Important MCQ and detailed answer

Articles ( vuqPNsn )
For SSC , STATE PCS, RAILWAY GROUP D, POLICE, CGL
➢ Article 123 -- Ordinance power
➢ Article 266 – Considated fund
➢ Article 43 ‘b’ – cooperative society
➢ Article 110 – Money Bill

Article 32 – Heart and

sole of Indian
constitution
• Articles 1 to 5 : Union & it’s Territory
• 1- Name and territory of the union
(bafM;k ;kuh Hkkjr )
• 2- Admission and establishment of the
new state
• 3- Formation of new states and alteration
of areas, boundaries, and name of existing
states(u, jkT;ksa dk fuekZ.k ,oa uke]lhek o
{ks= ifjorZu )
• Articles 5 to 11 : Citizenship (नागरिकता)
Article 11 - Parliament to regulate the right
of citizenship by law
 Article 19 ( vuqPNsn 19 )
1. 19.a freedom of speech and expression ( okd ,oa
vfHkO;fDr dh vktknh )
2. 19.b to assemble peaceably “kkafriw.kZ <ax ls
,df=r gksus dh Lora=rk
3. 19.c to form associations or unions
4. 19.d to move freely throughout the territory of
india
5. 19.e to reside and settle in any part of the india
6. 19.g to practice any profession , trade or business
 Article 21 ( vuqPNsn 21 )
• Protection of life and personal liberty ( thou dh lqj{kk
,oa O;fDrxr Lora=rk dk vf/kdkj )
• Supreme court describe “ Heart of fundamental rights “
• Right to life (Right to privacy , shelter, health , pollution
free water and air, right against public hanging )
• Right to die with dignity
• Right to education ( 21 A inserted by 86th amendment
2002 )
 President
✓ 52- president of india
✓ 54- Election
✓ 55- Manner of Election
✓ 57- re election
✓ 58- qualification of president
✓ 60 – Oath ( “kiFk xzg.k djus dh fof/k )
✓ 61- Impeachment ( egkfHk;ksx )
✓ 72 -Power of President to grant pardons (
{keknku dh “kfDr )
✓ 123- ordinance making power ( v/;kns”k cukus
dh “kfDr )
 Shri Draupadi Murmu

• 25 july 2022
• 15th president of
india
• Youngest person to
occupy the post
• Santhali tribe
• Governer of
jharkhand
 Governer (jkT;iky)
• Article 153 Governer of state ( for one or more
states)
• Article 156 Term of office of governer
• Article 157 qualifications of governer
• Article 159 oath ( CJI or senior most judge )
• Article 213 ordinance( v/;kns”k ) making
power
• Article 161 POWER OF GOVERNOR TO GRANT
PARDONS
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India
( CAG ) is related to which article ?
• Girish chandra
A.149 Murmu
B.148 (Lieutenant
Governor of
C.226
Jammu and
D.80 Kashmir )
• 6 years
Ans b • or up to 65 years
of age
 Important commision and aayog
1. Article 324 : Election commission
2. Article 280 : Finance commission
3. Article 338 National commissiom for SC
4. 338 (A) National commissiom for ST
5. 338 (B) : National commissiom for OBC
Which of the following Articles of the Constitution deals with
the Inter State Council ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn vrajkZT;h; ifj’kn ls lacaf/kr gS

A.262
B.110
C.112
D.263 Ans D
Which article related to the establishment of Supreme
court ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn lqizhe dksVZ dh LFkkiuk ls lacaf/kr gS

A. 124 Artcle 125 salaries

B. 125 126 appointment of cji
129 SC to be a court of
C. 126
record
D.129

Ans A
Which article is related to Gram Panchayat ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn xzke iapk;rksa ls lacaf/kr gS ?

A. Article 39 A
B. Article 40 • 48 Organization of
agriculture and animal
C. Article 48
husbandry
D.Article 51 • 51 varjk’Vh; “kkafr vkSj
lqj{kk
• 39 A Equal justice and free
legal aid
Ans B
Which article of the constitution related to the joint sitting
of Parliyament ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn laln dh la;qDr cSBd ls lacaf/kr gS

• Article 108
A. Art 105
B. Art 120 • Called by president
C. Art 85 • Preside by Speaker of
D. Art 108 Loksabha / deputy speaker /
deputy chairman of
Rajyasabha
• dsoy lk/kkj.k o foRr fo/ks;d
Ans D
ds laca/k esa cqykbZ tk ldrh
gS
• /ku fo/ks;d o lafo/kku
Which Article of constitution is related to the post of Vice president ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn mi jk’Vifr ls tqMk gS

A. Art 64
B. Art 63
C. Art 66
D. Art 69

Ans B
Shri Jagdeep dhankar
Chairman of Rajyasabha
Minimum age 35 years
Which article is related to the union teritory of India ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn dsanz”kkflr izns”kksa ls lacaf/kr gS

