Workbook Answer Key Chapter 21

Learning Objective 1 • Self-esteem

1. B • Appetite
2. A • Elimination
3. C • Blood flow
4. Particularly for those who have suffered a • Oxygen level
stroke, accident, trauma, or joint replacement
Learning Objective 3
5. Nursing assistants spend many hours with
1. C
these residents, and thus play a critical role in
helping residents recover and regain 2. B
independence.
3. A
6. F
4. Answers will vary.
7. F
Learning Objective 4
8. F
1. Alignment, line, pillows, blankets
9. F
2. Positions, curled, bed cradles
10. T
3. Hips, positions, two
11. T
Learning Objective 5
12. T
1. F
13. F
2. F
Learning Objective 2
3. F
1. Answers include the following: loss of self-
4. T
esteem, depression, pneumonia, urinary tract
infection, constipation, blood clots, dulling of the 5. F
senses, muscle atrophy, contractures, pressure
6. F
injuries, and problems with independence and
self-esteem. 7. T
2. Answers include the following: Learning Objective 6
• Quality and health of the skin 1. A
• Circulation 2. D
• Strength 3. B
• Sleep and relaxation 4. C
• Mood 5. Supination
6. Flexion
7. Dorsiflexion
8. Pronation
9. Abduction
10. Extension
11. Rotation
12. Adduction
13. Opposition
14. B
15. C
16. D
Learning Objective 7
Deep breathing exercises help expand the lungs,
clearing them of mucus and preventing infections.