General Biology

Q2 W3
Dupaya,Janella E.
Activity 1: Word Vocabulary

Words Definition

1.Respiration - It is one of the characteristics of life. a chemical process which takes place in all living things,
release energy from food molecules such as glucose and fat. two type aerobic and anaaerobic.

2. Molecules - The smallest particle of a substance that has all of the physical and chemical properties of that
substance. Molecules are made up of one or more atoms.

3. Aerobic - A chemical process in which oxygen is used to make energy from carbohydrates (sugars). Also
called aerobic metabolism, cell respiration, and oxidative metabolism.

4. Anaerobic - The word anaerobic indicates "without oxygen." The term has many uses in medicine. Anaerobic
bacteria are germs that can survive and grow where there is no oxygen.

5. Ethanol - a member of a class of organic compounds that are given the general name alcohols; its molecular
formula is C2H5OH.

6. Krebs Cycle - The Krebs cycle or TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle) or Citric acid cycle is a series of enzyme
catalysed reactions occurring in the mitochondrial matrix, where acetyl-CoA is oxidised to form carbon dioxide
and coenzymes are reduced, which generate ATP in the electron transport chain.

7. Electronic Receptor - A molecule inside or on the surface of a cell that binds to a specific substance and
causes a specific effect in the cell.

8. Fermentation - is the breaking down of sugar molecules into simpler compounds to produce substances that
can be used in making chemical energy

9. Evolution - a process that results in changes in the genetic material of a population over time

10. Lactic - A substance made from sugars in milk, by the action of certain enzymes.

Activity 2 : Full It!

Definition Aerobic Respiration anaerobic Respiration

Amount of energy released high 36-38 ATP molecules lower between 36-2 ATP molecules

Reactants Glucose oxygen Glucose, Electron acceptor (not oxygen)

Stages Glycolysis,krebs cycle, Glycosis,krebs cycle electon,

electron,transport chain transport chain

Products carbon dioxide, water, ATP carbon dioxide, reduced species,ATP

Fiil It!

1. Fermentation

2. NADH

3. Electrons

4. Pyrubic
5. Anaerobic

6. Alcohol

7. Lactic

8. Yeast

9. Alcoholic

10. Ethyl

Post Assesment

1. Aerobic Respiration

2. Anaerobic Respiration

3. Aerobic Respiration

4. Anaerobic Respiration

5. Anaerobic Respiration

6. Aerobic Rerspiration

7. Aerobic Respiration

8. Anaerobic Respiration

9. Aerobic Respiration

10. Anaerobic Respiration