;eJIHKaTHO ,lJ;a ce OTCTpaHH eJlHHCKaTa JIHTe­ BepcHlITa Ba KOHoH . . . .
paTYPHO-.HJIocoq,cKa O,lJ;e)K,lJ;a. C ,lJ;pyrH .ZJ.YMH, ,ua ce BH,lJ;H npe3 If 3a,lJ; eJlHRCKOTO 3O){a 3a ABTaH.llpOC H npH TOJa!
nOHlITBHHO MHCJIeHe 06pa3HOTO TpaKHHCKO. eoJIHTe H CDC CBOBTe neJl3Cl1l •
xxxn (111). <1>parMeHTbT e H3.Ba,lUCa OT TpH,ueCeT H BTOpHlI pa3Ka3 Ha KOHoH CH (Ha npOBJlaKa MelK.UY KOHlI
(npeBO,lJ;: H360pU, 234). TeKCT'bT npe.l1.CTaBJlOa KOHTaMHHaUHlI OT: TOBa npeCeJIBaHe ce .l1.aTHpa ­ J
a) Hom. II. XIV 321, K'b,ueTO EUpID7tll e MaiKa Ha MHHOC H Pa.naMaHT, H TpoXHcKaTa BOiHa, KoraTO _
Hes. Theog. 357, K'b,lJ;eTO TX e ,lJ;'bm;epg Ha OKeaH; B"bTpeUITHOnJIeMeHHOTo p83~
6) HOHHHCKaTa H ,lJ;OpHHCKaTa YCTHa Tpa.ZJ.HlUiJl 3a KOJIOHH3HpaHeTo Ha ce oTnpaBlIT ICbM Mana A3"""':
tllAEypa, nO-KbCHaTa llUAAT)Vll, H 3a eTHoKYJITypHaTa 6JIH30CT MeE,lJ;Y TpaKHTe, IyJITypHa CpeM (no Xe~
06HTaTeJIH Ha XaJlKH,lJ;H'IeCKHX nOJIyoCTpOB, H TpOllRHTe, KOXTO e npe.l1.CTaBeHa 30a C6JIHXCaBaHeTo 'Ipe3 6pu:a
OT XeJIaHHK (BE. Ilpoytt6aHUfl V, I-V 5), Her. VII 123 H E4j,)op (Bxe Ilpoytt6aUufl Qap Meponc, KOHTO e B OT nc::s­
(A. F 0 1, Les grandes periodl

12
 ••,,_un (Det­
VI, I 5) 3a 6HTKaTa Ha XepaK'bJI C rHraBTHTe B ITaJIeHa, T. e. 3a 6HTKaTa Ha ,D,OpHTe
_ _aTpr- • (y TP:H,D,H,D,)
_ _- ,_. 5555!i{) OTBOIOBa C MeCTHOTO TpaKO-neJIaCrHHCKo HaCeJIeHHe).
B) aJIeKCaH,D,pHHCKaTa MHTorpac)CKa o6pa6oTKa Ha MHTa 3a Ka)l.Moc, npH
E'OJITO ce nOi(BltBaT 6IICaJITHTe (BiK. ,D,pyro no-rope no,D, I 5).
Bepcmrra e 06B'bp3aHa C Con. X (1 5) H OqepTaBa eTHo-KYJITypHHTe OTHOIneHH.H
'I~.ny MaJIa A3H.H - ErHneT H IOro3ana,nHa TpaKH.H. Te3aTa Ha Vlahov 3a Tpa­
r.HHCXI1.H npoH3xo,n Ha HMeTO Ha KOHTHHeHTa o6aqe e TPY,D,HO 3amHTHMa.
XLI (I 12). <vparMeHT'bT e H3Ba,nKa OT qeTHpn.n:eceT If n'bpBR.H pa3Ka3 Ha
_ _ _. . . . . ~y ErH­ KOBOH (He e rrpeBeJ.(eH OT B. 1iemeBJIHeB?). TeKCT'bT npe,nCTaBJI.HBa KOHTaMHHa­
mBI OT:
... i '-a9lIxanHM
_ _. . . ~acmHc- a) Her. V 26, VII 42 H Thue. IV 52 U 75, K'b,neTO "Av'tavopoc; e JIOKaJII1­
. . . . . . . (cpB. Steph. . lHpaH B Tpoa,na;
,1 5
Bt&uviac;,
'-"';
6) Hom. II. II 862 II XIII 792, K'b,neTO ~ AO"lCavloc; ce nO.HB.HBa KaTO HMe
Ba ,nBaMa TPO.HHH, a npH aJIeKcaH,npH:iIcKaTa MHTorpa4>cKa CTeMaTOJIOnUI - CBH
........ . . . "AvnYOV&la"),
Ha EHeH;
"_____"'E.-
- - - - - . . . _ 06IUHO­
8O..'1)'0CTpOB B) Hom. II. 11819, K'b,neTO Aivsiac; e ome nap Ha ,nap,naHllTe, ""' iH Ha AHXH3
f __ Ie OT KpHT,
i. . . . .
H Ha Ac)po,nHTa; <

