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Organic Chemistry Keywords - 2

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1. A bond re sulting from the pe rmane nt dipole that
arise s whe n hydroge n is bonde d to e ithe r oxyge n,
nitroge n or fluorine .
7. Ele ctron pair donor
9 . A re pre se ntation of a compound without drawing
any hydroge n or carbons
11. [O] re actant that is adde d to a re action to
re move e le ctions, to oxidise .
14 . An e le me nt or compound that has an unpaire d
e le ctron
16. I nte rmole cular bond that cove rs London
force s, and pe rmane nt dipole - pe rmane nt dipole
inte ractions.
17. A compounds that has double or triple bonds
19 . A re action me chanism whe re part of a
compound is re place d by a nucle ophile .
21. A compound whe re the alcohol group is
attache d to a carbon that also has no hydroge ns
attache d to it
22. Analytic te chnique that de te rmine s the
mass/charge ratio of fragme nts of a compound.
23. Give s the numbe r of e ach type of e le me nt in a
compound
24 . Attraction that is forme d whe n an
instantane ous dipole induce s a dipole .
25. A re action whe re hydroge n is adde d across the
C=C
26. A compound whe re the alcohol group is
attache d to a carbon that also has 1 hydroge n
attache d to it
27. A route that has be e n de signe d to turn on
organic compound into anothe r.
28 . A part of the atmosphe re whe re ozone (O3) is
in high conce ntration.
29 . A se t of compounds that have the mole cular
formula but a diffe re nt arrange me nt in space
Do wn
2. A re action me chanism whe re part of a compound
is re place d by a radical.
3. Analytical te chnique that can be use d to ide ntify
functional groups
4 . A compound that only has single bonds
5. A re action that has wate r as a re actant
6. Diagram that shows the inte rme diate s and
move me nt of e le ctrons in a re action.
8 . A pair of e le ctrons that are not forming a bond
10 . A re action that has wate r as a re actant, or
whe re an alkali provide s a -OH for the re action
12. M+ the positive ion re sulting from the
fragme ntation of a compound for mass
spe ctrome try, this is the re sult of one e le ctron
be ing lost.
13. A se t of compounds that have the mole cular
formula but a diffe re nt structure
15. The minimal amount of de tail ne e de d to
de te rmine the spe cial arrange me nt od e le me nts in
a compound
18 . Se paration of a bonde d pair of atoms whe re
e ach atom re ce ive s an e le ctron, le ading to the
formation of radicals.
20 . A compound whe re the alcohol group is
attache d to a carbon that also has 2 hydroge ns
attache d to it