Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2011-2012 Student Congress Legislation
2011-2012 Student Congress Legislation
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A Resolution to Denv Leqal lmmunitv to All Businesses A Resolution on Access to strateqic minerals A Resolution to Hvbridize America A Resolution to Save America's Economv A Resolution to Allow Federal Fundinq for Stem Cell Research A Bill to authorize fundinq for Druq Courts A Resolution to minimize the use of antibiotics in the meat industrv A Bill to review US Pakistan relations A Bill makinq all convicted felons who die in prison mandatorv orqan donors A Resolution to aid the Nation of Yemen A Resolution to pass SKFTA A Resolution to abandon biofuels A Resolution to withdraw from NATO A Resolution to make water safe A Resolution to abolish felonv disenfranchisement A Resolution to decommission F-22 fiqhter iets A Bill to Establish a Cvber-defense Branch A Resolution to ratifv the KORUS Free Trade Aoreement A Resolution on Pakistan A Resolu ion to orevent the need for future bank bailouts A Resolu ion to Stop Makinq the Penny A Resolu ion to protect the Pell Grant A Resolu ion to orotect water riohts A Resolu ion to reoulate orivate securitv forces A Resolu ion to Spur the Develooment of African Trade A Billto amend the War Powers Act A Resolution to lift the Cuban Embarqo A Bill to add siblinos to the FMLA A Resolutron to transition away from nuclear power A Resolution to Declare a Palestinian State I
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WHEREAS. The current Protect America Act of 2007 allows monitoring of all electronic
communications in the United States as well as across the world without a couft's order or oversight, as long as it is not targeted at one particular person reasonably believed to be inside the country; and
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the Fourth Amendment applied to telephone calls, and that probable cause and a
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warrant are needed before electronic surveillance of such communications may be conducted; now, therefore, be it
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RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the Protect America Act of 2007 be repealed
and any business working or cooperating with the United States government
regarding electronic surveillance and or wiretapping be denied legal immunity in the future.
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earth elements, have indicated that country's willingness to use access to these elements as leverage in foreign policy; and
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WHEREAS, the US has yet to even identify the strategic elements most critical to its
defense and economic needs, much less develop a long-range policy in regard to these minerals; now, therefore, be
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RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the US government should appoint
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WFIEREAS, The use of cars running purely on fbssil fuels is drastically increasing our
dependence on
oil;
and are
WHEREAS, By relying solely on cars that utilize fossil fuels, Americans WI{EREAS,
Gas prices in the United States are increasing, as
perpetuating the demand for oil and depleting the supply; and
well
as the consumption
oil by
at
WHEREAS, Hybrids
RESOLVED, That the Congress here assembled require the Federal Government to
mandate that car manufacturers cease all production of automobiles that
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WHEREAS, The tax code has become too complicated for the pverage American to
interpret; and
billion dollars;
WHEREAS, The loopholes for the very wealthy and those who are paid without
reporting their income to the IRS, such as prostitutes and drug dealers,
have prevented the US Government from collecting fair tax percentages
WHEREAS,
those who work in the US illegally are not currently paying Federal
Income Taxes
operate the IRS while collecting taxes from all Americans closing all
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percent
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WHEREAS, embryonic stem cells can be developed without harming a fetus; WHEREAS, embryonic stem cell research is an important
as Parkinson's and Lou Gehrig's diseases; and
and
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that federal funding for embryonic stem
cell research shall be mandated.
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SECTION 1. Funding for drug courls will be authorized in the following amounts:
A. B.
C.
$125,000,000 for fiscal year 2013 $150,000,000 for fiscal year 2013 $200,000,000 for fiscal year 2014 $250,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2015 through 2018.
D.
SECTION 2. Drug courts will retain judicial power over offenders with substance abuse
problems.
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SECTION 3. Drug courts will retain the power to sentence offenders to substance abuse
treatment, mandatory periodic testing for drug use, and fines relating to both the cost of treatment and any damages.
SECTION 4. This law will go into effect May 7,2012. SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void.