___ . . . . . . . . dicebatur"; r) Eur. Ion 11 II CJI., K'b,neTO KpsouO"a e ,n'bmep.H Ha EpexTeii;

,n) aJIeKcaH,npHHcKaTa BepCH.H 3a A V10C;, KOHTO He e MIfTOJIOrH"tfeCKH nep­
II

COHaJK ~CpB. ,:teseh. Pers. 256 CJI. 3a (fVtOc; = "KOHTO npeqv" KOHTO Jl.pa3HH").
e) HOHHHCKaTa nOJIYJIereH,napHa YCTHa Tpa,nHnlU[, KO.HTO nOCTaB.H K6~tKOC;
...._m........ CRCTeMa­ (H3BOpHT~ Y Detsehew, 270-271) B 06JIaCTTa Ha ,nOJIIIOHHTe (CpB.
y FGrHlst. I, 1 F 219 H llpOY1l6aHUfl VI, N!? 38 = 184 u N!? 19 = 161); BJK.
Hee .
.. • aaaaIpHTCKH
npBJI. II 7;
.caaL ..,.... MBBoc 11
JK) HOHHHCKaTa nOJIYJIereH,napHa YCTHa Tpa,nHnH.H 3a LlOA10W:C; (H3BO­
pBTe Y Detsehew, 147-148), Kono 3anOqBa C LlOA(f)V Y Hom. II. X 314 (,l1;OJIO­
..... ..-m aa KOHoH
HHna) H ce no,n,n'bpJKa OT XeKaTeH Y Steph. Byz. 235, 8 (npHJI. II 9), Ec)op Y Schol.
Apoll. Rhod. I 1037 (KOHTO rH onpe,neJI.H KaTO neJIaCrH OT TeCaJIH.H H OT MarHe­
3H.H), Strab. XII 4,4 (npHJI. n xn
10), 8, 10 (npHJI. II 11), Apoll. Bibl. I 116 (npHJI.
12) H OT CXOJIHaCTa K'bM AnOJIOHHH PO,nOCKH (npHJI. II 7);
3) ~ehol. Apoll. Rhod. I 976, K'b,neTO KAE1tll e onpe,neJIeHa no Ec)op KaTO
. . . . ......,.BJIPBiicxaTa pe­ .lJ.~me~.H Ha Meponc (npHJI. II 8), HO 3a n'bpBH n'bT Tyx e OT "ITEPlC(f)O"iou 'to
~ _ C 38ll3.3eH. yEVOC; (no eTHHKOHa Ha ITEPlCID'tl1, cemffue MeJK,ny A6H,1J;OC H JIaMncaK, CIIOMe­
, C ~ Dpe3 BTopaTa
HaTO n'bpBO Y Hom. II. II 835, nOCJIe Y Her. V 117 H T. H.);
_ _ _ . . . .O.B nOJIHTBqeCKH M) aJIeKCaH,1J;pHHCKa npepa60TKa Ha eII1I30,1J;a C Mtpo'l', no KO.HTO TOH e
TanaCOKpa­ nOJIHOHCKH nap, nOHeJKe BJIa,nee 06JIaCTTa ,no p. PHH,naKoc, C YCTlie B e3epoTo
_ .~.-;I• • ATKIa). APTHHH.H, MeJK,ny KH3HK H KHOC (JIHlIHOTO HMe e cnOMeHaTO Y Hom. II. II 831
- K'Ie MO:lKe ,D,a ce OT­
u XI 329; Y Eur. Hel. 382 e nap Ha Koc).
BepcHna Ha KOHOH B'bBeJK,D,a o6mH.H eTHOHHM ITEAaO"yioEC; H IIpH enH­
30,na 3a AHTaH,1J;pOC H npH T03H 3a K.H3HK; KH311K, CBH Ha AnOJIOH, e H3TJIaCKaH OT
eOJIHTe H C'bC CBOHTe neJIaCrH OT TecaJIH.H OCHOBaBa rpa,na, Ha KOHTO .lJ.aBa HMeTO
CH (Ha npOBJIaKa MeJK.lJ.Y KOHTHHeHTa H nOJIyocTPOB ApnoHecoc, ,nH. 1iaJIICH3)•
• lrIopMJI pa3IC83 Ba KOBOB
TOBa npeceJIBaHe ce ,1J;aTHpa - no TYXH,nHToBaTa XpOHOJIOrH.H - 60 rO,1J;HHH CJIe,n
OT:
_ MIiHOC H Pa,D,aMaBT, H
TpO.HHCKaTa Bona, KoraTO 6eOTHTe OT ApHe B TeCaJIH.H Tp'bfBaT K'bM BeOTlIjI H
B'bTpeIDHOIJJIeMeHHOTO pa3MecTBaHe 3anOllBa: KpaH6peJKHHTe (TpaKO-?) neJIaCf:O
ce OTnpaB.HT K'bM MaJIa A3H.H-Tpoa,na, K'b,neTO nona,naT B po,nCTBeHaTa CH eTHO­
3a ~onoBB3HpaHeTo Ba
KyJITYpHa cpe,na (no XeKaTeH-Ec)op ,nOJIHOHHTe ca C'bmo neJIaCrH); MBT'bT OTpa­
6;uoocT Me)I(,UY TpaKHTe,
3.HBa C6JIHJKaBaBeTO Qpe3 6paKa Ha KH3HK C KJIeHTa, ,n'bmep.HTa Ha (,nOJIHOHCKH.H)
" • ..,1:. ~OJlTO e npe,ncTaBeHa Ilap MepOIIC, KOHTO e H OT nepKOCHHCKH po,n. C'b6HTH.HTa ca K'bM± 1215 r. np. H. e.
113 II £top (BiK. llpoY1l8aHUJl
(A. F 0 1, Les grandes periodes, 22-23). ­

13
 T03H rr'hpBH eTarr 3aB'hpmBa rrpH H C eKCne)J.HIUi.HTa Ha AprOHaBTHTe (rrpBJI.
n 12), KO.HTO CJIara Ha'lanOTO Ha eJIHHCKOTO HaCTaH.HBaHe npe3 IX B. np. H. e. no­
CJIe)J.HHTe HeenHHH Ha rronYOCTpOBa ca THpeHHTe. 'IHeTO HMe ce 3ary6Ba K'hM IX­
vm B. rrp. H. e. rrpH KapHitcKaTa TaJIaCOKpaTH.H.
KH3HK ce rrpeBp'hIlla B MHJleTCKa KOJlOHH.H B ± 650 r. rrp. H. e.
XLV (I 13). ~parMeHT'hT e H3Ba)J.Ka OT 'IeTHpH)J.eceT H lleTIDl pa3Ka3 Ha Ko­
HOH (rrpeBo)J.: H380PU, 234). TeKCT'hT e B'h3MO.lKHO HaB-ll'hJIHa BepcH.H Ha MHTa 3a
Opc)eit (Detschew, 345). nepcoHl-rc)HKaIlH.HTa Op4lei ce BIIHCBa Hall'hJIHO B OpfPH­
'IeCKaTa rrp06J1eMaTHKa.

n
q,paz~

(Pe).{bT. HOMepa:n;H.HTa H IIPI!!

:.j
.e
;)(

I (S.190): aVEyvcOO'OT}..rov(f I)~

pOX 1tEpt1:UXcOV aOp6ov u II;
Qx:poa't'i1~ YEv6J-LEVO~ 1[o1l.tdl
TO BPEJ-LtOVXX opO~ Mi80u ...
avOpC01t61:a1:ov ov. Kai tht; fg
I:OU q>DO'Et. Kat 01tro~ a\mYM. II
Ta' Kat ~ Otu 1:0\51:0 maar;
TOV {)1tep MuO'iav IDl1CTl<JE.. ~
~~ J-LE1:0vOJ-LaO'OEV'tCU;. . .
&UyE1:6 1:E Kat sn:pa:t'U'tO •
n;v ~aO'lAetav ~xrov K~'J
6A.iyov 1) q>1lJ-LT} ovo'O drta.
lOyoc; ~pyov dva\

-J

IV (S. 192): "OAUVOO~. " ...

l:1:puJ-L6voC; 1:0\5 E>patK&v II­
1to1:ajlOC; sn:cOVUjlO~. Kai 6u I
Kat ..OA'OVOOC;. Kat ·PfiO'~ I
lap! Atojli}oouC;' "'O).,uv9o; I
O1Cet. Kat Bpayya~ 6 ci&d.fI
m{1tEP S1:EAED'tT)O'E 't01tIDl 8111
Ilova Kat jleyaAllV, ·0Aml!
.'"

