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MET

WHAT IS TRACK AND HEADING IN UR LIFE AND WHAT IS TRACK AND HEADING IN UR
CAREER?

Sir my track in life is to learn and implement lord Krishna's teaching and I'm headed towards
loving him and recieving his love.
And sir the track I want to follow career wise is to fly all kinds of diffrent airplanes for the rest of
my life because that is what I seek joy in and regarding heading I can surely say years back
since the time I was thinking about my dream airline, it was AIR INDIA and that's what's my
heading is from that time till today and in coming future aswell.

CANTILEVER?
A wing that uses no external struts or bracing. All support is obtained from the wing itself.

SEMI CANTILEVER?
One or more strong beams run along the span of the wing. Fixed rigidly to the fuselage. In flight,
the wings generate lift and the beams carry this load through to the fuselage.

Troposphere tropopause stratosphere stratopause mesosphere mesopause thermosphere


ionosphere

Density at MSL 1225 g/m^3


Lapse rate till 11km(36090ft) 1.98°/1000ft
11-20km(65600ft) -56.5
20-30 1°/ km increase
-44.5° at 32km (100000ft)
Isa dev=(actual-isa)

Trough is tongue like extension of isobars from a low pressure area

Ridge is a wedge like extension of isobar from high pressure area.

IMD Indian meteorological department.


Aerodrome met office are 18
Aeronautical met station are 54
Metrological watch office are 4

TAF:- aerodrome forecast.


Are valid for at least 9 hours (issued every 3 hours) and maximum of 30 hours . 12-30hrs ones
(issued every 6 hours commencing at 0000 UTC)
Do not show temperature dew point qnh recent weather Windshear or runway state.
Amd means ammended

ATIS AUTOMATIC TERMINAL INFORMATION SYSTEM IS FACILITY AVAILABLE AT


IMPORTANT AERODROME IN INDIA ONE PURPOSE OF THE FACILITY IS TO
CONTINUOUSLY BROADCAST HALF HOURLY CURRENT WEATHER INFORMATION FOR
GENERAL USE OF THE OPERATOR.

Backing is change of wind direction anticlockwise

Gust is an irregular and rapid fluctuation in the wind lasting for few seconds

Squall is defined as the sudden increase in wind speed lasting for some minutes

The three categories of clouds are high medium low

CAT is the bumpines experienced by the aircraft at high altitude in cloud free conditions

Very heavy shower or rain over an area in a short period of time is called CLOUD BURST

Density is defined as the mass of air contained in a unit volume

1 degree Celsius temperature division from ISA equals to 120 ft


DA=PA +- (ISA X 120)

HUMIDITY IS DEFINED AS THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF WATER VAPOUR CONTAIN IN THE


GIVEN VOLUME OF AIR AT A GIVEN TEMPERATURE

Coriolis force is an force which act perpendicular to the wind direction

Cyclone are non frontal low pressure system with numerous thunderstorm strong wind and
heavy rain. Anticlockwise in NH

Dew point is the lowest temperature to which air should be cooled at a constant pressure to
saturate it with respect to water.

EL NINO is the warm phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and is associated with
a band of warm ocean water that develops in the central and east-central equatorial Pacific

LA NINA refers to the periodic cooling of ocean surface temperatures in the central and
east-central equatorial Pacific.

FRONT is an narrow zone of transition between two air masses of contrasting density

ITCZ South in winter

Inversion is negative lapse rate

Jet stream is a strong Narrow current of wind along a horizontal axis in the upper troposphere

In India there are two jet stream subtropical jet stream (oct - may) and tropical jet stream (
june-september ).

Aurora Borealis is Northern light.


Aurora australis is Southern light
It is because of the atmospheric electricity as Earth is negatively charged

Ocluded front forms when a cold front catches up with a warm front

Thunderstorm is a weather system produced by strong convection current

Convection is the process in which hot fluid is bodyly transferred to the colder part of the fluid

Tornado is a rotating funnel in which air is sucked up from below the base of a CB

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