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WHEREAS, The meat industry use antibiotics to promote the growth of cows and pigs
rather than to treat illnesses; and
it
RESOLVED, That the Student Congress here assembled require that antibiotics be used
by the food industry only to treat sick animals; and, be it
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SECTION
l.
The United States will cease any future funding to the country of Pakistan.
as both
SECTION 3. This law will take effect within six months of passage. SECTION 4. A. The Committee on Foreign Affairs of each chamber will begin an
investigation on all appropriations granted to Pakistan prior to this
legislation.
B. The Committee on Foreign Affairs of each chamber will then create a review on the appropriations granted to Pakistan.
SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void.
Introduced by Spring Woods High School
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A Bill Designating all Gonvicted Felons who die in Prison Mandatory Organ Donors
BE IT ENACTED BY THE STUDENT CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
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SECTION 1.
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organ donor in the national registry until such time as they have served the
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a request
removing
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SECTION 3. Those prisoners who die while serving their sentences will have all usable
organs donated for use by the national registry.
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SECTION 4. Upon passage of this bill, allprisoners in the United States will be entered
into the national registry.
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SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void.
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WHEREAS, The government and economy Yemen is spiraling into complete ruin and it
seems inevitable that Yemen
will
Qaeda called
Al
WHEREAS, The Yemen government is caught in intense riots and the Yemeni dictator
is rapidly losing popularity; and
WHEREAS, LINICEF
it
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the US government send economic
aid to international humanitarian organizations in Yemen currently.
fall to discuss
future.
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and
a
FTA would improve our relations and influence within volatile region of
of
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the South Korean Free Trade
Agreement be passed.
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WHEREAS,
the United States does not possess the production capacity to significantly replace petroleum demands with biofuels; and
now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the US abandon biofuel production
subsidies as a means of achieving a sustainable energy economy.
Introduced by Hottston Lamar High School
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Atlantic
save 90
WHEREAS, NATO
consists of 26 member states, and its charter deals solely with the
WHEREAS, The United Nations, another supranation al organization, is more inclusive and representative of the world's states and interests;now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED, That the Student Congress here assembled withdraw all military and
economic assets from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization; and, be it
FURTHER RESOLVED, That the United States shift all assets currently deployed in NATO to the United Nations
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serious health risk even though the water meets current government standards for safe drinking water; and
of nearly 400 that have a proven association with the risk of cancer and
other serious diseases even in small concentrations; and
WHEREAS, Environmental Protection Agency data indicates that more than 20 percent
of water facilities have violated federal water standards, with some violations continuing for more than a decade; and
WHEREAS,
of
dangerous chemicals into lakes, rivets, and other waters that serve as sources for municipal water facilities, have increased significantly over the last decade; and
WHEREAS, the EPA has failed to prosecute the vast majority of the violations it
the last decade; now, therefore, be it
is
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the EPA should revise its safe water
standards to include regulation of all known toxins that pose a health risk at levels safe for consumption, and
of
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WHEREAS, lelony disenfranchisement discriminates WHEREAS, felony disenfranchisement WHEREAS, felons who vote WHEREAS,
a
truly democratic society must allow all its members to vote; and WI{EREAS, felony disenfranchisement is a violation of the fourleenth and twenty-sixth
amendment; now, therefore, be it
is RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that felony disenfranchisement
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WHEREAS, the jets have not been used in a single live combat mission; and WHEREAS, it costs 350 million dollars to construct
single
as
well
as
jet; and
WHEREAS, the United States government planned on building 339 of these fighter jets
by 2013; and
WHEREAS, the fighter jets currently deployed in combat are strong deterrents, are
cheaper to rebuild, and are field tested; now, therefore, be
it
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the United States federal government
should decommission the F-22 program.
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SECTION 1. The United States will hereby establish a branch dedicated to CyberDefense that
SECTION 2. The branch will oversee military and domestic threats to online assets well as create governmental regulations to increase US information
security.
SECTION 3. A. The Department of Defense will oversee the passage of the bill
as rhe branch itself.
as
well
SECTION 4. This law will take effect within ayear of passage. SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void.