14
 _ ApnJBaIrnn'e (npIIJI .
..-=s IX L
up. H. e. ITo­
. . . cc~nMIX-

. . . ._ . L C.
• . . . . pa3ICl3 Ha Ko­
, _. . . . ._~ Ba MlITa 3a
___a ~o B opqm­

IIPHJIO)l(EHHE I

f/>pazMeHmume Ha KOHOH - cmapOZpb7JICU meICcm

(pe.n;'hT, HOMepa~mITa II npaBOnllC'hT ca no FGrHist. I 1, 26 = Photo Bibl. 186)

I (S.190): ciVEYVro0"9T)-rov (T I) (I) 1tprotOV ta 1tEpt Mioa Kat Bptyrov, 01tID~ tE 9T)O"au­
prot 1tEpttUXrov ci9poov tE Ei~ 1tAOUtOV l1p9T) Kat 'OP<PEID~ Kata ITtEpEtaV to opo~
dKpOat"~ YEv6IlEVO~ 1tOAAai~ tEXVat~ Bpuyoov ~aO"tAEUEt. Kat dl~ LEtAT)VO~X 1tEpt
to BPEJ,1tOVXX opo~ Mioou ~aO"tAEuOVtO~ ID<p9T), U<p '4>t Kat to E9vo~ IDtKEt 1tOAU­
aV9pID1tOtatOv ov. Kat dl~ l1x9T) to ~roov E~T)AAaYIlEvov t"V iOEav dl~ EV dv9pro­
nou <pUO"Et. Kat 01tID~ aotrot XpuO"o~ EyiVEtO Kat ta ei~ tpo<p"v 1tapatt9r.IlEva a1tav­
taO Kat dl~ ota toiho 1tEiO"a~ to U1tilKOOV ci1t'Eopro1tT)~ ota~1ivat tOY 'EAAilO"1tov­
tOY U1tEP MuO"iav IDtKT)o"E, <l>p6ya~ elVtt Bptyoov ~paxu tt 1tapaAAaYEiO"T)~ t1i~
ll~EID~ IlEtoVolla0"9EVta~. Mioa~ of; 1tOAAOU~ eXIDV ci1taYYEAAOVta~ aotrot ta oO"a
EA.tYEto tE Kat E1tPUttEtO toi~ .u1t11KOot~ Kat ota tOUtO tv toot ciVE1ttj30UAEUtIDt
'I"V ~aO"tAEiav eXIDV Kat Ei~ Yiipa~ EA9IDV llaKpa rota eXEW t'AEX9T), Kat Kat'
oAiyov " <pilllT) ovou rota ta llaKpa IlEtE1toiEt, Kat el1tO tou aKroWat t"V elPX'1V 6
AOyO~ epyov Elvat E1ttO"tEu9'1.

x l:tAT)VO~ M xx BPElltOv A ~Ptlliou M BEPlltoV Westermann

IV (S. 192): "OAuv90~. ft toivuv K otilyT)O"t~ ta 1tEpt 'OAuv90u t1i~ 1tOAEID~ Kat
l:tPUlloVO~ tou SpatKOOv ~aO"tAEuO"aVtO~ ci1taYYEAAEt, 00 Kat 6 1tUAat 'HtOVEU~
1tOtallo~ E1trovuIlO~. Kat Ott 1taiOE~ aOt6)t tpEi~ YEyovaO"t, Bpuyya~ Kat 'Pf\O"O"o~
Kat "OAuv90~. Kat 'Pf\O"O"o~ IlEV E1tt Tpoiav ITptUIlIDt O"uO"tpatEuO"a~ civatpEitat
XEtpt AtoJl:tloou~' "OAuv90~ oE AEOVtt O"uO"ta~ EKOUO"iID~ ev ttvt KUVT)YEO"iIDt 9vilt­
meEt. Kat Bpuyya~ 6 ciOEA<PO~ 1tOAAa KatoA.o<puPoIlEVO~ t"V O"ull<popav "OAuv90v
ID{1tEP EtEAEUtT)o"E t61tIDt 9U1ttEt'Ei~ Lt90viav of; a<PtKoIlEVO~ 1tOAW EKttO"EV Eooa{­
Jlova Kat JlEYUAT)V, "OAuv90V aot"v a1tO tou 1tato~ OvoJluO"a~.

15
 3

VI (S. 192): M6'Voe;. 1j ~K't11 me; M6'Voe; 6 Mav'toile; Kai. "A7t6AAIDvoe; 't11e; 1l1l'tpOe; ][X (5. 196): 9todo; it Xu.
't8AEO't110'uO'l1e; eKSsX8'tat KA11POV 'to ev KAclpIDt"A7tOAAroVOe; Ilav'tdov. Ka't 'eK8tvo .... Ikou).:rtiv TETO~ (0111;
Sf: Katpou acptKv8t'tat KUAxae; de; KOAocpIDva, ev on Mo'Voe; fX,IDV fx,pa 'to Ilav'td­ ~E4;) o~'t~ Xo).nkU,; •
OV, 1l8'ta Tpoiae; 7tAavooJ..l8VOe; liAIDO'tv'llPt~OV OOV em 7tOAU 4AATtAote;' Kat 'AIlCPi­ tIkoi ..ptin:ov J1Sv TIDt af~
j.lax,oe; 6 AOKiIDV ~aO'tA80e; AU8t 'tTJV ~Ptv' e7tt 7tOAsIlOV yap e~t6v'ta M6'Voe; J1SV .....6)..00 oololt aiXJlcWirtoo'l
EKooA08v ft't'tav 7tpoayysAArov, KUAxae; SE e7ts'tp81t8 vbcT}v O'Tlllaivrov' Kat ~'t'ta'tat, WQrvt~ 'toix; BtO'cIi.:rm;. 'linr I
Kat M6'Voe; IlEV e1tt l1aAAOV £tlllTt9T}, KUAx,ae; S'Sau'tov St8x,PTtO'a'to. aD¥OIlGl ~ Ilfiw; aOtoit; &161
-..mllfi xmaaYrEt; 'dk . . . .
....-w.
4

VII (S. 192-193): 0uj.lupte;. 1j ~'StT}yd'tat me; ~tAaIlJ..lIDV n:ate; 'lltAroviSoe;, 11 YE­
yroV8V s; 'EroO'cp6poo Kai KA80~oioe; EV 00ptKrot 1iie; 'A't'tlKi1e;, ou'toe; 6 'lltAcl­ XXI (S. 196): AupSavoc;. it Dr I
IlIDV {)1f;8pcpuite; 'to KUAAoe; EyEV8'tO. Ilia SE 'troY WIlCProv Epat 'toil v8avioo, Kat SY­ II'rpIIC;Tilg "A'tAavriSog, Km •
KUllrov yiV8'tat. atSoollEVT} S'U1taip8t II8Ao1tovvTtO'ou Kat 8ie; 'titv "AK'titv 1tapa­ ~ AT]J1Tl'tpOe; aiO'lu'VUt II.­
Y8VOIlEv11 'ttK't8t Koilpov 0UIlOptV, 6e; l1~TtO'~ sm 'to<Jou'tOV TiK8 KtGaproS6e;, me;
Kat ~aO'tAEa O'CPcDV Kai7t8p S1tT}AD't11V oV'ta I;K69~ xotTtO'«aeat. spiO'ae; SE Kat
-nvOcie; Ete; 'tl)v avttxipa " "
IiaJ..; (doiIDV yap x,pijmc; ~
'tate; MODO'ate; {)1tEP rotSiie; Kat ii9Arov 'trot VtKTtaaVtt 't89tvtIDV, SK8ivrot IlEV 'toue; 6l:n.pavSpou 'tou 1to'talloo ai'
Mouuwv YUIlOUe;, eKdvate; SE 6 gAOtv'to 'troy ainou, s~n::61tT) 'toue; ocp9aAIlOUe; . . TEUKpia 11 Yii'olt Ka-ra ~
~'t't1l68ie;. . . .oA.tv tv an 'tfie; 0'l£8~ _
TEKpou it 1tiiO'a 'tfie; x~ •