• Art 371 A
• Art 241
• Art 242
• Art 371

Ans B
 Article 351 is related to ?
vuqPNsn 351 dk laca/k fdlls gS

A. To promote Hindi
language
B. High court of
states
C. Supreme court art 351 provides that it shall be the
D. Language of duty of the Union to promote the
preamble spread of the Hindi language to
develop it
art 343​ The official language of the
Union shall be Hindi in Devanagari
Ans A script
 Which of the given Article of the Indian
Constitution empowers the High court to issue
writs?
gkbdksVZ dks fjV tkjh djus dh “kfDr dkSu lk
vuqPNsn iznku djrk gS

Article 226 high court to issue

a) art 32 writ
b) art 239 Article 32 supreme court to
issue writ
c)Art 226
d)Art 109

Ans C
1. बंदी प्रत्यक्षीकिण (Habeas
Corpus)
2. पिमादे श रिट (Mandamus)
3. प्रततषेध रिट (Prohibition)
4. उत्प्रेषण लेख (Writ of
Certiorari)
5. अधधकाि पच् ृ छा (Quo
Warranto)
 Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the
imposition of the President’s rule?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn jk’Vifr “kklu ls lacaf/kr gS

➢Article 356
A. 352
president rule
B. 61
C. 356 Ans C
➢ Article 352
D.360 national emergency
➢ Article 360
financial
emergency
Which of the Articles of the Indian Constitution is regarding
the duties of the PrimeMinister with respect to the furnishing
of information to the President ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn iz/kkuea=h }kjk jk’Vifr dks lwpuk
iznku djus ds drZO; ls lacaf/kr gS

A. Article 74 Art 81 formation

B. Art 78 of Loksabha
C. Art 76
Art 74 eaf=ifj’kn
D. Art 81
dk jk’Vifr dks
lykg vkSj lg;ksx
Ans B
nsuk
Which of the given article of the Indian Constitution
mentions the provision of Council of Minister for aid
and advice of the President of India?
eaf=ifj’kn dk jk’Vifr dks lykg vkSj lg;ksx nsuk fdl vuq0
esa of.kZr gS

A. Art 74
B. Art 76
C. Art 123 • Art 74 eaf=ifj’kn dk jk’Vifr dks
D.Art 213 lykg vkSj lg;ksx nsuk
• 213 ordinance by governer
• 123 ordinance by president
Ans A
Which of the given Article of the Indian Constitution related
to ensuring social, economic and political justice ?
lfo/kku dk dkSu lk vuqPNsn lkekftd vkfFkZd vkSj jktuSfrd U;k; ls
lacaf/kr gS

A.Article 38 • Art 38 minimising

B. Article 43 inequalities in income,
C. article 43 ( b ) facilities and opportunities
• Article 43 secure to all
D.Article 45 workers a living wage and a
decent standard of life
• 43 “B” lgdkjh lfefr;ka (
cooperative societies )
Ans A • 45 early childhood care and
education
 Which Article of the Indian Constitution
abolishes “Untouchability” ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn NqvkNwr dh lekfIr ls lacaf/kr gS

a.Art 16 Right to equality ( 14 to 18 )

b.Art 17 Art 14 Equality before the law ( dkuwu ds
c. Art 18 le{k lerk )
Art 15 - Prohibition of discrimination on
d.Art 15 the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex,
or place of birth
Art 16 - Equality of opportunity in matters
of public employment
Ans B Art 18 - Abolition of titles ( mikf/k;ksa dk
var )
Which Article of the Indian Constitution did Dr. B.R.
Ambedkar term as the “Heart and Soul of the Indian
Constitution” ?
fdl vuqPNsn dks MkW Hkhejko vacsMdj us lafo/kku ds
gzn; vkSj vkRek dh mikf/k nh gS
A. 226
B. 32 Article 32
C. 15 Ans B supreme court
D.14
to issue writ
Which of the given article of the Indian Constitution, the
provision of Election Commission is mentioned ?
lafo/kku dk dkSu lk vuqPNsn fuokZpu vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk ls
lacaf/kr gS
a. Art 338 • Article 326 o;Ld
b. Art 324 erkf/kdkj
c. Art 351 • 338 vuqlqfpr tkfr ds
fy, jk’Vh; vk;ksx
d. Art 326

