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BDA UT 1

Give difference between Traditional data management and analytics approach


Versus Big data Approach.

Tradational Data Big Data


Big data is generated outside the
Traditional data is generated in enterprise level.
enterprise level.
Its volume ranges from Petabytes to
Its volume ranges from Gigabytes to Terabytes.
Zettabytes or Exabytes.

Big data system deals with


Traditional database system deals with structured
structured, semi-structured,database,
data.
and unstructured data.

Traditional data is generated per hour or per day or But big data is generated more
more. frequently mainly per seconds.
Traditional data source is centralized and it is Big data source is distributed and it is
managed in centralized form. managed in distributed form.
Data integration is very easy. Data integration is very difficult.
Normal system configuration is capable to process High system configuration is required
traditional data. to process big data.

The size is more than the traditional


The size of the data is very small.
data size.
Special kind of data base tools are
Traditional data base tools are required to perform
required to perform any
any data base operation.
databaseschema-based operation.

Special kind of functions can


Normal functions can manipulate data.
manipulate data.
Its data model is a flat schema based
Its data model is strict schema based and it is static.
and it is dynamic.

Big data is not stable and unknown


Traditional data is stable and inter relationship.
relationship.

Big data is in huge volume which


Traditional data is in manageable volume.
becomes unmanageable.

BDA UT 1 1
Tradational Data Big Data
It is difficult to manage and
It is easy to manage and manipulate the data.
manipulate the data.

Its data sources includes ERP transaction data, CRM Its data sources includes social
transaction data, financial data, organizational data, media, device data, sensor data,
web transaction data etc. video, images, audio etc.

Illustrate the various phases involved in Big Data Analytics with neat diagram.
https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/big-data-analytics-life-cycle/

BDA UT 1 2
What is Hadoop? Describe HDFS architecture with diagram.
https://youtu.be/LX2vERESOp4

https://www.tutorialspoint.com/hadoop/hadoop_hdfs_overview.htm#:~:text=Hadoop
File System was developed,data and provides easier access.

BDA UT 1 3
Explain Hadoop ecosystem with its core components with the help of neat diagram.
https://youtu.be/YzAAhbmSt_k

What are five V’s of big data?


https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/5-vs-of-big-data/

What is the role of Job Tracker and Task Tracker in MapReduce? Illustrate Map
Reduce execution pipeline with Word count example?

https://www.hadoopinrealworld.com/jobtracker-and-tasktracker/

Write Short note on Relational Algebra operators. (Study all operators and
pseudocode along with examples).
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/dbms/relational_algebra.htm

When it comes to big data how NoSQL scores over RDBMS.


https://www.whizlabs.com/blog/nosql-vs-sql/

Explain the different architectural patterns in NoSQL with example.

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/nosql-data-architecture-
patterns/#:~:text=Architecture Pattern is a logical,a wide variety of services.

What are the different architectural patterns in NoSQL? Explain Graph data store
and Column Family Store patterns with relevant examples.

same as previous ans

Explain Business Drivers for NOSQL.

What do you understand by BASE properties in NOSQL Databases?


https://phoenixnap.com/kb/acid-vs-base#:~:text=BASE stands for%3A,values may
change over time.

Explain CAP theorem for NOSQL Databases.

https://cloudxlab.com/assessment/displayslide/345/nosql-cap-theorem#:~:text=CAP
theorem or Eric Brewers,data at the same time.

BDA UT 1 4

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