x (S. 193): IIaAAT]v11 1j KAtvoe;. 11 i -SE roe; I;i9cov 6 lloO'£l~voe; Kat "'00'0'11e;, 6
't11e; 9patK{ae; X,8ppOVTtO'ou ~aO'tA8ue;, Y8VVat Ouya'ttpa llaAAT]vT}v SK M8VS11iSoe; xxv (S. 198): 'Ian:u (8C; 11A
Bon
wI1CPT}e;'ilv 1tOAArov 1lVT}0''t8UOIlEVIDV a9Aov ~K8t'tO 'trol pUx'T}l Kpa'tTtaaV'tt l:i9rovoe; lIEiav Kpll't11e;, Ka'ta ~T]'tllcny.&.l
Kai 'titv K6pT}v ~X,8tV Kat 'titv ~aO'tAdav. dVatp8i'tat oov U1ttp 'toil yallou Sta9Arov " VDv 1:tlCEAia) un:o 'ttiv Kmaill
MEPO'V 6 'Av981l0uO'iae; ~aO'tAEUe; Kai II8ptCPli't11e; 6 Muyooviac;. ~1tE\'ta l:i9rov ,riun. lCai 'to Kpl1't1KOV ......
OPt~El Ilit 1tpOe; ao'tov, uivAu 7tpOe; 4AAT]Aoue; StalluX8aeal TO~ IlVT}O"ti\pae;, Kat. _VltlYrE<; U1tO X,8t11IDVoc; ~
'trot VtKT]O'aV'tt 'to ao'to <f9AOV sival. Stayrovi~E'tat Toiwv Apo~ Kai KAi'toe;, Kat. ~v YEYOVO'tEe; 'Iu~ (2J
7ti7t'tEt Apoae; S6AIDt IIaAATtVl1e;. 00 SlayvID0'9EV'tOe; l:i9rovt lJlEAAs SilCT}V 9uva'tov JIioovt~ 'tfj<; x,oopae; x'PllGJIOv II
IIaAATtVll StS6Val, d 11ft ' AcppoSi'tll VOK'tOe; sm:cpotri}O'aaa 1ta.m Tote; 1tOAi'tate; l1rraii8a obd~Eaeat. Kat d'M.DJIIII
'titv K6p11V llp7taO'E 9avcl'too. Kat. 't8AEU'tTtO'av'toe; 'tOU n:«'tP~ llaAATtVl1 Kal KAi'toe; n1.mv 6",rov 1tai~0V1'8e; cIm . .
'titv ~aO'tAEiav SKSExoV'tat, Kat. un:'ao't11e; it x,oopa llaUT]VT} 8Aa~EV ovolla. i:Yri cipTmv 'toue; 1tllAivOlX; ~
.:titcmvto 'tOY ~amUa
ftUliOl pAv 'tpi'tov ytvoc; O:.a\ •
M..­
6

XII (S. 194): 'l'IAOg. it t~-'tu 7t8p! Tproog 'toil 'EplX,90viou 'toil AapSavou StaAall­
~clVEt, Be; s~aO'iAEu0'8 'tlov 1t8pt 'titv "'ISllv x,IDpirov, Kat. YSVVUt SK KaAAtpoOlle;
't11e; l:KaIlUVSpoU "'Iivov, e~ 00 'to "'IAtov, Kat"AO'upaKov lCat rawllitSllv, Bv 11P7taO'E
XXXI (S. 200): IIp61CVT}.
mi Tl)V ciAAllV <I>IDKiSa, ciyE'la
"brj

Z8oe;. "AO'upaKOe; SE O'UV 'trot 1ta'tpt AapSaviae; s~aoiAsU0'8, Kai Tiv 'tou'to 'troY -A9qvlbv'lCai roe; EXEllcIvll uri It
Tprorov ~aO'iA8tov, '1Aoe; SE, 6e; K'ti~8t 'to lAtOV, Kpa'td IlUX,l1t BE~pUKIDV ~aO'tAEIDe; Jari 'ttllVEt 'titv aO'tfje; yM.Tmuv, I
Bo~ou 6volla, Kat S1tt IlEya 'to lAlOV alp8l. WOIXJ1l ypa<p8t 'ta 1tu9T} 't~ ...
mpcrr{9T}O'tv au'tIDl 5Ei7tYOy_1I