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world's leading
hostile; and
South Korea's economy is heavily trade dependent; and increase US presence in East Asia
world's
15th
RESOLVED, That the Student Congress here assembled ratify the KORUS FTA
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A Resolution on Pakistan
WHEREAS, Osama Bin Laden was fouSnd to be hiding in Paqkistan and was killed
there by U.S. forces; and
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WHEREAS, the nation has been known to hide information on terrorist related
activities; and
WHEREAS, some Pakistani military officials have been caught collaborating with
members of Al Qaida; and
WHEREAS, Pakistan does seem to become a growing threat to the United States
national security; and
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that Pakistani loreign aid will only
sent to fund anti-poverty and education programs
be
FURTHER RESOLVED, that if the Pakistani government uses foreign aid on military
programs all aid will be stopped immediately until the nation agrees fully
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WHEREAS, The current plan to break up and divest the assets of failing banks will not be successful if multiple banking giants experience problems
at the same time; and
WHEREAS, The only competitive advantage for a bank to control over $ 100 billion in assets is the reassurance that the government will consider it "too big to fail"; and WHEREAS, The expectation of being bailed out by the govemment
leads the
RESOLVED, That the Student congress here assembled follow the lead of the united Kingdom and cap the size of banks at $100 billion in assets'
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WHEREAS, since 2006 the cost to manufacture the penny has been greater than the
face value of the coin due to rising metal prices; and
WHEREAS, the manufacturing cost has been steadily rising, reaching 1.79 cents to
make each penny in 2010; and
WHEREAS, it has been estimated that the United States wastes $900 million
on penny production and handling; and
a year
WHEREAS, the penny is no longer useful in today's society; and WHEREAS, other countries have been able to eliminate their one-cent coin without
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WHEREAS, the cuts have greatly diminished the amount of aid given to students
already receiving the grant; and
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that funding for the Pell Grant be
returned to 2008 levels.
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WHEREAS, the
14th amendment
"forbids states from denying any person "life, liberty or property, without
due process
of law"; and
WHEREAS, cunent water rights exist according to necessity and are typically dictated
by the individual state; and
WHEREAS, these fees would directly violate the 14tr' amendment by taking properly
rights with out due process of law and override current water rights;
therefore, be it
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the lederal government will make
placing a fee on owners of wells using their water by any state legislation illegal.
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5 WHEREAS, the US military as well as many US-based corporations regularly contract private security forces to fulhll a variety of duties in foreign countries; and 6 7 WHEREAS, these private security forces, particularly in Iraq and Afghanistan, are frequently the source of corruption, waste, and numerous human rights 8 abuses; and 9 10 WHEREAS, private security forces can sometimes undermine the authority of legitimate governments; and 11 1,2 WHEREAS, laws governing the conduct of these workers are nebulous, allowing companies like Blackwater to engage in illegal activities like assault, rape, 13 murder, and human trafficking with impunity, and; \4 15 WHEREAS, these forces often undermine counterinsurgency and peacekeeping effofis in countries around the world; now, therefore, be it 16 17 RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that any private security forces contracted by the US military or any US-owned corporation must agree to the 18 standards of conduct established by the Montreaux Document. 19
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WHEREAS, Almost
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Africa in recent Years: WHEREAS, The Chinese administration has sought business ties in Africa with increasing
interest;
pose WHEREAS, Afiican ports are among the least secure and developed in the world and
a
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security risk for future import of narcotics and illegal weapons to the United
States;
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lift or RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the United States government will
reduce all restrictions on trade, with an exception of restrictions that control
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quality or govern safety, between the United States and African countries currently receiving aid or may have potential for port development. Exclusions
are countries that currently harbor American troops for non-peacekeeping do activities, are led by leaders condemned by the United States government, or
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nothaveongoingdiplomatictieswiththeUnitedStates;
by FURTHER RESOLVED, that the united States send aid or low-interest loans, overseen
are United States government-appointed commissions, to Afiican countries that
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SECTION
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A. S1542 of the War Powers Resolution(50 U.S.C l54l-1548) shallbe amended as "The
President in every instance must report to Congress before introducing United States
Armed Forces (USAF) into hostilities or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances. The USAF may only be introduced
after a majority vote has been reached in both houses ofCongress agreeing to the
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deployment of the USAF. After every such introduction the President shall consult weekly with this Congress until United States Armed Forces are no longer engaged in hostilities or have been removed from such situations".
