VERBAL

FORM USE TIME EXPRESSIONS

TENSE
Habitos y rutinas Adv. De frecuencia
PRESENT S+V stative verbs (always…never)
S + don’t/doesn’t + V Do /Does + S + V + C?
SIMPLE (3ª sing +s/+es) verdad universales
Sentimientos y emociones Like, love, hate, enjoy...
Acciones que suceden en el Now, right now, at the
PRESENT
S + am/is/are + ING S + am not/isn’t/aren’t + ING Am/is/are + S + ING…? momento de hablar moment
CONTINUOUS
PAST S + V (ed/
S + didn’t + infinitive Did + S + infinitive + …? Acciones completas en el pasado Last, ago…, in…, yesterday
SIMPLE 2ºcolumna)
Acciones que se estaban haciendo
PAST en el pasado. When (past simple)
S + was/were + ING S + wasn’t / weren’t + ING Was/were + S + ING + …?
CONTINUOUS Acciones largas interrumpidas While/as (past continuous)
por otras cortas
Acciones pasadas que tienen
relación o continúan en el
PRESENT S + Have/has + Have/has + S + Participle + Already, yet, just
S + Haven’t / hasn’t + participle presente
PERFECT Participle …?
Acciones hechas sin especificar
For/since
cuando
PAST Acciones anteriores al pasado
S + Had + Participle S + Hadn’t + participle Had + S + Participle + …? By the time, before, after
PERFECT simple.

PRESENT Acciones que empezaron en el

S + Have/has been + Have/has + S + been + ING pasado y continúan en el All morning, for years,
PERFECT S + Haven’t/hasn’t been + ING
ING + …? presente (enfatizar la cantidad de since years
CONTINUOUS tiempo)
PAST Acciones que se estaban haciendo
Before, after, when, by
PERFECT S + had been + ING S + hadn’t been + ING had + S + been + ING + …? anteriores a otra acción pasada
(enfatizar la cantidad de tiempo) the time
CONTINUOUS
 FUTURE TENSES

Predicciones
FUTURE Next, the following,
S + will + infinitive S + won’t + infinitive Will + S + infinitive + …? Hechos espontáneos
SIMPLE promesas
On..

BE GOING S+ am/is/are + S + am not/isn’t/aren´t + going Am/are/is + S + going to planes o intenciones Next, the following,
TO going to + infinitive to + infinitive + infinitive + …? acciones que vemos un indicio On..
PRESENT S+V
S + don’t/doesn’t + V Do /Does + S + V + C? horarios At 8 o’clock
SIMPLE (3ª sing +s/+es)
Citas o planes personales (fecha y
PRESENT On Monday at 5 o’clock
S + am/is/are + ING S + am not/isn’t/aren’t + ING Am/is/are + S + ING…? hora)
CONTINUOUS
Acciones que se estarán
FUTURE
S + will be + ING S + won’t be + ING Will + S + be + ING + …? haciendo en un momento The following Tuesday
CONTINUOUS concreto del futuro

FUTURE S + will have+ Will + S + have + participle Acciones que se habrán hecho en
S + won’t have + participle By Tuesday
PERFECT participle + …? un momento concreto del futuro