16 2 roJL sa CY. HcTOJM'"""** "'1: T. M


..a; 4IWDvi~, i1
YE­
..~ 06t'~ 6 d>tAa­
.... 'IIJi wavioo, Kat ey­
... Ii; rip , A1CT'Iiv napa­
_ ...... ~ n8npcOO6<;, roe;
_ ............ lpiO'ac; OE Kat
....._..., k:dvmt JI&V "Cove;
dI§ S II ~ 6cpOaAJlOVe;
. . . . . . . . AapMvou 8talaJ!­
... )DWt be Kalltpo611C;
. . TaYOf1it&llv, 8v l1p'Jta(JS
. . .LlDIJE. mi. ltv "COD"CO "Cibv
.ax. B£.flpUKCOV (iamAEcoc;
7
xx (S, 196): 0E01CAOe; ft XaAK10fle;, ft K'roe; 0EOK),,0e; 6 XaAK10EUe; aiXJ,laAo)'tOe;
ho B10'aA"Cu)v ysyovooe; (oi oE B10'l1A"Cal E>palK1KOV Esvoe; aV'tl'JtEpa .aAAitvlle;
oia::OOVtSe;) ou"Coe; XaAK10sie; Au8pa J,ls"Ca'JtsJ,l'VaJ,lSVOe; 'JtP0010(oO'l B10'uA"Cae;, Kai
tlbtoi 'Jtpoo"Cov J,lBV "COOl ai<pVl0trot s"Cupa~av B10'UA"Cae;, sha "CStxitpSle; 'Jt01itO'aV"CSe;
IIooKO)..OU OOArot aiXJlaAoo"Cou 'Jtap' au"Coov ysysVllJ,lEVOU aipoDO't "CT)V 'JtOAtv, eK­
~av"Cse; "Cove; B10'uA"Cae;, "Cov oE 'JtPOOO"Cl1V ~OUKOAOV 'Jtapa~uv"Cse; "Cae; O'uv8itKae;
K'tdvoum'Kai J,lflvte; au"Coie; ola "Cou"Co 8s08sv eVEO'Kll'Vs, Kai Ka"Ca XPl1O'J,lOV "Cu<pov
1I£pIKaAAfl xooO'av"Cse; "ClOt ~OUKOArot Kat roe; llprot 8uov"Cse; "COD KaKoD ft'JtllAAu­
Tl'f(mv,
8
XXI (S, 196): ~upoavoe;, ft Ka' ~apoavoe; Kai 'IaO'trov 'Jtaiose; ,,(J"CllV ~10e; e~ 'HAE­
"Cflc; ,A"CAav"Ciooc;, Kai rotKouV LaJl08patKl1V "CT)V vflO'ov, ftAA'6 JlEV 'IaO'lrov
ICtpaC;
.aO'Jla ~itJ,ll1"Cpoe; aiO'xuvat ~OUA118s1C; eKspauvoo811, ~upoavoc; oE e'Jtt "CaosA<poot
cnrrlu8sie; siC; "CT)V ftVtt'JtEpa yflv, sv fit Kai 'Jtsolac; 'JtOt"AT) Kat "CO opOC; ft "1011, (JXs­
biale; ('JtAoirov yap xpflmc; OUOE'Jtro ilv) ota~aivst, s1XS OE "Co KPU"COC; "CO"CS "Cflc; xoopac;
6 IKaJ,luvOpou "Cou 'Jto"CaJloD Kai vUJ,l<PllC; TSUKP0C;, s~ 00 TSDKpoi "CS oi OiKit"COPSC;
mi TSUJcpia ft yfl'o)1 Ka"Ca Aoyoue; (JuvsA8rov ~upoavoe; AaJ,l~uVSl "CT)V ftJliO'stav,
mi 'JtOAtv ev on "Cflc; O'xsoia<; a'JtE~l1 K"CiCst ~apoaviav, uO'''Cspov oE "CSAsu"Cit(Jav"Coc;
T£6KPOU ft 'JtuO'a "Cflc; xoopae; siC; au"Cov apXT) 'JtSptflA8sv,
xxv (S, 198): 'Iu'JtuysC; 'Ii Bo"C'tlaiot, ft Ke-:roc; M i vroc; ~toc; Kat Eupoo'JtllC;, 6 ~aO't-
1.£6cov KpTj"Clle;, Ka"Ca Cit"CllO'tv ~atOuAOu O'''COArot 'JtAsuO'ae; Ete; L1Kaviav (au"Cll o'eO'''Ctv
q vUV L1KsAia) u'Jto "Crov KroKuAOU 8uya"CEpIDv(e~aO'iAsuO'S o'oo"Coe; Lt1CSAibv) avat­
pm"Cat. Kat "CO Kpll'tlKOV 'JtOASJ,lEl LtKSAote; \)'JtEP "COD ~aO'tAEroe; Kai ft"C"Cu"Cat, Kat
txUvtov"CSC; u'Jto xStJ,lrovoe; e~E'JtS(JOV Ete; 'Iu'Jtuyae;'Kai a\)'t08t "CO"CS iopuO'av"Co av"Ci
KpT)"Coov ysYOVo"Cse; 'Iu'Jtuyse;, (2) XPOVrol oE uO'''Cspov J,lotpu 'tle; Ka"Ca (J"Cumv eK­
u(Jov"Cse; "Cflc; xoopae; XPllO'J,lOV EAa~ov, Ev8a liv "Cte; au"Coie; yflv Kat uorop oPE~111,
tvtau8a OiKiCs0'8at. Kat ro1KllO'av "CT)V Bo"C'tlairov'sKst yap 'Jtatose; lip"Crov siOll Kat
iillrov lS",rov 'JtaiCov"Cse; a'Jto 'Jt11AOD [Kal] 'JtAU"C"COV"Cse; ahOUJ,lEvOte; S'JtEOIDKav al)'toic;
4vrl ap"CIDv "Cove; 'JtllAivoue; ap"Coue;, Kai oi YE "COV XPll(JJ,loV "CS"CSAE0'8at vOJ,liO'av"Cse;
'i)l"CitO'av"Co "COV ~aO'tAEa MaKsoovrov Kat EAa~ov OiKdv "CT)V Bo"C'tlairov, Kat Bo­
Tt1.aiot J,lEV "Cphov YEVOe; a'Jto KPll"ClOv ftJ,l8t'Vav"Cse; J,loipa vUv Etm MaKsoovroV.
10
XXXI (S. 200): IIpoKVll, fJ Aa' roc; TllPSUe;, ~aO'tAsVe; 0patKlOv "CCOv 'Jtspt ~auAiav
I(al "CT)V aAAllv d>roKioa, ays"Cat TIp6Kvllv yuvaiKa "CT)V TIavoiovoe; ~amAsuOV"COe;
'AOllvlOv'Kai roe; e'JtSJ,luvl1 Kat eJ,liYll ftKou(Jll1 d>tAOJlTjAat "Ciit aosA<Piit TIp 6Kvlle;,
Kat "CEJ,lVSt "CT)V au"Ciic; YAco"C"Cav, 0801ooe; "Cov eK A6yrov 8piaJ,l~ov, 1) OE 'JtE'JtAOV u<pai­
vou(Ja ypu<pSt "Ca 'Jtu811 "Coie; vTJJlaO't, (2) Kat..; TIpoKVll J,laOoDO'a Kat aJ!uvoJ!Evl1
mpa"CiOT]mv aO-rOlt od'Jtvov "CU ao"Cou ysvvTlJ,la"Ca. 6 OE Tl1psuC;, J!a8oov "COl) &s{1tVOU
2 ro... Ba ey. HcTOPB'lecG q,..T T, 74 17
'to J.lU<10~ tnt' aO'til~ IIpoKVll~, s(iimKEv aO'tnV 'tE Kat 'tT)V a(iEA<pT)V ch~ (fl)VEPYOV 1Dri pOl1(TtU 1O.9a.pm5iCIV"UII
~(<pEl aVEAEiv. 'ta~ (iE (0) J.lU90~ Aa~o)V sV'tEu9EV IIpoKVllV J.lEV aTt(iova 1COlEi, <1>t­ yi.Yo<;) i1 PSO'lCSV tv 'tMOL; II
AOJ.lnAaV (iE XEAl(iova'Kat at(ioU<1t (ita 1Cav'tO~ 'ta~ 'to'tE <1UIl<POPO:~. (3) aAAa Kat -At&u Ka'to:fx)l fpom til..; 11
o TllPE\( Ei~ e1Co1Ca J.lE'tE<1'tll 't(J)l J.lu9mt. Kat oo(i'sv opv{mv ao'tou~ <pa<1t 1CE1Cau­ L>rnJv <blOale; YOllu:i>o'm; 61
<19at 'til~ opYil~, aAA'e1C01tE~ aEt all(iova~ Kat XEAl(iova~ (itIDKoumv. ......'to<; dvaPlf1l<Jx:OJ.Ltvra<;, lIIII
JUV leat Ka'taKllAdv airrOv
11 ~i>Aa Kat Ai90~ au,
Iii 1(01
JIIi;\'mV amov 'tIDV 8panaw •
xxxn (S. 200-201): Eopro1Cll: ft A~''ta 1CEpt Eopro1Cll~ 'tile; 'tou <1>OiVlKO~ 9uya­ 1iiw opy{mv, 'tuxa j.ltv leui UI1
'tpo~ a<pavou~ YEYEVllJ.lEvll~·Kat ch~ 1tEJ.l'l'EtE 'tou~ uiEi~ 6 1Ca'titp Ka'ta sn'tllmv 'til~ &pi "fl.ivaiKa 1taV sx9i\pIIl 'to'
a(iEA<pil~, roy TtV Kat K<1(iJ.lO~, J.lE9'oo <1uva1CaipEt Kat IIpm'tEU~ s~ AiyU1C'tOU 'titv d.~ 8palKIDV Kat MaJCI'II!
Bou<1ipl(iO~ (iE(il(b~ ~amAEiav. (2) Kat ch~ J.lE'ta 1COAAT)V 1CAO:VllV J.lll(iEv Eop6v'tE~ R uri KpOe; 'tEAS'tfl<; s6 zag
Ka'tE<1XOV Eie; IIaAAnVllV 'Kat ch~ IIpm'tEu~ ~Evla oou~ KAhmt Kat Aa~o)V <ptAiav 4bEri&OUV 'tel 01tMl"O a1 .,..
(~a<1tAEi>~ (i'fiv 6 KAi'tO~ <1ro<ppmv Kai (iiKatO~ :Et9rovmv 9patdou e9vou~) aYE'tal t\prfie; ti'ie; OU1 't1)v cinlJiuv alii
[IIpm'tEue;] yuvatx:a 'tT)V 9uya'tEpa XpU<10VollV. (3) Kat Bt<1aA't(J)V a1tEAa9EV'tmv ...ro: JJtA.ll eppl\j1aV cl.<; Tijv t
'tile; otKEta~ Yil~ 'tOOl 1tPO~ at')'toi>~ 1COAEJ.lml, DV S1tOAEJ.lll<1E KAi'to~ Kat IIpm'tEu~, IIIit GK1)1'tir 91l<1av ollCllv cd .,.
~a<1tAEUEt 'til~ xropa~ IIpm'tE6~ Kat 'tiK'tEt 1Cai(ia~ OOX 6J.l0{ou~ aO't(J)t, aAA'<bJ.loi>~ &.apov IPT)<1llov, 'tTjv ~
Kat 1Capav6J.lou~, 0i5~ 'HpaKAil~ J.ll<101COVllPOe; <bv avalpEi. Kai aO'toi~ J.lEV 0 1Ca'tT)p ~. Kai POA1~ airtiJv JEqII
x(J)J.la exm<1EV, cHpaKAEa (iE (fiV yap svayn~) Ka9ilPE 'tou <pOVOU. 1IIpOO, Kat 'to'tE lilOoootlV DIl
~ ooa Kfj PEe; civ9pOmllUl 1
12 ad ~CI)lKIDl Kat 'to'tS aipan I
6aO oltpan ,.lEynA-ou ea~
~, Uc:nspOV o'S~EviK1ion ~
XLI (S. 205-206): IIEAa<1yi(iEe;. ft J.la·cb~ Av'tavSpov rotKll<1aV IIEAa<1'Yoi, aAA'ch~
II
npiOV'tat YEpaipE'tal. fan It,
J.1SV EVloi <pam, (iov'to~ aO'tot~ ,A<1Kav{ou AU'tPOV av't'ao'tou, S1CEl sVE(ipat <1UVE­
An<p9ll o1t'ao'toov, Kat a1COAu9EV't0~'(ito Kat Av'tav(ipo~, on aV'tt SVo~ dvopo~
Of