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as
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not been reached by both houses ofthis Congress, orthe President's report is required to
be submitted pursuant to $1543 (a)(1) of this title, whichever is earlier, the President
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shall terminate any use of United States Armed Forces with respect to which such report was submitted (or required to be submitted), and this Congress shall revoke all appropriations to the Department of Defense (as defined in 10 U.S.C) until the use
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SECTION
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The revoked funding shall be reallocated to State Governments in the form of Block grants for the purpose of Education funding.
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3.
A. The Department of Delense (DoD) shall be responsible for complying with the terms
of this legislation.
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B. In the
event the President does not comply with the terms of this legislation, this
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SECTTON 4.
SECTION
5.
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WHEREAS, Raul Castro is willing to enter into diplomatic talks with the United
and
States;
needed to
it
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the Cuban Embargo enacted by the
United States be lifted.
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SECTION
as
SECTION 2. A person who has been employed for twelve months is eligible for up to
twelve months of unpaid leave to care for a sibling'
SECTION 4. This law will take effect within six months of passage. SECTION 5. All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared null and void.
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has created a large amount of hazardous waste; and near nuclear power plants have a high risk
of
it
RESOLVED, That the Congress here assembled require the Federal Government to
begin a steady transition away from nuclear power to a safer alternative energy source.
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WHEREAS, There have been no meaningful discussions between the PA and the state of
Israel for the past four years; and
WHEREAS, History has shown that mounting tensions between the Jewish State and the
people of Palestine worsens U.S.-Arab relations worldwide; and
WHEREAS, The United Nations recognized Israel in 1949 and authorized its creation
from lands formerly known as Palestine; and
WHEREAS,
formal request to the UN for statehood recognition has been made by the
PA and is pending action by both the LIN General Assembly and the
Security Council; therefore, be it
RESOLVED, By the Congress here assembled that the United States government will
support the Palestinian statehood application; and its representatives in the Security Council and the General Assembly will be instructed to cast
RESOLVED, that Israel shall be requested to enter into immediate negotiations with the
PA to establish boundaries and a capitol city for the new nation, and that
should Israel reject such discussions, all military assistance provided by the United States shail be suspended until such talks are held.
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WHEREAS, the ideal face of any government should be an united front, WHEREAS, historical leaders like George Washington had advised against party factions, therefore, be
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political
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violence from without and corruption within its own ranks; and
WHEREAS,
Clashes between drug carlels and the Mexican government have become
lend the Mexican government more funding, personnel and expertise in order to support it in its war against the drug cartels'
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WHEREAS, The United States is mending its relationship with major allies such the European Union; and WHEREAS, President Barack 0bama deserves the support of Congress in promoting peace and multilateralism; and WHEREAS, The United States' soft power was significantly damaged by the
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RESOLVED, That the Student Congress here assembled move to have the United
States sign and ratify the I{yoto Protocol; and, be
it
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FURTHER RESOLVED, That this congress moves to assist other nations act
in accordance with the Kyoto Protocol.
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SECTION
this section.
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Collective bargaining for Public Sector employees will be limited by the provisions in
will not
B. Contracts will be lirnited to one year and wages will be frozen until the new contract
s settled.
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cerlification
as a union.
D. Employers would be prohibited from collecting union dues and members of collective bargaining units will not be required to pay union dues'
SECTION 2. These changes take effect upon the expiration of existing contracts. SECTION 3. The Department of Labor will oversee enforcement of this legislation.
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SECTION 4. All other pieces of legislation in conflict with this legislation are declared null and void
by the passage of this bill.
SECTION 5. Money left over from the elimination of subsidies wil1go to paying the national debt.
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WffnREAS, NAFTA has exacerbated economic and political disparities between social classes in the
United States; and
WHEREAS, NAFTA has deepened trade deficits among United States' border nations; and WHEREAS, NAFTA no longer serves any strategic purpose; therefore, be it RESOLVED, By the Student Congress here assembled that the United States shall hereby end its
participation in the Norlh American Free Trade Agreement.
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