Ans B
Which of the following Articles of the Constitution deals
with the Fundamental Duties ?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn ekSfyd drZO;ksa ds ckjs esa ckr djrk gS
• bUgsa lksfo;r la?k ;kfu :l ds
lfo/kku ls fy;k x;k
A.Art 63 • 42osa la”kks/ku ls 1976 esa Hkkx
B.Art 65 4d esa tksMk x;k
C.Art 51 • Lo.kZ flag lfefr
D.51 ‘A’ • 86osa la”kks/ku }kjk 11oka
drZO; tks fd 6 ls 14 o’kZ dh vk;q
Ans d ds ckydksa dh f”k{kk ls lacaf/kr
gS
• bUgsa dksVZ esa pqukSrh ugha
nh tk ldrh
1. संविधान का पालन किें औि उसके आदशों, संस्थाओं,
िाष्ट्रध्िज एिं िाष्ट्रीय गान का आदि किें ।
2. स्ितंत्रता के ललये िाष्ट्रीय आंदोलन को प्रेरित किने िाले
उच्च आदशों को हृदय में संजोये िखें औि उनका पालन
किें ।
3. भाित की संप्रभत ु ा, एकता औि अखंडता की िक्षा किें तथा
उसे अक्षुण्ण िखें ।
4. दे श की िक्षा किें औि आह्िान ककये जाने पि िाष्ट्र की
सेिा किें ।
5. भाित के सभी लोगों में समिसता औि समान भातत्ृ ि की
भािना का तनमााण किें जो धमा, भाषा ि प्रदे श या िगा
आधारित सभी प्रकाि के भेदभाि से पिे हो, ऐसी प्रथाओं
का त्याग किें जो स्त्स्त्रयों के सम्मान के विरुद्ध ह।।
6. हमािी सामालसक संस्कृतत की गौििशाली पिं पिा का महत्त्ि
समझें औि उसका परििक्षण किें ।
1. प्राकृततक पयााििण स्त्जसके अंतगात िन, झील, नदी औि
िन्यजीि आते ह। , की िक्षा औि संि्ाधन किें तथा
प्राणीमात्र के ललये दया भाि िखें ।
2. िैज्ञातनक दृस्त्ष्ट्टकोण से मानििाद औि ज्ञानाजान तथा
सध ु ाि की भािना का विकास किें ।
3. सािाजतनक संपवि को सिु क्षक्षत िखें औि हहंसा से दिर िहें ।
4. व्यस्त्ततगत औि सामरहहक गततविधधयों के सभी क्षेत्रों में
उत्कषा की ओि बढ़ने का सतत ् प्रयास किें स्त्जससे िाष्ट्र
प्रगतत की औि तनिं ति बढ़ते हुए उपलस्त्धध की नई ऊँचाइयों
को प्राप्त ककया जा सके।
5. छह से चौदह िषा की आयु के बीच के अपने बच्चे बच्चों
को लशक्षा के अिसि प्रदान किना (इसे 86िें संविधान
संशोधन अधधतनयम, 2002 ्िािा जोडा गया)।
Which of the Articles of the Indian Constitution
empowers the President to grant pardons to any
person?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn jk’Vzifr dh {keknku “kfDr ls lacaf/kr gS

1.Art 73
2.Art 72
3.Art 78
4.Art 61

Ans B
How many articles orignally in the constitution
lafo/kku esa ewy :Ik ls fdrus vuqPNsn gS

A.395
B.566
C.470
D.475

Ans A
Which article is related to the Consolidated fund ?
lafpr fuf/k ls lacaf/kr vuqPNsn dkSu lk gS

A. 262
B. 267 The accounts of Government are
C. 266 (1) kept in three parts: -
D.None of 1. Consolidated Fund of India 266
these All revenues received by the
Government by way of taxes like
Income Tax, Central Excise, Customs
2. Contingency Fund of India and
Ans C (267)
3. Public Account 266 (2)
Which article is related to the money bill?
dkSu lk vuqPNsn /ku fo/ks;d ls lacaf/kr gS

A.112
➢Art 112 okf’kZd
B.110 fofRr; fooj.k
C.89 ➢Art 89 jkT;lHkk
D.93 ds lHkkifr rFkk
milHkkifr
Ans B
➢Art 93 yksdlHkk
ds v/;{k o
mik/;{k
Which article of the constitution is related to the Attorney
general of India?
lafo/kku dk dkSu lk vuqPNsn Hkkjr ds egkU;k;oknh ds in
ds ckjs esa gS

A.105 105 lkalnksa o

B.76 egkU;k;oknh ds
C.88 fo”ks’kkf/kdkjksa
D.165 88 egkU;k;oknh ds
vf/kdkj
165 jkT; ds egkf/koDrk
Ans B
 Attorney general of India
• K k venugopal
• First MC setelwad
• Part of union executive
• highest Law officer
• Not considered as a govt servant
• Can take part in parliament proceedings
but cannot vote
dkSu lk vuqPNsn jkT; foRr vk;ksx ls
lacaf/kr gS
Which article is related to state finance
commision?
A.243 I 243 ZD ftyk ;kstuk lfefr
B.243K 243 ZE egkuxjh; ;kstuk
C.243 ZD lfefr
D.243 ZE 243 K jkT; fuokZpu
vk;ksx

Ans A
dkSu lk vuqPNsn laoS/kkfud la”kks/ku ls
lacaf/kr gS
Which article is related to constitutional
amendment?
vuqPNsn 368 rhu izdkj
A.368
ds la”kks/ku dh O;oLFkk
B.12
djrk g
C.153
Lakln ds lk/kkj.k cgqer
D.None
}kjk
Lakln ds fo”ks’k cgqer
Ans A }kjk
laln ds fo”ks’k cgqer o
vk/ks jkT;ksa dh laLrqfr