eAa~ov 1COAtv. 0 (i"A<1KO:VtO~ uio~ J.1SV fiv AivEtOU, J.1E'ta oE Tpoia~ UAm<1lV s~a­
<1{AEUEV l(ill~. (2) oi (iE <pamv sV'tEu9EV OiKil<1at IIEAa<1You~"AV'tav(ipov' 'A1COA­
Amvo~ Kat KpEOU<1ll~"AVto~ yivE'tat 1tai~''tou (is ..Av(ipo~, 8~ J.1iav OiKn<1a~ 't(J)v
vTt<1mv 'to ovoJ.1a AEi1tEt 'tilt vTt<1ml., Ka'ta <1't<1<1lV (i'sKd9EV SK1CE<1mV Kai xmpiov
{(imv 01C() 'titv lOllV 1Capa1CATt<1tOV Avopml, 1COA{SEl 'to xmpiov Kat "AV'tav(ipov
Of

1tpOe; 'titv OJ.loto'tll'ta OVOJ.l<1SEl. 'titv (i'"Av(ipov epllJ.10v oO<1av Aao~ IIEAa<1'Y(J)v
e<1mlKi<1a'to. (3) Kat ft KUStKO~ os IIEAa<1'You~ E<1XEV oiKTt'topa~'Kai yap KUSl.KO~
6 •A1CoAAmvo~ nEAa<1'Y(J)v 't(J)V SV 9E<1<1aAiat ~a<1tAEUmv fmo AioAEmv J.lE'ta IIE­
Aa<1Y(J)v sK1CEmDv 'titv XEPP0V11<10V 'til~ ,A<1ia~ 1COAisEl, (ioi>~ aO'tilt Kat 'touvoJ.la,
Kat 1l0;n91l SK 'ta1CElvil~ KusiKml. d~ J.1Eya ft apXTt, d<p'ou KAEt'tllV 'titv MEp01tO~,
o~ 't(J)V 1CEpt 'Puv(iaKov xmpimv s~a<1iAEuE, yuvaiKa l1y<1YE'to. (4) of (iE J.lE'ta 'I<1<1ovo~
tm 'to (iEpae; iOV'tE~ Ka'ti<1xoum 1CpO~ "Citv KUS1KOV 'till. •Apyoi'Kat J.1a90v'tE~ oi
nEAa<1YOt 9E<1<1aA{(ia 'tT)V vauv Ka'tel J.lTtvtV 'tile; si(poAil~ VUK'tO~ SJ.1<lxov'to 'tilt
•Apyoi. K6stKOV (iE AU<1at 'titv J.1O:XllV tm.crrtiV'ta ayvo(J)v 'I<1<1mv K'tEtVEt, 1CS<10V'tmv
Kat liAAmv IIEAa<1y(J)v. (5) Kat ft J.lSv 'ApycO ~1CAEl t1tt KOAXOU~'oi (iE'to'tE J.lEV 01tE­
PllX9E<191l<1av E1ti 'eftt 'tou BamAEme; 'tEAEmilt Kat 'toie; 1Cap'ao'toi~ (iuva'toi~ 'tel
'til~ 1CoAEm~ 6VEXEipt<1av (00(if; yap flv 1Cai~ Kul;iKmt (it<1(ioxo~), \)<1'tEPOV os 01tO
TUPPllv(J)v KUsiKOU J.1E'taVE<1'tll<1aV, Kat TUPPllvot 'tT)V XEPPOVll<10V E<1XOV. (6)
Kat 'tOU'tOU~ MlAll<1imv J.1oipa J.1<1Xllt Vl.KTt<1aV'tE~ ao"Cot K6Sl.KOV rol1C1l<1av.

