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Read the text carefully then do the activities. Read the text carefully then do the activities.

Computers are used nowadays for many different kinds of work, in offices, Computers are used nowadays for many different kinds of work, in offices,
banks, schools, hospitals and many other places. What are computers and what banks, schools, hospitals and many other places. What are computers and what
are they used for? Computers are electronic machines that process information. are they used for? Computers are electronic machines that process information.
They can accept information in the form of letters and figures. They can They can accept information in the form of letters and figures. They can
process large amounts of data very quickly, and this is why they are useful. process large amounts of data very quickly, and this is why they are useful.
A scientist or an engineer for example may use a computer to do numerical A scientist or an engineer for example may use a computer to do numerical
calculations. He can produce diagrams and plans on a computer. A computer has calculations. He can produce diagrams and plans on a computer. A computer has
a super human capacity to solve problems and has the power to calculate at a super human capacity to solve problems and has the power to calculate at
super human speed. Computers are changing our world and civilization. super human speed. Computers are changing our world and civilization.

1. Give a title to the text. ………………………………………………………… 1. Give a title to the text. …………………………………………………………

2. Answer the following questions according to the text. 2. Answer the following questions according to the text.
a) What are computers? a) What are computers?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Are computers beneficial? b) Are computers beneficial?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Find in the text words that are closest in meaning to the following: 3. Find in the text words that are closest in meaning to the following:
a) devices = …………………….. b) quantities =……………………… a) devices = …………………….. b) quantities =………………………

Find in the text words that are opposites to the following: Find in the text words that are opposites to the following:
a) in the past ≠…………………………… b) refuse ≠………………… a) in the past ≠…………………………… b) refuse ≠…………………

4. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. 4. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
- If I (to buy) ……………………………… a computer, I (to use) …………………………… it - If I (to buy) ……………………………… a computer, I (to use) …………………………… it
to revise my lessons. to revise my lessons.

5. Join the pairs of sentences using the connector between brackets. 5. Join the pairs of sentences using the connector between brackets.
- Today computers are easy to use. Children can handle them with much - Today computers are easy to use. Children can handle them with much
easiness. (so...that) easiness. (so...that)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Read the text carefully then do the activities. Read the text carefully then do the activities.

The term robot comes from the Czech word meaning forced labour. The term robot comes from the Czech word meaning forced labour.
A robot’s basic function is not to look or behave like a human being, but to do A robot’s basic function is not to look or behave like a human being, but to do
a human’s work, and for that it needs mainly a guiding brain (the computer) a human’s work, and for that it needs mainly a guiding brain (the computer)
and an arm with claws for fingers. What makes robots important is the kind of and an arm with claws for fingers. What makes robots important is the kind of
work they are able to do. They can take on dangerous tasks or withstand work they are able to do. They can take on dangerous tasks or withstand
dangerous conditions. Robots will be working in space, mines, underwater, dangerous conditions. Robots will be working in space, mines, underwater,
they will deal with explosives, radioactive materials and poisonous chemicals. they will deal with explosives, radioactive materials and poisonous chemicals.

1. Give a title to the text. ………………………………………………………… 1. Give a title to the text. …………………………………………………………

2. Answer the following questions according to the text. 2. Answer the following questions according to the text.
a) What is the origin of the word robot? a) What is the origin of the word robot?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Is the main function of robot behaving as human being? b) Is the main function of robot behaving as human being?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Find in the text words that are closest in meaning to the following: 3. Find in the text words that are closest in meaning to the following:
a) main = …………………… b) essential =……………………… a) main = …………………… b) essential =………………………

Find in the text words that are opposites to the following: Find in the text words that are opposites to the following:
a) misbehave ≠…………………………… b) safe ≠………………… a) misbehave ≠…………………………… b) safe ≠…………………

4. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. 4. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
- If I (to have) ……………………………… a robot, I (to ask) ……………………………… him - If I (to have) ……………………………… a robot, I (to ask) ……………………………… him
for help. for help.

5. Join the pairs of sentences using the connector between brackets. 5. Join the pairs of sentences using the connector between brackets.
- Robots are very important. They are able to do different kinds of work. - Robots are very important. They are able to do different kinds of work.
(so...that) (so...that)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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