13

XLV (S. 207-208): "Op<pE6e;. ft J.1E· ch~ "Op<PEi>e; 6 O{tiypou Kat KaAAl.01Cll~ J.1tae;
"Cc1Jv MOU<1(J)v Spa<1lAEUE MaKEoovmv Kat "Cil~ 'oopu<1i(ioe;, S1CS'tTt(iEuS (is J.10UmKitv

18
' . ali rip a&:lcpitv cD<; O'UVEPYOV
~ pi;v ai}oova 1totEt, <l>t­
1IiiG. ~~. (3) a').J..a Kat
6priaw ednO\)(; cpaO't 1tE1taU­
_ _.:: _ _O\XnV.
ui f,lCiAtO''ta Kt9aprooiav'Kat (qnAoIlOUO'OV yap 'to 0patKIDV Kat MaKEoovrov
~) 11 PEO'KEV tv 'tou'tOU; OtacpEpOV'troe; 'tIDt 1tAf}9Et. (2) Ka'tEO'XE oE oo~a dle; Eie;
..At&>u Ka'tu~Ot ~pron 't11e; yuVatKOe; EopuoiKlle;, Kat dle; 'to\1 IIAou'trova Kat 'tTtV
K.,oPllv chtoaie; YOll't£1JO'ae; OIDPOV AU~Ot 'tTtV yuvaiKa'UAA'oo yap lSya0'9at 't11e;
%ll91't0e; ava~troO'KOIlEVlle;, Aa90llEVOV 'tIDV 1tEpt aO'tiie; €V'tOAIDV. (3) oo'troe; oE 9EA­
JElV Kat Ka'taKllAEiv ao'tov chtoate; Elvat O'ocpov, dle; Kat 91lpia Kat oirovoue; Kat
111 Kat l;uAa Kat AmOUe; O'UIl1tEptvOO''tEiv oCP''tiooV11e;. (4) 'tEAEU'tilt oE otaO'1taO'a­
11II£\''OlV ao'tov 'tIDV 0paKirov Kat MaKEoovrov yuVatKIDV, on 00 IlE'tEOioou aO'tate;
titv opyirov, 'tuxa IlEV Kat Ka't'aAAae; 1tpOcpUO'Ete;'cpaO't O·OOV ao'tov ouO''tuxf}O'av'ta
SEpi yuvaiKa 1tCiv tx9iipat 'to yEVOe;. scpoi'ta IlEV oov 'taK'tate; 'tiIlEpate; dl1tAtO'IlEVroV
d.ii90e; 9patKIDV Kat MaKEoovrov tv At~f}9pote;, de; OtKlllla O'uvEPX61lEVOV IlEya
1:£ IC'!'t 1tpOe; 'tEAE'tae; EO 1tE1t0l1lIlEVov'61t0'tE o'OpytU~EtV EiO'iaO't, 1tPO 'tIDV 1tUAmV
iuti9EO'av 'ta o1tAa"6 at yuvaiKEe; S1tt'tllpnO'O'at Kat 'ta 01tAa Q,p1tamlIlEVat 01t'
6pyf]e; 'tiie; OU} 'tTtV unlliav 'toue; 'tE 1tpoO'1ti1t'tov'tae; Ka'tEtpyuO'aV'to Kat 'tOV 'OpCPEa
una IlEAll ~ppt\l'av de; 'tTtV 9aAaO'O'av O'1tOpaOllv. (5) AOlIlIDt oE 't11e; Xffipae;, on
piJ Q1tllt'ttl91l0'av OiKllV at yuvaiKEe;, KaKOUIlEVlle; OEOIlEVOt ArocptlO'at 'to OEtVOV
ilapov XPllO'Il0V, 'tTtV KEcpaATtV 'tTtV 'OpcpEroe; i}v aVEupOV'tEe; 9u'l'roO't, 'tUXEtv a1taA­
1ayi1e;, Kat 1l0Ate; aO'tTtV 1tEpi 'tae; SK~OAae; 'tOU MEAll'tOC; Ot'ftAtEroe; aVEUpov ftO­
tUllou, Kat 'to'tE atoouO'tlV Kat J.11l0Ev 1ta90uO'av 01t0 'ti'je; 9aAuO'O'lle;, J.11l0E 'tt aAAo
"mv oO'a Ki'jpEe; av9pffi1ttVat VEKPIDV aiO'Xll cpEpouO'1v, aAA·t1taKJ.1a~ouO'av aO'tTtv
mi ~rotKIDt Kat 'to'tE aiJ.1an IlE't<1 1tOAUV XPOVOV 81tav90uO'av. (6) Aa~oV'tEe; oov
fnto O'tlllan IlEYUArot 9u1t'touO'1, 'tEJ.1EVOe; aO'tIDt 1tEptEip~av'tEe;, 6 'tEroe; J.1EV 'tiPIDtOV
fiv, UO''tEPOV o't~EviK1iO'EV tEPOV elvat. 9uO'iate; 'tE yap Kat oO'Ote; aAAOle; 9EOt
nllIDV'tat YEpaipE'tat. ~O'n OE yuvatl;t ftav'tEAme; li~a'tov.
19
 , .. SdIoI. ApoU. RlIod. I m
Jiwoc;. ~ fi Kut;u:oc; q.

,- SIqIJ.. Byz. 235. 8: AoU

..... c1mTaioc; .

. . SIr•. XII 4. 4: ... &I

. . ~&v Jeai Muo6w ad
. . TpcOOlv.
IIPHJIO)J(EHHE n 11- Strab. XII 8. 10: '" I
ljpI:rov ptv U1I:0 troy B10u~
Om1{bCU om QUmUllHU Q8mOpU ICbM (ftpazMenmume ........ w:ai 'ExiJc'tll'tOI. .&o'bI
4I:w.O AimiJ[ol> Em; "Po~
(no pe,na Ha B'bBe)l()1,aHeTO HM B H3RO)KeHHeTO)
12. AJIO/I. Bib/. I 116: .•• •
MUocnv, tbv tpaoil.£u; ~
1. Thuc. 11 99, 3: . . . BK J.1EV IItEpiac; IIiepac;, oi UO''tEPOV ono 'to IIuyyatov Iii ch'UI9EV'tsC; tvrsOO&v ud
1tspav :t'tpUJ.10VOC; qlKT}O'av cl>uypT}'ta Kai a'A'Aa xropia(Kai En Ka1 vuv Ko'A1tOC; Ka­ &oiiom. 1tPOoiO'lOOOlV. oi I
'AEt'tat 11 01tO 'ttp IIayyaicp 1tpOC; 9u'AaO'O'av Yil)· .. liP 06 IIduayrov aux~
lrrwoihn:Et; 1tpOe; ayvooiivu.;..
2. Her. VII 73: ... oi 3& cl>puyee;, <be; MaKs30vsC; AtyouO't, BKa'AEov'to BpiYEC;
Xpovov oO'ov Eopro1t11tOt BOV'tEe; O'UVOtKot fiO'uv MaKs30m, J.1E'ta~uv'tEC; 3E Be;
'tTJV 'AO'lT}v liJ.1a 'tij Xrop1J Ka1 'to oUvoJ.1U J.1E'tE~a'Aov BC; cl>pUyac;.

3. FOrBist. I 2 B, S. 558-559 = 115 F 103 = llpOY'l8aHUR IV,

IIpuR. I 13:
.... (15) Kat 1tspi Mowou 'tOU J.1UV'tEroe;* Kat 'trov 9uya'tsprov 'P03T}C; Kat MT}'At­
a30e;** (?) Kat IIaJ.1<pu'Aiae;, E~ mv ft 'tE MOWouEO''tiac; Kat 1) tv AuKiat ·Po3ta Ka1
1) IIaJ.1<pu'Aia*** xmpa 'tae; E1troyuJ.1iae; E'Aa~ov.

* Mav'toue; V. WILLAMOVITZ ** Mt'Aua30C; HOFFER ROSCH. LFX. n 2630

*** ~Po3ia Kat Mu'A'Aoe; Ka1 1) IIaJ.1<p. BOETHE BETHE GENETH
GOTTING 39 Kat Mt'Auat Kat HOFER

4. Steph. Byz. 190, 15: BuO'Vaiot, E9voe; BE~pUKroV, U1tO BuO'Vou ~am'AEroe;
ao'trov (mo 'I'Aiou <pOVSU9EV'tOe;.

5. Strab. VII fro 50: ... o'tt 'tTJV :taJ.109pQ:KT}V 'IaO'irov Ka1 Aap3avoc; &.3E'A<pOt
lPKOUV' KEpauvro9EV'tOe; 3& 'IaO'irovoc; 3ta 'tTtV EiC; AilJ.111'tpa aJ.1ap'tiav, () Aap3avoc;
{mapac; tK :taJ.109pQ:KT}e;, E'A9wv qlKT}O'EV BV 'tij ()1tropEia 'tile; "I3T}C;, 'tTtV 1to'Atv
Aap3aviav Ka'AEO'ae;, Kat E3i3a~E 'toue; Tproae; 'tft tv :taJ.109pQ:KlJ J.1uO''tilPta.

6. Strah. VII 7, 1: . .. 'tTtV J.1EV 'A'tnKT}V oi J.1E'ta E0J.10'A1toU 9p£tKEC; EO'XOV,

'tile; 3& cl>roKi30e; 'tTtV Aau'Ai3a TT}psuC;.

7. Schol. Apoll. Rhod. I 936: Ao'AtoVEe;, tbv tpaO'iAeuE Ku~t1(oC;.

20
 I. Sclwl. Apoll. Rhod. I 976: KAE1'tll oE, eoYU't11P Mtpo1to<;, TIEPKIDO'ioo 'to
?f:\'O<;, J.lUV'tEID<;, fi
KU~tKO<; EYllJ.lEv, ro<; io'topEi .6.11iAoXO<; Kal "'E<popo<;.

9. Steph. Byz. 235, 8: .6.oAioVE<;, ot 'tllv KU~tKOV OiKOUV'tE<;, ou<; .6.oAtta<;

oav 'EKa'taio<;.

10. Strab. XII 4, 4: .. , otopioat oE 'toil<; opoo<; 'X,aAE1tOV 'toil<; oE BteovO'lv

mi <l>poyrov Kal Moorov Kal En Moy06vrov 'troY 1tEpt Ku~tKOV Kal Moy06vIDV
mi Tpcbrov.

11. Strab. XII 8, 10: ... 6 J.lEV 01) "OAOJ.l1tO<; 'tOtOOOE, 1tEptotKEi'tat oE 1tpo<;
_",___IJ,a.e iPlCTOV J.lEV \)1t0 'troY Bteovrov Kal MOYOOVIDV Kat .6.0AtOVIDV, 'to OE AOt1tOV E)(.OOOt
M\)(Jol Kal 'E1tiK'tll'tOt. .6.oAtOva<; J.lEV O()V J.lUAto'ta KaAouO't 'toil<; 1tEpt KU~tKOV
uo Aio111tOO EID<; 'POVOUKOO Kat 'til<; .6.aO'KoAinoo<; AiJ.lV11<;.

12. Apoll. Bibl. I 116: .. , 0.1t0 A11J.lVOO 1tpooio'X,oo(Jt (SC. Oi ' Apyovau'tat)
Aol.lomv, roy
E~aoiAEoE KU~tKO<;'O\)'to<; ai')'toil<; \)1tEot~a'to <PtAO<pPOVro<;. VOK'tO<;
-' ~ 6aO to TIuyyatov 6t uvaXetV'tE<; EV'tEUeEV Kat 1tEPt1tEOOV'tE<; uvn1tvoiat<; uYVOOUV'tE<; 1tUAtV 'toi<;
......_ in KDi wv x:6A1tO<; Ka­ .:\olioot 1tpoO'io'X,oootv. oi oE VOJ.li~OV'tE<; TIEAaO'ytKOV Elvat o'tpa'tov (E'tO'X,OV
Tap U1tO TIEAaoyrov OOXExm<; 1tOAEJ.l0UJ.lEVO<;) J.lUXllV 'til<; VOK'tO<; OOVU1t'toootv
ayvOUV'tE<; 1tp6<; uyvoouv'ta<; .

..... _.~IV.

~v "P6011<; Kat M11At­

un 'it tv AOKiat 'P60ta Kat

R.OSCH. LFX. IT 2630

K£rHE BETHE GENETH

~ uri Aupoavo<; UOEA<pOt

.a\:illJlrtpa
6l1apnav, 6 .6.upoavo<;
6-Plprio til<; "1011<;, 'tllV 1tOAtv
... lY lJ:qJ.o9pq.X:1J J.l00''t11pta.

21
 • IMk RA
'I-_ IE1

ANNUAIRE DE L'lJR.'I1

•
ITPHJIO)KEHHE III

llOnpa6'K.U U do6u6'K.U ICbM mpaJ(uucICume e3UICo6U ocmambflu no C6ede'HuJlma Ha KOHOH

ITaAA1lvll ON (I 5). KYRThT HA ADO

Accipio: thrac. nom. tmoY'IBAHIDI BbPlC
PI
'PflO'o~,HN (I 2). Detschew 397: + 'PijO'o~ (1).
Accipio: thrac. nom.

tl>A.E'Ypa ON (I II)
Accipio: thrac. nom.

CpB. llpOYl.l6QHUJl V: I, IV 5.
Jlt/tp2tlpuma Ta"letJa-X~ ~
tl>p6'YE~ EN, <Pptryia ON (I 1). Accipio: thrac. nom. Detschew, 91-92: c::IEaOBAIIHJ.[ HCfOPHH AHd...
BpO'Ye~=<PpO'Ye~ (?)
I:Jacto.stmee Hcc.ne.qO~ _
'M.laX AnOJIJIOBY'. Hal,....... . ,
E )lbTe3Y, 'ITO 6or.Ha)=~
- . . . xeB.OTeHCTH'IecxHM
.......,... H8 CBJBL H po.qCTBO . . . .
...-T nor 6LIJI CBBlq:XITH30B811 C . . .
_ 6w.n AOKJIaAOBaH Ba J[~
f

Mtugarita Taleva-HitoWl.
DIES ON THE HISTORY OF
~ -­
AI1
~
the study presents an intc:rpllllfl
-=sed with the cult of Apollo in . . .
_ a supreme henotheistic deity • •
'III: origins of the cult go back at ...
IiI:::aI Greek cult of Apollo and . . . .
.........ty and interrelation of the nil
-.t as a report at the confen:occ ill

AIo ce C'h,z:{H no e~
)lttBKUH, KyJIT'hT Ha AnonoB ...
XIlJI Ha PBMcKHTe npoBII1IIUIIIJ 1
IIOCTB B BMeHYBaHeTO B BI~

22